698:
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686:
722:
69:
49:
102:
622:
485:
34:
109:
76:
661:
However, already in March 2006, the district commissioner of Völkermarkt issued an official ordinance, enforcing the erection of a bilingual sign in accordance to the decision of the Court. Nevertheless
Governor Jörg Haider refused to carry out the ordinance, further fanning the controversy's flames.
673:
for official misconduct in the case of the
Bleiburg place sign. Investigations were scrapped after the governor had died in a traffic accident on 11 October 2008. Upon another verdict by the Constitutional Court on 9 July 2010, proper bilingual signs were finally erected at the behest of Haider's
567:(the later Yugoslavia), and chose to remain in Austria. In the constituency of Bleiburg, however, a slim majority of the population (51%) cast its vote for Yugoslavia. In the territory of the present-day municipality of Bleiburg, 59.8% of the voters chose Yugoslavia over Austria.
629:
Bleiburg/Pliberk became famous in
Austrian and Slovenian media in the years 2005 and 2007, due to a long controversy over the erection of a bilingual place name. The controversy was part of a decade-long Carinthian "place sign struggle"
653:
ruled that the topographic sign at the entrance to the town of
Bleiburg was unconstitutional, since it was written only in German, and ordered the erection of a bilingual, German-Slovene sign. In February 2006, the Carinthian governor
1019:
976:
666:) under the German one. In December 2006, the Austrian Constitutional Court declared such action illegal, reiterating its decision that proper bilingual signs should be erected.
658:
made a great stir by personally moving the German sign for a few meters, hoping to create a new legal situation that would require a new decision of the
Constitutional Court.
1012:
697:
1005:
1121:
807:
590:
980:
532:('meadow market') fair, which has taken place on 1 September every year up to today at least since 1428. In 1601 the castle was ceded to the
137:
828:
589:
in
Bleiburg. It was the initial location of a series of extrajudicial executions, in the course of which Partisans killed thousands of
472:
and to the local productive and services industry. The name of
Bleiburg, literally meaning 'Lead Castle', can be attributed to the
850:
330:
564:
551:
troops. In spite of the overwhelming
Slovene majority in the area, the town remained in Austria after the dissolution of the
886:
68:
747:
669:
In
February 2007, the Carinthian Regional Prosecution started a legal procedure against Governor Haider and his deputy
215:
709:
380:
930:
685:
101:
810:, jazz musician (saxophones, flutes) composer and university teacher (born 3. November 1946 - died 15. Juni 2019)
650:
303:
48:
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582:
521:
315:
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33:
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325:
977:"Franc-Jožef Smrtnik je postal prvi slovenski župan na avstrijskem Koroškem | Slovenija - Planet"
955:
662:
In August of the same year, Haider personally added a small plaque with the
Slovene name of the town (
794:, dancer, theater director (born 12 December 1939, Sankt Margarethen, Bleiburg – died 27 July 2019,
196:
909:
759:
537:
606:
552:
1029:
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563:
of 1920, in fact, the inhabitants of southern Carinthia rejected the proposal to unite with the
829:"Dauersiedlungsraum der Gemeinden Politischen Bezirke und Bundesländer - Gebietsstand 1.1.2018"
576:
528:
the next year. On 16 March 1393 Duke Albert granted the citizens the right to hold the annual
1060:
560:
548:
274:
284:
452:
The border town is located in the valley of the Feistritz creek, a right tributary of the
8:
1055:
643:
541:
501:
441:
804:, composer whose family estate, "Preglhof", was located in the countryside near Bleiburg
1080:
610:
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586:
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191:
670:
513:
392:
368:
179:
843:
821:
1075:
635:
352:
890:
621:
525:
457:
881:
1085:
871:
Janko Pleterski et al., Koroški plebiscit (Ljubljana: Slovenska matica), p. 386
791:
465:
1100:
655:
1115:
781:
775:
152:
139:
512:
is dated to 1228. The comital estates of Bleiburg Castle were seized by the
484:
801:
753:
540:
style and still owns it today, together with the nearby Castle Hagenegg in
1095:
851:"Einwohnerzahl 1.1.2018 nach Gemeinden mit Status, Gebietsstand 1.1.2018"
556:
533:
209:
934:
1070:
795:
376:
1065:
1050:
883:
Yugoslavia, Manipulations with the Number of Second World War Victims
778:, slovenian poet (born 11 February 1902, Bleiburg – died 9 June 1997)
505:
461:
265:
184:
594:
602:
469:
384:
1027:
784:, artist (born 22 January 1935, Bleiburg – died 1 February 1997,
364:
172:
785:
291:
270:
931:"Haider verrĂĽckte Ortstafeln in Bleiburg - oesterreich.ORF.at"
453:
1045:
473:
440:). According to a 2001 census, 30.4% of the population are
360:
642:) between representatives of the Carinthian Slovenes and
340:
383:, some four kilometres (2.5 miles) from the border with
766:
The mayor of Bleiburg is Stefan Visotschnig from SPĂ–.
