2491:
2414:
2434:
2403:
1322:
1295:
1095:
with the
Zhujiaqing positive carbon isotope excursion (ZHUCE) has led to the conclusion that the combination of these two markers are a reliable indicator of the boundary between the Fortunian and Stage 2. The proposed upper boundary might be the first appearance of
1175:
Kouchinsky, Artem; Bengtson, Stefan; Missarzhevsky, Vladimir V.; Pelechaty, Shane; Torssander, Peter; Val'kov, Anatolij K. (24 September 2001). "Carbon isotope stratigraphy and the problem of a pre-Tommotian stage in
Siberia".
1536:
Li, Guoxiang; Zhao, Xin; Gubanov, Alexander; Zhu, Maoyan; Na, Lin (1 April 2011). "Early
Cambrian Mollusc Watsonella crosbyi: A Potential GSSP Index Fossil for the Base of the Cambrian Stage 2".
1221:"Correlation of the Cambrian Evolutionary Radiation: geochronology, evolutionary stasis of earliest Cambrian (Terreneuvian) small shelly fossil (SSF) taxa, and chronostratigraphic significance"
1783:
1497:"Proposal of the global stratotype section and point for the Laolinian Stage (=informal Cambrian Stage 2) as the upper stage of the Terreneuvian Series"
1446:
1522:
1426:
1339:
1357:
2475:
1587:
1776:
1635:
1606:
1065:
926:
877:
2535:
1370:
1769:
1269:
2468:
1442:"New U-Pb age from the Shuijingtuo Formation (Yangtze Gorges area) and its implications for the Cambrian timescale"
2554:
1064:, after the Cambrian stratigraphy of Siberia. Neither the upper nor lower boundary has yet been defined by the
1628:
1494:
2569:
2528:
2461:
1792:
1371:
Yaqin Qiang, Junfeng Guo, Guoxiang Li, Zuchen Song, Jiaxin Peng, Jie Sun, Jian Han, Zhifei Zhang (2023).
915:
1441:
1353:
1174:
2559:
1621:
2574:
2065:
2060:
2521:
1069:
1017:
811:
2564:
1583:
1516:
1420:
1377:(Mollusca) from Cambrian Stage 2 of the Three Gorges Area and Its Stratigraphic Implications"
1333:
1440:
Yang, Chuan; Bowyer, Fred T.; Condon, Daniel J.; Li, Xian-Hua; Zhu, Maoyan (15 April 2023).
1545:
1455:
1232:
1185:
1045:
960:
2509:
2449:
1602:
1132:
in the
Zhujiaqing Formation (ๆฑๅฎถๅบ็ป) in Yunnan, China or the Pestrotsvet Formation near the
8:
2396:
1549:
1459:
1236:
1189:
1561:
1403:
1248:
1201:
987:
791:
751:
2194:
2158:
1745:
1662:
1565:
1557:
1496:
1495:
Ed
Landing, Gerd Geyer, Adam C. Maloof, Martin B. Brasier, Samuel A. Bowring (2013).
1471:
1408:
1372:
1252:
1220:
1137:
521:
352:
2490:
2501:
2288:
2163:
2132:
1929:
1703:
1698:
1553:
1504:
1463:
1398:
1388:
1314:
1240:
1205:
1193:
1057:
709:
463:
450:
2388:
2384:
2380:
2257:
2153:
2091:
1986:
1955:
1924:
1467:
30:
2413:
1087:
around 529 million years ago. The correlation between the lowest occurrences of
2505:
2445:
2407:
2226:
2096:
1991:
1960:
1318:
1293:
991:
858:
784:
237:
1761:
1508:
1273:
1244:
1197:
2548:
2441:
2127:
2117:
2086:
2049:
1981:
1950:
1475:
950:
759:
688:
668:
647:
607:
61:
1393:
2418:
2349:
2199:
2122:
1740:
1657:
1412:
1049:
510:
319:
2433:
2344:
2213:
2189:
2034:
1829:
1667:
1133:
831:
627:
532:
374:
36:
1535:
2339:
2299:
2242:
2142:
2039:
1913:
1813:
1724:
1097:
1077:
780:
755:
492:
416:
310:
81:
46:
2402:
2354:
2304:
2278:
2237:
2184:
2029:
2005:
1886:
1876:
1865:
1682:
1672:
1083:
1053:
1021:
731:
425:
397:
276:
250:
86:
2498:
2314:
2309:
2273:
2173:
2106:
2075:
1970:
1939:
1900:
1850:
1824:
1800:
1644:
1041:
286:
76:
71:
56:
51:
41:
1613:
2328:
2268:
2018:
1855:
1839:
1735:
1719:
1714:
1157:
1073:
788:
501:
483:
474:
91:
66:
2364:
2247:
1881:
1113:
586:
1068:. The preferred definitions for the lower boundary are the
1125:
1356:. International Subcommission on Cambrian Stratigraphy.
