341:
third of vein 4, thence continued obliquely outwards to the tornal angle; interspaces 6 and 9 with short narrow greyish-white streaks of the ground colour that stretch into the black apical area but do not reach the margin; a short black subterminal bar between veins 3 and 4 and another, less clearly defined, between veins 1 and 2. Hindwing: veins 4 to 7 with outwardly dilated broad black edgings that coalesce sometimes and form an anterior, irregular, black, terminal margin to the wing. Underside, forewing: white, the veins broadly margined on both sides by dusky black; costal margin broadly and apex suffused with yellow; subterminal black bars between veins 1 and 2, and 3, and 4 as on the upperside but less clearly defined. Hindwing entirely suffused with yellow, the veins diffusely bordered with black; a more or less incomplete, subterminal series of dusky spots in interspaces 1 to 6; more often than not the spot in 5 entirely absent; a conspicuous chrome-yellow spot on the precostal area. Antennae black, obscurely speckled with white; head and thorax bluish grey; abdomen dusky black; beneath: the palpi and abdomen white, the thorax yellow.
659:
354:
45:
636:
31:
63:
487:
345:
streaks in interspaces 1 and 3 very broadly interrupted by the transverse black bars; that in 6 more or less obsolescent. Hindwing: a broad streak in cell, a discal series of streaks in interspaces 2 to 7, and a posterior more or less obsolescent subterminal series of greyish-white double spots. Underside similar to that of the male only the veins much more broadly margined with diffuse black scaling. Antennae, head, thorax and abdomen as in the male.
324:
794:
377:
These differ from the wet-season brood as follows: male upperside, forewing: the apical and terminal black areas much restricted; veins concolorous; black subterminal bare less clearly defined; the lower one often obsolete. Hindwing: the black markings on the termen represented by short triangular
344:
Female similar to the male but very much darker. Upperside: veins more broadly bordered with black; in many specimens only the following portions of the white ground colour are apparent. Forewing: a broad streak in cell and beyond it a discal series of streaks in interspaces 1 to 6, 9, and 10; the
340:
Male upperside: white, a greyish-blue shade at base of the wings and along the veins, due to the dark markings on the underside that show through. Forewing: veins black; apex and termen black, the inner margin of that colour extended in an irregular curve from middle of costa to base of terminal
381:
Female differs less from the wet-season female, but the black markings on both the upper and underside are narrower and less pronounced, and on the latter the yellow suffusion is paler and ochraceous in tint.
378:
irrorations (speckles) of black scales at the apices chiefly of the anterior veins. Underside: as in the wet-season specimens, but the yellow much paler and somewhat ochraceous in tint.
635:
658:
390:
The species lives in the north-western
Himalayas up to 4,000 feet (1,200 m); Nepal; Sikkim; Bhutan; Bengal: central, western, and southern India; Ceylon.
333:
439:
432:
751:
425:
1097:
997:
1023:
971:
681:
1092:
727:
44:
1010:
353:
1087:
1082:
1107:
1028:
1117:
1102:
1112:
1015:
937:
932:
645:
398:"Cylindrical, tapering at the anal end; finely white-dotted, with a lower lateral white line. Feeds on
807:
714:. New Delhi: Butterfly Research Centre, Bhimtal & Indinov Publishing, New Delhi. pp. 79–80.
173:
831:
62:
1002:
890:
803:
328:
1054:
157:
30:
958:
797:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from this source, which is in the
8:
813:
474:
366:
460:
404:
362:
194:
57:
1049:
945:
723:
709:
539:(central Myanmar, eastern Myanmar to Thailand, northern Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi)
467:
453:
358:
1077:
715:
625:
446:
418:
950:
1036:
494:"Greenish; thorax and basal abdominal segment acutely angled." (de Nicéville MS)
913:
846:
Kunte, K. (2006). Additions to known larval host plants of Indian butterflies.
827:
303:
719:
1071:
798:
1041:
924:
873:
859:
486:
984:
370:
114:
976:
989:
307:
291:
283:
94:
74:
884:
907:
287:
124:
323:
963:
649:
134:
104:
84:
668:
299:
295:
809:
The Fauna of
British India, Including Ceylon and Burma
334:
The Fauna of
British India, Including Ceylon and Burma
290:, that is, the yellows and whites, which is native to
1069:
836:. London: Lovell Reeve and Co. pp. 207–211.
711:A Synoptic Catalogue of the Butterflies of India
629:is treated as a full species by some authors.
848:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
707:
878:, A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China
864:, A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China
826:
820:
703:
701:
699:
697:
43:
29:
788:
786:
784:
782:
780:
778:
776:
708:R.K., Varshney; Smetacek, Peter (2015).
