776:
268:
495:
677:
a third of all buildings were destroyed or badly damaged. Damage to the port facilities, instead, were not heavy and were repaired in a short time. Civilian casualties (451 deaths) were relatively light when compared to the extent of the damage; this was largely due to the greater availability (both in number and capacity) of air raid shelters in Genoa, many of which were located in tunnels and underground passages, without buildings that could collapse and bury them (one of the main causes of death in air raids). Bomber
Command losses amounted to nine bombers, two of which had collided in mid air.
1026:
97:
637:
110:
123:
1207:
85:
358:) and twenty-nine suffered splinter damage. The city instead suffered serious damage, with the destruction of 250 buildings, 144 dead and 272 wounded among the civilian population, and 2,500 people left homeless. Reaction by the coastal batteries was ineffectual, while the Italian battlefleet sortied from La Spezia to intercept Force H, but was unable to do so owing to poor cooperation between the Navy and the
36:
1203:(by the end of the war, as many as 935 wrecks – 320 ships and 615 smaller craft and floating objects – lay in the harbour, part of them sunk by the air raids, part scuttled by the Germans). Two-thirds of all wrecks were salvaged between 1945 and 1948, and by that year the port facilities had been restored to 70% of their prewar capacity.
586:, the Gio Vincenzo Imperiale Palace and the Paganini Theatre, which was destroyed and never rebuilt), to the point that the Bomber Command considered this raid a failure (unlike the previous and following ones, all of which were considered as successful and well concentrated) The panic caused by the previous night's attack caused a mass
864:
327:), sailed from Gibraltar and shelled the city in the early morning, firing altogether 273 15-inch shells, 782 6-inch shells and 400 4,5-inch shells. Only one third of the shells fired hit the targets; industrial plants did not suffer heavy damage, and the only two warships undergoing work in the shipyards, the battleship
1194:
Air raids and naval bombardments on Genoa destroyed or damaged 11,183 buildings, destroying 265,000 rooms. The harbour, the city and the marshalling yard all suffered heavily; by April 1945, three quarters of all industrial plants were destroyed. In the closing days of the war, further damage to port
676:
and
Palazzo Cattaneo) and the harbour, and causing five deaths. The six raids on Genoa in the autumn of 1942 destroyed or badly damaged 1,250 buildings. 1,996 flats were destroyed or badly damaged, 1,249 damaged and rendere partially uninhabitable, 4,438 suffered light damage; in some districts, over
739:
having brought an end to the period of area bombing aimed at weakening the morale of the population, the subsequent raids on Genoa were "precision" raids aimed at disabling the port facilities and factories engaged in wartime productions. Inaccurate bombing resulted in many bombs also falling on the
619:
Fourth and heaviest area bombing raid: 143 bombers (out of 175 that had taken off from
England; six were lost) dropped 237 tons of bombs on the city and the Ansaldo shipyard, killing 23 people. The shipyard and the eastern districts were hit, with damage to the basilica of the Santissima Annunziata,
648:" raid on Genoa, carried out by seventy Bomber Command aircraft (out of 76 that had taken off from England) which dropped 80 tons of explosive bombs and 47 tons of incendiary bombs. Both the Ansaldo and the city were targeted; both were hit, with damage to the
695:. The old city centre was hit the hardest, especially the area surrounding Piazza De Ferrari (again used as "aiming point": 63 of the 72 bombers dropped their load within three miles), Piazza Corvetto and the Carignano district, as well as the
689:, and 75 tons of incendiaries) fell on the city, killing about one hundred people (a worse toll was avoided because a large part of the population had already left the city) and leaving 13,000 homeless, and on the harbour, sinking destroyer
766:
Another raid by the marshalling yard and the
Ansaldo, carried out by twenty bombers of the 12th U.S. Air Force. The bombs hit the city (especially the old city centre and the Sampierdarena and Rivarolo districts).
546:, causing damage and fires on an unprecedented scale (some fires were still raging after twenty-four hours) and deeply impressing the population. On the following morning, Genoa was visited by the King and Queen;
982:
Another raid by B-24 bombers of the 15th Air Force, targeting the harbour. The city was also hit, especially the old city centre and the San
Vincenzo district, with heavy damage and considerable casualties.
602:
Third area bombing, in which 65 RAF bombers (out of 73 that had taken off from bases in
England; two were shot down) dropped 115 tons of bombs. The central and eastern districts were hit, with damage to the
570:
bombers, that dropped 144 tons of bombs. Bad weather dispersed many of the 122 bombers that had originally taken off from
England (three of which were lost), with many erroneously attacking
2194:
2161:
899:, targeting the harbour and the marshalling yard. The objectives were hit, but many of the bombs fell on the city (especially the old city centre; among the damaged buildings were the
628:
palaces. This was the heaviest air raid suffered by an
Italian city since the beginning of the war (a record that was surpassed, a few days later, by the 20 November raid on Turin).
1046:
4413:
2895:
253:. The French naval bombardment, however, did not cause much damage or casualties; three civilians were killed and twelve were wounded. All damage was repaired within ten days.
699:, the basilica of San Siro and the churches of the Consolazione and of Santo Stefano. This attack was part of a series of raids on Italian cities launched by the Allies after
1178:
was largely destroyed) and hundreds of victims (over three hundred, according to some sources): in the Grazie air raid shelter alone, 143 people were killed by a direct hit.
4472:
927:
Raid by 217 B-17 and B-24 bombers of the 15th Air Force on the marshalling yard. 497 tons of bombs were dropped, hitting both the target and the city (especially the
4497:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
1807:
1217:
suffered considerable damage; 70 churches and 130 historic palaces were hit, with the partial or total destruction of the churches of Santa Maria in
Passione,
2306:
474:
Raid by 41 Bomber
Command aircraft, three of which were lost. The bombs fell on the city; some dispersed bombers dropped their loads on La Spezia and Savona.
4355:
2329:
2378:
2888:
685:
Last area raid, carried out by 72 Lancaster bombers of the Bomber Command. 169 tons of bombs (94 tons of explosive bombs, including twenty-five 4,000-lb
2836:
1345:
La Marina italiana nella seconda guerra mondiale. Volume II, La guerra nel Mediterraneo – Le azioni navali, Tomo I: dal 10 giugno 1940 al 31 marzo 1941
1332:
La Marina italiana nella seconda guerra mondiale. Volume II, La guerra nel Mediterraneo – Le azioni navali, Tomo I: dal 10 giugno 1940 al 31 marzo 1941
381:, this was the first air raid suffered by an Italian city during the war. Two British bombers, part of a group of 36 that had taken off from bases in
3290:
2445:
2295:
2284:
2262:
2251:
2240:
1503:
1256:
583:
1367:
668:
Sixth area attack; 68 bombers (of 78 that had taken off from England) dropped 115 tons of bombs on the city, hitting both the city (including the
2183:
831:
Another raid on the harbour, carried out by nine RAF bombers. The bombs fell on the city as well, causing thirteen victims among the civilians.
787:, targeting the Ansaldo. Both the objective and the city were hit (the Sanctuary of Nostra Signora Incoronata was almost completely destroyed).
