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2365:, in existence since 1956, started the construction of a new building in 1974 which was to consist of three main halls, situated on the Brda. The Opera Nova has become a cultural showcase of Bydgoszcz in the world. Considering the short history of the Opera, its success has been astounding; a large number of famous opera singers have performed there and theatrical troops from the Wrocław Opera, Theatre of Leningrad, Moscow, Kiev, Minsk, and Gulbenkian Foundation of Lisbon have also made appearances.
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1887:) is among the most spectacular and atmospheric places in Bydgoszcz. What makes it unique is the location in the very heart of the city centre, just a few steps from the old Market Square. It was the 'industrial' centre of Bydgoszcz in the Middle Ages and for several hundred years thereafter, and it was here that the famous royal mint operated in the 17th century. Most of the buildings which can still be seen on the island date from the 19th century, but the so-called
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2281:(Hieronim Konieczka's Polish Theatre): Despite its name, the theatre offers a wide variety of shows both of national and foreign origin. It also regularly plays host to a large number of touring shows. Founded in 1949, since 2002 the theatre has taken part in the "Festiwal Prapremier" where the most renowned Polish theatres stage their latest works. There are also a number of private theatre companies operating in Bydgoszcz.
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1907:(The Eagle Hotel), an icon of the city's 19th-century architecture, was designed by the distinguished Bydgoszcz architect Józef Święcicki, the author of around sixty buildings in the city. Completed in 1896, it served as a hotel from the very beginning and was originally owned by Emil Bernhardt, a hotel manager educated in Switzerland. Its façade displays forms characteristic of the Neo-baroque style in architecture.
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1534:. The victims were both men and women, including activists, school principals, teachers, priests, local officials, merchants, lawyers, and also boy and girl scouts, gymnasium students and children as young as 12. The executions were presented as punishment for supposedly "murdering Germans" and "destroying peace", and were used by Nazi propaganda to show the world that it was alleged "Polish terror" that forced
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1460:, which was stationed in Bydgoszcz, fought off German attacks on September 2, but on September 3 was forced to retreat. During the withdrawal of Poles, as part of the diversion planned by Germany, local Germans opened fire on Polish soldiers and civilians. Polish soldiers and civilians were forced into a defensive battle in which several hundred people were killed on both sides. The event, referred to as the
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1193:. From this period until the end of the German Empire, a large majority of the city's inhabitants spoke German as their main language, and the city woud later acquire the nickname "little Berlin" from its similar architectural appearance to the prewar image of the German capital and the work of shared architects such as
2012:
In 2004, Bydgoszcz launched an
Industrial and Technology Park of 283 hectares, an attractive place for doing business as companies that relocate there receive tax breaks, 24-hour security, access to large plots of land and to the media, the railway line Chorzów Batory – Tczew (passenger, coal), the
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spent some time in the city of
Bydgoszcz, where, in his memory, a figure was recently mounted in a window of a tenement, overseeing the Old Town. At 1:13 p.m. and 9:13 p.m. the window opens and Pan Twardowski appears, to the accompaniment of weird music and devilish laughter. He takes a
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was erected, and this was rebuilt in 1895 in a monumental form by the Berlin architect
Heinrich Seeling. The first music school was established in Bydgoszcz in 1904; it had close links to the very well-known European piano factory of Bruno Sommerfeld. Numerous orchestras and choirs, both German
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The
Germans established several camps and prisons for Poles. As of September 30, 1939, over 3,000 individuals were imprisoned there, and in October and November, the Germans carried out further mass arrests of over 7,200 people. Many of those people were then murdered. Poles from Bydgoszcz were
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The Polish resistance was active in
Bydgoszcz. Activities included distribution of underground Polish press, sabotage actions, stealing German ammunition to aid Polish partisans, espionage of German activity and providing shelter for British POWs who escaped from the Stalag XX-A POW camp. The
1928:, picturesquely located on the Brda River near the old Market Square, are the official symbol of the city. Built at the turn of the 19th century, they were originally used to store grain and similar products, but now house exhibitions of the city's Leon Wyczółkowski District Museum.
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additions), single-aisle church built between 1582 and 1602. The interior is rather austere since the church has been stripped of most of its furnishings. This is not a surprising fact, considering that in the 19th century the
Prussian authorities dissolved the
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deserve attention, covering tens of square kilometers in the south-east of the city, the remnants of the German explosives factory built in World War II occupy an area which has its own rail lines, internal communication, housing, and large forested area. the
1950:. Additionally, the Old Town lost a few characteristic tenement houses, including the western frontage of the Market Square. The city also lost its Gothic castle and defensive walls. In Bydgoszcz, there are a great number of villas in the style of typical
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erected between 1886 and 1889 in Dutch
Mannierist style is another notable structure in the city. Initially it served as a headquarters of the Prussian Eastern Railway and later it belonged to the Polish State Railways. Since 2022 it is privately owned.
1891:(the White Granary) recalls the end of the 18th century. However, it is the water, footbridges, historic red-brick tenement houses reflected in the rivers, and the greenery, including old chestnut trees, that create the unique atmosphere of the island.
597:, the strategic location of Bydgoszcz has made it an inland port and a vital centre for trade and transportation. With a city population of 339,053 as of December 2021, Bydgoszcz is the eighth-largest city in Poland. Today, it is the seat of
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1745, p. 278; Laur. Mizlerus de Kolof: Historiarum
Poloniae et Magni Ducatus Lithuaniae Scriptorum Collectio Magna . Vol. 2. Warsaw 1769, p. 456; Fran. Math. Stan. Val. Hoefft: De Sanguinis Transfusione. Ph.D. thesis, Berlin 1819, p.
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The city's boundaries were greatly expanded in 1920 to include the surrounding suburbs of Okole, Szwederowo, Bartodzieje, Kapuściska, Wilczak, Jachcice and more, which made
Bydgoszcz the third biggest in terms of size area city of the
1071:. On the latter occasion, the castle was destroyed completely and has since remained a ruin. After the war only 94 houses were inhabited, 103 stood empty and 35 had burned down. The suburbs had also been considerably damaged.
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and turned the church into a warehouse, among other uses. Nonetheless, the church is worth visiting. In particular, the original wooden polychrome ceiling dating from the 17th century draws the attention of every visitor.
1356:. During German rule, the oldest church of the city (church of Saint Giles), the remains of the castle, and the Carmelite church and monastery were demolished. In the mid-19th century, the city saw the arrival of the
2060:. Bydgoszcz is also an important place for contemporary European culture; one of the most important European centers of jazz music, the Brain club, was founded in Bydgoszcz by Jacek Majewski and Slawomir Janicki.
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also ordered the execution of their family members to "avoid creating martyrs". By decision from
September 5, 1939, one of the first three German special courts in occupied Poland was established in Bydgoszcz.
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from Bydgoszcz. The local train station was one of the locations, where Polish children aged 12 and over were sent from the Potulice concentration camp to slave labor. The children reloaded freight trains.
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Bydgostia Regional Rowing Association was founded on 4 December 1928. The club was A Team Polish Champion in the following years: 1938, 1966, 1967, 1970 and for the successive seventeen years from 1993 to
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Wilke, Gerard (1991–2015). "Prehistory and Early Middle Ages in the Light of Archaeological Sources (until the Beginning of the 12th Century)". In Biskup, Marian; Naukowe, Bydgoskie Towarzystwo (eds.).
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has existed since 1953. The concert hall, which can hold 920 people is classified, in terms of sound, as one of the best in Europe, which is confirmed by well-known artists and critics (including
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Bydgoszcz is a major cultural centre in the country, especially for music. Traditions of the municipal theatre date back to the 17th century, when the Jesuit college built a theatre. In 1824, a
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From 1960 to 1986, there was an outdoor theater, the reactivation of which is currently being pursued by the Theatre Culture Association, "Fides" and the Acting School A. Grzymala-Siedlecki.
1600:) of Bromberg. However, the annexation was not recognised in international law. Extermination of the inhabitants continued throughout the war, and in total, around 10,000 inhabitants, mostly
1470:, which exaggerated the number of victims to 5,000 "defenceless" Germans, was used as an excuse to carry out dozens of mass executions of Polish residents in the Old Market Square and in the
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1913:, erected between 1925 and 1939, is the largest church in Bydgoszcz and one of the biggest in Poland. It can accommodate around 12,000 people. This monumental church, modeled after the
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specializes in documenting 19th- and 20th-century Polish military history, particularly the history of the Pomeranian Military District and several other units present in the area.
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Molesztak, Aldona (2020). "Doświadczenia obozowe dzieci w niemieckim obozie przesiedleńczym i pracy w Potulicach i Smukale - wspomnienia więźniarek". In Kostkiewicz, Janina (ed.).
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in Rome, was designed by the Polish architect Adam Ballenstaedt. The most characteristic element of the neo-classical temple is the reinforced concrete dome 40 metres in diameter.
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and the city was returned to Poland, although with a Soviet-installed communist regime, which stayed in power until the 1980s. The Polish resistance remained active in Bydgoszcz.
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1989:, one of the largest financial institutions in the world, has established a branch in Bydgoszcz. Most industrial complexes are scattered throughout the city, however, the
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In 1480, a Bernardine monastery was established in Bydgoszcz. The Bernardines erected a new Gothic church and founded a library, part of which has survived to this day. A
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2056:(Gesangverein, Liedertafel) and Polish (St. Wojciech Halka, Moniuszko), have also made the city their home. Since 1974, Bydgoszcz has been home to a very prestigious
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1632:. The city's Jewish citizens, who constituted a small community in the city (about two percent of the prewar population) and many of whom spoke German, were sent to
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2310:). Due to the phenomenon of acoustics, it attracts the interest of many famous artists. Bydgoszcz's stage has been frequented by many global celebrities, including
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of Poland. After the fall of the uprising, one of the main escape routes for surviving insurgents and civilian insurgent authorities from partitioned Poland to the
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buildings, waterfront, music, and urban greenery. Bydgoszcz boasts the largest city park in Poland (830 ha). The city was also once famous for its industry.
1542:, November 11, 1939, the Germans symbolically publicly executed Leon Barciszewski, the mayor of Bydgoszcz. On November 17, 1939, the commander of the local
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was built as the first church of Bydgoszcz. The Germans later demolished it in the late 19th century. The first bridge was constructed at the reign of
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Kozaczyńska, Beata (2020). "Gdy zabrakło łez... Tragizm losu polskich dzieci wysiedlonych z Zamojszczyzny (1942-1943)". In Kostkiewicz, Janina (ed.).
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called local Polish city officials to a supposed formal meeting in the city hall, from where they were taken to a nearby forest and exterminated. The
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1832:, commonly known as Fara Church. It is a three-aisle late Gothic church, erected between 1466 and 1502, which boasts a late-Gothic painting entitled
1648:. A deportation camp was situated in Smukała village, now part of Bydgoszcz. On February 4, 1941, the first mass transport of 524 Poles came to the
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personally. During this war, the town suffered destruction. The town was conquered a second and third time by Sweden in 1656 and 1657 during the
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1371:, Poles in Bydgoszcz formed secret organizations, preparing to regain control of the city in the event of Poland regaining its independence.
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2134:'s works, it houses permanent as well as temporary exhibitions of art. It is based in several buildings, including the old granaries on the
1775:, located on the left bank of the Vistula, was included in the city limits and became the easternmost district of Bydgoszcz. In March 1981,
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and the right to mint coins, and ordered the construction of the castle, which became the seat of the castellan. Bydgoszcz was an important
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comprising the city and several adjacent communities is inhabited by half a million people, and forms a part of an extended polycentric
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after that date. In 1555, however, due to pressure from the clergy, the Jews were expelled and returned only with their annexation to
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Bydgoszcz is one of the biggest railway junctions in Poland, with two important lines crossing there – the east–west connection from
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Chrzanowski, Bogdan. "Organizacja sieci przerzutów drogą morską z Polski do Szwecji w latach okupacji hitlerowskiej (1939–1945)".
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1406:. The local populace was required to acquire Polish citizenship or leave the country. This led to a drastic decline in ethnically
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7639:(Historical news about the town of Bromberg – From the town's founding to the Prussian occupation). Bromberg Berlin Posen 1837 (
1094:, created a military alliance between Poland and Prussia while marking the withdrawal of Prussia from its alliance with Sweden.
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in 1772. After 1370, Bydgoszcz castle was the favourite residence of the grandson of the king and his would-be successor Duke
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The local synagogue was destroyed during the German occupation. The inscription reads in German: "This city is free of Jews".
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1505:, and afterwards some of its members co-formed the local German police. Many of the murders were carried out as part of the
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Since 2001, Bydgoszcz has been annually subjected to international 'verification' ratings. In February 2008 the Agency '
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2354:. In recent years, the city has also hosted an excellent range of bands such as the BBC Radio Symphony Orchestra, the
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in 1330. Briefly regained by Poland, it was occupied by the Teutonic Knights from 1331 to 1337 and annexed to their
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Hall, a key European, rectangular, concert hall with superb acoustic qualities, still mainly hosting all types of
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and beer were popular throughout Poland. In the 15th and 16th centuries, Bydgoszcz was a significant location for
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In the city, there are 38 banks represented through a network of 116 branches (including the headquarters of the
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6890:. Tom II. Część druga 1920-1939: red. Marian Biskup: Bydgoszcz: Bydgoskie Towarzystwo Naukowe 2004. s. 233–249,
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University Collegium Medicum im. Ludwika Rydygiera (Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu, Akademia Medyczna)
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team playing in Superliga, the country's top division. The club is also successfully competing in table tennis
1974:
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In 1871 the Province of Posen, along with the rest of the Kingdom of Prussia, became part of the newly formed
1032:, one of the most valuable and largest coins in the history of Europe was minted in Bydgoszcz – 100 ducats of
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Historische Nachrichten über die Stadt Bromberg – Von der Gründung der Stadt bis zur preußischen Besitznahme
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Historische Nachrichten über die Stadt Bromberg – Von der Gründung der Stadt bis zur preußischen Besitznahme
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2167:, many chamber orchestras and choirs. Bydgoszcz's cultural facilities also include libraries, including the
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883:. In 1337, it was recaptured by Poland and was relinquished by the Knights in 1343 at their signing of the
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with the population of approximately 0.8 million inhabitants. Since the Middle Ages, Bydgoszcz served as a
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was created, with Bydgoszcz serving as its capital with Wyszogród, a settlement today within its borders.
