2171:
5295:
5047:
5036:
1337:
2713:
124:
8262:
824:
4950:
2010:
1561:
1594:
8352:
8292:
5890:
3812:
2411:
3251:
107:
6185:
1164:
4108:
95:
3208:
1103:
4220:
4079:
5788:
5633:
4865:
4192:
2090:, in the interior of the region they cause persistent fogs, creating prolonged cold situations due to radiation processes. The intense "cold waves" of the winter central months are typical, showing a particular tendency to occur from the second fortnight of December to the first of February. During its course the most extreme minimum temperatures occur, whose values vary between -10 ° and -13 °C of its westernmost sector and -15 ° and -20 °C of the central plains and high moorlands. The lowest recorded records reach -22 °C of
4248:
4898:
4365:
8307:
2063:
4332:
4276:
4136:
1495:
3794:
1261:
8232:
4777:
4675:, unemployment reached 14.14% of the population, when in 2007 it was half, 6,99%. According to the survey of the employment of the fourth quarter of 2014, the employment rate is 54.91% and the unemployment rate is 20.28%, while the national figure is 59,77% of employment and 23.70% of unemployed. Below the regional average of unemployment are Segovia (14.33%), Valladolid (16.65%), Soria (16.96%) and Burgos (18.76%), while above Salamanca (21,25%), León (22.65%), Palencia (23.22%), Ávila (25.33%) and Zamora (26.62%).
8157:
689:
8322:
4397:
1487:
8217:
8172:
8187:
3261:
1008:
8112:
5595:
1870:
2239:
4989:
3198:
2552:
8337:
5351:
4164:
8247:
8202:
4612:
2982:
2317:
3866:
3722:
8142:
3776:
3758:
1077:
3848:
8401:
8277:
3740:
3704:
950:
771:
8127:
1714:
8388:
8369:
3830:
6134:
175:
2590:
1703:
1577:
the provincial council against this last agreement; this change of opinion of the city council of Cuéllar tipped the scales in the province towards the autonomy with the rest of
Castile and León, but it was an agreement that arrived out of time. Finally the province of Segovia was incorporated into Castile and León along with the other eight provinces and legal coverage was given through the
5670:
1251:
4304:
992:, a small Christian kingdom was created that opposed the Islamic presence in the Peninsula. It proclaimed itself an heir of the last Visigoth kings, who in turn had been deeply romanized. This resistance of Visigoth-Roman heritage, supported by Christianity, was becoming increasingly strong and expanding to the south, eventually establishing its court in the city of
5333:, mining was one of the factors that contributed to the economic development of the region. However, the production of iron, tin and tungsten decreased notably from the 1970s, while bituminous coal and anthracite mines were maintained thanks to the domestic demand for coal for thermal power plants. The economic reconversion that affected the
4913:". Although the most traditional crop was wheat, the production of barley has gained ground since the 1960s. These two cereals are followed, in number of hectares cultivated and volume of production, rye and oats. In addition to legumes, such as carob and chickpeas, sunflower cultivation has spread in the southern countryside.
6491:
5074:, where there is an important car industry, paper industry, aeronautics and chemistry, and is where most of the industrial activity of the Castilian-Leonese territory is concentrated. The food industry derived from the farm and livestock, with flour, sunflower oil and wines, among others is also important, especially in the
6637:
4973:
These farms are oriented both to the production of meat and to the supply of milk to the cooperatives that channel their subsequent commercialization, since the dairy production of
Castile and León -more than one and a half million liters per year- is the second largest in Spain, only surpassed by Galicia.
2336:. There have been counted 418 species of vertebrates, which make up 63% of all vertebrates that live in Spain. Animals adapted to life in the high mountains, inhabitants of rocky places, inhabitants of fluvial courses, species of plains and forest residents form the mosaic of the Castilian-Leonese fauna.
3008:, with a progressive rural emigration. During the 1960s and 1980s, large urban centers and provincial capitals suffered a slight demographic increase due to a thorough urbanization process, although, despite this, the Castilian-Leonese area continues to suffer serious depopulation. Only the provinces of
1320:. Very few years before, in 1869, as part of a manifesto, federal republicans representatives of the 17 provinces of Albacete, Ávila, Burgos, Ciudad Real, Cuenca, Guadalajara, León, Logroño, Madrid, Palencia, Salamanca, Santander, Segovia, Soria, Toledo, Valladolid and Zamora proposed in the so-called
6243:
The Treviño enclave is thought to have been Basque-speaking up to the 17th or 18th century. In 2012, only about one quarter of the inhabitants had been born in the enclave, while about half of them had been born in the Basque
Country, due to recent demographic movements; these movements are connected
2117:
Maritime winds are stopped by the mountainous barriers that surround
Castile and León, stopping also the precipitations and causing the rains to fall very unequally in the Castilian and Leonese territory. While in the middle of the Douro basin there is an annual average of 450 mm, in the western
2053:
Castile and León has a continental
Mediterranean climate, with long, cold winters, with average temperatures between 3 and 6 °C in January and short, hot summers (average 19 to 22 °C), but with the three or four months of summer aridity characteristic of the Mediterranean climate. Rainfall,
4972:
Livestock represents an important part of the final agricultural production. Next to the small livestock units, which proliferate in the regions of pre-eminent agricultural dedication or in the mountain areas, now appears a modern livestock activity, with cattle, pig and sheep farms, of development.
3077:
In 1960 the urban population meant 20.6% of the total population of
Castile and León; in 1991 this percentage had risen to 42.3% and in 1998 it was approaching 43%, which indicates the progressive rural depopulation. The phenomenon is also reflected in the number of municipalities with less than 100
2956:
is higher than the
Spanish average: 83.24 for women and 78.30 for men, a superiority that in 1999 was repeated in the register, since women added 1 260 906 and the males 1 227 156. A study by the University of Porto (Portugal) cites Castile and León as one of the European regions
8002:
Ha entrado en vigor la nueva Ley de carreteras de
Castilla y León que regula la planificación, proyección, construcción, conservación, financiación, uso y explotación de las carreteras con itinerario comprendido íntegramente en el territorio de la Comunidad Autónoma de Castilla y León y que no sean
5692:
and the priest of
Valladolid José Velicia. The first "Las Edades del Hombre" were held in the Church of Santiago Apóstol of Alcazarén, with a small exhibition of sacred paintings. Later, and with the support of important personalities, the first known exhibition was held among the public, which was
4976:
Thus, small livestock farms tend to disappear, largely due to the effect of rural depopulation and the consequent loss of labor. Transhumant grazing is conserved in some areas; large herds, mainly sheep, travel every year hundreds of kilometers from the flat lands to the land with mountain pastures
3109:
Of the 2248 municipalities of this community, the 2014 registry registered 1986 with less than 1000 inhabitants; 204 from 1001 to 5000; 35 from 5001 to 10 000; 8 of 10 001 to 20 000; 6 of 20 001 to 50 000; 5 of 50 001 to 100 000 and 4 municipalities with more than
1576:
initially adhered to this autonomic initiative in agreement adopted by the corporation on
October 5, 1981. However, another agreement adopted by the same corporation dated December 3 of the same year revoked the previous one and the process was paralyzed pending the processing of an appeal filed by
5021:
In Castile and León there are about 1,900,000 hectares of non-arboreal, representing 40% of the total forest area. This deforestation is mainly due to the hand of the man who, over the centuries, has made forests disappear, giving way to areas of non-arboreal vegetation. Little by little, with the
4916:
The vineyard (56,337 ha) saw the number of hectares cultivated during the last three decades of the 20th century decrease considerably; However, the application of the most modern aging techniques has notably improved the Castilian-Leonese wines, which compete in quality with those of La Rioja and
2940:
The autonomous community has a very low population density, around 26.57 inhabitants/km, a record that is more than three times lower than the national average, which indicates that it is a sparsely populated and demographically decline, especially in rural areas and even in small traditional
2944:
In the year 2000, the population of Castile and León totaled 2 479 118 people, that is, 6.12% of the Spanish total. Its natural growth was one of the lowest in Spain: -7223 (-2.92 gross rate), as a result of the difference between the 25 080 deaths (10.12 of the gross rate) and the
1529:
After the creation of the Castilian-Leonese pre-autonomous body, which was supported by the Provincial Council of León in its agreement of April 16, 1980, this institution revoked its original agreement on January 13, 1983, just as the draft of the Organic Law entered the Spanish parliament. The
5773:
the one that more bottles sells abroad. As regards imports, vehicles and their accessories, such as engines or tires, are in the lead. The Region also imports mainly products from France, Italy, United Kingdom, [Germany, [Portugal and the United States and exports mostly to the countries of the
5000:
The sheep herd is the most numerous, with 5,425,000 heads, followed by domestic pig (2,800,000) and cattle (1,200,000). A long way away is the goats (166,200 heads) and horses (71,700 horses, mules and donkeys). The highest production of meat corresponds to that of pigs (241,700 t), followed by
4640:
Castile and León is the only autonomous region in Spain withouth a specific regional law protecting LGBTQ+ citizens. Several LGBTQ+ organizations exists in the region, such as Segovia Entiende, Espacio Seguro LGBTQ+ Burgos, Chiguitxs LGTB+ Palencia, Arco Ávila, Awen León or Fundación Triangulo
4884:
Castile and León has an agricultural area close to 5,783,831 hectares, which is more than half of the total area of its total territory. Most of the farmland is dryland, due to the climate and the low rainfall. Only 10% of the area is irrigated, with plots of intensive production, much more
5341:
during the 1980s and 1990s resulted in the closure of numerous mines, social impoverishment, with a sharp increase of unemployment and the beginning of a new migratory movement towards other Spanish regions. Despite the investments of the Mining Action Plan of the Junta de Castilla y León,
5364:
In addition to the northern basin, in those of the Douro and Ebro rivers there are numerous hydroelectric plants that allow Castile and León to be one of the first autonomous communities producing electricity. Among others are those of Burguillo, Rioscuro, Las Ondinas, Cornatel, Bárcena,
6483:
5533:
1215:
5580:
The provinces of Valladolid and Burgos are the most economically advanced regions, with a GDP per capita higher than the national average. Even so, the average GDP per capita of the community of Castile and León is slightly below than average, at 21,244 euros per inhabitant.
1324:
the conformation of an entity formed by two different "states": the state of Old Castile -that is presently built for the current Castilian-Leonese provinces and the provinces of Logroño and Santander-, and the state of New Castile -which conforms to the current provinces of
3678:
Actual attendance at a church is on average less than these figures show. According to the same study, only half of self identifying Catholics go to mass regularly with those considered "practicing" Catholics attending more regularly than those considered "non practicing".
4644:
Since 2022 the Festival Zorrilla´s Fest is celebrated annually in Valladolid during Pride Week to promote LGBTQ+ artists and local LGBTQ+ engagement. Since then artists as Samantha Hudson, Putochinomaricón, Javiera Mena or Tremenda Jauría have performed in the Festival.
6629:
4663:(GDP) of the autonomous community was 57.9 billion euros in 2018, accounting for 4.8% of Spanish economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was 25,800 euros or 85% of the EU27 average in the same year. The GDP per employee was 97% of the EU average.
2041:
in Palencia. Also emphasize a great amount of reservoirs, fed by the water coming from the rains and the thaw of the snowy summits. Thus, Castile and León, despite not having abundant rainfall, is one of the communities in Spain with the highest level of water dammed.
5683:
has been organizing various exhibitions of religious art in various parts of the national and international geography, highlighting for its interest the exhibitions held in Castile and León. The idea of carrying out these exhibitions was conceived in a chimney of
1031:, running along the northern part of the region, was a major part of the route of pilgrimage, so it contributed to the spread of European cultural innovations throughout the peninsula. Today the Camino is still an important touristic and cultural attraction.
4374:
1167:
7594:
4372:
The new territorial arrangement approved by Law 7/2013, on Planning, Services and Government of the Territory of the Community of Castile and León, establishes that the geographical spaces delimited for the provision of services are the
4888:
Despite the decline of the population in rural areas, the Castilian-Leonese agricultural production still represents 15% of the Spanish primary sector and its average occupation is lower than that of other autonomous communities.
3110:
100 000 inhabitants. The latter are: Valladolid (306 830 hab.), Burgos (177 776 hab.), Salamanca (148 042 hab.) And León (129 551 hab.) Among the least populated are, between others:
2402:
tend to frequent the deciduous forests, although some species also extend to coniferous forests and scrubland. The wildcat is slightly larger than a domestic cat, has a short and stout tail, with dark rings and striped fur. The
7549:
6048:
743:
The flag of Castile and León is quartered and contains the symbols of Castile and León, as described in the previous section. The flag will fly in all the centres and official acts of the Community, to the right of the Spanish
6186:
4382:
8006:
2331:
Castile and León presents a great diversity of fauna. There are numerous species and some of them are of special interest because of their uniqueness, such as some endemic species, or because of their scarcity, such as the
752:
background. The Statute also expresses: "The anthem and the other symbols will be regulated by specific law". After the promulgation of the fundamental norm, this law was not promulgated, so the anthem does not exist, but
573:
Castile and León is the largest autonomous community in Spain by area, covering 94,222 km. It is, however, sparsely populated, with a population density below 30/km. Its population is the second oldest of Spain. While
7981:
2945:
17 857 births ( 7.20 gross rate). The number of inhabitants in 1999 was slightly higher (2 488 062), so that, despite the negative growth, the relative numerical stability is partly due to the increase in
1420:
1222:, emphasizing the parliamentarian importance that has all the development of Cortes in Castile and León, despite its subsequent decline. The Crown was becoming more authoritarian and the nobility more dependent on it.
1556:
could be constituted as a uniprovincial autonomous community, but in the municipalities of the province the situation was equal between the supporters of the uniprovincial autonomy and the supporters of the union.
2178:
1466:
The autonomous community of Castile and León is the result of the union in 1983 of nine provinces: the three that, after the territorial division of 1833, by which the provinces were created, were ascribed to the
1545:), one of them according to some sources brought together a number close to 90 000 people, This was the highest concentration held in the city in the Democratic period until the demonstrations rejecting the
4546:
2960:
In 1999, the age distribution gave the following results: 317 783 people from 0 to 14 years old; 913 618 between 15 and 39 years old; 576 183 from 40 to 59 years and 677 020 over 60 years.
2964:
The active population in 2001 was 1 005 200 and occupied 884 200 people, with which the unemployment was 12.1% of the active population. For sectors of the employed population, 10.9% worked in
3043:
have seen their population increase rapidly in a few years. The metropolitan area of the city of Valladolid is, by far, the largest in the autonomous community, with more than 430 000 inhabitants.
7236:
4941:. Irrigated land is planted with sugar beet, a product that has been subsidized by the regional authorities, potatoes, alfalfa and vegetables. In the province of León, corn, hops and legumes are also sown.
4378:
7933:"Publication in the BOE of the RESOLUTION of 14 March 2003, of the General Secretariat of Tourism, by which the title of "Festival of International Tourist Interest" is granted to Holy Week in Salamanca"
5717:
The internal trade of Castile and León is concentrated in the sector of food, automotive, fabric and footwear. For foreign trade, according to the region, vehicles and car chassis are mainly exported in
2170:
4985:
or Picos de Urbión. It is hard work that every time has less labor, having previously constituted a testimony of first importance on the history and cultural roots of the Castilian and Leonese people.
696:
The Statute of Autonomy of Castile and León, reformed most recently in 2007, establishes in the sixth article of its preliminary title the symbols of the community's exclusive identity. These are: the
7773:
1416:
1206:
there was an economic and political crisis produced by a series of bad harvests and by disputes between nobles and the Crown for power, as well as between different contenders for the throne. In the
1775:, with mountains of not much height and, constituting the spine of the Plateau (Meseta), the Cantabrian Mountains and the Sistema Central, formed by materials such as granite or metamorphic slates.
