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1129:, Mr. Fox is a writer of slasher novels, with a muse named Mary. Mary questions Mr. Fox about why he writes about killing women who have transgressed patriarchal laws, making him aware of how his words normalize domestic violence. One of the stories in the book is about a girl named Mary who has a fear of serial killers because her father raised her on stories about men who killed women who did not obey them and then killed her mother.
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1098:, Bluebeard is the victim of the tale, and his wives the perpetrators. Bluebeard is a generous, kind-hearted, wealthy nobleman called Bertrand de Montragoux who marries a succession of grotesque, adulterous, difficult, or simple-minded wives. His first six wives all die, flee, or are sent away under unfortunate circumstances, none of which are his fault. His seventh wife deceives him with another lover and murders him for his wealth.
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1116:' short story, "Blue-Bearded Lover", the most recent wife is well aware of Bluebeard's murdered wives: she does not unlock the door to the forbidden room, and therefore avoids death herself. She remains with Bluebeard despite knowing he is a murderer, and gives birth to Bluebeard's children. The book has been interpreted as a feminist struggle for sexual power.
608:") and the attire of the wife, who usually retained her "European features". Dulac in particular was known for incorporating such themes into his work, and his lavish illustrations of the tale are often cited as prime examples of the trend, with Anna Guiterrez calling them " Oriental ". Dulac also notably illustrated a version of
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of his previous wives that he murders them when they become pregnant. Pregnant, she flees; he catches and beheads her, but St. Gildas miraculously restores her to life, and when he brings her to
Conomor, the walls of his castle collapse and kill him. Conomor is a historical figure, known locally as a
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Bluebeard announces that he must leave for the country and gives the palace keys to his wife. She is able to open any room with them, each of which contain some of his riches, except for an underground chamber that he strictly forbids her to enter lest she suffer his wrath. He then goes away, leaving
1152:, the wife believes that the carcasses of Bluebeard's previous six wives are behind the door. She loses the key and her lover hides the three duplicates. One afternoon Bluebeard insists that she open the door, so she borrows his key. Inside, she finds the decaying carcasses of six zebras dressed in
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Tatar further theorized in a later article that the apparent mismatch between
Orientalist illustrations and the story's European origin stemmed from the violent plot clashing with the prim morals of society at the time, writing "After all, it's much more comforting for the French reader to think of
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For scholar Philip Lewis, the key offered to the wife by
Bluebeard represents his superiority, since he knows something she does not. The blood on the key indicates that she now has knowledge. She has erased the difference between them, and in order to return her to her previous state, he must kill
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as well, in the case of a mysterious captor, a looming castle, and a young, beautiful heroine), Tatar goes on to state that the latter tale lives on the entire opposite side of the spectrum: one in which, instead of female placation, the tale simply aggravates women's apprehension, confirming one's
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Bluebeard unexpectedly returns and finds the bloody key. In a blind rage, he threatens to kill his wife on the spot, but she asks for one last prayer with Anne. Then, as
Bluebeard is about to deliver the fatal blow, Anne and the wife's brothers arrive and kill him. The wife inherits his fortune and
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is said to be a story created to condition young women into the possibility of not only marriage, but marrying young, and to placate their fears of the implications of an older husband. It shows the beast as secretly compassionate, and someone meant to curb the intense sexual fear that young women
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and became both
Marshal of France and her official protector, then was hanged and burned as a murderous witch. However, Gilles de Rais did not kill his wife, nor were any bodies found on his property, and the crimes for which he was convicted involved the sexually driven, brutal murder of children
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She immediately discovers that the room is flooded with blood and the murdered corpses of
Bluebeard's previous six wives hanging on hooks from the walls. Horrified, she drops the key in the blood and flees the room. She tries to wipe the blood stain off the key, but the key is magic and the stain
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It is not explained why
Bluebeard murdered his first bride; she could not have entered the forbidden room and found a dead wife. Some scholars have theorized that he was testing his wife's obedience, and that she was killed not for what she discovered there, but because she disobeyed his orders.
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can only be considered a fairy-tale because of the magical bleeding key; otherwise, it would just be a monstrous horror story. Bettelheim sees the key as associated with the male sexual organ, "particularly the first intercourse when the hymen is broken and blood gets on it". For
Bettelheim, the
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In one version of the story, Bluebeard is a wealthy and powerful nobleman who has been married six times to beautiful women who have all mysteriously vanished. When he visits his neighbor and asks to marry one of his daughters, they are terrified. After hosting a wonderful banquet, the youngest
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has suggested that the tale encourages women not to unquestioningly follow patriarchal rules. Women breaking men's rules in the fairy-tale can be seen as a metaphor for women breaking society's rules and being punished for their transgression. The key can be seen as a sign of disobedience or
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writer María Luisa Bombal has some paragraphs where the narrator comments on
Bluebeard's last wife having long and thick braids that would get tangled in Bluebeard's fingers, and as he struggled to undo them before killing her, he was caught and killed by the woman's protective
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rescues herself and the other sisters from the villain are in fact far more common in oral traditions than this type, where the heroine's brother rescues her. Other such tales do exist, however; the brother is sometimes aided in the rescue by marvelous dogs or wild animals.
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such marital discord and violence as having taken place long ago and far away, rather than at home in today's France." Kelly
Faircloth also noted this discrepancy, citing the illustrations as "pushing the whole disquieting tale into the geographic and cultural distance".
548:(2014), Nathan is an internet mogul who designs robots with a human female body inside his home. Each time he starts a new iteration of the robot, he eliminates the AI of the previous one and puts the robot body inside a cupboard in his vault. Nathan's company is called
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the palace and the keys in her hands. She invites her sister, Anne, and her friends and cousins over for a party. However, she is eventually overcome with the desire to see what the secret room holds, and she sneaks away from the party and ventures into it.
518:'s short story "The Seven Wives of Bluebeard" names Jeanne de Lespoisse as the last wife before Bluebeard's death. The other wives were Collette Passage, Jeanne de la Cloche, Gigonne, Blanche de Gibeaumex, Angèle de la Garandine, and Alix de Pontalcin.
496:(1866), the five previous wives are Héloïse, Eléonore, Isaure, Rosalinde and Blanche, with the sixth and final wife being a peasant girl, Boulotte, who finally reveals his secret when he attempts to have her killed so that he can marry Princess Hermia.
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artists perhaps seeing a link between Bluebeard and the frame story's Persian king Shahryār, who similarly had a succession of wives whom he killed before the current one, when the story begins. Another recognized influence is the 1798 opera
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1109:", Bluebeard is a 1920s decadent with a collection of erotic drawings, and Bluebeard's wife is rescued by her mother, who rides in on a horse and shoots Bluebeard between the eyes, rather than by her brothers as in the original fairy-tale.
682:, respectively), which she theorized lead to artists such as Rackham portraying the king as "a Turk in pantaloons and turban, who rides an elephant, and grasps his wife by the hair when he prepares to behead her with his scimitar."
707:. Lang was displeased with the Orientalist themes in then-current illustration, seeing it as a deliberate masking of the story's European origins, and commented in the introduction to the first volume of the series, 1889's
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and giving the wife the Arabic name "Fatima", though Bluebeard and the wife's sister Anne often contradictorily retained their European names. New retellings of the story contained Orientalist themes as late as 1933.
2027:, the character Benedick exclaims, "Like the old tale, my lord: It is not so nor 'twas not so but, indeed, God forbid it should be so." Here, Benedick is quoting a phrase from an English variant of Bluebeard,
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are examples of women in mythic stories whose curiosity has dire consequences. In giving his wife the keys to his castle, Bluebeard is acting the part of the serpent of the biblical Paradise, and therefore of
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a Turk!...They were all French folk and Christians; had he been a Turk, Blue Beard need not have wedded to but one wife at a time." Despite Lang's grievances, the illustrations for the tale in the volume by
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Orientalist themes gradually disappeared from retellings in the latter half of the 20th century and beyond, which were increasingly aimed at recontextualizing the morals and themes of the tale (such as
2245:, season 3 episode 12 "The Number of the Beast is 666", Bedelia Du Maurier compares herself and the protagonist Will Graham to Bluebeard's brides, referring to their relationships with Hannibal Lecter.
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also directly references the Bluebeard tale in that there is a secret hotel room which conceals a suicide, a remote 'castle' (The Overlook Hotel), and a husband (Jack) who attempts to kill his wife.
