1038:
984:
226:
1091:
1227:
1167:
198:
706:
1292:
31:
835:
863:
233:
205:
750:
447:
from
Franklin to Camp Stockton before cutting across to link up with the rest of the route at Horsehead Crossing. This entailed abandoning the investment in the well constructed stations on the old route, and building some on the new route. Although this was mitigated when an arraignment was made to
381:
Subsequently, stations were added between Hueco Tanks and
Cornudas de Los Alamos at Ojos de los Alamos, and at Crow Springs between Cornudas de Los Alamos and Pinery. From Pinery, the route then ran twenty-four miles east to Delaware Springs Station, then forty miles down
607:
The 6th
Division route ran from Fort Chadbourne, twelve miles to the north across Valley Creek to Station #1 then sixteen miles to Mountain Pass Station, then thirty miles, past the route of the Texas and Pacific Railway, a mile west of the site of present
1709:
Wagon Road from Fort
Defiance to the Colorado River: Letter from the Secretary of War, Transmitting the Report of the Superintendent of the Wagon Road from Fort Defiance to the Colorado River: Issue 124 of [U.S.] 35th Cong., 1st sess. House. Ex.
305:
and downstream to Horse Head
Crossing. The route in West Texas was changed in 1859, in order to secure a better water supply on the route and to provide mail service to a more settled area, the stages between Franklin,
2436:
2426:
689:
1112:, located 55 miles from Emigrant Crossing Station on the northern route and 45 miles from Camp Stockton on the Lower Road. A ferry was added to carry coaches across the Pecos River from August 1, 1859.
1262:
1735:
Glenn
Justice, "HORSEHEAD CROSSING," Handbook of Texas Online (https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/rih01), accessed May 17, 2011. Published by the Texas State Historical Association.
2431:
954:
2065:
1681:
Julia Cauble Smith, "POPE'S CAMP," Handbook of Texas Online (https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/uzp03), accessed May 17, 2011. Published by the Texas State
Historical Association
1724:
Ernest
Wallace, "FORT STOCKTON," Handbook of Texas Online (https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/qbf46), accessed May 17, 2011. Published by the Texas State Historical Association
443:
was changed from the upper route in order to secure a better water supply on the route, with more security from the Army and to provide mail service to a more settled area, by using the
1357:
1343:
1150:- Later station built in 1859, between Horse Head Crossing and Head of Concho, 19 miles from Llano Estacado Station; 12 miles from Head of Concho in Centralia Draw just east of the
1980:
734:
456:
along that route. Losses from this change and debt taken on from a delay of postal revenue, eventually led the investors in the
Overland Mail Company to take control and dismiss
2303:
1998:
1692:"EAGLE SPRING," Handbook of Texas Online (https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/rpe01), accessed May 17, 2011. Published by the Texas State Historical Association.
2114:
1974:
726:
1126:- Seasonal waterholes between Horsehead Crossing and Head of Concho, nearest Horse Head Crossing. 17 miles from Castle Gap Station, 19 miles from Llano Estacado Station.
2220:
2014:
814:
2230:
2004:
966:
780:
453:
1876:
1445:
1022:
2145:
2134:
2121:
2085:
2070:
2009:
1184:
1159:
1129:
1016:
976:
796:
2271:
2210:
1485:
1373:
1215:
1147:
1074:
820:
806:
743:- A relay station east of Cornudas Station midway to Pinery Station, only used in 1858, provided water to Cornudas de Los Alamos and Ojos de los Alamos Stations
2266:
2261:
2240:
2205:
2090:
1986:
1461:
1363:
1349:
1309:
1205:
889:
740:
500:
2139:
1178:
2225:
1282:
1272:
1254:
1151:
1137:
1132:- Later station, built in 1859, midway between Horse Head Crossing and Head of Concho. 48 miles from Horse Head Crossing, 36 miles from Castle Gap Station.
1115:
1078:
1068:
1030:
933:
449:
225:
1869:
1475:
921:
558:
518:
82:
716:
Captain Pope's New Road ran from
Franklin to Horse Head Crossing Station (1st route used, until August 1, 1859 when route was moved to the Lower Road.)
