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Bokhoven Castle

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237: 58: 383: 350: 303: 42: 65: 361:. Their son Ferdinand Albert Hyacinthe of Immerzeel was lord from 1677 till 1696 and died childless. His retarded brother Charles succeed him in 1697. In 1702 Count Charles van Immerzeel resided in the castle with his servants, horses and whole train. This was probably due to the French troops getting too close to his castle in Loon op Zand, where he normally lived. He died in 1741. 225:). The ridge was already populated in the 12th or 13th century. A farm might have preceded the castle. The construction history was rather easy to determine. The main castle dated from the 14th century, the outer bailey from the 15th century. In about 1500 the outer bailey was extended to the west, and a gate building was added. 337:
Count Thomas Ignatius of Immerzeel (?-1677) was the next Lord of Bokhoven. Probably from 1654, but his official investiture as Lord of Bokhoven came only in 1657. In 1660 he married Magdalena 't Serclaes de Tilly (?-1684). There is a drawing of Bokhoven Castle seen from across the Meuse, dated 1676.
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The wall, towers and gate of the outer bailey were renovated in 1972, and are a national monument. In 1973 a modern house was built on the outer bailey. The reason to allow this might be that it took care of long term maintenance and that it put the terrain under surveillance. After all, by 1962 the
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invading French troops destroyed most of the castle. They blew up the castle, so that it was not only uninhabitable, but also completely ruinous. Only the outer bailey was left, but it was no longer solid. In the end only the gate with a room above it was left, and two towers and the moat. The room
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In 1570 Engelbert van Immerzeel married Josina van Grevenbroeck heiress of Bokhoven and Olmen. This was Bokhoven castle was acquired by the Van Immerzeel family. In 1640 the Barony Bokhoven became a county, and Engelbert II van Immerzeel its first count. He died in 1652 and was buried in the church
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Later archaeological excavations found and mapped the remains of the main castle south of the outer bailey. These foundations have been covered up again, but are also a protected monument. Parts of the moat are still visible in the terrain.
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In 1800 Bokhoven became part of the Batavian Republic. The feudal rights were annulled, but the prince was allowed to retain the property of the lands and the ruins of the castle. He died childless in 1812, and was succeeded by his nephew
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acquiring the Lordship of Bokhoven. In 1794 Count Anne Louis Alexander de Montmorency, prince of Robeke (?-1812) was on the castle, fleeing for the French revolutionary army. The castle was permanently destroyed that year.
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In 1456 Hendrik van de Aa married to Margaretha Oem became Lord of Bokhoven. In 1498 Jan van der Aa became a baron, and in 1499 the lordship became a barony. During the conflict with Gelderland that culminated in the
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On 8 November 1368 Jan Oem van Arkel became lord of Bokhoven. He bought the Lordship of Herlaer from Arnoud van Herlaer, probably related to the close by Lords of Herlaer on their castle
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The keep consisted of a tower of 8.5 by 9 m. An inner court of 5.5 by 9 m, a hall of 9 m by 5 m and a gate building of 6.5 m square. The thickness of the walls varied from 1.6 to 2 m.
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The date that Bokhoven Castle was founded is not known, but is somewhere in the fourteenth century. A possible date is about 1365, when the Lordship Bokhoven became a loan of the
