315:
408:
59:
75:
331:
82:
326:
to house "excludables" in the mid-1990s when Fidel Castro allowed any Cuban wishing to do so, to cross through the Cuban-operated minefields and enter the base. Excludables were held in Camp X-ray near Post 37 before being sent back to Cuba. Excludables included troublemakers from the regular camps,
387:
doctrine on prisoner treatment, soldiers guarding the detainees were housed in tents with living conditions "not markedly different" from that of the prisoners while the permanent facilities at Camp Delta were under construction. This camp was one of several locations managed by the United States
327:
where the United States was processing Cuban Asylum
Seekers (CAS) for emigration to the United States. The US government was at the time allowed access to Cuban records to process these people. Over 100,000 CAS were processed in the mid-1990s and allowed to enter the United States.
1034:
1027:
444:
later admitted throwing prisoners to the ground. In 2009, he tracked two inmates down and apologized for his treatment of them, saying that he still felt guilty. Neely also became involved with the organization
1082:
1020:
1102:
1067:
295:
at the camp, as well as government processes for trying their cases, has been a significant source of controversy; several landmark cases have been determined by the
1463:
1468:
875:
784:
519:
1428:
733:
1062:
1149:
550:
314:
1077:
488:
280:
105:
287:
because various temporary camps used to house Cuban and
Haitian migrants in the 80s and 90s on board the station were named using
347:
212:
868:
1165:
629:
656:
1499:
1097:
523:
492:
582:
1542:
1072:
296:
432:
team in
November 2009. The team spent a week photographing the camp and searching for evidence of abuse of prisoners.
1240:
1170:
1134:
1012:
861:
366:
249:
1458:
794:
1175:
975:
153:
1225:
1087:
1052:
884:
446:
351:
272:
74:
1281:
1271:
527:
37:
1235:
1122:
969:
903:
683:
1392:
963:
687:
1387:
741:
346:, the US reestablished the camp for housing captured combatants. To get the camp up and operational
1485:
1412:
1397:
1256:
1092:
551:"The Least Worst Place: How Guantanamo Became the World's Most Notorious Prison by Karen Greenberg"
1354:
988:
935:
621:
411:
1520:
1513:
1448:
1349:
1316:
1215:
832:
288:
1492:
1382:
1339:
1230:
710:
388:
where prisoners had suffered torture by US soldiers and agents in relation to interrogation.
363:
496:
1374:
1266:
1220:
1195:
359:
355:
343:
323:
276:
171:
165:
921:
Camp five -- permanent facility modeled after a bureau of prison maximum security facility
809:
398:
Prisoners could be detained until the end of the natural conflict in Iraq and
Afghanistan.
58:
8:
1506:
1344:
1311:
1291:
1276:
924:
Camp six -- permanent facility modeled after a bureau of prison maximum security facility
661:
587:
763:
407:
1453:
1107:
652:
609:
578:
458:
369:
318:
Prisoner lifted by 115th MPB personnel at
Guantanamo Bay detainment camp, January 2002.
1042:
966:-- isolation cells, and cells where detainees are held prior to meeting their lawyers
625:
614:
465:
384:
20:
283:. The first twenty detainees arrived at Guantanamo on 11 January 2002. It was named
45:
380:, JTF-160 and 170 have been combined into Joint Task Force Guantanamo (JTF-GTMO).