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1021:, which in the early 17th century was transformed into a royal mint, one of the leading mints in Poland.
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developed rapidly after the construction of the main railway station in 1851 and became a home for the
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6098:"Berlin i "klein Berlin" na jednej pocztówce. Dzieła tych samych architektów w Niemczech i Bydgoszczy"
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2009:', recategorised the city, increasing its rating from BBB-(stable forecast) to BBB (stable estimate).
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with an extensive collection of volumes from the 15th to the 19th centuries. The municipally-owned
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Some great monuments have been destroyed, for example, the church in the Old Market Square and the
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Public execution of Polish civilians caught by the Germans in a street roundup on 9 September 1939.
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in 1409 the city was briefly captured by the Teutonic Knights. In the mid-15th century, during the
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Zbrodnia bez kary... Eksterminacja i cierpienie polskich dzieci pod okupacją niemiecką (1939–1945)
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Zbrodnia bez kary... Eksterminacja i cierpienie polskich dzieci pod okupacją niemiecką (1939–1945)
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911:(charter) on 19 April 1346. The king granted a number of privileges, regarding river trade on the
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bow, waves his hand, and then disappears. This little show gathers crowds of amused spectators.
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from the 16th century. The colourful 20th-century polychrome is also especially worthy of note.
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massacred at various locations in the city, at the Valley of Death and in the nearby village of
1481:
entered the city, German-Polish skirmishes still took place in the Szwederowo district, and the
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was active in the city and local Poles helped smuggle volunteers, weapons and ammunition to the
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trading, one of the largest in Poland. The first mention of a school in Bydgoszcz is from 1466.
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Regesten und Urkunden zur Verfassungs- und Rechtsgeschichte der deutschen Städte im Mittelalter
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Postindustrial landscape of Mill Island is today a home to many museum and cultural facilities.
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1660:, the Germans destroyed some of the city's historic buildings to erect new structures in the
1125:, proposed a plan of building a canal, which would connect the Vistula via the Brda with the
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styles present, for which, combined with extensive green spaces, it has earned the nickname
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Umiński, Janusz (1998). "Losy internowanych na Pomorzu żołnierzy powstania listopadowego".
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1181:(Nakło) which connected the north-flowing Vistula River via the Brda to the west-flowing
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times, there was a development of settlements related to lively trade contacts with the
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7294:
6253:
5507:
5435:
5174:
5068:
4996:
4856:
3040:
2841:
2741:
1449:
1162:
1075:
1033:
935:
538:
103:
9031:
5375:
2775:
2114:
9120:
9056:
9011:
7618:
Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion
7602:
7196:
7142:
7115:
6966:
6891:
6855:
6713:"Rocznica śmierci Józefa Wybickiego. Razem z generałem Dąbrowskim wyzwalał Bydgoszcz"
6520:
6510:
6483:
6475:
6420:
6024:
5537:
5471:
5290:
5144:
4695:
3713:
3204:
From top, left to right: honorary consulates of Hungary, Czechia, Belgium and Germany
3113:
3091:
2918:
2837:
2815:
2765:
2747:
2323:
2311:
2203:
1713:
1661:
1612:
in January 1940, and local teachers were also among Polish teachers murdered in both
1543:
1507:
1399:
1342:
1334:
1330:
1322:
1133:, Polish jurist and political activist best known as the author of the lyrics of the
1064:
1009:
was held in Bydgoszcz in 1520. In 1522, after a decision taken by the Polish king, a
943:
9084:
8665:
8615:
8275:
7427:
7164:(in Polish). Kraków: Uniwersytet Jagielloński, Biblioteka Jagiellońska. p. 123.
5531:
5324:
4958:
1043:
848:, mentioned in 1238, probably founded in the early 12th century during the reign of
9186:
9140:
9130:
9125:
9046:
8837:
8732:
8610:
8435:
7956:
7348:
5955:
5865:
5859:
5814:
5405:
5393:
5302:
4922:
4916:
3045:
2315:
2235:
1780:
1678:
1346:
1310:
1202:
1198:
1145:
872:
598:
590:
9089:
9016:
7926:
7640:
5399:
5381:
1859:," is a famous landmark of the city. It is a small, Gothic-Renaissance (including
1218:
1130:
631:
and experienced the industrialisation period bolstered by the construction of the
9160:
9115:
9099:
8605:
7301:
6961:
Grabowski, Waldemar (2009). "Polacy na ziemiach II RP włączonych do III Rzeszy".
6258:
5916:
5900:
5441:
5423:
5308:
5296:
5204:
5084:
5063:
5014:
4868:
4034:
Climate data for Bydgoszcz (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1951–1982 and 1992–2015)
3971:
3858:
3816:
3398:
3074:
2998:
2481:
2463:
2383:
2347:
2245:
2207:
2176:
2099:
1995:
1986:
1860:
1547:
1511:, aimed at exterminating the Polish elites and preventing the establishment of a
1493:
1314:
1288:
1251:
1018:
908:
807:
776:
632:
8670:
8645:
8429:
8104:
7941:
7646:
6364:"Granaries on the Brda – Bydgoszcz, Official Tourism Website, visitbydgoszcz.pl"
5543:
5035:
3256:
2179:
Collection of Historical Pianos, one of the largest such collections in Poland.
1894:
1724:
986:
often stayed in Bydgoszcz. At that time, the defensive walls were built and the
888:
372:
153:
9202:
9150:
8970:
8904:
8801:
8796:
8746:
8675:
8640:
8575:
8319:
8281:
8016:
7168:
6008:
5942:
5459:
5339:
5257:
5222:
5159:
5132:
5096:
5018:
5008:
5002:
4937:
4898:
3709:
3589:
3411:
3223:
3049:
2855:
2703:
2379:
2343:
2307:
1914:
1872:
1573:
1551:
1487:
1379:
1282:
1166:
1102:
1048:
1025:
818:
heading northwest to the Baltic coastline avoiding crossing the Vistula river.
710:
376:
8690:
8446:
7855:
7315:"Misje dyplomatyczne, urzędy konsularne i organizacje międzynarodowe w Polsce"
6487:
1456:, on September 1, 1939, Germany carried out air raids on the city. The Polish
9228:
8860:
8461:
8441:
7200:
7146:
7119:
6970:
6479:
6232:
6180:
5592:
5411:
5186:
4964:
4904:
4574:
3513:
3365:
3175:
2713:
2331:
2221:
2006:
1982:
1843:
1601:
1498:
1384:
1353:
721:
690:
682:
586:
274:
261:
8153:
6524:
2883:
2685:
2539:
2268:
2225:
1608:, were killed. Some Polish inhabitants were also murdered in the village of
1474:. Between September 3–10, 1939, the Germans executed 192 Poles in the city.
1177:
the town revived, notably with the construction of a canal from Bromberg to
137:
9197:
9192:
8899:
8874:
8786:
8655:
8635:
8360:
8354:
8269:
7275:"55 new cities join the UNESCO Creative Cities Network on World Cities Day"
6467:
6389:"55 new cities join the UNESCO Creative Cities Network on World Cities Day"
5549:
5525:
5465:
5387:
5233:
5208:
5108:
5059:
3830:
3144:
3119:
3070:
2866:
2555:
2335:
2327:
2150:
2147:
2135:
1641:
1535:
1453:
1269:
1170:
965:
912:
811:
798:
635:
in the late 18th century. Its academic and cultural landscape is shaped by
594:
160:
119:
8955:
8761:
8570:
8414:
8387:
8118:
8097:
8069:
8009:
7820:
7755:
7059:
2491:
2287:
1790:
of 1999, Bydgoszcz became the seat of the governor of a province entitled
8909:
8217:
8187:
6504:
6148:"Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 3 regions"
5489:
5417:
5251:
5120:
5114:
5102:
4978:
4928:
2905:
2845:
2831:
2721:
2187:
1940:
1856:
1690:
1682:
1517:
1368:
1268:
An architectural ensemble of tenements built along the leat canal of the
1213:, in 1794 the city was briefly recaptured by Poles, commanded by General
1173:. At the time, the town was seriously depressed and semi-derelict. Under
853:
830:
698:
8451:
8308:
8286:
8263:
8204:
7133:
Bukowska, Hanna (2013). "Obóz jeniecki Stalag XXA w Toruniu 1939-1945".
2550:). There are also secondary-importance lines stemming from the city, to
2437:
Sekcja Wydziału Teologicznego Uniwersytetu im. A. Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
2039:
994:). The city was developing dynamically thanks to river trade. Bydgoszcz
8985:
8381:
8224:
5245:
5218:
4968:
4886:
4874:
3444:
3388:
3306:
2751:
2375:
2351:
2339:
1961:
Buildings on the Brda River at dusk, with the 2004 Tightrope sculpture.
1186:
947:
845:
822:
815:
671:
8924:
8159:
8030:
7870:
7746:
3536:
9135:
8348:
8343:
8313:
8192:
7887:
7344:
5214:
5047:
4743:
2229:
2143:
1999:
1629:
1531:
1478:
460:
8990:
8945:
8940:
8884:
8480:
8456:
8375:
8291:
8083:
8023:
7988:
7784:
7764:
7726:
7239:"Military object found in Polish forest was Russian missile - media"
7085:
2543:
2088:
1693:
region, by buying them from the Germans at the local train station.
1110:
955:
951:
8701:
8399:
8165:
8076:
8037:
7829:
7793:
7659:
5318:
3572:
3421:
3375:
3352:
3329:
3235:
2870:
1705:
1306:
1013:
depot was established in Bydgoszcz, the second in the region after
8975:
8965:
8564:
8241:
8002:
7879:
2679:
2613:
2531:
2130:) is a municipally-owned museum. Apart from a large collection of
1182:
1126:
1014:
8889:
8424:
8170:
8111:
8062:
7911:
7903:
3696:
Institute of Applied Informatics (Kazimierz the Great University)
3549:
3526:
3457:
3434:
3342:
3239:
3227:
3219:
3215:
3211:
2618:
PKS Bydgoszcz – operates inter-city and international bus routes.
2239:
1698:
1254:
was one of the key contributions to the city's industrialisation.
1040:
came to the city, and subsequently established a Jesuit college.
1037:
995:
916:
892:
840:
of Bydgoszcz was built between 1037 and 1053 during the reign of
606:
582:
8829:
8198:
8124:
7571:
3985:
The White Granary, seat of the Archeological Museum in Bydgoszcz
2535:
1985:), whilst 37 insurance companies also have offices in the city.
1361:
837:
8980:
8919:
8540:
8539:
8404:
8393:
8296:
8247:
8210:
8055:
7949:
7919:
7895:
7848:
7811:
7706:
6915:
6297:
6170:
5555:
3559:
3490:
3480:
3467:
3319:
3231:
2848:, most recently in 2015, currently playing in the lower league.
2551:
2068:
1229:
1122:
950:
convent was established in the city, the third in Poland after
714:
578:
486:
465:
304:
8230:
6847:
Polens Politik gegenüber seiner deutschen Minderheit 1919–1939
2029:
1756:. The remaining part of the Pomeranian Voivodship was renamed
1515:, which emerged regardless. On September 24, the local German
1501:-Totenkopf-Standarte "Brandenburg" entered the city to commit
8950:
8894:
8879:
8479:
The list includes the 107 urban municipalities governed by a
8467:
8419:
8252:
8148:
8130:
7972:
7964:
7933:
7862:
7033:
7006:
6977:
5880:
5871:
5838:
3503:
3296:
2988:
Mieczysław Połukard Criterium of Polish Speedway Leagues Aces
2374:
The International Film Festival of the Art of Cinematography
1810:
1685:
POW camp in Toruń. In 1943, local Poles managed to save some
1190:
1121:, during a meeting of the Committee of the Crown Treasury in
999:
761:
709:
and along the riverside belong to one of the most recognized
7023:
7021:
6996:
6994:
6992:
6944:
6942:
6905:
6903:
6819:"Bydgoszcz niepodległa. Kadry, przedmioty i gmachy XX-lecia"
3884:
Czerwony Spichlerz - Museum of Contemporary Art in Bydgoszcz
2812:– men's football team playing in the country's lower league.
2456:
2202:(Ignacy Paderewski's ) includes its 880-seat main hall, the
2198:
The Pomeranian Philharmonic performance home with full name
2043:
The Arts House on Gdańska Street, currently in the hands of
814:, as a convenient location of today's Bydgoszcz laid on the
7565:
7347:
2009 Information service of Kragujevac City. Archived from
7137:(in Polish). Vol. 40. Towarzystwo Miłośników Torunia,
6296:
attested e.g. in: : Geographica Globi Terraquei Synopsis .
4967:(1881–1955), physicist, designer of instruments to measure
1802:
1402:. Now officially Bydgoszcz again, the city belonged to the
1325:
in 1813, the town was re-annexed by Prussia as part of the
1010:
660:
561:
5874:
5835:
5832:
2472:
2446:
1217:, and the local Polish administration was co-organized by
829:("Bydgostia" in Latin) became a stronghold on the Vistula
8914:
7219:
7207:
7018:
6989:
6939:
6900:
6509:. Vol. I. Warsaw: State Publishing House, Sciences.