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refers to the key as "the key of knowing" which gives the wife consciousness. She can choose to not open the door and live as a naive young woman. Instead, she has chosen to open the door of truth.
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4, closely resemble this tale. This is particularly noteworthy among some German variants, where the heroine calls for help much like Sister Anne calls for help to her brothers in Perrault's
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each wife a month after marriage. He meets his demise after his sister-in-law, in revenge for the death of her sister, marries him and consumes a deadly poison just before he devours her.
2280:, season 2, episode 9 when Rhea called Logan 'bluebeard' because she thinks he is trying to kill her by putting her up for the CEO position and takes the fall for the cruise ship coverup.
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castle, and has his six dead wives laid to rest. She uses the fortune to have her siblings married then remarries herself, finally moving on from the horror of her time with Bluebeard.
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2406:. It is centered on the premise of the fairy-tale with players acting out emotions and thoughts from the shared perspective of the Bride, each taking on an aspect of her psyche.
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More uncommonly, these Orientalist themes sometimes extended to the text itself, with rewrites moving the setting from the French countryside to a Middle Eastern city such as
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2272:, episode 4, season 1, "Lonely Hearts", is based on Bluebeard. The antagonist is a serial rapist who keeps all of his, still alive, victims in a secret basement room.
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in illustrations of the tale, particularly those from the late 19th and early 20th centuries, although the trend has been dated as far back as 1805. Artists such as
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features a painter who calls himself Bluebeard, and who considers his art studio to be a forbidden chamber where his girlfriend Circe Berman is not allowed to go.
1083:' short story "Captain Murderer", the title character is described as "an offshoot of the Bluebeard family", and is far more bloodthirsty than most Bluebeards: he
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A Korean stage play of the Bluebeard story serves as the backstory and inspiration for the antagonist, a serial kidnapper, in the South Korean television show,
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159:. The tale tells the story of a wealthy man in the habit of murdering his wives and the attempts of the present one to avoid the fate of her predecessors. "
2014:, the story of Bluebeard is referred to in Chapter 18, with Sir Percy's bedroom being compared to Bluebeard's chamber, and Marguerite to Bluebeard's wife.
387:, an oral French variant. The type is closely related to Aarne–Thompson type 311 in which the heroine rescues herself and her sisters, in such tales as
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535:) is an Austrian aristocrat known as Bluebeard for his blue-toned beard and his appetite for beautiful wives, and his wife is an American named Anne.
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have of marriage. Though "Beauty and the Beast" holds several similarities in Gothic imagery to "Bluebeard" (such as is shared with
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has even appeared as a way to describe the crime of either killing a series of women, or seducing and abandoning a series of women.
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Apostolidès, Jean-Marie (1991). "Des Choses cachées dans le château de Barbe bleue" [Hidden Things in Bluebeard's Castle].
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series, Bluebeard appears as an amoral character, willing to kill and often suspected of being involved in various nefarious deeds.
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Although best known as a folktale, the character of Bluebeard appears to derive from legends related to historical individuals in
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Though criticism of this phenomenon did not widely come about until the 21st century, an early detractor was Scottish folklorist
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Ruddick, Nicholas (2004). "'Not So Very Blue, after All': Resisting the Temptation to Correct Charles Perrault's 'Bluebeard'".
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was a French serial killer during the First World War and nicknamed the "Bluebeard of Gambais". His story was lampooned in the
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decides to be his wife and goes to live with him in his rich and luxurious palace in the countryside, away from her family.
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3248:"A dictionary of the drama: a guide to the plays, play-wrights, players, and playhouses of the United Kingdom and America"
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as part of its "Grimm Masterpiece Theater" season. The character design for Bluebeard strongly resembles the English King
2051:, Valancy's mysterious new husband forbids her to open one door in his house, a room they both term "Bluebeard's Chamber".
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Sumpter, Caroline (2012). "Tales of Bluebeard and his Wives from Late Antiquity to Postmodern Times, by Shuli Barzilai".
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da Silva, Francisco Vaz (2010). "Review of Tales of Bluebeard and His Wives from Late Antiquity to Postmodern Times".
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Bluebeard: An Account of Comorre the Cursed and Gilles de Rais, with Summaries of Various Tales and Traditions
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Lovell-Smith, Rose (2002). "Anti-Housewives and Ogres' Housekeepers: The Roles of Bluebeard's Female Helper".
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2001:, the narrator describes a hallway in her employer's mansion as "like a corridor in some Bluebeard's castle."
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in London as early as 1798, and continued until at least 1901. Often, these productions set the story in the
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includes a scene at the trial of serial wife killer in which the crowd/mob chants "Bluebeard!" repeatedly.
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171:" (also called "Fowler's Fowl") are tales similar to "Bluebeard". The notoriety of the tale is such that
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4203:"Bluebeard's Bride and Noir Themes – Interview with Strix Beltrán, Sarah Richardson and Marissa Kelly"
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Commentaires Apostoliques et Théologiques sur les Saintes Prophéties de l'auteur Sacré de Barbe-Bleue
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2038:'s story "The Looking Glass" the main character, Jacobina, dreams she is trying to escape Bluebeard.
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system of classifying folktale plots, the tale of Bluebeard is type 312. Another such tale is
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While some scholars interpret the Bluebeard story as a fable preaching obedience to wives (as
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Lurie, Alison (2005). "One Bad Husband: What the 'Bluebeard' story tells us about marriage".
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3309:"Something Is Wrong in This House: How Bluebeard Became the Definitive Fairy Tale of Our Era"
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892:"Le Sixième Mariage de Barbe-Bleue" ("Bluebeard's Sixth Marriage") (1892), a short story by
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wrote extensively on Bluebeard and his plays name at least six former wives: Sélysette from
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The Original 1812 Grimm Fairy Tales Kinder- und Hausmärchen Children's and Household Tales
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A mausoleum containing the remains of Bluebeard and his wives can be seen at the exit of
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compares the character Joe Goldberg to Bluebeard and his glass box to Bluebeard's castle.
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reads the story of Bluebeard to his three-year-old son Danny, to his wife's disapproval.
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Beauty and the Beast: Classic Tales About Animal Brides and Grooms from Around the World
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Seeing through the Mother Goose tales: visual turns in the writings of Charles Perrault
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The fatal effects of female curiosity have long been the subject of story and legend.
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chamber where he tortures Anastasia, and she refers to him at least once as Bluebeard.
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transgression; it can also be seen as a sign that one should not trust their husband.
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4241:"Tabletop Review: Ravenloft: Darklords (Advanced Dungeons & Dragons 2nd Edition)"
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The Arthur Rackham Fairy Book : a Book of Old Favourites with New Illustrations
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from 1833, given as a gift to his cousin on her 11th birthday and published in 1924.
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The fairy-tale of Bluebeard was the inspiration for the Gothic feminine horror game
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2983:. Minnesota: University of Mississippi: Association of American University Presses.
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806:"The Castle of Murder" (KHM 73a, dropped from later editions), another variant in
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1962:"Der Ritter Blaubart" ("The Knight Bluebeard") (1911), a poem by Reinhard Koester
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has noted the similarities between the French words for "beard" and "barbarian" (
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the definition of "a man who marries and kills one wife after another". The verb
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Bluebeard was the subject of the pilot episode of an aborted television series,
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774:"Bluebeard", a fairy-tale (KHM 62a, dropped from later editions) collected by
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with elaborate Eastern-inspired costumes and sets. On a psychological level,
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Women Who Run with the Wolves: Myths and Stories of the Wild Woman Archetype
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3049:. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press. p. 36.
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Bluebeard gives his wife the keys to his castle, art by Gustave Doré (1862).
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The Robber Bridegroom and other folktales of Aarne-Thompson-Uther type 955
2783:"Gilles De Rais, The Child Serial Killer Who Fought Alongside Joan Of Arc"
1301:, directed and choreographed by Staša Zurovac and composed by Marjan Nećak
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4170:"Trenzas - Maria Luisa Bombal - Albalearning Audiolibros y Libros Gratis"
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portray Bluebeard, his wife, and the castle with a Middle Eastern motif.
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453:. That is also why it is written that the blood is collected in basins."
