336:. According to police, Brown walked through the building methodically shooting everyone, most of the time at close range and sometimes twice, leaving three victims in the office and others in the work area and the driveway in front of the shop. In the end, six of the eleven employees present were dead and two more dying, while three who were injured managed to escape and jump into the car of a passing motorist, who took them to a gas station a mile away and called for help. Out of ammunition, Carl Brown left the store, got back on his bicycle and started cycling away, apparently towards Hialeah Junior High School. According to a witness, Brown "looked very passive and very nonchalant" and "wasn't trying to escape, just casually leaving the crime scene." Another witness put it this way: "He got on his bike and pedaled off as if he was going for a stroll on North River Drive."
215:
and, though once being a rather gregarious person, he began isolating himself more and more. A neighbor later described him looking "as if he were 80 years old". Reportedly, one of his daughters once tried to have him hospitalized, though as his admission had to be voluntary, her request was declined. Additionally, his career began to suffer. At
Hialeah Junior High, Brown was an alleged bigot who hated everyone, and was transferred to Drew Middle School, a school with a black majority, in 1981. There he taught American history until March 3, 1982, when he was relieved of his teaching duties for medical leave to treat his psychiatric problems.
260:. The school board's director of personnel control, Pat Gray, described this as "a classroom incident...wherein Mr. Brown demonstrated a significant lack of adult judgment, an overtone of sexual fixation, and definitive aggression toward students." The school's principal wrote: "I found Mr. Brown to be incoherent and unable to grasp the severity of the situation at hand. I, also, fear for the safety of the students since during my conference with Mr. Brown he demonstrated no regret for his actions pointing to the fact that he is a 'man' and any man would have reacted in the same manner."
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344:, they caught up with Brown, and Kram, according to himself, fired a warning shot "over his (Brown's) head", though the bullet hit Brown in the back and later proved to be the cause of his death. When Brown turned in his saddle, aiming at his pursuers with his shotgun, they ran him over, crashing him into a concrete light pole. Brown, who still had 20 shells in his pockets, died shortly afterward.
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281:] and urine plus the other mental health features of your program." Finally, on March 3, Brown was relieved of his duties to seek psychiatric help and he agreed to seek further treatment from Wainger, though in a meeting with Pat Gray, Brown apparently said: "Wainger wants to study me, that's all. I can cure Dr. Wainger. I will treat him. I will change his seeds."
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Psychiatrist Dr. Robert A. Wainger examined Brown, saying that "Mr. Brown is suffering from rather severe anxiety associated with some paranoid and grandiose ideas" and that he also "demonstrates a probable thinking disorder". Though
Wainger wrote that these symptoms would affect Brown's work, he was
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neat and clean, and praising him overall as a landlord, it was also said that he made a habit of walking into other people's yards early in the morning, waking them by yelling "United States!" and that during the night, shots were heard from his house. It was also reported that he once broke a window
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Police found a cassette tape in Brown's house, where he called himself "Logos", a mythical figure he considered to be the controlling principle of the universe - "This is the Logos speaking. God through me is responsible for the good and bad sounds in your head." "Now I shall say a few good words in
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While Brown wrote in his application for a job as a teacher in 1961 that he "always enjoyed being with younger people" and felt that he "could benefit these younger people with his abilities", his work began to suffer as his psychological problems aggravated over the years. Being seen as a competent
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Brown was married twice and had three children. His first wife died and his second marriage failed, according to his second wife, Sylvia, because he refused to seek psychological help. As a consequence, his condition began to deteriorate, resulting in an increasingly disheveled and gaunt appearance,
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and conducted confusing conversations where he strung together completely unrelated things. Students would often take advantage of this by asking him a question that resulted in him talking for the rest of the period. On one occasion, on May 5, 1977, Brown sent three girls to detention because they
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When Mark Kram, an employee at a nearby metal shop, was told of the massacre, he grabbed a .38 revolver and set out to pursue the shooter in his car. Down the street he picked up Ernest
Hammett, who was trying to flag down cars, and together they tried to find the perpetrator. Six blocks away from
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On August 19, the day before the shooting, Brown had a heated argument with Jorge
Castalleda, an employee at Bob Moore's Welding & Machine Service Inc., about a $ 20 bill for repairing a lawnmower engine he wanted to use to power his bicycle, saying the work was poorly done. He was also angry
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Principal
Octavio Visiedo wrote in his last evaluation of Brown: "I find Mr. Brown to be a negative force. Today I did a follow-up observation of Mr. Brown's second-period class and I continue to be alarmed about the potential for disaster in that class. As you can see, from today's observation,
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During his time at
Hialeah Junior High, Brown wrote a letter to the principal for "the enlightenment of the assistant principals," discussing the misbehavior of his students in rambling and poorly constructed sentences. "I don't read the students their rights as infants, you all do...If you ever
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there is absolutely no discipline or control in that class and I am concerned for the safety of the students and also Mr. Brown." Further, he stated that Brown's class was in "total and complete chaos", with students talking constantly, wandering about at will, and leaving without permission.