5868:
5829:
5823:
2451:
2415:
1748:
In the same year 1945, the city was made the seat of the
931:
7477:(in Polish). Oficjalny Serwis Bydgoszczy. 6 October 2016
6927:
6868:
6200:
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
4940:(1871–1928), brewery worker and Socialist member of the
2830:(lately in 2001) and football team, which played in the
1752:, the northern part of which was soon separated to form
1704:
In spring 1945, Bydgoszcz was occupied by the advancing
1024:
In 1621, on the occasion of the Polish victory over the
7595:
Polskie Państwo Podziemne na Pomorzu w latach 1939–1945
6474:. Bydgoszcz: Society for the Lovers of Bydgoszcz City.
2416:
University of Technology and Life Sciences in Bydgoszcz
2224:
in Bydgoszcz are usually held in Filharmonia Pomorska,
2024:
1059:, the town was conquered by Swedish troops led by king
1055:
During the year of 1629, shortly before the end of the
659:. Bydgoszcz also plays a role of the biggest centre of
9265:
Sites of Nazi war crimes during the Invasion of Poland
6965:(in Polish). No. 8–9 (103–104). IPN. p. 62.
3245:
2558:. Among rail stations located in the city, there are:
2232:
of Myslecinek's Rozopole on the outskirts of the city.
793:
44:
City county in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland
7114:(in Polish). No. 12–1 (35–36). IPN. p. 61.
5969:
5889:
5847:
5362:
Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland
2142:
and the remaining building of the Polish royal mint.
1701:
cracked down on the Polish resistance several times.
1588:
The city was annexed to the newly formed province of
1390:
was dedicated to the return of the city to the Poles.
5826:
5820:
5582:
1664:. The Germans built a huge secret dynamite factory (
9240:
Cities and towns in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
7333:
7139:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika
6771:(in Polish). Vol. 4, no. 250. p. 13.
5817:
2500:
Niepubliczne Nauczycielskie Kolegium Języków Obcych
2457:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Nauk Społeczno-Prawnych
779:, the city's name has feminine grammatical gender.
713:landmarks in Poland. In 2023, the city entered the
7362:
6338:"Bydgoszcz umacnia swą pozycję w strukturach NATO"
1939:The city is mostly associated with water, sports,
1313:, Bydgoszcz became part of the short-lived Polish
942:, who died there in 1377. In 1397 thanks to Queen
7651:
7511:
7489:
4931:(1869–1945), vice president of the Senate of the
2013:DK5 and DK10 national roads, and future freeways
1805:headquarters in Poland, the most known being the
1636:or murdered in the town itself. The city renamed
1276:would often become inspiration for local artists.
605:as a seat of its centrally appointed governor, a
581:and the largest city in the historical region of
9226:
6710:
4999:(1899–1987), actress and soprano operetta singer
3214:in Bydgoszcz, and seven honorary consulates, of
1422:. In 1938, the city was made part of the Polish
1017:. In 1594, Stanisław Cikowski founded a private
677:Bydgoszcz is an architecturally rich city, with
6850:(in German). Forschungsstelle Ostmitteleuropa,
6790:
5005:(1891–1965), metaphysics teacher, UFO contactee
4821:Source 2: Time and Date (dewpoints, 2005-2015)
2200:Filharmonia Pomorska im. Ignacego Paderewskiego
1708:. Those German residents who had survived were
37:"Bromberg" redirects here. For other uses, see
6284:Wrocław. Ossolineum. 1984. ISBN 83-04-01568-4.
6282:Chrestomatia staropolska. Teksty do roku 1543.
5056:(1900–1967), equestrian, Olympic gold medalist
3252:List of twin towns and sister cities in Poland
3004:Women's European Volleyball Championships 2009
2421:Bydgoszcz Music Academy - "Feliks Nowowiejski"
1801:Currently, Bydgoszcz is the biggest center of
1762:Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology
1674:of several hundred forced laborers, including
1436:German retribution against people of Bydgoszcz
1414:books from Germany among the German minority.
641:Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology
452: • Bydgoszcz–Toruń metropolitan area
8845:
8717:
8525:
7675:
7541:"Climate & Weather Averages in Bydgoszcz"
5071:(1901–1990), music librarian and musicologist
4871:(1850–1906), theater critic and art historian
1394:After the war, Bydgoszcz was assigned to the
1137:, worked at the Crown Tribunal in Bydgoszcz.
1101:, Bydgoszcz became one of three seats of the
871:, the city was captured and destroyed by the
756:, meaning "hill on the Brahe River" (Polish:
6793:"Bydgoszcz w ręce polskie przeszła pokojowo"
6658:
6193:
6120:
6118:
2944:2016 World Junior Championships in Athletics
2929:2008 World Junior Championships in Athletics
1816:was found in the forest of the near village
1670:) hidden in a forest in which they used the
7592:
7225:
7213:
7174:
7159:
7110:Paczoska, Alicja (2003). "Dzieci Potulic".
6029:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
5129:(1921–2005), film director and screenwriter
5087:(1905–1980), mathematician and cryptologist
4913:(1863–1941), neurologist and neuroanatomist
4828:
3776:Former Jesuit College (1617), now City Hall
2939:2013 IAAF World Cross Country Championships
2934:2010 IAAF World Cross Country Championships
2126:Muzeum Okręgowe im. Leona Wyczółkowskiego (
2063:Bydgoszcz was a candidate for the title of
1965:
1853:Church of the Assumption of the Holy Virgin
1107:Greater Poland Province of the Polish Crown
844:. In the 13th century it was the site of a
8852:
8838:
8724:
8710:
8532:
8518:
7682:
7668:
7615:
7039:
7027:
7012:
7000:
6983:
6948:
6933:
6921:
6909:
6874:
6246:
6001:"Camerimage – International Film Festival"
5752:Gimnazjalna, Libelta and Szwalbego Streets
5081:(1905–1945) German writer and propagandist
3210:There is an Honorary Consulate General of
3151:
2645:Historic main railway station in Bydgoszcz
2228:, Zawisza and Polonia stadiums as well as
7079:
6960:
6187:
6158:
6115:
6092:
6090:
5994:
5992:
3021:
2949:2017 European Athletics U23 Championships
2924:2003 European Athletics U23 Championships
2717:Sisu Arena (formerly called Artego Arena)
1855:, commonly referred to as "The Church of
7521:(in Polish). Meteomodel.pl. 6 April 2018
7499:(in Polish). Meteomodel.pl. 6 April 2018
7132:
7109:
6843:
6412:
6215:
5335:President of the Constitutional Tribunal
5268:Prime Minister of the Republic of Poland
5254:(1950–2015), businessman and billionaire
3266:
3255:
2720:
2712:
2702:
2692:
2678:
2429:Ośrodek Akademii Ekonomicznej w Poznaniu
2400:Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz
2394:
2356:Polish National Radio Symphony Orchestra
2286:
2267:
2250:Smooth Festival Złote Przeboje Bydgoszcz
2186:
2153:munitions factory, is also part of it.
2113:
2038:
1969:
1956:
1893:
1871:
1842:
1766:Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz
1723:
1503:atrocities against the Polish population
1439:
1378:
1360:. The first stretch, from Schneidemühl (
1305:In 1807, after the defeat of Prussia by
1144:
1042:
960:
802:Mockup of the old castle in the Old Town
797:
7186:
6886:Infrastruktura i gospodarka komunalna.
6766:
2657:Modern part of the main railway station
2632:Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport
2520:Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport
2192:Pomeranian Philharmonic Orchestra House
2173:Palaces and park ensemble in Ostromecko
2169:Provincial and Municipal Public Library
1828:The oldest building in the city is the
1550:unit declared there was no more Polish
930:The city increasingly saw an influx of
898:
532:Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport
14:
9227:
9109:Historical and prehistoric inhabitants
6628:
6626:
6556:
6554:
6439:
6087:
5989:
5038:(1897–1944), German Resistance fighter
3845:Former Polish Royal mint, now a museum
2844:team, which played in the past in the
2740:– women's basketball team playing in
2497:Nauczycielskie Kolegium Języków Obcych
2443:, department of Finance and Management
2021:. Bydgoszcz Airport is also close by.
1781:were violently suppressed in Bydgoszcz
1329:(Poznań), becoming the capital of the
1317:, within which it was the seat of the
1235:A postcard from 1911, on the left the
1165:as Bromberg and incorporated into the
748:, denoting ownership. The German name
144:St Martin's and St Nicholas' Cathedral
8833:
8705:
8513:
7663:
7650:
7451:. Bydgoszcz City Hall. Archived from
7105:
7103:
7058:. Encyklopedia.pwn.pl. Archived from
7050:
7048:
6706:
6704:
6661:Chronologia sejmów polskich 1493–1793
6624:
6622:
6620:
6618:
6616:
6614:
6612:
6610:
6608:
6606:
6552:
6550:
6548:
6546:
6544:
6542:
6540:
6538:
6536:
6534:
6468:"From Paleolithic to the Middle Ages"
5927:
5899:
5117:(1919–1994), actress, operetta singer
5017:(1895–1982), naval officer, executed
3137:elected from Bydgoszcz constituency:
3031:elected from Bydgoszcz constituency:
2959:European Athletics Festival Bydgoszcz
2778:– women's volleyball team playing in
2163:The city has many art galleries, two
1933:Prussian Eastern Railway Headquarters
1830:Cathedral of St Martin and St Nicolas
1169:in the newly established province of
1140:
852:. In the 13th century, the church of
9069:Third Millennium John Paul II Bridge
8731:
7689:
7177:, pp. 30, 40–41, 47–48, 57, 62.
7112:Biuletyn Instytutu Pamięci Narodowej
6963:Biuletyn Instytutu Pamięci Narodowej
6442:"Photo Gallery: Ptolemy's Geography"
4977:(1882–1936), theatrical impresario,
2877:
2768:– American football team playing in
2758:, the country's top division (as of
2478:Wyższa Szkoła Zarządzania i Finansów
2122:, originally a 17th-century nunnery.
2025:Population growth since 17th century
1620:concentration camps. The history of
7263:City of Bydgoszcz Municipal website
6784:
6731:
5959:
5727:Roman Catholic Diocese of Bydgoszcz
5044:(1897–1969), sculptors and painters
3246:Twin towns and friendship relations
2961:(annual event part of the European
2802:– women's football team playing in
2279:Teatr Polski im Hieronima Konieczki
1809:. In May 2023, debris of a Russian
1554:capable of resistance in the city.
1149:Battle of Bydgoszcz in 1794 during
825:period a fishing settlement called
794:Early history and first settlements
744:, a personal name, and the suffix -
601:and one of the two capitals of the
585:. Straddling the confluence of the
30:For the town in Gmina Lipnica, see
27:City in Kuyavian-Pomeranian, Poland
24:
9022:General Stefan Grot-Rowecki Bridge
7629:
7256:
7100:
7045:
6701:
6603:
6593:. Volume I, Enke, Erlangen 1863,
6587:Heinrich Gottfried Philipp Gengler
6531:
6419:. Berlin: De Gruyter. p. 94.
6137:Data for territorial unit 0461011.
5558:(born 1998), rapper and songwriter
5468:(born 1980), theatrical-gymnastics
5217:(born 1941), singer, portrayed by
5177:(1930–2018), documentary filmmaker
5111:(1909–1988), film editor, producer
3141:Zbigniew Pawłowicz, Civic Platform
2602:
2182:
1876:The Old Port Granary built in 1835
1719:
1051:at the time of Swedish occupation.
625:the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
25:
9276:
9078:Channels and artificial waterways
8859:
7559:
6739:Preußische Landes- und Volkskunde
6312:"Bydgoszcz - Polska stolica NATO"
5616:Bydgoszcz Architects (1850-1970s)
5032:(1896–1944), sculptor and painter
4925:(1868–1932), socialist politician
3054:Jarosław Katulski, Civic Platform
2828:European Speedway Club Champions'
2708:Józef Piłsudski Municipal Stadium
2484: (archived December 14, 2007)
2368:
2256:Hity na Czasie Festival Bydgoszcz
2128:Leon Wyczółkowski District Museum
2120:Leon Wyczółkowski Regional Museum
1838:the Holy Virgin of Beautiful Love
1047:Panorama of Bydgoszcz in 1657 by
860:. In the early 14th century, the
617:Bydgoszcz-Toruń metropolitan area
237:
32:Bydgoszcz, Pomeranian Voivodeship
9189:(likely named after the Vistula)
8760:
8584:
6659:Konopczyński, Władysław (1948).
5998:
5864:
5813:
5599:
5585:
5438:(born 1977), football goalkeeper
3990:
3978:
3963:
3951:
3939:
3927:
3915:
3901:
3889:
3877:
3865:
3850:
3838:
3823:
3808:
3796:
3781:
3769:
3750:
3734:
3720:
3702:
3688:
3673:
3659:
3645:
3631:
3617:
3603:
3565:
3542:
3519:
3496:
3473:
3450:
3427:
3404:
3381:
3358:
3335:
3312:
3289:
3194:
3185:
3174:
3165:
3028:Members of Polish Sejm 2007–2011
2954:2019 European Team Championships
2912:
2826:(lately in 2002) and three-time
2780:Polish Women's Volleyball League
2662:
2650:
2638:
2624:
2214:
2098:
2087:
2067:in 2016. It joined the list of
2045:Feliks Nowowiejski Music Academy
1911:Saint Vincent de Paul's Basilica
1572:
1561:
1540:Polish National Independence Day
1321:. With Napoleon's defeat at the
1281:
1261:
1244:
1228:
862:Duchy of Bydgoszcz and Wyszogród
649:Feliks Nowowiejski Music Academy
548:
543:
426:
425:
403:176 km (68 sq mi)
297:
236:
229:
200:
190:
176:
152:
136:
118:
102:
88:
71:
9255:Populated places on the Vistula
8545:Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
7586:
7533:
7467:
7441:
7416:
7387:
7307:
7288:
7267:
7231:
7180:
7153:
7126:
7073:
6954:
6880:
6837:
6811:
6775:
6760:
6747:
6688:
6681:. Bromberg Berlin Posen 1837,
6671:
6652:
6580:
6494:
6459:
6433:
6413:Niemeyer, Manfred, ed. (2012).