1354:"ISCS Working Groups: Working Group on the Stage 2 GSSP"
1294:
P. Yu. Parkhaev, Yu. E. Demidenko, M. A. Kulsha (2020).
1300:
as Index
Species of the Lower Cambrian Stage Units"
1060:of the Cambrian. It is commonly referred to as the
107:
1439:
1447:Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
1218:
2546:
1116:, China, was proposed for the Stage 2 in 2012.
847:
1791:
1168:
2529:
2469:
1777:
1629:
876:Subdivision of the Cambrian according to the
16:Second and last age of the Terreneuvian Epoch
1605:. International Commission on Stratigraphy.
1521:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1425:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1338:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1287:
1164:. International Commission on Stratigraphy.
2536:
2522:
2476:
2462:
1784:
1770:
1636:
1622:
1488:
1264:
1262:
1212:
883:Vertical axis scale: millions of years ago
1402:
1392:
1529:
1364:
1066:International Commission on Stratigraphy
1028:Upper boundary GSSP candidate section(s)
998:Lower boundary GSSP candidate section(s)
1538:Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition
1259:
1219:Landing, E.; Kouchinsky, A. V. (2016).
2547:
1307:ะกััะฐัะธะณัะฐัะธั. ะะตะพะปะพะณะธัะตัะบะฐั ะบะพััะตะปััะธั
873:
1765:
1617:
846:
2485:
2428:
1501:International Cambrian Subcommission
1484:– via Elsevier Science Direct.
1014:Upper boundary definition candidates
983:Lower boundary definition candidates
820:
800:
768:
740:
719:
698:
677:
657:
636:
616:
596:
575:
2383:= kiloannum (thousands years ago);
1643:
13:
2387:= megaannum (millions years ago);
1603:"GSSPs - The Cambrian System 2019"
14:
2586:
2391:= gigaannum (billions years ago).
1586:. Geologic Timescale Foundation.
1576:
2489:
2432:
2412:
2401:
1609:from the original on 2023-07-21.
1558:10.1111/j.1755-6724.2011.00400.x
1360:from the original on 2023-09-26.
1328:from the original on 2024-01-30.
1128:include the first appearance of
34:
1590:from the original on 2023-10-08
1433:
1346:
1150:
1100:around 521 million years ago.
