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Certosa di Pavia

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1242:, originally placed in the suite of rooms used by Gian Galeazzo Visconti on his visits. This is one of only three very large pieces by the workshop, who mostly made much smaller marriage caskets. The work, a late Gothic carving masterpiece, measures 2.45 meters at the base for a maximum height, including the pinnacles, of 2.54 meters. It is composed of minute compositions and adorned with small tabernacles with statuettes of saints inside; in the central compartment there are 26 panels illustrating the legend of the Magi according to the apocryphal gospels; in the compartment on the right and on the left, 36 bas-reliefs (18 on each side) depict episodes from the life of Christ and the Virgin. In the median cusp, inside a tondo supported by angels, the figure of God dominates, while the base of the triptych presents a piety, flanked by 14 aedicules with as many statuettes of saints. There are also two external polygonal pillars made up of 40 small tabernacles adorned with statuettes. 815: 402: 1439: 1507: 1291: 1204:. It is remarkable both from the point of view of the inlay, and for the quality of the designs from which the inlays were taken, probably produced by the same artists who created the pictorial decorations such as Bergognone and Zenale. The 42 dossals depict saints or biblical characters, each of which shows architectural or natural scenarios with elaborate and imaginative Renaissance-style constructions. The execution was entrusted by the Duke in 1486 to Bartolomeo de Polli, a Modenese already active at the court of Mantua, and completed by the Cremonese inlayer Pantaleone de Marchi, in time for the consecration of the church, which took place in 1497. 293:(the consortium of masons and builders chosen by the citizens of Milan) were often tense: the lord intended to transform Milan cathedral into a dynastic mausoleum of the dynasty, putting the funeral monument of his father Galeazzo II in the central part of the cathedral. This raised strong opposition from both the Fabbrica and the Milanese, who zealously guarded their autonomy. Ultimately Gian Galeazzo chose to build a new church: the Certosa of Pavia, to serve as a mausoleum for the Visconti dynasty. Unscrupulously, he assigned many employees of the Fabbrica del Duomo, such as Giacomo da Campione or 933: 267: 744: 1034: 301: 1411: 1190: 1096: 613: 520: 236: 36: 425: 597: 1255: 1219: 621: 1346: 559: 605: 1150:. It is a composite cycle, with scenes drawn from the New Testament, hagiographies of Carthusian and other saints, skilfully inserted into Gothic architecture through a complex system of decorative squares, framing large sacred scenes and smaller panels with isolated figures of evangelists, doctors of the Church, prophets, sibyls, Carthusians and blessed saints. The dome was frescoed in 1599 by 696:. In addition to applied sculpture, the facade itself has a rich sculptural quality because of the contrast between richly textured surfaces, projecting buttresses, horizontal courses and arched openings, some of which are shadowed, while those in the small belfries are open to the sky. The façade, created by superimposing simple rectangles, is loaded with decorations, a typical procedure of 1274:, covered the great vault with biblical episodes, monumental figures of prophets in niches, and graceful cherubs revolving in goblets. Compared to the Roman model, however, Sorri's work conveys playfulness and lightness to the viewer through the use of bright, clear chromatic chords and the sumptuousness of settings and settings. The wooden cabinets, adorned with statuettes attributed to 802:. French troops were encamped round the Certosa. Notations of work on the facade did not resume until 1554, when a revised design under the direction of Cristoforo Lombardo was approved for the completion of the facade above the second arcade; there marble intarsia was substituted for the rich sculptural decorations of the lower area. Some final details were added by 1211:, with inserts in polychrome marble and precious stones such as lapis lazuli, carnelian, jasper and onyx, and bronze finishes. It was built in 1568 by the sculptor Ambrogio Volpi. The small temple of this altar is enriched by thirteen bronze statuettes by Angelo Marini. The altar cross, the candelabra and the large candlestick (2.03 meters high) are by 1342:
and constituted the new sacristy of the church and the library was moved to its current location, located on the shorter side of the cloister. small, where the monastery's infirmary used to be. The library was implemented by the prior Matteo Valerio in the first half of the seventeenth century, who also enriched it with secular texts and manuscripts.
209:. Though the Carthusians in their early centuries were known for their seclusion and asceticism and the plainness of their architecture, the Certosa is renowned for the exuberance of its architecture, in both the Gothic and Renaissance styles, and for its collection of artworks which are particularly representative of the region. 355:. By 1463 the Milanese yard supplied the marble for the capitals of the cloisters, and in 1473 a contract between the Fabbrica del Duomo and the monks of the Certosa, stibulated the Fabbrica undertook to guarantee a continuous supply of marble and building stone to the Certosa. Control over the marble was entrusted to 1453:
The gipsoteca collects more than 200 large and small scale casts and some sculptures, including the lamented Christ by Antonio della Porta (early 16th century. In the years from 2002 to 2006, most of these casts were restored and placed, with a new layout by the Superintendence for Architectural and
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procession. In 1810 the monastery was closed until the Carthusians reacquired it in 1843. In 1866 it was declared a National Monument and sequestrated by the Italian State, although some Benedictines resided there until 1880. The monks currently living in the monastery are Cistercians admitted to it
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In addition, the Certosa also owned a large palace, with a garden and oratory in Milan, in the parish of San Michele alla Chiusa, a palace and the church of Santa Maria d'Ognissanti in Pavia and, from the second half of the 17th century, of a large farm specialized in the production of wine, with a
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Since its foundation, the monks had a library, including liturgical texts necessary for daily celebrations, and others, of scientific and humanistic subjects. We know that a first library was set up between 1426 and 1427, but at the end of the sixteenth century its premises were used as a sacristy
228:, laying the foundation stone on 27 August 1396, as recorded by a bas-relief on the facade. The location was strategically chosen midway between Milan and Pavia, the second city of the Duchy, where the Duke held one of his courts, at the end of the Visconti Park, which connected the Certosa to the 439:
The Certosa initially only held 12 Carthusian monks, who lived in total cloistered life, and bound by a contract that provided for the use of part of their proceeds (fields, land, income, etc.) for the construction of the monastery itself. In the eighteenth century the monastery was the owner of
1435:, has a linear succession of windows between semi-columns that give brightness to the entire structure. It houses works from the monastic complex or connected to it. The gallery on the ground floor, the recently refurbished plaster cast gallery, houses more than 200 large and small scale casts. 535:
In 1560, the Prior General of the Carthusians, a certain Piero Sarde, authorized the installation of suitable equipment for the printing of missals and choirbooks, and on 28 August he invited all the Carthusian monasteries of Italy to supply themselves exclusively with the products of the new
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took up the construction, assisted on site, for he was concurrently occupied with the cathedrals at Pavia and at Milan and other churches, by his inseparable collaborator on both cathedrals, Giovanni Antonio Amadeo. In their hands the project was thoroughly redesigned. Scores of artists were
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In 1782, with the suppression of the Certosa, its important one was partly divided between the Libraries of Milan and Pavia, even if some volumes were dispersed. There remained in the library of the monastery 13 illuminated choirbooks by Evangelista della Croce, Benedetto da Corteregia of
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landscape, punctuated in squares by monumental monochrome figures with serpentine legs, called telamons, while the vault, decorated with spectacular grotesques painted with a brush tip. on a white background, it houses in the center, within an elliptical frame, the representation of the
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and Antonio Mantegazza are preserved. Here are also preserved polychrome stone sculptures by Lombard artists of the second half of the fifteenth century, wall paintings of the sixteenth century detached from their original locations, panel paintings, such as the Altarpiece by
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Access to the monastic complex is through a Renaissance-era vestibule, frescoed both inside and out. In the faded entrance lunette, two angels hold the coat of arms of the client Gian Galeazzo, with the Visconti snake and the imperial eagle. The upper decoration, drawn by
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were inserted at the top, made for another Altarpiece of the Certosa which was subsequently dismembered. The altar frontal, in semi-precious stones and polychrome marble, is the work of Tommaso Orsolino from 1648. The chapel houses a wooden relic of the True Cross.
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It is accessed through the bottom of the right transept, and was decorated in the Baroque period. Originally, the room, built in 1425, housed the chapter and the library of the monastery and was only transformed into a sacristy at the end of the 16th century.
1399:, while in the center is the sun or radiant ray, emblem of the Visconti dynasty. The marble pulpit was carved in the early 16th century with the classical arch and statuary balustrade. From there, readings were taken during meals. Later, the fresco of the 367:(1473) it was possible to unload the marbles and stones directly at the Certosa. Also in 1473 the work of coating and decoration of the facade of the monastery began, for which the Carthusians decided to use, a unique case in the Lombard area, the 739:
in Bologna; among the architects in close correspondence at all three projects, Borlini ascribes the form of the original facade at the Certosa to Giacomo da Campione, who was working at Pavia while his uncle Matteo was completing San Giovanni in
1325:), which measures c.125x100 meters. The elegant cells of the monks open to the central garden. The arcades have columns with precious decorations in terracotta, with tondoes portraying saints, prophets and angels, alternatively in white and pink 1430:
The museum of the Certosa of Pavia is located in the rooms of the Ducal Palace, the summer residence of the Visconti and Sforza dynasty then used as a guesthouse. The building, modified in 1625 by an intervention on the facade by the architect
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Given the absence of marble and stone quarries near the Certosa, around the middle of the fifteenth century, stone material became scarce for construction. The Carthusians enjoyed substantial income from the vast agricultural lands donated by
1540:. Next to it is room D, originally intended as an oratory of the guesthouse, the vault of which is decorated with frescoes by Giovan Mauro della Rovere known as Fiammenghino. Then there is room F, with masterpieces by Bartolomeo Montagna, 2496: 359:, who at the time was responsible for both construction sites. The materials, which, similarly to those for the Milan Cathedral, enjoyed the ducal exemption from duties, reached the Certosa via the Navigliaccio and were disembarked in 2466: 866:, with which the latter wanted to celebrate his dynastic succession, obtained not without controversy after the death of his nephew Gian Galeazzo Sforza. The two altarpieces facing each other at opposite ends of the transept are 2346: 2120: 1138:, who creates a work of refined elegance in delicate tones, in the elongated shapes and in the sweet expressions of the characters. The second chapel on the right houses another Renaissance masterpiece commissioned by 2436: 2406: 1378:
It was one of the first rooms to be built and in the first years of work it was used as a church, being a very large rectangular room, as indicated in the progress of the works drawn up in 1451 at the request of
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from 1677, while the altarpiece by the Cremonese painter Pietro Martire Neri (1640–41) depicts the Adoration of the Magi . The chapel preserves two frescoes: Madonna with Child and Saint Jerome by
681:. The vaults are alternatively decorated with geometrical shapes and starry skies. The transept and the main chapel end with square-plan chapels with smaller, semi-circular apses on three sides. 2504: 2474: 297:
for this new projects. For the Duke, the Duomo became the church for burial of nobles, patricians, people, artisan and merchant guilds of Milan, while the Certosa would service the Duchy.
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in the apse of the right transept, painted in 1492–1495, when work was commencing on the new facade, portraying Gian Galeazzo Visconti offering the model of the Certosa to the
3133: 2444: 394:. The traffic of Carrara marble towards the Certosa was so voluminous that the Carthusians themselves came to resell it to other Lombard shipyards and in particular to the 2316: 2715: 2261: 2231: 2414: 2201: 2171: 2852: 2857: 1370:, and Guarnerio Beretta dating back to the 16th century, with texts and music of the songs of the masses ordered according to the sequence of the year liturgical. 2024: 436:
to the monastery to continue to improve the edifice. Consequently, the Certosa includes a huge collection of artworks of all centuries from the 15th to the 18th.
