167:
621:
239:
1332:
1410:
27:
257:
In 1889, Neuhaus retired and sold his business to Joseph
Bieswal and his wife Maria Leclef. They created the Compagnie Joseph Bieswal and merged shortly after with chocolate Michiels to settle in buildings of the former mill Moulart, Bara street in Anderlecht, opposite Brussels-Midi station in 1899.
369:
Certified seal. Starting in France and
Belgium, this Côte d'Or premium dark chocolate contains at least 30 percent cocoa from Rainforest Alliance Certified farms. Kraft declared they would roll out the certified Côte d'Or range to consumers in the United Kingdom, Germany, Spain, Hungary, Poland,
322:
In 1987, Nestlé and Jacobs
Suchard launched a hostile takeover bid for Cote d’Or, having the effect of a bomb on the financial center in Brussels, unaccustomed to aggressive takeovers. But the families who controlled the company were aware that they needed to grow, with new means that existing
264:
The same year, 1906, the Cote d’Or logo was born: an elephant in front of a palm tree and three pyramids, borrowed by
Lambert Michiels from a Ghana stamp, which will change only slightly (the current logo is a single elephant) and the graphics brand, which has remained the same since.
281:
During these years the company grew (350 workers at
Anderlecht in 1930) and extended: the brand Cote d’Or is registered in the United States in 1931 and the Brussels World Fair in 1935 gives it an international reputation including through the Mignonette, created for the occasion.
312:
The company, which got the title "Purveyor to the Royal Court of
Belgium" in 1965, accelerated its development in the 1970s: it implanted new sales offices in France, the Netherlands (1972), Switzerland and the UK in (1978), while a new factory was built in Seclin in 1974.
168:
344:
In 2013, Mondelēz was ranked as number one in chocolate confectionary in
Belgium, accounting for 35 per cent of the Belgian chocolate retail value. With a 21 per cent value share, Côte d’Or is currently Mondelēz’s greatest asset. (Euromonitor International 2014)
370:
Portugal, the
Netherlands, Canada and the United States. Kraft Foods also planned to use cocoa beans from Rainforest Alliance Certified farms only across its entire Côte d'Or and Marabou lines, representing some 30,000 tonnes of beans, by the end of 2012.
329:
The takeover took place in two stages: initially, in 1987, Jacobs
Suchard acquired 66% of shares and finalized the complete takeover in February 1989 with the acquisition of all the shares. The action was then delisted from the Stock Exchange of Brussels.
337:
Three years later in 1990, Jacobs
Suchard was absorbed by the cigarette maker Philip Morris who integrated Cote d’Or into the Kraft General Foods group renamed Kraft Jacobs Suchard, the brand Côte d’Or remained a global quality brand of the group.
333:
Jacobs Suchard decided to restructure its Belgian subsidiary, which passed through the suppression of 264 jobs, but also decided to invest nearly 75 million euros (3 billion Belgian francs) and decided to make a global brand of the group.
553:"Protocol for the growing and processing of cocoa beans and their derivative products in a manner that complies with ILO Convention 182 concerning the prohibition and immediate action for the elimination of the worst forms of child labor"
353:
There have been continuing question marks over the ethical stance of chocolate brands worldwide. After it became public in 2001 that thousands of children were being trafficked and exploited on the cocoa farms of the
294:, the company decided to retire temporarily the Cote d’Or brand and replace it with the brand Congobar. In addition, one of their factories in Marseilles, France, was destroyed during the German destruction of the
326:
They finally accepted the offer of Jacobs Suchard, which valued Cote d’Or at 116.5 million euros (4.7 billion Belgian francs, 26 times the turnover of the time).
789:
552:
520:
268:
The capital of the company became Alimenta S.A. and was increased to 500 000 Belgian francs and new buildings were built in 1908, home to new machines.
316:
The company Cote d’Or of America was founded in 1982 and in 1984, 101 years after its founding, Cote d’Or was floated on the Brussels stock exchange.
204:
Charles Neuhaus sold Côte d’Or in 1889 to the Buiswal-Leclef family, who merged with the Michiels chocolate company in 1906 to create Alimenta S.A.
428:
319:
The IPO marks the end of exclusively family control of the company, although Bieswal, Leclef and Michiels families retained the majority.
1451:
298:
district in early 1943. Because of this, Côte d’Or stopped producing chocolate in Marseille, making room for the lower quality Congobar.
584:
306:
After World War II, the Cote d’Or brand was reinstated and the creations continued, including the chocolate spread Pastador in 1952.