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SurLaLune Fairy Tale Pages: Heidi Anne Heiner, "The Annotated Bluebeard"
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Tales of Bluebeard and His Wives from Late Antiquity to Postmodern Times
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Tales of Bluebeard and His Wives from Late Antiquity to Postmodern Times
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913:("Knight Bluebeard's Love Garden") (1910), a novel by Joseph August Lux
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4111:. Translated by Margaret Jull, Costa. New York: Vintage. p. 122.
2253:, season 1 episode 10 is called "Bluebeard's Castle", and the heroine
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Another possible source stems from the story of the early Breton king
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The Wife is given the keys of the house. Illustration by Walter Crane
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Mixed Magic: Global-local dialogues in fairy tales for young readers
2571:, an early 20th-century killer of women, often called a "Bluebeard".
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is a South Korean Drama in which this tale is narrated in episode 6.
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Tatar, however, does go on to speak of Bluebeard as something of a "
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144:
3281:"How a Bloody French Fairy Tale Explains France's Sexual Politics"
2412:, a story published in 1965 in issue no. 7 of the comics magazine
1454:"Aoki Hakushaku no Shiro" ("The Blue Marquis' Castle"), a song by
600:, a vibrantly colored silk robe, and pointed slippers, carrying a
560:
311:, and his wife the part of the victim held by the serpent's gaze.
3395:
690:
299:
287:
243:
227:. One source is believed to have been the 15th-century convicted
2629:
1766:
4559:
2651:
667:
597:
81:
3262:
From the Beast to the Blonde: On Fairy Tales and Their Tellers
2804:
From the Beast to the Blonde: On Fairy Tales And Their Tellers
4696:
4477:
Secrets Beyond the Door: The Story of Bluebeard and His Wives
3230:
Secrets beyond the Door: The Story of Bluebeard and His Wives
2912:
Secrets Beyond the Door: The Story of Bluebeard and His Wives
2134:
1893:, a 1986 French TV movie adaptation directed by Alain Ferrari
605:
450:
2180:
titled in Japanese "Aohige" depicts the Bluebeard fairytale.
1795:, a 1951 French film based on the 1930 play of the same name
147:, the most famous surviving version of which was written by
2601:
Bluebeard and a variation of his tale appears in the manga
2208:, episode one, in 2011. (This series is not related to the
2205:
2201:
195:
Bluebeard, his wife, and the key in a 1921 illustration by
2594:
Ceramic tiles tell the tale of Bluebeard and his wives in
1339:
The Grand Dramatic Romance Blue-Beard, or Female Curiosity
644:
The Grand Dramatic Romance Blue-Beard, or Female Curiosity
2756:
The Witch-cult in Western Europe: A Study in Anthropology
365:
blood on the key is a symbol of the wife's indiscretion.
4757:
4345:. Jackson, Mississippi: University Press of Mississippi.
1658:, a 1938 remake of the Swanson silent film, directed by
1256:) (1961), a ballet by Harold Saeverud, choreographed by
904:"The Seven Wives of Bluebeard" (1903), a short story by
555:
3430:"Bluebeard (Blaubart) By Jacob And Wilhelm Grimm, 1812"
2914:. New Jersey: Princeton University Press. p. 247.
2598:, the home of Henry Mercer in Doylestown, Pennsylvania.
701:, selector and editor of the popular children's series
333:" narrative. The original Beauty and the Beast tale by
3099:
Dartmouth College - Rauner Special Collections Library
2666:"Bluebeard, The Robber Bridegroom, and Ditcher's Bird"
990:("Bluebeard's Last Journey") (1983), a short story by
2751:
1845:("Duke Bluebeard's Castle"), a 1963 film directed by
4528:"Bluebeard and the Bloody Chamber" by Terri Windling
4343:
Bluebeard: A Reader's Guide to the English Tradition
3528:
Bluebeard: A Reader's Guide to the English Tradition
2981:
Bluebeard. A reader's Guide to the English Tradition
1780:
in the U.S.), a 1951 German-French film directed by
1716:, a 1947 black comedy film directed by and starring
874:("The Seven Wives of Bluebeard") (1797), a novel by
4222:"The Awful History of Bluebeard: Original Drawings"
3353:"Bluebeard's Brides: The Dream of the Blue Chamber"
2835:
The German Gothic Novel in Anglo-German Perspective
2567:written by Colin Bytheway, about the serial killer
2402:, Marissa Kelly, and Sarah Richardson published by
2189:
as the villain in the episode "The Forbidden Room".
3796:"A Writer of Slasher Books Finds More Than a Muse"
2951:
2801:
2753:
919:("Bluebeard the Knight") (1911), a short story by
151:and first published by Barbin in Paris in 1697 in
4479:. Princeton / Oxford: Princeton University Press.
1028:"Bluebeard in Ireland"' (1994), a short story by
880:"Blaubart" ("Bluebeard") (1850), a fairy tale by
4939:
3113:
2122:, recasts Bluebeard as a sinister L.A. promoter.
372:
788:"The Robber Bridegroom", a variant (KHM 40) in
3300:
3202:
1822:in the U.S.), a 1963 French drama directed by
1393:. A 1903 American production, under the title
1013:"Blue-Bearded Lover" (1987), a short story by
732:", which explicitly sets the tale in France).
263:, and various local churches are dedicated to
4743:
4584:
3774:
3185:"The Whimsical Illustrations of Edmund Dulac"
3008:
2705:"Words We're Watching: 'Bluebeard,' the Verb"
2523:Bluebeard appears as a minor Darklord in the
2508:A series of photographs published in 1992 by
1727:, a 1948 contemporary adaptation directed by
552:and a key plays a central role in the movie.
4490:. Westminster, England: Chatto & Windus.
4358:
3540:
3326:
3176:
3088:
3086:
3084:
2640:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
2485:In the Japanese light novel and manga/anime
898:"Bluebeard's Keys" (1902), a short story by
886:"Captain Murderer" (1860), a short story by
576:Several scholars have noted the presence of
152:
91:
4280:
4134:"Fifty Shades of Grey is a Bluebeard Story"
3402:
3253:
3063:; v. 1, New York: Dover Publications, p. 47
2832:
2434:Bluebeard is a character in the video game
1985:
1965:"I Seek Another Place" (1917), a sonnet by
977:"Bluebeard's Egg" (1983), a short story by
4750:
4736:
4591:
4577:
4541:Glimmerglass Opera's notes on Offenbach's
4340:
3525:
3427:
3272:
3221:
3157:
2978:
2949:
2452:Bluebeard's Castle 2: Son of the Heartless
1397:, is known for being performed during the
1022:("Bluebeard's Shadow") (1991), a novel by
832:
73:ATU 312 (The Bluebeard, The Maiden-Killer)
34:
4483:
4219:
3982:Millay, Edna St. Vincent (January 2004).
3943:
3383:
3306:
3208:
3138:
3081:
3035:, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., p. 359
2379:Learn how and when to remove this message
1761:, a 1950 Italian comedy film directed by
467:(1894), both Ygraine and Bellangère from
4533:Leon Botstein's concert notes on Dukas'
4310:
4301:
3364:. New York: Grand Street. Archived from
3144:
3061:The English and Scottish Popular Ballads
3044:
2998:. California: Stanford University Press.
2889:. New York: Penguin Books. p. 190.
2780:
2760:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 267.
2624:
2478:created by DominiGames and published by
2461:created by Fanda Games and published by
1564:
1541:
841:
658:versions of the tale were staged at the
567:
559:
286:
278:
190:
4437:
4416:
3622:"Old-Fashioned Virtues, Bohemian Vices"
3332:
3182:
2681:
2679:
2161:Bluebeard is featured in an episode of
1956:"Bluebeard's Closet" (1888), a poem by
1168:("Knight Bluebeard") (1797), a play by
627:of the Middle eastern story collection
4940:
4238:
4106:
4019:
3981:
3946:"Fairy-Tale Endings: Death by Husband"
3793:
3775:Freeman-Slade, Jessica (8 June 2011).
3600:
3408:
3350:
3259:
3121:"History of Bluebeard by Edmund Evans"
2874:. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.
2847:
2799:
1901:, a 1993 film directed by Jane Campion
1803:, a 1960 British thriller directed by
1522:Eve, Psyche & the Bluebeard's Wife
1193:to the music of composer Pyotr Schenk.
996:"Bluebeard", (1986), a short story by
512:, names "Judith" as wife number four.
4963:Fictional French people in literature
4731:
4572:
4474:
4395:
4331:
4220:Thackeray, William Makepeace (1924).
