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were 120 buckets on each wheel. Each bucket contained 11 cubic feet (0.31 m) of water. The wheels made three revolutions per minute, and passed 360 buckets per minute, 3,960 cubic feet (112 m) of water per wheel, 7,920 for the two, equal to 210 tons of water per minute. They were 500 nominal
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of 500 horsepower (370 kW) were later added as auxiliary. When constructed, the iron wheels were the largest in
Britain. The diameter of each wheel was 50 feet (15 m), 157 feet (48 m) in circumference, and 12 feet (3.7 m) broad, or 11 feet (3.4 m) within the buckets. There
386:) was one of the last to be built in Scotland in the 20th century. Catrine's station opened in 1903. The line closed to scheduled passenger services in 1943, although it continued to be used for freight and the occasional enthusiast railtour until the 1960s when the line was closed.
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Catrine lies at the edge one of the longest-lasting Gaelic-speaking areas in the
Lowlands of Scotland. The original Gaelic name of the village appears to be based on the root 'ceit' meaning dark or gloomy place, perhaps referring to thick woods near the village.
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Catrine today is a village of around 2,500 inhabitants. The site of the former bleaching works of Messrs Finlay & Co. is now occupied by Glen
Catrine Bond which bottles whisky and vodka and markets them under a number of different brand names.
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A new mill was completed in 1950 but closed some 20 years later. The old mill was destroyed by fire during its demolition in 1963. The new mill was used for several years as a large furniture warehouse, but was eventually demolished in 1985.
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and are in the ownership of
Catrine Community Trust (formerly Catrine Voes Trust), a charitable trust. Catrine Community Trust is actively engaged in seeking funding to conserve and restore these for future generations to enjoy.
370:. Catrine is surrounded by woods, fields and hills. There is Ballochmyle golf course that sits just outside of Catrine. There is also Ballochmyle house (18th century mansion) that overlooks Catrine.
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In 1801 the factory was purchased by Messrs James Finlay & Co., of
Glasgow. In 1802, two artificial lochs, covering between them 120 acres (0.49 km), were constructed above
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is a village in the heart of East
Ayrshire in Scotland, which was formerly a centre of cotton manufacture. It has a population of around 2,020 (2022)
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In 2006, the so-called
Catrine Voes (the reservoirs to the former cotton works), the Radical Brae and the Chapel Brae were designated as a
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in
Scotland in 1787 by Claud Alexander of Ballochmyle (who had made a not insignificant fortune as
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457:. These wheels were a tourist attraction in their day and continued in service until the 1940s.
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from 1785 and is located on the south bank of the River Ayr. It was here that the poet,
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which previously provided water power for local industry. It is in the parish of
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The
Catrine Chronicle 1906 - 1908 Newspaper by Hugh W Pollock, Mill Manager
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570:"Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland"
544:"Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland"
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Lorimer (1949). "The
Persistence of Gaelic in Galloway and Carrick".
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In 1828, the wooden wheels were replaced by two large iron wheels;
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Nineteenth century mill workers' cottages in Bridge Street, Catrine
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Former Kilmarnock FC goalkeeper Barry Holland is from Catrine.
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works. The motive power for the works was supplied by wooden
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lies south west of Catrine. A railway branch line to Catrine (
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Nether Catrine House was the country seat of the philosopher
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791:, East Ayrshire Council Headquarters, London Road, KA3 7BU
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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406:Catrine was constructed around one of the first
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445:, made from oak grown on Drumlanrig estate.
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738:Video footage of the Catrine Weir and Voes
642:A Lot o Genuine Folks and a Wheen o Rogues
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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644:. Stenlake Publishing. pp. 10–12.
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486:, Professor of Moral Philosophy at the
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474:has been found at nearby Ballochmyle.
366:, 2 miles (3.2 km) south east of
1289:Palace Theatre and Grand Hall complex
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
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384:Glasgow & South Western Railway
13:
1299:Scottish Industrial Railway Centre
1248:Tam O' Shanter Hone Works, Dalmore
1228:Scottish Industrial Railway Centre
1138:Members of the Scottish Parliament
698:. Stenlake Publishing. p. 3.
671:. Stenlake Publishing. p. 3.
16:Village in East Ayrshire, Scotland
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733:Catrine Community Trust Website
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34:needs additional citations for
1319:University Hospital Crosshouse
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414:in India) in partnership with
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1304:Andrew Barclay Sons & Co.