6406:
6381:
6356:
6330:
6304:
6287:
6274:
6070:"ul. Cieszkowskiego, Bydgoszcz"
5800:
5661:Independence Estate (Bydgoszcz)
5390:(born 1969), top speedway rider
5050:(1898–1983), aerospace engineer
3265:
2731:
2683:The sport, show and fair arena
2447:Kujawsko-Pomorska Szkoła Wyższa
1792:Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
1788:Polish local government reforms
1429:
1161:, the town was acquired by the
990:parish church (the present-day
869:Polish–Teutonic War (1326–1332)
603:Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
6466:Dygaszewicz, Elżbieta (2000).
6259:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
6140:
6062:
6037:
5723:, former synagogue in the city
5540:(born 1993), basketball player
5486:(born 1983), volleyball player
5462:(born 1980), basketball player
5426:(born 1975), volleyball player
5042:Teodor and Franciszek Gajewski
2538:and the north–south line from
2441:WSB Merito University in Toruń
1823:
1728:Contemporary rear view of the
1485:of the city began. The German
1388:Saint Vincent de Paul Basilica
1374:
1185:, which in turn flowed to the
976:Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War
645:Nicolaus Copernicus University
13:
1:
9260:Holocaust locations in Poland
9037:Maria Skłodowska-Curie Bridge
7652:Articles related to Bydgoszcz
7426:. e-patras.gr. Archived from
6203:(5th ed.). HarperCollins
6045:"Bydgoszcz as "Klein Berlin""
5982:
5747:Kołłątaja street in Bydgoszcz
5432:(born 1977), football referee
5183:(1932–2009), Olympic sprinter
5123:(1917–2019), operatic soprano
3156:
2896:Zdzisław Krzyszkowiak Stadium
2806:, the country's top division.
2796:, the country's top division.
2782:, the country's top division.
2772:, the country's top division.
2744:, the country's top division.
2698:Zdzisław Krzyszkowiak Stadium
2253:Eska Music Festival Bydgoszcz
1977:is headquartered in Bydgoszcz
1590:Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia
1339:Polish insurgent organization
1117:. In 1766 royal cartographer
1057:Polish-Swedish War of 1626–29
1007:Sejm of the Kingdom of Poland
8499:· Voivodeship cities are in
7593:Chrzanowski, Bogdan (2022).
7401:(in Polish). 18 October 2007
7370:"Partner und Freundesstädte"
6844:Kotowski, Albert S. (1998).
6665:Polska Akademia Umiejętności
5564:(born 1999), sprint canoeist
5480:(born 1982), football player
5311:(born 1956), football player
5299:(born 1956), football player
5141:(1924–1998), soldier, writer
5105:(1909–1984), boxing champion
3934:Nordic Haven apartment block
3803:Bydgoszcz Scientific Society
3576:
3553:
3530:
3507:
3484:
3461:
3438:
3415:
3392:
3369:
3346:
3323:
3300:
3260:Twin town signs of Bydgoszcz
2508:
2390:
2146:, a museum built around the
1796:Casimir the Great University
1771:In 1973, the former town of
1624:in Bydgoszcz ended with the
1364:), was opened in July 1851.
727:
637:Casimir the Great University
7:
8487:) instead of a town mayor (
7572:Visit Bydgoszcz.pl homepage
7519:"Średnie i sumy miesięczne"
7497:"Średnie i sumy miesięczne"
6566:Bydgoski Serwis Turystyczny
5970:
5787:Glinki (Bydgoszcz district)
5578:
5528:(born 1992), speedway rider
5444:(born 1978), cyclist (road)
5414:(born 1971), speedway rider
5354:(born 1963), racing cyclist
5348:(born 1961), football coach
5230:(1944–2011), jazz trumpeter
5168:(1929–2022), archbishop of
5149:Righteous Among the Nations
4987:(1884–1967), Olympic runner
4647:Average precipitation days
4363:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
4223:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
3872:The district court building
3741:Former headquarters of the
3016:
2525:
2513:
2411:Kazimierz Wielki University
2378:is a festival dedicated to
2273:Polish Theatre in Bydgoszcz
2175:near the city contains the
2065:European Capital of Culture
1931:The building of the former
1807:Joint Force Training Centre
1768:were founded respectively.
1760:in 1950. In 1951 and 1969,
1650:Potulice concentration camp
1646:Stutthof concentration camp
1644:, a women's subcamp of the
1596:of the district or county (
705:. The notable granaries on
666:. The city is served by an
613:Bydgoszcz metropolitan area
442:1,875/km (4,860/sq mi)
10:
9281:
7616:Wardzyńska, Maria (2009).
6446:The Mirror - International
6228:Collins English Dictionary
5782:Flisy (Bydgoszcz district)
5546:(born 1994), sport shooter
5207:(born 1941), businessman,
5093:(1907–1964), Olympic rower
5062:(1900–1979), physician of
4901:(1859–1938), meteorologist
4820:
4815:
4033:
4011:
3596:
3583:
3249:
2263:
2158:Pomeranian Military Museum
2078:
2053:permanent theatre building
2034:
1513:Polish resistance movement
1477:On September 5, while the
1468:propaganda of Nazi Germany
1433:
786:
782:
36:
29:
9250:Cities with powiat rights
9169:
9108:
9077:
8999:
8933:
8867:
8810:
8769:
8758:
8739:
8593:
8582:
8551:
8493:Cities with powiat rights
8477:
8329:
8047:
7840:
7775:
7737:
7717:
7697:
7657:
5516:(born 1989), pole vaulter
5504:(born 1988), pole vaulter
5378:(born 1964), pole vaulter
5305:(born 1956), pole vaulter
5281:(born 1953), film actress
5201:(born 1940), glider pilot
5139:Juliusz Bogdan Deczkowski
4877:(1850–1914), metallurgist
4741:
4693:
4646:
4572:
4502:
4432:
4362:
4292:
4222:
4152:
4082:
4077:
4074:
4071:
4068:
4065:
4062:
4059:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4018:humid continental climate
2674:
2488:Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki
2002:, was built on its base.
1798:was opened in Bydgoszcz.
1687:kidnapped Polish children
1626:German invasion of Poland
1538:to start the war. On the
1159:First Partition of Poland
1135:national anthem of Poland
1078:, agreed in 1657 by King
643:, the Medical College of
556:
537:
527:
517:
507:
497:
476:
459:
451:
446:
438:
420:
415:
407:
399:
394:
383:
365:
355:
350:
342:
334:
322:
310:
290:
255:
224:
214:
172:
65:
56:
49:
39:Bromberg (disambiguation)
9156:Vistula delta Mennonites
8820:(not part of the county)
8782:Gmina Dąbrowa Chełmińska
7341:"Kragujevac Twin Cities"
7189:Stutthof. Zeszyty Muzeum
7090:Uniwersytet Jagielloński
5793:
5396:(born 1969), race walker
4942:Wisconsin State Assembly
4865:(1831–1885), businessman
4849:Alexander Schimmelfennig
4843:Kunstakademie Königsberg
4829:People born in Bydgoszcz
4816:Source 1: Meteomodel.pl
3833:River in the city centre
3744:Prussian Eastern Railway
3683:on the Old Market Square
3009:2019 FIFA U-20 World Cup
2978:: (1998–1999, 2001–2009)
2794:Polish Volleyball League
2756:Polish Basketball League
2473:Wyższa Szkoła Środowiska
2452:Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki
1966:Economy and demographics
1847:19th-century water tower
1358:Prussian Eastern Railway
1293:Prussian Eastern Railway
1119:Franciszek Florian Czaki
1099:Convocation Sejm of 1764
386:City Council Chairperson
9245:City counties of Poland
9052:Silesian–Dąbrowa Bridge
8176:Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski
7620:(in Polish). Warszawa:
7295:WSB University in Toruń
7094:Biblioteka Jagiellońska
6694:Ludwig Kühnast (1837),
6416:Deutsches Ortsnamenbuch
6177:Oxford University Press
5534:(born 1992), footballer
5456:(born 1979), politician
5450:(born 1978), cartoonist
5408:(born 1971), decathlete
5369:(born 1963), diplomat,
5287:(born 1954), politician
5236:(born 1944), politician
5193:Włodzimierz Jastrzębski
3152:International relations
2990:(1951–1960, since 1982)
2908:, a closed indoor arena
2892:, a closed indoor arena
2852:RTW Bydgostia Bydgoszcz
2834:in the 1950s and 1960s.
2824:Polish League champions
2300:Pomeranian Philharmonic
1991:'Zachem' chemical works
1712:in accordance with the
1309:and the signing of the
718:Creative Cities Network
653:Pomeranian Philharmonic
411:60 m (200 ft)
9182:Vistula–Oder offensive
8792:Gmina Nowa Wieś Wielka
6852:University of Dortmund
6757:, London, 1904, p.163.
6711:Krzysztof Drozdowski.
5946:
5920:
5264:Jan Krzysztof Bielecki
5195:(born 1939), historian
5135:(1924–1991), architect
5091:Franciszek Bronikowski
4991:Eberhard von Mackensen
4961:(1881–1909), physician
4907:(1861–1944), physician
4895:(1859–1913), architect
4889:(1858–1934), physician
4841:(1813–1875), painter,
3261:
3022:Bydgoszcz constituency
2770:Polish Football League
2728:
2718:
2710:
2700:
2690:
2548:Polish Coal Trunk-Line
2402:
2295:
2294:on the Brda River bank
2275:
2259:Bydgoszcz Hit Festival
2194:
2123:
2048:
1978:
1962:
1901:
1877:
1848:
1745:
1458:15th Infantry Division
1452:, at the beginning of
1445:
1420:Second Polish Republic
1396:recreated Polish state
1391:
1349:led through the city.
1154:
1052:
971:
925:Inowrocław Voivodeship
842:Casimir I the Restorer
803:
764:names for the city is
664:headquarters in Poland
577:is a city in northern
455:€10.871 billion (2020)
360:Bydgoszcz City Council
9177:Vistula–Bug offensive
9007:Anna Jagiellon Bridge
7597:(in Polish). Gdańsk:
7566:Bydgoszcz.pl homepage
6924:, pp. 55, 61–62.
6791:Stefan Pastuszewski.
6737:August Eduard Preuß:
6663:(in Polish). Kraków:
6634:"Historia Bydgoszczy"
6562:"Historia Bydgoszczy"
6368:www.visitbydgoszcz.pl
6173:UK English Dictionary
5897:Polish pronunciation:
5762:Swiętej Trojcy street
5691:Adam Mickiewicz Alley
5656:Cieszkowskiego Street
5607:European Union portal
5510:(born 1989), sprinter
5384:(born 1964), diplomat
5367:Wojciech Zajączkowski
5342:(1960–2010), diplomat
5248:(born 1949), composer
5242:(born 1946), sculptor
5189:(1936–1996), sprinter
5156:(1926–2019), engineer
5099:(1907–1991), sculptor
5079:Alfred Ingemar Berndt
4839:Maximilian Piotrowski
4433:Mean minimum °C (°F)
4153:Mean maximum °C (°F)
3958:The University Bridge
3259:
3062:Polish People's Party
2886:, Show and Fair Arena
2724:
2716:
2706:
2696:
2682:
2494:, Branch in Bydgoszcz
2398:
2304:Ignacy Jan Paderewski
2290:
2271:
2190:
2117:
2042:
1973:
1960:
1897:
1875:
1846:
1758:Bydgoszcz Voivodeship
1750:Pomeranian Voivodship
1727:
1443:
1382:
1239:, demolished in 1945.
1148:
1046:
964:
905:Casimir III of Poland
891:and the remainder of
850:Bolesław III Wrymouth
801:
789:Timeline of Bydgoszcz
770:Civitas Bidgostiensis
720:and was named UNESCO
668:international airport
478: • Summer (
275:53.12194°N 18.00028°E
163:River in the Old Town
9064:Świętokrzyski Bridge
8752:Gmina Solec Kujawski
8182:Siemianowice Śląskie
8138:Piotrków Trybunalski
7449:"Twinning Agreement"
7395:"Miasta partnerskie"
6741:. Königsberg 1835,
6506:History of Bydgoszcz
5929:[ˈbʁɔmˌbɛʁk]
5901:[ˈbɨdɡɔʂt͡ʂ]
5757:Mikołaja Reja Street
5742:Piotra Skargi Street
5570:, coloratura soprano
5478:Wojciech Łobodziński
5402:(born 1970), swimmer
5327:(born 1957), painter
5321:(born 1957), painter
5285:Wojciech Mojzesowicz
5275:(born 1951), general
5166:Edmund Michał Piszcz
5026:(1896–1919), aviator
5011:(1891–1972), painter
4993:(1889–1969), general
4975:Samuel Roxy Rothafel
4955:(1877–1960), painter
4953:Gertrud von Kunowski
4919:(1865–1908), painter
4911:Louis Jacobsohn-Lask
4883:(1850−1921), general
4083:Record high °C (°F)
3122:, Left and Democrats
3080:Wojciech Mojzesowicz
2982:Grand Prix of Europe
2976:Grand Prix of Poland
2846:country's top flight
2591:Bydgoszcz Osowa Góra
1383:The construction of
1327:Grand Duchy of Posen
1319:Bydgoszcz Department
1215:Jan Henryk Dąbrowski
1115:Piotrków Trybunalski
1088:Frederick William II
1080:John II Casimir Vasa
984:Casimir IV of Poland
921:royal city of Poland
899:Royal city of Poland
858:Casimir I of Kuyavia
752:is an alteration of
439: • Density
390:Monika Matowska (PO)
9027:John Paul II Bridge
8236:Tomaszów Mazowiecki
8144:Ostrów Wielkopolski
7981:Gorzów Wielkopolski
7475:"Pitesti (Rumania)"
7042:, pp. 180–182.