1412:
5459:
7602:
2219:
that covered these same lands long ago. The agricultural holdings, due to the need of land for the cultivation of cereal and pastures for the immense herds of the Castilian Plateau, supposed the
7266:
5006:
1123:, poems which recount the great deeds of the Christian nobles who fought against the Muslim enemy. Despite this, Christian and Muslim kings maintained diplomatic relations. One clear example is
7402:
542:. The provinces of Santander and Logroño, which until then had been included in the "Old Castile" administrative division, opted out of this merger and formed the new Autonomous Communities of
7571:
7438:
2227:. The last Castilian and Leonese forests of junipers are found in the provinces of León, Soria and Burgos. They are not very leafy forests that can form mixed communities with evergreen oaks,
4824:. The scarce orography and the improvement of communications has favored the entry of technical innovations throughout the process of agricultural production, especially in areas such as the
3937:, which, according to the Statute of Autonomy, "will enjoy respect and protection in the places where it is usually used" (fundamentally, in the border areas with Galicia of the comarcas of
854:, making these findings one of the most important to determine the history of human evolution. The most important discovery that catapulted the site to international fame was the remains of
7699:
1294:
2897:
With 2 528 417 inhabitants (1 January 2007), 1 251 082 men and 1 277 335 women, the population of Castile and León represents 5.69% of the population of
2442:
can be found from sea level to 1,800 m in height and in the community it tends to live on the heights. Further up, in the rocky areas of the subalpine floor at about 2,400 m altitude the
7828:
Hydraulic production exceeded 5,739 Gwh in the region. By installed power, Castile and León is the leading Spanish region, with a total of 3,979 megawatts (MW) of power, ahead of Galicia
1352:
advocated the creation of a Castilian and Leonese Commonwealth of eleven provinces, an idea that would be maintained in later years. At the end of 1931 and beginning of 1932, from León,
7000:
5481:
5433:
4064:. It is the only Castilian-Leonese territory recognized by law outside the normal provincial division, and it is administered by a Comarcal Council. Castile and León also includes the
6551:
2486:
4400:
2142:, a large part of the autonomous community falls within the Csb or Cfb variants, with the average of the warmest month below 22 °C but above 10 °C for five or more months.
459:
8004:
1978:
7977:
2660:
frequents the open plains with rain-fed crops; It is large and has a grayish head and neck and a brown back. In the Castilian-Leonese wetlands during the winter many specimens of
1998:
4603:
A 2024 law passed by the regional Castile and León coalition (including Vox and the People's Party) omitted any mention of General Franco as a dictator, which sparked criticism.
4388:
This ordination is still in the implementation phase, and in September 2015 the draft map dividing the autonomous community was presented in 147 rural UBOST and 15 urban UBOST.
1404:
1357:
2901:, although its vast territory covers almost a fifth of the total area of the country. In January 2005, the population of Castile and León was divided, by province, as follows:
705:
4542:
4385:
are entities for the fulfillment of their specific purposes, which may be declared when their territorial scope substantially agrees with an UBOST or several contiguous ones.
915:
7793:
1207:
6484:"The Decreta of León of 1188 - The oldest documentary manifestation of the European parliamentary system - United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization"
1514:
the process was more complex due to the existence of three alternatives, all based on historical and socio-economic reasons: union with Castile and León (advocated by the
6596:
6521:
2122:
and the southern area of the provinces of Ávila and Salamanca, rainfall reaches 1500 mm per year, with a maximum of 3400 mm per year in the western part of the
8079:
7030:
5283:
2045:
Many of these natural lakes are being used as an economic resource, boosting rural tourism and helping to conserve ecosystems. The Sanabria Lake was a pioneer in this.
1367:, especially in 1936, there was a great regionalist activity favorable to a region of eleven provinces, and even bases for the Statute of Autonomy were elaborated. The
6683:
4651:
Abortion law is applied as in the rest of the country, but women might suffer difficuties due to the high proportion of facultativies objtecing to practise abortions.
1435:
1349:
6860:
8464:
3890:
As of 2018, the region had a foreign population of 123,575. The largest groups of foreigners were those of Romanian, Bulgarian, Moroccan and Portuguese citizenship.
2038:
5227:
2022:
5392:
there are more than 3000 MW installed. In this way, Castile and León is the first Spanish autonomous community in installed capacity and the second in production.
4832:
where the production per hectare is one of the highest in Spain. The most fertile Castilian-Leonese area coincides with the Esla valley, in León, in the fields of
1321:
7395:"La Junta presenta el primer borrador de unidades básicas de ordenación del territorio, abierto a aportaciones previas a la propuesta inicial para su tramitación"
5553:
2985:
2586:, is of solitary habits and lives far from man. The Spanish imperial eagle nests in the trees and feeds mainly on rabbits, but also birds, reptiles and carrion.
2030:
2524:. The Egyptian vulture, a small vulture, is black and white with a yellow head. Downstream and on its banks between the lush vegetation form their colonies the
6994:"Macrobarómetro de octubre 2019, Banco de datos - Document 'Población con derecho a voto en elecciones generales y residente en España, Castilla y León (aut.)"
6266:
5334:
5271:
4565:
1157:
5644:
2689:
5259:
713:
6578:
5054:
During 2000, the Castile and León industry occupied 18% of the active population and contributed 25% of GDP. The most developed industrial axis is that of
333:
7865:
7394:
2941:
cities. The demographic characteristics of the territory show an aging population, with a low birth rate and mortality that approaches the state average.
2174:
8469:
7535:
7203:
2473:
feeds mainly on fish, while the desman seeks its food among the aquatic invertebrates that inhabit the riverbed. In lower sections of calmer waters swim
1312:
conceived the project to create a federated state of eleven provinces in the valley of the Spanish Douro, that would also have included the provinces of
5223:
2469:
and some of the increasingly scarce autochthonous river crabs. The otter and the desman are two mammals with aquatic habits and very good swimmers. The
7061:
5389:
5001:
bovine (89,400 t) and poultry (66,000 t); in wool production Castile and León leads the national balance with 7,500 t. Within the section of Protected
7932:
7262:
6832:
137:
7563:
7451:
7240:
6087:
5378:
1133:
The origin of the definitive dynastic unification of the kingdoms of Castile and León, which had been separated for just seven decades, was in 1194.
1012:
7954:
7633:
6897:
6409:
5294:
5255:
1814:
1353:
7691:
7340:
7072:
8072:
6459:
1946:
7226:
LAW 1/1991 of 14 March, by which is created and regulates the region of El Bierzo. Date of the B.O.C.Y.L .: 20 March 1991 No. Bulletin: 55/1991
6354:
5701:, being one of the most multitudinous editions with about 200 000 visitors. The last sample so far has taken place in the municipality of
5396:
303:
7372:
6993:
5666:, hotels of great quality that usually accommodate buildings of great historical value in privileged places to stimulate tourism in the area.
4498:, which continues to comfortably govern at present. Other national parties with presence in the community, either locally or regionally, are
2086:
and strata of marine arctic air, rare is that they do not reach temperatures of the order of -5 ° to -10 °C. Likewise, in situations of
6543:
6455:
4474:
4462:
4447:
3072:
1534:; it declares that the subject of the process is no longer, as in its preliminary phase, the councils and municipalities, but the new body.
250:
7115:
6964:
6921:"Where do people live longer and shorter lives? An ecological study of old-age survival across 4404 small areas from 18 European countries"
5374:
4648:
The first transgender person in Spain to reach Professor level at University is Marina Sáenz, in the Law School of Valladolid University.
3004:, gradually abandoned the area, heading towards urban areas, much more prosperous. This situation was further aggravated at the end of the
1970:
7662:
7034:
3130:
2889:
7190:
7153:
5263:
3913:
are considered to be deviations characteristic of the varieties of Spanish spoken in the region, later irradiating to other territories.
2675:, stands out in the scientific study and its dissemination. He had a great research and made the leap to fame with the television series
2621:
is a very dark and large rooster that lives in forest environments, so it is very difficult to observe. Among the forest raptors are the
2146:
1842:
7097:
8065:
7840:
5279:
5275:
1736:) and a belt of mountainous reliefs. The Meseta Central is a high plateau with an average altitude close to 800 m (2,600 ft)
7424:
5046:
735:. The second and third quartering: in a silver field, a rampant lion of purple, lingued, dyed and armed with gules, crowned with gold.
280:
5840:
4953:
4434:
Finally, through the autonomous laws 13/1987 and 14/1987, approved simultaneously, it was decided respectively to establish that the
3671:(CIS) conducted in October 2019, 76.8% of Castilian-Leonese are considered Catholics (43.2 Non-Practising and 33.6% Practising), and
7550:"Más del 80% de los ginecólogos en Castilla y León se declaran objetores de conciencia para no realizar interrupciones del embarazo"
5022:
abandonment of rural areas and the reforestation policy of the Castilian and Leonese governments, this situation has been reversed.
3668:
8474:
7797:
7666:
5361:
Castile and León is a net producer of electric energy, with a generation/demand ratio in 2021 of 197% (27,016 GWh vs. 13,670 GWh).
4569:
1439:
1424:
259:
7322:
6076:
5860:
4550:
2242:
7909:
7328:
4637:
was the first moral debate in European history to discuss the rights and treatment of Indigenous people by European colonizers.
4458:
4435:
3933:, that "will be subject to specific protection because of its particular value within the Community's linguistic heritage" and
863:
Before the arrival of the Romans, it is known that the territories that make up Castile and León today were occupied by various
123:
7754:
6603:
6513:
1515:
5035:
2949:: of 22 910 immigrants in 1999 it went to 24 340 in 2000. In that year, 59 children under the age of one year died.
2134:
Although Castile and León is framed within the continental climate, in its lands different climate domains are distinguished:
1859:
1375:
Join in a personality León and Old Castile around the great basin of the Douro, without to fall now into provincial rivalries.
8177:
6724:
6597:"La propuesta autonomista de Ortega y Gasset: un claro antecedente de la configuración autonómica del Estado español de 1978"
6122:
The road network is regulated by the Ley de carreteras 10/2008 de Castilla y León (Highway Law 10/2008 of Castile and León).
5639:. A world heritage site, the landscape is the result of Roman mining techniques in what it was a gold-rich area in Antiquity.
4069:
3620:
1623:
567:
6691:
106:
6853:
5180:
derived from the agricultural and livestock exploitation, with flour, sunflower oil and wines, among others. This regional
4519:
4323:
1526:) or creation of an uniprovincial autonomy; the latter option was chosen because it had more support among the population.
1336:
1091:
Simultaneously, a county of this Christian kingdom of León, began to acquire autonomy and to expand. This is the primitive
6315:
2126:, in the Candelario-Bejar Massif, which makes this area the rainiest not only from Spain, but from the Iberian Peninsula.
2114:
and its mountains accentuates the contrast between winter and summer temperatures, as well as day and night temperatures.
1057:, and because of this the kings increasingly wanted more power, like the Roman emperors. This is very clearly seen in the
788:
4577:
4487:
4239:
4040:
The concurrence of some peculiar geographical, social, historical and economic characteristics is legally recognized for
3078:
inhabitants, which was multiplied by seven between 1960 and 1986. Outside the provincial capitals, the largest towns are
1519:
1309:
1280:
was imprisoned in a convent of the city by her father first, by her son later, and was praised by the comuneros in their
8438:
7721:
7315:"Ley 7/2013, de 27 de septiembre, de Ordenación, Servicios y Gobierno del Territorio de la Comunidad de Castilla y León"
5643:
Castile and León has several cities whose Holy Week is considered to be of International Tourist Interest. Examples are
5552:, with more than 100 parks in operation and a production of 5,449 GWh in that same year. By provinces, it is at the top
5388:
The total installed hydraulic power amounts to 3,979 MW and annual production in 2010 was 5,739 GWH. Only in the system
1801:
This geological configuration has allowed upwellings of mineral-medicinal or thermal water, used now or in the past, in
1095:, which would grow into a powerful kingdom among the Christian kingdoms of the Peninsula. The first Castilian count was
697:
111:
5876:
4573:
4211:
4049:
4045:
1187:
1171:
1035:
4127:
2712:
2617:, a bird of gray back and flanks reddish-orange that it nests in holes to which it narrows the entrance with mud. The
1552:
In an agreement adopted on 31 July 1981, the Provincial Council of Segovia decided to exercise the initiative so that
7802:
The installed power in 2006 is distributed as follows: 3,979 megawatts in hydraulic, 2,707 in coal and 466 in nuclear
7536:"Marina Sáenz, primera catedrática transexual de España: «Emociona ver que a los 83 años una persona cambia de sexo»"
7292:
7038:
4585:
4461:(Regional Government of Castile and León), with headquarters in Valladolid, is the regional executive, formed by the
4267:
3047:
However, in absolute terms the autonomous community is losing population and aging. In 2011, it was one of only four
2668:
2419:
810:
8046:
7774:"El mapa de la electricidad en España: ¿qué comunidades producen más energía y cuáles son las mayores consumidoras?"
4183:
3129:
Below is a table showing the 20 municipalities with the largest population according to the municipal census of the
4351:
4155:
17:
7819:
7452:
https://segovia.es/area/participacion-ciudadana-transparencia-y-gobierno-abierto/entidades/asociacion-segoentiende
6919:
Ribeiro, Ana Isabel; Krainski, Elias Teixeira; Carvalho, Marilia Sá; Pina, Maria de Fátima de (15 February 2016).
5302:
In Castile and León, the mining activity acquired great importance in the Roman times, when a road was drawn, the
2153:
2139:
1371:
advocated for the formalization of this initiative and the constitution of an autonomous region with these words:
8100:
8088:
6573:
6152:
5527:
4295:
1096:
891:. The Roman conquest resulted in warring with the local tribes. One particularly famous episode was the siege of
487:
94:
82:
5850:
7876:
4557:
4490:
was the party with the most representation in Cortes, being the first president of the community the Socialist
2320:
1918:
792:
255:
4408:
575:
4507:
2339:
The isolation to which the high summits are subject leads to the existence of abundant endemisms such as the
6449:
5548:: 82,9% in 2009. Traditional hydroelectric power It has been added with force since the late 1990s and 2000
4526:
also managed to be in the regional political life occupying the reformist center of the political spectrum.
4468:
4439:
4424:
4412:
1109:. It was the largest fortress in Europe after its expansion in 956, in the river Duero (Douro) defense line.
270:
7936:
6829:
5508:
3250:
1582:
427:
8459:
846:
Several archaeological findings show that in prehistoric times these lands were already inhabited. In the
7950:
7625:
6988:
6890:"Los bisontes regresan a la península mil años después de su desaparición - Castilla y León - elmundo.es"
6889:
6401:
5544:. Castile and León is the community that covers the largest proportion of its electricity demand through
4873:
823:
606:
6749:
4949:
1468:
1183:
1043:
701:
99:
8377:
7314:
6716:
Castilla y León : las aguas minerales y termales : panorámica actual y perspectivas de futuro
6575:
The Regionalist Catechism of Don Eugenio, an example of Castilian-Leonese regionalism sponsored by León
5075:
1546:
982:
peoples of Germanic origin. The subsequent arrival of the Arabs was followed by a process known as the
3325:
3091:
3040:
2021:
In addition to the rivers, the Douro basin also hosts a large number of lakes and lagoons such as the
6441:
6147:
5560:
4597:
4561:
4530:
4495:
2525:
2066:
30 December 2016 in Salamanca. Radiation fog episodes and frosts are common in the region throughout
7289:"Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero de 2011"
7263:"Censos de Población y Viviendas 2011. Resultados nacionales por Comunidades autónomas y provincias"
6338:
5673:
The city of Ávila is one of the places in Castile and León declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
4902:
3207:
1905:
rivers, its tributaries more plentiful and by the east, with less water in its flows, highlight the
1191:
1179:
1039:
673:
7364:
5835:
5689:
4503:
3605:
2693:
2682:
2646:
2638:
2598:
2009:
1771:, the materials that formed the plateau broke through multiple points. From this fracture rose the
1593:
1523:
1298:
1244:
1150:
4428:
1560:
555:
8028:
5830:
5792:
5709:, the exhibition has revolved around the faith and has received more than 226 000 visitors.
5652:
5002:
4800:
The fields of Castile and Leon are arid and dry although very fertile, predominating in them the
3946:
3495:
2324:
2200:
1748:
The Northern Plateau (Meseta Norte) is constituted by Paleozoic sockets. At the beginning of the
1659:
1442:(1980), which advocated the creation of a Leonese autonomous community, composed of provinces of
1364:
1281:
1254:
1211:
1134:
903:
781:
692:
Checkered banner featuring the castle of Castile and the lion of León in the cathedral of Burgos.
559:
447:
7126:
6920:
4909:
Castile and León constitutes one of the main Spanish cereal areas. As the popular saying says: "
4626:
was an intellectual movement of 16th-century where humanism raised, being its major contributor
1565:
1397:
8222:
7512:
6202:
5770:
5735:
5727:
5648:
5403:
4845:
4825:
4678:
The unemployment rate stood at 14.1% in 2017 and was slightly lower than the national average.
