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Spanish assault on Djerba (1510)

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When night fell there were still 3,000 men to embark. Many were killed or captured during the night, and others the following morning. Some captains refused to allow more soldiers to board their ships because they did not have enough water for them, and they made off for Naples. Then a storm blew up,
1095:
On Tuesday, September 3, with a favorable wind, the entire fleet departed, but offshore winds dispersed the vessels. It is estimated that between 2,000 and 4,000 men had died on the expedition. On October 4, the bulk of what remained of the fleet - 8000 men on 60 ships - left Tripoli heading north,
1074:
The force disembarked in rowing boats. The 15,000 men had no beasts of burden so had to haul the artillery pieces themselves, carrying the ammunition and gunpowder on their shoulders. The units formed up and the march to Djerba castle begins. The heat and the lack of water caused hardship and the
1082:
The troops continued their retreat back to the point where they were landed. The rowing boats had been sent to control the narrow passage that connects the island with the mainland, and the other ships could not manoeuvre close to shore. The soldiers threw themselves into the sea to try to reach
1078:
Near this place, defenders on horseback awaited them, and overcame several hundred soldiers of the Spanish vanguard who were refreshing themselves. Immediately, the Spanish infantrymen began to flee, gathering those who, like them, had separated from their squadrons to make for the wells, and
1500:
Francisci Sanctii Brocensis, In Inclyta Salmaticensi Academia Emeriti, olim Rhetorices, [et] Primarii Latinae, Graecaeque Linguae Doctoris, Opera Omnia, Una cum Ejusdem Scriptoris Vita; Auctore Gregorio Maiansio Generoso Valentino: Tomus Quartus, Seu Opera
1079:
spreading panic among their comrades in arms. Many abandoned their weapons and armor to flee with more speed. GarcĂ­a Álvarez de Toledo y ZĂșñiga took a pike and tried to mount a defense, but was killed by the attackers.
1157:
is described as son of a man who died at the Djerba action. The debate about whether this means the 1510 or the 1520 operation is linked to the debate about the date of composition of the book.
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arrived along with 3000 men and the rank of captain general, replacing Pedro Navarro at the head of the troops. On August 26 they embarked and arrived on Djerba on the 29th.
1118:” (“Oh tearful motherland, how you turn your eyes to Djerba, sighing! .... The sand burned, the sun blazed, the men fell half dead....”) The campaign is also mentioned in 233: 1087:
in which two caravels and a galleon ran aground with most of their men drowning. Some survived by clinging to the masts and Navarro sent two ships to collect them.
1067:
On July 29, 1510, Pedro Navarro left Tripoli with a few boats making for Djerba to require its submission. His demands were rejected, so he returned to Tripoli.
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Historia de la vida y hechos del emperador Carlos V. maximo, fortissimo, rey catholic de España, y de las Indias, islas, y tierra firma del mar oceano, &c
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but a new storm caused the loss of more ships. They gathered again in Tripoli: 30 ships and 5,000 embarked men then set sail for
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to pay homage - nominally at least - to king Ferdinand. After an epidemic that caused a hundred deaths, the Spaniards moved to
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generated an enthusiasm that prompted the crown to form new expeditions of conquest. In December 1509, a force gathered in
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them, and their captains sent skiffs out to pick them up. Many drowned in the attempt to escape in the overloaded boats.
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The defeat at Djerba in 1510 was such a blow to the Spanish that it was commemorated in verse and popular sayings.
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En los Gelves nací, el año que os perdisteis en los Gelves, de una berberisca noble y de un turco matasiete.
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Kissling, H. J.; Spuler, Bertold; Barbour, N.; Trimingham, J. S.; Braun, H.; Hartel, H. (1997).
1630: 985: 695: 608: 559: 515: 268: 1498: 1353: 1217: 1584: 1473: 1328: 1244: 921: 675: 1303: 926: 876: 403: 1523: 8: 1152: 891: 665: 628: 623: 618: 488: 273: 211: 963: 564: 540: 525: 1119: 1032:. On January 1, 1510, 20 ships and between four and five thousand men left, bound for 1592: 1419: 1359: 1274:
Armada Española (desde la unión de los reinos de Castilla y Aragón. Tomo I, 1476-1559
1223: 1196: 906: 901: 814: 373: 1149:” (“The widow of Djerba was crying, white hats in green years”). The protagonist of 418: 1171: 997: 413: 201: 1075:
soldiers gradually abandoned their positions to reach some wells in a palm grove.