1525:
1441:
1329:
1123:
578:
1515:
616:, then twelve miles more to Smith's Station, twenty six miles to Clear Fork station, thirteen miles to Franz's Station and then twenty-two miles to
2080:
1141:
1010:
769:
574:
562:
395:
2128:
596:
526:
2401:
949:
676:
362:. The Texas mail route was so long that the route there, like that in California, was divided into two divisions each under a superintendent.
599:
then crossed the plain 23 miles to Horsehead Crossing where a ferry carried the coaches across the Pecos River to Horsehead Crossing Station.
1520:
1209:
1882:
1508:
2396:
2386:
2381:
197:
1662:
Glen Sample Ely, The Texas Frontier and the Butterfield Overland Mail, 1858–1861, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Mar 4, 2016
1503:
2184:
1935:
1781:
410:
119:
401:
It then ran sixty five miles down the east bank of the Pecos, to Emigrant Crossing Station and onward fifty-five miles to
1848:
1037:
2391:
318:
and then turned east to Horsehead Crossing. From Horsehead Crossing the route crossed Texas to the Red River and into
2075:
1004:
987:
758:
566:
406:
168:
39:
696:, 22 miles from Cottonwoods Station. - Midway point of the Overland Mail route and headquarters of the 5th Division.
1968:
1498:
866:
710:
1573:
823:- Later station, located 25.5 miles from Emigrant Crossing Station, 29.5 miles from Horsehead Crossing Station.
1208:- Located 12 miles north east of Fort Chadbourne, on the east bank of Valley Creek, about 1 mile northwest of
1469:
1754:
1140:- Seasonal waterholes between Horsehead Crossing and Head of Concho, 12 – 14 miles from Head of Concho in
1580:
1431:
The 6th Division alternate route was between Jacksboro and Gainesville Stations August 1860 - March 1861
1601:
2421:
2177:
1928:
1774:
1750:
Rupert N. Richardson, "BUTTERFIELD OVERLAND MAIL," Handbook of Texas Online, accessed December 17, 2010
628:, sixteen miles to Earhart's Station, twenty-four miles to Davidson's Station, then seventeen miles to
463:
The stages between Franklin and the Pecos River now would follow the San Antonio-El Paso Road down the
1574:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Butterfield Overland Mail Corridor"
2416:
2193:
1944:
1902:
1863:
1790:
428:, to a camp or station;, then twenty-two miles to Grape Creek Station near the south line of present
259:
1812:
1479:
444:
311:
2162:
1913:
1759:
1707:
2411:
2406:
1842:
1836:
1488:- a station 10 miles from Jones' Station, at the head of Spring Creek, 11 miles from Gainesville.
1258:
457:
2355:
2030:
1858:
1415:
994:
838:
641:
383:
138:
620:. From Fort Belknap the line turned eastward sixteen miles to Murphy's Station (near present
2170:
1921:
1824:
1767:
983:
339:
2235:
2095:
1303:
1296:
1049:
1042:
845:
The Lower Road ran from Franklin to Horse Head Crossing Station (used from August 1, 1859)
809:- Later station, located 25 miles from Pope's Camp, 35 miles from Emigrant Crossing Station
617:
592:
343:
315:
301:, midpoint on the route. The route through Texas followed first the northern route to the
286:
58:
8:
2040:
1897:
1887:
1853:
1435:
997:- A spring located 8 miles southeast of Barrel Springs Station, 10 miles from Fort Davis.
672:
307:
294:
1749:
1734:
1723:
1691:
1680:
1552:"Butterfield Overland Mail Route Corridor, National Register of Historic Places Program"
1285:- a later relay station 11 miles from Frans's Station and 11 miles from Belknap Station.
416:
From Horsehead Crossing the trail ran seventy waterless miles east northeast across the
2337:
2318:
2276:
2108:
1830:
1401:
1383:
1248:
1105:
1094:
1063:
786:
645:
629:
429:
402:
391:
2298:
2281:
2215:
2045:
1551:
1449:
1389:
1238:
1231:
1000:
905:
633:
613:
514:
335:
1162:- Located 70 miles from Horsehead Crossing, no water on the route except at station.
1025:- A later station, located 15 miles from Barilla Spring, 22 miles from Leon Springs.
374:, thirty six miles to Cornudas de Los Alamos then east northeast fifty-six miles to
2359:
2245:
1802:
1419:
1346:- Located 12 miles from Jacksboro Station, at a ford on the east bank of the river.