4660:
4307:
4030:
3958:
3954:
3500:
3398:
3364:
3225:
3013:
2930:
2606:
2579:
2537:
1305:
1024:
748:
Following the same wording, the banner is constituted by the shield quartered on a traditional
618:
539:
233:
8418:
7794:"La potencia instalada en energías renovables se multiplica por diez en los últimos ocho años"
4938:
4780:
3929:), other languages or linguistic varieties are spoken in small areas of Castile and León: the
2574:
Among the birds that populate the open Mediterranean forests live two endangered species: the
1740:; it is covered by deposited clay materials that have given rise to a dry and arid landscape.
1667:
1149:
and laid the foundation for a future reunification of the kingdoms, consolidated in 1230 with
7094:
5889:
5743:
5679:
5338:
4917:
begin to be known outside the Spanish borders. The main viticultural areas of the region are
4589:
4494:. Since the 1990s, regional policy has been framed by a series of absolute majorities of the
4223:
4018:
3950:
3568:
3534:
3529:
3314:
2918:
2677:
2494:
2156:
with average temperatures under 3 °C in the coldest months and dry summers (Dsb or Dsc).
2078:
extends almost continuously for much of the year, being a very characteristic element of its
1447:
1408:
1273:
1269:
1130:, paradigm of the medieval Christian knight, who fought both for Christian and Muslim kings.
507:
221:
7844:
7626:"El paro bajó en Castilla y León un 5% frente a un incremento nacional del 6,5 - elmundo.es"
6783:
5825:
4065:
2351:
of grayish brown color and long tail that lives in open spaces over the limit of the trees.
1728:
The morphology of Castile and León consists, for the most part, of the northern half of the
1403:
After the death of Francisco Franco, regionalist, autonomist and nationalist organizations (
1175:
1138:
1047:
582:
by law, and for all purposes that city (also the most populated municipality) serves as the
551:
7208:
7191:
Gobierno Vasco. Departamento de cultura. Enclave de Treviño: Estudio Sociolingüístico 2012
6018:
5820:
5796:
5723:
5568:
5513:
4849:
4627:
4195:
4014:
3382:
3123:
3048:
2914:
2626:
2618:
2563:
2555:
2367:
2119:
1643:
1607:
1507:
1064:
856:
834:
688:
634:
527:
217:
7425:"Right-wing parties 'whitewash' Spain's fascist past with law erasing Franco dictatorship"
5719:
4965:
4784:
4511:
4111:
4037:. The provincial capitals fall in the homonymous cities to their corresponding provinces.
4002:
3901:
is the only official and preponderant language throughout the territory. The phenomena of
3484:
2902:
2248:
The Castilian-Leonese slope of the Cantabrian Mountains and the northern foothills of the
1687:
961:
519:
205:
8:
8357:
8312:
5800:
5747:
5656:
5564:
5503:
4623:
4584:. In addition, four more formations obtained parliamentary representation in the region:
4499:
4251:
4022:
3518:
3017:
2922:
2443:
2439:
2431:
2410:
2054:
with an average of 450–500 mm per year, is scarce, accentuating in the lower lands.
1679:
1647:
1530:
Constitutional Court determined which of those contradictory agreements was valid in the
1080:
907:
847:
839:
661:
622:
531:
225:
7655:
5923:
5739:
5491:
5469:
5443:
4993:
4853:
4167:
4010:
3432:
3416:
3348:
3330:
3260:
3197:
3023:
There is also an increase in the population of metropolitan areas around cities such as
2910:
1475:; however 2 provinces of Old Castile were not included: Santander (current community of
1455:
1443:
499:
213:
8433:
7473:
6956:
5763:
5731:
5234:. It is a leading international aeronautical group, with contracts with groups such as
4841:
4829:
4576:, with 12 representatives. The party that obtained the most seats at the election, the
4538:
4515:
4335:
4139:
4107:
4034:
4006:
3977:
3962:
3942:
3799:
3466:
3450:
3296:
3280:
3241:
3184:
3171:
3115:
3009:
2934:
2906:
2344:
2186:
1957:. After the Arribes area, the Douro turns west into Portugal until it empties into the
1655:
1451:
1345:
1330:
1240:
1069:
1028:
523:
503:
237:
209:
198:
8368:
5787:
5632:
5366:
5354:
5303:
4804:. Despite this, irrigation has been gaining importance in the areas of the valleys of
4219:
3966:
2504:
Where the rivers are encased forming sickles and canyons, rock-dwelling birds such as
2249:
2026:
1910:
1886:
1219:
1067:, which shows the imperial monism that the king sought. The King did not want to be a
997:
919:
642:
563:
8428:
7901:
7332:
6948:
6940:
6794:
6730:
6720:
6375:
6346:
6271:
6215:
6207:
5804:
5751:
5330:
5137:
4634:
4279:
4191:
4078:
4053:
4026:
3981:
3965:) a Castilian is spoken with some dialectal features of the Asturian-Leonese. In the
3934:
3552:
3461:
3111:
3005:
2970:
2926:
2701:
2614:
2545:
2509:
2435:
1830:
1826:
1802:
1651:
1611:
1389:
1326:
1277:
1102:
1092:
953:
535:
407:
229:
71:
7758:
5438:
4247:
1994:
1986:
1950:
1934:
1772:
1494:
906:
was unstoppable, and to this day great Roman works of art have remained, mainly the
495:
8327:
8162:
7485:
7076:
6960:
6932:
6764:
6437:
6179:
6171:
5955:
5545:
5541:
5464:
5315:
4982:
4918:
4897:
4877:
4837:
4788:
4622:
The roots of modern Human Rights theories has its origins in Castile and León. The
4331:
4275:
4135:
3930:
3898:
3393:
3099:
2664:, which breeds in northern Europe and visits the area in winter, are concentrated.
2567:
2521:
2513:
2123:
1753:
1717:
1675:
1635:
1511:
1480:
1340:
Manifestation of 1978 in Valladolid that sued a Statute of Autonomy for the region.
1317:
1260:
1232:
1203:
1163:
1146:
1118:
1106:
928:
732:
724:
709:
610:
412:
58:
48:
8057:
5902:
Castilla y León has an extensive rail network, including the principal lines from
5267:
5250:
The 16,34% of the companies in Castile and León belong to the auxiliary sector of
4864:
4776:
4523:
1974:
1454:. The popular and political support that maintained the uniprovincial autonomy in
1293:
In June 1978, Castile and León obtained the pre-autonomy, through the creation of
937:
8282:
8032:
8010:
7499:
7365:"DISPOSICIÓN EN HTML BOCYL-D-04052015-1| BOLETÍN OFICIAL DE CASTILLA Y LEÓN"
7101:
6836:
6630:"Seis grupos políticos se fusionan en un partido regionalista en Castilla y León"
6582:
6192:
5943:
5911:
5319:
5231:
5189:
5185:
5169:
5161:
5153:
5149:
5133:
5094:
5079:
5071:
5067:
5010:
4801:
4672:
4534:
4491:
4396:
3970:
3664:
3359:
3291:
3236:
3119:
3103:
3083:
3079:
3056:
3036:
2953:
2650:
2541:
2505:
2297:
2281:
2273:
2257:
1954:
1942:
1721:
1706:
1691:
1671:
1486:
1393:
942:
677:
638:
594:
6813:
5618:
5610:
5496:
4116:
3667:
is the predominant religion in the community. According to the barometer of the
3479:
2099:
2062:
1216:
María de Molina presents her son Fernando IV in the Cortes of Valladolid of 1295
8192:
7978:"El presidente de la Fundación destaca interés de "Las Edades" durante 25 años"
6307:
5931:
5602:
5399:
in Castile and León on 1 August 2017, was definitively and irrevocably closed.
4934:
4869:
4364:
3427:
2697:
2672:
2594:
2252:
have a rich vegetation. The most humid and fresh slopes are populated by large
2228:
2190:
2111:
2082:. The coldest periods of winter are associated with invasions of a continental
1958:
1768:
1757:
1729:
1333:-. The end of the Republic, at the beginning of 1874, thwarted the initiative.
1059:
923:
654:
630:
437:
7062:"Datos sobre el leísmo y laísmo de persona en el habla de la ciudad de Burgos"
6734:
5939:
5636:
5626:
5408:
The coal thermal produces around 16,956 GWh per year at the following plants:
5307:
5141:
5121:
5098:
4172:
3343:
3265:
3032:
2152:
In high elevations of the Cantabrian Mountains and mountain areas, there is a
1783:
1537:
After the sentence, there were several demonstrations in León in favor of the
1117:
river, seeking to conquest lands under Islamic rule. That was the time of the
993:
708:
and the anthem. Its legal protection is the same as that corresponding to the
8453:
7905:
7755:"Ranking 2009 de las 5.000 mayores empresas de Castilla y León - year = 2010"
7725:
7336:
7213:
7080:
6944:
6936:
6798:
6514:"El Santo Grial eleva un 30% las visitas a San Isidoro y genera nuevo empleo"
6350:
5966:
5866:
5181:
5177:
4340:
3445:
2661:
2474:
2466:
2285:
2261:
2220:
2095:
2034:
2014:
1914:
1874:
1218:
presides today the Spanish Congress of Deputies along with a painting of the
395:
152:
139:
7951:"'Monacatus' echa el cierre con 200.000 visitas y un gran impacto económico"
1764:, the deposited materials were dragged by the erosive action of the rivers.
1581:
for "reasons of national interest", as provided for in article 144 c of the
1007:
1000:. To encourage the repopulation of the newly reconquered lands, a number of
7564:"Regional GDP per capita ranged from 30% to 263% of the EU average in 2018"
6952:
6714:
6139:
6108:
6066:: Ferrocarril de La Robla, Europe's longest narrow-gauge line, operated by
5693:
that of Valladolid. In 2012 the initiative was developed under the name of
5594:
5382:
5370:
5251:
5222:
The president of the Castilian-Leonese employers' association is currently
5193:
5129:
4961:
4809:
4581:
4580:
is in opposition, with 35 representatives. The leader of the opposition is
2717:
2634:
2517:
2427:
2415:
2404:
2371:
2340:
2204:
1902:
1614:. Its territory borders on the north with the uniprovincial communities of
1084:
888:
731:, a merloned golden castle of three merlons, drafted of sable and rinse of
7204:"La Junta facilitará diccionarios a los inmigrantes para aprender español"
5685:
4593:
3916:
In addition to Spanish (also referred to in the Spanish-speaking world as
1938:
1518:
political party), union to a Basque-Navarrese community (supported by the
1510:
was advocated for historical, cultural and geographical reasons, while in
1182:, the first parliamentary body of the history of Europe, with presence of
8267:
7288:
6118:
in the context of mining, now a main road through the west of the region.
5574:
5448:
4930:
4420:
2997:
2966:
2946:
2583:
2575:
2462:
2407:, however, lives almost exclusively in areas of Mediterranean scrubland.
2269:
2238:
2224:
2195:
2145:
In several areas of the Meseta Central the climate is classified as Csa (
2087:
2083:
2067:
1982:
1898:
1838:
1818:
1663:
1472:
1265:
1236:
1227:
1020:
984:
933:
646:
626:
511:
6830:
http://www.divulgameteo.es/fotos/meteoroteca/Monta%C3%B1as-clima-LGP.pdf
6768:
4988:
2551:
2343:, which in Gredos constitutes a unique subspecies in the Peninsula. The
1881:
The main hydrographic network of Castile and León is constituted by the
974:
origin, are found in many towns of the western half of Castile and León.
828:
8052:
7778:
6083:
6072:
6067:
5959:
5951:
5759:
5549:
5395:
The nuclear power is 466 MW, having produced 3,579.85 GWh in 2009. The
5350:
5197:
5173:
5165:
5157:
5145:
5125:
5102:
5086:
5055:
4922:
4833:
4615:
4443:
4312:
4061:
3672:
3411:
3220:
3202:
3087:
3024:
2529:
2482:
2399:
2333:
2305:
1195:
1142:
957:
872:
795: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
727:, barracked in cross. The first and fourth quartering: in the field of
723:
The coat of arms of Castile and León is a stamped shield by open royal
579:
190:
7116:"Apuntes sobre el habla de la Merindad de Sotoscueva (Burgos): léxico"
5702:
5342:
traditional coal mining operations have entered into a severe crisis.
5254:. Among the largest companies in the sector, the following stand out:
5219:
and furniture manufacturing is also relevant to the regional economy.
4611:
4163:
3976:
Languages spoken by some of the largest immigrant communities include
2996:
Many of the people of the territory, who devoted themselves mostly to
2981:
2316:
1869:
1573:
1396:
ended the aspirations of the autonomy for the region. The philosopher
8252:
8207:
8117:
6376:"Edad Media de la Población por comunidad autónoma, según sexo(3198)"
6286:
5992:
5927:
5907:
5755:
5663:
5606:
5518:
5311:
5205:
4978:
4926:
4228:
4041:
3938:
3309:
3255:
3001:
2642:
2630:
2622:
2533:
2103:
1834:
1791:
1787:
1619:
1542:
1503:
1476:
1431:
1423:(1977). Later after the extinction of these formations arose in 1993
1313:
1076:
1054:
979:
876:
719:
In the articulated statuary, the coat of arms is defined as follows:
665:
602:
543:
6814:"Riesgos climáticos en Castilla y León. Análisis de su peligrosidad"
6784:"Riesgos climáticos en Castilla y León: análisis de su peligrosidad"
5106:
4813:
4403:, seat of the Upper Court of Justice of Castile and León, in Burgos.
3909:
3903:
949:
910:
as well as many archaeological remains such as those of the ancient
770:
8297:
8147:
7841:"Iberdrola contrata con Izar mantenimiento central térmica Velilla"
7462:
6402:"Unesco recognizes León as the worldwide cradle of parliamentarism"
5947:
5486:
5323:
5117:
5059:
4817:
4423:
was also discussed, although the final decision was to install the
4200:
3871:
3781:
3763:
3727:
3377:
3052:
2989:
2610:
2395:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2289:
1990:
1922:
1894:
1749:
1737:
1713:
1683:
1615:
1113:
León and Castile continued to expand to the South, even beyond the
989:
892:
880:
598:
590:
547:
5113:
4072:
3563:
3095:
1806:
1631:
494:. It was created in 1983 by merging the provinces of the historic
8406:
8342:
6750:"The Sanabria Lake. The Largest Natural Freshwater Lake in Spain"
5598:
5216:
5039:
4876:. In the image a landscape of the Meseta Central viewed from the
4256:
3853:
3745:
3709:
3513:
2657:
2379:
2256:, whose extension areas can reach 1,500 m altitude. In turn, the
2208:
2079:
2001:
in the provinces through which the Cantabrian Mountains extends.
1810:
1786:, consisting of 110 km of galleries and its caves formed in
1585:
for those provinces that have not exercised their right on time.
1553:
1360:
was put. The text was published in the Diario de León newspaper.
1239:
against the last Muslim stronghold in the Iberian peninsula, the
978:
With the fall of Rome, the lands were occupied militarily by the
966:
884:
868:
749:
351:
7031:"Población extranjera por Nacionalidad, comunidades, Sexo y Año"
6841:
LAS MONTAÑAS Y EL CLIMA. Notas relativas a la Cordillera Central
4872:
is a large plateau ranging a considerable part of the region of
2700:, animal that had been a thousand years without presence in the
2215:) that now draw the Castilian-Leonese plain are remnants of the
8132:
6063:
6043:)). Except for some narrow-gauge lines, trains are operated by
5935:
5919:
5903:
5622:
5532:
5474:
5452:
5239:
5235:
5090:
5063:
4957:
4821:
4451:
4416:
4144:
3985:
3835:
3275:
3212:
3060:
3028:
2589:
2454:
2348:
2265:
2216:
2091:
1930:
1926:
1702:
1639:
1627:
1124:
911:
669:
614:
578:, the seats of the executive and legislative powers are set in
5698:
5540:
The region stands out for the importance of the production of
712:-whose outrages are classified as crime in article 543 of the
8393:
8092:
7155:, Trebiñuko Enklabea - Inkesta Soziolinguistikoa 2012 (2012).
6782:
Morales Rodríguez, Carlos G.; Villazán, María Teresa (2000).