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made in 1496. If the chancel vault still features Renaissance frescoes, the vast cycle of frescoes that covers the chancel walls was commissioned in 1630 from
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emerges from these works, in the balance of the proportions and the precision of the perspectives. In the right apse of the transept, Bergognone's fresco with
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has been maintained and, except for some adjustments, the extraordinary high-reliefs in marble by Bambaia, the sculptures, dating back to around 1480, by
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large estates (in part already donated by Gian Galeazzo and his successors) scattered in the fertile countryside between Pavia and Milan, such as Badile,
2376: 2089: 1851: 3093: 759:, in building the double row of arcades down the flanks of the church, modified its appearance. After his death he was succeeded in Pavia by his son 1298:
An elegant portal, with sculptures by the Mantegazza brothers and Giovanni Antonio Amadeo, leads from the church to the Small Cloister (in Italian:
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However, since the foundation, the Renaissance had spread in Italy, and the rest of the edifice was built according to the new style, redesigned by
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is dedicated. The fourth chapel, whose altar is equipped with alabaster columns, preserves a frontal with the Massacre of the Innocents, by
2745: 1088:. The chapel is illuminated by a large window, with a stained glass window made around 1485 by an anonymous Lombard master on a cartoon by 363:, from where they continued by cart to the construction site, however, after the restoration of the section navigation between Binasco and 2014:.4 (December 1963:323–336) p. 325ff; several paintings by Bergognone and a relief by Briosco show the facade in active stages of erection. 2693: 1183: 2910: 1975: 1724: 1690: 51: 3128: 371:, then considered of greater value than that of Candoglia and the cost of which was higher than the other materials available in the 247:
The Certosa is also the result of the political aspirations of Gian Galeazzo. In a coup in 1385, Gian Galeazzo had deposed his uncle
1640:"Non iam capitanei, sed reges nominarentur: progetti regi e rivendicazioni politiche nei rituali funerari dei Visconti (XIV secolo)" 3118: 1757: 1306:
decoration of the small pilasters, executed by Rinaldo de Stauris between 1463 and 1478. Some arcades are decorated by frescoes by
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The great high altar is surmounted by a colossal ciborium in the form of a temple with a central plan with a large dome, built in
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Landscape Heritage of Lombardy, in the ground floor gallery of the Ducal Palace. Upstairs, the historical setting of 1911 by
814: 464:(it was the property of the monks also the castle of Carpiano and the church of San Martino), Carpignano, Milan, Giovenzano, 2291: 798:
This campaign was interrupted in 1519 as work was going forward by the condition of French occupation in Lombardy after the
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in 1508, is better preserved. Inside, a marble arch with plant motifs bears tondi with the effigies of Gian Galeazzo and
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Neither Ludovico nor his spouse Beatrice are actually buried here, this being a cenotaph, i.e. an empty funeral monument
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and numerous members of the dynasty. Then there is the study, frescoed in the second half of the 16th century with a
1064:(1663). The altar is made of Egyptian granite, bronze, semi-precious stones and polychrome marble and is the work of 688:
architecture, every part being decorated with reliefs, inlaid marble and statues. Sculptors who worked on it include
3054: 2559: 1383:. On the west wall of the hall is a small fresco, the oldest in the monastery, in the late Gothic style depicting a 1282:, one of the main representatives of the Leonardesque school that flourished in Milan after the master's departure. 421:, (1481–1499). The church was consecrated on 3 May 1497. The lower part of the façade was not completed until 1507. 3123: 1548:. There are also other rooms with sculptures, paintings and frescoes from the monastery and its construction site. 1023: 645:. The whole interior is covered with Renaissance motifs in bright colors and decorated with the GRA-CAR monogram ( 2161:
Francesco Frangi. "Nuvolone." Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 7 February 2017
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The sixth chapel on the right houses the Madonna and Child with Saints Peter and Paul, a Baroque masterpiece by
351:, never acquired their own marble quarries, but always relied on private suppliers, often relying mainly on the 2875: 2842: 2667: 2585: 1506: 732: 1859: 1048:. The first chapel on the left is in Baroque style. The altarpiece with Mary Magdalene at Christ's feet is by 2960: 1061: 263:. Gian Galeazzo aspired to re-establish a new kingdom in Northern Italy, matching these historical examples. 2805:"La Certosa di Pavia tra devozione e prestigio dinastico: fondazione, patrimonio, produzione culturale", in 3005: 1573: 799: 2384: 2097: 3020: 1290: 1239: 1131: 944: 323:
of the Visconti. It was designed as a grand structure with a nave and two aisles, a type unusual for the
1057: 1007: 304: 101: 2527:"Il trittico degli Embriachi nella Certosa di Pavia. Tecnologia costruttiva e intervento di restauro" 1492: 1069: 795:. Above the central arch is a shallow balcony of three arches, above which rises the central window. 566:
In 1796, in retaliation for the revolt in Pavia, the lead covering of the church roof was removed by
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Erba, Luisa (1997). "Edifici di culto e agricoli nelle possessioni della Certosa (sec. XIV-XVIII)".
1068:. The third chapel, dedicated to St. John the Baptist, to whom the cycle of frescoes by the Genoese 1884:
Milan, 1955:611–82), who recovered Bernardo's building activity from scattered traces in documents.
