941:
However, once Juan
Calchaquí understood the unequal nature of the encomienda he rebelled and led attacks against the Spanish, evicting them of the three cities founded by Zurita: Córdoba de Calchaquí,
40:
915:
111:
1059:
1074:
1069:
950:
1028:
306:
191:
33:
935:
136:
732:
26:
311:
1054:
969:
further east. This was a serious setback for the
Spanish conquistadors and in historiography favourable to Spain the war has been labelled "
1064:
620:
568:
625:
516:
201:
600:
672:
635:
511:
759:
742:
667:
226:
156:
583:
521:
211:
301:
749:
101:
1079:
727:
655:
452:
321:
106:
84:
457:
326:
166:
131:
563:
286:
261:
246:
181:
116:
74:
737:
717:
236:
69:
630:
408:
196:
1089:
1084:
958:
899:
682:
645:
640:
491:
481:
467:
462:
423:
276:
176:
121:
926:
known as
Chumbicha, and Zurita used him to negotiate with his brother who was the curaca del of the town of
1094:
712:
702:
677:
472:
206:
186:
413:
722:
697:
381:
171:
126:
707:
650:
615:
548:
428:
922:
system of servitude, but these tribes resisted this attempt. Spanish
Captain Julián Cedeño captured a
794:
764:
588:
398:
376:
361:
356:
351:
346:
316:
241:
161:
141:
821:
687:
610:
558:
447:
336:
331:
266:
231:
216:
789:
605:
531:
271:
911:
891:
573:
486:
437:
393:
146:
962:
799:
553:
804:
754:
281:
8:
966:
879:
769:
543:
506:
501:
496:
366:
151:
89:
946:
942:
895:
841:
442:
418:
403:
1049:
784:
779:
692:
251:
863:
291:
79:
809:
595:
371:
887:
883:
875:
774:
50:
1043:
934:
as part of the negotiations, becoming then known under the
Christian name of
826:
578:
526:
341:
18:
846:
927:
965:, the whole Spanish population of Tucumán was forced to concentrate in
919:
256:
221:
16:
16th-century wars between
Diaguita Confederation and the Spanish Empire
954:
871:
836:
931:
831:
923:
1013:
870:) were a series of military conflicts between the
989:
918:; he then expected local tribes to submit to the
1060:Indigenous rebellions against the Spanish Empire
1041:
1030:Jornada histórico-genealógica del Tucumán y Cuyo
878:in the 1560–1667 period. The wars raged in the
1075:17th century in the Captaincy General of Chile
1070:16th century in the Captaincy General of Chile
589:Banda Oriental and Rio Grande do Sul (1762–63)
48:
579:Iberian Peninsula and South America (1762–63)
34:
994:(in Spanish). Abya Yala. pp. 145–146.
971:one of the worst tragedies of our history"
41:
27:
1018:(in Spanish). Plus Ultra. pp. 52–54.
1042:
574:Caribbean and North America (1739–48)
22:
882:, in what are now the provinces of
75:Santa Cruz de la Mar Pequeña (1478)
13:
1055:Governorate of the Río de la Plata
14:
1106:
1065:Spanish conquests in the Americas
297:Argentine Northwest (1560–1667)
1022:
1007:
998:
983:
1:
976:
957:also revolted and destroyed
930:. This last curaca accepted
905:
765:Dominican Republic (1863–65)
7:
1014:Bidondo, Emilio A. (1980).
10:
1111:
990:Hernández, Isabel (1995).
621:Banda Oriental (1776–1777)
52:Spanish colonial campaigns
673:Spanish America (1808–33)
668:Río de la Plata (1806–07)
60:
1080:Wars involving Argentina
910:In 1559, the gobernador
842:Western Sahara (1973–76)
770:Peru and Chile (1864–66)
569:Banda Oriental (1735–37)
70:Canary Islands (1402–96)
992:Los indios de Argentina
626:North America (1779–83)
544:North America (1702–13)
382:Philippines (1599-1600)
317:Philippines (1565–1898)
1004:Hernández (1995): 147.