6044:
5915:
5212:
5201:
4805:
4477:(Upper Court of Justice of Castile and León), based in Burgos
4284:
3817:
3547:
2898:
2478:
2470:
2458:
2450:
2301:
2293:
2277:
2253:
2107:
1906:
1890:
1882:
1822:
1779:
1761:
1114:
1001:
971:
896:
864:
728:
491:
180:
7523:
7513:
https://www.facebook.com/fundaciontriangulocyl/?locale=es_ES
6051:(ADIF); both of these are national, state-owned companies.
5669:
4381:
or strategic-. Also, the new ordination determines that the
2992:. The city is within the most dynamic axis of the community.
2501:), which are two endemic subspecies to the Sistema Central.
2308:(a typical species from the north of the province of León).
1250:
6918:
4442:-the legislative body- had its headquarters in the city of
2973:, 12.7% in construction, and 63,1% in the services sector.
2391:
2387:
2383:
2232:
2075:
1969:
Several rivers of the community pour their waters into the
1893:, the Douro covers 897 km. From the north descend the
1795:
5577:(194 MW of installed power) and fuel-diesel fuel (69 MW).
5357:, which with 1,146 MW is the most powerful in the country.
5242:, which makes Castile and León a benchmark in the sector.
4438:-the government of the Community-, its president, and the
4407:
The Statute of Autonomy does not explicitly establish one
1004:("letters of repopulation") were granted by the monarchs.
6781:
6585:. 1931, Argutorio, No. 19 (2nd semester 2007), pp. 32-36.
4553:
have also had their presence, although at a lower level.
4303:
2398:
and, only in the Cantabrian Mountains, some specimens of
2375:
645:
to the East) and most of the territory is drained by the
7656:"Encuesta de población activa del cuarto trimestre 2014"
6099:
The region is also crossed by two major ancient routes:
5922:
crosses the region, reaching the Portuguese frontier at
5774:
European Union and to Turkey, Israel and United States.
1344:
In 1921, on the occasion of the fourth centenary of the
1042:
in the history of Europe, with the participation of the
7722:"Fichas Municipales - 2008 DATOS ECONÓMICOS Y SOCIALES"
7237:"Población superficie y densidad por CCAA y provincias"
6442:"Organic Law 10/1995, of 23 November of the Penal Code"
5601:
is one of the main receptors of tourism in the region,
4375:
basic unit of territorial planning and services (UBOST)
838:. It appeared in the 1992 campaign, extracted from the
8040:
8025:
6594:
4454:. The main autonomous institutions are the following:
3066:
2633:, which frequently attack other smaller birds such as
2446:
lives, one of the few reptiles adapted at this point.
922:
pathway, which crosses the west of the community from
470:
6712:
5556:
with 46, and a total of 3,128 MW of installed power.
4471:(Parliament of Castile and León), based in Valladolid
3152:
1925:. On the left bank are important tributaries such as
589:
Castile and León is a landlocked region, bordered by
7474:
https://www.facebook.com/chiguitxslgtb/?locale=es_ES
7439:"La Junta descarta una ley LGTBI en Castilla y León"
6308:"Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab"
6129:
6114:
The Roman Via de la Plata ("Silver Way"), mentioned
5712:
5617:
Some of its tourism highlights include the walls of
5306:, to transfer the gold extracted in the deposits of
3953:
is spoken (of the Asturian-Leonese branch) known as
3688:
Foreign population by country of citizenship (2018)
2716:
Between the 1950s and the 1980s there was a massive
2582:. The black stork, much rarer than its congener the
593:
as well as by the Spanish autonomous communities of
8087:
7814:
7812:
7810:
7239:. Instituto Nacional de Estadística. Archived from
6992:(Centre for Sociological Research) (October 2019).
6627:
6267:"Castilla y León: dos reinos, pero ninguna capital"
5855:
Universidad Católica Santa Teresa de Jesús de Ávila
5769:Castile and León also exports a lot of wine, being
4606:
4572:. Mañueco's investiture was supported by the party
3969:, as of 2012 about a fifth of the population spoke
2704:, in order to avoid the extinction of the species.
1917:, the Douro is confined between the canyons of the
1889:, in Soria, to its mouth in the Portuguese city of
1634:); to the east with the uniprovincial community of
566:, are geographically surrounded by the neighboring
7858:
6748:Vega, J. C.; Hoyos, C. de; Aldasoro, J.J. (1992).
6719:. Madrid: Instituto Geológico y Minero de España.
6602:. University of Castilla-La Mancha. Archived from
4981:, the Cantabrian valleys of province of León, the
4510:, with a significant presence in the provinces of
8047:The Cortes of Castile-León, Joseph F. O'Callaghan
7025:
7023:
7021:
6747:
8465:NUTS 2 statistical regions of the European Union
8451:
7807:
7113:
6436:
5085:The main industrial poles of the community are:
4475:Tribunal Superior de Justicia de Castilla y León
2605:In the coniferous forests live among others the
2017:is the largest natural freshwater lake in Spain.
1421:Autonomous Nationalist Party of Castile and León
8026:Cortes de Castilla y León (Regional Parliament)
7975:
7059:
6811:
6791:Boletín de la Asociación de Geógrafos Españoles
5298:Open-cast slate quarry in the province of León.
4044:(an area that was a province on its own in the
2720:with still persistent effects on the community.
1610:, located in the north-western quadrant of the
895:, an old town located near the current city of
850:have been found many bones of the ancestors of
8041:Junta de Castilla y León (Regional Government)
7771:
7018:
6399:
6196:
6049:Administrador de Infraestructuras Ferroviarias
5965:Railways operate in several different gauges:
5156:group, the metallurgical and steel company in
4547:Group of Zamoran Independent Electoral Members
3991:
2957:where old people could expect to live longer.
1288:
629:. Chiefly comprising the northern half of the
63:
8416:
8073:
7592:
7183:
7181:
7179:
7177:
7169:Trebiño. Claves para un contencioso inacabado
7073:Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
6883:
6881:
5893:High speed train in Palencia railway station.
5573:Among the non-renewable energies is also the
5050:Aciturri Aeroengines plant in Miranda de Ebro
4481:
3917:
2149:), by exceeding 22 °C during the summer.
1794:which are situated on a level of impermeable
1597:Map of the relief of the autonomous community
1194:, which some researchers assimilate with the
633:, it is surrounded by mountain barriers (the
40:
7623:
6925:Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health
6339:"Los casos de Cantabria, la Rioja y Segovia"
6300:
4001:The community is the sum of nine provinces:
2414:Castile and León is the main habitat of the
1885:and its tributaries. From its source in the
739:Likewise, the flag is described as follows:
672:World Heritage Sites. UNESCO recognizes the
4368:Draft of UBOST presented in September 2015.
3996:
3154:Instituto Nacional de Estadística de España
1400:collected this scheme in his publications.
8470:States and territories established in 1983
8080:
8066:
7174:
6878:
6456:Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado
6264:
5412:Thermal power stations in Castile and León
5089:(21,054 workers dedicated to the sector),
4448:Upper Court of Justice of Castile and León
4391:
3148:Largest municipalities in Castile and León
3073:List of municipalities in Castile and León
1798:, is the second largest of the peninsula.
576:a capital has not been explicitly declared
7201:
6566:
6432:
6430:
6428:
6426:
6336:
5841:National University of Distance Education
4419:; the possibility of fixing a capital in
3035:. Due to this phenomenon, cities such as
1356:elaborated a text in which the base of a
988:(Reconquest). In the mountainous area of
811:Learn how and when to remove this message
128:Location of Castile and León within Spain
5888:
5786:
5668:
5631:
5593:
5531:
5349:
5293:
5045:
5034:
4987:
4948:
4896:
4863:
4775:
4610:
4570:2019 Castilian-Leonese regional election
4465:, the vice presidents and the councilors
4395:
4363:
4359:
4077:
4060:was created in 1991, with its center in
3020:are gaining population in recent years.
2980:
2711:
2588:
2550:
2438:are also found in this environment. The
2409:
2315:
2237:
2169:
2061:
2008:
1868:
1712:
1701:
1592:
1559:
1498:Villalar de los Comuneros, 23 April 1977
1493:
1490:Villalar de los Comuneros, 23 April 1977
1485:
1440:Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country
1335:
1259:
1249:
1162:
1101:
1075:
1053:The legal basis for the kingdom was the
1006:
948:
822:
687:
7692:"Regional Unemployment by NUTS2 Region"
6318:from the original on September 23, 2018
5861:Miguel de Cervantes European University
5738:, steel bars and slate manufactures in
5460:Thermal power station of Compostilla II
5176:. In the remaining capitals there is a
4551:Initiative for the Development of Soria
4377:-urban or rural- and functional areas -
2976:
2422:promoted the protection of the species.
2004:
295:94,222 km (36,379 sq mi)
14:
8452:
7772:Rodríguez Sojo, José (5 August 2022).
7295:from the original on 17 September 2020
7167:González de Viñaspre, Roberto. (2007)
6990:Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas
6984:
6982:
6676:
6423:
6265:Santamaría, Rubén (5 September 2019).
6201:
5662:The region also has a wide network of
5278:and of auxiliary construction sector,
4046:project of initial provincial division
3669:Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas
2738:
2118:regions of the mountains of León, the
1417:Regional Institute of Castile and León
1235:to the south, and culminated with the
1231:continued advancing from the thriving
27:Autonomous community in northern Spain
8061:
7595:"Radio Televisión de Castilla y León"
7375:from the original on 22 November 2021
7291:. Instituto Nacional de Estadística.
7269:from the original on 24 February 2021
7265:. Instituto Nacional de Estadística.
6845:
6805:
6628:El País (newspaper) (26 April 1992).
6465:from the original on 27 November 2017
6412:from the original on February 4, 2016
6214:
6178:
5962:are all important railway junctions.
3682:
2696:, a program of reintroduction of the
1425:Regionalist Unity of Castile and León
1413:Regional Alliance of Castile and León
1145:the treaty that pacified the area of
7984:from the original on 1 February 2018
7976:El Confidencial (15 December 2013).
7957:from the original on 1 February 2018
7702:from the original on 5 November 2018
7636:from the original on 2 February 2018
7405:from the original on 11 January 2018
7006:from the original on 4 February 2020
6887:
6684:"Grupo Espeleologico Edelweiss 2010"
6640:from the original on 5 November 2011
6554:from the original on 30 January 2018
4666:
4463:President of the Regional Government
2185:Castile and León has many protected
1458:became very important in that city.
1214:is recognized as king. The painting
793:adding citations to reliable sources
764:
7574:from the original on April 17, 2020
6979:
6524:from the original on 4 January 2018
6244:to the increase of Basque speakers.
6090:under the Junta of Castile and León
5536:Wind farm in the province of Ávila.
5196:industry, within the production of
5025:
3923:
3590:Religion in Castile and León (2019)
3114:(Burgos), with 4 inhabitants,
3067:Present-day population distribution
1860:Category:Rivers of Castile and León
1295:General council of Castile and León
568:Basque Country Autonomous Community
24:
7323:Boletín Oficial de Castilla y León
6967:from the original on 23 March 2016
6357:from the original on June 15, 2022
6111:and a motorway, from east to west.
5877:Pontifical University of Salamanca
5584:
4840:, a district that extends between
4486:During the first legislature, the
4050:1833 territorial division of Spain
2733:
2243:Hoces del Río Duratón Natural Park
2179:UNESCO World Heritage Natural Site
570:, but belong to Castile and León.
25:
8486:
8019:
7912:from the original on 18 July 2021
7866:"El sistema elécrtica español 08"
7672:from the original on 28 July 2019
7663:Instituto Nacional de Estadística
7593:www.rtvcyl.es (21 January 2018).
7346:from the original on 4 March 2016
7202:Escribano, S. (6 February 2007).
7035:Instituto Nacional de Estadística
6900:from the original on 21 June 2017
6866:from the original on 3 March 2016
6851:
6494:from the original on 24 June 2016
6337:Carretero, Anselmo (1981-09-17).
6287:"Contabilidad Regional de España"
5884:
5713:Domestic trade and exports abroad
5482:Thermal power station of La Robla
5434:Thermal power station of Anllares
5112:Other industries are textiles in
4771:
4383:mancommunities of common interest
3098:in the province of Salamanca and
2905:, 168 638 inhabitants;
2325:special protection area for birds
2201:special protection area for birds
2189:. Actively collaborates with the
1973:, in Palencia, Burgos and Soria (
1606:Castile and León is a landlocked
8399:
8386:
8367:
8350:
8335:
8320:
8305:
8290:
8275:
8260:
8245:
8230:
8215:
8200:
8185:
8170:
8155:
8140:
8125:
8110:
7824:El Norte de Castilla (newspaper)
7463:https://espacioseguroburgos.org/
7392:
7060:Martínez Martín, Miguel (1984).
6400:María R. Mayor (June 19, 2013),
6132:
6107:as a World Heritage Site, now a
6103:The Way of St. James, mentioned
5871:Instituto de Empresa Universidad
5140:, the pharmaceutical company in
4607:Human Rights in Castile and León
4578:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party
4488:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party
4415:were installed provisionally in
4330:
4302:
4274:
4246:
4218:
4190:
4162:
4134:
4106:
3945:). In the Salamancan comarca of
3864:
3846:
3828:
3810:
3792:
3774:
3756:
3738:
3720:
3702:
3259:
3249:
3206:
3196:
3051:that lost population along with
2491:Salamandra salamandra almanzoris
2449:In the mountain rivers live the
2386:, quite abundant in some areas,
2354:Small and large mammals such as
1981:in León and Zamora, that of the
1532:Sentence 89/1984 of September 28
769:
173:
122:
105:
93:
8475:Autonomous communities of Spain
7996:
7969:
7943:
7930:
7924:
7894:
7833:
7786:
7765:
7747:
7732:
7714:
7684:
7648:
7617:
7586:
7556:
7542:
7528:
7517:
7506:
7492:
7478:
7467:
7456:
7445:
7431:
7417:
7386:
7357:
7307:
7281:
7255:
7229:
7220:
7195:
7158:
7144:
7107:
7087:
7053:
6912:
6823:
6775:
6741:
6706:
6664:
6652:
6621:
6588:
6544:"¿Está el Santo Grial en León?"
6536:
6506:
6237:
6153:List of oldest church buildings
6054:
5528:List of power stations in Spain
4885:profitable than dryland crops.
4048:, though it disappeared in the
3106:in the province of Valladolid.
2485:and as remarkable species: the
1985:in Ávila and Salamanca (rivers
1172:Basilica of San Isidoro of León
1156:. This agreement is called the
1046:. The king who summoned it was
1036:basilica of San Isidoro of León
780:needs additional citations for
668:in Italy) the region with most
6713:Castilla y León Junta (2010).
6572:Juan-Miguel Álvarez Domínguez.
6476:
6393:
6368:
6330:
6279:
6258:
6165:
2321:Arribes del Duero Natural Park
1945:. On the right they reach the
1919:Arribes del Duero Natural Park
1848:
1516:Union of the Democratic Centre
13:
1:
7739:"Las 5000 mayores empresas",
6225:
5705:, in 2013. With the title of
4556:The community is governed by
4508:Union, Progress and Democracy
4082:Provinces of Castile and León
2707:
2260:forms mixed forests with the
2140:Köppen climate classification
1434:character arose, such as the
1405:Castilian-Leonese regionalism
1358:Castilian-Leonese regionalism
1073:, but the source of the law.
1038:was the setting of the first
30:Autonomous community in Spain
7843:. 2009-12-23. Archived from
6888:Internet, Unidad Editorial.
6595:Alejandro De Haro Honrubia.
6452:no. 281, of 24 November 1995
6104:
5851:Catholic University of Ávila
5782:
5310:, in the Leonese comarca of
4783:, typical rural town of the
4520:Democratic and Social Centre
3893:
2671:(1928 – 1980), natural from
2669:Félix Rodríguez de la Fuente
2481:. Among the amphibians, the
2420:Félix Rodríguez de la Fuente
2098:(Segovia), -20.4 °C in
1913:. After passing the town of
1697:
1588:
1430:At the same time, others of
1208:Cortes of Valladolid of 1295
916:Salt mines of Poza de la Sal
7:
8003:de titularidad del Estado.
7875:. July 2009. Archived from
7393:León, Junta de Castilla y.