1111: 1045: 956: 867: 736: 294: 194: 1976:"L'approvvigionamento lapideo tra XIV e XV secolo nei cantieri del Duomo e della Certosa di Pavia" 1725:"L'approvvigionamento lapideo tra XIV e XV secolo nei cantieri del Duomo e della Certosa di Pavia" 1691:"L'approvvigionamento lapideo tra XIV e XV secolo nei cantieri del Duomo e della Certosa di Pavia" 3040: 1459: 1432: 767: 697: 572: 485: 418: 256: 251:, replacing him as lord of the former Visconti domains including Milan. However, like his father 229: 63: 2980: 1568: 1522: 843: 839: 634: 453: 336: 312: 276: 217: 3030: 2862: 1496: 847: 748: 689: 493: 266: 187:, of which today only scattered parts remain. It is one of the largest monasteries in Italy. 2150: 432:
The construction contract obliged the monks to use part of the revenue of the lands held in
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The frescoes that adorn the walls and vaults of the transept are due, as has been said, to
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By 1476 the Carthusians formed relations with some families of merchants and quarrymen of
8: 3035: 3000: 1541: 1464: 1396: 1278:, are a remarkable work of sculpture. On the altar, the triptych of the Assumption is by 1155: 1099: 1077: 983:, it is now disassembled and scattered among museums: the only portion in the Certosa is 925: 826: 819: 724: 662: 630: 270: 127: 122: 2848:
Description of the Charterhouse of Pavia Louis Marquis Malaspina Sannazaro (Milan, 1818)
2773:, Milan, (1895) rev. 1911. The first scholarly study from which subsequent work departs. 1110:
and Saints Fortunatus, George and Peter of Verona (apsidal basin), below, altarpiece by
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In the presbytery there is the large Renaissance carved wooden choir, commissioned by
1142:: the polyptych with the Madonna and Saints Hugh of Langres and Hugh of Canterbury by 1006:
In the southern transept is the tomb of Gian Galeazzo Visconti, begun in 1494–1497 by
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on which the arch rests, the construction being derived from the Classical, used by
417:, and including some new cloisters. Solari was followed as director of the works by 3025: 2950: 1545: 1484: 1480: 1442: 1315: 1275: 1212: 1127: 1086:
Saint Catherine of Siena together with her homonymous Saint Catherine of Alexandria
1033: 1022:. The sculptures on the tomb were carried here in 1564 from the Milanese church of 917: 776: 638: 581: 497: 383: 324: 202: 1084:(inserted in a rich baroque altar in alabaster and polychrome marble), represents 300: 2990: 2975: 2832: 2068:
Il disegno della facciata fu fatta da Jacomo Antonio Dolcebono e Ambrogio Fossano
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Courts and Courtly Cultures in Early Modern Italy and Europe Models and Languages
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from the famous Umbrian painter in 1496. It develops over two floors: above the
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The single large rectangular room was frescoed in 1600 by the Sienese painter
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The sober form of the roughly finished brick front can be seen in a fresco by
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The church, the last edifice of the complex to be built, was to be the family
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Three panels of this forming a triptych are in the National Gallery, London:
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For these dates, see Giampiero Borlini, "The Façade of the Certosa in Pavia"
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The façade of the church is famous for its exuberant decorations, typical of
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Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, Classe di Lettere e Filosofia
893:(1490). Other works by Bergognone are now found in other museums of Europe. 2640:(in Italian). Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali e per il Turismo 1614: 1302:.) This has a small garden in the center. The most striking feature is the 1267: 1263: 1231: 1151: 1065: 960: 881:
The Certosa has painted masterpieces by Bergognone including the panels of
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alone is original by Perugino; the lower plates were given in 1856 to the
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The ancient plan was ascribed to Bernardo da Venezia, by A. M. Romanini (
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are on display at the National Gallery of London, in the United Kingdom.
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Archangel Michael, the Adoration of the Child and St. Raphael and Tobias
775:(1501). The porch has a large arch of classicist form resting on paired 2970: 1666:
Nascita di una cattedrale. 1386-1418: la fondazione del Duomo di Milano
1472: 1303: 1122:. The seventh chapel on the left preserves an altarpiece depicting the 1014:, but completed only in 1562. The northern transept houses the tomb of 788: 596: 552: 481: 477: 457: 424: 387: 1254: 1218: 620: 405:
Portal of the sacristy with portraits of the dukes of Milan (1480-90).
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In the Cappella di San Michele (St Michael's Chapel) are frescoes by
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Ambrogio da Fossano, detto il Bergognone, un pittore per la Certosa
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Similar decorations also characterize the Grand Cloister (Italian:
1119: 976: 964: 685: 658: 567: 558: 516:, which added up to 2,325 hectares (5,745 acres)of irrigated land. 461: 433: 156: 56: 604: 243:, at the top, near the northern walls of the park, is the Certosa. 2633: 2607: 1359: 1310:, now partially ruined. Also noteworthy is the late-14th century 829:
assisted by a group of unknown masters, including the very young
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presents the Virgin with the model of the Charterhouse, between
763:, but work came to a halt with the death of Guiniforte in 1478. 720:(probably derived from architectural finds from the Roman age). 289:. However, relations between Gian Galeazzo and the heads of the 1326: 1311: 543:
In 1782, the Carthusians were expelled from the Certosa by the
382:, such as the Maffioli, tenants of the quarries of the Marquis 372: 2666:. Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali. Archived from 2631: 2558:. Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali. Archived from 2383:. Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali. Archived from 2096:. Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali. Archived from 896:
The second chapel on the left houses the famous Altarpiece by
224:, commissioned the building of the Certosa from the architect 2776:
R. Bossaglia, M. G. Albertini Ottolenghi, F. R. Pesenti ed.,
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on Gothic arches and is inspired, on a reduced scale, by the
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The sacristy contains, among other treasures, a triptych in
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God the Father with the Lamb and the Kings of the Apocalypse
2788: 1895:"LE PIETRE IMPIEGATE NELL'ARCHITETTURA MILANESE E LOMBARDA" 1391:. The lowered vault has the oldest decoration, including a 1314:
in stone and terracotta, with scenes of the Jesus with the
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Adrian Fletcher's Paradoxplace Certosa di Pavia Photo Page
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was discovered in the complex. Two Franciscan friars were
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a large hunting park and pleasure ground belonging to the
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Pages Certosa on the site of the City of Certosa di Pavia
488:(where they also controlled the castle of San Colombano) 2066:
An annotation by the abbot Valerio, ca 1634–45, records
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Christian organizations established in the 14th century
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R. Battaglia "Le "memorie" della Certosa di Pavia", in
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Pages Certosa on the site of the Municipality of Pavia
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The washbasin of the small cloister (about 1450-1475).