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is still standing. This includes two round towers, the wall and part of the gate. All stand till about half their original height. By 1962 the outer bailey was empty.
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above the gate was used for meetings of the stewards of the county. Afterwards the outer bailey of the castle seem to have been somewhat restored.
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By marrying the daughter of Anne de Montmorency, Athanase-Gustave-Charles-Marie de Lévis-Mirepoix (1792-1851) became owner of Bokhoven Castle.
273:. Jan Oem van Arkel almost certainly constructed Bokhoven Castle. In 1392 Jan Oem built a chapel on the castle grounds, raising its prestige. 88: 397: 236: 57: 635: 440: 287: 483:, vol. III, Boekdrukkerij van het Bisdom 's Bosch, in het Instituut voor doofstommen, St. Michiels-Gestel 197: 450: 291: 455:, vol. Noord Brabant, Rijksdienst voor de Monumentenzorg, Zeist / Waanders Uitgevers, Zwolle 1997 312: 219:
Excavations in 1988 and 2001 found that the castle had been built on a ridge created by the Meuse (
326:. The Castle expanded to become a very large building. An inventory list of 1624 showed that the 461: 400:. His nephew's daughter Charlotte-Adelaide de Morency married the Duke of Mirepoix in 1817. 319: 8: 358: 209: 315:
made a splendid funerary monument for Engelbert II and his wife Hélène de Montmorency.
462:"De familie van Grevenbroeck en de heerlijkheden Loon-op-Zand, Mierlo en Helvoirt II" 436: 201: 342: 205: 430: 294:. The downside was that Bokhoven Castle required many repairs after these wars. 334:, a hall of 5 by 9 meters, a small courtyard with a well, and a gate building. 323: 382: 349: 629: 302: 283: 103: 90: 327: 245: 185: 270: 181: 509: 338:
In light of what happened next, this might render an earlier situation.
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De Herlaars in het Midden-Nederlands rivierengebied (ca. 1075-ca. 1400)
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part that was not visible from the public road had almost disappeared.
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Taxandria Tijdschrift voor Noordbrabantsche Geschiedenis en Volkskunde
601: 599: 286:(1502-1543), lord Jan van der Aa (?-1540) chose the Habsburg side. 213: 177: 596: 584: 572: 41: 499: 497: 370: 259: 494: 449:
Kolman, Chris; Olde Meierink, Ben; Stenvert, Ronald (1997),
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alone contained 44 rooms. The castle itself consisted of a
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The Immerzeel estate was next split, with the princes of
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The Count of Immerzeel and his wife then left to live at
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Bokhoven in 1676, showing the main tower of the castle
605: 590: 578: 548: 459: 200:. This allegiance also made it a buffer between the 34:Gravin Helenastraat 2, Bokhoven, the Netherlands 627: 377: 424:, Brabants Historisch Informatie Centrum (BHIC) 244:Nowadays only part of the northern wall of the 503: 428: 184:. A moat and part of the northern wall of the 641:Buildings and structures in 's-Hertogenbosch 480:Geschiedenis van het Bisdom 's Hertogenbosch 421:Heerlijkheid Bokhoven, 1487 - 1881 (Archive) 146:parts of the wall of the outer bailey remain 220: 260:History as center of the Lordship Bokhoven 554: 516:Kolman, Olde Meierink & Stenvert 1997 417: 617: 566: 542: 527: 476: 381: 348: 301: 276: 235: 231: 472:, Jan A.G. Juten, Bergen op Zoom: 33–41 435:, Uitgeverij Verloren B.V., Hilversum, 398:Anne-Adrien-Pierre de Montmorency-Laval 364: 64: 628: 460:Van Sasse van Ysselt, A.F.O. (1901), 390: 298:The Van Immerzeel family (1570-1741) 188:are all that reminds of the castle. 