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the German occupation authorities used the kirkut as an execution site. Around 200 Jews were killed by the Nazis at the cemetery on 18 April 1942 and additional persons from the area who had been murdered were buried there as well. During and after the war the condition of the cemetery deteriorated
661:
Ministry of War between 1914-1915 and designed by the architect Robert Motka. Cemetery no. 277, in
Brzesko-Okocim, is the smallest of the three, with 9 Austro-Hungarian soldiers buried there. No. 276 is the largest, with graves of 441 Austro-Hungarian, 9 German, and 63 Russian soldiers. It borders
609:
existed between spring 1941 and
September 1942. It spread across 3 areas: Berka Joselewicza Street, then all the buildings north of the Market Square up to the Rynek Sienny (known today as Sobieskiego Street and Chopina Street), and finally Głowackiego Street up to Trzcianka and the Kazimierza
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but renovation efforts were begun in 1960s. These, thanks to the funding from abroad, as well as the work of the
Brzesko city council and the Museum of Bochnia, have continued into the twenty-first century.
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The "New Jewish
Cemetery" was originally thought to have been built and replaced the "Old Jewish Cemetery" in 1846, when the latter became full. However, more recent research carried out by the Museum of
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found gravestones dating back to 1823 or 1824. It presently contains about a thousand tombstones, with the last burial having taken place in 1950. It is the burial place of at least two
470:). Other historic buildings were either destroyed in numerous wars, or burned in fires, such as the great fire of 1904. The name Brzesko probably comes from the word
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of Poland), to which it belonged until Poland regained independence in 1918. Before that, in 1856, Brzesko got a railway station, along a line from
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As of
December 2021, the town has a population of 16,665. Historically, the town was subject of various ownerships since its 1385 founding.
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670:), which also contains within its historical area military cemetery no. 275, where 21 Jewish Austro-Hungarian soldiers are buried.
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509:. Brzesko still retains the medieval shape of its town center, with a market square and the Gothic church of St. Jacob (1447).
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The town has several cemeteries of historical significance. There are three military cemeteries dating from
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Rejestr faktów represji na obywatelach polskich za pomoc ludności żydowskiej w okresie II wojny światowej
750:
749:, the city's patron originally erected in 1731 and restored after a city fire in 1904, a monument to the
597:. 44 people were killed and about 200 were injured as they were waiting for the evacuation trains from
409:. Since Polish administrative reorganization (in 1999), Brzesko has been the administrative capital of
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In addition to its historical cemeteries points of cultural interest in
Brzesko include the
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982:"Nowy cmentarz przy ul. Czarnowiejskiej - Cmentarze - Zabytki - Brzesko - Wirtualny Sztetl"
267:
51:
1278:
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Kwaśniak, Adam (2014). "74. rocznica zbrodni katyńskiej. Jednym strzałem w tył głowy...".
8:
772:
590:
552:
537:
459:
306:
586:
462:. The town has a 14th-century church of St. Jacob, and the 19th-century palace of the
36:
924:
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Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion
778:
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525:
506:
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arrived in
Brzesko on 19 January 1945, and then the town was restored to Poland.
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tradition) and has been a destination of pilgrimages in the past. During
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639:
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Military cemetery no. 276 in
Brzesko, with graves of fallen soldiers of
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were imprisoned by the
Germans in the local prison and then deported to
601:. Several Poles from Brzesko were murdered by the Russians in the large
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arrived in
Brzesko on 5 September 1939. Soon afterwards, the
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and 50 kilometres (31 mi) east of the regional capital
657:
The three military cemeteries were all commissioned by the
512:
In 1440, the town built a hospital for the poor, funded by
401:. It lies approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi) west of
345:
331:
326:
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474:(shore), as the town is located on the shore of a river.
356:
1308:
787:(1918-1944), Resistance fighter in World War II
970:(in Polish). Warszawa: IPN. 2014. p. 264.
516:. Brzesko was administratively located in the
1327:Cities and towns in Lesser Poland Voivodeship
1199:
1081:
820:
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923:(in Polish). No. 3 (248). p. 26.
753:of World War I and the historic city hall (
450:river, along the important rail route from
1206:
1192:
1088:
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593:, a separate administrative region of the
522:Lesser Poland Province of the Polish Crown
22:Place in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland
1322:Populated places established in the 1380s
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726:
718:
633:
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417:. Before reorganization it was part of
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1342:14th-century establishments in Poland
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1006:(in Polish). Cmentarze.gorlice.net.pl
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943:"Getto w Brzesku | Wirtualny Sztetl"
893:
891:
846:
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222:11.73 km (4.53 sq mi)
18:Brzesko, West Pomeranian Voivodeship
569:entered the town to commit various
524:until 1772, when it was annexed by
386:
13:
1095:
1028:. Brzeski.nazwa.pl. Archived from
838:Data for territorial unit 1202024.
