1095:(art. 76 of the Constitution) is a tool by means of which the Houses decide (e.g., due to inadequacy or lack of time) not to discipline in a detailed way a particular subject-matter (except in cases that must be disciplined by ordinary law), while at the same time they adopt the principles and criteria (i.e., the "frame") within which Government will have to legislate. This binds the Government to follow specific limits, and is a law in itself (s.c. "delegating law"), which is approved by Parliament just like an ordinary law. Once the established deadline is passed, the Government can no longer legislate. Furthermore, should the Government not abide by the delegating law, it will exceed the delegation, which, if presented to the
1688:
2034:
1652:
1559:
1373:
2071:
2106:
2244:
1913:
1275:
1214:
1179:
1760:
1590:
1719:
1306:
2187:
1466:
1621:
1497:
1404:
1955:
1997:
967:
778:
4313:
1342:
181:
2263:
4302:
1088:(arts. 72 and 77 of the Constitution and art. 15 of Law n. 400/1988) is an act drafted by the Council of Ministers and passed by a majority of its members, but only in cases of the utmost need and urgency. Once passed, it enters into force immediately and is proposed to either House of Parliament for conversion into law. If the decree is not converted within 60 days, its effects become null and void.
1797:
883:, did not envision collegial meetings of individual ministers, but simply the existence of ministers as heads of their ministries, responsible for their operations. The Council of Ministers subsequently developed as a constitutional convention and the office of the President of the Council emerged from the need to co-ordinate the activities of the individual ministers.
1435:
2206:
1834:
1871:
1528:
1240:
957:
According to
Article 94 of the Constitution, the Government can have its confidence (or trust) revoked. The motion of no-confidence must be signed by at least one-tenth of the members of the House, and cannot be discussed for at least three days following the proposal. Once discussed, it must be
1107:
The ministers have two distinct but co-existing roles. They are, politically, the supreme executive authorities appointed by
Parliament, but they are also the administrative heads of the State, the activities of which they direct in accordance with the political process. As administrators, the
1099:, the latter will decree the lack of constitutionality of the legislative decree in its part that exceeds the delegation. Just like the law-decree, the legislative decree is drafted by the council and passed by a majority of its members. It does not need conversion into law.
1046:
The members of the
Council of Ministers, even if they leave their positions, are subject to the jurisdiction of the courts for activities committed in their official capacity only with the authorization of one of the chambers of the Parliament (art. 96 of the Constitution).
1112:), which are legal implements subordinate to legislation. Thus, regulations which contradict legislation (i.e. laws passed by parliament, law-decrees, legislative decrees) are illegitimate and can be set aside by ordinary judges and annulled by administrative judges.
908:
after post-election consultations with the leaders of parliamentary groups, the
Presidents of the Senate and Chamber of Deputies, and former Presidents of the Republic. The prime minister is confirmed by a motion of confidence (nominal voting) of both Houses of
1014:) is crucial. For the Council of Ministers and the Prime Minister to exercise their functions fully and continue to stay in office, they must retain the political support of both Houses of Parliament. The relationship of trust is the core of
948:
according to the formula laid out in
Article 1.3 of Law n. 400/1988. The oath expresses the necessity of trust which is incumbent on all citizens, but especially on those holding public office (according to Article 54 of the Constitution).
916:
Should either House not pass the aforementioned motion, the Prime
Minister has a constitutional duty to resign to allow the President either to find a new majority for the support of another appointed Prime Minister or to call for new
1081:(non-provisional) in cases where Parliament has expressly delegated legislative authority to the council. Frequent use of the decree power has seen substantial legislative power shift from Parliament to the Council in recent times.
929:
As the per
Constitution, the President has the power to question the choice of a minister, should there be grounds to call it into question. Until an agreement has been found, the head of the Ministry in question will not be
1122:
The
President of the Council directs the general policies of the Government and is responsible for them. He or she holds the unity of political and administrative direction by promoting and co-ordinating the activity of the
958:
voted through nominal appeal. While the recall of single ministers is not explicitly regulated, procedural practice allows for an individual motion of no-confidence: the first such case was
Filippo Mancuso in 1995.
1055:
As the main organ of the executive power, the primary role of the
Council of Ministers is the actualization of a given national policy. The Constitution provides it with the following means for doing this:
2144:
have the right to participate in sessions of the Council of Ministers in matters relevant to them are discussed (distinct from general issues common to all the regions). The Presidents of
2225:
1073:
The Council of Ministers can adopt two different types of decree that have the force of law (that is, with a legal power equivalent to laws approved by Parliament): the
944:
After the President of the Republic signs the appointment decrees, but before being able to exercise their functions, the Prime Minister and the Ministers must take an
2715:
2637:
2748:
2768:
1126:
The Ministers are collectively responsible for the acts of the Council of Ministers and individually responsible for the acts pertaining to their ministries.
