1539:
51:
485:, where the participating stations, like in AlohaNet or ARPAnet, would inject their packets of data, they'd travel around at megabits per second, there would be collisions, and retransmissions, and back-off," Metcalfe explained. Boggs argued that another date was the birth of Ethernet: November 11, 1973, the first day the system actually functioned.
477:, initially as a standard for connecting computers over short distances. He later recalled that Ethernet was born on May 22, 1973, the day he circulated a memo titled "Alto Ethernet" which contained a rough schematic of how it would work. "That is the first time Ethernet appears as a word, as does the idea of using
636:
in 1997, he took a printed copy of his column that predicted the collapse, put it in a blender with some liquid and then consumed the pulpy mass. He had suggested having his words printed on a very large cake, but the audience would not accept this form of "eating his words."
898:
1154:
828:
959:"Entrepreneurial Capitalism & Innovation: A History of Computer Communications from the Development of the Modem to the Early Years of the Internet, by James Pelkey, interview conducted by the author in 1988"
341:, which describes the effect of a telecommunications network. Metcalfe has also made several predictions which failed to come to pass, including forecasting the demise of the internet during the 1990s.
3592:
3906:
2209:
632:
In 1995, Metcalfe argued that the
Internet would suffer a "catastrophic collapse" in the following year; he promised to eat his words if it did not. During his keynote speech at the sixth
3587:
3714:
3185:
3679:
958:
3851:
3230:
817:
558:, specializing in innovation initiatives. Metcalfe was a keynote speaker at the 2016 Congress of Future Science and Technology Leaders and, in 2019, he presented the
466:. He identified and fixed some of the bugs in the AlohaNet model, then added that work to his revised thesis. It was then accepted by Harvard, which granted his PhD.
2202:
3787:
1368:
3139:
1587:
563:
3699:
3276:
1050:
2757:
2195:
1150:
3772:
3704:
3642:
3225:
2769:
3797:
3736:
3609:
1128:
3195:
2763:
1608:
1558:
3901:
3604:
3552:
3488:
2775:
1665:
967:
Only one small hitch, which is, when I showed up in June of '72 to defend my PhD thesis at
Harvard, it was rejected, and I was thrown out on my ass
3767:
3724:
3674:
3659:
3654:
3632:
2809:
1333:
1315:
670:
3911:
3896:
3861:
3777:
3694:
3567:
3266:
3164:
765:
285:
3936:
3926:
3866:
3669:
3467:
3205:
3200:
1446:
3871:
3129:
1506:
787:
3664:
1292:
1176:
349:
1125:"SAIEE | the South African Institute of Electrical Engineers – the 68th Bernard Price Memorial Lecture | Western Cape Centre"
861:
532:
1544:
1270:
3891:
3841:
1099:"Inventor of Ethernet and Venture Capital Executive Bob Metcalfe to Lead Innovation Initiatives at The University of Texas at Austin"
3941:
3931:
2404:
962:
515:
for his contributions to the development of local networks, specifically
Ethernet. In 1990, the 3Com board of directors appointed
3876:
1098:
1480:
1420:
598:
in 2003 "for leadership in the invention, standardization, and commercialization of
Ethernet". In October 2003, he received the
3856:
735:
1236:
3956:
3946:
3921:
3916:
3846:
3729:
1026:
392:
93:
1214:
1009:
Hedden, Heather Behn; Salamie, David E.; Meyer, Stephen (2010). "3Com
Corporation". In Jacques, Derek; Kepos, Paula (eds.).
3782:
2112:
1658:
987:
2802:
617:
509:
1360:
3881:
3019:
2978:
1732:
3951:
2678:
936:
696:
587:
551:
1042:
2882:
2857:
2454:
2003:
1594:
1398:
650:", MIT Project MAC Technical Report MAC TR-114, December 1973 (a recast version of Metcalfe's Harvard dissertation)
184:
31:
3961:
3406:
2938:
2513:
1855:
1651:
700:
606:
591:
3271:
3235:
2795:
602:
for "For inventing the
Ethernet and promulgating his Law of network utility based on the square of the nodes".
559:
555:
1940:
1625:
361:
269:
190:
3411:
1124:
2912:
2397:
595:
567:
169:
17:
788:"Inventor of Ethernet and Venture Capital Executive Bob Metcalfe to Lead Innovation Initiatives at UT ECE"
326:
1076:
523:
instead of
Metcalfe, who then left the company. He spent 10 years as a publisher and pundit, writing an
3024:
3802:
1337:
1319:
674:
613:"for fundamental contributions to the invention, standardization, and commercialization of Ethernet."