1337:
1241:- Located 30 miles from Mountain Pass Station, about 10 miles north of present-day
970:
653:
625:
355:
323:
319:
66:
1713:. [U.S.] 35th Cong., 1st sess. House. Ex. Doc.no. 124. Harvard University.
1118:- Located 12 miles from Horse Head Crossing Station, 17 miles to Wild China Ponds.
1090:
969:
or El Muerto Spring - Located 33 miles from Van Horns Wells Station, northeast of
2151:
1807:
1192:
1170:
433:
425:
290:
278:
262:
service created by Congress on March 3, 1857, was operated until March 30, 1861.
156:
1251:- Located 12 miles from Phantom Hill Station, on the east bank of Chimney Creek.
1226:
1166:
2331:
2308:
2035:
1992:
1455:
1395:
1353:
1242:
855:
765:
754:
693:
649:
637:
482:
417:
375:
331:
327:
298:
70:
62:
35:
1602:
List of Stations from New York Times, October 14, 1858, Itinerary of the Route
729:- A later station, located 20 miles east of Hueco Tanks Station in New Mexico.
405:. Sections of this route, including Pinery Station, are preserved as part of
370:
At first the 5th Division route left Franklin to run due east thirty miles to
2375:
2313:
1892:
1818:
1367:
1332:- A later station 17 miles from Murphey's Station and 5 miles from Jacksboro.
1323:
1276:
1219:
930:- Located 33 miles from Birchville Station, 18 miles from Birchville Station.
621:
570:
266:
97:
84:
2055:
2050:
1530:
1465:
1458:- a station, in Decatur, 12 miles from West Fork 40 miles from Gainesville.
1448:
located 13 miles from Wizard Wells, 24 miles from Jacksboro, 2 miles SW of
1266:
1218:- Located 16 miles from Valley Creek Station, about 11 miles due south of
927:
873:
705:
632:, fifteen miles to Diamond's station (one mile west of the site of present
550:
522:
486:
421:
1291:
793:- Located 36 miles from Delaware Springs, 2 miles from Pope's Camp Station
2437:
National Register of Historic Places in Guadalupe Mountains National Park
2060:
1109:
1098:
960:
800:
790:
720:
554:
387:
371:
302:
274:
834:
30:
2427:
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Texas
1377:
1306:- Located 22 miles from Frans's Station, 11 miles from Krebs's Station.
862:
817:- Located 60 miles from Pope's Camp, 35 miles from Skillman's Station.
609:
464:
440:
270:
359:
282:
424:, then northward, about thirty miles through the vicinity of modern
2192:
1943:
1789:
1275:- Located 13 miles from Clear Fork Station, about 3 miles north of
351:
347:
1755:
Map of Butterfeild stage routes in Texas, from texasfortstrail.com
799:- Located 38 miles from Delaware Springs, on the east bank of the
1954:
1257:- Located 26 miles from Smith's Station, on the east bank of the
957:- Located 31 miles from Fort Quitman, 25.5 miles from Camp Fargo
775:
Independence Spring - Spring located 5 miles from Pinery Station.
1366:- Located 16 miles from Earhart's Station, 4 miles northwest of
1187:- Later station between Grape Creek Station and Fort Chadbourne.
342:
when it was flooded. From Colberts Ferry the route went on to
849:
468:
2432:
National Register of Historic Places in Hudspeth County, Texas
1081:
11 miles from Camp Stockton, 23 miles from Horsehead Crossing.
255:
569:. From Fort Davis Station the route proceeded down through
1376:- Located 24 miles from Conolly's Station, 4 miles west of
749:
1392:- Located 15 miles from Gainesville Station to March 1861.
232:
204:
1438:- a stage stand, located 11 miles from Jacksboro Station.
1386:- Located 17 miles from Davidsen's Station to March 1861.
1478:- a station 19 miles from Decatur, on Clear Creek, near
322:. In 1860 the route was changed to another route from
1671:
A. C. Greene, 900 Miles on the Butterfield Trail, p.75
240:
Butterfield Overland Mail in Texas (the United States)
1013:- Located 18 miles from Fort Davis in Limpia Canyon.