7325:num. 189, of 1 October 2013
7125:. p. 1. Archived from
6125:
6115:
6047:on lines maintained by the
5677:Since 1988, the foundation
5329:Centuries later, after the
5116:, roof tiles and bricks in
4541:or localistas parties like
4533:, the Castilianism through
3992:Administration and politics
3883:
3875:
3857:
3839:
3821:
3803:
3785:
3767:
3749:
3731:
3713:
3580:
3086:in the province of Burgos,
2560:(Capra pyrenaica victoriae)
2426:Small reptiles such as the
2110:. The high altitude of the
1601:
1461:
1289:Antecedents of the autonomy
1023:, Christian pilgrimages to
932:) to the capital of modern
676:as the cradle of worldwide
660:The region contains eleven
653:), flowing west toward the
10:
8491:
6999:(in Spanish). p. 24.
6450:Boletín Oficial del Estado
6197:
5777:
5589:
5558:
5525:
5401:
5007:Lechazo de Castilla y León
4654:
4529:The Leonesism through the
4482:Cortes of Castile and León
3248:
3195:
3139:
3070:
2558:, also called Gredos ibex
2280:. On the sunny slopes the
2223:of these lands during the
2048:
1873:The Douro passing through
1857:
1743:
1547:2004 Madrid train bombings
760:
683:
271:Cortes of Castile and León
8415:
8376:
8365:
8099:
7741:Castilla y León Económica
7524:https://zorrillasfest.es/
6854:"Atlas climático ibérico"
6203:[kasˈtjeʎaiʎiˈoŋ]
6148:Castilian-Leonese cuisine
5762:, together with wine, in
5750:, rubber manufactures in
5561:Renewable energy in Spain
5314:, the route started from
5284:Gerardo de la Calle Group
4964:, place of production of
4911:Castile, granary of Spain
4564:. This party obtained 29
4558:Alfonso Fernández Mañueco
4535:Party of Castile and León
4469:Cortes de Castilla y León
3655:
3647:
3642:
3634:
3629:
3619:
3614:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3094:in the province of León,
2887:
2751:—
2692:, in the municipality of
2526:black-crowned night heron
2160:
2070:configurations in Winter.
1853:
1760:and the Gallaeci zone of
1646:), to the south with the
1241:Nasrid Kingdom of Granada
757:is a symbol of autonomy.
477:
465:
446:
436:
426:
418:
406:
394:
386:
378:
373:
350:
342:
331:
323:
315:
310:
299:
291:
286:
281:Junta of Castile and León
276:
266:
256:Alfonso Fernández Mañueco
248:
243:
197:
186:
168:
133:
121:
89:
80:
35:
8031:12 December 1998 at the
7399:www.comunicacion.jcyl.es
7331:, pp. 65222–65273,
7329:Junta de Castilla y León
7081:10.5944/epos.1.1984.9408
6937:10.1136/jech-2015-206827
6661:(newspaper), 5 May 1984.
6216:[kasˈtɛlɐɪleˈoŋ]
6180:[kasˈtiʎajleˈon]
6158:
6094:
5836:University of Valladolid
5621:, and the cathedrals of
4504:Communist Party of Spain
4459:Junta de Castilla y León
4450:had its headquarters in
4436:Junta de Castilla y León
3997:Territorial organization
2647:great spotted woodpecker
2639:iberian green woodpecker
2311:
2165:
2074:In Castile and León the
1756:that raised the current
1709:in the province of León.
1436:Leonese Autonomous Group
664:, making it (along with
267: • Legislature
7873:Red Eléctrica de España
7100:April 30, 2010, at the
7093:Hablas de Extremadura:
6931:(6): jech–2015–206827.
6835:5 November 2016 at the
5897:
5831:University of Salamanca
5793:University of Salamanca
5653:Holy Week in Valladolid
5509:Velilla del Río Carrión
5078:comarca, especially in
5003:Geographical indication
4392:Autonomous institutions
4073:province of Araba/Álava
3496:Arroyo de la Encomienda
3326:San Andrés del Rabanedo
3092:San Andrés del Rabanedo
3041:San Andrés del Rabanedo
2601:, province of Palencia.
2593:Part of the Reserve of
2039:La Nava de Fuentes Lake
2013:Of glacial origin, the
1670:) and to the west with
1479:) and Logroño (current
1365:Second Spanish Republic
1255:Revolt of the Comuneros
1135:Alfonso VIII of Castile
1125:Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar,
387: • Per capita
8417:
8101:Autonomous communities
8089:Autonomous communities
7820:"Lluvia de megavatios"
7757:. 2010. Archived from
7724:. 2009. Archived from
7114:Silvia González Goñi.
6839:L. García de Pedraza:
6211:
6175:
5894:
5808:
5771:Province of Valladolid
5736:Province of Valladolid
5728:Province of Valladolid
5674:
5649:Holy Week in Salamanca
5640:
5614:
5537:
5404:Nuclear power in Spain
5358:
5339:Palencian mining basin
5299:
5152:with a factory of the
5051:
5043:
4997:
4969:
4906:
4903:denominación de origen
4881:
4846:province of Valladolid
4826:province of Valladolid
4792:
4671:In July 2009, in full
4661:Gross domestic product
4619:
4598:Leonese People's Union
4531:Leonese People's Union
4404:
4369:
4308:Province of Valladolid
4083:
4031:Province of Valladolid
3959:Merindad de Sotoscueva
3918:
3049:autonomous communities
2993:
2931:Province of Valladolid
2721:
2607:short-toed treecreeper
2602:
2580:Spanish imperial eagle
2571:
2538:eurasian penduline tit
2457:and in its waters the
2423:
2328:
2245:
2213:Juniperus sect. Sabina
2199:. There are also some
2182:
2154:cold temperate climate
2071:
2018:
1878:
1845:, among other places.
1725:
1710:
1622:, as well as with the
1598:
1569:
1499:
1491:
1471:, and six ascribed to
1386:
1350:Santander City Council
1341:
1322:Castilian Federal Pact
1306:First Spanish Republic
1285:
1257:
1199:
1192:Chalice of Doña Urraca
1180:Cortes of León of 1188
1110:
1088:
1027:were popularized. The
1025:Santiago de Compostela
1016:
975:
843:
746:
737:
693:
674:Cortes of León of 1188
382:€64.227 billion (2022)
277: • Executive
64:
41:
8009:29 April 2009 at the
7800:on 22 December 2009.
6812:Bulletin of the AGE.
6312:hdi.globaldatalab.org
5892:
5790:
5744:Province of Salamanca
5680:Las Edades del Hombre
5672:
5635:
5597:
5535:
5353:
5297:
5204:, founded in 1812 in
5168:, the aeronautics in
5160:and the chemistry in
5049:
5042:factory in Valladolid
5038:
4991:
4952:
4919:Ribera del Duero (DO)
4900:
4867:
4779:
4614:
4429:castle of Fuensaldaña
4427:provisionally in the
4399:
4367:
4360:Provision of services
4224:Province of Salamanca
4081:
4019:Province of Salamanca
3951:Extremaduran language
3530:Santa Marta de Tormes
2984:
2919:Province of Salamanca
2725:Historical population
2715:
2678:El hombre y la Tierra
2592:
2554:
2499:Bufo bufo gredosicola
2413:
2319:
2241:
2203:or SPA. The solitary
2175:Canal de Asotín Beech
2173:
2106:and -19.2 °C in
2065:
2031:Grande de Gredos Lake
2012:
1872:
1716:
1705:
1596:
1563:
1497:
1489:
1409:Castilian nationalism
1392:and the beginning of
1373:
1339:
1301:20/1978, of 13 June.
1276:. Her daughter queen
1274:Treaty of Tordesillas
1270:Isabella I of Castile
1263:
1253:
1166:
1105:
1079:
1010:
952:
826:
741:
721:
691:
641:to the South and the
556:La Puebla de Arganzón
327:26/km (67/sq mi)
7847:on December 23, 2009
7743:, no. 153, 2009
7728:on 22 December 2009.
7209:El Norte de Castilla
6581:19 July 2011 at the
6518:ElNorteDeCastilla.es
6406:El Mundo (newspaper)
5821:University of Burgos
5797:Francisco de Vitoria
5724:Province of Palencia
5569:Solar power in Spain
5514:Province of Palencia
5379:Villalcampo I and II
5367:Aldeadávila I and II
5335:Leonese mining basin
5272:Llorente Corporation
5228:Aciturri Aeronáutica
5005:(I.G.P), highlights
4850:province of Palencia
4628:Francisco de Vitoria
4543:Independent Solution
4196:Province of Palencia
4068:, surrounded by the
4015:Province of Palencia
3124:Villanueva de Gormaz
3122:(Soria), with 8 and
2977:Historical evolution
2933:, 521 661; and
2915:Province of Palencia
2627:eurasian sparrowhawk
2619:western capercaillie
2556:Western Spanish ibex
2368:European pine marten
2347:is a graceful small
2120:Cantabrian Mountains
2023:Negra de Urbión Lake
2005:Lakes and reservoirs
1941:and Paiva, all from
1644:province of Zaragoza
1608:autonomous community
1583:Spanish Constitution
1572:The City Council of
1508:autonomous community
1398:José Ortega y Gasset
1158:Treaty of Tordehumos
1065:Alfonso X of Castile
857:Homo heidelbergensis
835:Homo heidelbergensis
789:improve this article
710:symbols of the State
662:World Heritage Sites
635:Cantabrian Mountains
488:autonomous community
343: • Percent
324: • Density
153:41.64500°N 4.74250°W
83:Autonomous community
8419:Plazas de soberanía
8358:Valencian Community
8313:Community of Madrid
8053:Tourist Information
8043:(Mostly in Spanish)
7552:. 12 February 2024.
6769:10.23818/limn.08.05
6694:on 26 December 2016
6231:Informational notes
6079:: operated by Renfe
5801:School of Salamanca
5748:Province of Segovia
5690:José Jiménez Lozano
5657:Holy Week in Zamora
5565:Wind power in Spain
5504:Velilla Power Plant
5017:Forest exploitation
4939:Tierra de León (DO)
4905:of Castile and León
4781:Villarejo de Órbigo
4624:School of Salamanca
4401:Palacio de Justicia
4252:Province of Segovia
4023:Province of Segovia
3955:Palra d'El Rebollal
3689:
2923:Province of Segovia
2726:
2694:San Cebrián de Mudá
2599:San Cebrián de Mudá
2487:Almanzor salamander
2444:Iberian rock lizard
2432:coronella girondica
2094:, -21.9 °C in
2037:, in Zamora or the
1668:province of Cáceres
1648:Community of Madrid
1564:Celebration of the
1506:the creation of an
1310:federal republicans
1247:on 2 January 1492.
1081:Aqueduct of Segovia
908:Aqueduct of Segovia
848:Atapuerca Mountains
840:Atapuerca Mountains
623:Community of Madrid
419:Statute of Autonomy
365:castellano y leonés
149: /
8439:Vélez de la Gomera
8223:Castilla–La Mancha
7761:on 31 August 2010.
7624:Mundinteractivos.
7605:on 21 January 2018
6688:GrupoEdelweiss.com
6520:. 13 August 2014.
6086:: operated by the
5895:
5826:University of León
5809:
5764:Province of Zamora
5732:Province of Burgos
5675:
5641:
5615:
5546:renewable energies
5538:
5449:Gas Natural Fenosa
5397:only nuclear plant
5359:
5300:
5182:agro-food industry
5052:
5044:
4998:
4970:
4907:
4882:
4860:Use of arable land
4842:province of Zamora
4830:province of Burgos
4793:
4620:
4618:LGBTQ+ Pride 2024.
4405:
4370:
4336:Province of Zamora
4140:Province of Burgos
4098:Population (2011)
4084:
4066:exclave of Treviño
4035:Province of Zamora
4007:Province of Burgos
3963:province of Burgos
3927: 'Castilian'
3800:Dominican Republic
3687:
3683:Foreign population
3116:Estepa de San Juan
2994:
2935:Province of Zamora
2907:Province of Burgos
2724:
2722:
2603:
2572:
2424:
2345:European snow vole
2329:
2246:
2183:
2147:warm Mediterranean
2072:
2019:
1997:respectively) and
1949:, the Tua and the
1879:
1726:
1711:
1599:
1579:Organic Law 5/1983
1570:
1500:
1492:
1346:Battle of Villalar
1342:
1331:province of Madrid
1286:
1258:
1200:
1170:of the Romanesque
1139:Alfonso IX of León
1111:
1089:
1070:primus inter pares
1048:Alfonso IX of León
1040:parliamentary body
1029:Camino de Santiago
1017:
976:
844:
694:
637:to the North, the
619:Castilla–La Mancha
586:regional capital.
552:Condado de Treviño
408:Official languages
379: • Total
316: • Total
292: • Total
158:41.64500; -4.74250
8447:
8446:
8378:Autonomous cities
7902:"Castilla y Leon"
6726:978-84-7840-851-1
6550:. 26 March 2014.
6272:La Voz de Galicia
6198:Castiella y Llión
5805:international law
5752:Province of Soria
5720:Province of Ávila
5645:Holy Week in León
5524:
5523:
5383:Ricobayo I and II
5381:, Valparaíso and
5371:Saucelle I and II
5331:Spanish Civil War
4966:Jamón de Guijuelo
4785:Ribera del Órbigo
4769:
4768:
4726:unemployment rate
4667:Unemployment rate
4641:Castilla y León.
4635:Valladolid debate
4357:
4356:
4280:Province of Soria
4112:Province of Ávila
4027:Province of Soria
4003:Province of Ávila
3935:Galician language
3888:
3887:
3660:
3659:
3577:
3576:
3126:(Soria), with 9.
3118:(Soria), with 7,
3112:Jaramillo Quemado
3006:Spanish Civil War
2927:Province of Soria
2903:Province of Ávila
2895:
2894:
2702:Iberian Peninsula
2690:Montaña Palentina
2615:eurasian nuthatch
2546:common kingfisher
2510:cinereous vulture
2436:aesculapian snake
2418:. The naturalist
2138:According to the
2102:, -20 °C in
2033:, in Gredos, the
1921:, bordering with
1831:Morales de Campos
1827:Gejuelo del Barro
1803:Almeida de Sayago
1773:mountains of León
1754:Hercynian folding
1688:Bragança District
1652:Castile-La Mancha
1612:Iberian Peninsula
1390:Spanish Civil War
1327:Castile-La Mancha
1308:(1873–1874), the
1278:Joanna of Castile
1168:Pantheon of kings
1120:Cantares de gesta
1093:County of Castile
954:Bulls of Guisando
821:
820:
813:
562:that make up the
516:Castilla la Vieja
481:
480:
300: • Rank
55:Castiella y Llión
16:(Redirected from
8482:
8460:Castile and León
8422:
8405:
8403:
8402:
8392:
8390:
8389:
8371:
8360:
8356:
8354:
8353:
8345:
8341:
8339:
8338:
8330:
8326:
8324:
8323:
8315:
8311:
8309:
8308:
8300:
8296:
8294:
8293:
8285:
8281:
8279:
8278:
8270:
8266:
8264:
8263:
8255:
8251:
8249:
8248:
8240:
8238:Castile and León
8236:
8234:
8233:
8225:
8221:
8219:
8218:
8210:
8206:
8204:
8203:
8195:
8191:
8189:
8188:
8180:
8176:
8174:
8173:
8165:
8163:Balearic Islands
8161:
8159:
8158:
8150:
8146:
8144:
8143:
8135:
8131:
8129:
8128:
8120:
8116:
8114:
8113:
8082:
8075:
8068:
8059:
8058:
8037:
8013:
8000:
7994:
7993:
7991:
7989:
7973:
7967:
7966:
7964:
7962:
7947:
7941:
7940:
7935:. Archived from
7928:
7922:
7921:
7919:
7917:
7898:
7892:
7891:
7889:
7887:
7881:
7870:
7862:
7856:
7855:
7853:
7852:
7837:
7831:
7830:
7816:
7805:
7804:
7796:. Archived from
7790:
7784:
7783:
7769:
7763:
7762:
7751:
7745:
7744:
7736:
7730:
7729:
7718:
7712:
7711:
7709:
7707:
7688:
7682:
7681:
7679:
7677:
7671:
7660:
7652:
7646:
7645:
7643:
7641:
7621:
7615:
7614:
7612:
7610:
7601:. Archived from
7590:
7584:
7583:
7581:
7579:
7560:
7554:
7553:
7546:
7540:
7539:
7538:. 11 March 2021.