3103:
2700:
2413:
512:
356:, the highest distinction in computer science. From 2011 to 2021, he was professor of innovation and
757:
647:
3088:
2274:
544:
3401:
2730:
2390:
1553:
1450:
610:
540:
454:, but Harvard initially rejected it. Metcalfe decided how to improve his thesis while working at
201:
1502:
3836:
3068:
2328:
1262:
791:
609:
in 2007, for his work with
Ethernet technology. In 2008, he received the Fellow Award from the
482:
400:
1884:
1184:
3457:
3240:
2818:
884:
404:
385:
179:
853:
3831:
3647:
3134:
2943:
2872:
2740:
2619:
2472:
2268:
463:
446:. At MAC, Metcalfe was responsible for building some of the hardware that would link MIT's
420:
8:
3508:
3416:
2877:
2734:
2450:
2352:
2218:
2086:
1583:
579:
416:
396:
345:
231:
174:
3614:
3597:
3350:
2948:
2625:
2507:
2382:
2310:
2244:
2041:
1906:
1788:
1738:
1726:
1635:
1538:
633:
536:
505:
493:
408:
103:
1102:
3886:
3582:
3396:
3286:
3098:
3004:
2892:
2887:
2578:
2543:
2446:
2364:
2322:
2304:
2280:
2256:
1934:
1912:
1472:
1424:
1022:
890:
412:
338:
325:(born April 7, 1946) is an American engineer and entrepreneur who contributed to the
138:
107:
731:
3421:
3355:
2706:
2631:
2584:
2566:
2250:
2232:
2108:
2096:
2070:
2025:
2021:
1766:
1760:
1240:
1018:
1014:
932:
442:
after
Harvard refused permission for him to connect the university to the then-new
424:
357:
302:
297:
236:
516:
3741:
3684:
3577:
3513:
3391:
3375:
3340:
3335:
3281:
3210:
3169:
3159:
2933:
2661:
2572:
2537:
2466:
2460:
2434:
2358:
2122:
2102:
1987:
1973:
1902:
1861:
1839:
1782:
1744:
1703:
1618:
1562:
583:
451:
438:
While pursuing his doctorate in computer science, Metcalfe took a job with MIT's
3719:
979:
3370:
3330:
3256:
3215:
3093:
2928:
2724:
2340:
2292:
2157:
2092:
2080:
2058:
2035:
2029:
1969:
1896:
1827:
1697:
1643:
1549:
894:
50:
3825:
3762:
3709:
3562:
3493:
3365:
3360:
3190:
3029:
3009:
2983:
2867:
2862:
2690:
2655:
2637:
2613:
2607:
2525:
2484:
2440:
2334:
2175:
2163:
2132:
2118:
2074:
2015:
1867:
1849:
1845:
1833:
1811:
1709:
1604:
1579:
1206:
599:
195:
97:
3792:
3689:
3637:
3572:
3426:
3345:
3083:
2973:
2963:
2907:
2897:
2718:
2712:
2684:
2549:
2478:
2428:
2370:
2298:
2238:
2136:
1890:
1823:
1817:
1756:
1750:
1674:
621:
447:
353:
207:
928:
704:
3746:
3498:
3462:
3447:
3431:
3291:
3220:
3124:
3108:
3073:
3014:
2988:
2968:
2694:
2649:
2590:
2519:
2064:
1946:
1928:
1922:
1776:
1691:
566:
as a research affiliate and computational engineer, working with the MIT
470:
439:
2787:
1449:. North American Network Operators Group. April 16, 1997. Archived from
1239:. United States Technology Administration. July 24, 2006. Archived from
3472:
3144:
2902:
2847:
2286:
2262:
2153:
2126:
2009:
1983:
1979:
1963:
1805:
1770:
562:
in South Africa. In June 2022, Metcalfe returned to MIT by joining the
500:
apartment. 3Com became a leading provider of networking solutions, and
455:
255:
2187:
352:
for his work developing
Ethernet technology. In 2023, he received the
3557:
3452:
3261:
3154:
2958:
2852:
2643:
2316:
1999:
1916:
1101:. The University of Texas at Austin. November 8, 2010. Archived from
528:
497:
381:
377:
3149:
2531:
1993:
1677:
524:
501:
474:
459:
373:
330:
126:
3503:
3078:
1534:
1476:
983:
443:
1530:
376:, New York. His father was a test technician who specialized in
1423:. Sixth International World Wide Web Conference. Archived from
624:
for his contributions to the invention of Ethernet technology.
279:
1013:. Vol. 106. Farmington Hills, Michigan: St. James Press (
653:"Zen and the Art of Selling", Technology Review, May/June 1992
1334:"Computer History Museum | Fellow Awards – Bob Metcalfe"
1072:
3907:
Members of the United States National Academy of Engineering
1390:
582:
for "exemplary and sustained leadership in the development,
1180:
590:." The following year, he was elected as a member into the
489:
478:
334:
132:
520:
2412:
1361:"Turing Award Won by Co-Inventor of Ethernet Technology"
564:
Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
450:
with ARPAnet. Metcalfe made ARPAnet the topic of his
1550:
Video Interview of Robert Metcalfe on March 10, 2009
344:
Metcalfe has received various awards, including the
3852:
American telecommunications industry businesspeople
1473:"Sage who warned of Net's collapse eats his words"
1008:
663:
535:, an executive technology conference. He became a
594:for the development of Ethernet. He received the
469:Metcalfe was working at PARC in 1973 when he and
3823:
1673:
1237:"Recipients of the National Medal of Technology"
858:MIT News | Massachusetts Institute of Technology
762:MIT News | Massachusetts Institute of Technology
758:"Bob Metcalfe '69 wins $ 1 million Turing Award"
488:In 1979, Metcalfe departed PARC and co-founded
430:Metcalfe and his wife Robyn have two children.
388:. Metcalfe graduated from that school in 1964.