1364:
1301:
853:
780:
419:
302:
As of 29 April 2002, Camp X-Ray was closed and all prisoners were transferred to
252:
1359:
1296:
1139:
1112:
960:-- originally held child detainees, now holds the men determined to be innocent
929:
1536:
1443:
1438:
1407:
1205:
1144:
1044:
441:
339:
120:
107:
354:. The supervision and care of these detainees at Camp X-Ray was handled by
1334:
1261:
1190:
789:
424:
1402:
1286:
957:
391:
373:
258:
918:
Camp four -- more pleasant surroundings for the most compliant detainees
1433:
1306:
1180:
1125:
992:
979:
377:
330:
303:
906:-- blanket term used to refer to most of the other camps, including:
555:
1185:
292:
1326:
945:
16:
Temporary detention facility at the
Guantanamo Bay detention camp
942:, secret location, former CIA "high value detainees" held here
520:"DoD News Briefing – ASD PA Clarke and Rear Adm. Stufflebeem"
372:
until March 2002, when he was replaced by
Brigadier General
909:
Camp one -- April 2002 -- open air cages, but with plumbing
376:. Since Camp X-Ray's closure and the subsequent opening of
49:
954:-- January - April 2002 -- open air cages with no plumbing
996:
983:
469:, an American independent drama film based on Camp X-Ray.
429:
775:
773:
645:
571:
1083:
Former captives alleged to have (re)joined insurgency
1043:
Controversies surrounding people captured during the
932:-- "disciplinary block" for "non-compliant" prisoners
770:
428:, Camp X-Ray was visited by a court-ordered forensic
1469:
676:
883:
651:
616:The Least Worst Place: Guantanamo's First 100 Days
613:
608:
577:
358:(JTF-160), while interrogations were conducted by
334:Detainees upon arrival at Camp X-Ray, January 2002
542:
489:"50 Detainees now at Gitmo; All Treated Humanely"
63:Camp X-Ray under construction during January 2002
1534:
548:
915:Camp three -- open air cages, but with plumbing
785:"U.S. plans for end of Guantánamo prison camps"
779:
517:
708:
602:
1028:
912:Camp two -- open air cages, but with plumbing
869:
731:
511:
486:
480:
461:, a UK art installation based on Camp X-Ray.
414:members visiting Camp X-Ray in January 2002.
394:, as the then Vice President in 2002, said:
362:(JTF-170). JTF-160 was under the command of
810:"Guantanamo guard reunited with ex-inmates"
657:"Outlook: When Gitmo Was (Relatively) Good"
350:sent a detachment that had been working at
1035:
1021:
876:
862:
711:"Camp X-Ray Briton tells of his 'torture'"
342:, beginning in the fall of 2001 after the
281:United States Naval Station Guantanamo Bay
271:was a temporary detention facility at the
406:
329:
313:
140:US military temporary detention facility
830:
402:
348:Naval Mobile Construction Battalion 133
322:Camp X-Ray was originally built during
213:Naval Mobile Construction Battalion 133
1535:
1464:Senate Armed Services Committee Report
1016:
857:
383:In accordance with U.S. military and
713:. London: Times Newspapers Ltd. (UK)
833:"Guantánamo Reunion, by Way of BBC"
807:
518:Victoria Clarke (15 January 2002).
13:
1150:Destruction of interrogation tapes
831:Stelter, Brian (11 January 2010).
764:"No POW rights for Cuba prisoners"
583:"When Gitmo Was (Relatively) Good"
549:Stephen Robinson (22 March 2009).
81:
14:
1554:
1135:Enhanced interrogation techniques
709:Daniel McGrory (2 October 2004).
1459:Military Commissions Act of 2006
734:"Dark Age torture at Camp X-ray"
732:Paisley Dodds (9 October 2003).
487:Jim Garamone (15 January 2002).
435:
80:
73:
57:
1226:2008 Sarposa Prison mass escape
824:
801:
756:
1422:Reports and legal developments
1176:Canadian Afghan detainee issue
948:-- secret interrogation center
885:Guantanamo Bay detention camps
808:Lee, Gavin (12 January 2010).
725:
702:
1:
1078:Boycott of military tribunals
1073:Quran desecration controversy
473:
447:Iraq Veterans Against the War
352:Roosevelt Roads Naval Station
309:
273:Guantanamo Bay detention camp
1500:Standard Operating Procedure
766:. BBC News. 27 January 2002.
