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Black Mass

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364:… and on such nights the Devil says mass, to which end his servants set up an altar with black and ugly altar cloths under a dossal of old, black and torn cloth and an altarpiece with images and figures of the Devil, and before mass begins they have a missal ready and all the other things needed for saying it, and the Devil hears the confessions of all the witches, who admit as sins the times they have been to church, the masses they have heard, the good deeds they have done and the evil deeds they have failed to do, and once they have confessed to the Devil he dresses in certain long, black and ugly vestments and he begins his mass, his servants singing it in hoarse, low and out-of-tune voices, and in a certain part of it he preaches a sermon to them in which he tells them not to be vainglorious in searching for a god other than the one they have, for he is a good god, and that though in this life they must endure hardship, work and poverty, in the next they will enjoy much rest and then they go down on their knees in the presence of the Devil and kiss him on his left hand and chest and shameful parts and under the tail, and once they have all made this offering and veneration the Devil continues his mass and lifts up a round thing of the size of a Host which is black like the sole of a shoe, on which an image of the Devil is painted, and as he lifts it he says “this is my body,” and while they are all on their knees beating themselves on their chests, in veneration they say “aquerragoite, aquerraveite” which means “he-goat up, he-goat down,” and in the same way he lifts up a sort of chalice, seemingly of black wood, and once the mass has ended he gives them communion while they are on their knees around him and giving each of them a sort of black shape on which there is an image of the Devil, which is very sharp to swallow, and he gives them a draught of a very bitter drink which noticeably chills their hearts. 334:. The man made a large ring with a rod of holly, muttering a few words which he read from a black book. Thereupon appeared a large, horned goat, all black, accompanied by two women, as well as a man dressed as a priest. The goat asked the Italian who this girl was, and having replied that he had brought her to be his, the goat made him make the sign of the cross with his left hand . Then he commanded all of them to come and greet him, which they did, kissing his rear. The goat had a lighted black candle between his two horns, from which the others lit their own candles. The goat took the woman aside, laid her in the woods, and carnally knew her, to which she took an extreme displeasure, suffered much pain, and felt his seed as cold as ice. Every Wednesday and Friday of each month the general meeting was held, where she went numerous times, with more than sixty other persons, all of whom carried a black candle, lighted from the candle that the goat had between his horns. After that they all began to dance in circles, their backs turned to one another. The person who was performing the service was clothed in a black robe without a cross. He raised a round slice of turnip, dyed black, instead of the Host, and cried at the 226:, accompanied by burying an image of the enemy). Although these practices were condemned by Church authorities as superstitious and sacrilegious abuses, they still occurred secretively. In the 12th and 13th centuries there was a great surplus of clerics and monks who might be inclined to perform these Masses, as younger sons were often sent off to religious universities, and after their studies, needed to find a livelihood. Also within the Church, the ritual of the Mass was sometimes reworked to create light-hearted parodies of it for certain festivities. Some of these became quasi-tolerated practices at times—though never accepted by official Church authorities—such as a festive parody of the Mass called " 374: 498:(1891). The characters in the novel have long discussions on the history of French Satanism up to their time, and eventually one of them is invited to participate in a Black Mass, the type of which Huysmans claimed was practised in Paris in those years. Although a work of fiction, Huysmans' description of the Black Mass remained influential simply because no other book went into as much detail. However, the actual text which Huysmans' satanic "priest" recites is nothing more than a long diatribe in French, praising Satan as the god of reason and the opponent of Christianity. In this way, it resembles the French poetry of 38: 185: 669:) at the end of the 19th century and early 20th century, no set of written instructions for performing one, from any purported group of Satanists, turned up in writing until the 1960s, and appeared not in France, but in the United States. As can be seen from these first Black Masses and Satanic Masses appearing in the U.S., the creators drew heavily from occult novelists such as 789:
incidentally, are also the only three Latin phrases which appeared in the Church of Satan's 1968 recording, "The Satanic Mass"). Additionally, all three modify other Latin parts of the Roman Catholic Missal to make them into Satanic versions. The Church of Satan's two Black Masses also use the French text of the Black Mass in Huysmans'
711:, together with the full published text. On the album cover, it is stated that they spent a long time researching the material, and to their knowledge it was the first Black Mass published in any language. The result was eclectic, drawing chants and material from numerous sources, including two medieval French 587:, published in London in 1954 (American edition in 1955), was a major inspiration for modern versions of the Black Mass, when they finally appeared. Rhodes claimed that, at the time of his writing, there did not exist a single first hand source which actually described the rites and ceremonies of a Black Mass. 806:. The difference is that the amount of Latin has now more than doubled, so that the entire Black Mass is in Latin. Unlike Coven and Wayne West, LaVey and Melech do not give the source for the Latin material in their Black Mass, merely implying that they received it from someone else, without saying who. 649:
In 2014 the Black Mass was held in public at the Oklahoma City Civic Center by a theistic Satanist group called Dakhma of Angra Mainyu (Church of Ahriman). The host to be used in the Black Mass was stolen from a Catholic church. The event saw backlash in the form of protesters such as John Ritchie,
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of worship, lying naked upon the altar with the chalice on her bare stomach, and holding a black candle in each of her outstretched arms. The Host was consecrated on her body, and then used in love potions designed to gain the love of the King (on account of the magical power believed to be in the
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engaged in a version of the Eucharist in which they would smear their hands with menstrual blood and semen and consume them as the blood and body of Christ respectively. He also alleges that, whenever one of the women in their church was experiencing her period, they would take her menstrual blood
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All three of these newly created Black Masses (the one by Coven and the two by the Church of Satan) contain the Latin phrase "In nomine Dei nostri Satanas Luciferi Excelsi" (In the name of our God, Satan Lucifer of the Most High), as well as the phrases "Rege Satanas" and "Ave Satanas" (which,
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that the emphasis on the Black Mass in these trials evolved out of a particularly creative interaction between interrogators keen to find evidence of the rite and a Basque peasantry who were deeply committed to a wide range of unorthodox religious practices such as "cursing" Masses, liturgical
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A writer using the pseudonym "Aubrey Melech" published, in 1986, a Black Mass entirely in Latin, entitled "Missa Niger". (This Black Mass is available on the Internet). Aubrey Melech's Black Mass contains almost exactly the same original Latin phrases as the Black Mass published by LaVey in
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Dakhma of Angra Mainyu, the same theistic Satanist group, held another Black Mass in 2016 at the same location. An ecumenical Christian protest (with Christians from many denominations, such as Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, Episcopal and Pentecostal, present) was held to oppose the Black
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Soon after Coven created their Satanic Mass recording, the Church of Satan began creating their own Black Masses, two of which are available to the public. The first, created for the Church of Satan by Wayne West in 1970, was entitled "Missa Solemnis" (named after the
350:(sprinkling of water). In this group they performed the practices of witchcraft, and every one gave a story of what they had done. They were to poison, to bewitch, to bind, to cure illnesses with charms, to make waste the fruits of the earth, and other such maladies. 441:)—was launched (resulting in the execution of Monvoisin and the imprisonment of Guibourg) many details of their Black Mass have come down to us. It was a typical Roman Catholic Mass, but modified according to certain formulas (some reminiscent of the Latin 741:, in which the female protagonist is initiated into a Satanic cult. Additionally, the recording, while using a couple of the Latin phrases the Church of Satan was already making popular, also added a substantial amount of church Latin, in the form of 797:
is a combination of English, French, and Latin. Further, in keeping with the traditional description of the Black Mass, all three also require a consecrated Host taken from a Catholic church, as a central part of the ceremony.
275:, who also spread their teachings through wandering clerics, were also active. Due to the proximity in time and location of the Goliards, the Cathars, and the witches, all of whom were seen as threatening the authority of the 1004:
This phrase undoubtedly is related to almost exactly the same phrase appearing 30 years earlier in an inversion of the Latin Mass (a "Luciferian Mass") led by a former Catholic priest in Paris, which included the phrase
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misrule and the widespread misuse of Catholic ritual elements in forbidden magical conjurations. An impressive account of the rite was given by suspects from the Spanish-Basque village of Zugarramurdi, who claimed that:
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The most sophisticated and detailed descriptions of the Black Mass to have been produced in early modern Europe are found in the Basque witch-hunts of 1609–1614. It has recently been argued by academics including
727:, which both contain invocations to the Devil in an unknown language. These chants, along with other material on the album, could be found in books on witchcraft popular in the 60s, notably Grillot de Givry's 994:
Throughout his book, Rhodes uses the term "Black Mass", and not "Satanic Mass". "The Satanic Mass" only appears as the title and nowhere else, perhaps because it is a less ambiguous and more suitable book
2435: 594:, both writing in the middle of the 1960s, while presenting detailed studies of source material, offer no new sources for a Black Mass, relying solely on material that was already known to Rhodes. 265:" (the Roman god of wine) and "Decius" (the god of dice, which were used in gambling). Some of the earliest of these Latin parody works are found in the medieval Latin collection of poetry, 222:)—such as blessing crops or cattle, achieving success in some enterprise, obtaining love, or even cursing enemies (one way this latter was done was by inserting the enemy's name in a 283:
in Rome, some historians have postulated that these wandering clerics may have at times offered their services for performing heretical, or "black" Masses on various occasions.