737:
Seats in the municipal council (elections as of 2003):
646:
politicians of the German-speaking mainstream society.
508:. The oldest surviving document mentioning the town as
605:
troops, who had surrendered to the British forces in
536:comital family, who had it rebuilt in its present
1113:
547:Between 1918 and 1920, Bleiburg was occupied by
703:Bleiburg, view to a street with another church
1013:
555:along national/ethnic lines after the end of
1020:
1006:
904:
902:
570:
1122:Cities and towns in Völkermarkt District
620:
616:
483:
476:mining operations in the Peca mountain.
390:The municipality consists of the twelve
899:
874:
640:Boj za postavljanje dvojeziÄŤnih napisov
1114:
500:, which about 1000 Bishop Albuin I of
1001:
565:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
231:69.77 km (26.94 sq mi)
13:
1028:Municipalities in the district of
748:Social Democratic Party of Austria
14:
1133:
933:. Kaernten.orf.at. Archived from
769:
524:in 1369, the settlement received
720:
708:
696:
684:
464:mountain range. It is home to a
108:
107:
100:
75:
74:
67:
47:
32:
893:, hic.hr; accessed 25 May 2015.
651:Constitutional Court of Austria
504:dedicated to his brother Count
1091:Sankt Kanzian am Klopeiner See
969:
948:
923:
910:"Pliberk, Bleiburg ali oboje?"
865:
585:capitulated to the victorious
38:Main square with plague column
1:
814:
444:(in 1971, they were 52.8%).
583:Independent State of Croatia
447:
7:
732:
674:successor Gerhard Dörfler.
16:Place in Carinthia, Austria
10:
1138:
979:. Siol.net. Archived from
677:
574:
479:
239:479 m (1,572 ft)
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625:Town sign, 2010 condition
510:castrum et forum Pliburch
492:The area was part of the
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43:
31:
21:
760:Freedom Party of Austria
609:and been repatriated in
742:Austrian People's Party
607:Allied-occupied Austria
553:Austro-Hungarian Empire
400:), Bleiburg, Grablach (
88:Location within Austria
649:In December 2005, the
639:
626:
577:Bleiburg repatriations
571:Bleiburg repatriations
489:
420:), Sankt Margarethen (
356:
260:58/km (150/sq mi)
1061:Feistritz ob Bleiburg
624:
617:Town sign controversy
561:Carinthian Plebiscite
487:
379:, in the district of
283: • Summer (
153:46.59000°N 14.79889°E
956:"Tednik Demokracija"
853:. Statistics Austria
831:. Statistics Austria
581:On 15 May 1945, the
326:Vehicle registration
257: • Density
1056:Eisenkappel-Vellach
880:Vladimir Zerjavic,
591:Croatian Home Guard
542:Eisenkappel-Vellach
442:Carinthian Slovenes
149: /
124:Show map of Austria
91:Show map of Kärnten
889:2022-05-12 at the
715:Einersdorf, church
627:
611:Operation Keelhaul
599:Slovene Home Guard
498:Duchy of Carinthia
490:
393:Katastralgemeinden
249: • Total
228: • Total
214:Ĺ tefan Visocnik (
158:46.59000; 14.79889
121:Bleiburg (Austria)
1109:
1108:
691:Bleiburg, church
436:) and Woroujach (
428:), Unterloibach (
424:), Schattenberg (
375:), south-east of
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958:. Demokracija.si
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808:Karlheinz Miklin
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534:Thurn-Valsassina