1353:
226:(near Brussels) used to produce 1.3 million mignonnettes (small chocolate bars—they are now produced in Poland) and two million
1446:
1436:
452:
341:
In 2000, the parent group took the name of Kraft Foods and Mondelēz international in 2012 after a split of Kraft Foods.
271:
The famous 'package' Côte d'Or (two chocolate bars in golden white packaging), which still exists, was created in 1911.
1358:
648:
261:
The combination of both chocolate and machinery requirements led in 1906 to the creation of the company Alimenta S.A.
1062:
559:
1413:
906:
407:
Although the chocolate was named after the Gold Coast, Côte-d'Or is actually the name of a department in the
309:
On the occasion of the Universal Exhibition in Brussels in 1958, the praline bar "Dessert 58" is launched.
1264:
859:
247:
190:
254:
It was in 1883 that Charles Neuhaus opened a small chocolate shop in Schaerbeek in the Brussels region.
824:
585:"Major European Kraft Chocolate Brands Embrace Rainforest Alliance Certification | Rainforest Alliance"
525:
408:
1131:
359:
1067:
946:
941:
432:
1441:
1232:
1072:
1032:
968:
657:
641:
216:
178:
117:
37:
365:
In October 2009 Kraft launched the first mainstream chocolate products in Europe to carry the
1156:
1135:
1077:
963:
953:
926:
864:
819:
588:
530:
295:
1297:
1007:
958:
719:
8:
1397:
1348:
1274:
1242:
1141:
1022:
936:
366:
84:
Sold to Buiswal-Leclef family in 1889, merged with Michiels in 1906 to form Alimenta S.A.
620:
1237:
901:
814:
809:
709:
238:
468:
1292:
1222:
1125:
1097:
1052:
1027:
983:
911:
879:
874:
634:
464:
387:
290:
From 1940 to 1946, faced with the difficulty of obtaining quality cocoa beans during
174:
104:
1378:
1307:
1269:
1017:
869:
849:
724:
521:"Slaves feed world's taste for chocolate: Captives common in cocoa farms of Africa"
362:, promising to remove the worst forms of child labour from the cocoa supply chain.
212:
123:
1363:
1189:
1082:
1012:
921:
916:
844:
839:
689:
222:
Belgians consume 600 million Côte d'Or products a year. The Côte d'Or factory in
208:
161:
129:
494:
423:
421:
223:
1430:
1373:
1368:
1312:
1257:
1247:
1227:
1047:
1042:
1037:
886:
764:
759:
734:
243:
48:
418:
1252:
1194:
991:
973:
749:
291:
1383:
1317:
1302:
896:
784:
744:
714:
699:
694:
626:
355:
1184:
834:
754:
704:
518:
219:
in 2012, so that Mondelez is the current owner of the Côte d'Or brand.
198:
182:
215:
in 1990, which forked off its chocolate and confectionery brands into
1212:
1151:
1002:
997:
829:
769:
275:
227:
186:
250:, reflecting the same elephant and palm tree motif as Côte d'Or logo
1217:
1120:
987:
978:
891:
854:
779:
774:
1179:
1092:
1057:
799:
684:
674:
93:
931:
1174:
1146:
1087:
729:
614:
194:
739:
144:
358:, Kraft, along with the rest of the industry, signed the
26:
519:
Sudarsan Raghavan and Sumana Chatterjee (24 June 2001).
274:
In 1929, Supertoff, a candy toffee precursor appeared (
189:
manufacturer who used the name "Côte d'Or" (French for
558:. International Cocoa Initiative. 2001. Archived from
181:. Côte d'Or was founded in 1883 by Charles Neuhaus in
492:
463:
211:in 1987; Jacobs Suchard in turn was purchased by
1428:
486:
457:
429:"The Surprising History of Cote d'Or Chocolate"
258:Production would remain there until the 1980s.
642:
323:shareholders could not provide sufficiently.
193:) referring to the old name of contemporary
656:
649:
635:
619:
545:
495:"Ivory Coast accuses chocolate companies"
348:
512:
411:. Gold Coast is correctly translated as
237:
1429:
673:
469:"Mali's children in chocolate slavery"
1402:in the U.S. under licensing agreement
630:
160:
1359:Cadbury Chocolate Factory (Toronto)
431:. worldofeurope.com. Archived from
13:
1452:Companies based in Flemish Brabant
14:
1463:
1063:The Natural Confectionery Company
606:
207:Côte d'Or was later purchased by
201:used in chocolate manufacturing.
1409:
1408:
1330:
493:Humphrey Hawksley (4 May 2001).
25:
577:
446:
401:
380:
285:
230:(chocolate toffees) each day.
