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Blackdown Hills

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58: 1443: 1258: 42: 1682: 4872: 3395: 1303:. There is also evidence of iron workings in the Romano-British period, at Dunkeswell, which radiocarbon dating has placed in the 2nd century. It has been suggested that these and other iron-based technologies gave the hills a fairly industrial landscape during the Romano-British period, providing a source of the name Blackdown Hills. Local iron ores were smelted at Hemyock in small bloomeries (furnaces) to produce pure iron until the 1877: 1344: 1507: 287: 1286:. The hill rises to 260 metres (853 ft) on the northern escarpment of the Blackdown Hills. The castle was probably built by Robert of Mortain in the 11th century and probably went out of use in the 12th century. Around the crossroads at Staple Fitzpaine there are several large sandstone boulders. They are called devilstones and are said to have been thrown by the Devil from 1711:. The abbey was closed in 1539 and granted to Lord Russell. It was mostly demolished promptly, though a section remained in domestic use until the 19th century. In 1842, a parish church was built on a part of the site. Some surviving fragments of monastery include the partial end wall of the cellarers range and parts of a gatehouse. Some carved fragments survive within the 552:. January is the coldest month with mean minimum temperatures between 1 °C (34 °F) and 2 °C (36 °F). July and August are the warmest months, with mean daily maxima around 21 °C (70 °F). December is normally the most cloudy month and June the sunniest. High pressure over the 566:
or with convection. In summer, convection caused by solar surface heating sometimes forms shower clouds, and a large proportion of rain falls from showers and thunderstorms at this time of year. Average rainfall is around 35–60 inches (890–1,520 mm). About 10–20 days of snowfall is typical.
33: 1618:. However, National Parks, unlike AONBs, have their own authorities and have special legal powers to prevent unsympathetic development. By contrast, there are very limited statutory duties imposed on local authorities within an AONB. Further regulation and protection of AONBs was added by the 1290:. According to legend if you prick them with a pin they draw blood. English word 'Stapol' means pillar or post and it is thought likely that this gave the village the first part of its name. The second part of the name comes from the Fitzpaine family who owned the manor between 1233 and 1393. 1855:
The Blackdown Hills AONB is unique in that there are no towns or cities within its boundary. Employment opportunities are concentrated in the surrounding towns and in a number of small-scale industrial parks — notably around Dunkeswell airfield. A resurgence of interest in local and
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production has led to significant growth in the number and variety of small-scale food and drink businesses in the area in recent years. Tourism is also a significant contributor to the local economy with visitors attracted by activities such as walking and riding.
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parts of the Blackdowns in the 1630s however this was opposed by the local lord and the commoners. He managed to enclose 1.634 acres (6,610 m) and soon sold these, but many of the hedges and fences were removed during the
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The Blackdown Hills Business Association was established as a member organisation in 2002 to encourage and support all businesses that are based in or serve the Blackdown Hills. Membership stands at around 400 businesses.
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which have some responsibility for local issues. The Blackdown Hills AONB is managed by a partnership of public bodies, local organisations and voluntary groups with an active interest in the hills. Funding is provided by
1439:. This was followed by further attempts at enclosure in 1658 but again only about a third was successfully enclosed, which remained the situation until 1833 when the rest of the hills were enclosed. 267:
Straddling the border of Somerset and Devon, the Blackdown Hills AONB covers an area of 370 square kilometres (143 sq mi). The hills reach their highest point of 315 metres (1,033 ft)
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and was used for wool and yarn production until its commercial closure in 1981. It is now managed by an educational trust and plays a role in telling the industrial history of the area.
1500: 520:. A high proportion of the steeper slopes of the Blackdowns are affected by landslides, the long northern scarp of the range in particular. Typically there are patchy deposits of 2146: 3114: 1524:
worked in the Blackdown Hills from 1912 to 1925 as a guest of landowner and amateur artist Harold Harrison. Until the end of his life Bevan continued to paint in the
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Fourteen hill slope enclosures, dating from the Iron Age have been identified on the Blackdown Hills, and prehistoric remains, from about 100 BC, have been found in
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The total population of the Blackdown Hills AONB in 2001 was 13,300; of which 10,500 live in Devon and 2,800 within Somerset. Many of the villages have their own
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habitats that have developed on the acidic soils overlying the Greensand and Keuper Marls of the Blackdown Hills. The heathland supports a typical invertebrate
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his angular style sitting well with the strong patterning of the landscape. Many of the images that he produced in the area are now in national museums.
2470: 1813:, which had operated it from the start, in 1880. The line closed to passengers in 1963 but served the milk depot at Hemyock until its closure in 1975. 924:. In total they cover 640 hectares (1,600 acres), or just under 2% of the AONB. Of these SSSIs, 79% were deemed by Natural England's predecessor body, 3361: 2219: 1662: 567:
From November to March, mean wind speeds are highest; winds are lightest from June to August. The predominant wind direction is from the south-west.
3940: 186:(AONB). In November 2023, AONBs became National Landscapes. The hills support an extensive range of wildlife leading to the designation of 16  4684: 905: 1379:
manor house, meaning the permission to fortify it. Over the centuries, Hemyock Castle had many notable owners including Lord Chief Justice Sir
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style, and has a Norman doorway reset in the south aisle. The chancel dates from the 14th century; the north aisle was added and the church
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passes through the southern part of the hills between Axminster and Honiton, including a tunnel section east of Honiton.
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beds. In the western areas the Upper Greensand is devoid of calcareous material but the sands yield fossils of marine
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Stone structure built in 1588 to support a wooden pole and fire basket(s). Fire(s) would be lit as a signal that the
2355: 1318:'s Saxon army, put an end (temporarily) to the Kings expansion to the west. In 710, Ine and Nothhelm fought against 4987: 4856: 4694: 3356: 1380: 1351:
had been sighted. Of the chain of beacon sites across Southern England, this is the only remaining stone structure.
2154:. Doctor of Philosophy in Archaeology, Dissertation. Vol. 1. University of Exeter. p. 22. Archived from 219:
and village churches. The hills are crossed by a network of minor roads with major transport routes including the
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periods with areas of open meadow, grass land with small woodland components being identified. There are several
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run, quite close in places, to the west of the M5 motorway but do not pass through the Blackdown Hills. The
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variation, but because of the modifying effect of the sea the range is less than in most other parts of the
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in Devon, are more gentle. The Blackdown Hills are a sparsely populated area; much of the land is used for
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The Blackdown Hills are crossed by a network of minor roads. There are several major roads including the
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to destroy its military value. Parts of the castle walls, towers and moat still remain. They are a
909: 2724:. Exeter: Devon Books. p. 11 (Map of Iron Age hill forts in Devon including Hembury Castle). 1220:
at approx 178 m (584 ft) above sea level. It has given its name to some of the earliest
5241: 5208: 4679: 3870: 2947: 2763: 2752:- Chapter 2; The Iron Age in Devon. Map Page 11 of Iron Age hill forts in Devon includes Hembury. 1332:
states that Geraint was killed in this battle. Ine's advance brought him control of what is now
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The average annual sunshine totals around 1,600 hours. Rainfall tends to be associated with
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in the Otter Valley is one of Devon's largest groundwater sources, supplying drinking water to
2605: 1587:. It was the only American Navy air base commissioned on UK soil during the Second World War. 1235:
was later built on the same site. There has been archaeological evidence found on the site of
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notably abundant. The site is regionally important for birds which favour heathland habitats.