574:
1:
1830:Pleistocene (11.7 kaโ2.58 Ma)
1143:
1119:
2508:. You can help Knowledge by
2497:This article related to the
2448:. You can help Knowledge by
1584:"GSSP Table - Paleozoic Era"
1468:10.1016/j.palaeo.2023.111477
1112:after the Laolin village in
7:
1793:Geological history of Earth
874:
232:
10:
2591:
2484:
2427:
2066:Mississippian (323โ359 Ma)
2061:Pennsylvanian (299โ323 Ma)
1825:Holocene (presentโ11.7 ka)
1319:10.31857/S0869592X20020064
1124:Possible candidates for a
2378:
2363:
2350:Paleoarchean (3.2โ3.6 Ga)
2327:
2287:
2256:
2225:
2212:
2200:Terreneuvian (521โ539 Ma)
2172:
2141:
2105:
2074:
2048:
2017:
2004:
1969:
1938:
1912:
1899:
1864:
1838:
1812:
1799:
1651:
1509:10.13140/RG.2.1.4198.1842
1245:10.1017/s0016756815001089
1198:10.1017/S0016756801005684
1103:
1052:Series. It lies atop the
1027:
1013:
1006:Upper boundary definition
1005:
997:
982:
975:Lower boundary definition
974:
966:
956:
946:
941:
933:
921:
911:
906:
898:
893:
869:
105:
100:
26:
21:
2345:Mesoarchean (2.8โ3.2 Ga)
2190:Miaolingian (497โ509 Ma)
2035:Guadalupian (260โ272 Ma)
1887:Paleocene (56.0โ66.0 Ma)
1877:Oligocene (23.0โ33.9 Ma)
110:
2340:Neoarchean (2.5โ2.8 Ga)
2305:Orosirian (1.8โ2.05 Ga)
2300:Statherian (1.6โ1.8 Ga)
2243:Cryogenian (635โ720 Ma)
2133:Llandovery (433โ444 Ma)
2040:Cisuralian (272โ299 Ma)
1851:Pliocene (2.59โ5.33 Ma)
1394:10.3390/biology12020261
1375:Aldanella attleborensis
1084:Aldanella attleborensis
754:diversification, first
223:−485 —
213:−490 —
203:−495 —
193:−500 —
183:−505 —
173:−510 —
163:−515 —
153:−520 —
143:−525 —
133:−530 —
123:−535 —
113:−540 —
2555:Cambrian geochronology
2310:Rhyacian (2.05โ2.3 Ga)
2279:Calymmian (1.4โ1.6 Ga)
2238:Ediacaran (539โ635 Ma)
2185:Furongian (485โ497 Ma)
2030:Lopingian (252โ260 Ma)
1856:Miocene (5.33โ23.0 Ma)
812:Baykonurian glaciation
2315:Siderian (2.3โ2.5 Ga)
2274:Ectasian (1.2โ1.4 Ga)
2195:Series 2 (509โ521 Ma)
1882:Eocene (33.9โ56.0 Ma)
1272:. ICS. Archived from
1044:is the unnamed upper
2355:Eoarchean (3.6โ4 Ga)
2248:Tonian (720 Maโ1 Ga)
2128:Wenlock (427โ433 Ma)
2118:Pridoli (419โ423 Ma)
1298:Mobergella radiolata
1009:Not formally defined
986:First appearance of
978:Not formally defined
2570:Geochronology stubs
2410: •
2399: •
2397:Geologic time scale
2159:Middle (458โ470 Ma)
2123:Ludlow (423โ427 Ma)
2092:Middle (383โ393 Ma)
1987:Middle (237โ247 Ma)
1956:Middle (164โ174 Ma)
1550:2011AcGlS..85..309L
1460:2023PPP...61611477Y
1276:on 15 November 2012
1237:2016GeoM..153..750L
1190:2001GeoM..138..387K
1178:Geological Magazine
967:Time span formality
2408:Geology portal
2269:Stenian (1โ1.2 Ga)
2164:Early (470โ485 Ma)
2097:Early (393โ419 Ma)
1992:Early (247โ252 Ma)
1961:Early (174โ201 Ma)
1930:Early (100โ145 Ma)
1925:Late (66.0โ100 Ma)
1158:"Chart/Time Scale"
1130:Watsonella crosbyi
1078:Watsonella crosbyi
988:small shelly fauna
957:Stratigraphic unit
947:Chronological unit
934:Time scale(s) used
2517:
2516:
2457:
2456:
2425:
2424:
2323:
2322:
2289:Paleoproterozoic
2208:
2207:
2154:Late (444โ458 Ma)
2087:Late (359โ383 Ma)
2000:
1999:
1982:Late (201โ237 Ma)
1951:Late (145โ164 Ma)
1895:
1894:
1816:(presentโ2.58 Ma)
1804:(presentโ66.0 Ma)
1759:
1758:
1754:
1753:
1296:"Zooproblematica
1138:Siberian Platform
1035:
1034:
907:Usage information
888:
887:
865:
864:
840:
839:
819:
818:
799:
798:
767:
766:
739:
738:
718:
717:
697:
696:
676:
675:
656:
655:
635:
634:
615:
614:
595:
594:
2582:
2538:
2531:
2524:
2493:
2486:
2478:
2471:
2464:
2436:
2429:
2419:World portal
2417:
2416:
2406:
2405:
2368:
2332:
2292:
2261:
2258:Mesoproterozoic
2230:
2223:
2222:
2218:
2177:
2146:
2110:
2079:
2053:
2022:
2015:
2014:
2010:
1974:
1943:
1917:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1869:
1843:
1817:
1810:
1809:
1805:
1786:
1779:
1772:
1763:
1762:
1654:
1653:
1638:
1631:
1624:
1615:
1614:
1610:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1570:
1569:
1533:
1527:
1526:
1520:
1512:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1437:
1431:
1430:
1424:
1416:
1406:
1396:
1368:
1362:
1361:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1337:
1329:
1327:
1304:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1266:
1257:
1256:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1172:
1166:
1165:
1162:stratigraphy.org
1154:
1089:A. attleborensis