2738:
2273:
2445:
1900:
706:
2592:
1858:
383:
1521:
4347:
3372:
2294:
1038:; however, the independence of the judiciary in relation to the other parts of the state remains firm, as is made clear by the existence of the
2099:
1552:
111:
3404:
1078:
4357:
4035:
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321:
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1614:
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2058:
1784:
4133:
2137:
390:
936:
All powers of the Council of Ministers rest in the hands of the President of the Republic until the ministers assume their offices.
4040:
1984:
1428:
984:
The functions of the Council of Ministers are disciplined by the Constitution (article 92–96) and by Law n. 400 of 23 August 1988.
4342:
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1397:
2316:
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2419:
663:
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623:
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1821:
1039:
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405:
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3163:
2141:
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647:
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2235:
370:
360:
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2021:
923:
463:
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296:
1042:
which appoints, transfers, promotes, and disciplines members of the judiciary independently of the executive branch.
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1299:
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17:
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1096:
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355:
992:
The Council of Ministers within a Parliamentary form of Government (e.g., Italy) is the principal holder of
3814:
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3590:
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2904:
2743:
2520:
2197:
201:
4158:
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3414:
3314:
3200:
3168:
2853:
1980:
1712:
1645:
1366:
1335:
333:
231:
996:– that is, the power to put a decision of the Italian political process into effect (i.e., execute it).
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3851:
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3625:
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3456:
3132:
3097:
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1503:
639:
438:
395:
4138:
3901:
3758:
3728:
3703:
3620:
3580:
3519:
3418:
3183:
3153:
2720:
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1172:
978:
901:
840:
671:
546:
260:
3836:
3824:
3600:
3585:
3277:
2919:
2667:
2123:
2070:
2051:
1972:
1851:
1705:
1669:
1607:
1576:
1545:
1472:
1421:
1327:
1323:
1257:
518:
400:
291:
4143:
4070:
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3055:
3023:
2909:
2889:
2803:
2597:
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2460:
2405:
2149:
904:(usually referred to as Prime Minister), is the chair of the council and is appointed by the
844:
194:
2359:
1796:
3994:
3809:
3698:
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3330:
3228:
3112:
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563:
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508:
448:
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1725:
8:
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3143:
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2088:
1814:
1759:
1658:
1638:
1514:
1465:
1410:
1292:
1231:
1035:
1018:
like the Italian one because it means that the Government is "responsible" to Parliament.
896:
The Office of the Council of Ministers is regulated by the Constitution and consists of:
836:
740:
503:
478:
473:
1718:
1434:
1372:
4253:
4238:
4218:
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4016:
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2627:
2587:
2540:
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2510:
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2440:
2243:
1627:
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905:
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541:
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348:
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309:
226:
219:
131:
121:
2033:
1687:
1496:
1403:
4203:
4193:
4065:
3979:
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3509:
3423:
3253:
3233:
3207:
3195:
2990:
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2950:
2763:
2705:
2672:
2662:
2642:
2632:
2617:
2612:
2562:
2530:
2515:
2490:
2211:
2112:
2014:
1930:
1888:
1840:
1777:
1736:
1673:
1651:
1483:
1452:
1390:
1359:
1312:
1196:
1136:
872:
750:
716:
498:
365:
238:
171:
163:
1620:
1558:
1178:
913:
no later than 10 days following the swearing of Government as per the Constitution;
4273:
4095:
4045:
4026:
4021:
3974:
3881:
3819:
3799:
3787:
3743:
3546:
3526:
3514:
3377:
3258:
2975:
2838:
2830:
2657:
2582:
2552:
2268:
2105:
2003:
1996:
1833:
1694:
1074:
880:
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848:
824:
430:
73:
42:
3345:
2186:
1305:
4183:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4060:
3984:
3846:
3365:
3263:
3148:
3048:
2955:
2192:
1803:
993:
926:, appointed by the President of Italy, but at the request of the Prime Minister;
782:
1870:
4316:
4263:
4233:
4178:
4085:
3959:
3906:
3866:
3536:
3531:
3382:
3282:
3238:
3190:
3138:
3092:
3060:
3018:
2995:
2230:
1919:
1877:
1589:
1534:
1379:
1341:
1281:
1246:
1220:
1185:
1142:
945:
863:) are part of the government, but are not members of the Council of Ministers.