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from inappropriate development or from other damage, and (since 2000) from neglect, under the
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studies have shown that organic material began to accumulate on the Blackdown Hills in the
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The grasslands, heathland, meadows and mire support extensive populations of birds such as
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and include displays of history and archaeology. The castle was also owned by General Sir
524:(clays, sands and gravels of local origin) found beneath the affected sections of slopes. 8: 5011: 4046: 3915: 3895: 3880: 3875: 3664: 1795: 1727: 1319: 1269: 1225: 1145: 1121: 984: 944: 442: 202: 5089: 5036: 4997: 4962: 4954: 4921: 4898: 4888: 4633: 4628: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4209: 3577: 3144:. The making of the English landscape. London: Hodder and Stoughton. pp. 174–175. 2845: 2818: 1488: 1404: 1217: 1156: 1084: 1016: 1008: 347: 248: 1942: 5167: 5084: 5025: 4934: 4764: 4623: 4548: 4463: 4438: 4146: 3609: 3369: 3334: 3330: 3238: 3192: 3145: 3020: 2993:
John of Worcester was a twelfth-century chronicler who had access to versions of the
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opened in 1876, having been built by local enterprise. The line was purchased by the
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tribe. The fort is situated on a promontory to the north of and overlooking the
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is unique in south-west England, forming part of the only extensive outcrop of
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in the 15th century. The tower dates from about 1500. The south porch and the
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bands, made up of clay with flints, of Upper Greensand with some remnants of
418: 410: 280: 103: 90: 41: 540:. The mean temperature is approximately 10 °C (50 °F) and shows a 5079: 4944: 4508: 4473: 4378: 4321: 4316: 4194: 4080: 4000: 3995: 3824: 3754: 3739: 3619: 2632:"Two bowl barrows 210m and 600m north west of Brown Down Cottage (1016414)" 1548: 1544: 1408: 1236: 3327:
The Culm Valley Light Railway: Hemyock Branch of the Great Western Railway
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Blackdown and Sampford Commons have extensive surviving examples of the
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often brings clear skies to south-west England, particularly in summer.
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The AONB straddles the borders of three parliamentary constituencies:
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Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC) as internationally important habitats.
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Along with the rest of south-west England, the Blackdown Hills have a
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The Blackdowns form a natural region that has been designated as a
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According to local legend, the Holman Clavel Inn is the home of a
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was built around 1800 to exploit the available water power of the
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Change and Continuity: a Study in the Historic Landscape of Devon
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that have not survived to the present day. See Campbell (ed.),
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The geology of the Blackdown Hills together with the adjoining
335: 208: 2926:"GIS distribution maps of iron working in the Blackdown Hills" 360:). It then flows south for 32 kilometres (20 mi) through 275:
in Somerset. The hills in the southern part of the area, near
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Hill range and natural landscape region in Dorset and Somerset
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Villages in the northern, Somerset part of the hills include
176: 168: 160: 71: 2764:"Hill Slope Enclosures in the Blackdown Hills: A Case Study" 1602:
The Blackdown Hills have, since 1991, been designated as an
286: 2694:"Round barrow cemetery 100m south of School Farm (1017055)" 1580: 1240: 2811:"The villages of Staple Fitzpaine, Curland and Bickenhall" 2744:
R.R.Sellman; Aspects of Devon History, Devon Books 1985 -
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were excavated by the archaeological television programme
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The Blackdown Hills form a flat plateau dominated by hard
2119:. East Devon District Council. p. 25. Archived from 1584: 1576: 1293:
A Roman bath house and Edwardian folly in the village of
1891:
List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Somerset
3256:"Holman Clavel Inn - Mysterious Britain & Ireland" 2720:
Sellman, R.R. (1985). "The Iron Age in Devon (ch.2)".
1610:. AONBs are created under the same legislation as the 916:
for areas with significant ecological characteristics
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airfields. There are also religious buildings such as
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List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Devon
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National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949
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at just less than 1-hectare (2.5-acre). This British
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that is generally wetter and milder than the rest of
2606:"Palaeoenvironmental report for the Blackdown Hills" 2193:. Blackdown Hills AONB. pp. 4–5. Archived from 2022:
at www.naturalengland.org.uk. Accessed on 5 Oct 2013
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at www.naturalengland.org.uk. Accessed on 5 Oct 2013
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at www.naturalengland.org.uk. Accessed on 5 Oct 2013
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used by Wellington's armies. It is now owned by the