1:
1447:Mondelez International brands
373:
197:, the source of many of the
60:; 141 years ago
7:
1437:Belgian chocolate companies
301:
10:
1468:
526:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
233:
1392:
1339:
1328:
1283:
1203:
1165:
1106:
798:
666:
139:
110:
100:
88:
80:
72:
54:
44:
33:
24:
16:Belgian chocolate company
659:Mondelez International
349:Ethical cocoa sourcing
251:
217:Mondelez International
179:Mondelez International
360:Harkin–Engel Protocol
241:
158:French pronunciation:
533:on 17 September 2006
1354:Cadbury's Claremont
1349:2021 Nabisco strike
1023:Palitos de la selva
964:Green & Black's
367:Rainforest Alliance
278:came out in 1934).
213:Kraft General Foods
173:) is a producer of
21:
388:"Côte d'Or - Home"
252:
19:
1424:
1423:
1326:
1325:
984:Maynards Bassetts
467:(12 April 2001).
465:Humphrey Hawksley
244:war savings stamp
175:Belgian chocolate
151:
150:
105:Belgian chocolate
1459:
1416:
1412:
1411:
1400:
1396:Manufactured by
1379:Kraft Foods Inc.
1342:
1334:
1333:
1286:
1275:Tate's Bake Shop
1206:
1168:
1167:Gums and candies
1109:
802:
677:
671:
670:
660:
651:
644:
637:
628:
627:
623:
618:
617:
615:Official website
600:
599:
597:
596:
587:. Archived from
581:
575:
574:
572:
570:
564:
557:
549:
543:
542:
540:
538:
529:. Archived from
516:
510:
509:
507:
505:
490:
484:
483:
481:
479:
461:
455:
450:
444:
443:
441:
440:
425:
416:
405:
399:
398:
396:
395:
384:
172:
171:
170:
164:
162:[kotdɔʁ]
159:
147:
124:Kraft Foods Inc.
68:
66:
61:
29:
22:
18:
1467:
1466:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1457:
1456:
1427:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1414:
1405:
1398:
1388:
1364:Cadbury Ireland
1340:
1335:
1331:
1322:
1284:
1279:
1204:
1199:
1190:Sour Patch Kids
1166:
1161:
1107:
1102:
1083:Vichy Pastilles
947:Turkish Delight
942:Chocolate Cream
845:Caramello Koala
800:
794:
690:Better Cheddars
675:
662:
658:
655:
613:
612:
609:
604:
603:
594:
592:
583:
582:
578:
568:
566:
565:on 24 July 2008
562:
555:
551:
550:
546:
536:
534:
517:
513:
503:
501:
491:
487:
477:
475:
462:
458:
451:
447:
438:
436:
427:
426:
419:
406:
402:
393:
391:
386:
385:
381:
376:
351:
304:
288:
236:
166:
165:
157:
143:
135:
96:
76:Charles Neuhaus
64:
62:
59:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1465:
1455:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1442:Belgian brands
1439:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1404:
1403:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1345:
1343:
1337:
1336:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1289:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1261:
1260:
1255:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1209:
1207:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1171:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1112:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
950:
949:
944:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
883:
882:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
806:
804:
796:
795:
793:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
681:
679:
668:
664:
663:
654:
653:
646:
639:
631:
625:
624:
608:
607:External links
605:
602:
601:
576:
544:
511:
485:
456:
445:
417:
400:
378:
377:
375:
372:
350:
347:
303:
300:
287:
284:
235:
232:
209:Jacobs Suchard
149:
148:
141:
137:
136:
134:
133:
130:Jacobs Suchard
127:
121:
114:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
90:
86:
85:
82:
78:
77:
74:
70:
69:
56:
52:
51:
46:
42:
41:
35:
31:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1464:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1417:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1391:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1369:Cadbury World
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1338:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1285:Former brands
1282:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1202:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1164:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1105:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
993:
989:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
948:
945:
943:
940:
939:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
907:Double Decker
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
887:Crispy Crunch
885:
881:
878:
877:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
807:
805:
803:
797:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
765:Teddy Grahams
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
735:Nutter Butter
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
682:
680:
678:
672:
669:
665:
661:
652:
647:
645:
640:
638:
633:
632:
629:
622:
616:
611:
610:
591:on 2010-07-10
590:
586:
580:
561:
554:
548:
532:
528:
527:
522:
515:
500:
496:
489:
474:
470:
466:
460:
454:
449:
435:on 2018-01-06
434:
430:
424:
422:
414:
410:
404:
389:
383:
379:
371:
368:
363:
361:
357:
346:
342:
339:
335:
331:
327:
324:
320:
317:
314:
310:
307:
299:
297:
293:
283:
279:
277:
272:
269:
266:
262:
259:
255:
249:
245:
240:
231:
229:
225:
220:
218:
214:
210:
205:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
185:, Belgium, a
184:
180:
176:
169:
163:
155:
146:
142:
138:
131:
128:
125:
122:
119:
116:
115:
113:
109:
106:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
57:
53:
50:
47:
43:
39:
36:
32:
28:
23:
1205:Other brands
1195:Swedish Fish
1115:
974:Jelly Babies
790:Mr. Christie
710:Ginger Snaps
593:. Retrieved
589:the original
579:
567:. Retrieved
560:the original
547:
535:. Retrieved
531:the original
524:
514:
502:. Retrieved
498:
488:
476:. Retrieved
472:
459:
448:
437:. Retrieved
433:the original
413:Côte-de-l'Or
412:
403:
392:. Retrieved
390:. Cotedor.be
382:
364:
352:
343:
340:
336:
332:
328:
325:
321:
318:
315:
311:
308:
305:
292:World War II
289:
280:
273:
270:
267:
263:
260:
256:
253:
221:
206:
203:
153:
152:
120:(2012–pres.)