854:"Q&A: Robert Metcalfe on the "Inoversity""
627:
2803:
2398:
2203:
1659:
616:In March 2023, Metcalfe was awarded the 2022
1011:International Directory of Company Histories
732:"Robert M. Metcalfe | IEEE Computer Society"
671:"Computer History Museum 2008 Fellow Awards"
504:became the dominant networking standard for
30:For other people named Robert Metcalfe, see
350:National Medal of Technology and Innovation
2810:
2796:
2405:
2391:
2210:
2196:
1666:
1652:
1537:
49:
2817:
1293:"Inventors to be honored on Capitol Hill"
550:From 2011 to 2021, he was a professor at
3535:
1316:"Bob Metcalfe — CHM Fellow Award Winner"
882:
640:
367:
3902:National Medal of Technology recipients
2217:
926:
815:
634:International World Wide Web Conference
14:
3824:
1043:"Chapter 1. The Evolution of Ethernet"
939:from the original on December 20, 2016
834:from the original on December 23, 2022
3912:University of Texas at Austin faculty
3897:MIT Sloan School of Management alumni
3862:American manufacturing businesspeople
3534:
3312:
3051:
3050:
2829:
2791:
2386:
2191:
1647:
1401:from the original on December 3, 2003
990:from the original on October 27, 2007
738:from the original on December 6, 2021
393:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
252:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
94:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3937:21st-century American businesspeople
3927:20th-century American businesspeople
3867:American technology chief executives
1358:
922:
920:
918:
916:
811:
809:
726:
724:
722:
372:Robert Metcalfe was born in 1946 in
3872:Grace Murray Hopper Award laureates
1483:from the original on March 27, 2007
1371:from the original on March 23, 2023
1273:from the original on March 28, 2023
1217:from the original on March 28, 2023
1131:from the original on August 6, 2020
1079:from the original on March 28, 2023
1053:from the original on March 12, 2023
927:Kirsner, Scott (November 1, 1998).
901:from the original on March 29, 2023
883:Metcalfe, Robert Melancton (1973).
864:from the original on March 22, 2023
768:from the original on March 29, 2023
697:"Robert Metcalfe, Inventor Profile"
618:Association for Computing Machinery
24:
1509:from the original on March 1, 2009
980:"Internet Pioneers – Bob Metcalfe"
889:(PhD Thesis). Harvard University.
578:In 1996, Metcalfe was awarded the
458:, where he read a paper about the
25:
3973:
1524:
1157:from the original on July 9, 2022
913:
818:"Oral History of Robert Metcalfe"
806:
719:
552:The University of Texas at Austin
3892:MIT School of Engineering alumni
3842:American computer businesspeople
1595:IEEE Alexander Graham Bell Medal
1505:. Technology Review. June 1992.
1177:"IEEE Medal of Honor Recipients"
384:who later became a secretary at
185:IEEE Alexander Graham Bell Medal
32:Robert Metcalfe (disambiguation)
3942:21st-century American engineers
3932:20th-century American engineers
1565: (archived August 27, 2002)
1495:
1465:
1439:
1421:"Keynote Speaker: Bob Metcalfe"
1413:
1383:
1352:
1313:
1307:
1285:
1255:
1229:
1211:National Academy of Engineering
1199:
1169:
1143:
1117:
1091:
1065:
1035:
1002:
972:
951:
701:National Inventors Hall of Fame
607:National Inventors Hall of Fame
605:Metcalfe was inducted into the
592:National Academy of Engineering
3877:IEEE Medal of Honor recipients
3313:
876:
846:
780:
750:
689:
560:Bernard Price Memorial Lecture
556:Cockrell School of Engineering
13:
1:
3857:American electrical engineers
1626:ACM Grace Murray Hopper Award
1559:IEEE History Center biography
1359:Metz, Cade (March 22, 2023).
657:
588:commercialization of Ethernet
362:University of Texas at Austin
329:in the 1970s. He co-invented
270:University of Texas at Austin
191:ACM Grace Murray Hopper Award
27:American engineer (born 1946)
3957:Engineers from New York City
3947:Businesspeople from Brooklyn
3922:Bay Shore High School alumni
3917:Scientists at PARC (company)
3847:American computer scientists
2830:
1503:"Zen and the Art of Selling"
929:"The Legend of Bob Metcalfe"
596:National Medal of Technology
391:Metcalfe graduated from the
170:National Medal of Technology
7:
1447:"Eating My Collapse Column"
628:Predicted Internet collapse
539:in 2001 and subsequently a
508:. In 1980 he received the
327:development of the internet
10:
3978:
3412:Anne-Marie Eklund Löwinder
1263:"Robert M. Metcalfe, 2003"
506:local area networks (LANs)
29:
3882:Harvard University alumni
3755:
3625:
3545:
3541:
3530:
3481:
3440:
3384:
3323:
3319:
3308:
3249:
3178:
3117:
3061:
3057:
3046:
2997:
2921:
2840:
2836:
2825:
2750:
2671:
2600:
2559:
2494:
2421:
2414:Grace Murray Hopper Award
2225:
2146:
2051:
1956:
1877:
1798:
1719:
1684:
1632:
1623:
1615:
1601:
1592:
1576:
1571:
1545:A more detailed interview
573:
531:. In 1996, he co-founded
433:
308:
296:
278:
245:
224:
217:
162:
154:
146:
117:
86:
65:Robert Melancton Metcalfe
60:
48:
41:
3952:Scientists from Brooklyn
1572:Awards and achievements
1304:(currently inaccessible)
1207:"Dr. Robert M. Metcalfe"
545:Polaris Venture Partners
266:Polaris Venture Partners
1554:Computer History Museum
825:Computer History Museum
611:Computer History Museum
395:in 1969, receiving two
202:Computer History Museum
3962:Turing Award laureates
3788:Hartmut Richard Glaser
1698:Maurice Vincent Wilkes
401:electrical engineering
3458:Karlheinz Brandenburg
3241:Douglas Van Houweling
2819:Internet Hall of Fame
1588:William C. Jakes, Jr.
1183:. n.d. Archived from
1021:group). p. 465.
816:Shustek, Len (2007).
641:Selected publications
405:industrial management
386:Bay Shore High School
368:Early life and family
180:Internet Hall of Fame
3700:Kenneth Klingenstein
3536:Inductees since 2019
3277:Ermanno Pietrosemoli
3135:Anriette Esterhuysen
2944:Kanchana Kanchanasut
2873:Elizabeth J. Feinler
2269:Nicolaas Bloembergen
1269:. October 26, 2003.