421:. The larger, more southerly area in Devon includes 3293: 2688: 2657: 2626: 4825: 3258:. Mysterious Britain & Ireland. Archived from 2844: 1363:beacons built to warn of possible invasion by the 182:The Blackdown Hills were designated in 1991 as an 3001:, p. 222. For the chronicle text, see Forester, 1790:is at the northwestern boundary of the AONB. The 1371:granted Sir William and Lady Margaret Asthorpe a 5223: 2833: 1835:) is now a busy civilian airfield with a mix of 197:. Fortifications include the remains of ancient 193:There is evidence of human occupation since the 1243:within the existing Iron Age site. It is now a 5232:Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty in England 4061: 2789:. Stanbridge: Dovecote press. pp. 36–37. 1015:). The hedgerows and woodlands are made up of 290:Old stone bridge with pedestrian refuges over 4811: 4047: 3377: 1419:. The chapel is now owned by the Province of 354:, where a stream feeds the Otterhead lakes: ( 62:Location of the National Landscape in England 1738:are much more recent, dating from 1841. The 1359:, at Culmstock Beacon, is one of a chain of 574:Climate data for Dunkeswell 252m, 1981–2010 3225: 3223: 3186: 2987: 2375: 2373: 4818: 4804: 4054: 4040: 3384: 3370: 3282:A Guide to the Abbeys of England And Wales 2962: 2903:"1st Century Romano-British Iron Workings" 1597: 31: 3324: 3008: 2501:"Dunkeswell Aerodrome 1981–2010 averages" 1336:, the new border with Dumnonia being the 1182:Notable archaeological sites include the 5050:Cranborne Chase and West Wiltshire Downs 4978:Cranborne Chase and West Wiltshire Downs 3220: 3139: 3133: 3117:. Ontario Heritage Trust. Archived from 3091:. Ontario Heritage Trust. Archived from 2873:"A Roman bath house and Edwardian folly" 2370: 2085:Oxford Dictionary of English Place-names 1680: 1505: 1441: 1342: 1314:a battle between the native Britons and 1256: 285: 46:Blackdown Hills National Landscape near 3237:. Cambridge: Patrick Stephens Limited. 2968: 2719: 2342: 2340: 2297:"Devon (including Plymouth and Torbay)" 2182: 2180: 2178: 2176: 2114:"Contaminated Land Inspection Strategy" 2053: 1144:(cSAC). These are designated under the 179:, and is cut through by river valleys. 5224: 4862:Suffolk & Essex Coast & Heaths 3191:. Bodmin: Bossiney Books. p. 67. 3115:"Wolford Chapel (Devonshire, England)" 2784: 2525:. Blackdown Hills AONB. Archived from 1991:South West National Character Area map 1929: 1927: 1620:Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 1583:, and then the Fleet Airwing 7 of the 1075:). The rivers and streams are home to 922:Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 4799: 4035: 3365: 3211: 3180: 3014: 2275:. Bradford on Avon: Ex Libris Press. 2270: 2144: 2138: 2111: 2082: 1912: 1910: 516:and gastropods (snails) preserved in 3235:Military airfields of the South-West 2839: 2787:A field Guide to Somerset Archeology 2337: 2173: 1965:"A new name for the Blackdown Hills" 1918:"NCA Profile:147 Blackdowns - NE566" 1758:. The church has been designated by 898:Sites of Special Scientific Interest 245:Vale of Taunton and Quantock Fringes 188:Sites of Special Scientific Interest 2923: 2761: 2603: 1924: 1608:national parks of England and Wales 1475:, 3 km (1.9 mi) south of 167:. The plateau is dominated by hard 13: 3633:List of civil parishes in Somerset 3304:National Heritage List for England 2699:National Heritage List for England 2668:National Heritage List for England 2637:National Heritage List for England 1969:Blackdown Hills National Landscape 1907: 1676: 1604:Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty 1495:, but in the shape of the type of 1483:. It was erected to celebrate the 1391:, subjected to a brief but brutal 1239:military occupation, suggesting a 334:on the north-western outskirts of 184:Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty 14: 5268: 3350: 3214:Robert Bevan: A Memoir by his Son 2549:"Black Down and Sampford Commons" 2226:. Natural England. Archived from 1466:is located on Wellington Hill at 1407:the first lieutenant-governor of 226: 155:, are a range of hills along the 123:370 km (140 sq mi) 4870: 3393: 2188:"Blackdown Hills Plan 2004–2009" 1875: 928:to be being positively managed. 56: 40: 4785:North Devon's Biosphere Reserve 4417:List of civil parishes in Devon 3951:Population of major settlements 3318: 3287: 3274: 3248: 3205: 3158: 3107: 3081: 3067:"Licence to Crenellate Hemyock" 3059: 3033: 2940: 2917: 2895: 2865: 2803: 2785:Adkins, Lesley and Roy (1992). 2778: 2755: 2738: 2713: 2682: 2651: 2620: 2597: 2569: 2541: 2515: 2493: 2463: 2433: 2403: 2315: 2289: 2264: 2242: 2212: 2105: 1043:) which support populations of 902:Black Down and Sampford Commons 3325:Messenger, Michael J. (1993). 3299:"Church of St Peter (1060274)" 2076: 2047: 2025: 2011: 1997: 1983: 1957: 1102:, including a wide variety of 912:is administered in England by 257:Marshwood and Powerstock Vales 223:running around the periphery. 1: 2851:. Wimbourne: Dovecote press. 2145:Ryder, Lucy (November 2006). 1901: 943:, with butterflies including 4670:Parliamentary constituencies 3941:Parliamentary constituencies 3433:Bath and North East Somerset 3187:Leete-Hodge, Lornie (1985). 2847:Somerset: The complete guide 2477:. Met Office. Archived from 2447:. Met Office. Archived from 2417:. Met Office. Archived from 2387:. Met Office. Archived from 2354:. Met Office. Archived from 1769: 1726:was originally built in the 1503:, and is floodlit at night. 1426:Early attempts were made by 1142:Special Area of Conservation 977:corky fruited water dropwort 262: 7: 5247:Protected areas of Somerset 3926:Lord Lieutenant of Somerset 2325:. British Geological Survey 2091:: Oxford University Press. 1868: 1367:. On 5 November 1380, King 1094:, carr woodland and marshy 918:deemed worthy of protection 693:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 623:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 390:. The other rivers are the 10: 5273: 5257:Natural regions of England 4705:Grade II* listed buildings 3906:Grade II* listed buildings 3140:Havinden, Michael (1982). 3045:BBC Devon — home town 3017:The Earliest English Kings 1850: 1703:monastery and offshoot of 1401:scheduled ancient monument 1278:on the site of an earlier 1245:Scheduled Ancient Monument 1151: 967:). The flora includes the 891: 883: 573: 527: 472: 5197:South Downs National Park 5191: 5156: 5118: 5035: 4953: 4920: 4897: 4879: 4868: 4837: 4652: 4426: 4160: 4109: 4088: 4077: 3858: 3642: 3451: 3425: 3414: 2971:The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 2969:Swanton, Michael (1996). 