89:Headquarters
34:Company type
1384:Kraft Foods
1318:Cheese Nips
897:Curly Wurly
860:Cherry Ripe
785:Wheat Thins
745:Peek Freans
720:Lorna Doone
715:In a Biskit
700:Easy Cheese
695:Chips Ahoy!
356:Ivory Coast
286:World War 2
199:cacao beans
177:, owned by
145:cotedor.com
126:(1990–2012)
40:(1883–1906)
1431:Categories
1374:JDE Peet's
1308:Black Jack
1185:Freshen Up
902:Dairy Milk
835:Brunch Bar
825:Bournville
755:Rice Thins
705:Honey Maid
595:2010-02-02
439:2017-12-06
394:2021-11-09
374:References
296:Vieux Port
248:Gold Coast
228:Chokotoffs
191:Gold Coast
183:Schaerbeek
1399:Hershey's
1293:Aztec Bar
1233:Filipinos
1213:Bubu Lubu
1152:Toblerone
1116:Côte d'Or
1108:Chocolate
1093:Wunderbar
1053:Snowflake
1003:Mini Eggs
998:Milk Tray
992:Bassett's
875:Creme Egg
830:Bournvita
770:Terrabusi
478:2 January
453:Cote-d'or
409:Bourgogne
276:Chokotoff
187:chocolate
154:Côte d'Or
132:(1987–90)
20:Côte d'Or
1415:Category
1223:Dairylea
1218:Clif Bar
1068:Time Out
1018:Old Gold
988:Maynards
979:Mantecol
892:Crunchie
870:Clusters
855:Chappies
850:Caramilk
780:Triscuit
775:Trakinas
569:25 April
537:25 April
504:4 August
499:BBC News
473:BBC News
302:Post war
118:Mondelez
101:Products
45:Industry
1341:Related
1313:Bonkers
1303:Beemans
1298:Baker's
1243:Kinh Do
1180:Clorets
1142:Marabou
1130:Lacta (
1058:Starbar
1028:Pascall
1013:Mr. Big
922:Fingers
917:Eclairs
880:Twisted
840:Buttons
801:Cadbury
750:Premium
725:Newtons
685:Belvita
676:Nabisco
246:of the
242:A 1943
234:History
140:Website
94:Belgium
73:Founder
63: (
55:Founded
38:Private
1253:Prince
1136:Greece
1132:Brazil
1073:Trebor
1033:Picnic
969:Heroes
932:Freddo
815:Astros
810:5 Star
667:Brands
1265:Royal
1238:Halls
1175:Certs
1157:Twist
1147:Milka
1126:Freia
1098:Yowie
1088:Wispa
1078:Twirl
1048:Snack
1043:Shots
1038:Roses
954:Fudge
937:Fry's
927:Flake
912:Dream
865:Chomp
820:Boost
730:Nilla
563:(PDF)
556:(PDF)
224:Halle
195:Ghana
111:Owner
1270:Tang
1228:Eden
1121:Daim
1008:Moro
990:and
959:Fuse
760:Ritz
740:Oreo
571:2012
539:2012
506:2010
480:2010
81:Fate
65:1883
58:1883
49:Food
1258:TUC
1433::
1248:LU
1134:,
523:.
497:.
471:.
420:^
1138:)
994:)
986:(
650:e
643:t
636:v
598:.
573:.
541:.
508:.
482:.
442:.
415:.
397:.
156:(
67:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.