20:
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213:; the stamp mark has since been lost during a restoration of the book. It is not known how the manuscript entered the collections of Joseph Bonaparte, or how it ended up in the possession of the otherwise unknown Englishman Fergusson. One possible explanation is that Joseph Bonaparte acquired it while he was
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The Hours of
Frederick of Aragon has been described as a "particularly accomplished work of art". The full-page miniatures have been pointed out as some of Bourdichon's most delicate work, and the book has been said to contain "what are undoubtedly Bourdichon’s finest miniatures". The miniatures are
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or left-hand page, accompanied by a richly decorated recto (right-hand side) page with the text of a new section. The borders of each pair of illustrated pages are decorated with either floral ornamentation or in a classicising style (or occasionally both); the latter displaying ornaments such as
69:
were made by
Bourdichon, and have been described as some of his best work, while the border decorations were made by Todeschino and the Master of Claude de France. Following the death of Frederick, the book probably eventually ended up in Spain, and eventually entered the library of
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was the first art historian to recognise the miniatures as the work of
Bourdichon in 1902, but it was not until 1984 that Ioan Todeschino was recognised as the second artist, and even later that some of the paintings were attributed to the Master of Claude de France.
205:, in February 1828. These five books were, according to a note in the library, sold by one "Monsieur Fergusson", an Englishman. The book of hours at that time carried the stamp of the library of
121:. In 1501 he was however forced to abdicate and go into a "gilded exile" in France. He brought with him not only the unfinished manuscript but also one of his favourite illuminators, Naples-born
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In France, the book was then decorated with great care. The rich decoration of the book is the result of a close cooperation between three artists, Ioan
Todeschino and the French artists
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53:(also known as Frederick of Naples) between 1501 and 1502. Described as a "particularly accomplished work of art", it is the result of cooperation between three different artists,
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The book measures 245 millimetres (9.6 in) by 155 millimetres (6.1 in). It is written on parchment and contains 388 leaves. It is bound in a dark brown
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78:, the French national library, in 1828. It is kept in the library collections in Paris and has been exhibited to the public on several occasions.
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The book resurfaced at the beginning of the 19th century; it was one of five books bought by the royal library of France, predecessor of today's
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which was then glued onto the pages of the book. The border decoration was then made by
Todeschino and the Master of Claude de France.
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The book belongs to the
Bibliothèque nationale, and has been exhibited several times in public exhibitions both in France and abroad.
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The book has been tampered with at an unknown date, perhaps when it was rebound, and has most probably lost some pages. It lacks a
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of
Frederick probably originally appeared at the beginning of the book, but is now inserted at the very end.
484:
Backhouse, Janet (2005). "Jean
Bourdicon and the Hours of Louis XII". In Kren, Thomas; Evans, Mark (eds.).
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141:
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152:, 62 in total, were made by Bourdichon. Unusually, they were painted on separate rectangles of thin
163:, which would have been expected to exist in a book of hours, and the full-page miniature with the
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109:, King of Naples. It was begun around 1501 and finished sometime 1502. The text, written in a
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After having lost his kingdom, Frederick spent the rest of his life in exile in the
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large parts of his library. The remaining parts of his library were taken to
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after his death in 1504. She sold some of the books in 1523 to humanist
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432:"Horæ ad usum Fratrum Prædicatorum, dites Heures de Frédéric d'Aragon"
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between 1806 and 1808. Later it may have fallen into
English hands as
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The Hours of
Frederick of Aragon is so called because it was made for
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493:. Los Angeles: Getty & The British Library. p. 20.
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A Masterpiece Reconstructed. The Hours of Louis XII
117:, was probably penned while Frederick was still in
571:at the website of Bibliothèque nationale de France
225:in 1813, when some of the baggage of Joseph, now
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241:arranged so that each miniature appears of the
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600:Bibliothèque nationale de France collections
518:Hermant, Maxence; Toscano, Gennaro (2018).
563:Heures de Frédéric d'Aragon - BNF Lat10532
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374:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T010576
520:"Le livre d'heures de Frédéric d'Aragon"
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595:16th-century illuminated manuscripts
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39:Book of hours of Frederick of Aragon
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262:style. The book of hours contains
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569:Complete digitisation of the book
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436:Bibliothèque nationale de France
229:, was seized by English troops.
203:Bibliothèque nationale de France
76:Bibliothèque nationale de France
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282:and other liturgical texts.
172:Château de Plessis-lez-Tours
43:Hours of Frederick of Aragon
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192:Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria
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590:Illuminated books of hours
472:Hermant & Toscano 2018
457:Hermant & Toscano 2018
412:Hermant & Toscano 2018
397:Hermant & Toscano 2018
335:Hermant & Toscano 2018
314:Hermant & Toscano 2018
138:Master of Claude de France
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63:Master of Claude de France
132:and an artist known by a
354:Reynaud, Nicole (2012).
266:(short versions) of the
142:French-Flemish tradition
366:Oxford University Press
16:1501–1502 devotion book
196:University of Valencia
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565:at Wikimedia Commons
146:Venetian Renaissance
524:Art de l'Enluminure
272:Hours of the Virgin
209:, older brother of
107:Frederick of Aragon
95:Frederick of Aragon
65:. The 62 full-page
51:Frederick of Aragon
32:Matthew the Apostle
585:16th-century books
356:"Bourdichon, Jean"
280:Penitential Psalms
276:Office of the Dead
184:Isabella del Balzo
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561:Media related to
500:978-0-89236-829-7
223:Battle of Vitoria
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130:Jean Bourdichon
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539:. Retrieved
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182:by his wife
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165:coat of arms
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541:30 December
512:Works cited
442:31 December
379:31 December
287:bookbinding
236:Description
101:of the book
579:Categories
298:References
291:Émile Mâle
252:candelabra
221:after the
150:miniatures
67:miniatures
61:, and the
30:, showing
536:0758-413X
264:pericopes
248:pilasters
154:parchment
99:miniature
530:: 4–30.
256:Venetian
211:Napoleon
161:calendar
180:Ferrara
136:as the
134:notname
82:History
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438:. 2018
278:, the
274:, the
270:, the
260:Paduan
119:Naples
115:scribe
491:(PDF)
243:verso
28:verso
24:Folio
543:2020
532:ISSN
495:ISBN
444:2020
381:2020
219:loot
176:i.a.
37:The
370:doi
93:of
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.