1807:Culm Valley Light Railway 1800:West of England Main Line 1707:, was founded in 1201 by 1594:called Chimbley Charlie. 1539:, airbases were built at 1411:in 1792. He is buried at 836: 762: 692: 622: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 508:beds, with an outcrop of 140:blackdownhillsaonb.org.uk 135: 127: 119: 82: 67: 55: 39: 30: 23: 5252:Protected areas of Devon 5203:New Forest National Park 4700:Grade I listed buildings 4021:West Somerset Coast Path 3936:National nature reserves 3911:High Sheriff of Somerset 3901:Grade I listed buildings 3357:The Blackdown Hills AONB 3284:, Constable, pp156-157. 3229:Ashworth, Chris (1982). 2722:Aspects of Devon History 2054:Hesketh, Robert (2008). 1049:Muscardinus avellanarius 910:conservation designation 163:border in south-western 3216:. London: Studio Vista. 3189:Curiosities of Somerset 2973:. New York: Routledge. 2273:The Geology of Somerset 1794:and the remains of the 1750:headed arches set on a 1598:Government and politics 1171:burial sites including 981:Oenanthe pimpinelloides 500:rocks rest over eroded 318:and flows west through 233:national character area 4930:Arnside and Silverdale 3212:Bevan, Robert (1965). 3142:The Somerset Landscape 2928:. University of Exeter 2905:. University of Exeter 2766:. University of Exeter 2608:. University of Exeter 2252:. University of Exeter 2035:. Blackdown Hills AONB 1792:Bristol to Exeter line 1693: 1667:Taunton and Wellington 1579:, briefly used by the 1517: 1449: 1352: 1265: 368:at the western end of 298: 251:to the northeast, the 175:with some remnants of 5019:South Hampshire Coast 4775:South West Coast Path 4110:Boroughs or districts 4016:South West Coast Path 3971:Transport in Somerset 3921:Local nature reserves 3891:Geography of Somerset 3019:. London: Routledge. 2995:Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 2271:Hardy, Peter (1999). 2083:Mills, A. D. (1998). 1811:Great Western Railway 1684: 1509: 1445: 1373:licence to crenellate 1355:Just to the north of 1346: 1325:Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 1260: 1140:, is a candidate for 1005:Pedicularis sylvatica 973:Dactylorhiza maculata 289: 4907:Northumberland Coast 4665:Devon County Council 3015:Kirby, D.P. (1992). 2948:"History of Hemyock" 2821:on 12 September 2007 2604:Hawkins, Charlotte. 2112:Smith, Mike (2001). 1939:Blackdown Hills AONB 1817:Dunkeswell Aerodrome 1663:Honiton and Sidmouth 1553:Dunkeswell Aerodrome 1522:Robert Polhill Bevan 1485:Duke of Wellington's 1268:Castle Neroche is a 1224:pottery in southern 1206:causewayed enclosure 969:heath spotted-orchid 961:gatekeeper butterfly 255:to the east and the 104:50.94694°N 3.22972°W 4827:National Landscapes 4710:Scheduled monuments 4685:Towns by population 4163:(cities in italics) 4089:Unitary authorities 3956:Scheduled monuments 3916:History of Somerset 3896:Geology of Somerset 3881:Economy of Somerset 3876:Culture of Somerset 3454:(cities in italics) 3426:Unitary authorities 2877:Time Team microsite 2529:on 15 February 2012 2358:on 24 February 2007 2161:on 15 February 2012 1796:Grand Western Canal 1742:3-stage tower, has 1571:) was built in the 1464:Wellington Monument 1447:Wellington Monument 1322:, according to the 1320:Geraint of Dumnonia 1146:European Commission 1124:well known for its 1122:forestry plantation 1073:Neozephyrus quercus 1009:bird's-foot trefoil 985:green-winged orchid 949:Melanargia galathea 342:river-name meaning 330:before joining the 305:rises at a spring ( 100: /  5090:North Wessex Downs 4998:North Wessex Downs 4963:Chichester Harbour 4889:Lincolnshire Wolds 4210:Budleigh Salterton 3974:Geographic areas: 3168:. Coldharbour Mill 3166:"Coldharbour Mill" 3121:on 23 October 2009 2950:. Hemyock web site 2762:Chapman, Bronwen. 2475:South-west England 2445:South-west England 2415:South-west England 2385:South-west England 2352:South-west England 2323:"GeoIndex Onshore" 2230:on 11 October 2007 2200:on 6 February 2012 2062:: Bossiney Books. 2019:NCA 147 Blackdowns 1971:. 22 November 2023 1694: 1528:valley and nearby 1518: 1489:Battle of Waterloo 1450: 1405:John Graves Simcoe 1353: 1266: 1218:River Otter, Devon 1173:Robin Hood's Butts 1157:Paleoenvironmental 1106:species, and with 1013:Lotus corniculatus 299: 259:to the southeast. 249:Mid Somerset Hills 247:to the north, the 109:50.94694; -3.22972 26:National Landscape 5237:Hills of Somerset 5217: 5216: 5168:Forest of Bowland 5085:North Devon Coast 4935:Forest of Bowland 4793: 4792: 4765:Tamar Valley AONB 4161:Major settlements 4064:Ceremonial county 4029: 4028: 3610:Weston-super-Mare 3452:Major settlements 3401:Ceremonial county 3340:978-0-906294-29-1 3331:Twelveheads Press 2883:. 11 January 2004 2815:Stoke St Mary.net 2303:. Natural England 2301:England's Geology 2220:"Blackdown Hills" 2069:978-1-899383-98-6 1935:"What is an AONB" 1638:County Councils, 1437:English Civil War 1385:English Civil War 1330:John of Worcester 1069:purple hairstreak 1065:Iris foetidissima 888: 887: 534:temperate climate 253:Yeovil Scarplands 243:to the west, the 145: 144: 5264: 5143:Shropshire Hills 4874: 4820: 4813: 4806: 4797: 4796: 4760:South Devon AONB 4735:Lord Lieutenants 4312:Moretonhampstead 4267:Great Torrington 4072: 4066: 4056: 4049: 4042: 4033: 4032: 3685:Badgworthy Water 3443:Somerset Council 3409: 3403: 3398: 3397: 3386: 3379: 3372: 3363: 3362: 3345: 3344: 3322: 3316: 3315: 3313: 3311: 3295:Historic England 3291: 3285: 3278: 3272: 3271: 3269: 3267: 3252: 3246: 3227: 3218: 3217: 3209: 3203: 3202: 3184: 3178: 3177: 3175: 3173: 3162: 3156: 3155: 3137: 3131: 3130: 3128: 3126: 3111: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3100: 3085: 3079: 3078: 3076: 3074: 3069:. Hemyock Castle 3063: 3057: 3056: 3054: 3052: 3037: 3031: 3030: 3012: 3006: 2999:The Anglo-Saxons 2991: 2985: 2984: 2966: 2960: 2959: 2957: 2955: 2944: 2938: 2937: 2935: 2933: 2924:Wiecken, Julia. 