2881:
514:
was the aiming point). The old city centre, the harbour, the shipyards, and the eastern suburbs were hit; among the damaged buildings were the
3957:
1785:
1763:
1741:
1730:
1697:
1279:, by the Sanctuary of Madonna del Monte, by Villa Saluzzo Bombrini and Villa Giustiniani-Cambiaso. Almost all of the historic palaces on the
3185:
4408:
3641:
1245:, the Teatro del Falcone (destroyed and never rebuilt). Serious damage was also suffered by the Sanctuary of San Francesco da Paola, the
435:
Another three bombers of Haddock Force, out of twenty-two that had taken off from bases in Provence, attacked again Ansaldo and Piaggio.
1492:
3540:
3395:
3200:
2440:
2920:
4205:
4120:
758:(fire brigade) managed to save another thirty-people from under the rubble)and causing serious damage to the water and gas networks.
3400:
2371:
3345:
3275:
3069:
2571:
2450:
1551:
3170:
3135:
3120:
3410:
4175:
3325:
3240:
3235:
2904:
2511:
4264:
4222:
4115:
4110:
4095:
3900:
3688:
3380:
3350:
3330:
3245:
3160:
3089:
2521:
649:
334:
3285:
4200:
4180:
3939:
3905:
3495:
3455:
3305:
3110:
3064:
2364:
2317:
1049:
bombers of the 15th Air Force carried out a heavy air raid on the harbour. Several ships were sunk, including the German
700:
594:
near Porta Soprana, in which at least 354 people (according to the official toll; others estimate 500) lost their lives.
4477:
4403:
4322:
4160:
4015:
3606:
3580:
3560:
3530:
3525:
3500:
3470:
3450:
3280:
3230:
3220:
3190:
3175:
3054:
2991:
2847:
2526:
2506:
2273:
2218:
1950:
1774:
1752:
1719:
4130:
2060:
2027:
1994:
1818:
4155:
4090:
3975:
3969:
3927:
3667:
3515:
3435:
3320:
3265:
3140:
3125:
2516:
625:
4189:
4085:
3963:
3719:
3709:
3590:
3570:
3520:
3510:
3390:
3295:
3225:
3074:
2986:
2950:
2404:
690:
2336:
1225:, the Sanctuary of Nostra Signora Incoronata, Palazzo Arcivescovile, Palazzo Imperiale, Palazzo Balduino de Mari,
939:
Raid by the 15th Air Force, finding the primary target of Genoa overcast, the 15th AF targeting the nearby Voltri
4125:
4105:
3933:
3550:
3535:
2496:
2455:
542:. Thirty-nine civilians were killed. This was the first area bombing raid on an Italian city, with ample use of
515:
466:
76 Bomber Command aircraft attacked Genoa and Turin (five were shot down). In Genoa, the bombs fell on the city.
1037:
and the basilica of San Siro, among other things, suffered damage). About a hundred civilians lost their lives.
4334:
3385:
1308:
1280:
775:
531:
4418:
4215:
3007:
2831:
2139:
2128:
2104:
2082:
2038:
2005:
1972:
1884:
1862:
1708:
968:
190:
184:
2744:
3888:
3626:
2471:
1272:
1264:
991:
728:
669:
510:
bombers (out of 112 that had taken off from bases in England) which dropped 179 tons of bombs on the city (
2481:
4259:
3646:
3636:
3012:
2640:
2531:
1218:
1199:, disabled dry docks, wrecked machinery, laid 140 mines in the harbour and scuttled dozens of vessels as
916:
708:
4010:
3893:
2854:
2563:
1252:
673:
3215:
1174:). Many bombs also fell on the city, causing heavy damage (among other buildings, the already damaged
660:, the Spinola and Accademia Ligustica palaces, the Loggia della Mercanzia. Ten civilians were killed.
482:
Raid by eighteen Bomber Command aircraft (many of which failed to reach Genoa and attacked Savona and
3130:
2491:
967:
B-24 bombers of the 15th Air Force dropped 58,5 tons of bombs on the harbour, sinking the incomplete
608:
328:
275:
Another and far heavier naval bombardment of Genoa was carried out on 9 February 1941 by the British
267:
199:
2356:
3714:
2826:
1073:
205:
3575:
3405:
4340:
3545:
3460:
3022:
2749:
1268:
539:
523:
494:
242:, owing to the paucity of naval forces available in the area (all the Italian battlefleet was in
128:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4432:
4306:
4301:
4038:
2925:
2656:
2476:
2409:
1299:, Palazzo Campanella, Palazzo PodestĂ , and less heavy damage to Palazzo Doria-Tursi (where the
1196:
1025:
847:
Fifteen RAF bombers attacked the harbour; bombs also fell on the city, killing nine civilians.
736:
385:(another two were lost), dropped five tons of bombs, causing little damage and few casualties.
160:
3115:
1314:
About 2,000 civilians were killed; the homeless were over 120,000 already at the end of 1943.
4447:
3945:
3724:
3335:
2620:
1296:
1288:
1238:
1230:
1226:
1034:
871:
Raid on the harbour, by six RAF bombers. Bombs also fell on the city, killing two civilians.
657:
621:
3430:
3255:
3210:
636:
4033:
3693:
3621:
3480:
3365:
2841:
2605:
2600:
2419:
1222:
995:
567:
3672:
3155:
3079:
887:
26 RAF bombers attacked the harbour. Bombs also fell on the city, killing four civilians.
8:
4170:
4064:
3631:
3315:
3195:
2547:
1242:
1234:
1175:
900:
696:
551:
547:
535:
303:
3445:
3340:
3300:
3260:
2873:
1267:, San Giorgio, Santa Maria della Cella. Damage was likewise suffered by the churches of
4328:
4195:
4140:
4100:
4048:
3662:
3039:
2861:
2676:
2635:
2595:
2555:
2486:
931:, Rivarolo, Cornigliano and Sampierdarena districts), causing 93 dead and 130 wounded.
752:
and the Ansaldo, hitting both the targets and the city, killing about sixty people The
704:
582:; in Genoa, material damage was relatively light (among the damaged buildings were the
412:
313:
3921:
3370:
3059:
4285:
4210:
4150:
4145:
4069:
4043:
3951:
3862:
3777:
3742:
3475:
2970:
2935:
2805:
2701:
2671:
1284:
1276:
1214:
1014:
732:
604:
543:
511:
360:
283:
3585:
3565:
3505:
3465:
3355:
3084:
1206:
222:(at the same time, another French naval formation attacked the industrial plants of
4280:
4185:
4165:
3847:
3837:
3772:
3611:
3490:
3440:
3360:
3205:
3145:
2965:
2915:
2810:
2795:
2754:
2729:
2713:
2686:
2666:
2630:
2590:
1260:
1102:
754:
749:
686:
653:
591:
310:
164:
115:
27:
3375:
3165:
3049:
339:, remained unscathed. Of 55 merchant ships in the harbour, two were sunk (steamer
4135:
3857:
3827:
3797:
2800:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2759:
2691:
2615:
1304:
1010:
904:
804:
444:
231:
3616:
3555:
3270:
3180:
3150:
4238:
4005:
3852:
3812:
3802:
3782:
3747:
3310:
2696:
2681:
2625:
2610:
2501:
1292:
919:
bombers of the 15th Air Force, targeting the harbour and the marshalling yard.
