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By its uniquely characteristic chemical composition and the distinctive size and shape of its crystals and glass shards, the volcano stood out among dozens of prominent ashfall horizons laid down in the
117:
The evolving composition of the erupted material indicates that while it is derived in large part from molten material from the middle or upper crust, it also incorporated a young
427:
260:
1144:
1119:
420:
311:
17:
138:
Bonnichsen, B. (1982). "The
Bruneau-Jarbidge eruptive center, southwestern Idaho". In Bonnichsen, B.; Breckenridge, R. M. (eds.).
217:
W. I. Rose, C. M. Riley, and S. Dartevelle, "Sizes and Shapes of 10-Ma Distal Fall
Pyroclasts in the Ogallala Group, Nebraska"
413:
1079:
Cenozoic
Geology of Idaho: "The Bruneau-Jarbidge Eruptive Center, Southwestern Idaho" by Bill Bonnichsen (pages 251-268)
102:. The event responsible for this fall of volcanic ash was identified at Bruneau-Jarbidge, 1,600 kilometers west in
1129:
70:
within a hundred miles of the event, and died of slow suffocation and starvation much farther away, notably at
38:
during the past 15 million years. The
Bruneau-Jarbidge center is denoted with "12-10" and the light blue area.
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225:"Volcanic ash beds: recorders of Upper Cenozoic silicic pyroclastic volcanism in the western United States"
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Snake River Plain β Yellowstone silicic volcanism: implications for magma genesis and magma fluxes
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78:, where up to two meters of ash were deposited. At the time, the field was above the
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The increasingly refined science of dating through layers of ash and other
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Dynamics of
Crustal Magma Transfer, Storage and Differentiation
181:, pp. 235–259 in Annen, Catherine and Zellmer, Georg F.,
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Leeman, William P.; Annen, Catherine; and Dufek, Josef (2008).
161:
118:
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185:, Geological Society, London, Special Publications,
142:. Bureau of Mines and Geol. Bulletin. Vol. 26.
110:deposited distal ashfall over a vast area of the
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74:, located 1,000 miles downwind in northeastern
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164:thrown out by a volcanic event is called
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66:. Animals were suffocated and burned in
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1145:Extinct volcanoes of the United States
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222:
50:is located in present-day southwest
1027:= kiloannum (thousands years ago);
213:Program transcript, 3 February 2000
24:
1031:= megaannum (millions years ago);
319:
27:Miocene caldera in southwest Idaho
25:
1156:
1120:Landforms of Owyhee County, Idaho
1081:Idaho Bureau of Mines and Geology
1072:
1035:= gigaannum (billions years ago).
219:(pdf file) Includes bibliography.
1056:
1045:
48:Bruneau-Jarbidge eruptive center
44:Bruneau-Jarbidge volcanic field,
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13:
1:
474:Pleistocene (11.7 kaβ2.58 Ma)
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437:Geological history of Earth
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710:Mississippian (323β359 Ma)
705:Pennsylvanian (299β323 Ma)
469:Holocene (presentβ11.7 ka)
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994:Paleoarchean (3.2β3.6 Ga)
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140:Cenozoic Geology of Idaho
989:Mesoarchean (2.8β3.2 Ga)
834:Miaolingian (497β509 Ma)
679:Guadalupian (260β272 Ma)
531:Paleocene (56.0β66.0 Ma)
521:Oligocene (23.0β33.9 Ma)
124:
18:Bruneau-Jarbidge caldera
984:Neoarchean (2.5β2.8 Ga)
949:Orosirian (1.8β2.05 Ga)
944:Statherian (1.6β1.8 Ga)
887:Cryogenian (635β720 Ma)
777:Llandovery (433β444 Ma)
684:Cisuralian (272β299 Ma)
495:Pliocene (2.59β5.33 Ma)
250:10.1029/JB086iB11p10200
954:Rhyacian (2.05β2.3 Ga)
923:Calymmian (1.4β1.6 Ga)
882:Ediacaran (539β635 Ma)
829:Furongian (485β497 Ma)
674:Lopingian (252β260 Ma)
500:Miocene (5.33β23.0 Ma)
64:Bruneau-Jarbidge event
39:
1130:Miocene United States
959:Siderian (2.3β2.5 Ga)
918:Ectasian (1.2β1.4 Ga)
839:Series 2 (509β521 Ma)
526:Eocene (33.9β56.0 Ma)
223:Izett, G. A. (1981).
211:BBC: "Supervolcanoes"
33:
999:Eoarchean (3.6β4 Ga)
892:Tonian (720 Maβ1 Ga)
772:Wenlock (427β433 Ma)
762:Pridoli (419β423 Ma)
235:(B11): 10200β10222.
1110:Yellowstone hotspot
1054: •
1043: •
1041:Geologic time scale
803:Middle (458β470 Ma)
767:Ludlow (423β427 Ma)
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272: /
241:1981JGR....8610200I
98:periods of central
80:Yellowstone hotspot
72:Ashfall Fossil Beds
58:erupted during the
36:Yellowstone hotspot
1105:Volcanism of Idaho
1095:Volcanoes of Idaho
1052:Geology portal
913:Stenian (1β1.2 Ga)
808:Early (470β485 Ma)
741:Early (393β419 Ma)
636:Early (247β252 Ma)
605:Early (174β201 Ma)
574:Early (100β145 Ma)
569:Late (66.0β100 Ma)
46:also known as the
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1115:Hotspot volcanoes
1100:Calderas of Idaho
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34:Locations of the
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1063:World portal
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106:. Prevailing
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973:Archean Eon
935:(1.6β2.5 Ga)
820:(485β539 Ma)
789:(444β485 Ma)
753:(419β444 Ma)
722:(359β419 Ma)
696:(299β359 Ma)
665:(252β299 Ma)
653:(252β539 Ma)
617:(201β252 Ma)
586:(145β201 Ma)
545:Mesozoic Era
445:Cenozoic Era
364:Serravallian
281:42.3; -115.2
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1009:Hadean Eon
787:Ordovician
558:Cretaceous
458:Quaternary
354:Burdigalian
279: /
121:component.
1089:Categories
1011:(4β4.6 Ga)
975:(2.5β4 Ga)
904:(1β1.6 Ga)
510:Paleogene
390:Piacenzian
349:Aquitanian
205:References
108:westerlies
88:Cretaceous
1038:See also:
818:Cambrian
751:Silurian
720:Devonian
615:Triassic
584:Jurassic
374:Messinian
369:Tortonian
92:Paleogene
663:Permian
484:Neogene
385:Zanclean
359:Langhian
267:115Β°12β²W
148:12262425
119:basaltic
76:Nebraska
264:42Β°18β²N
237:Bibcode
96:Neogene
60:Miocene
56:volcano
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162:tephra
146:
94:, and
54:. The
125:Notes
104:Idaho
52:Idaho
144:OCLC
42:The
245:doi
191:doi
187:304
1091::
1033:Ga
1029:Ma
1025:ka
243:.
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20:)
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