2921: 2915: 2914: 2912: 2910: 2899: 2893: 2892: 2890: 2888: 2869: 2863: 2862: 2850: 2837: 2831: 2830: 2828: 2826: 2817:. Archived from 2807: 2801: 2800: 2782: 2776: 2775: 2773: 2771: 2759: 2753: 2742: 2736: 2735: 2717: 2711: 2710: 2708: 2706: 2690:Historic England 2686: 2680: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2659:Historic England 2655: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2628:Historic England 2624: 2618: 2617: 2615: 2613: 2601: 2595: 2594: 2592: 2590: 2581: 2573: 2567: 2566: 2564: 2562: 2553: 2545: 2539: 2538: 2536: 2534: 2519: 2513: 2512: 2510: 2508: 2497: 2491: 2490: 2488: 2486: 2467: 2461: 2460: 2458: 2456: 2437: 2431: 2430: 2428: 2426: 2407: 2401: 2400: 2398: 2396: 2377: 2368: 2367: 2365: 2363: 2344: 2335: 2334: 2332: 2330: 2319: 2313: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2293: 2287: 2286: 2268: 2262: 2261: 2259: 2257: 2246: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2216: 2210: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2199: 2192: 2184: 2171: 2170: 2168: 2166: 2160: 2153: 2142: 2136: 2135: 2133: 2131: 2126:on 19 March 2009 2125: 2118: 2109: 2103: 2102: 2080: 2074: 2073: 2056:Devon Placenames 2051: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2040: 2029: 2023: 2015: 2009: 2001: 1995: 1987: 1981: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1961: 1955: 1954: 1952: 1950: 1941:. Archived from 1931: 1922: 1921: 1914: 1885: 1880: 1879: 1858:sustainable food 1760:English Heritage 1724:Staple Fitzpaine 1697:Dunkeswell Abbey 1691:Staple Fitzpaine 1573:Second World War 1537:Second World War 1474: 1453:Coldharbour Mill 1387:it was held for 1284:Staple Fitzpaine 1273:motte-and-bailey 1134:marsh fritillary 1130:Duke of Burgundy 1025:Corylus avellana 997:Calluna vulgaris 989:Anacamptis morio 965:Pyronia tithonus 953:green hairstreak 571: 570: 407:Buckland St Mary 403:Staple Fitzpaine 359: 313: 217:Dunkeswell Abbey 213:Second World War 206:motte-and-bailey 115: 114: 112: 111: 110: 105: 101: 98: 97: 96: 93: 60: 44: 35: 21: 20: 5272: 5271: 5267: 5266: 5265: 5263: 5262: 5261: 5222: 5221: 5218: 5213: 5187: 5173:Howardian Hills 5159: 5152: 5114: 5075:Isles of Scilly 5045:Blackdown Hills 5031: 4949: 4916: 4893: 4875: 4866: 4839:East of England 4833: 4824: 4794: 4789: 4648: 4422: 4411: 4162: 4156: 4105: 4084: 4073: 4068: 4062: 4060: 4030: 4025: 4011:Somerset Levels 3976:Blackdown Hills 3973: 3854: 3673:Bristol Channel 3638: 3627: 3558:North Petherton 3543:Midsomer Norton 3453: 3447: 3421: 3418:Somerset Portal 3410: 3405: 3399: 3392: 3390: 3353: 3348: 3341: 3323: 3319: 3309: 3307: 3292: 3288: 3279: 3275: 3265: 3263: 3262:on 27 July 2014 3254: 3253: 3249: 3231:Action Stations 3228: 3221: 3210: 3206: 3199: 3185: 3181: 3171: 3169: 3164: 3163: 3159: 3152: 3138: 3134: 3124: 3122: 3113: 3112: 3108: 3098: 3096: 3095:on 15 June 2011 3087: 3086: 3082: 3072: 3070: 3065: 3064: 3060: 3050: 3048: 3039: 3038: 3034: 3027: 3013: 3009: 2992: 2988: 2981: 2967: 2963: 2953: 2951: 2946: 2945: 2941: 2931: 2929: 2922: 2918: 2908: 2906: 2901: 2900: 2896: 2886: 2884: 2871: 2870: 2866: 2859: 2838: 2834: 2824: 2822: 2809: 2808: 2804: 2797: 2783: 2779: 2769: 2767: 2760: 2756: 2743: 2739: 2732: 2718: 2714: 2704: 2702: 2687: 2683: 2673: 2671: 2656: 2652: 2642: 2640: 2625: 2621: 2611: 2609: 2602: 2598: 2588: 2586: 2579: 2577:"The Quantocks" 2575: 2574: 2570: 2560: 2558: 2551: 2547: 2546: 2542: 2532: 2530: 2521: 2520: 2516: 2506: 2504: 2499: 2498: 2494: 2484: 2482: 2469: 2468: 2464: 2454: 2452: 2451:on 2 April 2007 2439: 2438: 2434: 2424: 2422: 2409: 2408: 2404: 2394: 2392: 2379: 2378: 2371: 2361: 2359: 2346: 2345: 2338: 2328: 2326: 2321: 2320: 2316: 2306: 2304: 2295: 2294: 2290: 2283: 2269: 2265: 2255: 2253: 2248: 2247: 2243: 2233: 2231: 2218: 2217: 2213: 2203: 2201: 2197: 2190: 2186: 2185: 2174: 2164: 2162: 2158: 2151: 2143: 2139: 2129: 2127: 2123: 2116: 2110: 2106: 2099: 2081: 2077: 2070: 2052: 2048: 2038: 2036: 2031: 2030: 2026: 2016: 2012: 2002: 1998: 1988: 1984: 1974: 1972: 1963: 1962: 1958: 1948: 1946: 1933: 1932: 1925: 1916: 1915: 1908: 1904: 1883:Somerset portal 1881: 1874: 1871: 1853: 1772: 1764:listed building 1709:William Briwere 1679: 1677:Religious sites 1656:Natural England 1627:parish councils 1600: 1487:victory at the 1470: 1395:and eventually 1201:. Hembury is a 1154: 1085:Daubenton's bat 1037:pedunculate oak 957:Callophrys rubi 914:Natural England 894: 889: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 530: 485:in the region. 483:Upper Greensand 479:East Devon AONB 475: 366:English Channel 355: 309: 269:above sea level 265: 237:Natural England 235:- No. 147 - by 229: 173:Upper Greensand 149:Blackdown Hills 108: 106: 102: 99: 94: 91: 89: 87: 86: 63: 51: 25: 24:Blackdown Hills 17: 12: 11: 5: 5270: 5260: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5244: 5242:Hills of Devon 5239: 5234: 5215: 5214: 5212: 5211: 5205: 5199: 5192: 5189: 5188: 5186: 5185: 5183:North Pennines 5180: 5175: 5170: 5164: 5162: 5154: 5153: 5151: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5130: 5124: 5122: 5116: 5115: 5113: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5095:Quantock Hills 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5041: 5039: 5033: 5032: 5030: 5029: 5022: 5015: 5012:East Hampshire 5006: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4965: 4959: 4957: 4951: 4950: 4948: 4947: 4942: 4940:North Pennines 4937: 4932: 4926: 4924: 4918: 4917: 4915: 4914: 4912:North Pennines 4909: 4903: 4901: 4895: 4894: 4892: 4891: 4885: 4883: 4877: 4876: 4869: 4867: 4865: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4843: 4841: 4835: 4834: 4823: 4822: 4815: 4808: 4800: 4791: 4790: 4788: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4770:Jurassic Coast 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4745:Notable people 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4695:Country houses 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4672: 4667: 4662: 4656: 4654: 4650: 4649: 4647: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4541: 4536: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4430: 4428: 4424: 4423: 4421: 4420: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4344: 4339: 4337:Ottery St Mary 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4212: 4207: 4202: 4197: 4192: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4166: 4164: 4158: 4157: 4155: 4154: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4113: 4111: 4107: 4106: 4104: 4103: 4098: 4092: 4090: 4086: 4085: 4078: 4075: 4074: 4059: 4058: 4051: 4044: 4036: 4027: 4026: 4024: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4006:Quantock Hills 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3871:County Council 3868: 3866:Country houses 3862: 3860: 3856: 3855: 3853: 3852: 3851: 3850: 3848:South Somerset 3845: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3795:Severn Estuary 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3745:Hoar Oak Water 