896:
863:
796:
784:
563:
507:
447:
262:
215:
90:
3250:
713:
The government in Rome says: the war goes on. This is why our bombing goes on"
4466:
3867:
3842:
3792:
3787:
3767:
2734:
2708:
2435:
998:
808:
406:
394:
300:
280:
271:
A 15-inch naval shell that struck the San Lorenzo cathedral without exploding
181:
138:
102:
3105:
2229:
2172:
2150:
2093:
2071:
2049:
2016:
1983:
1961:
1939:
1928:
1917:
1906:
1895:
1873:
1851:
1840:
1829:
1796:
1647:
1623:
1586:
1562:
1514:
1455:
1444:
1433:
1422:
1411:
1400:
1389:
1378:
1356:
246:
at the time), was limited to a daring but ineffectual counter-attack by the
3807:
3757:
1061:
795:
Raid by 66 RAF aircraft, targeting the marshalling yard. The bombs fell on
503:
247:
239:
1195:
facilities was caused by German troops, who blew up large sections of the
40:
Genoa lighted by flares dropped by RAF aircraft during a raid in late 1942
3990:
3822:
3017:
2739:
2661:
2399:
1001:
of the 12th Air Force attacked the port facilities and the road network.
812:
575:
227:
2318:
Vittime dei bombardamenti sull’Italia durante la seconda guerra mondiale
907:
and the San Martino hospital), causing 111 deaths among the population.
180:
On 14 June 1940, four days after Italy's entry into the war, the French
3817:
3762:
2207:
Bombardate l'Italia. Storia della guerra di distruzione aerea 1940–1945
2117:
Bombardate l'Italia. Storia della guerra di distruzione aerea 1940-1945
1686:
Bombardate l'Italia. Storia della guerra di distruzione aerea 1940–1945
1612:
Bombardate l'Italia. Storia della guerra di distruzione aerea 1940–1945
1540:
Bombardate l'Italia. Storia della guerra di distruzione aerea 1940–1945
1481:
Bombardate l'Italia. Storia della guerra di distruzione aerea 1940–1945
703:
and targeting the public opinion in Italy, with the aim of pushing the
293:
290:
3832:
3752:
2940:
2930:
2414:
2386:
1300:
1210:
Remains of the church of Santa Maria in Passione as they appear today
1200:
1128:
1050:
724:
344:
320:
196:
141:(the largest and busiest port in Italy) and industries (such as the
1247:
1109:
587:
519:
416:
219:
377:
First air raid on Genoa; together with the simultaneous attack on
951:
Another raid by the 15th U.S. Air Force. The bombs hit the city.
940:
527:
483:
424:
420:
382:
324:
276:
243:
156:
146:
142:
1033:
59 RAF bombers attacked the harbour, but also hit the city (the
506:
raid on Genoa, carried out by the Bomber Command with a hundred
1808:
Le scuole di Pegli ricordano il bombardamento della Val Varenna
928:
640:
Aerial photo taken during the 13/14 November 1942 raid on Genoa
571:
223:
211:
800:
579:
378:
151:
65:
61:
2330:"I bombardamenti sull'Italia nella seconda guerra mondiale"
35:
2903:
1186:
Raid by 37 RAF bombers, targeting the marshalling yard.
815:, killing sixteen civilians and wounding about twenty.
779:
The ruins of the Sanctuary of Nostra Signora Incoronata
2307:
Restauro di edifici danneggiati dalla guerra – Liguria
1291:, Palazzo Balbi Piovera, Palazzo Durazzo-Pallavicini,
450:
hit the city, causing two deaths among the civilians.
1552:
1942, il tragico massacro alla Galleria delle Grazie
748:
133 bombers of the 12th U.S. Air Force attacked the
652:, the Brignole district, the Galliera hospital, the
1675:, su "Storia Illustrata" n. 164 (Marzo 1972), p. 56
1662:, su "Storia Illustrata" n. 164 (Marzo 1972), p. 56
1638:, su "Storia Illustrata" n. 164 (Marzo 1972), p. 56
1601:, su "Storia Illustrata" n. 164 (Marzo 1972), p. 56
1577:, su "Storia Illustrata" n. 164 (Marzo 1972), p. 56
1529:, su "Storia Illustrata" n. 164 (Marzo 1972), p. 56
1470:, su "Storia Illustrata" n. 164 (Marzo 1972), p. 55
959:An air raid killed twenty people in Sampierdarena.
867:
Damage to the basilica of the Santissima Annunziata
364:(Italian Royal Air Force) reconnaissance aircraft.
4473:World War II strategic bombing by populated place
2387:RAF strategic bombing during the Second World War
731:; the raid was carried out by 153 bombers of the
707:to surrender; along with the bombs, thousands of
319:(whose aircraft launched diversionary attacks on
4464:
1504:Paganini perse il teatro: non fu piĂą ricostruito
562:Second area bombing of Genoa, carried out by 95
1009:USAAF aircraft launched a series of attacks on
522:, the churches of Santa Maria in Passione and
498:Ruins of the church of Santa Maria in Passione
4498:Military history of Italy during World War II
2889:
2372:
214:and shelled Genoa's industrial zone, between
1013:in and around Genoa, in preparation for the
2184:Alla scoperta dei segreti perduti di Genova
486:instead), which dropped 9.5 tons of bombs.
155:, the regional capital and largest city of
2896:
2882:
2837:Air operations during the Battle of Europe
2379:
2365:
711:were also dropped, carrying the message: "
4121:Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
1493:Strage delle Grazie, Genova non dimentica
1307:suffered relatively minor damage, as did
1287:streets were hit, with serious damage to
723:First raid on Genoa, now occupied by the
574:(mistaken for Genoa), killing 55 people,
550:visited the hardest hit districts, while
393:Air raid by nine British aircraft of the
1229:, Palazzo Gavotti, Palazzo Lamba Doria,
1205:
1189:
1024:
862:
823:Seven RAF bombers attacked the harbour.
774:
635:
493:
350:), two were seriously damaged (steamers
266:
4231:
2140:I grandi bombardamenti dell’agosto 1944
1257:Santissima Maria Annunziata del Vastato
943:; these were hit, but so was the city.
469:
461:
4465:
670:church of the saints Cosma and Damiano
663:
631:
554:visited the wounded in the hospitals.
2905:Strategic bombing during World War II
2877:
2832:United States Army Air Forces (USAAF)
2360:
584:Basilica of the Santissima Annunziata
557:
489:
453:
438:
415:bombers from Haddock Force, based in
170:
3998:
2827:Aerial defence of the United Kingdom
1004:
614:
597:
458:Another raid by the Bomber Command.
234:returned fire and seriously damaged
4440:
2492:Combined Bomber Offensive (1943–44)
2205:Marco Gioannini, Giulio Massobrio,
2115:Marco Gioannini, Giulio Massobrio,
1684:Marco Gioannini, Giulio Massobrio,
1610:Marco Gioannini, Giulio Massobrio,
1538:Marco Gioannini, Giulio Massobrio,
1479:Marco Gioannini, Giulio Massobrio,
1040:
1029:Damage to the Palazzo Reale in 1944
238:, while the only reaction from the
13:
2848:Death by Moonlight: Bomber Command
1237:, the Loggia della Mercanzia, the
974:but also hitting the city centre.
770:
761:
743:
718:
680:
430:
400:
388:
372:
256:
14:
4509:
1142:; the German military transports
1020:
2477:Area bombing of cities (1942–43)
986:
977:
850:
842:
834:
826:
818:
790:
611:; twenty civilians were killed.