721:
701:
284:
272:
206:
2397:
1527:
1239:
4331:
4188:
3829:
3399:
3087:
3065:
2924:
1116:
4306:
4113:
3918:
3688:
3292:
3158:
3107:
3082:
2153:
1961:
1766:
1348:
970:
141:
966:
4208:
4148:
4118:
3471:
3102:
1954:
1441:
987:
879:
in 1848. The Statute, which subsequently became the Constitution of the
777:
3466:
3075:
1064:
1145:. As of October 2022, the government has 25 Ministers, of whom 9 are
1034:
is organised from an administrative-structural point of view by the
4123:
4108:
4103:
4004:
3038:
3033:
2262:
2145:
847:, and the Undersecretary to the Prime Minister. Deputy ministers (
180:
3070:
2795:
2224:
2059:
Minister for Institutional Reforms and Regulatory Simplification
1108:
council and the individual ministers can produce "regulations" (
871:
The Council of Ministers' origins date to the production of the
3763:
2161:
1025:
has the power to appoint the Prime Minister and the ministers.
3043:
2826:
101:
90:
2317:"Ministri del governo: nomina e revoca, la prassi in Italia"
3551:
3028:
711:
1117:
Tasks of the President of the Council and of the Ministers
1269:
Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation
151:
2160:
have only a consultative vote, while the President of
2131:
973:
in Rome, the seat of the Council of Ministers and the
1460:
Minister of Agriculture, Food Sovereignty and Forests
988:
Relationship with other parts of the political system
1130:
3310:
Austrian occupation and Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia
1859:
Minister for Civil Protection and Maritime Policies
839:. It comprises the President of the Council (the
4329:
1491:Minister for the Environment and Energy Security
2427:
2171:Presidents of the Regions with Special Statute
2811:
2413:
800:
2164:has a full vote and the rank of a minister.
1901:Southern Italy, Cohesion Policy and the NRRP
1822:Minister for Regional Affairs and Autonomies
1077:(provisional) in matters of urgency and the
2352:"Governo Italiano – La normativa della PCM"
2818:
2804:
2420:
2406:
2295:"La funzione del Presidente del Consiglio"
2120:
2085:
2048:
2011:
1969:
1927:
1885:
1848:
1811:
1774:
1733:
1702:
1666:
1635:
1604:
1573:
1542:
1511:
1480:
1449:
1418:
1387:
1356:
1320:
1289:
1254:
1228:
1193:
835:) is the principal executive organ of the
807:
793:
2274:President of Trentino-Alto Adige/SĂĽdtirol
1141:The current Italian government is led by
391:National Council for Economics and Labour
27:Executive organ of the Italian government
1522:Minister of Infrastructure and Transport
965:
14:
4348:Lists of government ministers of Italy
4330:
1748:Minister for Relations with Parliament
1553:Minister of Labour and Social Policies
1429:Minister of Business and Made in Italy
2799:
2401:
2100:Secretary of the Council of Ministers
1166:
1063:The Council of Ministers can present
902:President of the Council of Ministers
3356:Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy
4358:Italian constitutional institutions
2389:Decree Law no. 35, 21 January 2004.
2132:Possible current additional members
1664:22 October 2022 – 7 September 2024
1615:Minister of University and Research
24:
2825:
2255:President of Friuli-Venezia Giulia
1785:Minister for Public Administration
25:
4369:
1131:List of current Italian Ministers
4312:
4311:
4300:
2261:
2242:
2223:
2204:
2185:
2104:
2069:
2032:
1995:
1953:
1911:
1869:
1832:
1795:
1758:
1717:
1686:
1650:
1619:
1588:
1557:
1526:
1495:
1464:
1433:
1402:
1371:
1340:
1304:
1273:
1238:
1212:
1177:
1067:to the two Houses of Parliament.