1070:first appearance
853:
848:
826:
821:
806:
801:
774:
769:
746:
741:
725:
720:
704:
699:
683:
678:
663:
658:
642:
637:
622:
617:
602:
597:
581:
576:
535:
526:
513:
504:
495:
486:
477:
468:
455:
442:
429:
419:
410:
391:
368:
346:
304:
270:
243:
229:
224:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
194:
189:
184:
179:
174:
169:
164:
159:
154:
149:
144:
139:
134:
129:
124:
119:
114:
108:
96:
33:
22:Cambrian Stage 2
19:
18:
2590:
2589:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2580:
2579:
2560:Geological ages
2545:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2483:
2482:
2426:
2421:
2411:
2400:
2392:
2374:
2366:
2359:
2330:
2319:
2290:
2283:
2259:
2252:
2228:
2227:Neoproterozoic
2217:(539 Maโ2.5 Ga)
2216:
2215:
2214:Proterozoic Eon
2204:
2175:
2168:
2144:
2137:
2108:
2101:
2077:
2070:
2051:
2044:
2020:
2008:
2007:
1996:
1972:
1965:
1941:
1934:
1915:
1903:
1902:
1891:
1867:
1860:
1841:
1834:
1815:
1803:
1802:
1795:
1790:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1729:
1708:
1692:
1647:
1645:Cambrian Period
1642:
1601:
1593:
1591:
1582:
1579:
1574:
1573:
1534:
1530:
1514:
1513:
1493:
1489:
1480:
1478:
1438:
1434:
1418:
1417:
1369:
1365:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1302:
1292:
1288:
1279:
1277:
1270:"GSSP List ICS"
1268:
1267:
1260:
1217:
1213:
1173:
1169:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1146:
1122:
1106:
992:Archaeocyathids
889:
884:
882:
861:
851:
836:
835:
824:
815:
814:
804:
795:
794:
772:
763:
762:
744:
735:
734:
723:
714:
713:
702:
693:
692:
681:
672:
671:
661:
652:
651:
640:
631:
630:
620:
611:
610:
600:
591:
590:
579:
572:
571:
567:
566:
562:
561:
557:
556:
552:
551:
547:
546:
542:
541:
537:
536:
531:
528:
527:
518:
515:
514:
509:
506:
505:
500:
497:
496:
491:
488:
487:
482:
479:
478:
473:
470:
469:
460:
457:
456:
447:
444:
443:
434:
431:
430:
428:
424:
421:
420:
415:
412:
411:
407:
405:
403:
401:
399:
396:
393:
392:
388:
386:
384:
382:
380:
378:
376:
373:
370:
369:
365:
364:
362:
360:
358:
356:
354:
351:
348:
347:
345:
344:
341:
339:
337:
335:
333:
331:
329:
327:
325:
323:
321:
318:
315:
314:
306:
305:
300:
298:
296:
294:
292:
290:
288:
284:
281:
280:
272:
271:
266:
264:
262:
260:
258:
256:
254:
252:
248:
245:
244:
239:
235:
230:
227:
225:
222:
220:
217:
215:
212:
210:
207:
205:
202:
200:
197:
195:
192:
190:
187:
185:
182:
180:
177:
175:
172:
170:
167:
165:
162:
160:
157:
155:
152:
150:
147:
145:
142:
140:
137:
135:
132:
130:
127:
125:
122:
120:
117:
115:
112:
95:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
54:
49:
44:
39:
28:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2588:
2578:
2577:
2575:Cambrian stubs
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2541:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2518:
2515:
2514:
2494:
2481:
2480:
2473:
2466:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2437:
2423:
2422:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2336:
2334:
2325:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2296:
2294:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2265:
2263:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2234:
2232:
2220:
2210:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2181:
2179:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2150:
2148:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2114:
2112:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2083:
2081:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2068:
2063:
2057:
2055:
2050:Carboniferous
2046:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2026:
2024:
2012:
2002:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1978:
1976:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1947:
1945:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1927:
1921:
1919:
1907:
1897:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1873:
1871:
1868:(23.0โ66.0 Ma)
1862:
1861:
1859:
1858:
1853:
1847:
1845:
1842:(2.58โ23.0 Ma)
1836:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1827:
1821:
1819:
1807:
1797:
1796:
1789:
1788:
1781:
1774:
1766:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1706:
1701:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1690:
1685:
1679:
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1544:(2): 309โ319.