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El dibujante ingeniero al servicio de la monarquĂ­a hispĂĄnica. Siglos XVI-XVIII
1619: 1029: 1025: 948: 700: 648: 463: 140: 104: 1036:, landing on the 5th and taking the city in the face of weak resistance. 968: 1195:. Saint-Denis: Editions BouchĂšne: Histoire du Maghreb. pp. 91–114. 1021: 378: 343: 1097: 1048: 1413: 958: 1551:"Refranes españoles relativos a batallas (s. VIII – s. XIII) (I)" 1040: 989: 953: 45: 1589:
La vida de Lazarillo de Tormes: Y de sus fortunas y adversidades
1496: 1215: 1033: 993: 41: 1051:, where they resupplied. On July 15, 1510, they embarked for 1044: 1017: 1146:
Lloraba la viuda de los Gelves, tocas blancas en años verdes
1351: 1326: 1308:. Madrid: Imprenta y FundiciĂłn de M. Tello. p. 1 1388:"El pirata Dragut y la torre de calaveras españolas" 1137:The disaster also prompted the Spanish expression 1471: 1411: 1242: 1209: 1039:A battle on the outskirts of the city encouraged 1617: 1475:Capitanes ilustres y revista de libros militares 1246:Capitanes ilustres y revista de libros militares 1028:, with the aim of taking several places on the 1301: 1270: 711:Banda Oriental and Rio Grande do Sul (1762–63) 170: 1150: 1144: 1138: 1129: 1123: 1113: 701:Iberian Peninsula and South America (1762–63) 156: 1548: 1305:Estudios HistĂłricos del Reinado de Felipe II 1418:. FundaciĂłn Juanelo Turriano. p. 226. 984:was a 1510 military expedition directed by 163: 149: 1582: 1453:. Bibliotheca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes 1385: 1497:Francisco SĂĄnchez de las Brozas (1766). 1140:Los Gelves, madre, malos son de ganare. 1618: 1504:. Apud Fratres de Tournes. p. 206 1355:Presencia de España en OrĂĄn, 1509-1792 1297: 1295: 1266: 1264: 1190: 1062: 696:Caribbean and North America (1739–48) 144: 1576: 1333:. por Geronymo Verdussen p. 21 1236: 1358:. I.T. San Ildefonso. p. 168. 1292: 1261: 197:Santa Cruz de la Mar Pequeña (1478) 13: 1587:. In Abad Nebot, Francisco (ed.). 1412:CĂĄmara Muñoz (Ed), Alicia (2016). 14: 1652: 1549:Álvarez DĂ­az, Juan JosĂ© (2013). 1352:Gregorio SĂĄnchez Doncel (1991). 1302:FernĂĄndez Duro, CesĂąreo (1890). 1271:FernĂĄndez Duro, CesĂĄreo (1895). 1191:FĂ©raud, Laurent-Charles (2001). 1167:Spanish assault on Djerba (1520) 84: 71: 19:Spanish assault on Djerba (1510) 1542: 1516: 1490: 1465: 1439: 1014:Spanish conquest of Oran (1509) 419:Argentine Northwest (1560–1667) 1447:"PoesĂ­a de la edad de oro, II" 1405: 1379: 1345: 1327:Prudencio de Sandoval (1681). 1320: 1184: 1: 1219:The Last Great Muslim Empires 1177: 1007: 1090: 887:Dominican Republic (1863–65) 31:26 August - 3 September 1510 7: 1478:. J.A. Ortigosa. p. 34 1249:. J.A. Ortigosa. p. 34 1160: 10: 1657: 1472:Manuel Juan Diana (1851). 1243:Manuel Juan Diana (1851). 743:Banda Oriental (1776–1777) 174:Spanish colonial campaigns 1151: 1145: 1139: 1130: 1124: 1114: 1103: 982:Spanish assault on Djerba 795:Spanish America (1808–33) 790:RĂ­o de la Plata (1806–07) 182: 126: 113: 96: 64: 23: 18: 1641:16th century in Ifriqiya 1636:1510 in military history 1530:. El Cafe de la Historia 1069:GarcĂ­a Álvarez de Toledo 964:Western Sahara (1973–76) 892:Peru and Chile (1864–66) 691:Banda Oriental (1735–37) 192:Canary Islands (1402–96) 102:GarcĂ­a Álvarez de Toledo 1386:Garcia ValdĂ©s, Daniel. 