7532:
7526:
7521:
7515:
7510:
7504:
7503:
7496:
7490:
7489:
7482:
7476:
7471:
7465:
7460:
7454:
7449:
7443:
7442:
7435:
7429:
7428:
7421:
7415:
7414:
7412:
7410:
7390:
7384:
7383:
7381:
7380:
7361:
7355:
7354:
7353:
7351:
7345:
7319:
7311:
7305:
7304:
7302:
7300:
7285:
7279:
7278:
7276:
7274:
7259:
7253:
7252:
7250:
7248:
7233:
7227:
7224:
7218:
7217:
7199:
7193:
7189:
7185:
7172:
7166:
7162:
7156:
7152:
7148:
7142:
7141:
7139:
7137:
7131:
7120:
7111:
7105:
7095:Frontera Leonesa
7091:
7085:
7084:
7066:
7057:
7051:
7050:
7048:
7046:
7041:on 26 April 2019
7037:. Archived from
7027:
7016:
7015:
7013:
7011:
7005:
6998:
6986:
6977:
6976:
6974:
6972:
6916:
6910:
6909:
6907:
6905:
6885:
6876:
6875:
6873:
6871:
6865:
6858:
6849:
6843:
6827:
6821:
6820:
6818:
6809:
6803:
6802:
6788:
6779:
6773:
6772:
6754:
6745:
6739:
6738:
6710:
6704:
6703:
6701:
6699:
6690:. Archived from
6680:
6674:
6673:, 13 March 2004.
6668:
6662:
6656:
6650:
6649:
6647:
6645:
6625:
6619:
6618:
6616:
6614:
6608:
6601:
6592:
6586:
6570:
6564:
6563:
6561:
6559:
6540:
6534:
6533:
6531:
6529:
6510:
6504:
6503:
6501:
6499:
6480:
6474:
6473:
6472:
6470:
6464:
6446:
6438:Cortes Generales
6434:
6421:
6420:
6419:
6417:
6397:
6391:
6390:
6388:
6387:
6372:
6366:
6365:
6363:
6362:
6334:
6328:
6327:
6325:
6323:
6304:
6298:
6297:
6291:
6283:
6277:
6276:
6262:
6245:
6241:
6219:
6218:
6205:
6200:
6190:
6189:
6188:
6182:
6169:
6142:
6137:
6136:
6135:
6042:
6040:
6039:
6035:
6032:
6024:
6016:
6014:
6013:
6009:
6006:
5998:
5990:
5988:
5987:
5983:
5980:
5972:
5956:Medina del Campo
5924:Fuentes de Oñoro
5914:. The line from
5688:with the writer
5605:city as well as
5542:renewable energy
5492:Province of León
5470:Province of León
5465:Cubillos del Sil
5444:Province of León
5416:
5415:
5390:Saltos del Duero
5316:Asturica Augusta
5217:logging industry
5076:Ribera del Duero
5026:Secondary sector
4994:Valle de Valsaín
4983:sierra de Gredos
4878:castle of Gormaz
4854:province of León
4838:Tierra de Campos
4789:Tierra de Campos
4681:
4680:
4411:. Initially the
4334:
4306:
4278:
4250:
4222:
4194:
4168:Province of León
4166:
4138:
4110:
4086:
4085:
4011:Province of León
3949:, a modality of
3931:Leonese language
3928:
3925:
3921:
3870:
3868:
3867:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3834:
3832:
3831:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3780:
3778:
3777:
3762:
3760:
3759:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3708:
3706:
3705:
3690:
3686:
3587:
3586:
3394:Medina del Campo
3263:
3253:
3210:
3200:
3149:
3137:
3136:
3100:Medina del Campo
2937:, 197 237.
2925:, 159 322;
2921:, 351 326;
2917:, 173 281;
2913:, 497 387;
2911:Province of León
2909:, 365 972;
2740:
2735:
2727:
2723:
2568:Sierra de Gredos
2522:peregrine falcon
2514:Egyptian vulture
2130:Climatic regions
2124:Sierra de Gredos
2058:Climatic factors
1999:Cantabrian basin
1965:Other watersheds
1718:Sierra de Gredos
1384:
1304:In times of the
1299:Royal Decree-Law
1233:Crown of Castile
1204:Late Middle Ages
1147:Tierra de Campos
1107:Castle of Gormaz
929:Asturica Augusta
816:
809:
805:
802:
796:
773:
765:
510:, with those of
490:in northwestern
484:Castile and León
473:
457:
360:castellanoleonés
306:(18.6% of Spain)
179:
177:
176:
164:
163:
161:
160:
159:
154:
150:
147:
146:
145:
142:
126:
109:
97:
75:
67:
52:
44:
37:Castile and León
33:
32:
21:
18:Castile and Leon
8490:
8489:
8485:
8484:
8483:
8481:
8480:
8479:
8450:
8449:
8448:
8443:
8411:
8400:
8398:
8387:
8385:
8372:
8363:
8351:
8349:
8348:
8336:
8334:
8333:
8321:
8319:
8318:
8306:
8304:
8303:
8291:
8289:
8288:
8276:
8274:
8273:
8261:
8259:
8258:
8246:
8244:
8243:
8231:
8229:
8228:
8216:
8214:
8213:
8201:
8199:
8198:
8186:
8184:
8183:
8171:
8169:
8168:
8156:
8154:
8153:
8141:
8139:
8138:
8126:
8124:
8123:
8111:
8109:
8108:
8095:
8086:
8035:
8033:Wayback Machine
8022:
8017:
8016:
8011:Wayback Machine
8001:
7997:
7987:
7985:
7974:
7970:
7960:
7958:
7949:
7948:
7944:
7939:on 14 May 2011.
7929:
7925:
7915:
7913:
7900:
7899:
7895:
7885:
7883:
7879:
7868:
7864:
7863:
7859:
7850:
7848:
7839:
7838:
7834:
7818:
7817:
7808:
7792:
7791:
7787:
7770:
7766:
7753:
7752:
7748:
7738:
7737:
7733:
7720:
7719:
7715:
7705:
7703:
7690:
7689:
7685:
7675:
7673:
7669:
7658:
7654:
7653:
7649:
7639:
7637:
7622:
7618:
7608:
7606:
7591:
7587:
7577:
7575:
7562:
7561:
7557:
7548:
7547:
7543:
7534:
7533:
7529:
7522:
7518:
7511:
7507:
7498:
7497:
7493:
7484:
7483:
7479:
7472:
7468:
7461:
7457:
7450:
7446:
7441:. 28 June 2024.
7437:
7436:
7432:
7423:
7422:
7418:
7408:
7406:
7391:
7387:
7378:
7376:
7363:
7362:
7358:
7349:
7347:
7343:
7317:
7313:
7312:
7308:
7298:
7296:
7287:
7286:
7282:
7272:
7270:
7261:
7260:
7256:
7246:
7244:
7243:on 4 March 2016
7235:
7234:
7230:
7225:
7221:
7200:
7196:
7187:
7186:
7175:
7164:
7163:
7159:
7150:
7149:
7145:
7135:
7133:
7132:on 4 March 2016
7129:
7118:
7112:
7108:
7102:Wayback Machine
7092:
7088:
7064:
7058:
7054:
7044:
7042:
7029:
7028:
7019:
7009:
7007:
7003:
6996:
6987:
6980:
6970:
6968:
6917:
6913:
6903:
6901:
6886:
6879:
6869:
6867:
6863:
6856:
6850:
6846:
6837:Wayback Machine
6828:
6824:
6816:
6810:
6806:
6786:
6780:
6776:
6752:
6746:
6742:
6727:
6711:
6707:
6697:
6695:
6682:
6681:
6677:
6669:
6665:
6657:
6653:
6643:
6641:
6626:
6622:
6612:
6610:
6609:on 8 March 2021
6606:
6599:
6593:
6589:
6583:Wayback Machine
6571:
6567:
6557:
6555:
6542:
6541:
6537:
6527:
6525:
6512:
6511:
6507:
6497:
6495:
6482:
6481:
6477:
6468:
6466:
6462:
6444:
6435:
6424:
6415:
6413:
6398:
6394:
6385:
6383:
6374:
6373:
6369:
6360:
6358:
6335:
6331:
6321:
6319:
6306:
6305:
6301:
6289:
6285:
6284:
6280:
6263:
6259:
6249:
6248:
6242:
6238:
6228:
6223:
6222:
6184:
6183:
6176:Castilla y León
6170:
6166:
6161:
6138:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6097:
6088:Ferrocarril MSP
6057:
6037:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6027:3 ft
6026:
6022:
6011:
6007:
6004:
6002:
6001:4 ft
6000:
5996:
5985:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5975:5 ft
5974:
5970:
5944:Miranda de Ebro
5900:
5887:
5785:
5780:
5715:
5697:in the town of
5592:
5587:
5585:Tertiary sector
5571:
5530:
5406:
5375:Castro I and II
5355:Aldeadávila Dam
5320:Emerita Augusta
5304:Vía de la Plata
5232:Miranda de Ebro
5226:, owner of the
5190:Aranda de Duero
5186:Calidad Pascual
5170:Miranda de Ebro
5162:Miranda de Ebro
5154:GlaxoSmithKline
5150:Aranda de Duero
5134:Miranda de Ebro
5095:Aranda de Duero
5080:Aranda de Duero
5072:Aranda de Duero
5068:Miranda de Ebro
5028:
5011:Aranda de Duero
4802:dryland farming
4774:
4728:
4673:Great Recession
4669:
4657:
4609:
4539:Commoners' Land
4502:(previously as
4492:Demetrio Madrid
4484:
4446:; and that the
4394:
4362:
4101:Municipalities
3999:
3994:
3967:Treviño enclave
3926:
3896:
3865:
3863:
3847:
3845:
3829:
3827:
3811:
3809:
3793:
3791:
3775:
3773:
3757:
3755:
3739:
3737:
3721:
3719:
3703:
3701:
3685:
3662:
3661:
3653:
3640:
3627:
3612:
3606:Catholic Church
3583:
3578:
3360:Laguna de Duero
3292:Aranda de Duero
3264:
3258:
3254:
3237:Miranda de Ebro
3211:
3205:
3201:
3159:
3158:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3104:Laguna de Duero
3084:Aranda de Duero
3080:Miranda de Ebro
3075:
3069:
3037:Laguna de Duero
2979:
2969:, 20.6% in the
2954:life expectancy
2929:, 93 593;
2710:
2667:The naturalist
2651:typical warbler
2542:eurasian hoopoe
2506:griffon vulture
2314:
2250:Sistema Ibérico
2229:Portuguese oaks
2168:
2163:
2051:
2027:Picos de Urbión
2007:
1955:Galician Massif
1943:Sistema Central
1887:Picos de Urbión
1862:
1856:
1851:
1746:
1738:above sea-level
1722:Sistema Central
1707:Picos de Europa
1700:
1692:Guarda District
1604:
1591:
1524:Communist Party
1520:Socialist Party
1502:In the case of
1464:
1388:The end of the
1385:
1379:
1291:
1220:Cortes of Cádiz
1097:Fernán González
1013:castro of Ulaca
998:Kingdom of León
996:, becoming the
943:Emerita Augusta
920:vía de la Plata
817:
806:
800:
797:
786:
774:
763:
686:
678:parliamentarism
643:Sistema Ibérico
639:Sistema Central
564:Treviño enclave
469:
455:
454:
402:
369:
174:
172:
157:
155:
151:
148:
143:
140:
138:
136:
135:
129:
117:
116:
115:
114:
103:
102:
85:
76:
69:
62:
53:
46:
42:Castilla y León
38:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8488:
8478:
8477:
8472:
8467:
8462:
8445:
8444:
8442:
8441:
8436:
8431:
8425:
8423:
8413:
8412:
8410:
8409:
8396:
8382:
8380:
8374:
8373:
8366:
8364:
8362:
8361:
8346:
8331:
8316:
8301:
8286:
8271:
8256:
8241:
8226:
8211:
8196:
8193:Canary Islands
8181:
8178:Basque Country
8166:
8151:
8136:
8121:
8105:
8103:
8097:
8096:
8085:
8084:
8077:
8070:
8062:
8056:
8055:
8050:
8044:
8038:
8021:
8020:External links
8018:
8015:
8014:
7995:
7968:
7942:
7923:
7893:
7857:
7832:
7806:
7785:
7764:
7746:
7731:
7713:
7683:
7647:
7630:www.ElMundo.es
7616:
7585:
7555:
7541:
7527:
7516:
7505:
7491:
7477:
7466:
7455:
7444:
7430:
7416:
7385:
7356:
7306:
7280:
7254:
7228:
7219:
7194:
7173:
7157:
7143:
7106:
7086:
7052:
7017:
6978:
6911:
6894:www.ElMundo.es
6877:
6844:
6822:
6804:
6774:
6740:
6725:
6705:
6675:
6671:Diario de León
6663:
6659:Diario de León
6651:
6620:
6587:
6565:
6535:
6505:
6488:www.UNESCO.org
6475:
6422:
6392:
6367:
6345:(in Spanish).
6329:
6299:
6278:
6256:
6255:
6254:
6253:
6247:
6246:
6235:
6234:
6233:
6232:
6227:
6224:
6221:
6220:
6212:Castela e León
6163:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6156:
6155:
6150:
6144:
6143:
6127:
6124:
6120:
6119:
6112:
6096:
6093:
6092:
6091:
6080:
6070:
6056:
6053:
5899:
5896:
5886:
5885:Transportation
5883:
5882:
5881:
5880:
5879:
5874:
5864:
5858:
5845:
5844:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5814:
5813:
5791:Façade of the
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5714:
5711:
5603:world heritage
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5522:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5500:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5478:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5456:
5455:
5446:
5441:
5439:Páramo del Sil
5436:
5430:
5429:
5426:
5423:
5420:
5414:
5413:
5348:
5347:
5346:Energy sources
5292:
5291:
5256:Grupo Pantersa
5248:
5247:
5224:Ginés Clemente
5208:, stands out.
5184:is flagged by
5148:and mainly in
5033:
5032:
5027:
5024:
5019:
5018:
4947:
4946:
4895:
4894:
4870:Meseta Central
4862:
4861:
4798:
4797:
4773:
4772:Primary sector
4770:
4767:
4766:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4745:
4742:
4739:
4736:
4733:
4730:
4722:
4721:
4718:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4697:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4685:
4668:
4665:
4656:
4653:
4608:
4605:
4562:People's Party
4496:People's Party
4483:
4480:
4479:
4478:
4472:
4466:
4393:
4390:
4361:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4349:
4346:
4343:
4338:
4327:
4326:
4321:
4318:
4315:
4310:
4299:
4298:
4293:
4290:
4287:
4282:
4271:
4270:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4254:
4243:
4242:
4237:
4234:
4231:
4226:
4215:
4214:
4209:
4206:
4203:
4198:
4187:
4186:
4181:
4178:
4175:
4170:
4159:
4158:
4153:
4150:
4147:
4142:
4131:
4130:
4125:
4122:
4119:
4114:
4103:
4102:
4099:
4096:
4093:
4090:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3895:
3892:
3886:
3885:
3882:
3878:
3877:
3874:
3860:
3859:
3856:
3842:
3841:
3838:
3824:
3823:
3820:
3806:
3805:
3802:
3788:
3787:
3784:
3770:
3769:
3766:
3752:
3751:
3748:
3734:
3733:
3730:
3716:
3715:
3712:
3698:
3697:
3694:
3684:
3681:
3658:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3645:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3635:Other religion
3632:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3617:
3616:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3602:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3592:
3591:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3575:
3574:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3558:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3541:
3540:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3524:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3507:
3506:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3473:
3472:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3439:
3438:
3435:
3430:
3428:Villaquilambre
3425:
3422:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3405:
3404:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3371:
3370:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3337:
3336:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3303:
3302:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3269:
3268:
3247:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3231:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3215:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3151:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3135:
3068:
3065:
2978:
2975:
2893:
2892:
2885:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2874:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2863:
2862:
2859:
2856:
2852:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2841:
2840:
2837:
2834:
2830:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2819:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2808:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2797:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2786:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2775:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2764:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2753:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2742:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2709:
2706:
2698:European bison
2673:Poza de la Sal
2595:European bison
2467:common minnows
2313:
2310:
2298:sweet chestnut
2274:European holly
2258:European beech
2205:evergreen oaks
2191:European Union
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2158:
2157:
2150:
2143:
2132:
2131:
2060:
2059:
2050:
2047:
2006:
2003:
1967:
1966:
1959:Atlantic Ocean
1953:, born in the
1867:
1866:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1815:Caldas de Luna
1769:alpine orogeny
1758:Central Europe
1745:
1742:
1730:Meseta Central
1699:
1696:
1674:(provinces of
1654:(provinces of
1624:Basque Country
1603:
1600:
1590:
1587:
1469:Region of León
1463:
1460:
1419:(1976) or the
1383:, 22 May 1936.