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3681: 3680: 3675: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3646: 3644: 3640: 3639: 3637: 3636: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3600: 3595: 3590: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3573:Shepton Mallet 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3483:Burnham-on-Sea 3480: 3475: 3470: 3463: 3457: 3455: 3449: 3448: 3446: 3445: 3440: 3438:North Somerset 3435: 3429: 3427: 3423: 3422: 3415: 3412: 3411: 3389: 3388: 3381: 3374: 3366: 3360: 3359: 3352: 3351:External links 3349: 3347: 3346: 3339: 3317: 3286: 3273: 3247: 3219: 3204: 3197: 3179: 3157: 3150: 3132: 3106: 3080: 3058: 3032: 3025: 3007: 2986: 2979: 2961: 2939: 2916: 2894: 2864: 2857: 2832: 2802: 2795: 2777: 2754: 2737: 2730: 2712: 2681: 2650: 2619: 2596: 2584:English Nature 2568: 2556:English Nature 2540: 2514: 2492: 2481:on 15 May 2007 2462: 2432: 2421:on 20 May 2007 2402: 2391:on 24 May 2007 2369: 2336: 2314: 2288: 2281: 2263: 2241: 2211: 2172: 2137: 2104: 2097: 2075: 2068: 2046: 2024: 2010: 1996: 1982: 1956: 1945:on 1 June 2008 1923: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1898: 1893: 1887: 1886: 1870: 1867: 1852: 1849: 1837:light aircraft 1771: 1768: 1718:The Church of 1685:The Church of 1678: 1675: 1648:South Somerset 1612:national parks 1599: 1596: 1501:National Trust 1468:grid reference 1413:Wolford Chapel 1365:Spanish Armada 1349:Spanish Armada 1288:Castle Neroche 1263:Castle Neroche 1261:Earthworks at 1199:Castle Neroche 1191:Membury Castle 1153: 1150: 1120:clearing in a 1053:common lizards 1045:hazel dormouse 926:English Nature 893: 890: 886: 885: 881: 880: 877: 874: 871: 868: 865: 862: 859: 856: 853: 850: 847: 844: 841: 839:sunshine hours 834: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 760: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 690: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 620: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 576: 575: 569: 550:United Kingdom 529: 526: 474: 471: 344:winding stream 307:grid reference 264: 261: 241:Devon Redlands 228: 227:Natural region 225: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 84: 80: 79: 69: 65: 64: 61: 53: 52: 45: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5269: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5229: 5227: 5220: 5210: 5206: 5204: 5200: 5198: 5194: 5193: 5190: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5165: 5163: 5161: 5158:Yorkshire and 5155: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5138:Malvern Hills 5136: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5128:Cannock Chase 5126: 5125: 5123: 5121: 5120:West Midlands 5117: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5042: 5040: 5038: 5034: 5028: 5027: 5023: 5021: 5020: 5016: 5014: 5013: 5008: 5007: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4988:Isle of Wight 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4960: 4958: 4956: 4952: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4927: 4925: 4923: 4919: 4913: 4910: 4908: 4905: 4904: 4902: 4900: 4896: 4890: 4887: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4881:East Midlands 4878: 4873: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4857:Norfolk Coast 4855: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4844: 4842: 4840: 4836: 4832: 4828: 4821: 4816: 4814: 4809: 4807: 4802: 4801: 4798: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4780:Two Moors Way 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4740:High Sheriffs 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4657: 4655: 4651: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4431: 4429: 4425: 4419: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4349: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4302:Kingsteignton 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4257: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4208: 4206: 4205:Buckfastleigh 4203: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4167: 4165: 4159: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4114: 4112: 4108: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4093: 4091: 4087: 4083: 4082: 4076: 4071: 4065: 4057: 4052: 4050: 4045: 4043: 4038: 4037: 4034: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3981:Brendon Hills 3979: 3977: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3863: 3861: 3857: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3841: 3840: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3780:Midford Brook 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3670: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3647: 3645: 3641: 3635: 3634: 3630: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3605: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3468: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3458: 3456: 3450: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3430: 3428: 3424: 3420: 3419: 3413: 3408: 3402: 3396: 3387: 3382: 3380: 3375: 3373: 3368: 3367: 3364: 3358: 3355: 3354: 3342: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3321: 3306: 3305: 3300: 3296: 3290: 3283: 3280:Anthony New. 3277: 3261: 3257: 3251: 3244: 3243:0-85059-510-X 3240: 3236: 3232: 3226: 3224: 3215: 3208: 3200: 3198:0-906456-98-3 3194: 3190: 3183: 3167: 3161: 3153: 3151:0-340-20116-9 3147: 3143: 3136: 3120: 3116: 3110: 3094: 3090: 3084: 3068: 3062: 3046: 3042: 3036: 3028: 3026:0-415-09086-5 3022: 3018: 3011: 3004: 3000: 2996: 2990: 2982: 2980:0-415-92129-5 2976: 2972: 2965: 2949: 2943: 2927: 2920: 2904: 2898: 2882: 2878: 2874: 2868: 2860: 2858:1-874336-27-X 2854: 2849: 2848: 2842: 2836: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2806: 2798: 2796:0-946159-94-7 2792: 2788: 2781: 2765: 2758: 2751: 2750:0-86114-756-1 2747: 2741: 2733: 2731:0-86114-756-1 2727: 2723: 2716: 2701: 2700: 2695: 2691: 2685: 2670: 2669: 2664: 2660: 2654: 2639: 2638: 2633: 2629: 2623: 2607: 2600: 2585: 2578: 2572: 2557: 2550: 2544: 2528: 2524: 2518: 2502: 2496: 2480: 2476: 2472: 2466: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2436: 2420: 2416: 2412: 2406: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2376: 2374: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2348:"Temperature" 2343: 2341: 2324: 2318: 2302: 2298: 2292: 2284: 2282:0-948578-42-4 2278: 2274: 2267: 2251: 2245: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2215: 