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which are each surmounted by a very strongly modelled
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15th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy
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History of medieval Arabic and Western European domes
1425: 2634:"Immagini in canto. I corlai della Certosa di Pavia" 2127:(in Italian). Museo Certosa di Pavia. Archived from 562:
The Certosa di Pavia as seen from the Small Cloister
1758:"monastero di Santa Maria delle Grazie 1396 - 1782" 924:, the two panels with the Doctors of the Church by 649:, Charterhouse of Grace). The church is built on a 197:: a monastery of the cloistered monastic order of 2151:Pietro Perugino, including the Certosa Altarpiece 1170:The Certosa possesses an important collection of 3085: 1285: 1165: 285:In 1386, the people of Milan decided to rebuild 2119:Ministero per i Beni e la Attività Culturali. 1483:. There are also other paintings on canvas by 1040:, tomb of Ludovico Sforza and Beatrice d'Este. 872:Madonna and ss. Charles and Hugues de Grenoble 2883: 580:In August 1946 the illegally exhumed body of 1393:Madonna and Child and Prophets in Spectacles 771:involved. The classicist style portal is by 1668:. Milano: Mondadori. pp. 3–34, 68–99. 2911:Accademia Carrara di Belle Arti di Bergamo 2890: 2876: 1329:marble. There were once also paintings by 1056:(1757), while the fresco decoration is by 34: 3094:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1495 2897: 2815:, M. G. Albertini Ottolenghi, Milano 1998 1092:depicting Saint Catherine of Alexandria. 1080:. In the fifth chapel, the Altarpiece by 586:charged with assisting in the concealment 2853:Pro Loco Certosa di Pavia's Tourist page 2742:"Capolavori del museo e della gipsoteca" 1882:L'Architettura viscontea nel 15mo secolo 1505: 1437: 1409: 1344: 1289: 1253: 1217: 1188: 1094: 1032: 951:Other paintings in the church include a 931: 813: 742: 692:and Giovanni Antonio Amadeo himself and 619: 611: 603: 595: 557: 547:of Austria, and replaced in 1784 by the 518: 423: 400: 299: 265: 234: 16:Monastery and complex in Lombardy, Italy 1973: 1722: 1688: 279:donates the Charterhouse to the Madonna 3086: 2783:R. V. Schofield, J. Shell, G. Sironi, 1663: 396:Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano 353:Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano 2871: 2863:Images of the Certosa di Pavia c.1860 2664:museo.certosadipavia.beniculturali.it 2556:museo.certosadipavia.beniculturali.it 2381:museo.certosadipavia.beniculturali.it 2125:museo.certosadipavia.beniculturali.it 2094:museo.certosadipavia.beniculturali.it 1929:Bulletin de correspondance hellénique 1134:, painter in the service of Cardinal 3114:Renaissance architecture in Lombardy 3104:14th-century establishments in Italy 2961:Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, Milan 2785:Giovanni Antonio Amadeo/ I documenti 2632:Direzione Generale Musei Lombardia. 2497:"Trittico in avorio degli Embriachi" 1781: 1596:History of early modern period domes 1591:History of Italian Renaissance domes 889:(1491) and, most significantly, the 528:building (called Certosa Cantù), in 2981:Monastery of San Salvatore, Brescia 1245: 1102:, Coronation of the Virgin between 874:painted in 1617-18, as well as the 171:, 8 km (5.0 mi) north of 13: 2155: 1521:Room C preserves the portraits of 1426:The museum of the Certosa of Pavia 1018:, 7th Duke of Milan, and his wife 991:has disappeared; three panels, the 975:, and a remnant of a polyptych by 908:, below the three tables with the 14: 3145: 2819: 1222:Detail of the wooden choir, 1497. 3129:Roman Catholic churches in Pavia 2467:"Candeliere di Annibale Fontana" 993:Virgin Adoring the Infant Christ 390:, from where it then went up to 165:a small village of the same name 3119:Carthusian monasteries in Italy 2916:Basilica of Sant'Andrea, Mantua 2843:Website of the Certosa di Pavia 2734: 2708: 2682: 2652: 2625: 2600: 2574: 2544: 2519: 2489: 2459: 2429: 2399: 2369: 2339: 2309: 2284: 2254: 2224: 2194: 2164: 2143: 2112: 2082: 2073: 2060: 2051: 2042: 2017: 2001: 1967: 1942: 1917: 1887: 1874: 1844: 857:the coronation of Mary between 536:printing house (the first book 1819: 1794: 1775: 1750: 1716: 1682: 1657: 1632: 1607: 1477:Saint Martin and Saint Ambrose 193:is the Italian translation of 1: 3099:1396 establishments in Europe 2763: 2716:"Palazzo Ducale. Primo Piano" 2347:"Polittico di Macrino d'Alba" 2070:(noted by Borlini 1963:325f.) 1615:"Cathedral (English Version)" 1495:, by Giuseppe Procaccini, by 1349:The triptych in ivory by the 1286:The Small and Grand Cloisters 1166:Stained glass and other works 870:'s Baroque masterpieces, the 751:, Saint John Baptist, facade. 591: 480:, Opera, Pairana, Pasturago, 343:. Unlike other large Lombard 3006:Rock Drawings in Valcamonica 2262:"Quinta cappella a sinistra" 2232:"Quarta cappella a sinistra" 1574:Isabella, Countess of Vertus 1373: 985:God the Father with cherubim 979:. Originally depicting the 809: 800:War of the League of Cambrai 700:architecture and is made of 220:, hereditary lord and first 19:For the Italian comune, see 7: 3021:San Michele Maggiore, Pavia 2202:"Terza cappella a sinistra" 2172:"Prima cappella a sinistra" 1579: 1240:Baldassarre degli Embriachi 1196:, Madonna, about 1475-1480. 1132:Pier Francesco Mazzucchelli 945:Certosa di Pavia Altarpiece 624:Lateral view of the facade. 523:The interior of the church. 