1105:on November 21, 2010
886:Packet Communication
648:Packet Communication
492:, a manufacturer of
464:University of Hawaii
286:Packet Communication
204:Fellow Awards (2008)
3509:Tracy LaQuey Parker
3494:Yvonne Marie Andres
3417:Henning Schulzrinne
2353:George H. Heilmeier
2219:IEEE Medal of Honor
2087:Michael Stonebraker
1885:Fernando J. CorbatĂł
1584:Richard H. Frenkiel
1453:on November 7, 2006
1391:"A.M. Turing Award"
1267:The Marconi Society
965:on August 6, 2020.
580:IEEE Medal of Honor
494:computer networking
417:applied mathematics
407:. He then attended
397:Bachelor of Science
380:. His mother was a
346:IEEE Medal of Honor
232:Computer networking
175:IEEE Medal of Honor
81:New York City, U.S.
3402:François Flückiger
3351:Lawrence Landweber
2949:J. C. R. Licklider
2311:Robert G. Gallager
2042:Charles P. Thacker
1907:Richard E. Stearns
1789:Kenneth E. Iverson
1739:Edsger W. Dijkstra
1727:James H. Wilkinson
1675:A. M. Turing Award
1636:Daniel S. Bricklin
1479:. April 11, 1997.
1365:The New York Times
1243:on August 12, 2006
1151:"Returning to MIT"
764:. March 22, 2023.
707:on January 4, 2008
677:on October 3, 2008
537:venture capitalist
513:Grace Hopper Award
496:equipment, in his
409:Harvard University
323:Melancton Metcalfe
104:Harvard University
3819:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3811:
3810:
3773:Ivan Moura Campos
3705:Alejandro Pisanty
3643:Hans-Werner Braun
3583:Jean Armour Polly
3526:
3525:
3522:
3521:
3397:John Perry Barlow
3304:
3303:
3300:
3299:
3287:Florencio Utreras
3226:Srinivasan Ramani
3099:Daniel Karrenberg
3052:Global connectors
3042:
3041:
3038:
3037:
3005:Douglas Engelbart
2893:Leonard Kleinrock
2888:Peter T. Kirstein
2785:
2784:
2380:
2379:
2365:Charles Concordia
2329:Karl Johan Åström
2323:Amos E. Joel, Jr.
2281:John Roy Whinnery
2257:Sidney Darlington
2185:
2184:
2059:Leslie G. Valiant
1935:Douglas Engelbart
1913:Edward Feigenbaum
1642:
1641:
1633:Succeeded by
1602:Succeeded by
1427:on March 25, 2012
1073:"About – PopTech"
1028:978-1-55862-640-9
860:. June 28, 2016.
734:. April 2, 2018.
413:Master of Science
337:, and formulated
312:
311:
219:Scientific career
16:(Redirected from
3969:
3798:William Schrader
3737:Virginia Travers
3733:
3651:
3618:
3610:Suguru Yamaguchi
3601:
3543:
3542:
3532:
3531:
3422:Richard Stallman
3356:Paul Mockapetris
3321:
3320:
3310:
3309:
3059:
3058:
3048:
3047:
2913:Lawrence Roberts
2878:Charles Herzfeld
2838:
2837:
2827:
2826:
2812:
2805:
2798:
2789:
2788:
2407:
2400:
2393:
2384:
2383:
2251:William Shockley
2233:H. Earle Vaughan
2212:
2205:
2198:
2189:
2188:
2109:John L. Hennessy
2097:Whitfield Diffie
2071:Shafi Goldwasser
2026:E. Allen Emerson
2022:Edmund M. Clarke
1767:Michael O. Rabin
1761:Herbert A. Simon
1668:
1661:
1654:
1645:
1644:
1616:Preceded by
1577:Preceded by
1569:
1568:
1541:
1519:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1469:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1443:
1437:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1395:amturing.acm.org
1387:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1356:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1336:. Archived from
1331:
1329:
1327:
1322:on April 3, 2015
1318:. Archived from
1311:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1289:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1203:
1197:
1196:
1194:
1192:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1019:Cengage Learning
1006:
1000:
999:
997:
995:
976:
970:
969:
961:. Archived from
955:
949:
948:
946:
944:
924:
911:
910:
908:
906:
880:
874:
873:
871:
869:
850:
844:
843:
841:
839:
833:
822:
813:
804:
803:
801:
799:
794:on July 22, 2011
790:. Archived from
784:
778:
777:
775:
773:
754:
748:
747:
745:
743:
728:
717:
716:
714:
712:
703:. Archived from
693:
687:
686:
684:
682:
673:. Archived from
667:
425:computer science
358:entrepreneurship
303:Jeffrey P. Buzen
298:Doctoral advisor
292:
237:Computer science
123:Internet pioneer
78:
74:
72:
55:Metcalfe in 2004
53:
39:
38:
21:
3977:
3976:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3967:
3966:
3822:
3821:
3820:
3807:
3803:Guy de TĂ©ramond
3783:Peter Eckersley
3751:
3742:George Varghese
3727:
3645:
3621:
3612:
3595:
3593:Michael Stanton
3558:Kimberly Claffy
3537:
3518:
3514:Craig Partridge
3477:
3436:
3392:Marc Andreessen
3380:
3376:Phil Zimmermann
3341:Robert Cailliau
3336:Tim Berners-Lee
3315:
3296:
3282:Tadao Takahashi
3245:
3231:Michael Roberts
3211:Abhaya Induruwa
3196:Masaki Hirabaru
3174:
3170:George Sadowsky
3160:Haruhisa Ishida
3140:Steve Goldstein
3113:
3053:
3034:
3020:Dennis Jennings
2993:
2917:
2832:
2821:
2816:
2786:
2781:
2746:
2667:
2596:
2555:
2490:
2417:
2411:
2381:
2376:
2359:Donald Pederson
2347:Robert Metcalfe
2245:Richard Bellman
2221:
2216:
2186:
2181:
2170:Robert Metcalfe
2142:
2123:Geoffrey Hinton
2113:David Patterson
2103:Tim Berners-Lee
2047:
1988:Leonard Adleman
1974:Kristen Nygaard
1952:
1903:Juris Hartmanis
1873:
1862:Ivan Sutherland
1794:
1783:Robert W. Floyd
1745:Charles Bachman
1715:
1704:Richard Hamming
1680:
1672:
1638:
1629:
1621:
1619:Stephen Wozniak
1611:
1609:Billy B. Oliver
1598:
1590:
1563:Wayback Machine
1531:Robert Metcalfe
1527:
1522:
1512:
1510:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1486:
1484:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1456:
1454:
1445:
1444:
1440:
1430:
1428:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1404:
1402:
1389:
1388:
1384:
1374:
1372:
1357:
1353:
1343:
1341:
1340:on July 3, 2012
1332:
1325:
1323:
1312:
1308:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1276:
1274:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1246:
1244:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1220:
1218:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1190:
1188:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1160:
1158:
1149:
1148:
1144:
1134:
1132:
1123:
1122:
1118:
1108:
1106:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1082:
1080:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1056:
1054:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1029:
1007:
1003:
993:
991:
978:
977:
973:
957:
956:
952:
942:
940:
925:
914:
904:
902:
881:
877:
867:
865:
852:
851:
847:
837:
835:
831:
820:
814:
807:
797:
795:
786:
785:
781:
771:
769:
756:
755:
751:
741:
739:
730:
729:
720:
710:
708:
695:
694:
690:
680:
678:
669:
668:
664:
660:
643:
630:
584:standardization
576:
541:general partner
452:doctoral thesis
436:
411:and received a
370:
290:
274:
241:
213:
113:
87:Alma mater
82:
79:
76:
70:
68:
67:
66:
56:
44:
43:Robert Metcalfe
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3975:
3965:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3817:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3806:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3759:
3757:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3640:
3635:
3629:
3627:
3623:
3622:
3620:
3619:
3607:
3605:Klaas Wierenga
3602:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3553:Adiel Akplogan
3549:
3547:
3539:
3538:
3528:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3489:Jaap Akkerhuis
3485:
3483:
3479:
3478:
3476:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3444:
3442:
3438:
3437:
3435:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3388:
3386:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3373:
3371:Linus Torvalds
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3331:Mitchell Baker
3327:
3325:
3317:
3316:
3306:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3257:Nabil Bukhalid
3253:
3251:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3216:Dorcas Muthoni
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3182:
3180:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3121:
3119:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3111:
3106:
3104:Toru Takahashi
3101:
3096:
3094:Brewster Kahle
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3065:
3063:
3055:
3054:
3044:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3027:
3025:Rolf Nordhagen
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3001:
2999:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2925:
2923:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2844:
2842:
2834:
2833:
2823:
2822:
2815:
2814:
2807:
2800:
2792:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2779:
2773:
2767:
2761:
2754:
2752:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2738:
2728:
2722:
2716:
2710:
2704:
2698:
2688:
2682:
2675:
2673:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2659:
2653:
2647:
2641:
2635:
2629:
2623:
2617:
2611:
2604:
2602:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2594:
2588:
2582:
2576:
2570:
2563:
2561:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2553:
2547:
2541:
2535:
2529:
2523:
2517:
2511:
2505:
2498:
2496:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2488:
2482:
2476:
2470:
2464:
2458:
2444:
2438:
2432:
2425:
2423:
2419:
2418:
2410:
2409:
2402:
2395:
2387:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2368:
2362:
2356:
2350:
2344:
2341:Lotfi A. Zadeh
2338:
2332:
2326:
2320:
2314:
2308:
2305:C. Kumar Patel
2302:
2296:
2293:Paul Lauterbur
2290:
2284:
2278:
2272:
2266:
2260:
2254:
2248:
2242:
2236:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2222:
2215:
2214:
2207:
2200:
2192:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2173:
2167:
2161:
2158:Jeffrey Ullman
2150:
2148:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2140:
2130:
2116:
2106:
2100:
2093:Martin Hellman
2090:
2084:
2081:Leslie Lamport
2078:
2068:
2062:
2055:
2053:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2045:
2039:
2036:Barbara Liskov
2033:
2030:Joseph Sifakis
2019:
2013:
2007:
1997:
1991:
1977:
1970:Ole-Johan Dahl
1967:
1960:
1958:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1950:
1944:
1938:
1932:
1926:
1920:
1910:
1900:
1897:Butler Lampson
1894:
1888:
1881:
1879:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1865:
1859:
1853:
1843:
1837:
1831:
1828:Dennis Ritchie
1821:
1815:
1809:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1786:
1780:
1774:
1764:
1754:
1748:
1742:
1736:
1730:
1723:
1721:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1713:
1707:
1701:
1695:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1681:
1671:
1670:
1663:
1656:
1648:
1640:
1639:
1634:
1631:
1622:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1603:
1600:
1591:
1578:
1574:
1573:
1567:
1566:
1556:
1547:
1542:
1526:
1525:External links
1523:
1521:
1520:
1494:
1464:
1438:
1412:
1382:
1351:
1306:
1284:
1254:
1228:
1198:
1187:on May 2, 2008
1168:
1142:
1116:
1090:
1064:
1034:
1027:
1001:
971:
950:
912:
875:
845:
805:
779:
749:
718:
688:
661:
659:
656:
655:
654:
651:
642:
639:
629:
626:
575:
572:
435:
432:
419:in 1970 and a
369:
366:
339:Metcalfe's law
310:
309:
306:
305:
300:
294:
293:
282:
276:
275:
273:
272:
267:
264:
261:
258:
253:
249:
247:
243:
242:
240:
239:
234:
228:
226:
222:
221:
215:
214:
212:
211:
205:
199:
193:
188:
182:
177:
172:
166:
164:
160:
159:
156:
152:
151:
148:
144:
143:
142:
141:
139:Metcalfe's law
136:
130:
124:
119:
118:Known for
115:
114:
112:
111:
101:
90:
88:
84:
83:
80:
64:
62:
58:
57:
54:
46:
45:
42:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3974:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3837:Living people
3835:
3833:
3830:
3829:
3827:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3768:Laura Breeden
3766:
3764:
3763:Abhay Bhushan
3761:
3760:
3758:
3754:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3731:
3726:
3725:Liane Tarouco
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3710:Yakov Rekhter
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3675:Rafael Ibarra
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3660:Jan Gruntorad
3658:
3656:
3655:Frode Greisen
3653:
3649:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3633:Carlos Afonso
3631:
3630:
3628:
3624:
3616:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3599:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3563:Douglas Comer
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3550:
3548:
3544:
3540:
3533:
3529:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3480:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3445:
3443:
3439:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3383:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3366:Ray Tomlinson
3364:
3362:
3361:Craig Newmark
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3322:
3318:
3311:
3307:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3191:Demi Getschko
3189:
3187:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3177:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3116:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3066:
3064:
3060:
3056:
3049:
3045:
3031:
3030:Radia Perlman
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3010:Susan Estrada
3008:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2996:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2984:Stephen Wolff
2982:
2980:
2979:Robert Taylor
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2920:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2868:Donald Davies
2866:
2864:
2863:Steve Crocker
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2828:
2824:
2820:
2813:
2808:
2806:
2801:
2799:
2794:
2793:
2790:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2749:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2670:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2599:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2558:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2493:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2424:
2420:
2415:
2408:
2403:
2401:
2396:
2394:
2389:
2388:
2385:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2335:Alfred Y. Cho
2333:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2275:Norman Ramsey
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2213:
2208:
2206:
2201:
2199:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2177:
2176:Avi Wigderson
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2164:Jack Dongarra
2162:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2119:Yoshua Bengio
2117:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2075:Silvio Micali
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2050:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2016:Frances Allen
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1869:
1868:William Kahan
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1850:Robert Tarjan
1847:
1846:John Hopcroft
1844:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1834:Niklaus Wirth
1832:
1829:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1812:Edgar F. Codd
1810:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1733:John McCarthy
1731:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1718:
1711:
1710:Marvin Minsky
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1676:
1669:
1664:
1662:
1657:
1655:
1650:
1649:
1646:
1637:
1628:
1627:
1620:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1605:Gerald R. Ash
1597:
1596:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1580:Joel S. Engel
1575:
1570:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1508:
1504:
1498:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1468:
1452:
1448:
1442:
1426:
1422:
1416:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1386:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1355:
1339:
1335:
1321:
1317:
1310:
1294:
1288:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1258:
1242:
1238:
1232:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1202:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1172:
1156:
1152:
1146:
1135:September 23,
1130:
1126:
1120:
1104:
1100:
1094:
1078:
1074:
1068:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1038:
1030:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1005:
989:
985:
981:
975:
968:
964:
960:
954:
938:
934:
930:
923:
921:
919:
917:
900:
896:
892:
888:
887:
879:
863:
859:
855:
849:
830:
826:
819:
812:
810:
793:
789:
783:
767:
763:
759:
753:
737:
733:
727:
725:
723:
706:
702:
698:
692:
676:
672:
666:
662:
652:
649:
645:
644:
638:
635:
625:
623:
619:
614:
612:
608:
603:
601:
600:Marconi Award
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
548:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
517:Éric Benhamou
514:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
486:
484:
480:
476:
472:
467:
465:
461:
460:ALOHA network
457:
453:
449:
448:minicomputers
445:
441:
431:
428:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
365:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
340:
336:
333:, co-founded
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
307:
304:
301:
299:
295:
288:
287:
283:
281:
277:
271:
268:
265:
263:IDG/InfoWorld
262:
259:
257:
254:
251:
250:
248:
244:
238:
235:
233:
230:
229:
227:
223:
220:
216:
209:
206:
203:
200:
197:
196:Marconi Prize
194:
192:
189:
186:
183:
181:
178:
176:
173:
171:
168:
167:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
140:
137:
134:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
120:
116:
109:
105:
102:
99:
95:
92:
91:
89:
85:
77:(age 78)
75:April 7, 1946
63:
59:
52:
47:
40:
37:
33:
19:
3793:Simon S. Lam
3778:Steve Cisler
3720:PĂĄl Spilling
3715:Philip Smith
3695:DaeYoung Kim
3690:Dan Kaminsky
3685:Yngvar Lundh
3638:Rob Blokzijl
3588:José Soriano
3573:Larry Irving
3568:Elise Gerich
3427:Aaron Swartz
3407:Stephen Kent
3346:Van Jacobson
3267:Shigeki Goto
3165:Barry Leiner
3089:Geoff Huston
3084:Nancy Hafkin
2974:Glenn Ricart
2964:Kees Neggers
2954:Bob Metcalfe
2953:
2939:Howard Frank
2934:David Farber
2908:Louis Pouzin
2898:John Klensin
2778: (2023)
2772: (2022)
2766: (2021)
2760: (2020)
2743: (2019)
2737: (2018)
2727: (2017)
2721: (2016)
2715: (2015)
2709: (2014)
2703: (2013)
2701:Felzenszwalb
2697: (2012)
2687: (2011)
2681: (2010)
2664: (2009)
2658: (2008)
2652: (2007)
2646: (2006)
2640: (2005)
2634: (2004)
2628: (2003)
2622: (2002)
2616: (2001)
2610: (2000)
2593: (1999)
2587: (1996)
2581: (1993)
2575: (1991)
2569: (1990)
2552: (1989)
2546: (1988)
2540: (1987)
2534: (1986)
2528: (1985)
2522: (1984)
2516: (1982)
2510: (1981)
2504: (1980)
2501:
2487: (1979)
2481: (1978)
2475: (1976)
2469: (1975)
2463: (1974)
2457: (1973)
2443: (1972)
2437: (1972)
2431: (1971)
2371:Andrew Grove
2346:
2299:Calvin Quate
2239:Robert Noyce
2169:
2137:Pat Hanrahan
1891:Robin Milner
1840:Richard Karp
1824:Ken Thompson
1818:Stephen Cook
1757:Allen Newell
1751:Donald Knuth
1624:
1593:
1511:. Retrieved
1497:
1485:. Retrieved
1467:
1455:. Retrieved
1451:the original
1441:
1429:. Retrieved
1425:the original
1415:
1403:. Retrieved
1394:
1385:
1373:. Retrieved
1364:
1354:
1342:. Retrieved
1338:the original
1324:. Retrieved
1320:the original
1309:
1296:. Retrieved
1287:
1275:. Retrieved
1266:
1257:
1245:. Retrieved
1241:the original
1231:
1219:. Retrieved
1210:
1201:
1189:. Retrieved
1185:the original
1171:
1159:. Retrieved
1145:
1133:. Retrieved
1119:
1109:November 12,
1107:. Retrieved
1103:the original
1093:
1081:. Retrieved
1067:
1055:. Retrieved
1046:
1037:
1010:
1004:
992:. Retrieved
974:
966:
963:the original
953:
941:. Retrieved
903:. Retrieved
885:
878:
866:. Retrieved
857:
848:
836:. Retrieved
824:
796:. Retrieved
792:the original
782:
770:. Retrieved
761:
752:
740:. Retrieved
709:. Retrieved
705:the original
691:
679:. Retrieved
675:the original
665:
631:
622:Turing Award
615:
604:
577:
549:
487:
468:
437:
429:
390:
371:
354:Turing Award
343:
322:
318:
314:
313:
284:
246:Institutions
218:
208:Turing Award
36:
18:Bob Metcalfe
3832:1946 births
3747:Lixia Zhang
3728: [
3670:Kim Hubbard
3646: [
3613: [
3596: [
3499:Alan Emtage
3468:Hualin Qian
3463:John Cioffi
3448:Eric Allman
3432:Jimmy Wales
3292:Wu Jianping
3272:Mike Jensen
3221:Mahabir Pun
3206:Steve Huter
3201:Erik Huizer
3125:Karen Banks
3109:Tan Tin Wee
3074:Kilnam Chon
3015:Frank Heart
2989:Werner Zorn
2969:Nii Quaynor
2929:David Clark
2883:Robert Kahn
2858:Danny Cohen
2662:Roughgarden
2065:Judea Pearl
1947:Fred Brooks
1929:Amir Pnueli
1923:Manuel Blum
1777:John Backus
1692:Alan Perlis
1487:January 12,
1457:January 12,
1298:February 8,
994:December 7,
943:November 9,
798:January 20,
742:December 6,
711:October 19,
681:October 21,
527:column for
471:David Boggs
440:Project MAC
399:degrees in
3826:Categories
3473:Paul Vixie
3314:Innovators
3186:Dai Davies
3145:Teus Hagen
3130:Gihan Dias
3069:Randy Bush
2903:Jon Postel
2848:Paul Baran
2731:Daskalakis
2585:Goldwasser
2579:Stroustrup
2538:Ousterhout
2473:Shortliffe
2416:recipients
2287:Jack Kilby
2263:John Tukey
2154:Alfred Aho
2133:Ed Catmull
2127:Yann LeCun
2010:Peter Naur
1984:Adi Shamir
1980:Ron Rivest
1964:Andrew Yao
1856:John Cocke
1806:Tony Hoare
1771:Dana Scott
1431:August 21,
1247:August 19,
1191:August 19,
895:1243034442
658:References
456:Xerox PARC
378:gyroscopes
256:Xerox PARC
71:1946-04-07
3665:Saul Hahn
3578:Dan Lynch
3453:Eric Bina
3262:Ira Fuchs
3236:Ben Segal
3155:Qiheng Hu
2959:Jun Murai
2853:Vint Cerf
2758:Gollakota
2707:Ratnasamy
2317:Leo Esaki
2226:1976–2000
2000:Vint Cerf
1917:Raj Reddy
1678:laureates
1513:August 4,
1405:March 22,
1375:March 23,
1326:March 30,
1277:March 28,
1221:March 28,
1083:March 28,
1057:March 29,
905:March 28,
868:March 28,
838:March 28,
772:March 30,
529:InfoWorld
498:Palo Alto
473:invented
427:in 1973.