485:
352:
322:
1098:Taxa named by Johan Christian Fabricius
812:. Vol. II (1st ed.). London:
802:
745:
743:
741:
739:
694:
682:List of butterflies of India (Pieridae)
1070:
773:
889:
888:
760:Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
411:
736:
402:." (Thwaites) Seems to prefer only
348:
318:
13:
749:
575:(northern Vietnam, southern China)
14:
1129:
584:(northern India to western Burma)
792:
657:
634:
61:
385:
867:
853:
840:
313:
1:
1093:Butterflies described in 1775
687:
497:
282:, is a small to medium-sized
7:
833:Lepidoptera Indica. Vol. VI
675:
10:
1134:
646:Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
897:
720:10.13140/RG.2.1.3966.2164
200:
193:
186:
181:
163:
156:
58:Scientific classification
56:
51:
42:
37:
28:
23:
1088:Butterflies of Indochina
1083:Butterflies of Sri Lanka
814:Taylor and Francis, Ltd.
393:
1108:Butterflies of Malaysia
481:
1118:Lepidoptera of Sumatra
667:male dry season form,
491:
374:
337:
329:Charles Thomas Bingham
327:Female - woodcut from
38:Male, dry-season form
1103:Butterflies of Taiwan
489:
356:
326:
557:(Sri Lanka, S.India)
233:Huphina praetermissa
16:Species of butterfly
1113:Butterflies of Java
591:(Fruhstorfer, 1910)
510:(Fruhstorfer, 1910)
475:Maerua oblongifolia
440:Capparis cleghornii
433:Capparis brevispina
367:Jalpaiguri district
357:Dry-season form at
756:(Fabricius, 1775)"
492:
461:Capparis zeylanica
412:Larval Host Plants
405:Capparis zeylanica
375:
363:Buxa Tiger Reserve
338:
1065:
1064:
1050:Open Tree of Life
891:Taxon identifiers
816:pp. 183–188.
729:978-81-929826-4-9
619:
615:C. n. yunnanensis
610:
601:
592:
583:
582:(Fabricius, 1775)
574:
573:(Fabricius, 1775)
565:
556:
547:
546:(Rotschild, 1892)
538:
529:
520:
511:
468:Crateva adansonii
454:Capparis sepiaria
271:
270:
265:
257:
249:
237:
229:
221:
208:
1125:
1058:
1057:
1045:
1044:
1032:
1031:
1019:
1018:
1006:
1005:
993:
992:
980:
979:
967:
966:
954:
953:
941:
940:
928:
927:
918:
917:
916:
886:
885:
879:
871:
865:
857:
851:
844:
838:
837:
824:
818:
817:
796:
795:
790:
771:
770:
768:
766:
750:Savela, Markku.
747:
734:
733:
705:
661:
638:
626:Cepora lichenosa
617:
608:
599:
590:
581:
572:
563:
554:
545:
543:C. n. dissimilis
536:
527:
518:
509:
502:Subspecies are:
447:Capparis decidua
426:Capparis baducca
419:Cadaba fruticosa
349:Dry-season brood
319:Wet-season brood
263:
255:
247:
235:
227:
219:
206:
169:
66:
65:
47:
33:
21:
20:
1133:
1132:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1123:
1122:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1053:
1048:
1040:
1037:Observation.org
1035:
1027:
1022:
1014:
1009:
1001:
996:
988:
983:
975:
970:
962:
957:
949:
944:
936:
931:
923:
921:
912:
911:
906:
893:
883:
882:
872:
868:
858:
854:
845:
841:
828:Moore, Frederic
825:
821:
793:
791:
774:
764:
762:
748:
737:
730:
706:
695:
690:
678:
671:
662:
653:
639:
609:(Doherty, 1891)
597:C. n. sumatrana
561:C. n. lichenosa
528:(Wallace, 1867)
500:
484:
414:
396:
388:
351:
321:
316:
225:Papilio coronis
217:Papilio amasene
212:Huphina nerissa
207:Fabricius, 1775
204:Papilio nerissa
177:
171:
165:
152:
149:C. nerissa
60:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1131:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1046:
1033:
1020:
1007:
994:
981:
968:
955:
942:
929:
919:
903:
901:
899:Cepora nerissa
895:
894:
881:
880:
866:
852:
850:103(1):119-120
839:
819:
772:
754:Cepora nerissa
735:
728:
692:
691:
689:
686:
685:
684:
677:
674:
673:
672:
663:
656:
654:
640:
633:
622:
621:
612:
603:
594:
585:
576:
567:
558:
555:(Cramer, 1775)
549:
540:
531:
522:
519:(Cramer, 1775)
513:
499:
496:
483:
480:
479:
478:
471:
464:
457:
450:
443:
436:
429:
422:
413:
410:
395:
392:
387:
384:
350:
347:
320:
317:
315:
312:
304:southeast Asia
286:of the family
275:Cepora nerissa
269:
268:
267:
266:
258:
250:
238:
230:
222:
214:
209:
198:
197:
191:
190:
184:
183:
179:
178:
172:
167:Cepora nerissa
161:
160:
154:
153:
146:
144:
140:
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132:
128:
127:
122:
118:
117:
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108:
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102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
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82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
54:
53:
49:
48:
40:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1130:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1056:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1012:
1008:
1004:
999:
995:
991:
986:
982:
978:
973:
969:
965:
960:
956:
952:
947:
943:
939:
934:
930:
926:
920:
915:
909:
905:
904:
902:
900:
896:
892:
887:
877:
876:
875:C. n. nerissa
870:
863:
862:
856:
849:
843:
835:
834:
830:(1903–1905).