1280:. Madrid: Imprenta Real 1172:Battle of Djerba (1560) 1100:, where they wintered. 748:North America (1779–83) 666:North America (1702–13) 504:Philippines (1599-1600) 439:Philippines (1565–1898) 1528:elcafedelahistoria.com 1222:. BRILL. p. 138. 1002:Desastre de los Gelves 1001: 986:Ferdinand II of Aragon 97:Commanders and leaders 969:Western Sahara (1975) 922:Philippines (1896–98) 877:Cochinchina (1858–62) 778:Caribbean (1796–1802) 639:Lake Maracaibo (1669) 575:Philippines (1638-46) 449:Philippines (1567–72) 304:El Salvador (1524–39) 299:Guatemala (1524–1697) 259:Puerto Rico (1511–29) 127:Casualties and losses 1591:(in Spanish). EDAF. 1524:"Sayings of Seville" 1451:cervantesvirtual.com 1110:Garcilaso de la Vega 1057:assaulted and sacked 649:New Mexico (1680–92) 1153:Lazarillo de Tormes 1063:The Djerba disaster 882:Morocco (1859–1860) 872:Balanguingui (1848) 840:Venezuela (1811–23) 805:Argentina (1810–18) 319:YucatĂĄn (1527–1697) 294:Chiapas (1523–1695) 1585:"Tractado Primero" 1583:Anonymous (1979). 1193:Histoire de Bougie 927:Puerto Rico (1898) 897:Puerto Rico (1868) 855:Colombia (1819–20) 850:Colombia (1815–16) 830:El Salvador (1811) 815:Paraguay (1810–11) 758:New Granada (1781) 728:Philippines (1762) 634:Porto Bello (1668) 604:Philippines (1646) 560:Philippines (1630) 516:Philippines (1602) 499:Puerto Rico (1598) 489:Philippines (1596) 484:Puerto Rico (1595) 479:Cambodia (1593–97) 359:Colombia (1537–40) 309:Honduras (1524–39) 274:Mexico (1519–1821) 132:2,000-4,000 killed 1598:978-84-7166-635-2 1425:978-84-942695-6-1 1365:978-84-600-7614-8 1125:La mĂĄs bella niña 977: 976: 959:Morocco (1957–58) 954:Morocco (1920–26) 949:Morocco (1911–12) 912:Morocco (1893–94) 860:Ecuador (1820–22) 800:Bolivia (1809–25) 733:Chile (1766–1767) 681:Chile (1723–1726) 614:Hispaniola (1655) 521:Insulindia (1603) 474:Insulindia (1585) 469:Insulindia (1582) 379:Chile (1546–1662) 269:Algeria (1517–18) 139: 138: 60: 59: 44:off the coast of 1648: 1610: 1609: 1607: 1605: 1580: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1569: 1555: 1546: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1520: 1514: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1494: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1469: 1463: 1462: 1460: 1458: 1443: 1437: 1436: 1434: 1432: 1409: 1403: 1402: 1400: 1398: 1383: 1377: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1349: 1343: 1342: 1340: 1338: 1324: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1313: 1299: 1290: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1279: 1268: 1259: 1258: 1256: 1254: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1213: 1207: 1206: 1188: 1156: 1148: 1142: 1133: 1127: 1117: 865:Mexico (1821–29) 820:Mexico (1810–21) 723:Nicaragua (1762) 374:Halmahera (1545) 344:Brazil (1534-36) 279:Mexico (1519–21) 177: 175: 165: 158: 151: 142: 141: 89: 88: 87: 77: 75: 74: 25: 24: 16: 15: 1656: 1655: 1651: 1650: 1649: 1647: 1646: 1645: 1616: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1603: 1601: 1599: 1581: 1577: 1567: 1565: 1553: 1547: 1543: 1533: 1531: 1522: 1521: 1517: 1507: 1505: 1495: 1491: 1481: 1479: 1470: 1466: 1456: 1454: 1445: 1444: 