1381:Diario de León
1377:
1369:Diario de León
1354:Eugenio Merino
1290:
1287:
1186:. In the same
1151:Ferdinand III
1060:Siete Partidas
865:Celtic peoples
829:Skull number 5
819:
818:
777:
775:
768:
762:
759:
685:
682:
655:Atlantic Ocean
607:Basque Country
560:municipalities
550:respectively.
496:region of León
479:
478:
475:
474:
467:
463:
462:
451:
444:
443:
440:
434:
433:
430:
428:Congress seats
424:
423:
420:
416:
415:
410:
404:
403:
400:
398:
392:
391:
390:€26,992 (2022)
388:
384:
383:
380:
376:
375:
371:
370:
368:
367:
362:
356:
354:
348:
347:
346:5.42% of Spain
344:
340:
339:
336:
329:
328:
325:
321:
320:
317:
313:
312:
308:
307:
301:
297:
296:
293:
289:
288:
284:
283:
278:
274:
273:
268:
264:
263:
253:
246:
245:
241:
240:
201:
195:
194:
188:
184:
183:
170:
166:
165:
131:
130:
127:
119:
118:
110:
104:
98:
92:
91:
90:
87:
86:
81:
78:
77:
65:Castela e León
39:
36:
29:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8487:
8476:
8473:
8471:
8468:
8466:
8463:
8461:
8458:
8457:
8455:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8426:
8424:
8421:
8420:
8414:
8408:
8397:
8395:
8384:
8383:
8381:
8379:
8375:
8370:
8359:
8347:
8344:
8332:
8329:
8317:
8314:
8302:
8299:
8287:
8284:
8272:
8269:
8257:
8254:
8242:
8239:
8227:
8224:
8212:
8209:
8197:
8194:
8182:
8179:
8167:
8164:
8152:
8149:
8137:
8134:
8122:
8119:
8107:
8106:
8104:
8102:
8098:
8094:
8090:
8083:
8078:
8076:
8071:
8069:
8064:
8063:
8060:
8054:
8051:
8048:
8045:
8042:
8039:
8034:
8030:
8027:
8024:
8023:
8012:
8008:
8005:
7999:
7983:
7979:
7972:
7956:
7952:
7946:
7938:
7934:
7927:
7911:
7907:
7906:Lonely Planet
7903:
7897:
7882:on 2009-12-13
7878:
7874:
7867:
7861:
7846:
7842:
7836:
7829:
7825:
7821:
7815:
7813:
7811:
7803:
7799:
7795:
7789:
7781:
7780:
7775:
7768:
7760:
7756:
7750:
7742:
7735:
7727:
7723:
7717:
7701:
7697:
7693:
7687:
7668:
7664:
7657:
7651:
7635:
7631:
7627:
7620:
7604:
7600:
7596:
7589:
7573:
7569:
7565:
7559:
7551:
7545:
7537:
7531:
7525:
7520:
7514:
7509:
7501:
7495:
7487:
7481:
7475:
7470:
7464:
7459:
7453:
7448:
7440:
7434:
7426:
7420:
7404:
7400:
7396:
7389:
7374:
7370:
7369:bocyl.jcyl.es
7366:
7360:
7342:
7338:
7334:
7330:
7326:
7324:
7316:
7310:
7294:
7290:
7284:
7268:
7264:
7258:
7242:
7238:
7232:
7223:
7215:
7214:Grupo Vocento
7211:
7210:
7205:
7198:
7192:
7184:
7182:
7180:
7178:
7170:
7161:
7154:
7147:
7128:
7124:
7117:
7110:
7103:
7099:
7096:
7090:
7082:
7078:
7074:
7071:(1). Madrid:
7070:
7063:
7056:
7040:
7036:
7032:
7026:
7024:
7022:
7002:
6995:
6991:
6985:
6983:
6966:
6962:
6958:
6954:
6950:
6946:
6942:
6938:
6934:
6930:
6926:
6922:
6915:
6899:
6895:
6891:
6884:
6882:
6862:
6855:
6848:
6842:
6838:
6834:
6831:
6826:
6815:
6808:
6800:
6796:
6792:
6785:
6778:
6770:
6766:
6762:
6758:
6751:
6744:
6736:
6732:
6728:
6722:
6718:
6717:
6709:
6693:
6689:
6685:
6679:
6672:
6667:
6660:
6655:
6639:
6635:
6631:
6624:
6605:
6598:
6591:
6584:
6580:
6577:
6576:
6569:
6553:
6549:
6545:
6539:
6523:
6519:
6515:
6509:
6493:
6489:
6485:
6479:
6461:
6457:
6453:
6451:
6443:
6439:
6433:
6431:
6429:
6427:
6411:
6407:
6403:
6396:
6381:
6377:
6371:
6356:
6352:
6348:
6344:
6340:
6333:
6317:
6313:
6309:
6303:
6295:
6288:
6282:
6274:
6273:
6268:
6261:
6257:
6251:
6250:
6240:
6236:
6230:
6229:
6217:
6213:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6194:
6187:
6181:
6177:
6173:
6168:
6164:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6145:
6141:
6130:
6123:
6117:
6113:
6110:
6106:
6102:
6101:
6100:
6089:
6085:
6082:Ponferrada -
6081:
6078:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6065:
6061:
6060:
6059:
6052:
6050:
6046:
6023:1,000 mm
6020:
5997:1,435 mm
5994:
5971:1,668 mm
5968:
5967:Iberian gauge
5963:
5961:
5957:
5953:
5949:
5945:
5941:
5937:
5933:
5929:
5925:
5921:
5917:
5913:
5909:
5905:
5891:
5878:
5875:
5872:
5868:
5867:IE University
5865:
5862:
5859:
5856:
5852:
5849:
5848:
5846:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5818:
5816:
5815:
5811:
5810:
5806:
5802:
5798:
5794:
5789:
5775:
5772:
5767:
5765:
5761:
5757:
5753:
5749:
5745:
5741:
5737:
5733:
5729:
5725:
5721:
5710:
5708:
5704:
5700:
5696:
5691:
5687:
5682:
5681:
5671:
5667:
5665:
5660:
5658:
5654:
5650:
5646:
5638:
5634:
5630:
5628:
5624:
5620:
5612:
5608:
5604:
5600:
5596:
5582:
5578:
5576:
5570:
5566:
5562:
5557:
5555:
5551:
5547:
5543:
5534:
5529:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5457:
5454:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5431:
5427:
5424:
5421:
5418:
5417:
5411:
5410:
5409:
5405:
5400:
5398:
5393:
5391:
5386:
5384:
5380:
5376:
5372:
5368:
5362:
5356:
5352:
5345:
5344:
5343:
5340:
5336:
5332:
5327:
5325:
5322:(Mérida) and
5321:
5318:(Astorga) to
5317:
5313:
5309:
5305:
5296:
5289:
5288:
5287:
5285:
5281:
5277:
5273:
5269:
5268:Isolux Corsán
5265:
5261:
5257:
5253:
5245:
5244:
5243:
5241:
5237:
5233:
5229:
5225:
5220:
5218:
5214:
5209:
5207:
5203:
5199:
5195:
5191:
5187:
5183:
5179:
5178:food industry
5175:
5171:
5167:
5163:
5159:
5155:
5151:
5147:
5143:
5139:
5135:
5131:
5127:
5123:
5119:
5115:
5110:
5108:
5104:
5100:
5096:
5092:
5088:
5083:
5081:
5077:
5073:
5069:
5065:
5061:
5057:
5048:
5041:
5037:
5030:
5029:
5023:
5016:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5008:
5004:
4995:
4990:
4986:
4984:
4980:
4974:
4967:
4963:
4959:
4955:
4951:
4944:
4943:
4942:
4940:
4936:
4932:
4928:
4924:
4920:
4914:
4912:
4904:
4899:
4893:Types of crop
4892:
4891:
4890:
4886:
4879:
4875:
4871:
4866:
4859:
4858:
4857:
4855:
4851:
4847:
4843:
4839:
4835:
4831:
4827:
4823:
4819:
4815:
4811:
4807:
4803:
4795:
4794:
4790:
4786:
4782:
4778:
4764:
4761:
4758:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4746:
4743:
4740:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4727:
4724:
4723:
4719:
4716:
4713:
4710:
4707:
4704:
4701:
4698:
4695:
4692:
4689:
4686:
4683:
4682:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4664:
4662:
4652:
4649:
4646:
4642:
4638:
4636:
4631:
4629:
4625:
4617:
4613:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4595:
4591:
4587:
4583:
4579:
4575:
4571:
4567:
4563:
4559:
4554:
4552:
4548:
4544:
4540:
4537:, previously
4536:
4532:
4527:
4525:
4524:Adolfo Suárez
4521:
4518:. Previously
4517:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4497:
4493:
4489:
4476:
4473:
4470:
4467:
4464:
4460:
4457:
4456:
4455:
4453:
4449:
4445:
4441:
4437:
4432:
4430:
4426:
4422:
4418:
4414:
4410:
4402:
4398:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4380:
4376:
4366:
4353:
4350:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4328:
4325:
4322:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4305:
4301:
4300:
4297:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4249:
4245:
4244:
4241:
4238:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4221:
4217:
4216:
4213:
4210:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4193:
4189:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4165:
4161:
4160:
4157:
4154:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4137:
4133:
4132:
4129:
4126:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4109:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4097:
4094:
4091:
4088:
4087:
4080:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4067:
4063:
4059:
4055:
4051:
4047:
4043:
4038:
4036:
4032:
4028:
4024:
4020:
4016:
4012:
4008:
4004:
3989:
3987:
3983:
3979:
3974:
3972:
3968:
3964:
3960:
3956:
3952:
3948:
3944:
3940:
3936:
3932:
3920:
3914:
3912:
3911:
3906:
3905:
3900:
3891:
3880:
3879:
3873:
3862:
3861:
3855:
3844:
3843:
3837:
3826:
3825:
3819:
3808:
3807:
3801:
3790:
3789:
3783:
3772:
3771:
3765:
3754:
3753:
3747:
3736:
3735:
3729:
3718:
3717:
3711:
3700:
3699:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3680:
3676:
3674:
3673:non-believers
3670:
3666:
3650:
3646:
3637:
3633:
3624:
3622:
3621:Non-religious
3618:
3609:
3607:
3603:
3597:
3593:
3588:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3475:
3474:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3440:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3373:
3372:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3156:
3155:
3138:
3134:
3132:
3127:
3125:
3121:
3117:
3113:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3081:
3074:
3064:
3062:
3058:
3054:
3050:
3045:
3042:
3038:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3021:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2950:
2948:
2942:
2938:
2936:
2932:
2928:
2924:
2920:
2916:
2912:
2908:
2904:
2900:
2891:
2886:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2798:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2737:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2719:
2714:
2705:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2691:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2679:
2674:
2670:
2665:
2663:
2662:greylag goose
2659:
2654:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2600:
2596:
2591:
2587:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2502:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2488:
2484:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2429:
2421:
2417:
2412:
2408:
2406:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2337:
2335:
2326:
2323:, which is a
2322:
2318:
2309:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2221:deforestation
2218:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2197:
2192:
2188:
2187:natural sites
2180:
2176:
2172:
2155:
2151:
2148:
2144:
2141:
2137:
2136:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2121:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2069:
2064:
2057:
2056:
2055:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2035:Sanabria Lake
2032:
2028:
2024:
2016:
2015:Sanabria Lake
2011:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1964:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1876:
1871:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1846:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1799:
1797:
1793:
1790:materials of
1789:
1785:
1781:
1780:karst complex
1776:
1774:
1770:
1765:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1723:
1720:range in the
1719:
1715:
1708:
1704:
1695:
1693:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1595:
1586:
1584:
1580:
1575:
1567:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1533:
1527:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1496:
1488:
1484:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1459:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1428:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1394:Franco regime
1391:
1382:
1376:
1372:
1370:
1366:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1338:
1334:
1332:
1328:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1262:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1178:convened the
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1159:
1155:
1154:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1131:
1129:
1128:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1087:construction.
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1034:In 1188, the
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1014:
1009:
1005:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
986:
981:
973:
969:
968:
963:
959:
955:
951:
947:
945:
944:
939:
935:
931:
930:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
900:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
861:
859:
858:
853:
849:
841:
837:
836:
831:
830:
825:
815:
812:
804:
794:
790:
784:
783:
778:This section
776:
772:
767:
766:
758:
756:
751:
745:
740:
736:
734:
730:
726:
720:
717:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
690:
681:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
658:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
631:Inner Plateau
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
587:
585:
581:
577:
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
476:
472:
468:
464:
461:
452:
449:
445:
441:
439:
435:
431:
429:
425:
421:
417:
414:
411:
409:
405:
399:
397:
396:ISO 3166 code
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
372:
366:
363:
361:
358:
357:
355:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
335:
332: •
330:
326:
322:
318:
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249: •
247:
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207:
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200:
196:
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171:
167:
162:
134:Coordinates:
132:
125:
120:
113:
108:
101:
96:
88:
84:
79:
73:
66:
60:
56:
50:
43:
34:
19:
8237:
8049:(historical)
8036:(in Spanish)
7998:
7986:. Retrieved
7971:
7959:. Retrieved
7945:
7937:the original
7926:
7914:. Retrieved
7896:
7884:. Retrieved
7877:the original
7872:
7860:
7849:. Retrieved
7845:the original
7835:
7827:
7823:
7801:
7798:the original
7788:
7777:
7767:
7759:the original
7749:
7740:
7734:
7726:the original
7716:
7704:. Retrieved
7695:
7686:
7674:. Retrieved
7650:
7638:. Retrieved
7629:
7619:
7607:. Retrieved
7603:the original
7598:
7588:
7576:. Retrieved
7567:
7558:
7544:
7530:
7519:
7508:
7494:
7480:
7469:
7458:
7447:
7433:
7419:
7407:. Retrieved
7398:
7388:
7377:. Retrieved
7368:
7359:
7348:, retrieved
7321:
7309:
7297:. Retrieved
7283:
7271:. Retrieved
7257:
7247:18 September
7245:. Retrieved
7241:the original
7231:
7222:
7207:
7197:
7188:(in Spanish)
7168:
7165:(in Spanish)
7160:
7146:
7134:. Retrieved
7127:the original
7122:
7109:
7089:
7068:
7055:
7043:. Retrieved
7039:the original
7008:. Retrieved
6989:
6969:. Retrieved
6928:
6924:
6914:
6902:. Retrieved
6893:
6868:. Retrieved
6847:
6840:
6825:
6807:
6790:
6777:
6760:
6756:
6743:
6715:
6708:
6696:. Retrieved
6692:the original
6687:
6678:
6670:
6666:
6658:
6654:
6642:. Retrieved
6633:
6623:
6611:. Retrieved
6604:the original
6590:
6574:
6568:
6556:. Retrieved
6547:
6538:
6526:. Retrieved
6517:
6508:
6496:. Retrieved
6487:
6478:
6467:, retrieved
6448:
6414:, retrieved
6405:
6395:
6384:. Retrieved
6382:(in Spanish)
6379:
6370:
6359:. Retrieved
6342:
6332:
6320:. Retrieved
6311:
6302:
6293:
6281:
6270:
6260:
6239:
6167:
6140:Spain portal
6121:
6109:hiking trail
6098:
6058:
6055:Narrow gauge
6019:Narrow gauge
5964:
5901:
5870:
5863:(Valladolid)
5854:
5812:Universities
5799:created the
5768:
5716:
5706:
5694:
5678:
5676:
5661:
5642:
5616:
5579:
5572:
5539:
5497:Unión Fenosa
5407:
5394:
5387:
5363:
5360:
5328:
5301:
5252:construction
5249:
5246:Construction
5221:
5210:
5194:agricultural
5111:
5105:(4,270) and
5084:
5053:
5020:
4999:
4975:
4971:
4962:Campo Charro
4935:Arribes (DO)
4915:
4910:
4908:
4887:
4883:
4799:
4729:(in %)
4725:
4677:
4670:
4658:
4650:
4647:
4643:
4639:
4632:
4621:
4602:
4582:Luis Tudanca
4555:
4528:
4485:
4433:
4406:
4387:
4371:
4057:
4039:
4000:
3975:
3915:
3908:
3902:
3897:
3889:
3677:
3663:
3153:
3128:
3108:
3076:
3046:
3022:
2995:
2963:
2959:
2951:
2943:
2939:
2896:
2718:rural flight
2687:
2676:
2666:
2655:
2635:eurasian jay
2604:
2573:
2559:
2518:golden eagle
2503:
2498:
2490:
2448:
2440:smooth snake
2428:ladder snake
2425:
2416:Iberian wolf
2405:Iberian lynx
2372:Beech marten
2353:
2341:Spanish ibex
2338:
2330:
2286:European oak
2247:
2212:
2194:
2184:
2133:
2116:
2073:
2068:anticyclonic
2052:
2044:
2020:
1968:
1880:
1800:
1777:
1766:
1750:Mesozoic Era
1747:
1734:Meseta Norte
1733:
1727:
1605:
1578:
1571:
1566:Villalar Day
1551:
1541:option (see
1538:
1536:
1531:
1528:
1501:
1465:
1429:
1402:
1387:
1380:
1374:
1368:
1362:
1343:
1303:
1292:
1226:
1224:
1212:Ferdinand IV
1201:
1184:Third Estate
1152:
1132:
1126:
1119:
1112:
1090:
1068:
1058:
1052:
1044:Third Estate
1033:
1018:
1011:Celtiberian
983:
977:
965:
941:
927:
904:romanization
901:
889:Celtiberians
862:
855:
852:Homo sapiens
851:
845:
833:
827:
807:
798:
787:Please help
782:verification
779:
754:
747:
742:
738:
722:
718:
698:coat of arms
695:
659:
650:
588:
583:
572:
515:
483:
482:
438:Senate seats
422:2 March 1983
364:
359:
203:
112:Coat of arms
54:
8268:Extremadura
7706:13 November
7500:"Instagram"
7486:"Instagram"
7151:(in Basque)
6793:(30): 160.