338:, that avoided delays crossing the West Fork of the
1352:- Located 16 miles from Jacksboro Station, west of
737:- Located 36 miles from Hueco Tanks in New Mexico.
595:. 11 miles east of Camp Stockton the route reached
2354:miles from Sherman Station, ferry crossing of the
1526:Butterfield Overland Mail in Arkansas and Missouri
1414:miles from Sherman Station, ferry crossing of the
1516:Butterfield Overland Mail in New Mexico Territory
2373:
1426:
979:- Located 18 miles southeast of Deadman's Hole.
768:- Located 56 miles from Cornudas, just east of
539:miles below Fort Quitman, the route traveled 25
212:Location of Butterfield Overland Mail Corridor
2178:
1929:
1775:
1521:Butterfield Overland Mail in Indian Territory
1312:- Located 16 miles from Fort Belknap, about 4
1261:, a short distance above its confluence with
1509:Butterfield Overland Mail in Baja California
1195:- Located 30 miles from Grape Creek Station.
334:due to the building of a new toll bridge at
924:- Located 15 miles from Birchville Station.
2334:– Located 15 miles from Diamond's Station.
2185:
2171:
1936:
1922:
1782:
1768:
1604:. Other mileage from note for that entry.
1543:
1398:- Located 15 miles from Diamond's Station.
1340:- Located 22 miles from Murphey's Station.
1085:
723:Station - Located 30 miles from Franklin.
700:
525:. Moving eastward away from the river at
265:The route that was operated extended from
29:
1859:Miembre's River (Rio Mimbres, Mowry City)
772:no water on the route except at station.
120:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1290:
1225:
1181:- Located 22 miles from Head of Concho.
1165:
1089:
1036:
1033:- Located 34 miles from Barela Springs.
1019:- Located 10 miles from Limpia Station.
982:
861:
833:
748:
704:
1701:
1699:
1566:
1504:Butterfield Overland Mail in California
1062:miles from Leon Springs, 45 miles from
783:- Located 24 miles from Pinery Station.
2374:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1444:- a settlement and toll bridge on the
1071:- A spring 9 miles from Camp Stockton.
2402:Stagecoach stops in the United States
2166:
1917:
1763:
1705:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1610:
963:- Located 19 miles from Eagle Spring.
908:or Smith's Ranch Station - Located 24
602:
581:, then 34 miles to Leon Springs and 8
365:
16:Route of mail service created in 1857
1696:
659:
411:National Register of Historic Places
1464:- station 10 miles from Decatur on
13:
2397:Historic trails and roads in Texas
2387:Butterfield Overland Mail in Texas
2382:Butterfield Overland Mail stations
1607:
1600:Mileage of original stations from
130:Butterfield Overland Mail Corridor
14:
2448:
2066:Deadman's Hole Spring (El Muerto)
1743:
1706:Beale, Edward Fitzgerald (1858).
1549:
988:Fort Davis National Historic Site
852:- Located 14 miles from Franklin.
759:Guadalupe Mountains National Park
407:Guadalupe Mountains National Park
310:and the Pecos River followed the
169:Guadalupe Mountains National Park
40:Guadalupe Mountains National Park
1344:West Fork of the Trinity Station
420:to the headwaters of the Middle
386:nearly to its junction with the
231:
224:
203:
196:
1728:
1499:San Antonio-San Diego Mail Line
1199:
867:Presidio Chapel of San Elizario
711:Hueco Tanks State Historic Site
683:
666:
557:, then a waterless 33 miles to
358:with the final leg by train to
1981:Cornudas de Los Alamos Station
1803:Seneca Spring (Cienaga Spring)
1717:
1685:
1674:
1665:
1594:
1259:Clear Fork of the Brazos River
858:- Located 3 miles from Ysleta.
735:Cornudas de Los Alamos Station
409:, and have been listed on the
1:
1536:
1265:, north of the later site of
1007:18 miles from Barrel Springs.
829:
439:In August 1859, the route in
243:Show map of the United States
178:2,401.3 acres (971.8 ha)
1427:6th Division alternate route
467:, 14 miles from Franklin to
436:in what is now Coke County.
7:
1581:Texas Historical Commission
1492:
1106:Horse Head Crossing Station
679:on the Rio Grande in Texas.
