114:"The C.I.A. had access to secret army jails and to written reports summarizing the interrogation of suspected leftists, according to Mr. Caballero and two American officials. The Americans also said the C.I.A. knew the Honduran Army was killing prisoners. The American officials said that at one point in 1983 the C.I.A. demanded the killings stop. In 1984, a C.I.A. agent was recalled from Honduras after a prisoner's relative identified him as having visited a secret jail, two American and one Honduran official said. According to Mr. Caballero, the agent was a regular contact between the interrogators and the C.I.A. Thus it seems likely that the C.I.A. was aware that killings were continuing.
563:
111:"They prepared me in interrogation to end the use of physical torture in Honduras - they taught psychological methods," Mr. Caballero said of his American training. "So when we had someone important, we hid him from the Americans, interrogated him ourselves and then gave him to a death squad to kill."
161:
He was removed from his post at the end of March 1984. According to the cable, a
Honduran human rights group claimed the battalion was responsible for almost all disappearances. At first, the new military leadership was going to dissolve the battalion, but later decided to replace senior officers and
122:
In 1995, "The special prosecutor for human rights brought charges in July against eight retired and two active-duty members of the armed forces for their role in the kidnapping, torture, and attempted murder in 1982 of six student activists.... They survived their captivity in a clandestine prison
135:
began an internal review of the agency's relationship with the
Honduran military during the 1980s. Deutch stated that the investigation, which he characterized as an "independent review," would yield "new information" and "lessons about how not to do things while I'm director and in the future."
123:
because two of those abducted were the daughters of a government official....With the exception of one suspect, those under investigation were connected with
Battalion 3-16, a secret Honduran military unit whose members were instructed by and worked with CIA officials...Although
92:. Although it forbade torture and assassination on paper, the CIA knew it was happening in Honduras. Indeed, the CIA helped train hundreds of Latin American dictatorships' police officers via both its infamous training manuals and the School of the Americas, now renamed the
189:, and died under questionable circumstances while being pursued by the HRF. He had been reported to be "cadaverous" and may have died of starvation, or may have been killed by the HRF. The IG concluded no US personnel had been involved with this HRF operation.
173:
While the findings were heavily redacted, apparently one employee knew that torture had gone on, but not who was present. An individual was later identified, who denied participation. The
Inspector General concluded there was no CIA participation in torture.
165:
The CIA Inspector
General investigator asked questions including whether any CIA employee was present during torture or hostile interrogation, and what was known about some disappearances and killings. It was also questioned if an employee lied to the
99:
Caballero described the CIA role as ambiguous. "Caballero said his superior officers ordered him and other members of army intelligence units to conceal their participation in death squads from CIA advisers. He added that he was sent to
149:
staff correspondents Gary Cohn and Ginger
Thompson obtained formerly classified documents and interviewed three former 316 Bn members to document the breadth and depth of the battalion's close relationship to the CIA. The
67:
confirmed with US and
Honduran officials. Much of his account was confirmed by three American and two Honduran officials and may be the fullest given of how army and police units were authorized to organize
196:, including the aide to the priest. The details were redacted, but there was some, but not conclusive, evidence that Father Carney had starved. The IG concluded the cause of his death is unknown.
523:
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did not take steps to begin to examine the complicity of the United States in
Honduran abuses until 1995. In mid-June, CIA Director
1196:
1211:
577:
353:
36:
255:
177:
The IG did verify that a
Honduran hostage rescue force had captured and executed one individual who had been freed under an
1142:
495:
463:
1147:
997:
867:
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499:
444:
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84:
trainers taught the
Honduran Army kidnapping and elimination techniques, the CIA explicitly forbade the use of physical
1216:
1122:
648:
63:
sergeant and interrogator until 1984. He stated that he had been trained by the Central Intelligence Agency, which the
1112:
587:
827:
422:
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Further congressional inquiries generated more responses. It became clear that the HRF definitely executed some
182:
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1007:
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882:
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301:"The CIA wrote a torture manual more than 50 years ago, and then gave it to Latin American dictators"
48:
1137:
1022:
987:
972:
909:
776:
390:
1132:
1127:
1082:
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1067:
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691:
181:; it was unclear from the report if he had rejoined an insurgency. Another case concerned Father
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992:
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439:
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series followed revelations in March that linked the CIA to serious human rights violations in
128:
20:
215:"Report of Investigation: Selected Issues Relating to CIA Activities in Honduras in the 1980s"
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127:/Americas has pressed for several years for an accounting of U.S. involvement, the
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455:
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published a four-part series in June on U.S. support given to the 316 MI Bn.
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842:
781:
766:
751:
701:
35:
Inspector General begin with a heavily redacted 21 July 1984 cable to the
801:
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771:
132:
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925:
275:"REVELATIONS IN THE US: THE CIA'S TORTURE TRAINING MANUAL IN HONDURAS"
193:
155:
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19:
have been ongoing since the 1980s. More is known with the release of
44:
272:
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85:
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81:
104:
for six months in 1979 to be trained by CIA instructors in
217:. George Washington University National Security Archive.
212:
94:
Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation
1171:Official reports by the U.S. Government on the CIA
375:
49:316th Military Intelligence Battalion (316 MI Bn)
1188:
256:"Honduras Army linked to death of 200 civilians"
247:
485:
72:that seized, interrogated and killed suspected
324:
253:
471:
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227:
47:military, ordered the establishment of the
478:
464:
368:
354:
333:
613:Involvement in Contra cocaine trafficking
318:
213:CIA Inspector General (August 27, 1997).