7015:, pp. 158–160.
6986:, pp. 157–158.
6888:Historia Bydgoszczy
6128:. Statistics Poland
5947:Bidgostia/Bydgostia
5721:Bydgoszcz Synagogue
5716:Krasińskiego Street
5676:Bernardyńska Street
5666:Jagiellońska street
5568:Katarzyna Dondalska
5520:Martyna Mikołajczak
5514:Paweł Wojciechowski
5498:(born 1985), canoer
5371:ambassador to China
5293:(born 1955), fencer
5279:Grażyna Szapołowska
5273:Mieczysław Cieniuch
5240:Wojciech Gryniewicz
5228:Andrzej Przybielski
5181:Eulalia Szwajkowska
5154:Richard Ogorkiewicz
5054:Marten von Barnekow
5024:Mieczysław Garsztka
4949:(1873–1956), lawyer
4933:Free City of Danzig
4863:Morris D. Rosenbaum
4853:Charles L. Matthies
4503:Record low °C (°F)
4293:Daily mean °C (°F)
3896:School of Fine Arts
3789:Bydgoszcz Cathedral
3762:secondary education
3758:School of mechanics
2786:BKS Visła Bydgoszcz
2738:Basket 25 Bydgoszcz
2165:symphony orchestras
1834:Madonna with a Rose
1667:DAG Fabrik Bromberg
1634:extermination camps
1211:Kościuszko Uprising
1175:Frederick the Great
1151:Kościuszko Uprising
1092:Brandenburg-Prussia
1069:Second Northern War
992:Bydgoszcz Cathedral
980:Thirteen Years' War
969:Bydgoszcz Cathedral
670:and is a member of
317:Kuyavian-Pomeranian
271: /
9208:Vistula University
9095:Vistula Spit canal
9042:Poniatowski Bridge
8740:Urban-rural gminas
8410:Skarżysko-Kamienna
7424:"Διεθνείς Σχέσεις"
7304:– WSB Universities
7300:2016-03-01 at the
7056:"Encyklopedia PWN"
6472:Bydgoszcz Calendar
5890:-gawsh(tch)
5856:American English:
5737:Konarskiego Street
5701:Śniadeckich Street
5552:(born 1996), boxer
5522:(born 1991), rower
5508:Iga Baumgart-Witan
5492:(born 1984), rower
5474:(born 1982), rower
5436:Robert Wulnikowski
5420:(born 1973), rower
5260:(1950–2022), rower
5175:Kazimierz Karabasz
5162:(1927–1999), rower
5127:Zbigniew Kuźmiński
5069:Wolfgang Schmieder
5030:Bronisław Kłobucki
4997:Margarete Schlegel
4857:American Civil War
3667:Śniadeckich Street
3262:
3058:Eugeniusz Kłopotek
3041:Left and Democrats
2742:Basket Liga Kobiet
2729:
2719:
2711:
2701:
2691:
2462:2021-02-01 at the
2403:
2320:Witold Małcużyński
2296:
2276:
2244:2015-11-21 at the
2238:festival "Low Fi"
2195:
2156:In Bydgoszcz, the
2124:
2049:
1979:
1963:
1902:
1878:
1849:
1746:
1744:in the background.
1494:Einsatzkommando 16
1450:invasion of Poland
1446:
1404:Poznań Voivodeship
1392:
1163:Kingdom of Prussia
1155:
1141:Late modern period
1076:Treaty of Bromberg
1053:
1034:Sigismund III Vasa
972:
907:granted Bydgoszcz
804:
421: • Total
400: • Total
280:53.12194; 18.00028
9222:
9221:
9216:
9215:
9121:Przeworsk culture
9057:Solidarity Bridge
9012:Cross-City Bridge
9000:Notable crossings
8827:
8826:
8777:Gmina Białe Błota
8699:
8698:
8561:(governor's seat)
8507:
8506:
8371:Starogard Gdański
7608:978-83-8229-411-8
7578:Municipal website
7574:(Polish, English)
7399:City of Bydgoszcz
7062:on March 24, 2005
6797:Tygodnik Bydgoski
6717:Tygodnik Bydgoski
6638:VisitBydgoszcz.pl
6426:978-3-11-025802-8
6262:. Merriam-Webster
6126:"Local Data Bank"
6049:visitbydgoszcz.pl
6005:www.camerimage.pl
5999:Team, 3W Design.
5968:
5811:British English:
5732:Piastowski Square
5671:Stary Port Street
5576:
5575:
5562:Helena Wiśniewska
5538:Przemek Karnowski
5496:Beata Mikołajczyk
5472:Wojciech Gutorski
5448:Michał Śledziński
5358:Radosław Sikorski
5291:Marian Sypniewski
5145:Danuta Kleisinger
4981:great-grandfather
4825:
4824:
4696:relative humidity
3946:Bernardine church
3922:Music Club Eljazz
3581:
3580:
3128:
3127:
3116:, Law and Justice
3114:Andrzej Walkowiak
3108:Radosław Sikorski
3092:Teresa Piotrowska
3082:, Law and Justice
2878:Sports facilities
2863:Gwiazda Bydgoszcz
2838:Zawisza Bydgoszcz
2822:team, seven-time
2816:Polonia Bydgoszcz
2766:Bydgoszcz Archers
2748:Astoria Bydgoszcz
2669:Tram in Bydgoszcz
2600:
2599:
2588:Bydgoszcz Bielawy
2585:Bydgoszcz Łęgnowo
2506:
2505:
2382:and its creators
2324:Luciano Pavarotti
2312:Arthur Rubinstein
2236:Alternative music
2204:Arthur Rubinstein
2132:Leon Wyczółkowski
1948:Municipal Theatre
1905:"Hotel pod Orłem"
1866:Order of St Clare
1754:Gdańsk Voivodship
1730:Old Market Square
1714:Potsdam Agreement
1508:Intelligenzaktion
1483:German occupation
1424:Greater Pomerania
1400:Versailles Treaty
1343:Russian Partition
1335:November Uprising
1323:Battle of Nations
1237:municipal theatre
944:Jadwiga of Poland
572:
571:
356: • Body
96:Old Market Square
18:Bydgoszcz, Poland
16:(Redirected from
9272:
9187:Vistula, Indiana
9170:Related articles
9131:Lusatian culture
9126:Wielbark culture
9047:Siekierki Bridge
8854:
8847:
8840:
8831:
8830:
8764:
8733:Bydgoszcz County
8726:
8719:
8712:
8703:
8702:
8588:
8534:
8527:
8520:
8511:
8510:
8485:prezydent miasta
8366:Wodzisław Śląski
8258:Kędzierzyn-Koźle
8091:Jastrzębie-Zdrój
7996:Dąbrowa Górnicza
7691:Cities of Poland
7684:
7677:
7670:
7661:
7660:
7648:
7647:
7635:Ludwig Kühnast:
7625:
7612:
7582:
7553:
7552:
7550:
7548:
7537:
7531:
7530:
7528:
7526:
7515:
7509:
7508:
7506:
7504:
7493:
7487:
7486:
7484:
7482:
7471:
7465:
7464:
7462:
7460:
7445:
7439:
7438:
7436:
7435:
7420:
7414:
7413:
7408:
7406:
7391:
7385:
7384:
7382:
7381:
7366:
7360:
7359:
7357:
7356:
7337:
7331:
7330:
7328:
7326:
7311:
7305:
7292:
7286:
7285:
7283:
7281:
7271:
7265:
7260:
7254:
7253:
7251:
7250:
7235:
7229:
7226:Chrzanowski 2022
7223:
7217:
7214:Chrzanowski 2022
7211:
7205:
7204:
7184:
7178:
7175:Chrzanowski 2022
7172:
7166:
7165:
7157:
7151:
7150:
7135:Rocznik Toruński
7130:
7124:
7123:
7107:
7098:
7097:
7077:
7071:
7070:
7068:
7067:
7052:
7043:
7037:
7031:
7025:
7016:
7010:
7004:
6998:
6987:
6981:
6975:
6974:
6958:
6952:
6946:
6937:
6931:
6925:
6919:
6913:
6907:
6898:
6884:
6878:
6872:
6866:
6865:
6841:
6835:
6834:
6832:
6830:
6815:
6809:
6808:
6806:
6804:
6788:
6782:
6779:
6773:
6772:
6769:Jantarowe Szlaki
6764:
6758:
6755:Northern Germany
6753:Baedeker, Karl,
6751:
6745:
6735:
6729:
6728:
6726:
6724:
6708:
6699:
6692:
6686:
6677:Ludwig Kühnast:
6675:
6669:
6668:
6656:
6650:
6649:
6647:
6645:
6630:
6601:
6584:
6578:
6577:
6575:
6573:
6558:
6529:
6528:
6498:
6492:
6491:
6463:
6457:
6456:
6454:
6452:
6437:
6431:
6430:
6410:
6404:
6403:
6401:
6399:
6385:
6379:
6378:
6376:
6374:
6360:
6354:
6353:
6351:
6349:
6334:
6328:
6327:
6325:
6323:
6308:
6302:
6291:
6285:
6278:
6272:
6271:
6269:
6267:
6250:
6244:
6243:
6241:
6239:
6219:
6213:
6212:
6210:
6208:
6191:
6185:
6184:
6179:. Archived from
6162:
6156:
6155:
6144:
6138:
6136:
6134:
6133:
6122:
6113:
6112:
6110:
6108:
6094:
6085:
6084:
6082:
6080:
6074:inyourpocket.com
6066:
6060:
6059:
6057:
6055:
6041:
6035:
6034:
6028:
6020:
6018:
6016:
6007:. Archived from
5996:
5976:
5973:
5963:
5961:
5939:
5938:
5937:
5931:
5926:
5911:
5910:
5909:
5903:
5898:
5887:
5886:
5883:
5882:
5877:
5876:
5873:
5870:
5863:
5850:
5845:
5844:
5841:
5840:
5837:
5834:
5831:
5828:
5825:
5822:
5819:
5804:
5772:Krakowska Street
5767:Kopernika Street
5696:Ossoliński Alley
5651:Nakielska street
5609:
5604:
5603:
5602:
5595:
5590:
5589:
5588:
5502:Łukasz Michalski
5484:Michał Winiarski
5430:Daniel Stefański
5406:Sebastian Chmara
5394:Katarzyna Radtke
5352:Marek Leśniewski
5331:Julia Przyłębska
5303:Mariusz Klimczyk
4947:Max Friedlaender
4923:Julian Borchardt
4917:Walter Leistikow
4859:generals (Union)
4851:(1824–1865) and
4833:
4832:
4650:
4031:
4030:
4016:Bydgoszcz has a
3994:
3982:
3967:
3955:
3943:
3931:
3919:
3909:Main Post Office
3905:
3893:
3881:
3869:
3854:
3842:
3827:
3812:
3800:
3785:
3773:
3754:
3738:
3728:Academy of Music
3724:
3706:
3692:
3677:
3663:
3649:
3635:
3621:
3607:
3588:It is said that
3571:
3569:
3568:
3548:
3546:
3545:
3525:
3523:
3522:
3502:
3500:
3499:
3479:
3477:
3476:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3387:
3385:
3384:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3318:
3316:
3315:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3264:
3263:
3198:
3189:
3178:
3169:
3147:, Civic Platform
3110:, Civic Platform
3104:, Civic Platform
3094:, Civic Platform
3088:, Civic Platform
3046:Krzysztof Brejza
3039:Anna Bańkowska,
3034:
3033:
2810:Chemik Bydgoszcz
2792:team playing in
2754:team playing in
2666:
2654:
2642:
2628:
2614:ZDMiKP Bydgoszcz
2612:are operated by
2608:Local buses and
2594:Bydgoszcz Fordon
2578:Bydgoszcz Zachód
2575:Bydgoszcz Wschód
2567:Bydgoszcz Główna
2561:
2560:
2405:
2404:
2384:cinematographers
2316:Benjamin Britten
2102:
2091:
2058:Academy of Music
1983:Bank Pocztowy SA
1679:prisoners of war
1640:was the site of
1576:
1565:
1488:Einsatzgruppe IV
1408:German residents
1347:Great Emigration
1311:Treaty of Tilsit
1285:
1265:
1248:
1232:
1203:Heinrich Seeling
1199:Ferdinand Lepcke
1157:In 1772, in the
1061:Gustav II Adolph
885:Treaty of Kalisz
873:Teutonic Knights
599:Bydgoszcz County
568:
565:
563:
552:
547:
502:85-001 to 85–915
483:
429:
428:
303:
301:
300:
286:
285:
283:
282:
281:
276:
272:
269:
268:
267:
264:
240:
239:
233:
204:
194:
180:
156:
140:
122:
110:Main Post Office
106:
92:
75:
47:
46:
21:
9280:
9279:
9275:
9274:
9273:
9271:
9270:
9269:
9225:
9224:
9223:
9218:
9217:
9212:
9165:
9161:Vistula Germans
9116:Oksywie culture
9104:
9100:Bydgoszcz Canal
9073:
9032:Łazienki Bridge
8995:
8929:
8863:
8858:
8828:
8823:
8806:
8765:
8756:
8735:
8730:
8700:
8695:
8589:
8580:
8567:(assembly seat)
8547:
8538:
8508:
8503:
8473:
8325:
8303:Piekary Śląskie
8043:
7836:
7771:
7733:
7713:
7693:
7688:
7653:
7632:
7630:Further reading
7609:
7589:
7580:
7562:
7557:
7556:
7546:
7544:
7543:. Time and Date
7539:
7538:
7534:
7524:
7522:
7517:
7516:
7512:
7502:
7500:
7495:
7494:
7490:
7480:
7478:
7473:
7472:
7468:
7458:
7456:
7455:on 9 March 2012
7447:
7446:
7442:
7433:
7431:
7422:
7421:
7417:
7404:
7402:
7393:
7392:
7388:
7379:
7377:
7368:
7367:
7363:
7354:
7352:
7339:
7338:
7334:
7324:
7322:
7313:
7312:
7308:
7302:Wayback Machine
7293:
7289:
7279:
7277:
7273:
7272:
7268:
7261:
7257:
7248:
7246:
7237:
7236:
7232:
7224:
7220:
7212:
7208:
7185:
7181:
7173:
7169:
7158:
7154:
7141:. p. 107.