776:
179:
4041:Orders, decorations, and medals
1584:Minister of Education and Merit
1398:Minister of Economy and Finance
4343:Government ministries of Italy
2383:
2374:
2344:
2335:
2309:
2287:
891:
13:
1:
2281:
2236:President of the Aosta Valley
1040:High Council of the Judiciary
406:High Council of the Judiciary
4338:Council of Ministers (Italy)
2158:Trentino-Alto Adige/SĂĽdtirol
2142:Regions with Special Statute
961:
886:
7:
4081:Water supply and sanitation
3505:Italian geographical region
3373:Monarchy and the World Wars
3315:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
3201:War of the Sicilian Vespers
2854:Timeline of Italian history
2428:National cabinets of Europe
384:Constitutional institutions
10:
4374:
4000:Inventions and discoveries
3410:Fall of the Fascist regime
3393:Fourth War of Independence
3351:Expedition of the Thousand
3341:Second War of Independence
2323:(in Italian). 4 April 2016
2118:22 October 2022 – present
2083:22 October 2022 – present
2046:22 October 2022 – present
2009:22 October 2022 – present
1967:22 October 2022 – present
1925:22 October 2022 – present
1883:22 October 2022 – present
1846:22 October 2022 – present
1809:22 October 2022 – present
1772:22 October 2022 – present
1731:22 October 2022 – present
1700:22 October 2022 – present
1633:22 October 2022 – present
1602:22 October 2022 – present
1571:22 October 2022 – present
1540:22 October 2022 – present
1509:22 October 2022 – present
1478:22 October 2022 – present
1447:22 October 2022 – present
1416:22 October 2022 – present
1385:22 October 2022 – present
1354:22 October 2022 – present
1318:22 October 2022 – present
1287:22 October 2022 – present
1252:22 October 2022 – present
1226:22 October 2022 – present
1191:22 October 2022 – present
1134:
866:
371:Code of Criminal Procedure
361:Supreme Court of Cassation
4296:
4094:
3940:
3931:
3795:
3786:
3774:Security and intelligence
3647:
3638:
3500:
3491:
3434:
3361:Third War of Independence
3336:First War of Independence
3323:
3216:
3125:
3006:
2943:
2862:
2846:
2837:
2777:
2729:
2691:
2433:
2176:
2169:
2094:
2022:Minister for Disabilities
1742:
1263:
1206:
1202:
1163:
1160:
1154:
1050:
1023:President of the Republic
952:
147:
137:
127:
122:President of the Republic
117:
107:
97:
57:
52:
41:
34:
3452:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus
3447:Institutional referendum
2380:Article 96, Constitution
2341:Article 92 and following
1504:Gilberto Pichetto Fratin
1300:Minister of the Interior
1157:
855:) and junior ministers (
112:President of the Council
3975:Emigration and diaspora
3184:Guelphs and Ghibellines
3169:the Sardinian Judicates
1566:Marina Elvira Calderone
1061:Legislative initiative:
979:Prime Minister of Italy
939:
841:Prime Minister of Italy
411:High Council of Defence
63:; 163 years ago
3857:Science and technology
3805:Italian regions by GDP
3606:Marine protected areas
3278:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
2476:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1473:Francesco Lollobrigida
981:
860:
852:
829:Consiglio dei Ministri
828:
329:Senate of the Republic
80:; 78 years ago
47:Consiglio dei Ministri
46:
4056:Public administration
3164:the Holy Roman Empire
2356:presidenza.governo.it
2217:President of Sardinia
2150:Friuli-Venezia Giulia
1208:Deputy Prime Minister
1016:parliamentary systems
1008:relationship of trust
969:
464:Friuli-Venezia Giulia
4284:World Heritage Sites
3739:Council of Ministers
3477:Coronavirus pandemic
2875:Currency and coinage
2362:on 26 September 2019
2250:Massimiliano Fedriga
2078:Elisabetta Casellati
2041:Alessandra Locatelli
1097:Constitutional Court
821:Council of Ministers
762:(government journal)
459:Trentino-South Tyrol
424:Constituent entities
356:Constitutional Court
280:Council of Ministers
36:Council of Ministers
3815:Automotive industry
3754:Metropolitan cities
3300:Early Modern period
3273:Kingdom of Sardinia
3224:Italian city-states
2692:States with limited
2198:President of Sicily
2064:(without portfolio)
2027:(without portfolio)
1990:(without portfolio)
1985:Equal Opportunities
1948:(without portfolio)
1906:(without portfolio)
1864:(without portfolio)
1827:(without portfolio)
1790:(without portfolio)
1753:(without portfolio)
1713:Minister of Tourism
1659:Gennaro Sangiuliano
1646:Minister of Culture
1411:Giancarlo Giorgetti
1367:Minister of Defence
1336:Minister of Justice
1036:Minister of Justice
1012:rapporto di fiducia
1000:In relation to the
877:Kingdom of Sardinia
837:Government of Italy
783:Politics portal
334:Chamber of Deputies
202:Constitutional laws
3877:Telecommunications
3244:Maritime republics
1981:Family, Birth Rate
1682:Minister of Health
1628:Anna Maria Bernini
1597:Giuseppe Valditara
1093:legislative decree
1079:legislative decree
982:
975:official residence
906:President of Italy
758:Gazzetta Ufficiale
132:Italian Parliament
61:23 March 1861
4353:National cabinets
4325:
4324:
4292:
4291:
3927:
3926:
3862:Southern question
3782:
3781:
3714:Political parties
3662:Foreign relations
3634:
3633:
3487:
3486:
3208:Kingdom of Naples
3196:Kingdom of Sicily
2793:
2792:
2279:
2278:
2212:Christian Solinas
2129:
2128:
2113:Alfredo Mantovano
2015:Brothers of Italy