432:), WeiĂźenstein (
412:), Oberloibach (
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937:on July 6, 2011
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891:Wayback Machine
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671:Gerhard Dörfler
632:Ortstafelstreit
619:
579:
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526:town privileges
488:Bleiburg Castle
482:
456:, north of the
450:
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341:www.bleiburg.at
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575:Main article:
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983:on 2011-07-18
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587:Yugoslav Army
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363:in the south
362:
359:) is a small
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208: •
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134:Coordinates:
132:
103:
70:
60:
50:
42:
35:
30:
20:
1040:
985:. Retrieved
981:the original
971:
960:. Retrieved
950:
939:. Retrieved
935:the original
925:
914:. Retrieved
882:
876:
867:
855:. Retrieved
845:
833:. Retrieved
823:
802:Anton Webern
765:
754:Enotna Lista
736:
727:Aich. chapel
668:
663:
660:
648:
631:
628:
601:and Serbian
580:
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405:
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397:
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372:
348:
347:
53:Coat of arms
1101:Völkermarkt
1096:Sittersdorf
1030:Völkermarkt
656:Jörg Haider
557:World War I
538:Renaissance
530:Wiesenmarkt
522:Leopold III
468:, military
426:SenÄŤni kraj
404:), Kömmel (
381:Völkermarkt
304:Postal code
197:Völkermarkt
156: /
1071:Globasnitz
987:2015-05-29
962:2015-05-29
941:2015-05-29
916:2015-05-29
912:. 24ur.com
815:References
796:Klagenfurt
644:right-wing
518:Albert III
494:Liupicdorf
377:Klagenfurt
244:Population
203:Government
144:14°47′56″E
141:46°35′24″N
1066:Gallizien
1051:Eberndorf
559:. In the
462:Karavanke
448:Geography
408:), Moos (
369:Carinthia
367:state of
316:Area code
266:Time zone
236:Elevation
185:Carinthia
1116:Category
1041:Bleiburg
887:Archived
835:10 March
750:(SPĂ–): 8
733:Politics
549:Yugoslav
514:Habsburg
470:barracks
422:Ĺ marjeta
385:Slovenia
365:Austrian
349:Bleiburg
192:District
115:Bleiburg
82:Bleiburg
23:Bleiburg
1081:Neuhaus
1076:Griffen
857:9 March
678:Gallery
664:Pliberk
636:Slovene
603:Chetnik
480:History
438:Borovje
402:Grablje
373:Koroška
357:Pliberk
353:Slovene
337:Website
173:Austria
169:Country
26:Pliberk
786:Vienna
595:Ustaše
516:dukes
502:Brixen
434:Belšak
430:LibuÄŤe
418:VogrÄŤe
414:LibuÄŤe
406:Komelj
396:Aich (
1086:Ruden
506:Aribo
454:Drava
410:Blato
320:04235
292:UTC+2
271:UTC+1
252:4,072
210:Mayor
180:State
1046:Diex
859:2019
837:2019
593:and
520:and
474:lead
458:Peca
361:town
309:9150
296:CEST
223:Area
762:: 1
756:: 5
744:: 9
398:Dob
285:DST
275:CET
216:SPĂ–
1118::
901:^
638::
634:,
613:.
597:,
544:.
387:.
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839:.
798:)
788:)
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273:(
218:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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