10:
2453:
2046:Birchville (Smith's Ranch)
1975:Ojos de los Alamos Station
1843:Mexican Springs (Barney's)
1064:Horsehead Crossing Station
727:Ojos de los Alamos Station
624:), then nineteen miles to
2392:Butterfield Overland Mail
2327:
2291:
2254:
2201:
2194:Butterfield Overland Mail
2104:
2023:
1961:
1952:
1945:Butterfield Overland Mail
1798:
1791:Butterfield Overland Mail
815:Emigrant Crossing Station
675:- Located, 25 miles from
260:Butterfield Overland Mail
190:
186:
182:
174:
162:
152:
144:
134:
126:
117:
113:
76:
54:
46:
28:
24:Butterfield Overland Mail
23:
1480:Leo, Cooke County, Texas
946:miles from Fort Quitman.
918:miles from San Elizario.
902:miles from San Elizario.
781:Delaware Springs Station
454:San Antonio-El Paso Mail
445:San Antonio-El Paso Road
312:San Antonio-El Paso Road
1554:. National Park Service
1446:West Fork Trinity River
1086:Main 5th Division Route
1023:Hackberry Holes Station
961:Van Horns Wells Station
701:Captain Pope's New Road
458:John Warren Butterfield
1299:
1234:
1185:Colorado River Station
1174:
1160:Head of Concho Station
1130:Llano Estacado Station
1101:
1045:
1017:Barilla Spring Station
990:
977:Barrel Springs Station
869:
842:
761:
713:
565:, another 18 miles to
139:U.S. historic district
98:31.89333°N 104.81583°W
2196:6th Division Stations
1947:5th Division Stations
1793:4th Division Stations
1294:
1229:
1216:Mountain Pass Station
1169:
1148:Camp Johnston Station
1093:
1075:Camp Pleasant Station
1050:Fort Stockton Station
1040:
986:
967:Deadman's Hole Spring
865:
837:
752:
708:
2236:Fort Belknap Station
1987:Crow Springs Station
1462:Denton Creek Station
1356:on the west bank of
1304:Fort Belknap Station
1239:Phantom Hill Station
1206:Valley Creek Station
1041:Grounds of frontier
955:Eagle Spring Station
890:Camp Hawkins Station
741:Crow Springs Station
648:, eight miles below
636:), fifteen miles to
501:Camp Hawkins Station
448:use the stations of
287:New Mexico Territory
103:31.89333; -104.81583
59:New Mexico Territory
1999:Independence Spring
1384:Gainesville Station
1179:Grape Creek Station
886:miles from Socorro.
797:Pope's Camp Station
673:Cottonwoods Station
521:, then 18 miles to
308:Redmond, Washington
295:Mesilla, New Mexico
166:400 Pine Canyon Rd.
94: /
2231:Franz's (Francis')
2115:Mustang Waterholes
2109:Horsehead Crossing
1486:Wheelocks' Station
1374:Davidsen's Station
1300:
1255:Clear Fork Station
1235:
1175:
1152:Mustang Waterholes
1138:Mustang Waterholes
1116:Castle Gap Station
1102:
1095:Horsehead Crossing
1079:Agua Bonita Spring
1069:Casa Blanca Spring
1046:
1031:Leon Holes Station
1001:Fort Davis Station
991:
934:Camp Fargo Station
870:
843:
821:Langston's Station
807:Skillman's Station
762:
714:
630:Gainesville, Texas
603:6th Division Route
515:Birchville Station
450:George H. Giddings
403:Horsehead Crossing
366:5th Division Route
277:, then across the
153:Reference no.