206:
529:Directorate of Science & Technology
273:Center for Justice and Accountability.
1189:
459:
349:
327:"Honduras: Human Rights Developments"
298:
279:Center for Justice and Accountability
619:Arms control, WMD, and proliferation
496:United States Intelligence Community
868:United States intervention in Chile
500:George Bush Center for Intelligence
13:
14:
1228:
139:Deutch's announcement came after
59:Florencio Caballero was a former
1207:HondurasâUnited States relations
561:
31:Declassified documents from the
1197:1984 establishments in Honduras
1212:CIA activities in the Americas
816:Major international operations
376:CIA activities in the Americas
292:
266:
254:Lemoyne, James (May 2, 1987).
228:James LeMoyne (June 5, 1988).
221:
187:renounced his U.S. citizenship
1:
299:Smith, Laura (26 June 2017).
199:
639:Crime and illicit drug trade
168:House Intelligence Committee
7:
654:Influence on public opinion
542:National Resources Division
487:Central Intelligence Agency
423:1954 Guatemalan coup d'Ă©tat
10:
1233:
17:CIA activities in Honduras
1217:CIA activities by country
1166:
961:CIA activities by country
960:
901:
883:Drone strikes in Pakistan
815:
662:
601:
570:
559:
553:Operations Support Branch
538:Special Activities Center
534:Directorate of Operations
511:
493:
381:
37:National Security Council
910:The Invisible Government
609:Alleged drug trafficking
602:Transnational activities
41:Gustavo Ălvarez MartĂnez
888:Operation Neptune Spear
692:Roscoe H. Hillenkoetter
649:Human rights violations
524:Directorate of Analysis
230:"TESTIFYING TO TORTURE"
117:
54:
26:
548:Directorate of Support
129:Clinton administration
21:declassified documents
571:Geographic activities
76:. He said that while
1202:Politics of Honduras
848:Bay of Pigs Invasion
757:R. James Woolsey Jr.
722:James R. Schlesinger
411:Bay of Pigs Invasion
325:Human Rights Watch.
39:, stating that Gen.
828:Operation PBSuccess
697:Walter Bedell Smith
498:(CIA Headquarters:
185:, a priest who had
950:The Unexpected Spy
918:All the Shah's Men
878:IranâContra affair
853:Operation Mongoose
747:William H. Webster
672:William J. Donovan
644:Health and economy
125:Human Rights Watch
1184:
1183:
873:Operation Cyclone
863:Operation Rubicon
838:1960 U-2 incident
737:Stansfield Turner
732:George H. W. Bush
583:Russia and Europe
504:Langley, Virginia
453:
452:
142:The Baltimore Sun
1224:
807:William J. Burns
742:William J. Casey
634:Counterterrorism
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162:keep it intact.
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1176:Project MKUltra
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956:
942:Legacy of Ashes
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893:Timber Sycamore
858:Phoenix Program
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687:Hoyt Vandenberg
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787:David Petraeus
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777:Michael Hayden
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762:John M. Deutch
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902:Notable works
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727:William Colby
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717:Richard Helms
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629:Controversies
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61:Honduran Army
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1123:Soviet Union
1037:
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908:
843:Congo Crisis
792:John Brennan
782:Leon Panetta
767:George Tenet
752:Robert Gates
702:Allen Dulles
512:Organization
429:
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320:
308:. Retrieved
304:
294:
282:. Retrieved
278:
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239:December 10,
237:. Retrieved
233:
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208:
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183:James Carney
176:
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140:
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121:
113:
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108:techniques.
98:
70:death squads
64:
58:
30:
16:
15:
1113:Philippines
1098:North Korea
968:Afghanistan
802:Gina Haspel
797:Mike Pompeo
772:Porter Goss
624:Black sites
133:John Deutch
96:(WHINSEC).
1191:Categories
926:Ghost Wars
833:Secret War
339:NSAEBB27-4
200:References
194:guerrillas
1093:Nicaragua
1053:Indonesia
1033:Guatemala
934:Overthrow
664:Directors
435:Nicaragua
418:Guatemala
156:Guatemala
78:Argentine
1103:Pakistan
1038:Honduras
1008:Colombia
983:Cambodia
578:Americas
430:Honduras
401:Colombia
305:Timeline
74:leftists
45:Honduras
1153:Vietnam
1118:Somalia
1088:Myanmar
1043:Hungary
1028:Germany
519:History
310:16 July
284:16 July
179:amnesty
102:Houston
86:torture
82:Chilean
1138:Turkey
1023:France
988:Canada
978:Brazil
973:Angola
953:(2019)
945:(2007)
937:(2006)
929:(2004)
921:(2003)
913:(1964)
588:Africa
391:Canada
386:Brazil
1158:Yemen
1133:Syria
1128:Sudan
1083:Libya
1073:Japan
1068:Italy
1048:India
1003:China
998:Chile
396:Chile
1108:Peru
1078:Laos
1063:Iraq
1058:Iran
1013:Cuba
993:Chad
593:Asia
440:Peru
406:Cuba
312:2017
286:2017
241:2017
118:1995
80:and
55:1987
27:1984
1148:USA
1018:DRC
676:OSS
445:USA
158:."
152:Sun
147:Sun
88:or
33:CIA
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243:.
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