4087:
4000:
3962:
3905:
3831:
3307:Faircloth, Kelly (October 17, 2018).
3278:
3227:
3163:
3075:Seeing Through the Mother Goose Tales
3072:
2993:
2934:
2909:
2884:
2869:
2808:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. p.
2553:, the card "Malevolent Noble" in the
2482:as part of their Dark Romance series.
735:
413:Some European variants of the ballad
250:. This is recorded in a biography of
138:
4598:
4419:Journal of the Fantastic in the Arts
4257:
4200:
4060:"Chapter 18 – The Mysterious Device"
3944:Hohenadel, Kristin (24 March 2010).
3812:
3717:
3638:
3584:"Angela Carter's Feminist Mythology"
3581:
3411:The Bloody Chamber and Other Stories
3389:
3033:The Borzoi Book of French Folk-Tales
2721:
2687:"The White Dove: A French Bluebeard"
2676:
2563:aired a radio play from 2014 called
2317:adding citations to reliable sources
2288:
2031:, referring to it as "the old tale".
1497:Sketches for My Sweetheart the Drunk
1307:(2019), one of three short plays by
1293:(2015), a ballet based on the novel
430:
4349:
4184:"You: Episode 'Bluebeard's Castle'"
4038:
4001:Plath, Sylvia (17 September 2014).
3815:"A Prisoner of War in the Hamptons"
3736:
3698:
3644:"A Prisoner of War in the Hamptons"
3559:
3250:, Chatto & Windus, 1904, p. 176
3183:Andrews, Susanna (March 21, 2023).
2872:"The Annotated Classic Fairy Tales"
2781:Paoletti, Gabe (28 December 2017).
2501:consists of 7 original drawings by
2465:, based on the fairytale Bluebeard.
1490:"Nightmares by the Sea", a song by
1368:(1889), musical with a libretto by
402:How the Devil Married Three Sisters
291:Bluebeard is slain in a woodcut by
114:How the Devil Married Three Sisters
13:
4615:Histoires ou contes du temps passé
4274:
4131:
3963:Cooke, Rose Terry (14 June 2022).
3924:
3886:
3755:
3679:
3619:
2210:Disney collection of the same name
1430:"Bluebeard" (1993), a song by the
1189:(1896), a ballet by choreographer
765:, was released in France in 1963.
711:: "Monsieur de la Barbe Bleue was
234:, a nobleman who fought alongside
155:Histoires ou contes du temps passé
94:Histoires ou contes du temps passé
14:
5019:
4882:(Emil Nikolaus von Reznicek 1920)
4511:
4484:Vizetelly, Ernest Alfred (1902).
4460:10.2979/victorianstudies.55.1.160
4452:10.2979/victorianstudies.55.1.160
4239:Lucard, Alex (15 November 2013).
4057:
3794:Bender, Aimee (28 October 2011).
3660:
3541:Ungern-Sternberg, Alexander von.
3465:
3446:
3279:Tatar, Maria (October 25, 2021).
3215:John Benjamins Publishing Company
3166:The Annotated Classic Fairy Tales
2495:as a serial murderer of children.
2284:
1708:variations on the Bluebeard tale.
1066:(2022), a novel by Maria Adelmann
1046:("Bluebeard") (2012), a novel by
815:"Mr. Fox", an English variant of
633:influenced such depictions, with
572:Arthur Rackham illustration, 1933
439:In the 1812 version published in
335:Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont
4695:
4558:
4201:Boss, Emily Care (17 May 2016).
4020:Heaney, Seamus (7 August 2021).
3601:Gilman, Richard (10 July 1983).
3145:Opie, Iona; Opie, Peter (1974).
2935:Estés, Clarissa Pinkola (1995).
2469:Dark Romance: Curse of Bluebeard
2293:
2219:(1951), created by and starring
2155:
2061:Ada or Ardor: A Family Chronicle
911:Chevalier Blaubarts Liebesgarten
4251:
4232:
4213:
4194:
4176:
4162:
4144:
4125:
4100:
4081:
4051:
4032:
4013:
3994:
3975:
3956:
3937:
3918:
3906:Lurie, Alison (December 2004).
3899:
3880:
3862:
3844:
3825:
3806:
3787:
3768:
3749:
3730:
3711:
3692:
3673:
3654:
3632:
3613:
3594:
3553:
3534:
3519:
3507:
3478:
3459:
3440:
3421:
3344:
3240:
3066:
3053:
3038:
3025:
3002:
2987:
2972:
2943:
2937:"Women who Run with the Wolves"
2928:
2903:
2878:
2863:
2848:Jónsdóttir, Margrét Snæfríður.
2841:
2826:
2525:Advanced Dungeons & Dragons
2304:needs additional citations for
799:", another variant (KHM 48) in
564:Edmund Dulac illustration, 1910
274:
4998:Male characters in fairy tales
4336:. New York: Random House, Inc.
3758:"The Seven Wives of Bluebeard"
3351:Warner, Marina (Autumn 1989).
3125:Charles Perrault's Fairy Tales
2793:
2774:
2752:Margaret Alice Murray (1921).
2745:
2715:
2697:
2658:
2652:"Charles Perrault (1628–1703)"
2644:
2618:
2499:The Awful History of Bluebeard
2186:Sandra the Fairytale Detective
1887:), a 1979 Soviet animated film
1181:, choreographed by Carlo Coppi
882:Alexander von Ungern-Sternberg
872:Die Sieben Weiber des Blaubart
619:has claimed the popularity of
416:Lady Isabel and the Elf Knight
1:
4341:Hermansson, Casie E. (2009).
2939:. New York: Ballantine Books.
2833:Bridgewater, Patrick (2013).
2611:
2444:, based on the Fables comics.
1478:"Bluebeard" (2019) a song by
1159:
837:
373:Aarne–Thompson classification
3530:. University of Mississippi.
3077:. Stanford University Press.
3059:Francis James Child (1965).
3011:"Tales Similar to Bluebeard"
2557:expansion depicts Bluebeard.
1950:
1466:"Mrs. Bluebeard", a song by
1295:The Seven Wives of Bluebeard
1096:The Seven Wives of Bluebeard
759:An eponymous dramatic film,
7:
4495:
4373:10.1080/0015587022000015329
4332:Estés, Clarissa P. (1992).
4306:(Print). London: Routledge.
4041:"Jane Eyre and "Bluebeard""
3781:Los Angeles Review of Books
3490:Sur La Lune Fairy Tales.com
3486:"Mr. Fox (an English tale)"
2958:. New York: Vintage Books.
2787:All That is Interesting.com
2503:William Makepeace Thackeray
2177:Manga Sekai Mukashi Banashi
2164:Grimm's Fairy Tale Classics
1977:The story is alluded to in
1385:(1901), comedic musical by
1323:
983:collection of the same name
960:" (1979), a short story by
768:
630:One Thousand and One Nights
625:1888 ten-volume translation
556:"Bluebeard" and Orientalism
508:(1911), with a libretto by
211:cannot be removed from it.
10:
5024:
3526:Hermansson, Casie (2009).
3466:Grimm, Jacob and Wilhelm.
3447:Grimm, Jacob and Wilhelm.
3339:J. B. Lippincott & Co.
3246:Adams, William Davenport.
3234:Princeton University Press
3213:. Amsterdam/Philadelphia:
3170:W. W. Norton & Company
3094:"Bluebeard // Orientalism"
2979:Hermansson, Casie (2009).
2950:Bettelheim, Bruno (1977).
2512:illustrate the fairy-tale
2118:"Bones", a short story by
1943:, a 2018 film directed by
1920:, a 2015 film directed by
1909:, a 2009 film directed by
1856:, a 1972 film directed by
1800:Bluebeard's Ten Honeymoons
1792:Juliette, or Key of Dreams
1706:classical Hollywood cinema
1677:, a 1944 film directed by
1537:
1214:(1921), a French farce by
621:Sir Richard Francis Burton
531:(1972), Baron von Sepper (
218:
21:Bluebeard (disambiguation)
18:
5008:Works by Charles Perrault
4908:
4889:
4846:
4796:Secret Beyond the Door...
4771:
4704:
4693:
4606:
3927:"Bluebeard at the Movies"
3856:The Marius Petipa Society
3266:Farrar, Straus and Giroux
2994:Lewis, Philip E. (1996).