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also of the opinion that he would be able to continue teaching if given psychotherapy and medication. Wainger also wrote that "although he may appear to be rather unusual and disorganized to the people around him, he (Brown) does not represent a danger to either."
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In the summer of 1981, Brown was transferred to Drew Middle School. There, on
December 3, he had a dispute with two students, whom he accused of throwing books. During the argument, Brown described his sexual behavior with a girlfriend and chased the boys with a
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study business law, until a child is 18, the child can do just about anything the child desires to do and get away with the abuse. Any adult interfering, is accountable as an adult, but with infancy laws, the child is a child."
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teacher for a long time, more and more complaints were filed against him as his condition worsened. Students began to refuse to sit in his class as he rambled incoherently about his personal problems and topics unrelated to his
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According to his former wife, Sylvia, Brown asked to return to work two days prior to the shooting, but his psychiatrist, who later stated that Brown showed no aggressiveness at that time, declined his request.
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and ammunition. An hour before starting his rampage, Brown invited his 10-year-old son to join him in "killing a lot of people" telling him that the final destination would be
Hialeah Junior High School.
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Brown reacted by writing a response in which he suggested that the principal "should seek the help" of the school board's employee assistance program, to which he himself was referred to in
January 1982.
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After his examination, Brown wrote to
Wainger: "I wish to thank you for the very interesting and informative meeting I experienced yesterday. Please stress blood analysis, heart cartograph [
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refused to sit in his class, as they were "sick and tired of hearing him talk." He was also known to be very prejudiced, to make threatening remarks, and to insult people of other races.
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in 1954. People later stated that Brown always kept a military bearing about himself and was quite militaristic. In 1955, he moved from Chicago to Florida, where he graduated from the
207:, earning a master's degree in education. After working briefly for Keyes Realty, he got a full-time job as a history teacher at Hialeah Junior High School in 1962 and moonlighted at
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After a trip abroad, which he had taken shortly before the shooting, he came back in worse shape than before and stated that nothing in the United States stood for anything.
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Following the shooting Robert Steelman, whose wife Martha was among the dead, filed lawsuits against the Garcia Gun Center, where Brown had purchased his weapons, and the
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was refused. Realizing that his complaints were of no avail, Brown left the shop, stating that he would come in and kill everybody; no one took him seriously.
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with a pistol grip, slung over his shoulder. He entered the shop through a side door and began shooting while yelling that he would send everybody to
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your head before I return you to the bad sounds in your head...The Logos is the spark of God, the most logical. I am indestructible on Earth."
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Early the next day Brown went to a gun store a few blocks from his home in Hialeah and purchased two shotguns, a
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welding shop on August 20, 1982. He was later fatally shot by two witnesses while cycling away from the scene.
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Map of Bob Moore's welding shop indicating the positions of Brown's victims
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who fatally shot eight people and injured another three in a
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765:"No charges planned against Miami man who shot gunman"
702:; Charleston, SC, United States: History Press (2007)
452:; Charleston, SC, United States: History Press (2007)
167:(November 26, 1930 – August 20, 1982) was an American
590:"Principal feared trouble in class of mass murderer"
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Ernestine Moore, 67, the machine shop owner's mother
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645:"Detectives investigating tape after mass slaying"
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378:Mangum Moore, 78, the machine shop owner's uncle
681:"Police Say Killer of 8 Had Just Purchased Gun"
211:as an accounting instructor from 1964 to 1970.
1628:Attacks on buildings and structures in Florida
615:"File bares killer teacher's bizarre behavior"
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719:"Mass killing victim's family sues gun firms"
437:List of rampage killers in the United States
1623:Attacks on buildings and structures in 1982
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775:"Florida City Rescinds Law on Buying Guns"
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384:Juan Ramon Trespalacios, 38, machinist
1618:Attacks on shops in the United States
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662:"Did gunman plan to attack school?",
753:"Gunman in Miami kills 8 in rampage"
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427:No charges were filed against Kram.