477:
159:, was heavily bombarded by both
121:
108:
95:
83:
34:
2405:RAF strategic bombing 1942–1945
2322:
2311:
2300:
2289:
2278:
2267:
2256:
2245:
2234:
2223:
2212:
2199:
2188:
2177:
2166:
2155:
2144:
2133:
2122:
2109:
2098:
2087:
2076:
2065:
2054:
2043:
2032:
2021:
2010:
1999:
1988:
1977:
1966:
1955:
1944:
1933:
1922:
1911:
1900:
1889:
1878:
1867:
1856:
1845:
1834:
1823:
1812:
1801:
1790:
1779:
1768:
1757:
1746:
1735:
1724:
1713:
1702:
1691:
1678:
1673:La R.A.F. cancella intere cittĂ
1665:
1660:La R.A.F. cancella intere cittĂ
1652:
1641:
1636:La R.A.F. cancella intere cittĂ
1628:
1617:
1604:
1599:La R.A.F. cancella intere cittĂ
1591:
1580:
1575:La R.A.F. cancella intere cittĂ
1567:
1556:
1545:
1532:
1527:La R.A.F. cancella intere cittĂ
1519:
1508:
1497:
1486:
1473:
1468:La R.A.F. cancella intere cittĂ
1460:
1449:
1438:
1427:
1241:, the Villa Brignole Sale, the
1181:
962:
954:
674:basilica of Santa Maria Assunta
672:, the basilica of San Siro, la
516:Genova Brignole railway station
175:
137:Owing to the importance of its
2195:Francesco Mattesini su Betasom
1416:
1405:
1394:
1383:
1372:
1361:
1350:
1337:
1324:
946:
934:
922:
910:
890:
650:Sampierdarena marshalling yard
1:
2410:Area Bombing Directive (1942)
1317:
969:Capitani Romani-class cruiser
882:
874:
858:
624:, Spinola, Arcivescovile and
1311:and other historic palaces.
992:North American B-25 Mitchell
879:Raid by twelve RAF bombers.
729:United States Army Air Force
367:
163:air and naval forces during
149:), the Italian port city of
7:
2420:Casablanca directive (1943)
1047:Boeing B–17 Flying Fortress
1015:landings in Southern France
917:Consolidated B-24 Liberator
10:
4514:
2497:Battle of Berlin (1943–44)
2441:Frederick "Prof" Lindemann
855:Raid by nine RAF bombers.
404:
260:
167:, suffering heavy damage.
4478:Military history of Genoa
4431:
4396:
4365:
4354:
4315:
4294:
4273:
4252:
4078:
4057:
4026:
3989:
3914:
3878:
3733:
3702:
3681:
3655:
3599:
3423:
3098:
3038:
3031:
3000:
2979:
2958:
2949:
2911:
2819:
2768:
2722:
2649:
2583:
2540:
2487:Battle of the Ruhr (1943)
2464:
2428:
2392:
2230:Bombardate l’Italia: 1945
2173:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
2151:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
2129:Arenzano tra cielo e mare
2105:Arenzano tra cielo e mare
2094:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
2083:Arenzano tra cielo e mare
2072:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
2050:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
2039:Arenzano tra cielo e mare
2017:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
2006:Arenzano tra cielo e mare
1984:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
1973:Arenzano tra cielo e mare
1962:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
1940:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
1929:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
1918:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
1907:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
1896:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
1885:Arenzano tra cielo e mare
1874:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
1863:Arenzano tra cielo e mare
1852:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
1841:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
1830:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
1797:Bombardate l’Italia: 1944
1786:Bombardate l’Italia: 1943
1764:Bombardate l’Italia: 1943
1742:Bombardate l’Italia: 1943
1731:Bombardate l’Italia: 1943
1709:Arenzano tra cielo e mare
1698:Bombardate l’Italia: 1943
1648:Bombardate l’Italia: 1942
1624:Bombardate l’Italia: 1942
1587:Bombardate l’Italia: 1942
1563:Bombardate l’Italia: 1942
1515:Bombardate l’Italia: 1942
1456:Bombardate l’Italia: 1942
1445:Bombardate l’Italia: 1941
1434:Bombardate l’Italia: 1941
1423:Bombardate l’Italia: 1940
1412:Bombardate l’Italia: 1940
1401:Bombardate l’Italia: 1940
1390:Bombardate l’Italia: 1940
1379:Bombardate l’Italia: 1940
1357:Bombardate l’Italia: 1940
76:
44:
33:
25:
20:
2921:Aerial bombing of cities
2811:Light Night Strike Force
1265:Saints Cosma and Damiano
839:Raid by 21 RAF bombers.
1368:Bombardamenti su Genova
1269:Santa Maria di Castello
658:church of Santo Stefano
129:Italian Social Republic
2926:Area bombing directive
2451:Sir Archibald Sinclair
2436:Arthur "Bomber" Harris
2415:Dehousing paper (1942)
1309:Spinola di Pellicceria
1211:
1030:
868:
780:
737:Armistice of Cassibile
641:
590:at the entrance of an
499:
272:
52:June 1940 – April 1945
2596:Boston (Douglas DB-7)
2482:U-boat pens (1943–44)
2472:Oil targets (1940-45)
2296:Enciclopedia Treccani
2285:Enciclopedia Treccani
2263:Enciclopedia Treccani
2252:Enciclopedia Treccani
2241:Enciclopedia Treccani
1343:Giuseppe Fioravanzo,
1330:Giuseppe Fioravanzo,
1305:San Lorenzo Cathedral
1273:Santi Vittore e Carlo
1239:Villa delle Peschiere
1209:
1190:Damage and casualties
1028:
866:
778:
639:
620:to Sottoripa, and to
497:
270:
3291:Ludwigshafen / Oppau
3023:Saint-Leu-d'Esserent
2842:Defence of the Reich
2162:Mare Nostrum Rapallo
1231:Palazzo Pagano Doria
996:Martin B-26 Marauder
654:Basilica of San Siro
605:church of San Donato
568:Handley Page Halifax
470:28/29 September 1941
462:10/11 September 1941
4366:Mandatory Palestine
2745:Intruder operations
2559:("Dambusters" raid)
1542:, pp. da 190 a 193.
1347:, pp. da 354 a 358.
1253:Santa Maria Assunta
1243:Teatro Carlo Felice
1235:Palazzo San Giorgio
1219:San Piero in Banchi
1176:Teatro Carlo Felice
709:propaganda leaflets
705:Badoglio government
697:Teatro Carlo Felice
664:15/16 November 1942
632:13/14 November 1942
626:Accademia Ligustica
548:Victor Emmanuel III
536:Palazzo San Giorgio
3642:Rotterdam (Allied)
2862:Target for Tonight
2446:Sir Charles Portal
2400:Butt Report (1941)
1671:Giorgio Bonacina,
1658:Giorgio Bonacina,
1634:Giorgio Bonacina,
1597:Giorgio Bonacina,
1573:Giorgio Bonacina,
1525:Giorgio Bonacina,
1466:Giorgio Bonacina,
1303:was located). The
1263:, the churches of
1212:
1031:
869:
781:
642:
558:23/24 October 1942
544:incendiary devices
500:
490:22/23 October 1942
454:20/21 October 1940
439:2/3 September 1940
423:shipyards and the
413:Vickers Wellington
333:and the destroyer
273:
171:Naval bombardments
4460:
4459:
4456:
4455:
4427:
4426:
4356:Mediterranean and
4350:
4349:
4248:
4247:
3985:
3984:
3758:Barrow-in-Furness
3743:Battle of Britain
3419:
3418:
3196:Freiburg (Allies)
2936:Strategic bombing
2871:
2870:
2806:No. 100 Group RAF
2551:(Friedrichshafen)
1334:, pp. da 86 a 90.