2196: 2189: 2183: 2181: 2179: 2177: 2157: 2150: 2149: 2141: 2122: 2115: 2108: 2100: 2098:0-19-280074-4 2094: 2090: 2086: 2079: 2071: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2050: 2034: 2028: 2021: 2020: 2014: 2007: 2006: 2000: 1993: 1992: 1986: 1970: 1966: 1960: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1930: 1928: 1919: 1913: 1911: 1906: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1888: 1884: 1878: 1873: 1866: 1862: 1859: 1848: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1803: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1767: 1765: 1762:as a grade I 1761: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1746:pierced with 1745: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1732:refenestrated 1729: 1725: 1721: 1716: 1714: 1713:Victorian era 1710: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1692: 1688: 1683: 1674: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1659: 1657: 1654:Councils and 1653: 1652:Taunton Deane 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1595: 1593: 1592:hearth spirit 1588: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1516: 1512: 1511:Mare and Foal 1508: 1504: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1460: 1458: 1454: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1438: 1433: 1429: 1424: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1383:. During the 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1350: 1345: 1341: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1326: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1301: 1296: 1295:Whitestaunton 1291: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1264: 1259: 1255: 1253: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1185: 1180: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1149: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1061:stinking iris 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1041:Quercus robur 1038: 1034: 1033:Salix cinerea 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 945:marbled white 942: 938: 934: 929: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 906:Reed Farm pit 903: 899: 896:There are 16 882: 878: 875: 872: 869: 866: 863: 860: 857: 854: 851: 848: 845: 842: 840: 837:Mean monthly 835: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 766: 765:precipitation 761: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 691: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 621: 577: 572: 568: 565: 562: 557: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 525: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 486: 484: 480: 470: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 419:Churchstanton 416: 412: 411:Whitestaunton 408: 404: 399: 397: 393: 389: 385: 382: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 358: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 312: 308: 304: 297: 293: 288: 284: 282: 281:dairy farming 278: 274: 270: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 207: 204: 200: 196: 191: 189: 185: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 141: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 113: 85: 81: 77: 73: 70: 66: 59: 54: 49: 43: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 5219: 5201:Now part of 5195:Now part of 5105:Tamar Valley 5080:Mendip Hills 5044: 5026:Sussex Downs 5024: 5017: 5010: 5003:Surrey Hills 4945:Solway Coast 4634:West Webburn 4629:East Webburn 4564:West Okement 4559:East Okement 4415: 4412: 4379:South Molton 4346: 4322:North Tawton 4317:Newton Abbot 4254: 4195:Bovey Tracey 4081:Devon Portal 4079: 4001:Polden Hills 3996:Mendip Hills 3975: 3825:Wellow Brook 3631: 3628: 3620:Wiveliscombe 3602: 3465: 3416: 3326: 3320: 3310:29 September 3308:. Retrieved 3302: 3289: 3281: 3276: 3264:. Retrieved 3260:the original 3250: 3234: 3233:, Volume 5: 3230: 3213: 3207: 3188: 3182: 3172:15 September 3170:. Retrieved 3160: 3141: 3135: 3125:14 September 3123:. Retrieved 3119:the original 3109: 3099:14 September 3097:. Retrieved 3093:the original 3083: 3073:15 September 3071:. Retrieved 3061: 3051:15 September 3049:. Retrieved 3044: 3035: 3016: 3010: 3002: 2998: 2994: 2989: 2970: 2964: 2954:15 September 2952:. Retrieved 2942: 2932:14 September 2930:. Retrieved 2919: 2909:14 September 2907:. Retrieved 2897: 2885:. Retrieved 2876: 2867: 2846: 2835: 2825:30 September 2823:. Retrieved 2819:the original 2814: 2805: 2786: 2780: 2770:14 September 2768:. Retrieved 2757: 2740: 2721: 2715: 2703:. Retrieved 2697: 2684: 2672:. Retrieved 2666: 2653: 2641:. Retrieved 2635: 2622: 2612:14 September 2610:. Retrieved 2599: 2587:. Retrieved 2583: 2571: 2559:. Retrieved 2555: 2543: 2533:15 September 2531:. Retrieved 2527:the original 2517: 2507:18 September 2505:. Retrieved 2503:. Met Office 2495: 2485:15 September 2483:. Retrieved 2479:the original 2474: 2465: 2455:15 September 2453:. Retrieved 2449:the original 2444: 2435: 2425:15 September 2423:. Retrieved 2419:the original 2414: 2405: 2395:15 September 2393:. Retrieved 2389:the original 2384: 2362:15 September 2360:. Retrieved 2356:the original 2351: 2327:. Retrieved 2317: 2307:14 September 2305:. Retrieved 2300: 2291: 2272: 2266: 2256:14 September 2254:. Retrieved 2244: 2234:14 September 2232:. Retrieved 2228:the original 2223: 2214: 2202:. Retrieved 2195:the original 2165:15 September 2163:. Retrieved 2156:the original 2147: 2140: 2130:15 September 2128:. Retrieved 2121:the original 2107: 2084: 2078: 2055: 2049: 2039:14 September 2037:. Retrieved 2027: 2018: 2013: 2004: 1999: 1990: 1985: 1973:. Retrieved 1968: 1959: 1947:. Retrieved 1943:the original 1938: 1863: 1854: 1832: 1824: 1815: 1804: 1773: 1717: 1695: 1660: 1624: 1601: 1589: 1568: 1560: 1534: 1519: 1515:Robert Bevan 1510: 1461: 1451: 1425: 1409:Upper Canada 1396: 1354: 1323: 1312:Simonsburrow 1309: 1298: 1292: 1267: 1249: 1181: 1155: 1112: 1089: 1072: 1064: 1048: 1040: 1032: 1024: 1012: 1004: 996: 988: 980: 972: 964: 956: 948: 936: 930: 895: 767:mm (inches) 558: 531: 487: 476: 443:Blackborough 400: 343: 311:ST2205016050 300: 266: 230: 192: 181: 152: 148: 146: 18: 5100:South Devon 4852:Dedham Vale 4624:Wallabrooke 4297:Kingsbridge 4272:Hatherleigh 4142:Teignbridge 4132:North Devon 3986:Chew Valley 3843:Congresbury 3839:Yeo rivers 3669:Axe rivers 3518:Glastonbury 3488:Castle Cary 3041:"Culmstock" 2841:Bush, Robin 2705:10 November 2674:10 November 2643:10 November 