7131:
7127:
7108:
7101:
7078:
7074:
7065:
7063:
7054:
7053:
7046:
7040:Wardzyńska 2009
7038:
7034:
7028:Wardzyńska 2009
7026:
7019:
7013:Wardzyńska 2009
7011:
7007:
7001:Wardzyńska 2009
6999:
6990:
6984:Wardzyńska 2009
6982:
6978:
6959:
6955:
6949:Wardzyńska 2009
6947:
6940:
6934:Wardzyńska 2009
6932:
6928:
6922:Wardzyńska 2009
6920:
6916:
6910:Wardzyńska 2009
6908:
6901:
6885:
6881:
6875:Wardzyńska 2009
6873:
6869:
6862:
6842:
6838:
6828:
6826:
6823:Gazeta Wyborcza
6817:
6816:
6812:
6802:
6800:
6789:
6785:
6780:
6776:
6765:
6761:
6752:
6748:
6736:
6732:
6722:
6720:
6709:
6702:
6693:
6689:
6676:
6672:
6657:
6653:
6643:
6641:
6632:
6631:
6604:
6585:
6581:
6571:
6569:
6560:
6559:
6532:
6517:
6501:
6499:
6495:
6465:
6464:
6460:
6450:
6448:
6440:Ptolemy (150).
6438:
6434:
6427:
6411:
6407:
6397:
6395:
6387:
6386:
6382:
6372:
6370:
6362:
6361:
6357:
6347:
6345:
6336:
6335:
6331:
6321:
6319:
6310:
6309:
6305:
6292:
6288:
6280:Wiesław Wydra,
6279:
6275:
6265:
6263:
6252:
6251:
6247:
6237:
6235:
6221:
6220:
6216:
6206:
6204:
6192:
6188:
6164:
6163:
6159:
6146:
6145:
6141:
6131:
6129:
6124:
6123:
6116:
6106:
6104:
6096:
6095:
6088:
6078:
6076:
6068:
6067:
6063:
6053:
6051:
6043:
6042:
6038:
6022:
6021:
6014:
6012:
5997:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5979:
5933:
5932:
5924:
5905:
5904:
5896:
5879:
5867:
5858:
5857:
5848:
5816:
5812:
5808:Pronunciation:
5805:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5706:Pomorska Street
5626:Dworcowa Street
5605:
5600:
5598:
5591:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5454:Paweł Olszewski
5442:Sylwester Szmyd
5424:Ewa Kowalkowska
5376:Mirosław Chmara
5346:Janusz Turowski
5309:Stefan Majewski
5297:Zbigniew Boniek
5205:Ekkehard Schulz
5085:Marian Rejewski
5064:John F. Kennedy
5015:Hermann Souchon
4985:Erwin von Sigel
4893:Józef Święcicki
4869:Adolf Rosenberg
4831:
4826:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4648:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4014:
4007:
3995:
3986:
3983:
3974:
3972:John of Nepomuk
3968:
3959:
3956:
3947:
3944:
3935:
3932:
3923:
3920:
3911:
3906:
3897:
3894:
3885:
3882:
3873:
3870:
3861:
3859:Bydgoszcz Canal
3857:Sluice gate on
3855:
3846:
3843:
3834:
3828:
3819:
3817:Marian Rejewski
3813:
3804:
3801:
3792:
3786:
3777:
3774:
3765:
3755:
3746:
3742:
3739:
3730:
3725:
3716:
3714:Fordon District
3707:
3698:
3693:
3684:
3678:
3669:
3664:
3655:
3653:Dworcowa Street
3650:
3641:
3636:
3627:
3622:
3613:
3608:
3599:
3586:
3566:
3564:
3543:
3541:
3520:
3518:
3497:
3495:
3474:
3472:
3451:
3449:
3428:
3426:
3405:
3403:
3382:
3380:
3359:
3357:
3336:
3334:
3313:
3311:
3290:
3288:
3254:
3248:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3200:
3199:
3191:
3190:
3181:
3180:
3179:
3171:
3170:
3159:
3154:
3102:Grzegorz Roszak
3086:Paweł Olszewski
3075:Law and Justice
3024:
3019:
2999:Eurobasket 2009
2963:Permit Meetings
2915:
2901:Polonia Stadium
2880:
2776:Pałac Bydgoszcz
2734:
2677:
2670:
2667:
2658:
2655:
2646:
2643:
2634:
2629:
2605:
2603:Buses and trams
2572:Bydgoszcz Leśna
2528:
2516:
2511:
2482:Wayback Machine
2464:Wayback Machine
2393:
2371:
2348:Jerzy Maksymiuk
2266:
2246:Wayback Machine
2217:
2208:classical music
2185:
2183:Classical music
2177:Andrzej Szwalbe
2112:
2111:
2110:
2109:
2105:
2104:
2103:
2094:
2093:
2092:
2081:
2073:Cities of Music
2037:
2032:
2030:
2027:
1996:open-air museum
1987:JP Morgan Chase
1968:
1922:three granaries
1899:Hotel Pod Orlem
1889:Biały Spichlerz
1861:Neo-Renaissance
1826:
1814:air-sol missile
1722:
1720:Post-war period
1586:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1568:
1567:
1566:
1472:Valley of Death
1438:
1432:
1412:Nazi propaganda
1377:
1367:At the time of
1331:Bromberg Region
1315:Duchy of Warsaw
1303:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1289:Dworcowa Street
1286:
1278:
1277:
1266:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1252:Bydgoszcz Canal
1249:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1195:Friedrich Adler
1143:
923:located in the
901:
796:
791:
785:
740:, derives from
730:
633:Bydgoszcz Canal
593:tributary, the
560:
528:Primary airport
503:
477:
298:
296:
279:
277:
273:
270:
265:
262:
260:
258:
257:
251:
250:
249:
248:
247:
246:
245:
241:
220:
215:Nickname:
210:
209:
208:
207:
198:
197:
186:
185:
184:
183:
168:
167:
166:
165:
164:
157:
148:
147:
146:
141:
133:
132:
123:
114:
113:
112:
107:
99:
98:
93:
84:
83:
82:
76:
61:
52:
45:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9278:
9268:
9267:
9262:
9257:
9252:
9247:
9242:
9237:
9220:
9219:
9214:
9213:
9211:
9210:
9205:
9203:Vistula Lagoon
9200:
9195:
9190:
9184:
9179:
9173:
9171:
9167:
9166:
9164:
9163:
9158:
9153:
9151:Vistula Veneti
9148:
9143:
9138:
9133:
9128:
9123:
9118:
9112:
9110:
9106:
9105:
9103:
9102:
9097:
9092:
9087:
9085:Augustów Canal
9081:
9079:
9075:
9074:
9072:
9071:
9066:
9060:
9059:
9054:
9049:
9044:
9039:
9034:
9029:
9024:
9019:
9014:
9009:
9003:
9001:
8997:
8996:
8994:
8993:
8988:
8983:
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8973:
8968:
8963:
8958:
8953:
8948:
8943:
8937:
8935:
8931:
8930:
8928:
8927:
8922:
8917:
8912:
8907:
8902:
8897:
8892:
8887:
8882:
8877:
8871:
8869:
8865:
8864:
8857:
8856:
8849:
8842:
8834:
8825:
8824:
8822:
8821:
8814:
8812:
8808:
8807:
8805:
8804:
8802:Gmina Sicienko
8799:
8797:Gmina Osielsko
8794:
8789:
8784:
8779:
8773:
8771:
8767:
8766:
8759:
8757:
8755:
8754:
8749:
8747:Gmina Koronowo
8743:
8741:
8737:
8736:
8729:
8728:
8721:
8714:
8706:
8697:
8696:
8694:
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8688:
8683:
8678:
8673:
8668:
8663:
8658:
8653:
8648:
8643:
8638:
8633:
8628:
8623:
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8608:
8603:
8597:
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8590:
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8578:
8573:
8568:
8562:
8555:
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8549:
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8537:
8536:
8529:
8522:
8514:
8505:
8504:
8478:
8475:
8474:
8472:
8471:
8464:
8459:
8454:
8449:
8444:
8439:
8432:
8427:
8422:
8417:
8412:
8407:
8402:
8397:
8390:
8385:
8378:
8373:
8368:
8363:
8358:
8351:
8346:
8341:
8338:Świętochłowice
8333:
8331:
8327:
8326:
8324:
8323:
8316:
8311:
8306:
8299:
8294:
8289:
8284:
8279:
8276:Biała Podlaska
8272:
8267:
8260:
8255:
8250:
8245:
8238:
8233:
8228:
8221:
8214:
8207:
8202:
8195:
8190:
8185:
8178:
8173:
8168:
8163:
8156:
8151:
8146:
8141:
8134:
8127:
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8108:
8101:
8094:
8087:
8080:
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8066:
8059:
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8034:
8027:
8020:
8013:
8006:
7999:
7992:
7985:
7976:
7969:
7960:
7953:
7946:
7937:
7930:
7923:
7916:
7907:
7900:
7891:
7884:
7875:
7866:
7859:
7852:
7844:
7842:
7838:
7837:
7835:
7834:
7825:
7816:
7807:
7798:
7789:
7779:
7777:
7773:
7772:
7770:
7769:
7760:
7751:
7741:
7739:
7735:
7734:
7732:
7731:
7721:
7719:
7715:
7714:
7712:
7711:
7701:
7699:
7695:
7694:
7687:
7686:
7679:
7672:
7664:
7658:
7655:
7654:
7645:
7644:
7643:) (in German).
7631:
7628:
7627:
7626:
7613:
7607:
7588:
7585:
7584:
7583:
7575:
7569:
7561:
7560:External links
7558:
7555:
7554:
7532:
7510:
7488:
7466:
7440:
7415:
7411:Perth, Szkocja
7386:
7374:Stadt Mannheim
7361:
7332:
7306:
7287:
7266:
7255:
7230:
7218:
7206:
7179:
7167:
7152:
7125:
7099:
7096:. p. 193.
7072:
7044:
7032:
7030:, p. 160.
7017:
7005:
7003:, p. 158.
6988:
6976:
6953:
6951:, p. 102.
6938:
6926:
6914:
6912:, p. 110.
6899:
6879:
6867:
6860:
6854:. p. 56.
6836:
6810:
6783:
6781:Umiński, p. 16
6774:
6759:
6746:
6730:
6700:
6687:
6670:
6667:. p. 135.
6651:
6602:
6579:
6530:
6515:
6493:
6458:
6432:
6425:
6405:
6380:
6355:
6329:
6303:
6286:
6273:
6245:
6214:
6186:
6183:on 2020-07-27.
