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448:& John Shepherd from the Mount Pleasant days, in the Harthill Estate grounds at Calderstones Park. This work was started in 1951 and completed in 1964, when the set of 16 connected glasshouses was formally opened. Calderstones botanical garden contained almost 4,000 species of plants brought from all over the world by merchants and other travellers.
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moulds were made of the stones and carvings, which both enabled a precise record to be made and also highlight other worn carvings which were not previously visible. The carvings were placed into six categories; spirals, concentric circles, arcs, cup marks, cup and ring marks and footprints. There is
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The stones were relocated by Joseph Need Walker during his ownership, becoming a gateway feature to the eponymous estate. The stones are now housed in the
Harthill Greenhouses in Calderstones Park, having been moved from their previous location in an enclosure just outside the park gates in 1954 to
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by park apprentices in 1969, and the introduction of a 'bog garden' linked to the artificial lake. In 1984 the glasshouses were closed and all the plants transported to the
Liverpool City nursery at Garston, where they remained for the next 23 years. Some of the plants were occasionally seen at
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As funding was very tight post-war, low-grade spruce, rather than teak, was used to build the glasshouses, and by 1979 they had reached the end of their useful lives. The early 1980s was another occasion when the
Liverpool City economy was dire, and no money could be found to re-build the
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The six surviving stones are of local sandstone and their sizes range from approximately eight by three feet to three and a half by two and a half feet. The markings which had been studied the previous century by
Simpson were again analysed and
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Little was known about the
Calderstones until the 18th century when they are thought to have been disturbed. In 1825 it was reported that, "in digging about them, urns made of the coarsest clay, containing human dust and bones were found".
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remain at the rear of the house. The mansion house is currently being refurbished to accommodate the
International Headquarters for Shared Reading. This refurbishment is being run by the Reader Organisation.
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Acorns and leaves from the oak were sent to soldiers by their families during World War II, such was the reputation of this tree. The tree was named
England's 'tree of the year' in 2019 by
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184:. The 126 acres (0.51 km) park is mainly a family park. Within it there are a variety of different attractions including a playground, a
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465:'s walled gardens, when Garston Nursery was closed as a consequence of the outsourcing of Liverpool's Park & Garden maintenance work.
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367:. Several of the carvings are similar to examples found in Anglesey and the late-neolithic burial site of Newgrange in the Boyne Valley.
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After World War II, Percy Conn, the new
Superintendent of Liverpool Parks, had the vision to recreate the Liverpool Botanic Garden of
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style, though it has been subject to some alterations over the years and now houses council offices and a small café. The extensive
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The mansion house was built in 1828 by Joseph Need Walker to replace the original farmhouse known as the Old House. The house is of
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One of the park's two most ancient features, estimated at 1,000 years old, is an oak tree. According to legend the ancient local
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glasshouses. The botanical importance of the park encouraged further horticultural improvements, such as the creation of a
753:"Robin Hood's Stone at the junction of Archerfield Road and Booker Avenue, Non Civil Parish - 1020984 | Historic England"
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During the mid and later 19th century certain academics had declared the
Calderstones to have been part of a
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sat beneath its branches. Its dilapidated state is said to be due to the explosion of the gunpowder ship
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and places of historical interest. There is a lake in the park with geese and ducks, and the
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over this period. In 2007/2008 a third of the plants were re-housed in 4 glasshouses within
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began in 2002 (with the women's event beginning in 2006) and has attracted many well known
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returned to the earlier evidence and concluded that the stones were once part of a ruined
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The dry Nature
Reserve, created on the site of a Council working depot, was featured by
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which had been mistakenly taken for a circle due to the false impression held that all
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A history of the manor and township of Allerton in the County of Lancaster
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This article is about the park in Liverpool, England. For other uses, see
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Miniature Railway (run by Merseyside Live Steam and Model Engineers)
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in 1864. It is dependent upon a number of props that hold it up.
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was originally one of the Calderstones, and has been relocated.
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839:"The Allerton Oak: Legends of Liverpool's 1,000-year-old tree"
864:"Liverpool's Allerton Oak crowned England's tree of the year"
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731:"The Calderstones - Chambered Tomb in England in Merseyside"
522:. In 2008 the tournament attracted over 2,500 spectators.
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904:. Tradition-ICAP Liverpool International. Archived from
568:. Tradition-ICAP Liverpool International. Archived from
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975:The Calderstones: a prehistoric tomb in Liverpool
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372:protect them from further weathering. Nearby
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977:. Merseyside Archaeological Society. 1984.
684:. Merseyside Archaeological Society. 1984.
682:Calderstones: Prehistoric Tomb in Liverpool
592:"Calderstones Park - Historical Background"
544:List of parks and open spaces in Merseyside
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709:"Calderstones Park Historical Background"
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733:. The Megalithic Portal. February 2004
504:Tradition-ICAP Liverpool International
337:. In the closing years of the century
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784:. www.allertonoak.com. Archived from
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1256:Wavertree Playground ("The Mystery")
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782:"South Liverpool Calderstones Park"
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1055:Parks and open spaces in Liverpool
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1201:Speke and Garston Coastal Reserve
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934:. 21 October 2009. Archived from
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16:Public park in Liverpool, England
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530:On 21 December 2009, the Winter
498:Calderstones Park's tennis court
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837:West, Bronwyn Jones BBC North.