1931:Brothers of Italy
1889:Brothers of Italy
1841:Roberto Calderoli
1778:Brothers of Italy
1737:Brothers of Italy
1726:Daniela Santanchè
1484:Brothers of Italy
1453:Brothers of Italy
1391:Brothers of Italy
1360:Brothers of Italy
1313:Matteo Piantedosi
1197:Brothers of Italy
1147:without portfolio
1137:Meloni government
1105:Regulatory power:
1031:regular judiciary
873:Albertine Statute
817:
816:
717:Council of Europe
695:Foreign relations
674:(multiple issues)
642:(multiple issues)
572:general elections
239:Sergio Mattarella
172:Politics of Italy
157:
156:
78:14 July 1946
16:(Redirected from
4365:
4315:
4314:
4307:Italy portal
4304:
4303:
4244:National symbols
3938:
3937:
3793:
3792:
3645:
3644:
3498:
3497:
3378:Kingdom of Italy
3305:Napoleonic Italy
2844:
2843:
2820:
2813:
2806:
2797:
2796:
2730:Dependencies and
2434:Sovereign states
2422:
2415:
2408:
2399:
2398:
2390:
2387:
2381:
2378:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2358:. Archived from
2348:
2342:
2339:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2313:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2291:
2269:Arno Kompatscher
2265:
2246:
2227:
2208:
2189:
2167:
2166:
2108:
2073:
2066:
2036:
2029:
2004:Eugenia Roccella
1999:
1992:
1957:
1950:
1915:
1908:
1897:European Affairs
1873:
1866:
1836:
1829:
1799:
1792:
1762:
1755:
1721:
1695:Orazio Schillaci
1690:
1654:
1623:
1592:
1561:
1530:
1499:
1468:
1437:
1406:
1375:
1344:
1308:
1277:
1242:
1216:
1181:
1152:
1151:
881:Kingdom of Italy
809:
802:
795:
781:
780:
763:
675:
667:
659:
651:
643:
635:
627:
619:
396:Council of State
366:Court of Assizes
325:
292:Undersecretaries
269:
235:
183:
159:
158:
152:Official website
91:Italian Republic
88:
86:
81:
74:Kingdom of Italy
71:
69:
64:
37:
32:
31:
21:
18:Cabinet of Italy
4373:
4372:
4368:
4367:
4366:
4364:
4363:
4362:
4328:
4327:
4326:
4321:
4301:
4288:
4259:Public holidays
4090:
4036:Life expectancy
3923:
3778:
3694:Law enforcement
3630:
3483:
3430:
3419:Social Republic
3383:Colonial Empire
3366:Capture of Rome
3319:
3212:
3121:
3014:Ancient peoples
3002:
2939:
2900:Historic states
2858:
2833:
2824:
2794:
2789:
2773:
2731:
2725:
2711:Northern Cyprus
2693:
2687:
2608:North Macedonia
2429:
2426:
2395:
2393:
2388:
2384:
2379:
2375:
2365:
2363:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2340:
2336:
2326:
2324:
2315:
2314:
2310:
2300:
2298:
2293:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2193:Renato Schifani
2134:
2062:
2061:
2025:
2024:
1988:
1987:
1946:
1945:
1904:
1903:
1862:
1861:
1825:
1824:
1804:Paolo Zangrillo
1788:
1787:
1751:
1750:
1164:Term of office
1139:
1133:
1119:
1053:
994:executive power
990:
964:
955:
942:
894:
889:
869:
813:
775:
770:
769:
768:
765:
761:
760:
735:
727:
726:
697:
687:
686:
673:
665:
657:
649:
641:
634:(electoral law)
633:
625:
618:(fertility law)
617:
604:
566:
552:
551:
538:
426:
416:
415:
386:
376:
375:
351:
341:
340:
319:
312:
302:
301:
285:Current Cabinet
263:
256:
246:
245:
229:
222:
212:
211:
197:
174:
164:Politics series
84:
82:
79:
77:
67:
65:
62:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4371:
4361:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4323:
4322:
4320:
4319:
4309:
4297:
4294:
4293:
4290:
4289:
4287:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4100:
4098:
4092:
4091:
4089:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4032:
4031:
4030:
4029:
4014:
4013:
4012:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3941:
3935:
3929:
3928:
3925:
3924:
3922:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3910:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3867:Stock exchange
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3833:
3832:
3827:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3796:
3790:
3784:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3776:
3771:
3769:Municipalities
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3729:Prime Minister
3726:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3680:
3679:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3648:
3642:
3636:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3616:Regional parks
3613:
3611:National parks
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3572:
3571:
3561:
3560:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3523:
3522:
3520:Climate change
3512:
3507:
3501:
3495:
3489:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3438:
3436:
3432:
3431:
3429:
3428:
3427:
3426:
3421:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3396:
3395:
3385:
3380:
3370:
3369:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3285:
3283:Duchy of Savoy
3280:
3275:
3270:
3269:
3268:
3267:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3220:
3218:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3205:
3204:
3203:
3193:
3191:Lombard League
3188:
3187:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3129:
3127:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3119:
3118:
3117:
3116:
3115:
3113:Western Empire
3105:
3100:
3098:Roman conquest
3095:
3090:
3080:
3079:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3052:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3019:Italic peoples
3010:
3008:
3004:
3003:
3001:
3000:
2999:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2947:
2945:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2866:
2864:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2850:
2848:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2823:
2822:
2815:
2808:
2800:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2785:European Union
2781:
2779:
2778:Other entities
2775:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2735:
2733:
2732:other entities
2727:
2726:
2724:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2697:
2695:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2685:
2683:United Kingdom
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2496:Czech Republic
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2424:
2417:
2410:
2402:
2392:
2391:
2382:
2373:
2343:
2334:
2308:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2258:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2239:
2238:
2233:
2231:Renzo Testolin
2228:
2220:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2182:
2181:
2178:
2174:
2173:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2109:
2102:
2096:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2074:
2067:
2055:
2054:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2037:
2030:
2018:
2017:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2000:
1993:
1976:
1975:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1934:
1933:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1920:Raffaele Fitto
1916:
1909:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1878:Nello Musumeci
1874:
1867:
1855:
1854:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1837:
1830:
1818:
1817:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1800:
1793:
1781:
1780:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1763:
1756:
1744:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1722:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1678:
1677:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1655:
1648:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1624:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1593:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1562:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1535:Matteo Salvini
1531:
1524:
1518:
1517:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1500:
1493:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1469:
1462:
1456:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1438:
1431:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1407:
1400:
1394:
1393:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1380:Guido Crosetto
1376:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1345:
1338:
1332:
1331:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1309:
1302:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1282:Antonio Tajani
1278:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1247:Matteo Salvini
1243:
1235:
1234:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1221:Antonio Tajani
1217:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1186:Giorgia Meloni
1182:
1175:
1173:Prime Minister
1169:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1143:Giorgia Meloni
1135:Main article:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1127:
1124:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1102:
1101:
1100:
1089:
1068:
1052:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1026:
1019:
989:
986:
963:
960:
954:
951:
946:oath of office
941:
938:
934:
933:
932:
931:
920:
919:
918:
893:
890:
888:
885:
868:
865:
861:sottosegretari
815:
814:
812:
811:
804:
797:
789:
786:
785:
772:
771:
767:
766:
755:
753:
748:
737:
736:
734:Related topics
733:
732:
729:
728:
725:
724:
722:European Union
719:
714:
709:
704:
702:United Nations
698:
693:
692:
689:
688:
685:
684:
682:Constituencies
679:
678:
677:
669:
666:(Constitution)
661:
658:(Constitution)
656:December 2016
653:
650:(oil drilling)
645:
637:
629:
626:(Constitution)
621:
607:
606:
605:
603:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
576:
567:
558:
557:
554:
553:
550:
549:
547:Municipalities
544:
537:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
469:Emilia-Romagna
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
435:
434:
433:
427:
422:
421:
418:
417:
414:
413:
408:
403:
401:Court of Audit
398:
393:
387:
382:
381:
378:
377:
374:
373:
368:
363:
358:
352:
347:
346:
343:
342:
339:
338:
337:
336:
331:
313:
308:
307:
304:
303:
300:
299:
294:
289:
288:
287:
277:
276:
275:
273:Giorgia Meloni
261:Prime Minister
257:
252:
251:
248:
247:
244:
243:
242:
241:
223:
218:
217:
214:
213:
210:
209:
207:Lateran Treaty
204:
198:
193:
192:
189:
188:
185:
184:
176:
175:
170:
167:
166:
155:
154:
149:
145:
144:
139:
135:
134:
129:
128:Responsible to
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
104:
99:
95:
94:
59:
55:
54:
50:
49:
39:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4370:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4335:
4333:
4318:
4310:
4308:
4299:
4298:
4295:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4093:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4028:
4025:
4024:
4023:
4020:
4019:
4018:
4015:
4011:
4008:
4007:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3942:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3930:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3894:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3822:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3785:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3734:
3730:
3727:
3724:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3649:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3637:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3570:
3567:
3566:
3565:
3562:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3544:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3521:
3518:
3517:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3502:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3490:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3462:Years of Lead
3460:
3458:
3457:Economic Boom
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3444:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3433:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3400:Fascist Italy
3398:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3375:
3374:
3371:
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3066:Magna Graecia
3064:
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2744:Faroe Islands
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2716:South Ossetia
2714:
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2568:Liechtenstein
2566:
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2023:
2020:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2008:
2006:
2005:
2001:
1998:
1994:
1991:
1986:
1982:
1979:Minister for
1978:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1966:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1956:
1952:
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1944:
1940:
1937:Minister for
1936:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1924:
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1917:
1914:
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1895:Minister for
1894:
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1103:
1098:
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1087:
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1071:Decree power:
1069:
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1059:
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1048:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1027:
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569:
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228:
225:
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220:Head of state
216:
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199:
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100:
96:
92:
75:
60:
56:
51:
48:
44:
40:
33:
30:
19:
4144:Architecture
4114:Quattrocento
4071:Social class
4051:Prostitution
3965:Demographics
3887:Trade unions
3830:Central Bank
3738:
3672:Human rights
3652:Constitution
3435:Contemporary
3405:World War II
3293:Italian Wars
3217:Early modern
3159:Papal States
3137:Italy under
3083:Ancient Rome
2721:Transnistria
2394:
2385:
2376:
2366:26 September
2364:. Retrieved
2360:the original
2355:
2346:
2337:
2327:26 September
2325:. Retrieved
2320:
2311:
2299:. Retrieved
2297:(in Italian)
2289:
2170:
2154:Aosta Valley
2135:
2111:
2089:Forza Italia
2076:
2063:
2039:
2026:
2002:
1989:
1962:Andrea Abodi
1960:
1947:
1918:
1905:
1876:
1863:
1839:
1826:
1815:Forza Italia
1802:
1789:
1767:Luca Ciriani
1765:
1752:
1724:
1693:
1657:
1639:Forza Italia
1626:
1595:
1564:
1533:
1515:Forza Italia
1502:
1471:
1440:
1409:
1378:
1349:Carlo Nordio
1347:
1311:
1293:Forza Italia
1280:
1245:
1232:Forza Italia
1219:
1184:
1140:
1109:
1104:
1092:
1085:
1070:
1060:
1054:
1045:
1030:
1022:
1011:
1007:
1001:
991:
983:
971:Chigi Palace
956:
943:
935:
895:
870:
853:viceministri
832:
820:
818:
757:
745:Technocratic
439:Aosta Valley
279:
253:
195:Constitution
162:Part of the
142:Chigi Palace
138:Headquarters
118:Appointed by
29:
4209:Italophilia
4169:Coat of arm
4119:Cinquecento
3995:Immigration
3945:Aristocracy
3810:Agriculture
3704:Nationality
3677:LGBT rights
3591:Earthquakes
3472:Mani pulite
3388:World War I
3331:Unification
3324:Late modern
3288:Renaissance
3133:Middle Ages
3126:Middle Ages
3103:Roman Italy
2870:Citizenship
2759:Isle of Man
2694:recognition
2668:Switzerland
2603:Netherlands
2124:Independent
1973:Independent
1706:Independent
1670:Independent
1577:Independent
1442:Adolfo Urso
1324:Independent
1110:regolamenti
892:Appointment
843:), all the
648:April 2016
611:referendums
564:referendums
310:Legislature
58:Established
4332:Categories
4279:Traditions
4269:Television
4254:Philosophy
4219:Literature
4159:Cathedrals
4129:Settecento
3990:Healthcare
3955:Corruption
3950:Censorship
3709:Parliament
3667:Government
3467:Maxi Trial
3415:Resistance
3144:Ostrogoths
3076:Messapians
2961:Villanovan
2951:Prehistory
2944:Prehistory
2638:San Marino
2598:Montenegro
2578:Luxembourg
2558:Kazakhstan
2461:Azerbaijan
2301:3 November
2282:References
2138:Presidents
1672:(close to
1326:(close to
1123:ministers.
1086:law-decree
1075:law-decree
1003:Parliament
930:appointed.