10: 3150: 1551: 1336: 1008:Giovanni Cristoforo Romano 918:National Gallery in London 305:Giovanni Cristoforo Romano 212: 18: 2906: 2802:.1 (1992) pp. 85–198 2317:"Sesta cappella a destra" 2292:"Sesta cappella a destra" 1974:Gemelli, Filippo (2021). 1723:Gemelli, Filippo (2021). 1689:Gemelli, Filippo (2021). 1493:Giovanni Agostino da Lodi 331:, was completed in 1465. 121: 113: 108: 97: 92: 84: 74: 62: 50: 45: 33: 28: 21:Certosa di Pavia (comune) 2029:Lombardia Beni Culturali 1762:Lombardia Beni Culturali 1601: 1112:Giovanni Battista Crespi 1046:Carlo Francesco Nuvolone 1024:Santa Maria delle Grazie 957:Giovanni Battista Crespi 868:Giovanni Battista Crespi 818:Panel of St. Ambrose by 538:Breviarium Carthusiensis 3124:Monasteries in Lombardy 3041:Villa Toeplitz (Varese) 3016:Sacri Monti of Lombardy 2807:Annali di Storia Pavese 2612:Corali Certosa di Pavia 2121:"Polittico di Perugino" 1784:Annali di Storia Pavese 1460:Giovanni Antonio Amadeo 1433:Francesco Maria Richini 1126:, a masterpiece by the 1070:Giovan Battista Carlone 1001:St. Raphael with Tobias 941:God the Father blessing 900:, commissioned by Duke 876:Madonna and Saint Bruno 768:Gian Giacomo Dolcebuono 733:Santa Maria del Carmine 716:stone and Egyptian red 704:and to a lesser extent 419:Giovanni Antonio Amadeo 413:, continued by his son 339:and his successors the 2501:Museo Certosa di Pavia 2471:Museo Certosa di Pavia 2441:Museo Certosa di Pavia 2411:Museo Certosa di Pavia 2351:Museo Certosa di Pavia 2321:Museo Certosa di Pavia 2296:Museo Certosa di Pavia 2266:Museo Certosa di Pavia 2236:Museo Certosa di Pavia 2206:Museo Certosa di Pavia 2176:Museo Certosa di Pavia 1856:Museo Certosa di Pavia 1664:Grillo, Paolo (2017). 1569:Gian Galeazzo Visconti 1518: 1450: 1422: 1354: 1295: 1259: 1223: 1197: 1115: 1041: 948: 844:Filippo Maria Visconti 840:Gian Galeazzo Visconti 833:. A strong imprint of 822: 793:History of the Certosa 752: 635:Filippo Maria Visconti 625: 617: 609: 601: 563: 540:was printed in 1561). 524: 429: 406: 337:Gian Galeazzo Visconti 316: 313:Gian Galeazzo Visconti 282: 244: 218:Gian Galeazzo Visconti 3031:Stelvio National Park 2638:coralicertosapavia.it 1509: 1497:Stefano Maria Legnani 1441: 1413: 1348: 1293: 1257: 1221: 1192: 1172:stained glass windows 1098: 1036: 943:, upper panel of the 935: 848:Galeazzo Maria Sforza 817: 749:Cristoforo Mantegazza 746: 690:Cristoforo Mantegazza 623: 615: 607: 600:Detail of the facade. 599: 561: 522: 427: 404: 303: 295:Giovannino de 'Grassi 269: 238: 3011:Royal Villa of Monza 2956:Ducal palace, Mantua 2079:Borlini 1963:332–33. 1538:Dream of Constantine 1403:(1567), the work of 1366:of the monastery of 1158:with the figures of 1124:Virgin of the Rosary 852:Gian Galeazzo Sforza 631:Bernardino de 'Rossi 551:and in 1789, by the 504:, Vigano Certosino, 3066: /  3036:Torrazzo of Cremona 2778:La Certosa di Pavia 2771:La Certosa di Pavia 2722:on 7 September 2022 2608:"Immagini in Canto" 2507:on 8 September 2022 2447:on 7 September 2022 2272:on 8 September 2022 2242:on 7 September 2022 2131:on 27 February 2023 1542:Ambrogio Bergognone 1515:Christ at the cross 1465:Bartolomeo Montagna 1397:Ambrogio da Fossano 1333:, now disappeared. 1266:, who, inspired by 1156:Alessandro Casolani 1078:Ambrogio da Fossano 827:Ambrogio Bergognone 820:Ambrogio Bergognone 725:Ambrogio Bergognone 698:Lombard Renaissance 673:. It is covered by 669:terminates with an 663:Gothic architecture 647:Gratiarum Chartusia 327:. The nave, in the 271:Ambrogio da Fossano 3001:Porta Nuova, Milan 2831:2012-07-12 at the 2562:on 12 October 2022 2387:on 3 November 2023 2357:on 13 October 2022 2100:on 3 November 2023 2025:"Certosa di Pavia" 1983:MARMORA et LAPIDEA 1732:MARMORA et LAPIDEA 1698:MARMORA et LAPIDEA 1525:, his second wife 1519: 1501:Giuseppe Vermiglio 1451: 1423: 1364:Vallombrosian monk 1355: 1351:Embriachi workshop 1296: 1294:The Grand Cloister 1260: 1236:Embriachi workshop 1224: 1198: 1116: 1042: 981:Madonna and Saints 949: 823: 777:Corinthian columns 753: 626: 618: 610: 602: 564: 525: 512:, Villareggio and 430: 407: 349:Cathedral of Pavia 317: 291:Fabbrica del Duomo 283: 245: 3049: 3048: 2946:Cremona Cathedral 2926:Cappella Colleoni 2748:on 9 October 2022 2696:on 9 October 2022 2552:"Sacrestia Nuova" 2477:on 9 October 2022 2437:"Altare Maggiore" 2212:on 9 October 2022 2057:Borlini 1963:325. 2048:Borlini 1963:324. 1905:on 13 August 2022 1385:Madonna and Child 1182:, Bergognone and 1136:Federico Borromeo 1062:Ercole Procaccini 1038:Cristoforo Solari 1028:Cristoforo Solari 1012:Benedetto Briosco 791:illustrating the 773:Benedetto Briosco 761:Guiniforte Solari 708:marble, stone of 694:Benedetto Briosco 657:, two aisles and 545:Emperor Joseph II 508:, Villamaggiore, 490:Torre del Mangano 428:The central nave. 415:Guiniforte Solari 357:Guiniforte Solari 309:Benedetto Briosco 207:Grande Chartreuse 169:Province of Pavia 145: 144: 3141: 3081: 3080: 3078: 3077: 3076: 3071: 3070:45.257°N 9.148°E 3067: 3064: 3063: 3062: 3059: 3026:San Siro Stadium 2936:Certosa di Pavia 2892: 2885: 2878: 2869: 2868: 2758: 2757: 2755: 2753: 2744:. Archived from 2738: 2732: 2731: 2729: 2727: 2718:. Archived from 2712: 2706: 2705: 2703: 2701: 2692:. Archived from 2686: 2680: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2670:on 19 April 2022 2656: 2650: 2649: 2647: 2645: 2629: 2623: 2622: 2620: 2618: 2604: 2598: 2597: 2595: 2593: 2588:on 30 April 2022 2584:. Archived from 2578: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2567: 2548: 2542: 2541: 2539: 2537: 2523: 2517: 2516: 2514: 2512: 2503:. Archived from 