2033:"Landscape" 1975:30 November 1845:parachuting 1841:microlights 1788:M5 motorway 1740:crenellated 1705:Forde Abbey 1520:The artist 1513:, 1917, by 1381:John Popham 1361:Elizabethan 1338:river Tamar 1305:Middle Ages 1126:butterflies 1071:butterfly ( 1029:grey willow 564:depressions 396:Corry Brook 392:River Yarty 350:rises near 348:River Otter 273:Staple Hill 221:M5 motorway 128:Established 107: / 83:Coordinates 5226:Categories 5207:Partly in 5178:Nidderdale 5160:the Humber 5148:Wye Valley 5110:Wye Valley 5070:East Devon 5037:South West 4993:Kent Downs 4983:High Weald 4955:South East 4922:North West 4899:North East 4389:Teignmouth 4332:Okehampton 4287:Ilfracombe 4277:Holsworthy 4240:Cullompton 4225:Chulmleigh 4185:Barnstaple 4152:West Devon 4137:South Hams 4117:East Devon 3785:Oare Water 3598:Wellington 3563:Portishead 3523:Highbridge 3473:Bridgwater 2887:9 February 2589:24 January 2523:"Wildlife" 2441:"Snowfall" 2411:"Rainfall" 2381:"Sunshine" 2060:Launceston 2005:Blackdowns 1902:References 1752:quatrefoil 1701:Cistercian 1640:East Devon 1541:Dunkeswell 1477:Wellington 1457:River Culm 1417:Dunkeswell 1389:Parliament 1369:Richard II 1187:hill forts 1169:Bronze Age 1161:Mesolithic 1138:wood white 1128:including 1077:kingfisher 1067:) and the 959:) and the 498:Cretaceous 467:Chardstock 435:Smeatharpe 423:Dunkeswell 362:East Devon 303:River Culm 292:River Culm 199:hill forts 153:Blackdowns 92:50°56′49″N 5133:Cotswolds 5060:Cotswolds 4973:Cotswolds 4968:Chilterns 4847:Chilterns 4584:Swincombe 4494:West Dart 4489:East Dart 4413:See also: 4384:Tavistock 4359:Plymstock 4292:Ivybridge 4245:Dartmouth 4220:Chudleigh 4175:Axminster 4170:Ashburton 4127:Mid Devon 3835:Whitelake 3760:Huntspill 3705:Cam Brook 3629:See also: 3615:Wincanton 3528:Ilminster 3508:Dulverton 3503:Crewkerne 3329:. Truro: 3003:Chronicle 2881:Channel 4 2561:12 August 2224:Landscape 1770:Transport 1644:Mid Devon 1428:Charles I 1397:slighted 1357:Culmstock 1300:Time Team 1280:hill fort 1233:hill fort 1222:Neolithic 1203:Neolithic 1177:Otterford 1165:Neolithic 1118:grassland 1104:butterfly 1096:grassland 1092:heathland 1001:lousewort 937:Tyto alba 933:barn owls 884:Source: 455:Stockland 381:sandstone 352:Otterford 332:River Exe 324:Culmstock 296:Culmstock 263:Geography 190:(SSSIs). 171:bands of 95:3°13′47″W 78:, England 5055:Cornwall 5009:Former: 4750:Dartmoor 4614:Torridge 4609:Thrushel 4539:West Lyn 4534:East Lyn 4394:Tiverton 4374:Sidmouth 4364:Salcombe 4354:Plympton 4348:Plymouth 4342:Paignton 4235:Crediton 4215:Chagford 4190:Bideford 4147:Torridge 4096:Plymouth 3830:West Lyn 3820:Washford 3770:Land Yeo 3730:Fivehead 3720:East Lyn 3678:Lyme Bay 3578:Somerton 3568:Radstock 3548:Minehead 3538:Langport 3533:Keynsham 3498:Clevedon 3461:Axbridge 3407:Somerset 3005:, p. 36. 2843:(1994). 1869:See also 1754:pierced 1720:St Peter 1715:church. 1687:St Peter 1636:Somerset 1549:Culmhead 1545:Upottery 1481:Somerset 1472:ST137171 1316:King Ine 1230:Iron Age 1214:Dumnonii 1184:Iron Age 1083:and the 941:nightjar 879:1,561.6 832:(41.94) 763:Average 561:Atlantic 542:seasonal 514:bivalves 510:Rhaetian 506:Triassic 502:Jurassic 463:Cotleigh 447:Yarcombe 431:Upottery 415:Wambrook 394:and the 378:Triassic 370:Lyme Bay 357:ST225152 328:Uffculme 316:Culmhead 195:Iron Age 157:Somerset 76:Somerset 68:Location 4831:England 4730:Museums 4725:Schools 4720:History 4715:Bridges 4675:Economy 4619:Walkham 4554:Okement 4524:Lumburn 4434:Ashburn 4404:Torquay 4399:Topsham 4327:Northam 4282:Honiton 4262:Exmouth 4250:Dawlish 4230:Colyton 4200:Brixham 4180:Bampton 3961:Schools 3931:Museums 3800:Sheppey 3750:Holford 3690:Banwell 3593:Watchet 3588:Taunton 3553:Nailsea 3266:22 July 1851:Economy 1756:parapet 1748:trefoil 1744:merlons 1575:by the 1535:In the 1530:Luppitt 1497:bayonet 1493:obelisk 1432:enclose 1421:Ontario 1377:Hemyock 1252:Hemyock 1226:Britain 1210:Honiton 1195:Hembury 1152:History 1108:spiders 993:heather 892:Ecology 830:1,065.3 827:(4.77) 822:(4.56) 817:(4.63) 812:(3.21) 807:(2.91) 802:(2.63) 797:(2.60) 792:(2.85) 787:(2.95) 782:(3.15) 777:(3.26) 772:(4.43) 758:(43.0) 753:(36.1) 748:(40.1) 743:(45.3) 738:(49.6) 733:(53.1) 728:(53.1) 723:(49.1) 718:(44.2) 713:(38.8) 708:(37.0) 703:(34.5) 698:(35.1) 688:(54.7) 683:(44.4) 678:(49.1) 673:(55.2) 668:(62.1) 663:(66.4) 658:(66.9) 653:(63.3) 648:(58.5) 643:(52.5) 638:(48.2) 633:(44.1) 628:(44.1) 546:diurnal 538:England 528:Climate 473:Geology 459:Sheldon 451:Membury 439:Hemyock 427:Luppitt 388:Taunton 384:aquifer 374:Permian 364:to the 322:, then 320:Hemyock 314:) near 277:Honiton 209:castles 165:England 136:Website 50:, Devon 48:Dalwood 5065:Dorset 4755:Exmoor 4680:Places 4653:Topics 4509:Heddon 4474:Creedy 4427:Rivers 4409:Totnes 4369:Seaton 4307:Lynton 4256:Exeter 4122:Exeter 4101:Torbay 3991:Exmoor 3946:Places 3859:Topics 3790:Parret 3755:Horner 3740:Haddeo 3643:Rivers 3625:Yeovil 3583:Street 3478:Bruton 3337:  3241:  3195:  3148:  3023:  2977:  2855:  2793:  2748:  2728:  2471:"Wind" 2329:5 July 2279:  2204:13 May 2095:  2089:Oxford 2066:  1949:13 May 1786:. The 1736:vestry 1728:Norman 1671:Yeovil 1614:: the 1526:Bolham 1276:castle 1270:Norman 1114:Quants 1057:siskin 1035:) and 1007:) and 939:) and 870:101.8 867:146.5 864:188.9 861:196.8 858:204.6 855:191.0 852:166.5 849:109.0 579:Month 554:Azores 544:and a 518:silica 496:. The 372:. The 346:. The 340:Celtic 336:Exeter 203:Norman 5209:Wales 4690:SSSIs 4644:Yealm 4604:Teign 4589:Tamar 4569:Otter 4544:Meavy 4514:Lemon 4469:Clyst 4454:Bovey 4449:Barle 4070:Devon 3966:SSSIs 3805:Somer 3775:Mells 3735:Frome 3695:Barle 3660:Avill 3655:Aller 3650:Alham 3604:Wells 3513:Frome 3493:Chard 3047:. BBC 2580:(PDF) 2552:(PDF) 2198:(PDF) 2191:(PDF) 2159:(PDF) 2152:(PDF) 2124:(PDF) 2117:(PDF) 1632:Devon 1415:near 1393:siege 1334:Devon 1282:near 1237:Roman 1228:. 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Index



Dalwood

Devon
Somerset
50°56′49″N 3°13′47″W / 50.94694°N 3.22972°W / 50.94694; -3.22972
blackdownhillsaonb.org.uk
Somerset
Devon
England
chert
Upper Greensand
chalk
Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty
Sites of Special Scientific Interest
Iron Age
hill forts
Norman
motte-and-bailey
castles
Second World War
Dunkeswell Abbey
M5 motorway
national character area
Natural England
Devon Redlands
Vale of Taunton and Quantock Fringes
Mid Somerset Hills
Yeovil Scarplands

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