917:elections;
911:Parliament
741:Government
519:Basilicata
317:Parliament
297:Ministries
85:1946-07-14
68:1861-03-23
4239:Mythology
4214:Libraries
4134:Ottocento
4076:Terrorism
4017:Languages
3970:Education
3892:Transport
3842:Companies
3749:Provinces
3719:President
3684:Judiciary
3657:Elections
3569:Volcanoes
3564:Volcanism
3557:Apennines
3542:Mountains
3510:Peninsula
3493:Geography
3424:Civil War
3149:Byzantium
3056:Etruscans
2991:Canegrate
2986:Golasecca
2971:Rinaldone
2966:Terramare
2956:Neolithic
2749:Gibraltar
2573:Lithuania
1158:Portrait
962:Functions
924:Ministers
887:Formation
845:ministers
560:Elections
542:Provinces
349:Judiciary
254:Executive
227:President
4317:Category
4204:Internet
4194:Folklore
4124:Seicento
4109:Trecento
4104:Duecento
4066:Religion
4027:Regional
4005:Italians
3980:Gambling
3872:Taxation
3699:Military
3640:Politics
3442:Republic
3229:Florence
3154:Lombards
3093:Republic
3039:Samnites
3034:Picentes
2976:Apennine
2935:Railways
2915:Military
2863:By topic
2847:Overview
2831:articles
2769:Svalbard
2754:Guernsey
2701:Abkhazia
2653:Slovenia
2648:Slovakia
2623:Portugal
2481:Bulgaria
2321:OpenBlog
2146:Sardinia
751:Taxation
534:Sardinia
524:Calabria
509:Campania
449:Lombardy
444:Piedmont
53:Overview
4274:Theatre
4249:Palaces
4229:Museums
4199:Gardens
4184:Fashion
4174:Cuisine
4154:Castles
4096:Culture
4046:Poverty
4022:Italian
3933:Society
3914:Welfare
3882:Tourism
3852:Exports
3820:Banking
3800:Economy
3788:Economy
3744:Regions
3626:Valleys
3596:Islands
3576:Beaches
3547:Prealps
3527:Geology
3515:Climate
3179:Normans
3139:Odoacer
3088:Kingdom
3071:Ligures
3007:Ancient
2981:Nuragic
2930:Postage
2905:Judaism
2895:Genetic
2885:Fashion
2880:Economy
2839:History
2678:Ukraine
2628:Romania
2588:Moldova
2546:Ireland
2541:Iceland
2536:Hungary
2526:Germany
2521:Georgia
2511:Finland
2506:Estonia
2501:Denmark
2486:Croatia
2471:Belgium
2466:Belarus
2456:Austria
2451:Armenia
2446:Andorra
2441:Albania
2177:Member
2140:of the
1155:Office
1006:, the "
977:of the
875:by the
867:History
857:Italian
849:Italian
825:Italian
609:Recent
570:Recent
504:Abruzzo
479:Tuscany
474:Liguria
431:Regions
148:Website
83: (
66: (
43:Italian
4305:
4179:Design
4164:Cinema
4139:Anthem
4061:Racism
4010:People
3985:Health
3847:Energy
3837:Brands
3764:Comune
3759:Cities
3621:Rivers
3581:Canals
3264:Amalfi
3249:Venice
3108:Empire
3049:Veneti
3024:Latins
2996:Latial
2829:
2764:Jersey
2706:Kosovo
2673:Turkey
2663:Sweden
2643:Serbia
2633:Russia
2618:Poland
2613:Norway
2593:Monaco
2563:Latvia
2531:Greece
2516:France
2491:Cyprus
2180:Title
2162:Sicily
2156:, and
2052:League
1852:League
1608:League
1546:League
1422:League
1328:League
1258:League
1167:Party
1051:Powers
953:Recall
529:Sicily
514:Apulia
494:Molise
489:Marche
484:Umbria
454:Veneto
108:Leader
4264:Sport
4234:Music
4224:Media
4086:Women
3960:Crime
3825:Banks
3601:Lakes
3586:Caves
3537:Flora
3532:Fauna
3254:Genoa
3239:Milan
3234:Siena
3174:Arabs
3061:Celts
3044:Umbri
2920:Music
2890:Flags
2827:Italy
2739:Ă…land
2658:Spain
2583:Malta
2553:Italy
1943:Youth
1939:Sport
1161:Name
1065:bills
672:2022
664:2020
640:2011
632:2009
624:2006
616:2005
499:Lazio
102:Italy
98:State
4189:Flag
3919:Wine
3907:road
3902:rail
3733:List
3723:List
3552:Alps
3417:and
3259:Pisa
3029:Osci
2925:Name
2910:LGBT
2368:2019
2329:2019
2303:2023
2136:The
1983:and
1941:and
1091:The
1084:The
1028:The
1021:The
940:Oath
922:The
900:The
819:The
712:NATO
707:OSCE
600:2022
595:2018
590:2013
585:2008
580:2006
322:list
266:list
232:list
4149:Art
3897:air
3689:Law
1674:FdI
1010:" (
833:CdM
4334::
2354:.
2319:.
2152:,
2148:,
1899:,
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2819:e
2812:t
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2421:e
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