872:Diaguita Confederation
867:
963:San Salvador de Jujuy
847:Western Sahara (1975)
800:Philippines (1896–98)
755:Cochinchina (1858–62)
656:Caribbean (1796–1802)
517:Lake Maracaibo (1669)
453:Philippines (1638-46)
327:Philippines (1567–72)
182:El Salvador (1524–39)
177:Guatemala (1524–1697)
137:Puerto Rico (1511–29)
1090:Wars involving Spain
1085:Wars involving Chile
916:Córdoba de Calchaquí
914:founded the city of
912:Juan Pérez de Zurita
527:New Mexico (1680–92)
1095:Viceroyalty of Peru
967:Santiago del Estero
880:Argentine Northwest
868:Guerras calchaquíes
760:Morocco (1859–1860)
750:Balanguingui (1848)
718:Venezuela (1811–23)
683:Argentina (1810–18)
197:Yucatán (1527–1697)
172:Chiapas (1523–1695)
947:Catamarca Province
805:Puerto Rico (1898)
775:Puerto Rico (1868)
733:Colombia (1819–20)
728:Colombia (1815–16)
708:El Salvador (1811)
693:Paraguay (1810–11)
636:New Granada (1781)
606:Philippines (1762)
512:Porto Bello (1668)
482:Philippines (1646)
438:Philippines (1630)
394:Philippines (1602)
377:Puerto Rico (1598)
367:Philippines (1596)
362:Puerto Rico (1595)
357:Cambodia (1593–97)
237:Colombia (1537–40)
187:Honduras (1524–39)
152:Mexico (1519–1821)
1016:Historia de Jujuy
855:
854:
837:Morocco (1957–58)
832:Morocco (1920–26)
827:Morocco (1911–12)
790:Morocco (1893–94)
738:Ecuador (1820–22)
678:Bolivia (1809–25)
611:Chile (1766–1767)
559:Chile (1723–1726)
492:Hispaniola (1655)
399:Insulindia (1603)
352:Insulindia (1585)
347:Insulindia (1582)
257:Chile (1546–1662)
147:Algeria (1517–18)
1102:
1034:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1011:
1005:
1002:
996:
995:
987:
743:Mexico (1821–29)
698:Mexico (1810–21)
601:Nicaragua (1762)
252:Halmahera (1545)
222:Brazil (1534-36)
157:Mexico (1519–21)
55:
53:
43:
36:
29:
20:
19:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1040:
1039:
1038:
1037:
1027:
1023:
1012:
1008:
1003:
999:
988:
984:
979:
961:, now known as
959:ciudad de Nieva
945:in present-day
908:
856:
851:
723:Chile (1812–27)
584:Portugal (1762)
477:Valdivia (1643)
414:Petén (1618–97)
56:
51:
49:
47:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1108:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1036:
1035:
1021:
1006:
997:
981:
980:
978:
975:
936:Juan Calchaquí
907:
904:
876:Spanish Empire
860:Calchaquí Wars
853:
852:
850:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
822:Morocco (1909)
818:
817:
813:
812:
807:
802:
797:
795:Cuba (1895–98)
792:
787:
785:Cuba (1879–80)
782:
780:Cuba (1868–78)
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
746:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
713:Uruguay (1811)
710:
705:
703:Peru (1811–24)
700:
695:
690:
688:Florida (1810)
685:
680:
670:
664:
663:
659:
658:
653:
648:
646:Algiers (1784)
643:
641:Algiers (1783)
638:
633:
631:Peru (1780–82)
628:
623:
618:
616:Algiers (1775)
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
592:
591:
586:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
554:Bahamas (1720)
551:
546:
540:
539:
535:
534:
532:Morocco (1689)
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
507:Jamaica (1658)
504:
502:Jamaica (1657)
499:
497:Jamaica (1655)
494:
489:
487:Tortuga (1654)
484:
479:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
426:
421:
416:
411:
409:Morocco (1614)
406:
404:Tunisia (1605)
401:
396:
390:
389:
385:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
339:
337:Tunisia (1574)
334:
332:Tunisia (1573)