829:
823:
815:
811:
810:
805:
804:Bingham, C.T.
800:
799:public domain
789:
787:
785:
783:
781:
779:
777:
761:
757:
755:
746:
744:
742:
740:
731:
725:
721:
717:
713:
712:
704:
702:
700:
698:
693:
683:
680:
679:
670:
666:
660:
655:
651:
647:
643:
642:C. n. evagete
637:
632:
631:
630:
628:
627:
616:
613:
607:
604:
600:(Hagen, 1894)
598:
595:
589:
588:C. n. physkon
586:
580:
577:
571:
570:C. n. nerissa
568:
564:(Moore, 1877)
562:
559:
553:
552:C. n. evagete
550:
544:
541:
537:(Moore, 1879)
535:
532:
526:
523:
517:
516:C. n. coronis
514:
508:
505:
504:
503:
495:
488:
477:
476:
472:
470:
469:
465:
463:
462:
458:
456:
455:
451:
449:
448:
444:
442:
441:
437:
435:
434:
430:
428:
427:
423:
421:
420:
416:
415:
409:
407:
406:
401:
391:
383:
379:
372:
368:
364:
360:
355:
346:
342:
336:
335:
330:
325:
311:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
276:
264:Doherty, 1891
262:
259:
254:
251:
246:
242:
239:
236:Watkins, 1927
234:
231:
226:
223:
218:
215:
213:
210:
205:
202:
201:
199:
196:
192:
189:
185:
180:
175:
170:
168:
162:
159:
158:Binomial name
155:
151:
150:
145:
142:
141:
138:
137:
133:
130:
129:
126:
123:
120:
119:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
89:
86:
83:
80:
79:
76:
73:
70:
69:
64:
59:
55:
50:
46:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
898:
874:
869:
860:
855:
847:
842:
832:
822:
808:
763:. Retrieved
759:
753:
710:
665:C. n. phryne
664:
641:
624:
623:
618:(Mell, 1951)
614:
605:
596:
587:
579:C. n. phryne
578:
569:
560:
551:
542:
533:
524:
515:
507:C. n. cibyra
506:
501:
493:
473:
466:
459:
452:
445:
438:
431:
424:
417:
403:
399:
397:
389:
386:Distribution
380:
376:
343:
339:
332:
279:
274:
273:
272:
261:Huphina vaso
260:
253:Appias dapha
252:
244:
240:
232:
224:
216:
211:
203:
187:
166:
164:
148:
147:
135:
24:Common gull
18:
985:iNaturalist
861:C. n. dapha
534:C. n. dapha
525:C. n. corva
371:West Bengal
314:Description
280:common gull
248:Umeno, 1935
182:Subspecies
115:Lepidoptera
1072:Categories
688:References
606:C. n. vaso
566:(Andamans)
498:Subspecies
408:in Pune."
95:Arthropoda
611:(Sumbawa)
602:(Sumatra)
308:Indonesia
292:Sri Lanka
284:butterfly
188:See text
174:Fabricius
143:Species:
81:Kingdom:
75:Eukaryota
1011:LepIndex
1003:10280522
922:BioLib:
914:Q2118701
908:Wikidata
806:(1907).
765:June 30,
676:See also
644:female,
620:(Yunnan)
593:(Lombok)
512:(Taiwan)
400:Capparis
288:Pieridae
228:Cramer,
220:Cramer,
195:Synonyms
125:Pieridae
121:Family:
91:Phylum:
85:Animalia
71:Domain:
1078:Pierini
1055:1098037
977:1919741
652:, India
521:(China)
373:, India
359:Jayanti
256:Moore,
241:Huphina
131:Genus:
111:Order:
105:Insecta
101:Class:
52:Female
1042:106725
1029:441320
1016:174484
964:175492
938:104439
925:414745
801::
726:
650:Kerala
548:(Bali)
530:(Java)
306:, and
278:, the
245:tairai
176:, 1775
136:Cepora
998:IRMNG
990:51791
669:Nepal
394:Larva
300:China
296:India
1024:NCBI
972:GBIF
951:SFV8
933:BOLD
767:2018
724:ISBN
490:Pupa
482:Pupa
959:EoL
946:CoL
716:doi
369:of
365:in
361:in
331:'s
243:f.
1074::
1052::
1039::
1026::
1013::
1000::
987::
974::
961::
948::
935::
910::
775:^
758:.
738:^
722:.
696:^
648:,
310:.
302:,
298:,
294:,
769:.
752:"
732:.
718::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.