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1309:(in Russian).
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2255:
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2229:(539 Maโ1 Ga)
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2006:Paleozoic Era
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1916:(66.0โ145 Ma)
1911:
1908:
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1904:(66.0โ252 Ma)
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1079:
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936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
917:
914:
910:
905:
901:
897:
892:
881:
880:, as of 2022.
879:
872:
868:
860:
855:
850:
849:
845:
843:
833:
828:
823:
822:
813:
808:
803:
802:
793:
790:
786:
782:
776:
771:
770:
761:
760:archaeocyatha
757:
753:
748:
743:
742:
733:
727:
722:
721:
711:
706:
701:
700:
690:
689:Sirius Passet
685:
680:
679:
670:
669:Emu Bay Shale
665:
660:
659:
649:
648:Archaeocyatha
644:
639:
638:
629:
624:
619:
618:
609:
608:Burgess Shale
604:
599:
598:
588:
583:
578:
577:
534:
524:
523:
512:
503:
494:
485:
476:
466:
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452:
440:
439:
427:
418:
409:
390:
367:
343:
313:
312:
303:
302:
279:
278:
269:
268:
242:
241:
109:
104:
99:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
43:
38:
32:
25:
20:
2565:Terreneuvian
2510:expanding it
2496:
2450:expanding it
2439:
2393:
2329:Archean Eon
2291:(1.6โ2.5 Ga)
2176:(485โ539 Ma)
2145:(444โ485 Ma)
2109:(419โ444 Ma)
2078:(359โ419 Ma)
2052:(299โ359 Ma)
2021:(252โ299 Ma)
2009:(252โ539 Ma)
1973:(201โ252 Ma)
1942:(145โ201 Ma)
1901:Mesozoic Era
1801:Cenozoic Era
1741:Jiangshanian
1687:
1658:Terreneuvian
1592:. Retrieved
1541:
1537:
1531:
1517:cite journal
1500:
1490:
1479:. Retrieved
1451:
1445:
1435:
1421:cite journal
1384:
1380:
1374:
1366:
1348:
1334:cite journal
1310:
1306:
1297:
1289:
1278:. Retrieved
1274:the original
1228:
1224:
1214:
1181:
1177:
1170:
1161:
1152:
1129:
1123:
1109:
1107:
1092:
1088:
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1061:
1050:Terreneuvian
1037:
1036:
875:
520:
511:Jiangshanian
462:
449:
437:
436:
309:
285:
275:
249:
236:
2365:Hadean Eon
2143:Ordovician
1914:Cretaceous
1814:Quaternary
1668:Miaolingian
1387:(2): 1โ21.
1134:Aldan River
1110:"Laolinian"
832:Dresbachian
781:halkieriids
756:brachiopods
628:Kaili biota
533:Tremadocian
2549:Categories
2367:(4โ4.6 Ga)
2331:(2.5โ4 Ga)
2260:(1โ1.6 Ga)
1866:Paleogene
1725:Guzhangian
1594:2024-06-13
1481:2024-03-26
1454:: 111477.