2850:"Madam Has a Word to Say"
2233:Strong Woman Do Bong-soon
2192:Bluebeard is featured in
2183:Bluebeard is featured in
1343:George Colman the Younger
660:Theatre Royal, Drury Lane
648:George Colman the Younger
343:"worst fears about sex".
105:
87:
77:
66:
58:
50:
45:
33:
28:
4973:Fictional serial killers
4556:Bluebeard, audio version
4502:Susanna's Seven Husbands
4302:Barzilai, Shuli (2009).
4152:"The Rose and the Beast"
3603:"Who Killed Wife No. 6?"
3333:Rackham, Arthur (1933).
3209:Guiterrez, Anna (2017).
3045:Thompson, Stith (1977).
2261:It's Okay to Not Be Okay
2111:, Mr. Grey has a bloody
1986:References in literature
1763:Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia
612:with similar overtones.
396:The Old Dame and Her Hen
4712:Marie-Jeanne L'Héritier
4551:A Shakespeare reference
4283:Merveilles & Contes
4107:Marías, Javier (2013).
3449:"The Robber Bridegroom"
3409:Carter, Angela (1979).
3260:Warner, Marina (1996).
3151:Oxford University Press
3147:The Classic Fairy Tales
2954:The Uses of Enchantment
2800:Warner, Marina (1995).
2637:Encyclopædia Britannica
2577:The Night of the Hunter
2400:Whitney "Strix" Beltrán
1971:"Bluebeard", a poem by
1967:Edna St. Vincent Millay
1655:Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
1647:short film directed by
1592:, a 1901 short film by
1376:, Richard Maddern, and
1357:(1866), an operetta by
1282:Blaubart: Drama giocoso
1276:The Island of Dr Moreau
1212:Bluebeard's Eighth Wife
833:Versions and reworkings
781:Kinder- und Hausmärchen
471:(1894), Mélisande from
186:
5003:Male literary villains
4650:Little Red Riding Hood
3682:"Bluebeard in Ireland"
3566:charlesdickenspage.com
3396:Longmans, Green and Co
3073:Lewis, Philip (1996).
2837:. Rodopi. p. 238.
2024:Much Ado About Nothing
1724:Secret Beyond the Door
1583:
1562:
1378:John Joseph Braham Sr.
988:Blaubarts Letzte Reise
900:Anne Thackeray Ritchie
851:
825:" a French variant of
573:
565:
463:(1896), Alladine from
461:Aglavaine et Sélysette
405:. The tales where the
351:Clarissa Pinkola Estés
295:
284:
199:
153:
134:
92:
4855:Ariane et Barbe-bleue
4628:The Ridiculous Wishes
4535:Ariane et Barbe-bleue
4475:Tatar, Maria (2004).
4207:Black and Green Games
4064:Scarlet Pimpernel.com
4045:English Novel Writing
3965:"Blue-Beard's Closet"
3390:Lang, Andrew (1889).
3228:Tatar, Maria (2004).
3164:Tatar, Maria (2002).
3031:Paul Delarue (1956).
3015:SurLaLune Fairy Tales
2910:Tatar, Maria (2004).
2885:Tatar, Maria (2017).
2870:Tatar, Maria (2002).
2728:Childhood Reading.com
2544:collectible card game
2049:Lucy Maude Montgomery
2007:The Scarlet Pimpernel
1842:Herzog Blaubarts Burg
1758:Bluebeard's Six Wives
1636:Little Miss Bluebeard
1568:
1552:
1446:(2010), on the album
1406:Ariane et Barbe-bleue
1399:Iroquois Theatre fire
1198:Ariane et Barbe-bleue
950:(1942), a novella by
947:The Robber Bridegroom
939:(1932), a novella by
845:
728:'s 1979 short story "
571:
563:
480:Ariane et Barbe-bleue
469:La mort de Tintagiles
465:Alladine et Palomides
290:
282:
194:
165:The Robber Bridegroom
110:The Robber Bridegroom
4978:Fictional uxoricides
4680:Riquet with the Tuft
4398:The American Scholar
4350:Loo, Oliver (2014).
4245:Diehard Game Fan.com
4088:Folk Tale, English.
4022:"Blackberry-Picking"
3912:The American Scholar
3663:"Blue-bearded lover"
3661:Oates, Joyce Carol.
3149:. New York/Toronto:
2670:JML: Grimm to Disney
2551:Wizards of the Coast
2547:Magic: The Gathering
2313:improve this article
2143:Carmen Maria Machado
2104:Fifty Shades of Grey
1634:, based on the play
1600:Bluebeard's 8th Wife
1558:(1901), directed by
1524:" (2023), a song by
1468:They Might Be Giants
1420:(1918), an opera by
1409:(1907), an opera by
1332:(1789), an opera by
1269:absurdist comedy by
1177:(1895), a ballet by
865:(1779), a satire by
610:Beauty and the Beast
474:Pelléas et Mélisande
331:Beauty and the Beast
318:'s moral suggests),
244:Conomor the Accursed
140:[baʁb(ə)blø]
19:For other uses, see
4993:Grimms' Fairy Tales
4425:(4 (60)): 346–357.
4313:Marvels & Tales
3832:Barthelme, Donald.
3415:Victor Gollancz Ltd
3392:The Blue Fairy Book
3021:on August 12, 2020.
3009:Heidi Anne Heiner.
2722:Perrault, Charles.
2585:The Haunted Mansion
2569:Henri Désiré Landru
2448:Bluebeard's Castle,
2120:Francesca Lia Block
2019:William Shakespeare
1945:Sebastian Gutierrez
1305:Bluebeard's Friends
1243:, choreographed by
1227:George Bernard Shaw
1207:Maurice Maeterlinck
1072:(2023), a novel by
1057:(2011), a novel by
1037:(2002), a novel by
1007:(1987), a novel by
971:(1982), a novel by
930:(1926), a novel by
867:Frederick the Great
808:Grimms' Fairy Tales
801:Grimms' Fairy Tales
790:Grimms' Fairy Tales
741:Henri Désiré Landru
709:The Blue Fairy Book
457:Maurice Maeterlinck
442:Grimm's Fairy-Tales
239:rather than women.
4983:French fairy tales
4968:Fictional nobility
4953:1697 short stories
4863:Bluebeard's Castle
4674:Diamonds and Toads
4138:Anna Biller's Blog
3950:The New York Times
3819:The New York Times
3813:Moynahan, Julian.
3800:The New York Times
3739:"Captain Murderer"
3737:Dickens, Charles.
3701:"Fitcher's Brides"
3648:The New York Times
3626:The New York Times
3607:The New York Times
3562:"Captain Murderer"
3560:Dickens, Charles.
2693:. 15 January 2012.
2672:. 8 November 2015.
2555:Throne of Eldraine
2410:Image of Bluebeard
2196:, produced by the
2174:A 1976 episode of
2148:In the Dream House
2047:, a 1926 novel by
1911:Catherine Breillat
1880:Очень синяя борода
1743:Bye, Bye Bluebeard
1584:
1563:
1437:Four-Calendar Café
1417:Bluebeard's Castle
1341:, a 1798 opera by
1316:(2024), a play by
1284:(1985), a play by
1225:(1923), a play by
1107:The Bloody Chamber
1070:Bluebeard's Castle
1020:Blaubarts Schatten
958:The Bloody Chamber
854:Other versions of
852:
776:The Brothers Grimm
736:Real life accounts
730:The Bloody Chamber
704:Lang's Fairy Books
574:
566:
505:Bluebeard's Castle
477:, and Ariane from
296:
285:
200:
4935:
4934:
4725:
4724:
4440:Victorian Studies
4260:"Burning Desires"
4258:Bytheway, Colin.
4118:978-0-307-95076-5
4026:Poetry Foundation
3908:"One Bad Husband"
3756:France, Anatole.
3718:Adelmann, Maria.
3705:Publishers Weekly
3699:Millard, Martha.