382:homemaker
3887:Ethernet
3150:Ida Holz
2831:Pioneers
2770:Alizadeh
2735:Freedman
2638:Reingold
2567:Stallman
2508:Bricklin
2502:Metcalfe
2479:Kurzweil
2451:Lathwell
2004:Bob Kahn
1994:Alan Kay
1941:Jim Gray
1507:Archived
1481:Archived
1399:Archived
1369:Archived
1271:Archived
1215:Archived
1155:Archived
1129:Archived
1077:Archived
1051:Archived
1047:O'Reilly
988:Archived
937:Archived
899:Archived
862:Archived
829:Archived
766:Archived
736:Archived
533:Pop!Tech
525:internet
502:Ethernet
475:Ethernet
374:Brooklyn
331:Ethernet
155:Children
129:inventor
127:Ethernet
3680:Xing Li
3504:Ed Krol
3079:Al Gore
2725:Randles
2632:Rexford
2626:Keckler
2620:Srikant
2608:Kavraki
2520:Ingalls
2485:Wozniak
2435:Dirksen
1561:at the
1552:at the
1535:Twitter
1477:Reuters
1344:July 8,
1161:July 9,
984:Ibiblio
462:at the
444:ARPAnet
360:at the
135:founder
2776:Mittal
2741:Balcan
2713:Waters
2695:Katabi
2691:Casado
2679:Gentry
2656:Engler
2650:Paxson
2614:Necula
2550:Hillis
2544:Steele
2467:Scherr
2373:(2000)
2367:(1999)
2361:(1998)
2355:(1997)
2349:(1996)
2343:(1995)
2337:(1994)
2331:(1993)
2325:(1992)
2319:(1991)
2313:(1990)
2307:(1989)
2301:(1988)
2295:(1987)
2289:(1986)
2283:(1985)
2277:(1984)
2271:(1983)
2265:(1982)
2259:(1981)
2253:(1980)
2247:(1979)
2241:(1978)
2235:(1977)
2178:(2023)
2172:(2022)
2166:(2021)
2160:(2020)
2139:(2019)
2129:(2018)
2115:(2017)
2105:(2016)
2099:(2015)
2089:(2014)
2083:(2013)
2077:(2012)
2067:(2011)
2061:(2010)
2044:(2009)
2038:(2008)
2032:(2007)
2018:(2006)
2012:(2005)
2006:(2004)
1996:(2003)
1990:(2002)
1976:(2001)
1966:(2000)
1949:(1999)
1943:(1998)
1937:(1997)
1931:(1996)
1925:(1995)
1919:(1994)
1909:(1993)
1899:(1992)
1893:(1991)
1887:(1990)
1870:(1989)
1864:(1988)
1858:(1987)
1852:(1986)
1842:(1985)
1836:(1984)
1830:(1983)
1820:(1982)
1814:(1981)
1808:(1980)
1791:(1979)
1785:(1978)
1779:(1977)
1773:(1976)
1763:(1975)
1753:(1974)
1747:(1973)
1741:(1972)
1735:(1971)
1729:(1970)
1712:(1969)
1706:(1968)
1700:(1967)
1694:(1966)
1025:
893:
586:, and
574:Awards
434:Career
315:Robert
291:(1973)
289:
280:Thesis
225:Fields
210:(2022)
198:(2003)
187:(1988)
163:Awards
147:Spouse
110:, PhD)
98:BS, BS
3732:]
3650:]
3617:]
3600:]
2751:2020s
2672:2010s
2644:Klein
2601:2000s
2560:1990s
2526:Green
2495:1980s
2461:Baird
2455:Moore
2447:Breed
2441:Cress
2429:Knuth
2422:1970s
2147:2020s
2052:2010s
1957:2000s
1878:1990s
1799:1980s
1720:1970s
1685:1960s
1630:1980
1599:1988
1314:CHM.
933:Wired
832:(PDF)
821:(PDF)
570:Lab.
568:Julia
483:ether
150:Robyn
3756:2023
3626:2021
3546:2019
3482:2017
3441:2014
3385:2013
3324:2012
3250:2017
3179:2014
3118:2013
3062:2012
2998:2014
2922:2013
2841:2012
2764:Popa
2733:and
2719:Heer
2693:and
2514:Reid
1607:and
1586:and
1515:2008
1489:2007
1459:2007
1433:2013
1407:2023
1377:2023
1346:2012
1328:2015
1300:2007
1279:2023
1249:2006
1223:2023
1193:2006
1181:IEEE
1163:2022
1137:2019
1111:2010
1085:2023
1059:2023
1023:ISBN
1015:Gale
996:2007
945:2016
907:2023
891:OCLC
870:2023
840:2023
800:2011
774:2023
744:2021
713:2007
683:2008
490:3Com
479:coax
403:and
348:and
335:3Com
260:3Com
133:3Com
61:Born
2685:Ahn
2591:Hwu
2573:Hsu
2532:Joy
1533:on
620:'s
554:'s
543:at
521:CEO
519:as
510:ACM
481:as
423:in
421:PhD
415:in
319:Bob
3828::
3730:pt
3648:de
3615:ja
3598:pt
2156:;
2135:;
2125:;
2121:;
2111:;
2095:;
2073:;
2028:;
2024:;
2002:;
1986:;
1982:;
1972:;
1915:;
1905:;
1848:;
1826:;
1769:;
1759:;
1582:,
1475:.
1397:.
1393:.
1367:.
1363:.
1265:.
1213:.
1209:.
1179:.
1153:.
1127:.
1075:.
1049:.
1045:.
1017:,
986:.
982:.
935:.
931:.
915:^
897:.
856:.
827:.
823:.
808:^
760:.
721:^
699:.
547:.
364:.
321:"
108:MS
73:)
2811:e
2804:t
2797:v
2453:/
2449:/
2406:e
2399:t
2392:v
2211:e
2204:t
2197:v
1667:e
1660:t
1653:v
1517:.
1491:.
1461:.
1435:.
1409:.
1379:.
1348:.
1330:.
1302:.
1281:.
1251:.
1225:.
1195:.
1165:.
1139:.
1113:.
1087:.
1061:.
1031:.
998:.
947:.
909:.
872:.
842:.
802:.
776:.
746:.
715:.
685:.
646:"
317:"
158:2
106:(
100:)
96:(
69:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)