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349:remains should be so arranged.
1282:Parks and commons in Liverpool
1216:Springwood Crematorium Gardens
1121:Croxteth Hall and Country Park
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1181:Otterspool Promenade and Park
645:. Mike Royden. Archived from
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425:over three miles away on the
21:Calderstones (disambiguation)
534:was celebrated in the park.
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1287:Japanese gardens in England
1231:St. Nicholas Church Gardens
1221:St. James Mount and Gardens
1076:Anfield Crematorium Gardens
814:. July 2009. Archived from
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42:Calderstones Park, showing
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1261:Woolton Woods and Camphill
1014:Fungi in Calderstones park
1004:A Liverpool Heritage Forum
780:Royden, Mike (July 2008).
671:. R. Howell Liverpool 1911
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322:boulders remaining from a
190:Calderstones Mansion House
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1251:Wavertree Botanic Gardens
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315:The Calderstones are six
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619:. The Mersey Partnership
594:. www.liverpoolparks.org
125:126 acres (0.51 km)
928:"Whats on in Liverpool"
477:on the BBC 2 programme
932:Directory of Liverpool
902:"About the Tournament"
812:Liverpool City Council
757:historicengland.org.uk
667:Ronald Stewart-Brown:
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485:Activities in the park
459:Southport Flower Shows
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359:also evidence of post-
339:Professor W.A. Herdman
142:Liverpool City Council
502:Set in the park, the
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481:, on 15 March 2024.
273:53.38167°N 2.89417°W
106:53.38167°N 2.89417°W
956:"Calderstones Park"
938:on 29 November 2009
617:"Calderstones Park"
566:"Calderstones Park"
512:Martina Navratilova
269: /
207:
102: /
1226:St. John's Gardens
808:"The Allerton Oak"
643:"The Calderstones"
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386:Calderstones House
380:Calderstones House
374:Robin Hood's Stone
278:53.38167; -2.89417
205:
111:53.38167; -2.89417
44:Calderstones House
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1176:Norris Green Park
1126:Devonfield Garden
1116:Crown Street Park
1106:Church of St Luke
1086:Calderstones Park
1066:Abercromby Square
960:Megalithic Portal
870:. 23 October 2019
788:on 20 August 2009
711:. Liverpool Parks
490:Tennis Tournament
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166:Calderstones Park
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31:Calderstones Park
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1241:Walton Hall Park
1211:Springfield Park
1146:Festival Gardens
1111:Clarke's Gardens
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1009:The Calderstones
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479:Gardeners' World
440:Botanical garden
407:The Allerton Oak
335:druidical circle
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206:The Calderstones
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196:Notable Features
186:botanical garden
138:Operated by
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1081:Belle Vale Park
1071:Allerton Towers
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968:Further reading
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891:9-15 March 2024
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411:Main article:
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1236:Stanley Park
1171:Newsham Park
1136:Everton Park
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999:Council Page
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940:. Retrieved
936:the original
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922:
910:. Retrieved
906:the original
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872:. Retrieved
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820:. Retrieved
816:the original
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760:. Retrieved
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713:. Retrieved
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647:the original
621:. Retrieved
596:. Retrieved
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574:. Retrieved
570:the original
529:
520:David Ferrer
501:
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427:River Mersey
416:
413:Allerton Oak
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25:
1196:Sefton Park
942:21 December
889:Radio Times
363:and modern
276: /
252:Coordinates
170:public park
109: /
84:Coordinates
59:Public Park
1276:Categories
1206:Speke Hall
1131:Doric Park
874:23 October
848:17 October
550:References
400:coachhouse
261:53°22′54″N
235:Merseyside
178:Merseyside
94:53°22′54″N
475:Monty Don
347:druidical
320:sandstone
317:neolithic
308:Neolithic
264:2°53′39″W
174:Liverpool
97:2°53′39″W
69:Liverpool
868:BBC News
843:BBC News
762:11 April
538:See also
532:Solstice
526:Solstice
392:Georgian
365:graffiti
361:medieval
225:Allerton
220:Location
151:All year
65:Location
912:20 July
822:20 July
792:20 July
737:20 July
715:20 July
653:20 July
623:20 July
598:27 June
576:20 July
396:stables
304:Periods
299:History
239:England
130:Created
73:England
981:
688:
508:tennis
343:dolmen
324:dolmen
231:Region
156:Status
356:latex
223:Near
168:is a
979:ISBN
944:2009
914:2009
876:2019
850:2015
824:2009
794:2009
764:2024
739:2009
717:2009
686:ISBN
655:2009
625:2009
600:2009
578:2009
518:and
398:and
289:Type
159:Open
148:Open
133:1905
122:Area
55:Type
172:in
1278::
958:.
930:.
866:.
841:.
810:.
772:^
755:.
700:^
633:^
608:^
557:^
514:,
436:.
326:.
237:,
180:,
176:,
77:UK
75:,
71:,
1047:e
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23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.