2631:"Bluebeard"
2589:Walt Disney World
2476:puzzle video game
2459:puzzle video game
2437:The Wolf Among Us
2395:Bluebeard's Bride
2389:
2388:
2381:
2363:
2198:Discovery Channel
1940:Elizabeth Harvest
1862:Richard J. Burton
1836:Danielle Darrieux
1664:Claudette Colbert
1550:
1359:Jacques Offenbach
1330:Raoul Barbe-bleue
1254:Bluebeard's Dream
1241:Jacques Offenbach
1114:Joyce Carol Oates
1015:Joyce Carol Oates
533:Richard J. Burton
488:Jacques Offenbach
431:Bluebeard's wives
407:youngest daughter
377:According to the
356:For psychologist
197:W. Heath Robinson
123:
122:
5015:
4920:(Vonnegut novel)
4874:(Offenbach 1856)
4765:Charles Perrault
4752:
4745:
4738:
4729:
4728:
4699:
4600:Charles Perrault
4593:
4586:
4579:
4570:
4569:
4565:
4562:
4491:
4480:
4471:
4434:
4413:
4392:
4355:
4346:
4337:
4328:
4307:
4298:
4268:
4267:
4255:
4249:
4248:
4236:
4230:
4229:
4217:
4211:
4210:
4198:
4192:
4191:
4180:
4174:
4173:
4166:
4160:
4159:
4148:
4142:
4141:
4129:
4123:
4122:
4109:A Heart So White
4104:
4098:
4097:
4085:
4079:
4078:
4076:
4075:
4066:. Archived from
4055:
4049:
4048:
4036:
4030:
4029:
4017:
4011:
4010:
3998:
3992:
3991:
3979:
3973:
3972:
3960:
3954:
3953:
3941:
3935:
3934:
3922:
3916:
3915:
3903:
3897:
3896:
3887:Newsom, Joanna.
3884:
3878:
3877:
3866:
3860:
3859:
3848:
3842:
3841:
3829:
3823:
3822:
3810:
3804:
3803:
3791:
3785:
3784:
3772:
3766:
3765:
3753:
3747:
3746:
3734:
3728:
3727:
3715:
3709:
3708:
3696:
3690:
3689:
3677:
3671:
3670:
3658:
3652:
3651:
3640:Moynahan, Julian
3636:
3630:
3629:
3620:Towers, Robert.
3617:
3611:
3610:
3598:
3592:
3591:
3582:Acocella, Joan.
3579:
3570:
3569:
3557:
3551:
3550:
3538:
3532:
3531:
3523:
3517:
3513:Shuli Barzilai,
3511:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3492:. Archived from
3482:
3476:
3475:
3468:"Fitcher's Bird"
3463:
3457:
3456:
3444:
3438:
3437:
3434:Encyclopedia.com
3428:The Gale Group.
3425:
3419:
3418:
3406:
3400:
3399:
3387:
3381:
3380:
3378:
3376:
3371:on July 24, 2023
3370:
3357:
3348:
3342:
3341:
3337:. Philadelphia:
3330:
3324:
3323:
3321:
3319:
3304:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3276:
3270:
3269:
3257:
3251:
3244:
3238:
3237:
3225:
3219:
3218:
3206:
3200:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3180:
3174:
3173:
3161:
3155:
3154:
3142:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3117:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3106:
3090:
3079:
3078:
3070:
3064:
3057:
3051:
3050:
3042:
3036:
3029:
3023:
3022:
3017:. Archived from
3006:
3000:
2999:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2976:
2970:
2969:
2957:
2947:
2941:
2940:
2932:
2926:
2925:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2882:
2876:
2875:
2867:
2861:
2860:
2854:
2845:
2839:
2838:
2830:
2824:
2823:
2807:
2797:
2791:
2790:
2778:
2772:
2771:
2759:
2749:
2743:
2742:
2740:
2739:
2730:. Archived from
2719:
2713:
2712:
2701:
2695:
2694:
2683:
2674:
2673:
2662:
2656:
2655:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2633:
2622:
2384:
2377:
2373:
2370:
2364:
2362:
2321:
2297:
2289:
2125:The short story
2095:A Heart So White
2077:, the character
2056:Vladimir Nabokov
2036:Machado de Assis
1993:Charlotte Brontë
1958:Rose Terry Cooke
1733:Michael Redgrave
1713:Monsieur Verdoux
1622:, a 1925 silent
1603:, a 1923 silent
1570:Laurence Olivier
1551:
1514:The Woman's Boat
1146:Donald Barthelme
1035:Fitcher's Brides
998:Donald Barthelme
932:L. M. Montgomery
894:Henri de Régnier
846:"Blue Beard" by
753:Monsieur Verdoux
718:G.P. Jacomb-Hood
358:Bruno Bettelheim
340:Cupid and Psyche
158:
149:Charles Perrault
142:
100:Charles Perrault
97:
38:
26:
25:
5023:
5022:
5018:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5013:
5012:
4988:French folklore
4938:
4937:
4936:
4931:
4925:Very Blue Beard
4904:
4885:
4879:Ritter Blaubart
4842:
4767:
4756:
4726:
4721:
4700:
4691:
4686:Hop-o'-My-Thumb
4656:Sleeping Beauty
4602:
4597:
4563:
4514:
4498:
4277:
4275:Further reading
4272:
4271:
4256:
4252:
4237:
4233:
4218:
4214:
4199:
4195:
4182:
4181:
4177:
4168:
4167:
4163:
4150:
4149:
4145:
4130:
4126:
4119:
4105:
4101:
4086:
4082:
4073:
4071:
4056:
4052:
4037:
4033:
4018:
4014:
3999:
3995:
3980:
3976:
3961:
3957:
3942:
3938:
3923:
3919:
3904:
3900:
3885:
3881:
3874:HOME Manchester
3868:
3867:
3863:
3850:
3849:
3845:
3830:
3826:
3811:
3807:
3792:
3788:
3777:"Once Children"
3773:
3769:
3754:
3750:
3735:
3731:
3716:
3712:
3697:
3693:
3678:
3674:
3659:
3655:
3637:
3633:
3618:
3614:
3599:
3595:
3580:
3573:
3558:
3554:
3539:
3535:
3524:
3520:
3512:
3508:
3499:
3497:
3484:
3483:
3479:
3464:
3460:
3445:
3441:
3426:
3422:
3407:
3403:
3388:
3384:
3374:
3372:
3368:
3355:
3349:
3345:
3331:
3327:
3317:
3315:
3305:
3301:
3291:
3289:
3277:
3273:
3258:
3254:
3245:
3241:
3226:
3222:
3207:
3203:
3193:
3191:
3181:
3177:
3162:
3158:
3143:
3139:
3129:
3127:
3119:
3118:
3114:
3104:
3102:
3092:
3091:
3082:
3071:
3067:
3058:
3054:
3043:
3039:
3030:
3026:
3007:
3003:
2992:
2988:
2977:
2973:
2966:
2948:
2944:
2933:
2929:
2922:
2908:
2904:
2897:
2883:
2879:
2868:
2864:
2852:
2846:
2842:
2831:
2827:
2820:
2798:
2794:
2779:
2775:
2768:
2750:
2746:
2737:
2735:
2720:
2716:
2709:Merriam-Webster
2703:
2702:
2698:
2691:Tales of Faerie
2685:
2684:
2677:
2664:
2663:
2659:
2650:
2649:
2645:
2623:
2619:
2614:
2596:Fonthill Castle
2565:Burning Desires
2450:and its sequel
2385:
2374:
2368:
2365:
2322:
2320:
2310:
2298:
2287:
2158:
2044:The Blue Castle
1988:
1953:
1885:Very Blue Beard
1866:Joey Heatherton
1782:Christian-Jaque
1748:Warner Brothers
1718:Charles Chaplin
1542:
1540:
1528:, on the album
1511:from her album
1482:, on the album
1470:, on the album
1458:, on the album
1434:, on the album
1387:J. Hickory Wood
1365:Blue Beard, Jr.
1326:
1309:Caryl Churchill
1286:Martin Mosebach
1273:, adapted from
1250:Blaubarts Traum
1166:Ritter Blaubart
1162:
1081:Charles Dickens
1064:How to be Eaten
979:Margaret Atwood
927:The Blue Castle
917:Ritter Blaubart
888:Charles Dickens
840:
835:
771:
745:Charlie Chaplin
738:
558:
433:
375:
277:
221:
189:
175:gives the word
173:Merriam-Webster
41:
24:
17:
16:French folktale
12:
11:
5:
5021:
5011:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4933:
4932:
4930:
4929:
4921:
4912:
4910:
4906:
4905:
4903:
4902:
4893:
4891:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4883:
4875:
4867:
4859:
4850:
4848:
4844:
4843:
4841:
4840:
4832:
4824:
4816:
4808:
4800:
4792:
4784:
4775:
4773:
4769:
4768:
4755:
4754:
4747:
4740:
4732:
4723:
4722:
4720:
4719:
4717:Brothers Grimm
4714:
4708:
4706:
4702:
4701:
4694:
4692:
4690:
4689:
4683:
4677:
4671:
4665:
4659:
4653:
4647:
4639:
4631:
4625:
4619:
4610:
4608:
4604:
4603:
4596:
4595:
4588:
4581:
4573:
4567:
4566:
4553:
4548:
4538:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4513:
4512:External links
4510:
4509:
4508:
4497:
4494:
4493:
4492:
4481:
4472:
4446:(1): 160–162.