1483:mass shootings in the United States
816:Mass shootings in the United States
698:Bustos, Sergio & Yanez, Luisa:
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562:"Dispute over bill ends in tragedy"
448:Bustos, Sergio & Yanez, Luisa:
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365:Lonie Jeffries, 53, crane operator
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1538:20th-century American educators
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450:Miami's Criminal Past Uncovered
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387:Pedro Vasques, 44, shop foreman
328:but was later identified as an
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505:"Right to know about teachers"
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381:Martha Steelman, 29, secretary
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1553:Deaths by firearm in Florida
537:"Miami killer was a 'hater'"
487:. 2019-08-19. Archived from
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1613:1980s crimes in Florida
1548:American mass murderers
818:in the 1980s and before
542:The Evening Independent
1583:Criminals from Chicago
1578:Mass murder in Florida
407:Carlos Vazquez Jr., 17
404:Carlos Vazquez Sr., 42
340:the crime scene, near
326:Mossberg 500 Persuader
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16:American mass murderer
1381:Miami-Dade County, FL
1031:Readmond Township, MI
368:Carl Lee, 47, manager
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201:East Carolina College
727:(September 22, 1982)
574:St. Petersburg Times
520:(September 18, 1982)
517:St. Petersburg Times
311:semi-automatic rifle
193:honorably discharged
1568:Mass murder in 1982
724:The Palm Beach Post
197:University of Miami
153:pump-action shotgun
68:Cause of death
1325:Grayson County, TX
1015:Clinton County, PA
781:(October 14, 1982)
779:The New York Times
769:The New York Times
758:The New York Times
686:The New York Times
620:2012-10-16 at the
605:(January 12, 1984)
595:2012-10-16 at the
567:2020-02-08 at the
510:2020-02-08 at the
418:Ithaca Gun Company
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1588:People from Miami
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1293:Grand Prairie, TX
1210:San Francisco, CA
964:Wichita Falls, TX
771:(August 24, 1982)
761:(August 21, 1982)
749:(August 30, 1982)
708:978-1-59629-388-5
689:(August 22, 1982)
668:(August 22, 1982)
653:(August 23, 1982)
650:Rome News-Tribune
577:(August 21, 1982)
545:(August 21, 1982)
458:978-1-59629-388-5
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187:Brown joined the
165:Carl Robert Brown
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23:Carl Robert Brown
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1461:Stockton, CA
1437:Winnetka, IL
1413:Palm Bay, FL
1341:Brooklyn, NY
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1178:Hamilton, OH
1082:Valencia, CA
910:Kelayres, PA
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489:the original
484:Miami Herald
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1523:1982 deaths
1421:Cayucos, CA
1397:Oakland, CA
1317:Seattle, WA
1122:Detroit, MI
1098:Jackson, MS
886:Belfast, ME
851:Chicago, IL
113:Location(s)
1517:Categories
1405:Shelby, NC
1389:Edmond, OK
1349:Dallas, TX
1218:Boston, MA
1114:Dallas, TX
999:Austin, TX
991:Orcutt, CA
945:Camden, NJ
929:Salina, UT
465:References
460:(pp 65–76)
319:Panama hat
245:curriculum
229:grapefruit
225:pellet gun
78:Occupation
1301:Miami, FL
1285:Salem, OR
1253:Norco, CA
1170:Olean, NY
966:(1950–51)
412:Aftermath
330:Ithaca 37
189:U.S. Navy
183:Biography
147:Ithaca 37
1481:Part of
1090:Kent, OH
1007:Mesa, AZ
618:Archived
593:Archived
565:Archived
508:Archived
431:See also
323:12 gauge
191:and was
150:12 gauge
937:Georgia
396:Wounded
348:Victims
334:Germany
258:stapler
169:teacher
142:Weapons
133:Injured
92:Details
82:Teacher
45:Chicago
1471:(1989)
1463:(1989)
1455:(1988)
1447:(1988)
1439:(1988)
1431:(1988)
1423:(1987)
1415:(1987)
1407:(1987)
1399:(1986)
1391:(1986)
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1236:(1979)
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1188:(1976)
1180:(1975)
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1065:(1969)
1057:(1969)
1049:(1969)
1041:(1968)
1033:(1968)
1025:(1968)
1017:(1967)
1009:(1966)
1001:(1966)
993:(1965)
974:(1954)
947:(1949)
939:(1946)
931:(1945)
912:(1934)
904:(1934)
896:(1933)
888:(1933)
880:(1933)
872:(1932)
853:(1929)
834:(1764)
706:
456:
353:Killed
220:duplex
125:Killed
120:, U.S.
62:, U.S.
1503:2020s
1499:2010s
1495:2000s
1491:1990s
1245:1980s
1074:1970s
983:1960s
956:1950s
921:1940s
862:1930s
843:1920s
824:1760s
177:Miami
746:Time
704:ISBN
454:ISBN
171:and
97:Date
53:Died
38:Born
278:sic
203:in
1519::
1501:,
1497:,
1493:,
1489:,
777:,
767:,
755:,
743:,
721:,
683:,
673:^
647:,
635:^
624:,
599:,
582:^
571:,
550:^
539:,
525:^
514:,
497:^
481:.
103:c.
1505:)
808:e
801:t
794:v
136:3
128:8
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