2422:American frontier
2369:
2368:
2160:
2159:
2015:Emigrant Crossing
1911:
1910:
1849:Soldiers Farewell
1390:Diamond's Station
1364:Conolly's Station
1350:Earhart's Station
1338:Jacksboro Station
1310:Murphey's Station
1232:Fort Phantom Hill
922:Camp Rice Station
709:East Mountain at
660:Stations in Texas
614:Fort Phantom Hill
519:Camp Rice Station
471:, then passing 12
346:, then up across
252:
251:
215:Show map of Texas
2444:
2417:History of Texas
2360:Indian Territory
2353:
2352:
2348:
2345:
2187:
2180:
2173:
2164:
2163:
2005:Delaware Springs
1938:
1931:
1924:
1915:
1914:
1877:Rough and Ready
1784:
1777:
1770:
1761:
1760:
1737:
1732:
1726:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1703:
1694:
1689:
1683:
1678:
1672:
1669:
1663:
1660:
1605:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1578:
1570:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1547:
1470:Greenwood, Texas
1420:Indian Territory
1413:
1412:
1408:
1330:Fishpond Station
1321:
1320:
1316:
1124:Wild China Ponds
1061:
1060:
1056:
971:Valentine, Texas
945:
944:
940:
917:
916:
912:
901:
900:
896:
885:
884:
880:
690:Franklin Station
654:Indian Territory
626:Jacksboro, Texas
590:
589:
585:
579:Barrilla Springs
548:
547:
543:
538:
537:
533:
512:
511:
507:
498:
497:
493:
480:
479:
475:
320:Indian Territory
244:
235:
234:
228:
216:
207:
206:
200:
109:
108:
106:
105:
104:
99:
95:
92:
91:
90:
87:
67:Indian Territory
33:
21:
20:
2452:
2451:
2447:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2441:
2372:
2371:
2370:
2365:
2350:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:Colbert's Ferry
2332:Sherman Station
2323:
2287:
2250:
2221:Smith's Station
2197:
2191:
2161:
2156:
2152:Fort Chadbourne
2100:
2061:Van Horns Wells
2019:
1957:
1948:
1942:
1912:
1907:
1864:Cooke's Spring
1813:Dragoon Springs
1794:
1788:
1746:
1741:
1740:
1733:
1729:
1722:
1718:
1704:
1697:
1690:
1686:
1679:
1675:
1670:
1666:
1661:
1608:
1599:
1595:
1585:
1583:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1557:
1555:
1548:
1544:
1539:
1495:
1456:Decatur Station
1429:
1410:
1406:
1405:
1402:Colbert's Ferry
1396:Sherman Station
1322:miles south of
1318:
1314:
1313:
1283:Krebs's Station
1273:Frans's Station
1263:Lambshead Creek
1249:Smith's Station
1230:Guard House at
1202:
1193:Fort Chadbourne
1171:Fort Chadbourne
1088:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1003:- Located near
942:
938:
937:
914:
910:
909:
898:
894:
893:
882:
878:
877:
832:
787:Pope's Crossing
703:
694:Franklin, Texas
686:
669:
662:
646:Colbert's Ferry
640:and across the
605:
587:
583:
582:
555:Van Horns Wells
545:
541:
540:
535:
531:
530:
509:
505:
504:
495:
491:
490:
477:
473:
472:
434:Fort Chadbourne
392:Pope's Crossing
368:
299:Franklin, Texas
279:Colorado Desert
248:
247:
246:
245:
242:
241:
238:
237:
236:
219:
218:
217:
214:
213:
210:
209:
208:
167:
148:August 27, 2014
122:
102:
100:
96:
93:
88:
85:
83:
81:
80:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2450:
2440:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2412:1860s in Texas
2409:
2407:1850s in Texas
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2363:
2335:
2328:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2295:
2293:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2190:
2189:
2182:
2175:
2167:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2154:
2149:
2146:Colorado River
2142:
2137:
2135:Head of Concho
2132:
2125:
2122:Llano Estacado
2118:
2111:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2086:Barela Springs
2083:
2078:
2073:
2071:Barrel Springs
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1995:
1990:
1983:
1978:
1971:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1953:
1950:
1949:
1941:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1918:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1873:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1839:
1834:
1827:
1822:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1787:
1786:
1779:
1772:
1764:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1745:
1744:External links
1742:
1739:
1738:
1727:
1716:
1695:
1684:
1673:
1664:
1606:
1593:
1565:
1541:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1501:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1489:
1483:
1476:Jones' Station
1473:
1459:
1453:
1439:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1423:
1399:
1393:
1387:
1381:
1371:
1361:
1354:Cundiff, Texas
1347:
1341:
1335:
1334:
1333:
1307:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1270:
1252:
1246:
1224:
1223:
1213:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1164:
1163:
1157:
1156:
1155:
1142:Centralia Draw
1135:
1134:
1133:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1082:
1072:
1066:
1035:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1014:
1011:Limpia Station
1008:
998:
995:Point of Rocks
981:
980:
974:
964:
958:
952:
947:
931:
925:
919:
903:
887:
860:
859:
853:
841:mission church
831:
828:
827:
826:
825:
824:
812:
811:
810:
794:
784:
778:
777:
776:
770:Guadelupe Pass
766:Pinery Station
747:
746:
745:
744:
732:
731:
730:
702:
699:
698:
697:
685:
682:
681:
680:
668:
665:
661:
658:
650:Preston, Texas
604:
601:
575:Limpia Station
563:Barrel Springs
561:, 18 miles to
559:Deadman's Hole
553:, 19 miles to
517:, 15 miles to
481:miles through
418:Llano Estacado
384:Delaware Creek
376:Pinery Station
367:
364:
350:and southwest
285:, then across
250:
249:
239:
230:
229:
223:
222:
221:
220:
211:
202:
201:
195:
194:
193:
192:
191:
188:
187:
184:
183:
180:
179:
176:
172:
171:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
128:
124:
123:
118:
115:
114:
111:
110:
78:
74:
73:
56:
52:
51:
50:historic trail
48:
44:
43:
36:Pinery Station
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2449:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2361:
2357:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2326:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2290:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2211:Mountain Pass
2209:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2200:
2195:
2188:
2183:
2181:
2176:
2174:
2169:
2168:
2165:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2129:Camp Johnston
2126:
2124:
2123:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2103:
2097:
2096:Camp Stockton
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1988:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1939:
1934:
1932:
1927:
1925:
1920:
1919:
1916:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1893:Fort Fillmore
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1844:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1820:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1797:
1792:
1785:
1780:
1778:
1773:
1771:
1766:
1765:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1736:
1731:
1725:
1720:
1712:
1711:
1702:
1700:
1693:
1688:
1682:
1677:
1668:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1603:
1597:
1582:
1575:
1569:
1553:
1546:
1542:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1432:
1421:
1417:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1368:Alvord, Texas
1365:
1362:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1298:
1293:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1233:
1228:
1221:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1194:
1191:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1173:stage station
1172:
1168:
1161:
1158:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1080:
1077:- Located at
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1043:Fort Stockton
1039:
1032:
1029:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
992:
989:
985:
978:
975:
972:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
951:
948:
935:
932:
929:
926:
923:
920:
907:
904:
891:
888:
875:
872:
871:
868:
864:
857:
854:
851:
848:
847:
846:
840:
836:
822:
819:
818:
816:
813:
808:
805:
804:
802:
798:
795:
792:
788:
785:
782:
779:
774:
773:
771:
767:
764:
763:
760:
756:
751:
742:
739:
738:
736:
733:
728:
725:
724:
722:
719:
718:
717:
712:
707:
695:
692:- Located in
691:
688:
687:
678:
674:
671:
670:
664:
657:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
622:Graham, Texas
619:
615:
611:
600:
598:
597:Camp Pleasant
594:
593:Camp Stockton
580:
576:
572:
571:Limpia Canyon
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
528:
527:Fargo Station
524:
520:
516:
502:
488:
484:
470:
466:
461:
459:
455:
451:
446:
442:
437:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
414:
412:
408:
404:
399:
397:
393:
390:, and across
389:
385:
379:
377:
373:
363:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
340:Trinity River
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
316:Camp Stockton
313:
309:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
267:San Francisco
263:
261:
257:
227:
199:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
170:
165:
161:
158:
155:
151:
147:
143:
140:
137:
133:
129:
127:Official name
125:
121:
116:
112:
107:
79:
75:
72:
68:
64:
60:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2216:Phantom Hill
2206:Valley Creek
2144:
2127:
2120:
2113:
2091:Leon Springs
2056:Eagle Spring
2051:Fort Quitman
2041:San Elizario
1997:
1985:
1973:
1875:
1868:
1841:
1837:Stein's Peak
1829:
1817:
1730:
1719:
1708:
1687:
1676:
1667:
1596:
1584:. Retrieved
1568:
1556:. Retrieved
1545:
1531:Pony Express
1466:Denton Creek
1436:Wizard Wells
1430:
1404:- Located 13
1297:Fort Belknap
1267:Fort Griffin
1200:6th Division
950:Quitman Pass
928:Fort Quitman
892:- Located 10
874:San Elizario
844:
715:
684:5th Division
677:Fort Filmore
667:4th Division
663:
618:Fort Belknap
606:
591:miles on to
551:Eagle Spring
523:Fort Quitman
489:, then on 10
487:San Elizario
462:
438:
422:Concho River
415:
400:
380:
369:
264:
253:
18:
2319:Pilot Point
2284:March 1861.