1215:Cultural heritage
1138:, former Italian
1089:, former Italian
1071:; the submarines
1067:, former Italian
1056:, former Italian
1011:coastal batteries
1005:12–14 August 1944
733:Twelfth Air Force
687:blockbuster bombs
615:7/8 November 1942
609:Villa Pallavicini
598:6/7 November 1942
512:Piazza De Ferrari
361:Regia Aeronautica
309:, along with the
232:coastal batteries
135:
134:
72:
71:
4505:
4438:
4437:
4363:
4362:
4260:Allied Singapore
4229:
4228:
3996:
3995:
3954:(Czechoslovakia)
3637:Rotterdam (Axis)
3036:
3035:
2956:
2955:
2951:European theatre
2916:Area bombardment
2898:
2891:
2884:
2875:
2874:
2796:No. 6 Group RCAF
2730:Area bombardment
2714:Target indicator
2687:Blockbuster bomb
2502:Transport (1944)
2381:
2374:
2367:
2358:
2357:
2351:
2350:
2348:
2347:
2341:
2335:. Archived from
2334:
2326:
2320:
2315:
2309:
2304:
2298:
2293:
2287:
2282:
2276:
2274:Vigili del Fuoco
2271:
2265:
2260:
2254:
2249:
2243:
2238:
2232:
2227:
2221:
2219:Vigili del Fuoco
2216:
2210:
2203:
2197:
2192:
2186:
2181:
2175:
2170:
2164:
2159:
2153:
2148:
2142:
2137:
2131:
2126:
2120:
2113:
2107:
2102:
2096:
2091:
2085:
2080:
2074:
2069:
2063:
2058:
2052:
2047:
2041:
2036:
2030:
2025:
2019:
2014:
2008:
2003:
1997:
1992:
1986:
1981:
1975:
1970:
1964:
1959:
1953:
1948:
1942:
1937:
1931:
1926:
1920:
1915:
1909:
1904:
1898:
1893:
1887:
1882:
1876:
1871:
1865:
1860:
1854:
1849:
1843:
1838:
1832:
1827:
1821:
1816:
1810:
1805:
1799:
1794:
1788:
1783:
1777:
1775:Vigili del Fuoco
1772:
1766:
1761:
1755:
1753:Vigili del Fuoco
1750:
1744:
1739:
1733:
1728:
1722:
1720:Vigili del Fuoco
1717:
1711:
1706:
1700:
1695:
1689:
1682:
1676:
1669:
1663:
1656:
1650:
1645:
1639:
1632:
1626:
1621:
1615:
1608:
1602:
1595:
1589:
1584:
1578:
1571:
1565:
1560:
1554:
1549:
1543:
1536:
1530:
1523:
1517:
1512:
1506:
1501:
1495:
1490:
1484:
1477:
1471:
1464:
1458:
1453:
1447:
1442:
1436:
1431:
1425:
1420:
1414:
1409:
1403:
1398:
1392:
1387:
1381:
1376:
1370:
1365:
1359:
1354:
1348:
1341:
1335:
1328:
1103:submarine chaser
1041:4 September 1944
915:Another raid by
755:Vigili del Fuoco
750:marshalling yard
592:air raid shelter
530:" of Sottoripa,
526:, the medieval "
518:, the Pammatone
311:aircraft carrier
165:Second World War
127:
125:
124:
116:Kingdom of Italy
114:
112:
111:
101:
99:
98:
89:
87:
86:
46:
45:
38:
28:Second World War
21:Bombing of Genoa
18:
17:
4513:
4512:
4508:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4503:
4502:
4463:
4462:
4461:
4452:
4423:
4392:
4357:
4346:
4311:
4290:
4269:
4244:
4227:
4074:
4053:
4022:
3981:
3910:
3874:
3735:
3729:
3698:
3677:
3651:
3595:
3541:Reggio Calabria
3415:
3396:Wiener Neustadt
3201:Friedrichshafen
3191:Freiburg (Axis)
3094:
3041:
3027:
2996:
2975:
2945:
2907:
2902:
2872:
2867:
2815:
2801:No. 8 Group RAF
2791:No. 5 Group RAF
2786:No. 4 Group RAF
2781:No. 3 Group RAF
2776:No. 1 Group RAF
2764:
2760:Shuttle bombing
2718:
2692:Earthquake bomb
2645:
2579:
2536:
2460:
2424:
2388:
2385:
2355:
2354:
2345:
2343:
2339:
2332:
2328:
2327:
2323:
2316:
2312:
2305:
2301:
2294:
2290:
2283:
2279:
2272:
2268:
2261:
2257:
2250:
2246:
2239:
2235:
2228:
2224:
2217:
2213:
2204:
2200:
2193:
2189:
2182:
2178:
2171:
2167:
2160:
2156:
2149:
2145:
2138:
2134:
2127:
2123:
2114:
2110:
2103:
2099:
2092:
2088:
2081:
2077:
2070:
2066:
2059:
2055:
2048:
2044:
2037:
2033:
2026:
2022:
2015:
2011:
2004:
2000:
1993:
1989:
1982:
1978:
1971:
1967:
1960:
1956:
1949:
1945:
1938:
1934:
1927:
1923:
1916:
1912:
1905:
1901:
1894:
1890:
1883:
1879:
1872:
1868:
1861:
1857:
1850:
1846:
1839:
1835:
1828:
1824:
1817:
1813:
1806:
1802:
1795:
1791:
1784:
1780:
1773:
1769:
1762:
1758:
1751:
1747:
1740:
1736:
1729:
1725:
1718:
1714:
1707:
1703:
1696:
1692:
1683:
1679:
1670:
1666:
1657:
1653:
1646:
1642:
1633:
1629:
1622:
1618:
1609:
1605:
1596:
1592:
1585:
1581:
1572:
1568:
1561:
1557:
1550:
1546:
1537:
1533:
1524:
1520:
1513:
1509:
1502:
1498:
1491:
1487:
1478:
1474:
1465:
1461:
1454:
1450:
1443:
1439:
1432:
1428:
1421:
1417:
1410:
1406:
1399:
1395:
1388:
1384:
1377:
1373:
1366:
1362:
1355:
1351:
1342:
1338:
1329:
1325:
1320:
1227:Palazzo Spinola
1192:
1184:
1134:; the corvette
1043:
1023:
1007:
989:
980:
965:
957:
949:
937:
925:
913:
893:
885:
877:
861:
853:
845:
837:
829:
821:
793:
773:
771:9 November 1943
764:
762:30 October 1943
746:
744:29 October 1943
721:
719:21 October 1943
683:
681:7/8 August 1943
666:
634:
617:
600:
560:
532:Palazzo Spinola
492:
480:
472:
464:
456:
445:Royal Air Force
441:
433:
431:16/17 June 1940
419:, attacked the
409:
403:
401:15/16 June 1940
391:
389:13/14 June 1940
375:
373:11/12 June 1940
370:
265:
259:
257:9 February 1941
178:
173:
122:
120:
119:
109:
107:
96:
94:
93:
84:
82:
68:
39:
12:
11:
5:
4511:
4501:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4458:
4457:
4454:
4453:
4451:
4450:
4444:
4442:
4435:
4429:
4428:
4425:
4424:
4422:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4400:
4398:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4369:
4367:
4360:
4352:
4351:
4348:
4347:
4345:
4344:
4338:
4332:
4326:
4319:
4317:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4309:
4304:
4298:
4296:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4288:
4283:
4277:
4275:
4271:
4270:
4268:
4267:
4265:Axis Singapore
4262:
4256:
4254:
4250:
4249:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4242:
4235:
4233:
4226:
4225:
4220:
4219:
4218:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4082:
4080:
4076:
4075:
4073:
4072:
4067:
4061:
4059:
4055:
4054:
4052:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4030:
4028:
4024:
4023:
4021:
4020:
4019:
4018:
4016:Allied Rangoon
4013:
4006:Burma campaign
4002:
4000:
3993:
3987:
3986:
3983:
3982:
3980:
3979:
3973:
3967:
3961:
3955:
3949:
3943:
3937:
3931:
3925:
3918:
3916:
3912:
3911:
3909:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3897:
3896:
3891:
3882:
3880:
3876:
3875:
3873:
3872:
3871:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3750:
3748:Baedeker Blitz
3745:
3739:
3737:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3706:
3704:
3700:
3699:
3697:
3696:
3691:
3685:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3676:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3659:
3657:
3653:
3652:
3650:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3603:
3601:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3427:
3425:
3421:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3256:Kaiserslautern