326:). He uses the following description of a witches' meeting as a sign that Satanic practices are prevalent in the world, and a sign that the Antichrist's power is on the rise: 323: 163:
began to describe a few heretical groups practicing their own versions of Masses. Some of these rituals were of a sexual nature. The fourth-century AD heresiologist
2455: 976: 559:. This Mass was said to be employed as a method of assassination by supernatural means, allowing the supplicant to avenge himself if he was wronged by someone. 1533: 1635:(Discusses the Latin parody writings of the medieval wandering clerics, and their possible connection to the original Black Mass and Witches' Sabbath) 1395: 882:. "Satanas" as a name for Satan appears in some examples of Latin texts popularly associated with satanism and witchcraft, such as the middle age 894:!"—Meaning either "Welcome, Satan!", or "Hail Satan!" (expressing the opposite sentiments of the similar statement made by Jesus to Satan in the 286:
A further source of late Medieval and Early Modern involvement with parodies and alterations of the Mass, were the writings of the European
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prayers, when the priest could insert private prayers for various personal needs. These practices became especially prevalent in France
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to a great extent. (West only uses the English translation, LaVey publishes also the original French). Thus, the Black Mass found in
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the name Satanas, as is typically done in Latin if the endings are used, but uses only the one form of the word regardless of the
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and "gamblers' Masses," which lamented the situation of drunk, gambling monks, and instead of calling to "Deus" (God), called to "
1415: 618:. Furthermore, a Black Mass does not necessarily imply that the performers of such are Satanists. A Black Mass is essentially a 762:(published in 1969). In spite of the title and a few phrases in Latin, this album did not deal with the traditional Black Mass. 525:
was one of the first to analyze and attempt to understand the Black Mass, and wrote two chapters about it in his classic book,
290:, which saw witches as being agents of the Devil, who were described as inverting the Christian Mass and employing the stolen 1687: 1667: 1648: 1605: 271:, written around 1230. At the time these wandering clerics were spreading their Latin writings and parodies of the Mass, the 245:
Another result of the surplus of (sometimes disillusioned) clerical students was the appearance of the Latin writings of the
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became quite common, where priests would hire their services out to perform various Masses for the needs of their clients (
310:(1608) allude to these supposed practices. The first complete depiction of a blasphemy of the Mass in connection with the 705:. Coven's Satanic Mass, part of their stage show beginning in 1967, was expanded and included on their 1969 record album 517:
Scholarly studies on the Black Mass relied almost completely on French and Latin sources (which also came from France):
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published in London in 1954, and there is now a range of modern versions of the Black Mass performed by various groups.
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version of the Latin Mass; originally published only in pamphlet form, later published in Michael Aquino's history of
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the magical ceremony practiced by Satanists. The Satanist would only employ the use of a Black Mass as a form of
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The usual assumption is that the Satanic ceremony or service is always called a Black Mass. A Black Mass is
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sung by the band, to create the genuine effect of the Catholic Latin Mass being inverted and sung to Satan.
373: 949: 731:(originally published in France in 1929). A large portion of the English dialogue was taken verbatim from 538: 462:
consecrated Host). From these images of the Guibourg Mass, further developments of the Black Mass derived.
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Between the 16th and the 19th centuries, many examples of interest in the Black Mass come from France.