4435:
4414:
4404:(1): 129–132.
4393:
4367:(2): 197–214.
4356:
4347:
4338:
4329:
4319:(2): 358–360.
4308:
4299:
4289:(2): 179–199.
4276:
4273:
4270:
4269:
4250:
4231:
4212:
4193:
4175:
4161:
4156:Kirkus Reviews
4143:
4132:Biller, Anna.
4124:
4117:
4099:
4094:World of Tales
4080:
4050:
4039:Troiano, Ali.
4031:
4012:
3993:
3974:
3955:
3936:
3925:Biller, Anna.
3917:
3898:
3879:
3861:
3843:
3838:The New Yorker
3824:
3805:
3786:
3767:
3748:
3729:
3710:
3691:
3680:Updike, John.
3672:
3653:
3631:
3612:
3593:
3588:The New Yorker
3571:
3552:
3547:Spiegel Online
3533:
3518:
3506:
3477:
3458:
3439:
3420:
3401:
3382:
3343:
3325:
3299:
3286:Foreign Policy
3271:
3252:
3239:
3220:
3201:
3175:
3156:
3137:
3112:
3080:
3065:
3052:
3037:
3024:
3001:
2986:
2971:
2964:
2942:
2927:
2920:
2902:
2896:978-0143111696
2895:
2877:
2862:
2840:
2825:
2818:
2792:
2773:
2766:
2744:
2714:
2696:
2675:
2657:
2643:
2628:, ed. (1911).
2626:Chisholm, Hugh
2616:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2604:Ludwig Kakumei
2599:
2592:
2581:
2574:The 1955 film
2572:
2558:
2540:
2521:
2516:(a variant of
2514:Fitcher's Bird
2506:
2496:
2493:Gilles de Rais
2483:
2480:Big Fish Games
2466:
2463:Big Fish Games
2445:
2442:Telltale Games
2432:
2419:
2407:
2387:
2386:
2301:
2299:
2292:
2286:
2285:In other media
2283:
2282:
2281:
2273:
2266:The TV series
2264:
2258:
2255:Guinevere Beck
2246:
2237:
2228:
2223:with music by
2213:
2190:
2181:
2172:
2157:
2154:
2153:
2152:
2139:
2123:
2116:
2099:
2092:' 1992 novel,
2086:
2065:
2052:
2039:
2032:
2015:
2012:Baroness Orczy
2002:
1995:'s 1847 novel
1987:
1984:
1983:
1982:
1975:
1969:
1963:
1960:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1936:
1924:
1913:
1902:
1894:
1891:La Barbe-bleue
1888:
1876:
1858:Edward Dmytryk
1849:
1847:Michael Powell
1838:
1832:Michèle Morgan
1828:Charles Denner
1824:Claude Chabrol
1811:
1809:George Sanders
1796:
1788:
1769:
1754:
1739:
1720:
1709:
1685:
1683:John Carradine
1679:Edgar G. Ulmer
1670:
1660:Ernst Lubitsch
1651:
1638:
1619:Miss Bluebeard
1615:
1613:Gloria Swanson
1596:
1594:Georges Méliès
1560:Georges Méliès
1539:
1536:
1535:
1534:
1518:
1500:
1488:
1476:
1464:
1452:
1449:Have One on Me
1440:
1428:
1413:
1402:
1395:Mr. Blue Beard
1391:Arthur Collins
1380:
1374:Fred J. Eustis
1370:Clay M. Greene
1361:
1350:
1345:, composed by
1336:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1320:
1311:
1302:
1299:Anatole France
1288:
1279:
1271:Charles Ludlam
1260:
1247:
1234:
1231:Gilles de Rais
1218:
1209:
1194:
1182:
1179:Georges Jacobi
1172:
1161:
1158:
1092:Anatole France
1077:
1076:
1067:
1061:
1050:
1048:Amélie Nothomb
1041:
1032:
1026:
1017:
1011:
1000:
994:
992:Peter Rühmkorf
985:
975:
964:
954:
943:
941:Beatrix Potter
934:
923:
914:
908:
906:Anatole France
902:
896:
890:
884:
878:
869:
839:
836:
834:
831:
830:
829:
823:The White Dove
819:
813:
812:
811:
804:
797:Fitcher's Bird
793:
770:
767:
737:
734:
664:Ottoman Empire
650:, composed by
594:Jennie Harbour
582:Arthur Rackham
557:
554:
523:Edward Dmytryk
516:Anatole France
432:
429:
390:Fitcher's Bird
384:The White Dove
379:Aarne–Thompson
374:
371:
276:
273:
265:Saint Tryphine
232:Gilles de Rais
220:
217:
188:
185:
169:Fitcher's Bird
161:The White Dove
143:) is a French
121:
120:
118:Fitcher's Bird
107:
103:
102:
89:
85:
84:
79:
75:
74:
71:
68:Aarne–Thompson
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
52:
48:
47:
43:
42:
39:
31:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5020:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4945:
4943:
4927:
4926:
4922:
4919:
4918:
4914:
4913:
4911:
4907:
4900:
4899:
4895:
4894:
4892:
4888:
4881:
4880:
4876:
4873:
4872:
4868:
4866:(Bartók 1911)
4865:
4864:
4860:
4857:
4856:
4852:
4851:
4849:
4845:
4838:
4837:
4833:
4830:
4829:
4825:
4822:
4821:
4817:
4814:
4813:
4809:
4806:
4805:
4801:
4798:
4797:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4777:
4776:
4774:
4770:
4766:
4762:
4761:
4753:
4748:
4746:
4741:
4739:
4734:
4733:
4730:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4709:
4707:
4703:
4698:
4687:
4684:
4681:
4678:
4675:
4672:
4669:
4666:
4663:
4662:Puss in Boots
4660:
4657:
4654:
4651:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4640:
4637:
4636:
4632:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4620:
4617:
4616:
4612:
4611:
4609:
4605:
4601:
4594:
4589:
4587:
4582:
4580:
4575:
4574:
4571:
4561:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4539:
4537:
4536:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4515:
4507:
4503:
4500:
4499:
4489:
4488:
4482:
4478:
4473:
4469:
4465:
4461:
4457:
4453:
4449:
4445:
4441:
4436:
4432:
4428:
4424:
4420:
4415:
4411:
4407:
4403:
4399:
4394:
4390:
4386:
4382:
4378:
4374:
4370:
4366:
4362:
4357:
4353:
4348:
4344:
4339:
4335:
4330:
4326:
4322:
4318:
4314:
4309:
4305:
4300:
4296:
4292:
4288:
4285:(in French).
4284:
4279:
4278:
4265:
4261:
4254:
4246:
4242:
4235:
4227:
4223:
4216:
4208:
4204:
4197:
4189:
4185:
4179:
4171:
4165:
4157:
4153:
4147:
4139:
4135:
4128:
4120:
4114:
4110:
4103:
4095:
4091:
4084:
4070:on 2018-05-20
4069:
4065:
4061:
4058:Orczy, Emma.