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1367:Neighbouring council areas:
1115:Members of the UK Parliament
574:National Records of Scotland
548:National Records of Scotland
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121:Human settlement in Scotland
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1269:The HALO Urban Regeneration
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1188:Palace Theatre, Kilmarnock
665:Stenlake, Richard (2012).
640:Stenlake, Richard (2011).
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723:Catrine Ayrshire Website
358:The village lies on the
597:Scottish Gaelic Studies
488:University of Edinburgh
1324:Kilmarnock town centre
1314:NHS Ayrshire and Arran
1091:Saint Joseph's Academy
804:Provost of the Council
692:Wilson, Rhona (1997).
615:Àinmean-àite na h-Alba
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433:, near the village of
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1377:Dumfries and Galloway
784:Administrative centre
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1086:Robert Burns Academy
878:Villages and hamlets
695:Old Catrine and Sorn
668:Catrine Then and Now
516:Local Nature Reserve
330:55.50095°N 4.33672°W
238:Sovereign state
43:improve this article
798:: Chief Executive:
326: /
1274:Whitelee Wind Farm
1193:Whitelee Wind Farm
1161:Places of interest
1076:Kilmarnock Academy
520:Scheduled Monument
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470:cup and ring marks
412:Commissary General
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335:55.50095; -4.33672
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1385:South Lanarkshire
1381:East Renfrewshire
1356:Kilmarnock volume
1096:Stewarton Academy
1069:Secondary schools
811:Cllr Douglas Reid
795:Council structure
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206:Council area
200:2,020 (2022)
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1253:Robertland House
1168:Auchinleck House
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617:. Archived from
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621:on 20 May 2022
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60: –
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54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1354:
1309:Loudoun Hill
1173:Aiket Castle
1128:Allan Dorans
1101:Doon Academy
975:Knockentiber
910:Craigmalloch
904:
810:
806:
800:Eddie Fraser
799:
794:
793:
783:
782:
694:
687:
667:
660:
641:
635:
623:. Retrieved
619:the original
614:
605:
596:
590:
578:. Retrieved
564:
552:. Retrieved
538:
525:
513:
509:
492:Robert Burns
481:
463:
459:
447:
428:
408:cotton mills
405:
401:
377:
357:
347:
346:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1279:Dean Castle
1243:Dean Castle
1238:Stair House
1233:Sorn Castle
1005:Netherthird
855:New Cumnock
498:Present day
333: /
1223:Rugby Park
1122:Alan Brown
1035:Rankinston
1030:Priestland
920:Crosshouse
885:Auchinleck
845:Kilmarnock
789:Kilmarnock
625:24 October
530:References
455:horsepower
416:David Dale
318:55°30′03″N
197:Population
136:ceiteirein
69:newspapers
1203:Loch Doon
1060:Waterside
1040:Riccarton
1025:Polnessan
1015:Ochiltree
955:Greenholm
925:Dalrymple
915:Cronberry
890:Bellsbank
860:Stewarton
850:Mauchline
611:"Catrine"
464:Iron Age
439:bleaching
424:corn mill
374:Transport
368:Mauchline
360:River Ayr
354:Geography
321:4°20′12″W
276:Ambulance
58:"Catrine"
1398:Category
1350:Ayrshire
1343:See also
1055:Trabboch
1010:Newmilns
1000:Muirkirk
970:Kilmaurs
965:Hurlford
950:Glenbuck
945:Gatehead
900:Bonnyton
580:31 March
554:31 March
466:rock art
435:Glenbuck
431:Muirkirk
380:A76 road
305:Scotland
281:Scottish
269:Scottish
257:Scotland
230:Scotland
1262:Economy
940:Fenwick
930:Drongan
905:Catrine
840:Galston
825:Cumnock
390:History
348:Catrine
224:Country
179:Catrine
140:cawturn
127:Catrine
83:scholar
995:Moscow
990:Lugton
935:Dunlop
835:Darvel
702:
675:
648:
443:wheels
420:smithy
252:Police
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1153:(SNP)
1147:(SNP)
1130:(SNP)
1124:(SNP)
1050:Stair
1020:Patna
985:Lugar
980:Logan
960:Haugh
895:Bloak
818:Towns
90:JSTOR
76:books
1045:Sorn
700:ISBN
673:ISBN
646:ISBN
627:2018
582:2022
556:2022
422:and
378:The
364:Sorn
264:Fire
62:news
45:by
1400::
1383:,
1379:,
1375:,
1371:,
802:;
787::
613:.
572:.
546:.
426:.
300:UK
134::
766:e
759:t
752:v
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681:.
654:.
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558:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