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3102:
3100:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3046:
3044:
3033:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3004:
3002:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2994:
2989:
2983:
2981:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2968:
2962:
2960:
2953:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2912:
2909:
2908:
2901:
2900:
2893:
2886:
2878:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2865:
2858:
2855:Into the Storm
2851:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2823:
2821:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2772:
2770:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2726:
2724:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2705:
2704:
2699:
2689:
2684:
2682:"Monica" radar
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2653:
2651:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2587:
2585:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2577:
2569:
2561:
2553:
2544:
2542:
2538:
2537:
2535:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2425:
2423:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2396:
2394:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2383:
2376:
2369:
2361:
2353:
2352:
2321:
2310:
2299:
2288:
2277:
2266:
2255:
2244:
2233:
2222:
2211:
2198:
2187:
2176:
2165:
2154:
2143:
2132:
2121:
2108:
2097:
2086:
2075:
2064:
2053:
2042:
2031:
2020:
2009:
1998:
1987:
1976:
1965:
1954:
1943:
1932:
1921:
1910:
1899:
1888:
1877:
1866:
1855:
1844:
1833:
1822:
1811:
1800:
1789:
1778:
1767:
1756:
1745:
1734:
1723:
1712:
1701:
1690:
1688:, pp. 192–194.
1677:
1664:
1651:
1640:
1627:
1616:
1603:
1590:
1579:
1566:
1555:
1544:
1531:
1518:
1507:
1496:
1485:
1472:
1459:
1448:
1437:
1426:
1415:
1404:
1393:
1382:
1371:
1360:
1349:
1336:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1293:Palazzo Bianco
1191:
1188:
1183:
1180:
1042:
1039:
1022:
1021:13 August 1944
1019:
1006:
1003:
999:medium bombers
988:
985:
979:
976:
972:Cornelio Silla
964:
961:
956:
953:
948:
945:
936:
933:
924:
921:
912:
909:
897:15th Air Force
892:
889:
884:
881:
876:
873:
860:
857:
852:
849:
844:
841:
836:
833:
828:
825:
820:
817:
792:
789:
785:15th Air Force
772:
769:
763:
760:
745:
742:
720:
717:
682:
679:
665:
662:
633:
630:
616:
613:
599:
596:
564:Short Stirling
559:
556:
508:Avro Lancaster
491:
488:
479:
476:
471:
468:
463:
460:
455:
452:
448:Bomber Command
440:
437:
432:
429:
405:Main article:
402:
399:
390:
387:
374:
371:
369:
366:
263:Operation Grog
258:
255:
216:Sestri Ponente
182:heavy cruisers
177:
174:
172:
169:
133:
132:
105:
91:United Kingdom
79:
78:
74:
73:
70:
69:
60:
58:
54:
53:
50:
42:
41:
31:
30:
23:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4510:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4493:1944 in Italy
4491:
4489:
4488:1943 in Italy
4486:
4484:
4483:1942 in Italy
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4470:
4468:
4449:
4446:
4445:
4443:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4430:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4401:
4399:
4395:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4370:
4368:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4353:
4343:(Philippines)
4342:
4339:
4336:
4333:
4330:
4327:
4324:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4314:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4299:
4297:
4295:United States
4293:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4278:
4276:
4272:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4251:
4240:
4237:
4236:
4234:
4230:
4224:
4221:
4217:
4214:
4213:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4191:
4190:10 March 1945
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4077:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4062:
4060:
4056:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4031:
4029:
4025:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4008:
4007:
4004:
4003:
4001:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3988:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3960:(Switzerland)
3959:
3956:
3953:
3950:
3947:
3944:
3941:
3938:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3926:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3913:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3877:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3755:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3740:
3738:
3732:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3707:
3705:
3701:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3680:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3660:
3658:
3654:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3422:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3401:Wilhelmshaven
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3097:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3080:Gelsenkirchen
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3037:
3034:
3030:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2978:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2948:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2910:
2906:
2899:
2894:
2892:
2887:
2885:
2880:
2879:
2876:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2852:
2850:
2849:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2818:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2767:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2750:Master Bomber
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2735:Bomber stream
2733:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2721:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2709:Bouncing bomb
2707:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2694:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2648:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2582:
2576:
2574:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2539:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2463:
2457:
2456:Arthur Tedder
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2427:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2391:
2382:
2377:
2375:
2370:
2368:
2363:
2362:
2359:
2342:on 2020-09-24
2338:
2331:
2325:
2319:
2314:
2308:
2303:
2297:
2292:
2286:
2281:
2275:
2270:
2264:
2259:
2253:
2248:
2242:
2237:
2231:
2226:
2220:
2215:
2208:
2202:
2196:
2191:
2185:
2180:
2174:
2169:
2163:
2158:
2152:
2147:
2141:
2136:
2130:
2125:
2118:
2112:
2106:
2101:
2095:
2090:
2084:
2079:
2073:
2068:
2062:
2057:
2051:
2046:
2040:
2035:
2029:
2024:
2018:
2013:
2007:
2002:
1996:
1991:
1985:
1980:
1974:
1969:
1963:
1958:
1952:
1947:
1941:
1936:
1930:
1925:
1919:
1914:
1908:
1903:
1897:
1892:
1886:
1881:
1875:
1870:
1864:
1859:
1853:
1848:
1842:
1837:
1831:
1826:
1820:
1815:
1809:
1804:
1798:
1793:
1787:
1782:
1776:
1771:
1765:
1760:
1754:
1749:
1743:
1738:
1732:
1727:
1721:
1716:
1710:
1705:
1699:
1694:
1687:
1681:
1674:
1668:
1661:
1655:
1649:
1644:
1637:
1631:
1625:
1620:
1613:
1607:
1600:
1594:
1588:
1583:
1576:
1570:
1564:
1559:
1553:
1548:
1541:
1535:
1528:
1522:
1516:
1511:
1505:
1500:
1494:
1489:
1483:, pp. 186–191
1482:
1476:
1469:
1463:
1457:
1452:
1446:
1441:
1435:
1430:
1424:
1419:
1413:
1408:
1402:
1397:
1391:
1386:
1380:
1375:
1369:
1364:
1358:
1353:
1346:
1340:
1333:
1327:
1323:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1297:Palazzo Rosso
1294:
1290:
1289:Palazzo Reale
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1223:Santo Stefano
1220:
1216:
1208:
1204:
1202:
1198:
1187:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1107:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1075:
1070:
1066:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1048:
1038:
1036:
1035:Palazzo Reale
1027:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1002:
1000:
997:
993:
987:7 August 1944
984:
978:2 August 1944
975:
973:
970:
960:
952:
944:
942:
932:
930:
920:
918:
908:
906:
902:
898:
888:
880:
872:
865:
856:
851:30 April 1944
848:
843:29 April 1944
840:
835:28 April 1944
832:
827:23 April 1944
824:
819:19 April 1944
816:
814:
810:
809:Sampierdarena
806:
802:
798:
791:11 March 1944
788:
786:
777:
768:
759:
757:
756:
751:
741:
738:
734:
730:
726:
716:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
693:
688:
678:
675:
671:
661:
659:
655:
651:
647:
638:
629:
627:
623:
612:
610:
606:
595:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
555:
553:
549:
545:
541:
540:Doge's Palace
537:
533:
529:
525:
524:Sant'Agostino
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
496:
487:
485:
478:12 April 1942
475:
467:
459:
451:
449:
446:
436:
428:
426:
422:
418:
414:
408:
407:Haddock Force
398:
396:
395:Fleet Air Arm
386:
384:
380:
365:
363:
362:
357:
353:
349:
346:
343:and floating
342:
338:
337:
332:
331:
326:
322:
318:
317:
312:
308:
307:
302:
301:light cruiser
298:
297:
292:
288:
287:
282:
281:battlecruiser
278:
269:
264:
254:
252:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
210:sortied from
209:
208:
203:
202:
198:
194:
193:
188:
187:
183:
168:
166:
162:
158:
154:
153:
148:
145:shipyard and
144:
140:
130:
117:
106:
104:
103:United States
92:
81:
80:
75:
67:
63:
59:
56:
55:
51:
48:
47:
43:
37:
32:
29:
24:
19:
16:
4433:North Africa
4335:Kuala Lumpur
4316:Other cities
4302:Pearl Harbor
3958:Schaffhausen
3915:Other cities
3703:Soviet Union
3485:
3136:Braunschweig
3116:Aschersleben
3099:Other cities
2860:
2853:
2846:
2575:(PeenemĂĽnde)
2572:
2564:
2556:
2548:
2344:. Retrieved
2337:the original
2324:
2313:
2302:
2291:
2280:
2269:
2258:
2247:
2236:
2225:
2214:
2206:
2201:
2190:
2179:
2168:
2157:
2146:
2135:
2124:
2116:
2111:
2100:
2089:
2078:
2067:
2056:
2045:
2034:
2023:
2012:
2001:
1990:
1979:
1968:
1957:
1946:
1935:
1924:
1913:
1902:
1891:
1880:
1869:
1858:
1847:
1836:
1825:
1814:
1803:
1792:
1781:
1770:
1759:
1748:
1737:
1726:
1715:
1704:
1693:
1685:
1680:
1672:
1667:
1659:
1654:
1643:
1635:
1630:
1619:
1611:
1606:
1598:
1593:
1582:
1574:
1569:
1558:
1547:
1539:
1534:
1526:
1521:
1510:
1499:
1488:
1480:
1475:
1467:
1462:
1451:
1440:
1429:
1418:
1407:
1396:
1385:
1374:
1363:
1352:
1344:
1339:
1331:
1326:
1313:
1246:
1213:
1193:
1185:
1182:7 March 1945
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1105:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1062:torpedo boat
1057:
1053:
1044:
1032:
1008:
990:
981:
971:
966:
963:24 July 1944
958:
955:20 June 1944
950:
938:
926:
914:
895:Raid by the
894:
886:
878:
870:
854:
846:
838:
830:
822:
794:
783:Raid by the
782:
765:
753:
747:
722:
712:
701:25 July 1943
691:
684:
667:
646:area bombing
645:
643:
618:
601:
561:
504:area bombing
501:
481:
473:
465:
457:
442:
434:
410:
392:
376:
359:
355:
351:
347:
341:Ezilda Croce
340:
335:
329:
315:
305:
295:
285:
274:
250:
248:torpedo boat
240:Regia Marina
235:
206:
200:
191:
185:
179:
176:14 June 1940
150:
136:
77:Belligerents
26:Part of the
15:
4397:Other areas
4358:Middle East
4331:(Sri Lanka)
3991:Pacific War
3863:Southampton
3778:Bournemouth
3600:Netherlands
3431:Alessandria
3371:Schweinfurt
3366:SaarbrĂĽcken
3211:Halberstadt
3171:Dietzenbach
3121:Baden-Baden
2755:Pathfinders
2740:Firebombing
2061:ANPI Genova
2028:ANPI Genova
1995:ANPI Genova
1819:ANPI Genova
1113:Capodistria
947:9 June 1944
935:7 June 1944
923:4 June 1944
911:28 May 1944
891:19 May 1944
813:Cornigliano
576:Vado Ligure
552:Queen Elena
336:Bersagliere
230:). Italian
228:Vado Ligure
131:(1943–1945)
118:(1940–1943)
4467:Categories
4337:(Malaysia)
4325:(Thailand)
4206:Utsunomiya
3966:(Bulgaria)
3934:Hammerfest
3879:Yugoslavia
3848:Nottingham
3838:Manchester
3773:Birmingham
3725:Stalingrad
3627:Middelburg
3346:PeenemĂĽnde
3326:Nordhausen
3276:Königsberg
3241:Hildesheim
3156:Crailsheim
3070:DĂĽsseldorf
2702:Grand Slam
2650:Technology
2636:Wellington
2616:Manchester
2541:Operations
2346:2020-02-29
1951:Vigilfuoco
1318:References
1277:San Donato
1201:blockships
1197:breakwater
1132:Vallelunga
1125:Senigallia
1058:Squadrista
901:University
883:9 May 1944
875:2 May 1944
859:1 May 1944
443:A raid by
291:battleship
261:See also:
251:Calatafimi
197:destroyers
4448:Fort Lamy
4414:Gibraltar
4274:Australia
4253:Singapore
4223:Yokkaichi
4216:June 1944
4196:Toyohashi
4116:Hiratsuka
4111:Hamamatsu
4058:Indonesia
4039:Hong Kong
4034:Chongqing
3978:(Croatia)
3972:(Austria)
3942:(Finland)
3930:(Ireland)
3924:(Hungary)
3901:Podgorica
3885:Belgrade
3858:Sheffield
3828:Liverpool
3798:Clydebank
3753:The Blitz
3715:Leningrad
3689:Bucharest
3647:The Hague
3622:Enkhuizen
3612:Eindhoven
3607:Amsterdam
3446:Benevento
3381:Stuttgart
3351:Pforzheim
3341:Paderborn
3336:OsnabrĂĽck
3331:Nuremberg
3301:Magdeburg
3261:Karlsruhe
3246:Innsbruck
3236:Heilbronn
3186:Frankfurt
3161:Darmstadt
3090:Wuppertal
3040:Battle of
2941:V-weapons
2931:Firestorm
2662:H2S radar
2611:Lancaster
2565:Hurricane
2549:Bellicose
2532:The Hague
2522:Pforzheim
2512:Heilbronn
2465:Campaigns
2393:Overviews
2209:, p. 468.