341:In the first year of the 1672-1678 13: 14: 652: 318:Meanwhile, Bokhoven survived the 264: 288:Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor 63: 56: 40: 429:Van Doornmalen, A.G.J. (2019), 290:later made Jan a knight in the 191: 176:was a big defendable castle in 403: 1: 411: 378:History as a private property 7: 46:remains of the outer bailey 10: 657: 322:as a Liège enclave in the 292:Order of the Golden Fleece 606:Van Sasse van Ysselt 1901 591:Van Sasse van Ysselt 1901 579:Van Sasse van Ysselt 1901 477:Schutjes, L.H.C. (1872), 313:Artus Quellinus the Elder 198:Prince-Bishopric of Liège 163: 155: 150: 142: 132: 127: 119: 82: 51: 39: 32: 23: 18: 636:Castles in North Brabant 488: 240:The outer bailey in 1962 452:Monumenten in Nederland 386:Bokhoven on an 1832 map 387: 354: 307: 241: 221: 104:51.736915°N 5.233537°E 385: 352: 311:of Bokhoven. In 1650 305: 277:The Van der Aa family 239: 232:Bokhoven Castle today 365:De Robeq (1741-1800) 353:Outer bailey c. 1760 26:Kasteel van Bokhoven 504:Van Doornmalen 2019 359:Loon op Zand Castle 109:51.736915; 5.233537 100: /  418:Anonymous (1456), 388: 355: 308: 242: 391:De Robeq (1800-?) 320:Eighty Years' War 212:and the Duchy of 204:to the west, the 202:County of Holland 171: 170: 167:Jan Oem van Arkel 648: 621: 615: 609: 603: 594: 588: 582: 576: 570: 564: 558: 552: 546: 540: 531: 525: 519: 513: 507: 501: 484: 473: 456: 445: 425: 343:Franco-Dutch War 224: 210:'s-Hertogenbosch 206:Duchy of Brabant 128:Site information 115: 114: 112: 111: 110: 105: 101: 98: 97: 96: 93: 67: 66: 60: 44: 35: 16: 15: 656: 655: 651: 650: 649: 647: 646: 645: 626: 625: 624: 616: 612: 604: 597: 589: 585: 577: 573: 565: 561: 553: 549: 541: 534: 526: 522: 514: 510: 502: 495: 491: 443: 414: 406: 393: 380: 367: 300: 279: 267: 262: 234: 194: 174:Bokhoven Castle 135:the public 134: 108: 106: 102: 99: 94: 91: 89: 87: 86: 78: 77: 76: 75: 74: 73: 72: 71:Bokhoven Castle 68: 47: 33: 28: 19:Bokhoven Castle 12: 11: 5: 654: 644: 643: 638: 623: 622: 620:, p. 298. 610: 595: 583: 571: 569:, p. 296. 559: 555:Anonymous 1456 547: 545:, p. 299. 532: 530:, p. 297. 520: 508: 506:, p. 314. 492: 490: 487: 486: 485: 474: 457: 446: 441: 426: 413: 410: 405: 402: 392: 389: 379: 376: 366: 363: 324:Dutch Republic 299: 296: 278: 275: 266: 265:The Oem family 263: 261: 258: 233: 230: 216:to the north. 193: 190: 169: 168: 165: 161: 160: 157: 153: 152: 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 136: 130: 129: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 84: 80: 79: 70: 69: 62: 61: 55: 54: 53: 52: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 30: 29: 24: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 653: 642: 639: 637: 634: 633: 631: 619: 618:Schutjes 1872 614: 608:, p. 40. 607: 602: 600: 593:, p. 39. 592: 587: 581:, p. 37. 580: 575: 568: 567:Schutjes 1872 563: 556: 551: 544: 543:Schutjes 1872 539: 537: 529: 528:Schutjes 1872 524: 518:, p. 95. 517: 512: 505: 500: 498: 493: 482: 481: 475: 471: 467: 463: 458: 454: 453: 447: 444: 442:9789087047276 438: 434: 433: 427: 423: 422: 416: 415: 409: 401: 399: 384: 375: 372: 362: 360: 351: 347: 344: 339: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 316: 314: 304: 295: 293: 289: 285: 284:Guelders Wars 274: 272: 257: 253: 249: 247: 238: 229: 226: 223: 217: 215: 211: 208:and its city 207: 203: 199: 189: 187: 183: 179: 175: 166: 164:Built by 162: 158: 154: 149: 145: 141: 137: 131: 126: 122: 118: 113: 85: 81: 59: 50: 43: 38: 31: 27: 22: 17: 613: 586: 574: 562: 550: 523: 511: 479: 469: 465: 451: 431: 420: 407: 394: 368: 356: 340: 336: 328:outer bailey 317: 309: 280: 268: 254: 250: 246:outer bailey 243: 227: 218: 195: 192:Construction 186:outer bailey 173: 172: 151:Site history 133:Open to 25: 404:De Mirepoix 271:Oud Herlaer 182:Netherlands 107: / 83:Coordinates 630:Categories 412:References 92:51°44′13″N 222:oeverwall 143:Condition 95:5°14′01″E 214:Guelders 178:Bokhoven 159:c. 1365 439:  371:Robecq 180:, the 123:Castle 489:Notes 156:Built 470:VIII 437:ISBN 332:keep 120:Type 632:: 598:^ 535:^ 496:^ 468:, 464:, 138:No 557:.

Index


Bokhoven Castle is located in Netherlands
51°44′13″N 5°14′01″E / 51.736915°N 5.233537°E / 51.736915; 5.233537
Bokhoven
Netherlands
outer bailey
Prince-Bishopric of Liège
County of Holland
Duchy of Brabant
's-Hertogenbosch
Guelders

outer bailey
Oud Herlaer
Guelders Wars
Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
Order of the Golden Fleece

Artus Quellinus the Elder
Eighty Years' War
Dutch Republic
outer bailey
keep
Franco-Dutch War

Loon op Zand Castle
Robecq

Anne-Adrien-Pierre de Montmorency-Laval
Heerlijkheid Bokhoven, 1487 - 1881 (Archive)

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