6157:
6139:
6114:
6086:
6061:
6036:
5987:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5978:
5977:
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5953:
5940:
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5769:
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5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5718:
5713:
5708:
5703:
5698:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5681:Podwale Street
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5646:Grodzka Street
5643:
5641:Freedom Square
5638:
5633:
5631:Theatre square
5628:
5623:
5621:Gdańska Street
5618:
5612:
5611:
5610:
5596:
5580:
5577:
5574:
5573:
5572:
5571:
5565:
5559:
5553:
5547:
5541:
5535:
5532:Jacek Góralski
5529:
5523:
5517:
5511:
5505:
5499:
5493:
5487:
5481:
5475:
5469:
5463:
5460:Filip Dylewicz
5457:
5451:
5445:
5439:
5433:
5427:
5421:
5415:
5409:
5403:
5397:
5391:
5385:
5379:
5373:
5364:
5355:
5349:
5343:
5340:Mariusz Kazana
5337:
5328:
5325:Jacek Soliński
5322:
5314:
5313:
5312:
5306:
5300:
5294:
5288:
5282:
5276:
5270:
5261:
5258:Ryszard Kubiak
5255:
5249:
5243:
5237:
5231:
5225:
5223:The Polka King
5212:
5202:
5199:Jan Wróblewski
5196:
5190:
5184:
5178:
5172:
5163:
5160:Teodor Kocerka
5157:
5151:
5142:
5136:
5133:Stefan Klajbor
5130:
5124:
5118:
5112:
5106:
5100:
5097:Klara Prillowa
5094:
5088:
5082:
5074:
5073:
5072:
5066:
5057:
5051:
5045:
5039:
5033:
5027:
5021:
5019:Rosa Luxemburg
5012:
5009:Erich Buchholz
5006:
5003:George Adamski
5000:
4994:
4988:
4982:
4972:
4962:
4959:Emil Warmiński
4956:
4950:
4944:
4938:Martin Gorecki
4935:
4926:
4920:
4914:
4908:
4902:
4899:Hugo Hergesell
4896:
4890:
4884:
4878:
4872:
4866:
4860:
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4830:
4827:
4823:
4822:
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3996:
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3962:
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3900:
3898:
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3886:
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3876:
3874:
3871:
3864:
3862:
3856:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3837:
3835:
3829:
3822:
3820:
3815:Birthplace of
3814:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3795:
3793:
3787:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3768:
3766:
3756:
3749:
3747:
3740:
3733:
3731:
3726:
3719:
3717:
3710:Ralph Modjeski
3708:
3701:
3699:
3694:
3687:
3685:
3679:
3672:
3670:
3665:
3658:
3656:
3651:
3644:
3642:
3637:
3630:
3628:
3625:Gdańska Street
3623:
3616:
3614:
3611:Gdańska Street
3609:
3602:
3598:
3595:
3590:Pan Twardowski
3585:
3582:
3579:
3578:
3575:
3562:
3556:
3555:
3552:
3539:
3533:
3532:
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3516:
3510:
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3506:
3493:
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3470:
3464:
3463:
3460:
3447:
3441:
3440:
3437:
3424:
3418:
3417:
3414:
3412:United Kingdom
3401:
3395:
3394:
3391:
3378:
3372:
3371:
3368:
3355:
3349:
3348:
3345:
3332:
3326:
3325:
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3309:
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3302:
3299:
3286:
3280:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3269:
3268:
3247:
3244:
3224:Czech Republic
3203:
3202:
3193:
3192:
3184:
3183:
3182:
3173:
3172:
3164:
3163:
3162:
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3126:
3125:
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3123:
3117:
3111:
3105:
3097:
3096:
3095:
3089:
3083:
3077:
3066:
3065:
3064:
3055:
3052:
3050:Civic Platform
3043:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3013:
3012:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2993:
2992:
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2979:
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2910:
2909:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2887:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2860:
2856:Rowing (sport)
2849:
2835:
2813:
2807:
2797:
2783:
2773:
2763:
2745:
2733:
2730:
2676:
2673:
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2671:
2668:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2637:
2635:
2630:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2616:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2596:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2581:
2580:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2569:– main station
2527:
2524:
2523:
2522:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2502:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2485:
2475:
2468:
2467:
2466:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2438:
2433:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2387:
2380:cinematography
2370:
2369:Cinematography
2367:
2358:, and others.
2344:Kazimierz Kord
2308:Jerzy Waldorff
2265:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2233:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2211:
2184:
2181:
2107:
2106:
2097:
2096:
2095:
2086:
2085:
2084:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2036:
2033:
2028:
2026:
2023:
1967:
1964:
1952:garden suburbs
1926:Grodzka Street
1825:
1822:
1721:
1718:
1581:
1580:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1557:
1556:
1552:intelligentsia
1434:Main article:
1431:
1428:
1376:
1373:
1287:
1280:
1279:
1267:
1260:
1259:
1258:
1250:
1243:
1242:
1234:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1167:Netze District
1142:
1139:
1103:Crown Tribunal
1049:Erik Dahlbergh
1036:. In 1617 the
1026:Ottoman Empire
900:
897:
877:monastic state
795:
792:
784:
781:
729:
726:
570:
569:
558:
554:
553:
541:
535:
534:
529:
525:
524:
521:
515:
514:
511:
505:
504:
501:
499:
495:
494:
484:
474:
473:
463:
457:
456:
453:
449:
448:
444:
443:
440:
436:
435:
422:
418:
417:
413:
412:
409:
405:
404:
401:
397:
396:
392:
391:
388:
381:
380:
370:
363:
362:
357:
353:
352:
348:
347:
344:
340:
339:
336:
332:
331:
326:
320:
319:
314:
308:
307:
294:
288:
287:
253:
252:
243:
242:
235:
234:
228:
227:
226:
225:
222:
221:
216:
212:
211:
205:
199:
195:
189:
188:
187:
181:
175:
174:
173:
170:
169:
158:
151:
150:
149:
142:
135:
134:
124:
117:
116:
115:
108:
101:
100:
94:
87:
86:
85:
80:Freedom Square
78:Downtown with
77:
70:
69:
68:
67:
66:
63:
62:
57:
54:
53:
50:
43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9277:
9266:
9263:
9261:
9258:
9256:
9253:
9251:
9248:
9246:
9243:
9241:
9238:
9236:
9233:
9232:
9230:
9209:
9206:
9204:
9201:
9199:
9196:
9194:
9191:
9188:
9185:
9183:
9180:
9178:
9175:
9174:
9172:
9168:
9162:
9159:
9157:
9154:
9152:
9149:
9147:
9144:
9142:
9139:
9137:
9134:
9132:
9129:
9127:
9124:
9122:
9119:
9117:
9114:
9113:
9111:
9107:
9101:
9098:
9096:
9093:
9091:
9090:Przekop Wisły
9088:
9086:
9083:
9082:
9080:
9076:
9070:
9067:
9065:
9062:
9061:
9058:
9055:
9053:
9050:
9048:
9045:
9043:
9040:
9038:
9035:
9033:
9030:
9028:
9025:
9023:
9020:
9018:
9017:Gdańsk Bridge
9015:
9013:
9010:
9008:
9005:
9004:
9002:
8998:
8992:
8989:
8987:
8984:
8982:
8979:
8977:
8974:
8972:
8969:
8967:
8964:
8962:
8959:
8957:
8954:
8952:
8949:
8947:
8944:
8942:
8939:
8938:
8936:
8932:
8926:
8923:
8921:
8918:
8916:
8913:
8911:
8908:
8906:
8903:
8901:
8898:
8896:
8893:
8891:
8888:
8886:
8883:
8881:
8878:
8876:
8873:
8872:
8870:
8866:
8862:
8861:Vistula River
8855:
8850:
8848:
8843:
8841:
8836:
8835:
8832:
8819:
8816:
8815:
8813:
8809:
8803:
8800:
8798:
8795:
8793:
8790:
8788:
8785:
8783:
8780:
8778:
8775:
8774:
8772:
8768:
8763:
8753:
8750:
8748:
8745:
8744:
8742:
8738:
8734:
8727:
8722:
8720:
8715:
8713:
8708:
8707:
8704:
8692:
8689:
8687:
8684:
8682:
8679:
8677:
8674:
8672:
8669:
8667:
8664:
8662:
8659:
8657:
8654:
8652:
8649:
8647:
8644:
8642:
8639:
8637:
8634:
8632:
8629:
8627:
8624:
8622:
8621:Golub-Dobrzyń
8619:
8617:
8614:
8612:
8609:
8607:
8604:
8602:
8599:
8598:
8596:
8594:Land counties
8592:
8587:
8577:
8574:
8572:
8569:
8566:
8563:
8560:
8557:
8556:
8554:
8552:City counties
8550:
8546:
8542:
8535:
8530:
8528:
8523:
8521:
8516:
8515:
8512:
8502:
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7927:Bielsko-Biała
7924:
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7914:
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7563:
7542:
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7520:
7514:
7498:
7492:
7476:
7470:
7454:
7450:
7444:
7430:on 2012-07-30
7429:
7425:
7419:
7412:
7400:
7396:
7390:
7375:
7371:
7365:
7351:on 2010-03-10
7350:
7346:
7342:
7336:
7320:
7319:Portal Gov.pl
7316:
7310:
7303:
7299:
7296:
7291:
7276:
7270:
7264:
7259:
7244:
7240:
7234:
7228:, p. 74.
7227:
7222:
7216:, p. 39.
7215:
7210:
7202:
7198:
7195:: 30, 33–34.
7194:
7191:(in Polish).
7190:
7183:
7176:
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7148:
7144:
7140:
7136:
7129:
7121:
7117:
7113:
7106:
7104:
7095:
7091:
7087:
7084:(in Polish).
7083:
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7036:
7029:
7024:
7022:
7014:
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6995:
6993:
6985:
6980:
6972:
6968:
6964:
6957:
6950:
6945:
6943:
6936:, p. 71.
6935:
6930:
6923:
6918:
6911:
6906:
6904:
6897:
6896:83-921454-0-2
6893:
6889:
6883:
6877:, p. 23.
6876:
6871:
6863:
6861:3-447-03997-3
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6233:HarperCollins
6230:
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6050:
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6040:
6032:
6026:
6011:on 2017-08-03
6010:
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5593:Poland portal
5583:
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5440:
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5422:
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5416:
5413:
5412:Tomasz Gollob
5410:
5407:
5404:
5401:
5400:Alicja Pęczak
5398:
5395:
5392:
5389:
5386:
5383:
5382:Wiesław Tarka
5380:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:(born 1963),
5359:
5356:
5353:
5350:
5347:
5344:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:(born 1959),
5332:
5329:
5326:
5323:
5320:
5317:
5316:
5315:
5310:
5307:
5304:
5301:
5298:
5295:
5292:
5289:
5286:
5283:
5280:
5277:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:(born 1951),
5265:
5262:
5259:
5256:
5253:
5250:
5247:
5244:
5241:
5238:
5235:
5232:
5229:
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5224:
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5213:
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5187:Zbigniew Syka
5185:
5182:
5179:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5167:
5164:
5161:
5158:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:(1924–2017),
5146:
5143:
5140:
5137:
5134:
5131:
5128:
5125:
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5119:
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5113:
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5001:
4998:
4995:
4992:
4989:
4986:
4983:
4980:
4976:
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4970:
4966:
4965:Erich Regener
4963:
4960:
4957:
4954:
4951:
4948:
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4939:
4936:
4934:
4930:
4927:
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4912:
4909:
4906:
4905:Hermann Dietz
4903:
4900:
4897:
4894:
4891:
4888:
4885:
4882:
4881:Max von Boehn
4879:
4876:
4875:Adolf Martens
4873:
4870:
4867:
4864:
4861:
4858:
4855:(1824–1868),
4854:
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4609:
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4575:precipitation
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4019:
4005:
4004:The Archeress
4001:
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3514:Wilhelmshaven
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3400:
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3379:
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3366:United States
3356:
3354:
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3333:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3321:
3310:
3308:
3305:
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3284:Reggio Emilia
3282:
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3277:
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3258:
3253:
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3197:
3188:
3177:
3168:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3134:
3133:Polish Senate
3121:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3093:
3090:
3087:
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2937:
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2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2917:
2916:
2913:Sports events
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
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2894:
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2808:
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2800:KKP Bydgoszcz
2798:
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2777:
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2349:
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2337:
2333:
2332:Mischa Maisky
2329:
2325:
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2317:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2293:
2289:
2285:
2282:
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2258:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2222:popular music
2219:
2218:
2215:Popular music
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2180:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2161:
2159:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2121:
2116:
2101:
2090:
2076:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2061:
2059:
2054:
2046:
2041:
2022:
2020:
2016:
2010:
2008:
2007:Fitch Ratings
2003:
2001:
1997:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1976:
1972:
1959:
1955:
1953:
1949:
1944:
1942:
1937:
1934:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1918:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1906:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1881:Wyspa Młyńska
1874:
1870:
1867:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1845:
1841:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1808:
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1799:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1784:
1782:
1779:'s activists
1778:
1774:
1769:
1767:
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1759:
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1500:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1480:
1475:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1463:Bloody Sunday
1459:
1455:
1451:
1442:
1437:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1415:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1389:
1386:
1381:
1372:
1370:
1365:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1354:German Empire
1350:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1333:. During the
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1284:
1275:
1271:
1264:
1253:
1247:
1238:
1231:
1222:
1220:
1219:Józef Wybicki
1216:
1212:
1209:. During the
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1152:
1147:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1131:Józef Wybicki
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1085:
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1077:
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1027:
1022:
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1016:
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997:
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985:
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977:
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957:
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949:
945:
941:
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933:
928:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
896:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
865:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
834:
832:
828:
824:
819:
817:
813:
809:
800:
790:
780:
778:
773:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
736:, originally
735:
725:
723:
722:City of Music
719:
716:
712:
711:timber-framed
708:
704:
703:Little Berlin
700:
696:
692:
691:neoclassicist
688:
684:
680:
675:
673:
669:
665:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
587:Vistula River
584:
580:
576:
567:
559:
555:
551:
546:
542:
540:
536:
533:
530:
526:
522:
520:
516:
512:
510:
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500:
496:
492:
488:
485:
481:
475:
471:
467:
464:
462:
458:
454:
450:
445:
441:
437:
433:
423:
419:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
393:
389:
387:
384: •
382:
378:
374:
371:
369:
366: •
364:
361:
358:
354:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
330:
327:
325:
321:
318:
315:
313:
309:
306:
295:
293:
289:
284:
256:Coordinates:
254:
232:
223:
219:
218:Little Berlin
213:
203:
193:
179:
171:
162:
159:Banks of the
155:
145:
139:
131:
127:
121:
111:
105:
97:
91:
81:
74:
64:
60:
55:
48:
40:
33:
19:
9198:Vistula Spit
9193:Vistula Land
8960:
8817:
8787:Gmina Dobrcz
8770:Rural gminas
8558:
8500:
8496:
8488:
8484:
8466:
8434:
8430:Zduńska Wola
8392:
8380:
8361:Starachowice
8355:Skierniewice
8353:
8336:
8318:
8301:
8274:
8270:Stalowa Wola
8262:
8240:
8223:
8216:
8209:
8197:
8180:
8158:
8136:
8129:
8117:
8110:
8105:Jelenia Góra
8103:
8096:
8089:
8082:
8075:
8068:
8061:
8054:
8036:
8029:
8022:
8015:
8008:
8001:
7994:
7987:
7979:
7978:
7971:
7963:
7962:
7955:
7948:
7942:Zielona Góra
7940:
7939:
7932:
7925:
7918:
7910:
7909:
7902:
7894:
7893:
7886:
7878:
7877:
7869:
7868:
7861:
7854:
7847:
7828:
7827:
7819:
7818:
7810:
7809:
7802:
7801:
7800:
7792:
7791:
7783:
7782:
7763:
7762:
7754:
7753:
7745:
7744:
7725:
7724:
7705:
7704:
7636:
7617:
7594:
7587:Bibliography
7581:(in English)
7545:. Retrieved
7535:
7523:. Retrieved
7513:
7501:. Retrieved
7491:
7479:. Retrieved
7469:
7457:. Retrieved
7453:the original
7443:
7432:. Retrieved
7428:the original
7418:
7410:
7403:. Retrieved
7398:
7389:
7378:. Retrieved
7373:
7364:
7353:. Retrieved
7349:the original
7335:
7325:20 September
7323:. Retrieved
7318:
7309:
7290:
7278:. Retrieved
7269:
7258:
7247:. Retrieved
7245:. 2023-05-10
7242:
7233:
7221:
7209:
7192:
7188:
7182:
7170:
7161:
7155:
7134:
7128:
7111:
7081:
7075:
7064:. Retrieved
7060:the original
7035:
7008:
6979:
6962:
6956:
6929:
6917:
6887:
6882:
6870:
6846:
6839:
6827:. Retrieved
6822:
6813:
6801:. Retrieved
6796:
6786:
6777:
6768:
6762:
6754:
6749:
6738:
6733:
6721:. Retrieved
6716:
6690:
6678:
6673:
6660:
6654:
6642:. Retrieved
6637:
6599:pp. 976–977.