2493: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2473:. Archived from 2463: 2457: 2456: 2454: 2452: 2443:. Archived from 2433: 2427: 2426: 2424: 2422: 2413:. Archived from 2403: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2392: 2373: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2362: 2353:. Archived from 2343: 2337: 2336: 2334: 2332: 2327:on 19 April 2022 2323:. Archived from 2313: 2307: 2306: 2304: 2302: 2288: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2268:. Archived from 2258: 2252: 2251: 2249: 2247: 2238:. Archived from 2228: 2222: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2208:. Archived from 2198: 2192: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2182:on 30 April 2022 2178:. Archived from 2168: 2162: 2159: 2153: 2147: 2141: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2116: 2110: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2086: 2080: 2077: 2071: 2064: 2058: 2055: 2049: 2046: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2035: 2021: 2015: 2009:The Art Bulletin 2005: 1999: 1998: 1980: 1971: 1965: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1946: 1940: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1921: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1901:. Archived from 1891: 1885: 1878: 1872: 1871: 1869: 1867: 1862:on 19 April 2022 1858:. Archived from 1848: 1842: 1841: 1839: 1837: 1831:Certosa di Pavia 1823: 1817: 1816: 1814: 1812: 1806:Certosa di Pavia 1798: 1792: 1791: 1779: 1773: 1772: 1770: 1768: 1754: 1748: 1747: 1729: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1695: 1686: 1680: 1679: 1661: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1650: 1636: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1625: 1619:Certosa di Pavia 1611: 1546:Bernardino Luini 1485:Guglielmo Caccia 1481:Bernardino Luini 1443:Bernardino Luini 1381:Francesco Sforza 1316:Woman of Samaria 1300:Chiostro Piccolo 1276:Annibale Fontana 1246:The new sacristy 1213:Annibale Fontana 1202:Ludovico il Moro 1128:Milanese Baroque 1104:Francesco Sforza 1058:Federico Bianchi 859:Francesco Sforza 641:, a follower of 639:Bernardino Luini 582:Benito Mussolini 325:Carthusian Order 261:kingdom of Italy 249:Bernabò Visconti 163:, situated near 149:Certosa di Pavia 102:Certosa di Pavia 76:Year consecrated 38: 29:Certosa di Pavia 26: 25: 3149: 3148: 3144: 3143: 3142: 3140: 3139: 3138: 3084: 3083: 3074: 3072: 3068: 3065: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3053: 3052: 3050: 3045: 2991:Monza Cathedral 2976:Milan Cathedral 2902: 2896: 2833:Wayback Machine 2822: 2766: 2761: 2751: 2749: 2740: 2739: 2735: 2725: 2723: 2714: 2713: 2709: 2699: 2697: 2688: 2687: 2683: 2673: 2671: 2658: 2657: 2653: 2643: 2641: 2630: 2626: 2616: 2614: 2606: 2605: 2601: 2591: 2589: 2580: 2579: 2575: 2565: 2563: 2550: 2549: 2545: 2535: 2533: 2525: 2524: 2520: 2510: 2508: 2495: 2494: 2490: 2480: 2478: 2465: 2464: 2460: 2450: 2448: 2435: 2434: 2430: 2420: 2418: 2405: 2404: 2400: 2390: 2388: 2375: 2374: 2370: 2360: 2358: 2345: 2344: 2340: 2330: 2328: 2315: 2314: 2310: 2300: 2298: 2290: 2289: 2285: 2275: 2273: 2260: 2259: 2255: 2245: 2243: 2230: 2229: 2225: 2215: 2213: 2200: 2199: 2195: 2185: 2183: 2170: 2169: 2165: 2160: 2156: 2148: 2144: 2134: 2132: 2117: 2113: 2103: 2101: 2088: 2087: 2083: 2078: 2074: 2065: 2061: 2056: 2052: 2047: 2043: 2033: 2031: 2023: 2022: 2018: 2006: 2002: 1978: 1972: 1968: 1958: 1956: 1948: 1947: 1943: 1933: 1931: 1923: 1922: 1918: 1908: 1906: 1893: 1892: 1888: 1879: 1875: 1865: 1863: 1850: 1849: 1845: 1835: 1833: 1825: 1824: 1820: 1810: 1808: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1780: 1776: 1766: 1764: 1756: 1755: 1751: 1727: 1721: 1717: 1693: 1687: 1683: 1676: 1662: 1658: 1648: 1646: 1638: 1637: 1633: 1623: 1621: 1613: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1582: 1564:Beatrice d'Este 1558:Ludovico Sforza 1554: 1428: 1419:The Last Supper 1376: 1339: 1323:Chiostro Grande 1288: 1248: 1234:' ivory by the 1176:Zanetto Bugatto 1168: 1140:Ludovico Sforza 1108:Ludovico Sforza 1082:Francesco Cairo 1074:Dionigi Bussola 1050:Giuseppe Peroni 1020:Beatrice d'Este 1016:Ludovico Sforza 969:Francesco Cairo 902:Ludovico Sforza 898:Pietro Perugino 863:Ludovico Sforza 831:Bernardo Zenale 812: 804:Galeazzo Alessi 757:Giovanni Solari 616:The main altar. 594: 411:Giovanni Solari 287:Milan Cathedral 230:castle of Pavia 215: 41: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3147: 3137: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3047: 3046: 3044: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2996:Palazzo del Te 2993: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2941:Como Cathedral 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2907: 2904: 2903: 2895: 2894: 2887: 2880: 2872: 2866: 2865: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2821: 2820:External links 2818: 2817: 2816: 2810: 2803: 2792: 2781: 2774: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2759: 2733: 2707: 2681: 2651: 2624: 2599: 2573: 2543: 2531:Bollettino ICR 2518: 2488: 2458: 2428: 2398: 2368: 2338: 2308: 2283: 2253: 2223: 2193: 2163: 2154: 2142: 2111: 2081: 2072: 2059: 2050: 2041: 2016: 2000: 1985:(in Italian). 1966: 1941: 1916: 1886: 1873: 1843: 1818: 1793: 1774: 1749: 1734:(in Italian). 