1440: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1410: 1406: 1396: 1394: 1384: 1380: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1350: 1346: 1336: 1334: 1325: 1321: 1311: 1309: 1300: 1293: 1283: 1281: 1277: 1269: 1262: 1252: 1250: 1241: 1237: 1230: 1214: 1210: 1203: 1189: 1185: 1180: 1163: 1120:Luis de GĂłngora 1106: 1093: 1065: 1055:. The city was 1010: 978: 973: 845:Chile (1812–27) 706:Portugal (1762) 599:Valdivia (1643) 536:PetĂ©n (1618–97) 178: 173: 171: 169: 103: 85: 83: 72: 70: 48: 12: 11: 5: 1654: 1644: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1612: 1611: 1597: 1575: 1541: 1515: 1489: 1464: 1438: 1424: 1404: 1378: 1364: 1344: 1319: 1291: 1260: 1235: 1228: 1208: 1201: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1175: 1174: 1169: 1162: 1159: 1105: 1102: 1092: 1089: 1064: 1061: 1009: 1006: 975: 974: 972: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 944:Morocco (1909) 940: 939: 935: 934: 929: 924: 919: 917:Cuba (1895–98) 914: 909: 907:Cuba (1879–80) 904: 902:Cuba (1868–78) 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 868: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 835:Uruguay (1811) 832: 827: 825:Peru (1811–24) 822: 817: 812: 810:Florida (1810) 807: 802: 792: 786: 785: 781: 780: 775: 770: 768:Algiers (1784) 765: 763:Algiers (1783) 760: 755: 753:Peru (1780–82) 750: 745: 740: 738:Algiers (1775) 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 714: 713: 708: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 676:Bahamas (1720) 673: 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(1516) 261: 256: 254:Tunisia (1510) 251: 249:Tripoli (1510) 246: 244:Algeria (1510) 241: 239:Algeria (1509) 236: 234:Morocco (1508) 231: 229:Algeria (1507) 226: 224:Algeria (1505) 220: 219: 215: 214: 212:Melilla (1497) 209: 207:Algeria (1497) 204: 199: 194: 188: 187: 183: 180: 179: 168: 167: 160: 153: 145: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 111: 110: 107: 99: 98: 94: 93: 91:Hafsid dynasty 81: 79:Spanish Empire 67: 66: 62: 61: 58: 57: 56:Hafsid victory 54: 50: 49: 39: 37: 33: 32: 29: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1653: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1631:1510 in Spain 1629: 1627: 1624: 1623: 1621: 1600: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1579: 1563: 1559: 1552: 1545: 1529: 1525: 1519: 1503: 1502: 1493: 1477: 1476: 1468: 1452: 1448: 1442: 1427: 1421: 1417: 1416: 1408: 1393: 1389: 1382: 1367: 1361: 1357: 1356: 1348: 1332: 1331: 1323: 1307: 1306: 1298: 1296: 1276: 1275: 1267: 1265: 1248: 1247: 1239: 1231: 1229:9789004021044 1225: 1221: 1220: 1212: 1204: 1202:2-912946-28-X 1198: 1194: 1187: 1183: 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Index

Djerba
Tunisia
Spanish Empire
Hafsid dynasty
Pedro Navarro
v
t
e
Spanish colonial campaigns
Canary Islands (1402–96)
Santa Cruz de la Mar Pequeña (1478)
Guinea (1478)
Algeria (1497)
Melilla (1497)
Algeria (1505)
Algeria (1507)
Morocco (1508)
Algeria (1509)
Algeria (1510)
Tripoli (1510)
Tunisia (1510)
Puerto Rico (1511–29)
Algeria (1516)
Algeria (1517–18)
Mexico (1519–1821)
Mexico (1519–21)
Algeria (1519)
Tunisia (1520)
Chiapas (1523–1695)
Guatemala (1524–1697)

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