329:
324:
322:Florida (1565)
319:
314:
312:Morocco (1564)
309:
307:Morocco (1563)
304:
302:Algeria (1563)
299:
294:
292:Tunisia (1560)
289:
287:Algeria (1558)
284:
282:Algeria (1556)
279:
277:Algeria (1555)
274:
269:
267:Tunisia (1550)
264:
262:Algeria (1547)
259:
254:
249:
247:Algeria (1543)
244:
242:Algeria (1541)
239:
234:
232:Tunisia (1535)
229:
227:Algeria (1535)
224:
219:
217:Tunisia (1534)
214:
212:Peru (1532–72)
209:
207:Algeria (1531)
204:
202:Algeria (1529)
199:
194:
192:Morocco (1525)
189:
184:
179:
174:
169:
167:Tunisia (1520)
164:
162:Algeria (1519)
159:
154:
149:
144:
142:Algeria (1516)
139:
134:
132:Tunisia (1510)
129:
127:Tripoli (1510)
124:
122:Algeria (1510)
119:
117:Algeria (1509)
114:
112:Morocco (1508)
109:
107:Algeria (1507)
104:
102:Algeria (1505)
98:
97:
93:
92:
90:Melilla (1497)
87:
85:Algeria (1497)
82:
77:
72:
66:
65:
61:
58:
57:
46:
45:
38:
31:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1107:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1033:
1031:
1025:
1017:
1010:
1001:
993:
986:
982:
974:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
939:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
903:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
819:
815:
814:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
675:
674:
671:
669:
666:
665:
661:
660:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
590:
587:
585:
582:
581:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
549:Chiloé (1712)
547:
545:
542:
541:
537:
536:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
522:Panama (1671)
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
476:
471:
469:
468:Taiwan (1642)
466:
464:
463:Taiwan (1641)
461:
459:
458:Brazil (1640)
456:
454:
451:
449:
448:Brazil (1638)
446:
444:
443:Brazil (1631)
441:
439:
436:
434:
432:
427:
425:
424:Taiwan (1626)
422:
420:
419:Brazil (1625)
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
391:
387:
386:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
342:Brunei (1578)
340:
338:
335:
333:
330:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
300:
298:
295:
293:
290:
288:
285:
283:
280:
278:
275:
273:
270:
268:
265:
263:
260:
258:
255:
253:
250:
248:
245:
243:
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
228:
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
213:
210:
208:
205:
203:
200:
198:
195:
193:
190:
188:
185:
183:
180:
178:
175:
173:
170:
168:
165:
163:
160:
158:
155:
153:
150:
148:
145:
143:
140:
138:
135:
133:
130:
128:
125:
123:
120:
118:
115:
113:
110:
108:
105:
103:
100:
99:
95:
94:
91:
88:
86:
83:
81:
80:Guinea (1478)
78:
76:
73:
71:
68:
67:
63:
62:
59:
54:
44:
39:
37:
32:
30:
25:
24:
21:
1029:
1024:
1015:
1009:
1000:
991:
985:
970:
953:. After the
940:
909:
859:
857:
816:20th century
662:19th century
651:Chile (1792)
538:18th century
474:
433:Nevis (1629)
430:
388:17th century
296:
272:Libya (1551)
96:16th century
64:15th century
810:Guam (1898)
596:Cuba (1762)
564:Oran (1732)
372:Cuba (1596)
1044:Categories
977:References
920:encomienda
429:St. Kitts
955:Omaguacas
906:First War
896:Catamarca
1050:Diaguita
928:Tolombón
900:La Rioja
874:and the
943:Londres
932:baptism
892:Tucumán
864:Spanish
473:Chiloé
1032:, 2002
951:Cañete
924:curaca
949:and
888:Salta
884:Jujuy
898:and
858:The
1046::
973:.
938:.
902:.
894:,
890:,
886:,
866::
862:(
475:·
431:·
42:e
35:t
28:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.