1715: 1681: 1674: 1656: 1631: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1581: 1578: 1577: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1553: 1550: 1511:Vincenzo Campi 1489:Vincenzo Campi 1427: 1424: 1415:Ottavio Semino 1405:Ottavio Semini 1395:attributed to 1375: 1372: 1338: 1335: 1331:Vincenzo Foppa 1308:Daniele Crespi 1287: 1284: 1280:Andrea Solario 1272:Sistine Chapel 1247: 1244: 1209:Carrara marble 1194:Vincenzo Foppa 1180:Vincenzo Foppa 1167: 1164: 1148:Daniele Crespi 1144:Macrino d'Alba 1090:Vincenzo Foppa 973:Daniele Crespi 922:Eternal Father 914:Eternal Father 906:Eternal Father 811: 808: 755:The architect 729:Blessed Virgin 702:Carrara marble 679:Duomo of Milan 675:crossed vaults 593: 590: 577:in the 1960s. 369:Carrara marble 214: 211: 181:Visconti dukes 161:Northern Italy 143: 142: 125: 119: 118: 115: 111: 110: 106: 105: 99: 95: 94: 90: 89: 86: 82: 81: 78: 72: 71: 66: 60: 59: 54: 48: 47: 43: 42: 39: 31: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3146: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3091: 3089: 3082: 3079: 3075:45.257; 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Beltrami, 2768: 2767: 2747: 2743: 2737: 2721: 2717: 2711: 2695: 2691: 2685: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2655: 2639: 2635: 2628: 2613: 2609: 2603: 2587: 2583: 2577: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2547: 2532: 2528: 2522: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2492: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2462: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2432: 2417:on 1 May 2022 2416: 2412: 2408: 2407:"Coro ligneo" 2402: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2372: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2342: 2326: 2322: 2318: 2312: 2297: 2293: 2287: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2257: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2227: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2197: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2167: 2158: 2152: 2146: 2130: 2126: 2122: 2115: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2085: 2076: 2069: 2063: 2054: 2045: 2030: 2026: 2020: 2013: 2010: 2004: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1977: 1970: 1955: 1954:Arte Lombarda 1951: 1945: 1930: 1926: 1920: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1890: 1883: 1877: 1861: 1857: 1853: 1847: 1832: 1828: 1822: 1807: 1803: 1797: 1789: 1785: 1778: 1763: 1759: 1753: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1726: 1719: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1692: 1685: 1677: 1675:9788804681922 1671: 1667: 1660: 1645: 1641: 1635: 1620: 1616: 1610: 1606: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1583: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1555: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1534: 1533: 1532:trompe-l'oeil 1528: 1524: 1523:Gian Galeazzo 1516: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1461: 1457: 1456:Luca Beltrami 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1434: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1371: 1369: 1368:San Lanfranco 1365: 1361: 1353:, 1400- 1409. 1352: 1347: 1343: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1319: 1318:at the Well. 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1292: 1283: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1256: 1252: 1243: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1220: 1216: 1214: 1210: 1205: 1203: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1163: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1060:, a pupil of 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1004: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 894: 892: 888: 884: 879: 877: 873: 869: 865: 864: 860: 854: 853: 849: 845: 841: 836: 832: 828: 821: 816: 807: 805: 801: 796: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 769: 764: 762: 758: 750: 745: 741: 738: 735:in Pavia and 734: 730: 726: 721: 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 682: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 661:, typical of 660: 656: 653:plan, with a 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 622: 614: 606: 598: 589: 588:of the body. 587: 583: 578: 575: 574: 573:Corpus Domini 569: 560: 556: 554: 550: 546: 541: 539: 533: 531: 521: 517: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 486:San Colombano 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 437: 435: 426: 422: 420: 416: 412: 403: 399: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 376: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 332: 330: 326: 322: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 296: 292: 288: 280: 278: 277:Gian Galeazzo 272: 268: 264: 262: 258: 257:Lombard kings 254: 250: 242: 241:Visconti Park 237: 233: 231: 227: 223: 222:Duke of Milan 219: 210: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 186: 182: 178: 177:Visconti Park 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 141: 137: 133: 129: 126: 124: 120: 116: 112: 107: 103: 100: 96: 91: 87: 83: 79: 77: 73: 70: 67: 65: 61: 58: 55: 53: 49: 44: 37: 32: 27: 22: 3051: 2935: 2931:Castelseprio 2812: 2806: 2799: 2795: 2784: 2777: 2770: 2750:. 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Index

Certosa di Pavia (comune)

Affiliation
Catholic
Province
Pavia
Year consecrated
Certosa di Pavia
Style
Gothic
Renaissance
Mannerism
Baroque
monastery
Lombardy
Northern Italy
a small village of the same name
Province of Pavia
Pavia
Visconti Park
Visconti dukes
Milan
Charterhouse
Carthusians
St. Bruno
Grande Chartreuse
Gian Galeazzo Visconti
Duke of Milan
Marco Solari
castle of Pavia

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