2277:Gainesville
2140:Grape Creek
2010:Pope's Camp
1969:Hueco Tanks
1962:Pope's Road
1898:Cottonwoods
1854:Ojo de Vaca
1825:Apache Pass
1586:October 14,
1558:October 14,
1110:Pecos River
1099:Pecos River
1052:- Located 8
936:- Located 5
876:- Located 9
801:Pecos River
791:Pecos River
721:Hueco Tanks
430:Coke County
396:Pope's Camp
388:Pecos River
372:Hueco Tanks
303:Pecos River
275:Los Angeles
101: /
89:104°48′57″W
77:Coordinates
2376:Categories
2340:– Located
2304:White Rock
2299:Bridgeport
2272:Davidsen's
2226:Clear Fork
2076:Fort Davis
2024:Lower Road
1870:Goodsight
1537:References
1450:Bridgeport
1378:Era, Texas
1295:Museum at
1097:along the
1005:Fort Davis
906:Birchville
830:Lower Road
755:The Pinery
634:Whitesboro
567:Fort Davis
465:Rio Grande
441:West Texas
344:Fort Smith
336:Bridgeport
271:California
145:Designated
86:31°53′36″N
2356:Red River
2282:Diamond's
2267:Conolly's
2262:Earhart's
2246:Jacksboro
1831:San Simon
1808:San Pedro
1442:West Fork
1416:Red River
1358:Big Creek
1108:- On the
753:Ruins at
642:Red River
549:miles to
513:miles to
499:miles to
460:in 1860.
360:St. Louis
324:Jacksboro
283:Fort Yuma
2241:Murphy's
1955:Franklin
1903:Franklin
1493:See also
1380:to 1860.
1370:to 1860.
1360:to 1860.
426:Carlsbad
352:Missouri
348:Arkansas
163:Location
157:14000524
55:Location
2349:⁄
2309:Decatur
2292:1860–61
2255:1858–60
2036:Socorro
1888:Mesilla
1883:Pichaco
1550:Staff.
1468:, near
1409:⁄
1317:⁄
1243:Abilene
1057:⁄
941:⁄
913:⁄
897:⁄
881:⁄
856:Socorro
789:of the
638:Sherman
586:⁄
544:⁄
534:⁄
508:⁄
494:⁄
483:Socorro
476:⁄
332:Decatur
328:Sherman
71:Sherman
63:Anthony
2314:Denton
2081:Limpia
2031:Ysleta
1993:Pinery
1324:Loving
1277:Murray
1220:Merkel
850:Ysleta
839:Ysleta
469:Ysleta
356:Tipton
291:Tucson
258:, the
1819:Ewell
1577:(PDF)
612:, to
503:, 24
432:; to
289:via,
256:Texas
69:near
61:near
1588:2016
1560:2016
1210:Shep
330:via
293:and
175:Area
135:Type
47:Type
2358:to
1710:doc
1418:to
757:in
652:to
644:at
610:Tye
573:to
485:to
394:to
354:to
326:to
314:to
297:to
281:to
273:to
254:In
38:in
2378::
2342:13
1698:^
1609:^
1579:.
1326:.
1279:.
1144:.
803:.
656:.
577:,
452:'
413:.
398:.
378:.
269:,
65:-
2362:.
2351:2
2347:1
2344:+
2186:e
2179:t
2172:v
1937:e
1930:t
1923:v
1783:e
1776:t
1769:v
1590:.
1562:.
1482:.
1472:.
1452:.
1422:.
1411:2
1407:1
1319:2
1315:1
1269:.
1245:.
1222:.
1212:.
1154:.
1059:2
1055:1
973:.
943:2
939:1
915:2
911:1
899:2
895:1
883:4
879:1
588:2
584:1
546:2
542:1
536:2
532:1
529:5
510:2
506:1
496:2
492:1
478:4
474:1
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.