17: 1992: 717: 1784: 209: 234:(from the Old Testament) would begin talking and saying parts of the Mass. A similar parody was the 70:. It has allegedly existed for centuries in different forms, and the modern form is intentionally a 1764: 148: 1751:
Missa Niger: La Messe Noire: a True and Factual Account of the Principal Ritual of Satanic Worship
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Tunc dicit ei Iesus, "Vade Satanas! Scriptum est Dominum Deum tuum adorabis et illi soli servies."
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A Razor for a Goat: A Discussion of Certain Problems in the History of Witchcraft and Diabolism
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A Razor for a Goat: A Discussion of Certain Problems in the History of Witchcraft and Diabolism
870:". Another grammatical peculiarity is that, throughout his version of the Mass, LaVey does not 693:, speaks of Satanists performing the ritual of the "Satanic Mass" in a letter he wrote in 1968 306: 1957: 1770: 472:, in many of his writings, places the Host and the Mass, monks, priests and the Pope himself ( 2414: 2399: 2193: 2186: 690: 623: 504: 454: 433: 164: 85:
In the 19th century the Black Mass became popularized in French literature, in books such as
1549: 775:), and the second, created by an unknown author, was entitled "Le Messe Noir" (published in 565:
discussed many classic portrayals of the Black Mass in a number of his works (especially in
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The first was a 13-minute recording of a full-length "Satanic Mass" made by the U.S. band
253:). There began to appear more cynical and heretical parodies of the Mass, also written in 8: 2491: 2419: 2098: 2042: 1927: 1740: 929: 883: 850: 832: 781: 674: 635: 598: 534: 489: 428: 424: 416: 335: 331: 311: 300: 140: 104: 891: 420: 2354: 1987: 1617: 1527: 1037: 499: 409:. In spite of its lurid details, there is little outside evidence to back up his story. 156: 2486: 2440: 2404: 2359: 2279: 2091: 2084: 2052: 2007: 1977: 1905: 1703: 1683: 1663: 1644: 1624: 1601: 1480: 1454: 1248: 1203: 1115: 1081: 914: 547:(1890). Frazer was recounting material already found in an 1883 French book entitled 291: 1729: 1674:(See especially, Chapter 7, "The Worship of the Devil", section 3, "The Black Mass") 685:, and H. T. F. Rhodes, who provided a title for the satanic ritual in his 1954 book 494: 214:. As these types of personal prayers within the Mass spread, the institution of the 98: 2409: 2215: 2158: 2002: 1997: 1982: 1829: 1807: 1236: 924: 753: 742: 562: 543: 478: 295: 250: 227: 202: 1182: 748:
The second was a record album of readings in Satanic ritual and philosophy by the
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Invoking the Akelarre: Voices of the Accused in the Basque Witch-craze, 1609-1614
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to have performed a Black Mass, based on a story in his 1580 book on witchcraft
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Invoking the Akelarre: Voices of the Accused in the Basque Witch-Craze 1609-14
840:"). There are a small amount of copyist and grammatical errors. For example, " 2470: 2450: 2344: 2299: 2126: 2022: 1967: 1952: 1852: 1846: 1380: 962:(sometimes called a "Black Mass" due to the black vestments the priest wears) 939: 895: 758: 712: 639:(1972) to present it as the most representatively satanic ritual in the book. 603: 513:
Late 19th century and early 20th century scholarly interest in the Black Mass
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Hidden Intercourse: Eros and Sexuality in the History of Western Esotericism
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Hidden Intercourse: Eros and Sexuality in the History of Western Esotericism
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In spite of the huge amount of French literature discussing the Black Mass (
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Bible (Latin Vulgate, Matthew 4:10), "Vade, Satanas!"—"Go away, Satan!").
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The French sections that LaVey published were quotations from Huysmans's
776: 768: 615: 262: 219: 573:, with extensive quotations from the original French and Latin sources). 2389: 2349: 2304: 2062: 908: 871: 823: 723: 402: 356: 343: 287: 172: 51: 37: 828:
In nomine Patris, et Filii, et Spiritus Sancti, introibo ad altare Dei
2339: 2324: 2289: 2284: 2264: 2243: 1962: 1396:"Okla. Christians counter Satanic mockery of Virgin Mary with prayer" 1080:. New York City, New York: Fordham University Press. pp. 11–12. 197: 159:
became more established and its influence began to spread, the early
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In nomine magni dei nostri Satanas, introibo ad altare Domini Inferi
677:, and from non-fiction occult writers popular in the 1960s, such as 238:. Though often condemned, practitioners of such activities, called " 176:
and everyone in the church would eat it as part of a sacred ritual.