1280:2024-03-26
1144:References
1120:Stratotype
1098:trilobites
1093:W. crosbyi
1056:and below
1022:Trilobites
942:Definition
834:extinction
732:Trilobites
710:Chengjiang
650:extinction
493:Guzhangian
101:Chronology
2394:See also:
2174:Cambrian
2107:Silurian
2076:Devonian
1971:Triassic
1940:Jurassic
1683:Fortunian
1673:Furongian
1566:129506892
1476:0031-0182
1313:(2): 34.
1253:132867265
1225:Geol. Mag
1108:The name
1062:Tommotian
1054:Fortunian
894:Etymology
426:Fortunian
277:Ediacaran
2499:Cambrian
2019:Permian
1840:Neogene
1746:Stage 10
1663:Series 2
1607:Archived
1588:Archived
1503:: 1โ43.
1413:36829538
1358:Archived
1323:Archived
1074:molluscs
1042:Cambrian
925:Global (
902:Informal
789:hyoliths
785:mollusัs
522:Stage 10
1736:Paibian
1720:Drumian
1715:Wuliuan
1704:Stage 4
1699:Stage 3
1688:Stage 2
1546:Bibcode
1456:Bibcode
1404:9953005
1381:Biology
1233:Bibcode
1206:3884375
1186:Bibcode
1136:on the
1072:of the
1058:Stage 3
1048:of the
1040:of the
1038:Stage 2
852:
825:←
805:←
773:←
745:←
724:←
703:←
682:←
662:←
641:←
621:←
601:←
580:←
502:Paibian
484:Drumian
475:Wuliuan
464:Stage 4
451:Stage 3
438:Stage 2
228:–
218:–
208:–
198:–
188:–
178:–
168:–
158:–
148:–
138:–
128:–
118:–
2502:period
2373:
1564:
1474:
1411:
1401:
1251:
1204:
1114:Yunnan
1104:Naming
970:Formal
857:Major
779:First
758:&
730:First
587:Orsten
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
2504:is a
2440:This
1562:S2CID
1326:(PDF)
1303:(PDF)
1249:S2CID
1202:S2CID
1046:stage
961:Stage
916:Earth
712:biota
691:biota
589:Fauna
2506:stub
2446:stub
1523:link
1472:ISSN
1427:link
1409:PMID
1340:link
1126:GSSP
1091:and
1031:None
1001:None
37:Pre๊
1554:doi
1505:doi
1464:doi
1452:616
1399:PMC
1389:doi
1315:doi
1241:doi
1229:153
1194:doi
1182:138
1081:or
1020:of
1018:FAD
990:or
951:Age
927:ICS
878:ICS
792:SSF
752:SSF
2551::
2389:Ga
2385:Ma
2381:ka
1560:.
1552:.
1542:85
1540:.
1519:}}
1515:{{
1499:.
1470:.
1462:.
1450:.
1444:.
1423:}}
1419:{{
1407:.
1397:.
1385:12
1383:.
1379:.
1336:}}
1332:{{
1321:.
1311:28
1305:.
1261:^
1247:.
1239:.
1227:.
1223:.
1200:.
1192:.
1180:.
1160:.
1140:.
787:,
783:,
408:g.
389:g.
87:Pg
31:Ma
2537:e
2530:t
2523:v
2512:.
2477:e
2470:t
2463:v
2452:.
1785:e
1778:t
1771:v
1637:e
1630:t
1623:v
1597:.
1568:.
1556::
1548::
1525:)
1511:.
1507::
1466::
1458::
1429:)
1415:.
1391::
1373:"
1342:)
1317::
1283:.
1255:.
1243::
1235::
1208:.
1196::
1188::
929:)
525:"
519:"
467:"
461:"
454:"
448:"
441:"
435:"
417:E
406:n
404:o
402:r
400:u
398:F
387:n
385:i
383:l
381:o
379:a
377:i
375:M
366:2
363:s
361:e
359:i
357:r
355:e
353:S
342:n
340:a
338:i
336:v
334:u
332:e
330:n
328:e
326:r
324:r
322:e
320:T
311:O
301:n
299:a
297:i
295:r
293:b
291:m
289:a
287:C
267:c
265:i
263:o
261:z
259:o
257:e
255:l
253:a
251:P
240:โ
238:N
92:N
82:K
77:J
72:T
67:P
62:C
57:D
52:S
47:O
42:๊
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