6644:29 November
5730:, tires in
5637:Las Médulas
5575:natural gas
5326:(Seville).
5308:Las Médulas
5230:, based in
5198:fertilizers
5120:, sugar in
5009:, based in
4931:Bierzo (DO)
4901:Wines with
4588:(2 seats),
4566:procurators
4500:United Left
4421:Tordesillas
4095:Area (km2)
4052:), and the
3947:El Rebollar
3696:Population
3693:Nationality
3665:Catholicism
2998:agriculture
2986:Calle Mayor
2967:agriculture
2947:immigration
2584:white stork
2576:black stork
2495:Gredos toad
2483:salamanders
2463:anguillidae
2282:sessile oak
2225:Middle Ages
2196:Natura 2000
2088:anticyclone
2084:polar front
1977:), that of
1975:Jalón river
1899:Valderaduey
1883:Douro river
1865:Douro basin
1858:Main page:
1849:Hydrography
1839:Valdelateja
1819:Castromonte
1784:Ojo Guareña
1767:During the
1752:, once the
1664:Extremadura
1660:Guadalajara
1473:Old Castile
1363:During the
1272:signed the
1266:Tordesillas
1245:surrendered
1237:Granada War
1228:Reconquista
1202:During the
1021:Middle Ages
985:Reconquista
934:Extremadura
647:Douro River
627:Extremadura
512:Old Castile
442:39 (of 265)
432:31 (of 350)
156: /
8454:Categories
8434:Chafarinas
7988:31 January
7961:31 January
7851:2021-11-22
7779:Cadena SER
7676:17 January
7640:21 January
7609:21 January
7409:21 January
7379:2021-11-22
7350:10 January
7299:10 January
7273:10 January
7123:Alcuentros
7010:4 February
6904:21 January
6735:1026278787
6698:21 January
6558:21 January
6528:21 January
6498:21 January
6416:January 2,
6386:2023-11-17
6361:2022-06-15
6294:www.ine.es
6226:References
6084:Villablino
6073:Cercedilla
6068:Renfe Feve
5960:Valladolid
5952:Ponferrada
5873:, Segovia)
5760:sheep meat
5746:, pigs in
5742:, beef in
5559:See also:
5550:wind power
5526:See also:
5402:See also:
5174:Valladolid
5166:Valladolid
5158:Ponferrada
5146:Valladolid
5126:Valladolid
5103:Ponferrada
5093:(20,217),
5087:Valladolid
5056:Valladolid
4977:as in the
4923:Rueda (DO)
4834:Valladolid
4616:Valladolid
4444:Valladolid
4313:Valladolid
4062:Ponferrada
3919:castellano
3648:Unanswered
3501:Valladolid
3412:Ponferrada
3399:Valladolid
3365:Valladolid
3226:Valladolid
3221:Valladolid
3203:Valladolid
3120:Quiñonería
3088:Ponferrada
3071:See also:
3025:Valladolid
3014:Valladolid
2988:street of
2708:Demography
2564:indigenous
2530:grey heron
2493:) and the
2400:brown bear
2334:brown bear
2306:scots pine
1971:Ebro basin
1835:Tresacasas
1788:carbonatic
1539:León alone
1438:(1978) or
1196:Holy Grail
1176:Alfonso IX
1143:Tordehumos
1141:signed in
958:El Tiemblo
873:Autrigones
867:, such as
801:April 2020
714:Penal Code
649:(Spanish:
580:Valladolid
558:, the two
540:Valladolid
311:Population
244:Government
234:Valladolid
193:(de facto)
191:Valladolid
144:04°44′33″W
141:41°38′42″N
8429:Alhucemas
8253:Catalonia
8208:Cantabria
8118:Andalusia
7599:rtvcyl.es
7337:1989-8959
7136:9 January
6945:1470-2738
6870:8 January
6799:0212-9426
6763:(1): 49.
6757:Limnetica
6613:5 January
6469:3 January
6351:1134-6582
6252:Citations
5993:UIC gauge
5928:Salamanca
5908:Cantabria
5795:in which
5783:Education
5695:Monacatus
5686:Alcazarén
5664:Paradores
5607:Salamanca
5519:Iberdrola
5425:Province
5422:Location
5312:El Bierzo
5264:Grupo MRS
5206:Salamanca
5192:. In the
5188:based in
5138:Benavente
5109:(4,075).
5101:(4,521),
5097:(4,872),
4992:Pines in
4979:El Bierzo
4956:cow in a
4945:Livestock
4927:Toro (DO)
4791:comarcas.
4560:, of the
4345:10 561.26
4289:10 306.42
4233:12 349.95
4229:Salamanca
4177:15 580.83
4149:14 291.81
4089:Province
4058:El Bierzo
4042:El Bierzo
3978:Bulgarian
3939:El Bierzo
3894:Languages
3569:Salamanca
3535:Salamanca
3462:Benavente
3315:Salamanca
3310:Salamanca
3256:Salamanca
3133:of 2015:
3002:livestock
2880:2,385,223
2869:2,540,188
2858:2,456,474
2847:2,562,979
2836:2,575,064
2825:2,623,196
2814:2,848,352
2803:2,864,378
2792:2,694,347
2781:2,477,324
2770:2,337,405
2759:2,362,878
2748:2,302,417
2643:fringilla
2631:tawny owl
2623:accipiter
2534:goldcrest
2294:lime tree
2270:whitebeam
2104:Salamanca
2025:, in the
1843:Villarijo
1792:Coniacian
1698:Orography
1638:and with
1620:Cantabria
1589:Geography
1543:Leonesism
1504:Cantabria
1477:Cantabria
1448:Salamanca
1432:Leonesist
1329:plus the
1314:Santander
1153:the Saint
1055:Roman law
877:Turmodigi
666:Lombardia
603:Cantabria
544:Cantabria
508:Salamanca
456:very high
334:Pop. rank
319:2,447,519
251:President
222:Salamanca
199:Provinces
8298:La Rioja
8148:Asturias
8029:Archived
8007:Archived
7982:Archived
7955:Archived
7910:Archived
7826:, 2011,
7700:Archived
7696:Eurostat
7667:Archived
7634:Archived
7578:March 7,
7572:Archived
7568:Eurostat
7403:Archived
7373:Archived
7341:archived
7293:Archived
7267:Archived
7098:Archived
7001:Archived
6971:12 March
6965:Archived
6953:26880296
6898:Archived
6861:Archived
6833:Archived
6638:Archived
6579:Archived
6552:Archived
6522:Archived
6492:Archived
6460:archived
6440:(1995),
6410:archived
6355:Archived
6322:June 24,
6316:Archived
6208:Galician
6126:See also
6041: in
6015: in
5989: in
5948:Palencia
5847:Private
5487:La Robla
5324:Hispalis
5280:Artepref
5276:Volconsa
5118:Palencia
5060:Palencia
5031:Industry
4818:Pisuerga
4596:(1) and
4574:Citizens
4317:8 110.49
4261:6 922.75
4205:8 052.51
4201:Palencia
4121:8 050.15
4092:Capital
3982:Romanian
3943:Sanabria
3872:Honduras
3782:Colombia
3764:Portugal
3728:Bulgaria
3595:Religion
3581:Religion
3383:Palencia
3378:Palencia
3185:Province
3172:Province
3053:Asturias
2990:Palencia
2971:industry
2888:Source:
2613:and the
2611:coal tit
2578:and the
2544:and the
2532:and the
2528:and the
2434:and the
2396:roe deer
2360:dormouse
2356:squirrel
2304:and the
2276:and the
2209:junipers
2193:program
1991:Alberche
1979:Miño-Sil
1923:Portugal
1909:and the
1901:and the
1895:Pisuerga
1684:Portugal
1636:La Rioja
1616:Asturias
1602:Location
1568:in 1985.
1512:La Rioja
1481:La Rioja
1462:Autonomy
1415:(1975),
1378:—
1243:, which
1188:basilica
990:Asturias
980:Visigoth
967:verracos
964:. These
918:and the
893:Numantia
881:Vettones
611:La Rioja
599:Asturias
591:Portugal
584:de facto
548:La Rioja
528:Palencia
352:Demonyms
218:Palencia
72:Galician
8407:Melilla
8343:Navarre
8283:Galicia
7916:4 April
7886:30 June
7171:, p. 26
7075:: 169.
7045:5 April
6961:6304476
6852:AEMET.
6634:El País
6343:El País
6193:Leonese
6172:Spanish
6062:León -
6036:⁄
6017:)) and
6010:⁄
5984:⁄
5932:Astorga
5912:Galicia
5817:Public
5778:Culture
5703:Arévalo
5599:Segovia
5590:Tourism
5040:Renault
4954:Morucha
4874:Castile
4828:or the
4787:and of
4655:Economy
4586:Podemos
4568:in the
4409:capital
4348:191 613
4320:532 765
4264:163 171
4257:Segovia
4236:350 018
4208:170 513
4180:493 312
4152:372 538
4124:171 647
4054:comarca
3924:transl.
3899:Spanish
3884:30,531
3854:Ecuador
3750:19,816
3746:Morocco
3732:20,281
3714:23,674
3710:Romania
3675:20.3%.
3652:
3639:
3626:
3611:
3600:Percent
3573:13,724
3539:14,970
3519:Segovia
3514:Segovia
3505:18,491
3471:18,550
3437:18,615
3403:21,110
3369:22,601
3353:127,817
3335:31,745
3319:146,438
3301:32,880
3285:177,100
3246:36,173
3230:303,905
3057:Galicia
3018:Segovia
2688:In the
2658:bustard
2629:or the
2380:wildcat
2364:talpids
2254:beeches
2217:forests
2080:climate
2049:Climate
1911:Duratón
1811:Calabor
1744:Geology
1680:Ourense
1672:Galicia
1574:Cuéllar
1554:Segovia
1318:Logroño
1190:is the
1019:In the
924:Astorga
885:Astures
869:Vaccaei
761:History
755:de iure
750:crimson
684:Symbols
595:Galicia
532:Segovia
471:jcyl.es
466:Website
413:Spanish
226:Segovia
187:Capital
169:Country
59:Leonese
49:Spanish
8404:
8391:
8355:
8340:
8328:Murcia
8325:
8310:
8295:
8280:
8265:
8250:
8235:
8220:
8205:
8190:
8175:
8160:
8145:
8133:Aragon
8130:
8115:
7335:
6959:
6951:
6943:
6797:
6733:
6723:
6548:ABC.es
6349:
6195::
6064:Bilbao
5936:Burgos
5920:Lisbon
5904:Madrid
5623:Burgos
5567:, and
5554:Burgos
5475:Endesa
5453:Endesa
5428:Owner
5290:Mining
5240:Airbus
5236:Boeing
5200:, the
5107:Ólvega
5091:Burgos
5064:Burgos
4958:dehesa
4822:Tormes
4814:Órbigo
4765:14.1%
4762:15.8%
4759:18.3%
4756:20.8%
4753:21.7%
4750:19.8%
4747:16.9%
4744:15.8%
4741:14.0%
4594:XÁvila
4516:Burgos
4506:) and
4452:Burgos
4440:Cortes
4425:Cortes
4417:Burgos
4413:Cortes
4379:stable
4341:Zamora
4292:94 610
4145:Burgos
4070:Basque
3986:Arabic
3984:, and
3971:Basque
3910:laísmo
3904:leísmo
3876:2,182
3869:
3858:2,525
3851:
3840:3,553
3836:Brazil
3833:
3822:3,785
3815:
3804:3,876
3797:
3786:5,390
3779:
3768:7,962
3761:
3743:
3725:
3707:
3557:39,168
3523:52,728
3489:58,358
3467:Zamora
3455:63,831
3451:Zamora
3446:Zamora
3421:66,884
3387:79,595
3297:Burgos
3281:Burgos
3276:Burgos
3242:Burgos
3213:Burgos
3157:(2015)
3144:
3141:
3061:Aragon
3029:Burgos
3010:Burgos
2625:, the
2609:, the
2540:, the
2536:, the
2477:s and
2475:barbel
2465:, the
2455:desman
2430:, the
2349:mammal
2300:, the
2296:, the
2292:, the
2288:, the
2284:, the
2272:, the
2268:, the
2266:sorbus
2264:, the
2161:Nature
2112:Meseta
2092:Burgos
2029:, the
1995:Alagón
1987:Tiétar
1951:Tâmega
1935:Águeda
1931:Huebra
1927:Tormes
1915:Zamora
1897:, the
1875:Zamora
1854:Rivers
1682:) and
1662:) and
1656:Toledo
1640:Aragon
1628:Biscay
1452:Zamora
1348:, the
1282:Revolt
1268:queen
1174:where
1127:El Cid
1002:fueros
972:Celtic
938:Mérida
912:Clunia
879:, the
706:banner
704:, the
700:, the
670:UNESCO
621:, the
615:Aragon
605:, the
524:Burgos
504:Zamora
486:is an
450:(2021)
238:Zamora
210:Burgos
178:
68:
45:
8394:Ceuta
8093:Spain
7931:BOE.
7880:(PDF)
7869:(PDF)
7670:(PDF)
7659:(PDF)
7344:(PDF)
7318:(PDF)
7130:(PDF)
7119:(PDF)
7065:(PDF)
7004:(PDF)
6997:(PDF)
6957:S2CID
6864:(PDF)
6857:(PDF)
6817:(PDF)
6787:(PDF)
6753:(PDF)
6607:(PDF)
6600:(PDF)
6463:(PDF)
6445:(PDF)
6290:(PDF)
6159:Notes
6116:above
6105:above
6095:Roads
6077:Cotos
6045:Renfe
5916:Paris
5707:Credo
5619:Ávila
5611:Ávila
5419:Name
5260:Begar
5213:Soria
5202:Mirat
5114:Béjar
4806:Douro
4796:Field
4738:9.6%
4735:7.1%
4732:8.1%
4720:2017
4717:2016
4714:2015
4711:2014
4708:2013
4705:2012
4702:2011
4699:2010
4696:2009
4693:2008
4690:2007
4687:2006
4684:Year
4600:(1).
4592:(1),
4512:Ávila
4285:Soria
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