6590:
6582:
6570:. Retrieved
6565:
6505:
6496:
6471:
6461:
6449:. Retrieved
6445:
6435:
6415:
6408:
6396:. Retrieved
6392:
6383:
6371:. Retrieved
6367:
6358:
6346:. Retrieved
6342:bydgoszcz.pl
6341:
6332:
6320:. Retrieved
6315:
6306:
6293:
6289:
6281:
6276:
6264:. Retrieved
6257:
6248:
6236:. Retrieved
6226:
6217:
6205:. Retrieved
6198:
6189:
6181:the original
6169:
6160:
6152:ec.europa.eu
6151:
6142:
6130:. Retrieved
6105:. Retrieved
6101:
6077:. Retrieved
6073:
6064:
6052:. Retrieved
6048:
6039:
6013:. Retrieved
6009:the original
6004:
5950:
5802:
5711:Focha Street
5686:Długa street
5550:Damian Knyba
5544:Klaudia Breś
5526:Patryk Dudek
5466:Caesar Twins
5388:Jacek Gollob
5234:Jan Rulewski
5209:ThyssenKrupp
5109:Lothar Wolff
5060:Max Jacobson
5036:Hermann Maaß
4577:mm (inches)
4024:
4015:
4003:
3997:
3681:Main Library
3639:Długa Street
3587:
3209:
3145:Jan Rulewski
3130:
3129:
3120:Janusz Zemke
3071:Tomasz Latos
3026:
3025:
2995:Team sports
2867:table tennis
2732:Sports clubs
2684:
2529:
2360:
2336:Kevin Kenner
2328:Shlomo Mintz
2302:named after
2297:
2291:
2283:
2277:
2220:Concerts of
2199:
2162:
2155:
2151:Nazi Germany
2148:World War II
2125:
2118:The seat of
2062:
2050:
2011:
2004:
1980:
1945:
1938:
1930:
1919:
1909:
1903:
1888:
1880:
1879:
1850:
1837:
1833:
1827:
1800:
1785:
1770:
1747:
1742:Nordic Haven
1703:
1695:
1665:
1655:
1642:Bromberg-Ost
1637:
1597:
1587:
1528:
1522:
1516:
1506:
1492:
1486:
1476:
1461:
1454:World War II
1447:
1430:World War II
1416:
1398:by the 1919
1393:
1385:Neoclassical
1366:
1351:
1304:
1296:headquarters
1171:West Prussia
1156:
1096:
1086:and Elector
1073:
1054:
1023:
1004:
973:
966:Brick Gothic
929:
902:
880:
866:
835:
831:trade routes
826:
823:early Slavic
820:
812:Roman Empire
805:
774:
769:
765:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
731:
702:
676:
611:
574:
573:
373:Rafał Bruski
328:
217:
196:Coat of arms
9146:Pomeranians
8868:Tributaries
8601:Aleksandrów
8447:Bolesławiec
8436:Świnoujście
7957:Ruda Śląska
7856:Częstochowa
7376:(in German)
7321:(in Polish)
6829:25 February
6825:(in Polish)
6799:(in Polish)
6723:7 September
6719:(in Polish)
6696:pp. 112–117
6640:(in Polish)
6595:pp. 403–404
6568:(in Polish)
6398:25 February
6344:(in Polish)
6318:(in Polish)
6254:"Bydgoszcz"
6223:"Bydgoszcz"
6195:"Bydgoszcz"
6166:"Bydgoszcz"
6107:24 February
6102:wyborcza.pl
6079:24 February
6054:24 February
5636:Mill Island
5490:Piotr Hojka
5418:Robert Sycz
5252:Jan Kulczyk
5121:Hilde Zadek
5115:Ola Obarska
5103:Eric Seelig
4979:Amanda Peet
4929:Julius Gehl
3554:22.06.2007
3531:19.04.2006
3508:28.12.2005
3462:30.06.2004
3439:13.09.2000
3393:10.04.1997
3370:30.09.1996
3347:26.11.1991
3324:23.07.1971
3301:12.04.1962
3267:Twin Towns
3131:Members of
2906:Hala Torbyd
2230:open plains
2140:Mill Island
1941:Art Nouveau
1885:Mill Island
1857:Poor Clares
1824:Main sights
1794:. In 2005,
1734:Mill Island
1683:Stalag XX-A
1672:slave labor
1656:During the
1606:Polish Jews
1604:, but also
1523:Kreisleiter
1518:Kreisleiter
1448:During the
1375:Interbellum
1369:World War I
1274:Mill Island
1272:river near
1207:Henry Gross
974:During the
909:city rights
887:along with
867:During the
854:Saint Giles
821:During the
707:Mill Island
699:Art Nouveau
687:neo-baroque
498:Postal code
343:City rights
338:before 1238
335:Established
329:city county
312:Voivodeship
278: /
130:Mill Island
59:City county
9229:Categories
8986:Sandomierz
8631:Inowrocław
8481:city mayor
8382:Tarnobrzeg
8154:Inowrocław
7698:1,000,000+
7481:24 January
7459:24 January
7434:2011-09-16
7380:2013-07-26
7355:2009-02-21
7280:31 October
7249:2023-05-31
7066:2009-05-05
6803:27 October
6644:27 October
6572:27 October
6516:8301066660
6488:1150533527
6393:unesco.org
6294:Brombergum
6132:2022-06-02
5983:References
5951:Brombergum
5925:pronounced
5777:Osowa Góra
5246:Piotr Moss
5219:Jack Black
4969:cosmic ray
4887:Jan Biziel
4649:(≥ 0.1 mm)
3999:Łuczniczka
3970:Statue of
3712:Bridge in
3577:9.09.2019
3485:8.10.2004
3445:Kremenchuk
3416:9.05.1998
3389:Kazakhstan
3307:Kragujevac
3272:City/Town
3250:See also:
3157:Consulates
2890:Sisu Arena
2884:Łuczniczka
2871:Europe Cup
2804:Ekstraliga
2790:volleyball
2752:basketball
2686:Łuczniczka
2540:Inowrocław
2376:CAMERIMAGE
2363:Opera Nova
2352:Antoni Wit
2340:Kurt Masur
2292:Opera Nova
2226:Łuczniczka
2138:River and
1777:Solidarity
1738:Opera Nova
1662:Nazi style
1658:occupation
1614:Mauthausen
1610:Jastrzębie
1109:alongside
1097:After the
940:Casimir IV
846:castellany
827:Bydgoszcza
816:Amber Road
787:See also:
738:Bydgoszcza
683:neo-gothic
672:Eurocities
657:Opera Nova
655:, and the
629:partitions
621:royal city
564:.bydgoszcz
519:Car plates
416:Population
368:City mayor
351:Government
266:18°00′01″E
128:seen from
126:Opera Nova
9235:Bydgoszcz
9136:Vistulans
8971:Włocławek
8961:Bydgoszcz
8956:Grudziądz
8818:Bydgoszcz
8686:Włocławek
8681:Wąbrzeźno
8651:Radziejów
8626:Grudziądz
8611:Bydgoszcz
8576:Włocławek
8571:Grudziądz
8559:Bydgoszcz
8489:burmistrz
8415:Ciechanów
8388:Kołobrzeg
8349:Zawiercie
8344:Wejherowo
8320:Ostrołęka
8314:Legionowo
8282:Bełchatów
8193:Pabianice
8119:Mysłowice
8098:Nowy Sącz
8070:Grudziądz
8017:Włocławek
8010:Wałbrzych
7888:Sosnowiec
7821:Białystok
7803:Bydgoszcz
7405:22 August
7201:0137-5377
7147:0557-2177
7120:1641-9561
6971:1641-9561
6480:0209-3081
6316:miasta.pl
6266:18 August
6238:18 August
6207:18 August
5965:romanized
5215:Jan Lewan
5048:Kurt Tank
4971:intensity
4845:professor
4744:dew point
3791:'s façade
3135:2007–2011
2919:Athletics
2509:Transport
2391:Education
2144:Exploseum
2075:in 2023.
2000:Exploseum
1786:With the
1689:from the
1681:from the
1630:Holocaust
1532:Tryszczyn
1479:Wehrmacht
948:Carmelite
766:Bidgostia
754:Braheberg
734:Bydgoszcz
732:The name
728:Etymology
695:modernist
591:left-bank
575:Bydgoszcz
509:Area code
461:Time zone
408:Elevation
263:53°7′19″N
244:Bydgoszcz
206:Brandmark
51:Bydgoszcz
8606:Brodnica
8541:Counties
8462:Oświęcim
8452:Nowa Sól
8442:Żyrardów
8400:Radomsko
8309:Racibórz
8287:Świdnica
8264:Przemyśl
8205:Pruszków
8166:Stargard
8077:Jaworzno
8038:Koszalin
7841:100,000+
7830:Katowice
7794:Szczecin
7776:250,000+
7738:500,000+
7718:750,000+
7568:(Polish)
7298:Archived
6683:pp 64–68
6525:27641385
6451:June 10,
6025:cite web
5921:Bromberg
5895:Polish:
5851:-goshtch
5579:See also
5319:Jan Kaja
4746:°C (°F)
4742:Average
4694:Average
4642:(20.95)
4573:Average
4568:(−21.8)
4563:(−11.6)
4518:(−13.7)
4513:(−15.9)
4508:(−21.8)
4148:(100.9)
4118:(100.9)
3573:Bulgaria
3422:Cherkasy
3376:Pavlodar
3353:Hartford
3330:Mannheim
3275:Country
3236:Slovakia
3017:Politics
2984:: (2000)
2971:Speedway
2965:circuit)
2865:– men's
2842:football
2832:top tier
2820:speedway
2788:– men's
2750:– men's
2526:Railways
2514:Airports
2460:Archived
2242:Archived
1915:Pantheon
1710:expelled
1706:Red Army
1638:Bromberg
1628:and the
1307:Napoleon
1189:via the
1105:for the
881:Bromberg
750:Bromberg
589:and its
539:Highways
513:(+48) 52
424:330,038
8925:Wisłoka
8890:Dunajec
8676:Tuchola
8666:Świecie
8661:Sępólno
8641:Mogilno
8616:Chełmno
8497:italics
8495:are in
8425:Sieradz
8330:35,000+
8171:Gniezno
8160:Suwałki
8112:Siedlce
8063:Legnica
8048:50,000+
8031:Chorzów
7912:Olsztyn
7904:Gliwice
7871:Rzeszów
7747:Wrocław
7547:24 July
7525:21 July
7503:21 July
7243:Reuters
6743:p. 381.
5971:Bidgash
5967::
5956:Yiddish
4637:(1.45)
4632:(1.32)
4627:(1.58)
4622:(1.89)
4617:(2.19)
4612:(3.28)
4607:(2.23)
4602:(2.08)
4597:(1.11)
4592:(1.43)
4587:(1.04)
4582:(1.35)
4558:(−3.3)
4553:(17.1)
4548:(24.8)
4543:(35.4)
4538:(36.5)
4533:(28.8)
4528:(22.8)
4523:(16.7)
4498:(−0.9)
4493:(10.9)
4488:(21.4)
4483:(27.9)
4478:(36.9)
4473:(45.7)
4468:(47.8)
4463:(42.1)
4458:(33.6)
4453:(26.4)
4448:(17.1)
4428:(40.3)
4423:(27.7)
4418:(34.3)
4413:(41.2)
4408:(48.7)
4403:(55.6)
4398:(56.7)
4393:(52.2)
4388:(46.6)
4383:(38.3)
4378:(30.6)
4373:(26.6)
4368:(25.3)
4358:(47.2)
4353:(31.5)
4348:(38.3)
4343:(46.8)
4338:(55.9)
4333:(64.8)
4328:(66.4)
4323:(62.1)
4318:(56.7)
4313:(47.3)
4308:(36.5)
4303:(31.3)
4298:(29.3)
4288:(55.2)
4283:(35.6)
4278:(43.2)
4273:(54.9)
4268:(65.5)
4263:(75.0)
4258:(76.3)
4253:(71.8)
4248:(66.9)
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