38:Naval Station Guantanamo Bay
7:
970:Guantanamo psychiatric ward
452:
297:United States Supreme Court
10:
1559:
1393:Mohammed Omar Abdel-Rahman
18:
1543:Prisons in Guantanamo Bay
1477:
1421:
1388:Abdu Ali al Haji Sharqawi
1373:
1325:
1249:
1204:
1159:Prison and detainee abuse
1158:
1121:
1051:
891:
241:
236:
219:
208:
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188:
180:
159:
149:
144:
136:
99:
68:
56:
43:
35:
30:
1413:Hiwa Abdul Rahman Rashul
684:"Interview: Thomas Berg"
1355:Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri
1068:Human rights violations
972:-- opened in March 2003
622:Oxford University Press
412:International Red Cross
1486:The Road to Guantánamo
1449:Detainee Treatment Act
1350:Khalid Sheikh Mohammed
1317:Dasht-i-Leili massacre
1216:Battle of Qala-i-Jangi
415:
400:
335:
319:
291:. The legal status of
289:NATO phonetic alphabet
1493:Taxi to the Dark Side
1383:Ibn al-Shaykh al-Libi
1375:Forced disappearances
1340:Mohamedou Ould Salahi
1231:Basra prison incident
524:Department of Defense
493:Department of Defense
410:
396:
333:
317:
1221:Battle of Abu Ghraib
1196:James Elmer Mitchell
1098:Homicide accusations
797:on 16 November 2009.
783:(15 November 2009).
403:Forensic examination
360:Joint Task Force 170
356:Joint Task Force 160
324:Operation Sea Signal
277:Joint Task Force 160
237:Garrison information
172:Joint Task Force 170
166:Joint Task Force 160
1507:Torturing Democracy
1345:Mohammed al-Qahtani
1277:Abed Hamed Mowhoush
662:The Washington Post
655:(26 January 2009).
588:The Washington Post
581:(25 January 2009).
154:US Southern Command
121:19.9382°N 75.0970°W
117: /
1454:Hamdan v. Rumsfeld
1108:Seton Hall reports
1103:Juvenile prisoners
897:
837:The New York Times
653:Karen J. Greenberg
610:Karen J. Greenberg
579:Karen J. Greenberg
459:This Is Camp X-Ray
422:, writing for the
416:
370:Michael R. Lehnert
336:
320:
257:Brigadier General
160:Controlled by
19:For the film, see
1530:
1529:
1282:Manadel al-Jamadi
1250:Deaths in custody
1010:
1009:
1005:
1004:
976:Strawberry Fields
690:. 18 October 2005
631:978-0-19-537188-8
440:Camp X-Ray guard
385:Geneva Convention
367:Brigadier General
266:
265:
250:Brigadier General
126:19.9382; -75.0970
21:Camp X-Ray (film)
1550:
1206:Prison uprisings
1063:Suicide attempts
1037:
1030:
1023:
1014:
1013:
894:
893:
878:
871:
864:
855:
854:
848:
847:
845:
843:
828:
822:
821:
819:
817:
805:
799:
798:
793:. Archived from
777:
768:
767:
760:
754:
753:
751:
749:
740:. Archived from
729:
723:
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720:
718:
706:
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680:
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669:
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568:
566:
564:
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540:
539:
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526:. Archived from
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509:
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495:. Archived from
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232:
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204:
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145:Site information
132:
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84:
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61:
52:
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1533:
1532:
1531:
1526:
1514:Enemy Combatant
1473:
1417:
1369:
1365:Khalid El-Masri
1321:
1302:Muhammad Zaidan
1245:
1207:
1200:
1154:
1140:Ghost detainees
1117:
1054:
1047:
1041:
1011:
1006:
1001:
887:
882:
852:
851:
841:
839:
829:
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781:Carol Rosenberg
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530:on 29 July 2009
516:
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476:
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420:Carol Rosenberg
405:
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253:Michael Lehnert
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1360:Binyam Mohamed
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1331:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1297:Fashad Mohamed
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1253:
1251:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1236:Afghan escapes
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1212:
1210:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1198:
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1183:
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1153:
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1131:
1129:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1115:
1113:Gitmo playlist
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1088:Hunger strikes
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1059:
1057:
1055:detention camp
1053:Guantanamo Bay
1049:
1048:
1040:
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1032:
1025:
1017:
1008:
1007:
1003:
1002:
1000:
999:
986:
973:
967:
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943:
933:
930:Camp Five Echo
927:
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769:
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744:on 25 May 2005
738:Irish Examiner
724:
701:
675:
644:
630:
612:(March 2009).