803:List of cities and towns in Poland
14:
1353:
1213:
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605:carried out in April–May 1940. A
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666:known as "New Jewish Cemetery" (
493:The town was founded in 1385 by
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1026:"Starostwo powiatowe w Brzesku"
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769:(b. 1974), novelist and midwife
701:Okocimski Klub Sportowy Brzesko
571:atrocities against the populace
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996:
960:
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757:) located in the city center.
654:dating back to at least 1847.
577:, the town became part of the
432:in 1845, is located in nearby
1:
1337:Holocaust locations in Poland
1317:1385 establishments in Europe
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921:Brzeski Magazyn Informacyjny
7:
1060:Jewish Community in Brzesko
791:
505:, with permission of Queen
436:(3 km (1.9 mi)).
243:1,400/km (3,700/sq mi)
10:
1358:
876:Wardzyńska, Maria (2009).
852:"History | Virtual Shtetl"
705:Okocim Brzesko Sports Club
610:Wielkiego Square. Several
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532:. Then it became part of
530:First Partition of Poland
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393:) is a town in southern
880:(in Polish). Warszawa:
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668:Nowy cmentarz żydowski
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1055:Official town website
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637:
630:Historical cemeteries
495:Spytko II of Melsztyn
485:
357:http://www.brzesko.pl
266: • Summer (
607:closed Jewish ghetto
439:Brzesko lies on the
240: • Density
828:. Statistics Poland
775:(1899-1939), fencer
699:Brzesko is home to
616:concentration camps
121: /
1116:Urban-rural gminas
1032:on 24 October 2013
1004:"Robert Kozłowski"
773:Leszek Lubicz-Nycz
735:
725:
715:Points of interest
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591:General Government
553:invasion of Poland
551:During the German
538:Austrian Partition
518:Kraków Voivodeship
491:
460:European route E40
419:Tarnów Voivodeship
232: • Total
219: • Total
202: • Mayor
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1301:
1279:Poręba Spytkowska
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1180:
1062:on Virtual Shtetl
899:"Historia Miasta"
826:"Local Data Bank"
781:(b. 1982), sailor
779:Jolanta Ogar-Hill
767:Sabina Jakubowska
575:German occupation
507:Jadwiga of Poland
466:(founders of the
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125:49.967°N 20.617°E
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1173:Gmina Szczurowa
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106:Coordinates:
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1168:Gmina Iwkowa
1146:Rural gminas
1128:Gmina Czchów
1108:
1105:
1034:. Retrieved
1030:the original
1020:
1008:. Retrieved
998:
986:. Retrieved
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967:
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950:. Retrieved
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902:. Retrieved
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830:. Retrieved
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739:Goetz palace
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723:Goetz palace
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688:World War II
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464:Goetz family
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364:
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66:Coat of arms
1158:Gmina Dębno
648:World War I
640:World War I
595:Third Reich
444: [
286:Postal code
162:Voivodeship
128: /
1311:Categories
1289:Szczepanów
1284:Sterkowiec
809:References
297:Car plates
227:Population
197:Government
16:See also:
1269:Mokrzyska
1259:Jadowniki
929:1232-5678
581:(county)
561:Wehrmacht
499:castellan
430:Jan Goetz
249:Time zone
41:Town Hall
1294:Wokowice
1247:Villages
952:31 March
904:31 March
861:30 March
792:See also
624:Red Army
573:. Under
456:Przemyśl
307:Highways
1229:Brzesko
1109:Brzesko
1036:19 June
1010:19 June
988:19 June
684:Hasidic
680:Tzadiks
676:Bochnia
599:Silesia
589:of the
585:in the
534:Galicia
528:in the
526:Austria
520:in the
478:History
441:Uszwica
383:Yiddish
365:Brzesko
353:Website
191:Brzesko
179:Brzesko
142:Country
116:20°37′E
113:49°58′N
94:Brzesko
29:Brzesko
1274:Okocim
1264:Jasień
927:
832:2 June
761:People
755:Ratusz
695:Sports
664:kirkut
652:kirkut
650:and a
622:. The
583:Tarnów
559:, the
542:Kraków
497:, the
452:Kraków
434:Okocim
407:Kraków
403:Tarnów
395:Poland
391:Brigel
387:בריגעל
290:32-800
235:16,665
174:County
155:Poland
152:
1254:Bucze
1106:Seat:
612:Poles
579:kreis
503:Biecz
487:Rynek
472:brzeg
448:]
397:, in
372:
275:UTC+2
254:UTC+1
186:Gmina
1038:2012
1012:2012
990:2012
954:2020
925:ISSN
906:2020
863:2020
834:2022
662:the
618:for
546:Lwów
279:CEST
214:Area
56:Flag
882:IPN
544:to
501:of
454:to
413:in
301:KBR
268:DST
258:CET
207:PSL
1313::
945:.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