4054:
4046:
4042:
4035:
4027:
4023:
4016:
4008:
4004:
3997:
3989:
3985:
3978:
3970:
3966:
3959:
3951:
3947:
3940:
3932:
3928:
3921:
3913:
3909:
3902:
3894:
3890:
3883:
3875:
3871:
3865:
3857:
3853:
3847:
3839:
3835:
3828:
3820:
3816:
3809:
3801:
3797:
3790:
3782:
3778:
3771:
3763:
3762:Gutenberg.org
3759:
3752:
3744:
3740:
3733:
3725:
3721:
3714:
3706:
3702:
3695:
3687:
3683:
3676:
3668:
3664:
3657:
3649:
3645:
3641:
3635:
3627:
3623:
3616:
3608:
3604:
3597:
3589:
3585:
3578:
3576:
3567:
3563:
3556:
3548:
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2767:0-19-820744-1
2763:
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2734:on 2018-05-28
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2510:Cindy Sherman
2507:
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2473:hidden object
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2330: –
2329:
2325:
2324:Find sources:
2318:
2314:
2308:
2307:
2302:This section
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2156:In television
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2090:Javier Marías
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1630:and starring
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1494:on the album
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1485:Patty Griffin
1481:
1480:Patty Griffin
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1456:Sound Horizon
1453:
1451:
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1445:
1444:Joanna Newsom
1442:"Go Long" by
1441:
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1438:
1433:
1432:Cocteau Twins
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1372:and music by
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1347:Michael Kelly
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1103:Angela Carter
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1009:Kurt Vonnegut
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962:Angela Carter
959:
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269:Saint Tremeur
267:and her son,
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246:and his wife
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59:Also known as
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49:
44:
37:
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27:
22:
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4858:(Dukas 1907)
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4146:
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4127:
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4093:
4083:
4072:. Retrieved
4068:the original
4063:
4053:
4044:
4034:
4025:
4015:
4006:
3996:
3987:
3977:
3969:Bartleby.com
3968:
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3901:
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3873:
3870:"Blue Beard"
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3818:
3808:
3799:
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3770:
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3724:Boston Globe
3723:
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3686:indbooks.ind
3685:
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3667:indbooks.ind
3666:
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3596:
3587:
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3521:
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3509:
3498:. Retrieved
3494:the original
3489:
3480:
3471:
3461:
3452:
3442:
3433:
3423:
3410:
3404:
3391:
3385:
3373:. Retrieved
3366:the original
3361:Grand Street
3359:
3346:
3334:
3328:
3316:. Retrieved
3312:
3302:
3290:. Retrieved
3284:
3274:
3264:. New York:
3261:
3255:
3242:
3229:
3223:
3210:
3204:
3192:. Retrieved
3188:
3178:
3168:. New York:
3165:
3159:
3146:
3140:
3128:. Retrieved
3124:
3115:
3103:. Retrieved
3097:
3074:
3068:
3060:
3055:
3047:The Folktale
3046:
3040:
3032:
3027:
3019:the original
3014:
3004:
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2980:
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2886:
2880:
2865:
2856:
2843:
2834:
2828:
2803:
2795:
2786:
2776:
2755:
2747:
2736:. Retrieved
2732:the original
2727:
2717:
2708:
2699:
2690:
2669:
2660:
2646:
2635:
2620:
2602:
2575:
2564:
2534:
2528:
2517:
2498:
2486:
2468:
2451:
2447:
2435:
2426:
2413:
2409:
2404:Magpie Games
2393:
2375:
2366:
2356:
2349:
2342:
2335:
2323:
2311:Please help
2306:verification
2303:
2275:
2267:
2248:
2240:
2231:
2225:Albert Hague
2217:Famous Tales
2216:
2193:
2184:
2175:
2162:
2146:
2130:
2126:
2102:
2093:
2082:
2072:
2069:Stephen King
2059:
2042:
2028:
2022:
2005:
1996:
1973:Sylvia Plath
1938:
1928:Crimson Peak
1926:
1922:Alex Garland
1916:
1904:
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1890:
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1879:
1870:Raquel Welch
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1752:Arthur Davis
1741:
1737:Joan Bennett
1722:
1711:
1699:
1693:
1687:
1673:
1653:
1640:
1635:
1632:Bebe Daniels
1628:Frank Tuttle
1626:directed by
1617:
1607:directed by
1598:
1587:
1577:
1553:
1529:
1512:
1506:
1505:, a song by
1502:
1495:
1492:Jeff Buckley
1484:
1471:
1459:
1447:
1435:
1415:
1404:
1394:
1382:
1363:
1352:
1338:
1334:André Grétry
1329:
1313:
1304:
1294:
1290:
1281:
1274:
1267:off-Broadway
1262:
1253:
1249:
1236:
1220:
1211:
1196:
1184:
1174:
1170:Ludwig Tieck
1165:
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1118:
1111:
1100:
1095:
1089:
1085:cannibalises
1078:
1069:
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1052:
1043:
1034:
1024:Karin Struck
1019:
1002:
987:
966:
952:Eudora Welty
945:
936:
925:
916:
910:
876:Ludwig Tieck
871:
862:
855:
853:
848:Harry Clarke
826:
816:
780:
760:
758:
751:
748:black comedy
739:
722:
712:
708:
702:
696:
688:
684:
679:
675:
643:
628:
614:
590:Harry Clarke
586:Edmund Dulac
575:
549:
543:
540:Alex Garland
537:
526:
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514:
503:
498:
491:
485:
478:
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468:
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455:
440:
438:
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424:
421:Child ballad
414:
412:
400:
394:
388:
382:
376:
367:
361:
355:
345:
328:
313:
297:
293:Walter Crane
275:Commentaries
241:
222:
213:
209:
205:
201:
181:bluebearding
180:
176:
126:
124:
88:Published in
4958:ATU 300-399
4928:(1979 film)
4871:Barbe-bleue
4836:Kékszakállú
4828:Barbe Bleue
4780:Barbe-bleue
4564:(in French)
4543:Barbe Bleue
4506:Ruskin Bond
4226:Archive.org
4003:"Bluebeard"
3984:"Bluebeard"
3876:. Feb 2024.
3858:. May 2016.
3852:"Bluebeard"
3834:"Bluebeard"
3720:"Bluebeard"
2724:"Bluebeard"
2561:BBC Radio 4
2369:August 2020
2328:"Bluebeard"
2194:Scary Tales
2109:E. L. James
2083:The Shining
2074:The Shining
1906:Barbe Bleue
1860:, starring
1786:Hans Albers
1784:, starring
1773:Barbe-Bleue
1765:, starring
1750:cartoon by
1731:, starring
1681:, starring
1668:Gary Cooper
1641:Barbe-bleue
1624:comedy film
1605:comedy film
1589:Barbe-bleue
1555:Barbe-bleue
1526:Le Sserafim
1508:Toni Childs
1426:Béla Balázs
1422:Béla Bartók
1354:Barbe-bleue
1265:(1970), an
1239:(1941), by
1229:, features
1154:Coco Chanel
1074:Anna Biller
1044:Barbe-Bleue
1030:John Updike
937:Sister Anne
699:Andrew Lang
617:Maria Tatar
615:Folklorist
578:Orientalism
510:Béla Balázs
500:Béla Bartók
493:Barbe-bleue
323:Maria Tatar
236:Joan of Arc
135:Barbe bleue
4942:Categories
4763:(1697) by
4643:Cinderella
4635:Donkeyskin
4622:Griselidis
4074:2018-06-13
4007:Poemhunter
3988:Poemhunter
3893:Genius.com
3543:"Blaubart"
3500:2018-06-13
3413:. London:
3394:. London:
2857:Skemann.is
2738:2018-06-13
2612:References
2533:accessory
2527:(2nd ed.)
2339:newspapers
2277:Succession
2169:Henry VIII
1917:Ex Machina
1874:Virna Lisi
1729:Fritz Lang
1645:claymation
1531:Unforgiven
1473:I Like Fun
1411:Paul Dukas
1314:Blue Beard
1222:Saint Joan
1201:(1899), a
1160:In theatre
973:Max Frisch
838:Literature
545:Ex Machina
320:folklorist
252:St. Gildas
62:Barbebleue
4948:Bluebeard
4917:Bluebeard
4898:Bluebeard
4820:Bluebeard
4804:Bluebeard
4788:Bluebeard
4760:Bluebeard
4668:Bluebeard
4468:144301925
4389:162367867
4090:"Mr. Fox"
3931:Talkhouse
3889:"Go Long"
2536:Darklords
2530:Ravenloft
2518:Bluebeard
2488:Fate/Zero
2423:DC Comics
2221:Burl Ives
2138:brothers.
2113:S & M
2058:'s novel
1998:Jane Eyre
1951:In poetry
1931:, a 2015
1898:The Piano
1853:Bluebeard
1826:starring
1820:Bluebeard
1778:Bluebeard
1701:Suspicion
1674:Bluebeard
1643:, a 1936
1383:Bluebeard
1318:Emma Rice
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