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570:
541:
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499:on 8 July 2009
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46:Guantánamo Bay
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1478:Related media
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1447:
1445:
1444:Church Report
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1439:Taguba Report
1437:
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1408:Musaad Aruchi
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1398:Tariq Mahmood
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1241:Iraqi escapes
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1145:Waterboarding
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1093:Force feeding
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1046:
1045:War on Terror
1038:
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940:Camp Platinum
937:
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688:PBS Frontline
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450:
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442:Brandon Neely
436:Brandon Neely
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427:
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418:According to
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340:War on terror
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1491:
1484:
1429:Ryder Report
1335:Abu Zubaydah
1262:Jamal Nasser
1191:Bruce Jessen
951:
939:
840:. Retrieved
836:
826:
814:. Retrieved
803:
795:the original
790:Miami Herald
788:
758:
746:. Retrieved
742:the original
737:
727:
715:. Retrieved
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692:. Retrieved
678:
666:. Retrieved
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635:. Retrieved
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592:. Retrieved
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561:. Retrieved
554:
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532:. Retrieved
528:the original
513:
501:. Retrieved
497:the original
482:
464:
439:
425:Miami Herald
423:
417:
397:
390:
382:
344:9/11 attacks
337:
321:
301:
284:
268:
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189:Site history
25:
1403:Hassan Ghul
1287:Nagem Hatab
1267:Abdul Wahid
1208:and escapes
995:run by the
982:run by the
958:Camp Iguana
694:1 September
392:Dick Cheney
374:Rick Baccus
338:During the
259:Rick Baccus
220:In use
215:(2001–2002)
124: /
100:Coordinates
1521:The Report
1434:Fay Report
1312:Abdul Wali
1307:Gul Rahman
1292:Baha Mousa
1272:Habibullah
1181:Black jail
1166:Abu Ghraib
1128:operations
1126:black site
993:black site
989:Penny Lane
980:black site
952:Camp X-Ray
936:Camp seven
904:Camp Delta
812:. BBC News
474:References
466:Camp X-Ray
378:Camp Delta
310:Background
304:Camp Delta
285:Camp X-Ray
269:Camp X-Ray
244:commanders
112:75°05′49″W
109:19°56′18″N
88:Camp X-Ray
31:Camp X-Ray
964:Camp Echo
556:The Times
293:detainees
225:2001–2002
223:1994–1996
181:Condition
174:(JTF-170)
168:(JTF-160)
1537:Category
1327:Tortured
1186:Salt Pit
842:28 April
816:28 April
748:28 March
717:28 March
668:18 March
637:18 March
594:18 March
563:23 March
559:. London
453:See also
150:Operator
48:in
36:Part of
1257:Dilawar
946:Camp No
938:-- aka
534:29 July
503:29 July
227: (
199: (
1171:Bagram
628:
364:Marine
184:Closed
194:Built
844:2010
818:2010
750:2009
719:2009
696:2008
670:2009
639:2009
626:ISBN
596:2009
565:2009
536:2009
505:2009
242:Past
229:2002
201:1994
197:1994
137:Type
50:Cuba
1123:CIA
997:CIA
991:--
984:CIA
978:--
430:FBI
275:of
1539::
835:.
787:.
772:^
736:.
686:.
659:.
624:.
620:.
585:.
553:.
522:.
491:.
449:.
306:.
299:.
1036:e
1029:t
1022:v
877:e
870:t
863:v
846:.
820:.
752:.
721:.
698:.
672:.
641:.
598:.
567:.
538:.
507:.
231:)
203:)
23:.
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