2119:, p. 460.
1614:, p. 194.
1301:city hall
1281:Garibaldi
1248:basiliche
1129:minelayer
1117:Tiravanti
1110:tug boats
1051:destroyer
905:Cathedral
727:, by the
368:Air raids
356:Garibaldi
348:Garaventa
345:orphanage
321:La Spezia
316:Ark Royal
314:HMS
306:Sheffield
304:HMS
294:HMS
284:HMS
4388:Tel Aviv
4307:Unalaska
4241:(Taiwan)
4232:Colonies
4201:Toyokawa
4181:Shizuoka
4070:Surabaya
4065:Sukabumi
4049:Shanghai
4011:Mandalay
3948:(Norway)
3940:Helsinki
3936:(Norway)
3922:Budapest
3906:Sarajevo
3853:Plymouth
3813:Greenock
3803:Coventry
3783:Brighton
3694:Ploiești
3632:Nijmegen
3617:Enschede
3496:Grosseto
3481:Frascati
3456:Cagliari
3411:WĂĽrzburg
3306:Mannheim
3231:Hannover
3151:Chemnitz
3111:Augsburg
3065:Duisburg
3060:Dortmund
3042:the Ruhr
3013:Le Havre
2820:See also
2626:Stirling
2621:Mosquito
2591:Blenheim
2584:Aircraft
2557:Chastise
1261:San Siro
1121:Taormina
941:drydocks
805:Rivarolo
588:stampede
538:and the
520:hospital
427:plants.
417:Provence
236:Albatros
220:Arenzano
201:Albatros
57:Location
4404:Bahrain
4329:Colombo
4323:Bangkok
4239:Taihoku
4161:Okazaki
4141:Nagaoka
4101:Fukuoka
4044:Nanjing
3868:Swansea
3843:Norwich
3793:Cardiff
3788:Bristol
3768:Belfast
3736:Kingdom
3682:Romania
3663:Frampol
3586:Viterbo
3581:Vicenza
3566:Trieste
3561:Treviso
3531:Pescara
3526:Palermo
3506:Messina
3501:Livorno
3471:Ferrara
3466:Catania
3461:Cassino
3451:Bologna
3361:Rostock
3356:Potsdam
3316:MĂĽnster
3281:Leipzig
3221:Hamburg
3206:Giessen
3176:Dresden
3146:Breslau
3131:Bocholt
3085:Krefeld
3055:Cologne
3032:Germany
2992:Tallinn
2980:Estonia
2959:Denmark
2723:Tactics
2697:Tallboy
2641:Whitley
2631:Ventura
2606:Hampden
2601:Halifax
2527:Dresden
2507:Hamburg
2429:Leaders
1136:UJ 6085
1091:Sparide
725:Germans
692:Freccia
644:Fifth "
607:and to
528:portico
484:Imperia
425:Piaggio
421:Ansaldo
383:England
325:Livorno
277:Force H
244:Taranto
207:Vautour
192:Colbert
186:Dupleix
157:Liguria
147:Piaggio
143:Ansaldo
4409:Cyprus
4341:Manila
4286:Darwin
4281:Broome
4211:Yawata
4176:Sendai
4171:Rabaul
4156:Numazu
4146:Nagoya
4091:Aomori
3976:Zagreb
3970:Vienna
3952:Prague
3946:Namsos
3928:Dublin
3833:London
3808:Exeter
3734:United
3673:Wieluń
3668:Warsaw
3656:Poland
3576:Verona
3546:Rimini
3516:Naples
3476:Foggia
3436:Ancona
3376:Siegen
3321:Munich
3286:LĂĽbeck
3266:Kassel
3166:Dessau
3141:Bremen
3126:Berlin
3106:Aachen
3050:Bochum
3001:France
2672:"Oboe"
2567:(1944)
2517:Kassel
1170:, and
1127:; the
1108:, the
1101:; the
1099:Grongo
1097:, and
1095:Murena
1087:UIT 20
1085:, and
1074:Aradam
1060:; the
929:Voltri
903:, the
797:Sestri
740:city.
735:. The
656:, the
572:Savona
502:First
411:Eight
330:Duilio
296:Malaya
286:Renown
279:. The
224:Savona
212:Toulon
161:Allied
126:
113:
100:
88:
4419:Malta
4383:Jaffa
4378:Haifa
4186:Tokyo
4166:Osaka
4096:Fukui
4086:Akita
4079:Japan
4027:China
3999:Burma
3964:Sofia
3823:Leeds
3720:Minsk
3710:Gorky
3591:Zadar
3571:Turin
3556:Terni
3521:Padua
3511:Milan
3491:Gorla
3486:Genoa
3424:Italy
3406:Worms
3391:Wesel
3311:Moers
3296:Mainz
3271:Kleve
3226:Hanau
3216:Halle
3181:Emden
3075:Essen
3018:Royan
2987:Narva
2971:Rønne
2769:Units
2677:Gee-H
2657:Chaff
2573:Hydra
2340:(PDF)
2333:(PDF)
1285:Balbi
1172:KT 46
1168:KT 45
1164:KT 44
1160:KT 43
1156:KT 20
1152:KT 19
1148:KT 16
1144:KT 14
1140:Renna
1106:CS 11
1083:UIT 6
1079:UIT 5
1069:Rigel
1065:TA 28
1054:TA 33
801:Pegli
622:Doria
580:Turin
379:Turin
352:Salpi
195:with
152:Genoa
66:Italy
62:Genoa
4441:Chad
4373:Acre
4151:Naha
4136:Kure
4131:KĹŤfu
4126:Kobe
4106:Gifu
3894:1944
3889:1941
3818:Hull
3763:Bath
3551:Rome
3536:Pisa
3441:Bari
3251:Jena
3008:Caen
2966:Nexø
1283:and
1259:and
1221:and
1123:and
1045:144
994:and
811:and
566:and
354:and
323:and
299:and
226:and
218:and
204:and
189:and
139:port
49:Date
3386:Ulm
2667:Gee
1251:of
578:or
4469::
1295:,
1275:,
1271:,
1255:,
1233:,
1166:,
1162:,
1158:,
1154:,
1150:,
1146:,
1119:,
1115:,
1093:,
1081:,
1077:,
1017:.
807:,
803:,
799:,
715:.
534:,
397:.
289:,
64:,
4192:)
4188:(
2897:e
2890:t
2883:v
2380:e
2373:t
2366:v
2349:.
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