2329: 2238: 2223: 1932: 1776: 541:, an unusual French legend with similarities to the Black Mass, in 347: 239: 215: 67: 63: 1167:
Discussed in the Appendix on the Black Mass in: Medway, Gareth J.
508:), more than it resembles an inversion of the Roman Catholic Mass. 196:
was not completely fixed, and there were places at the end of the
2309: 2228: 2165: 1354:"Catholics Gather To Protest 'Black Mass' Event In Oklahoma City" 1114:. New York City, New York: Fordham University Press. p. 13. 272: 246: 223: 168: 136: 184: 818:. The Latin of Melech and LaVey is based on the Roman Catholic 627: 619: 280: 1376:"Oklahoma Catholics Drop Lawsuit After Satanists Return Wafer" 1300:, Rider & Company, London, 1954, Citadel Press, USA, 1955. 689:. Herbert Sloane, the founder of an early Satanist group, the 458: 342:. Water was put in the chalice instead of wine, and to make ' 131:
regards the Mass as its most important ritual, going back to
2248: 1580:(Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, Stuttgart, 1994), Matt. 4:10: 151:
and Benediction, which developed into what is known as the
1158:, 1948. (Originally published in Germany, in Latin, 1487.) 180:
Medieval Roman Catholic parodies and additions to the Mass
822:, reworded so as to give it a Satanic meaning (e.g. the 1169:
Lure of the Sinister: The Unnatural History of Satanism
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The All-Joking, All-Drunken Synod of Fools and Jesters
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The All-Joking, All-Drunken Synod of Fools and Jesters
756:", which contained material later to appear in their 1726: 1007:
In nomine Domini Dei nostri Satanae Luciferi Excelsi
890:. Both Black Masses end with the Latin expression " 1694:(Translated from the German by Christine Trollope) 1677: 1657: 1638: 1616: 1202:. Eastbourne: Sussex Academic Press. p. 291. 862:". One of the more obvious grammatical errors is " 1108:Hanegraff, Wouter J.; Kripal, Jeffrey J. (2011). 1074:Hanegraff, Wouter J.; Kripal, Jeffrey J. (2011). 809: 324:Protestant claim that the Pope was the Antichrist 110:Modern revivals began with H. T. F. Rhodes' book 2468: 1532:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 1438:, LP (Dunwich Productions/Mercury Records, 1969) 1269:Quatorze superstitions populaires de la Gascogne 549:Quatorze superstitions populaires de la Gascogne 1336:"The Original Psychodrama â€” Le Messe Noir" 1107: 1073: 242:", continued despite the Church's disapproval. 1748: 1641:Der dunkle Gott: Satanskult und Schwarze Messe 1595: 1548:Geyraud, Pierre (1937). "Messe LucifĂ©rienne". 1156:The Malleus Maleficarum of Kramer and Sprenger 1062:Der dunkle Gott: Satanskult und Schwarze Messe 844:" from the Mass, is once incorrectly spelled " 1792: 2173:Speak of the Devil: The Canon of Anton LaVey 1737: 1680:The Dark God: Satan Worship and Black Masses 1614: 1589: 854:. Another example, also appearing once, is " 664: 492:wrote the classic novel of French Satanism, 96: 45: 1697: 1522:. Archived from the original on 2007-07-12. 1453:. Courier Dover Publications. p. 109. 1435:Witchcraft Destroys Minds & Reaps Souls 1056: 1054: 708:Witchcraft Destroys Minds & Reaps Souls 553:"Fourteen Popular Superstitions of Gascony" 1799: 1785: 1226:(Paris, 1866-1884, volumes IV, V, VI, VII) 866:", "I bless you", which should have been " 1773:, historical depictions of the Black Mass 1303: 830:", while LaVey's version, printed in the 681:, author of the popular illustrated book 453:) and featuring the King's mistress (the 1554:(in French). Éditions Émile-Paul frères. 1474: 1448: 1351: 1051: 658: 567:The History of Witchcraft and Demonology 372: 322:(written as a Catholic response to the 183: 167:, for instance, claims that a libertine 36: 1547: 1352:Blumberg, Antonia (22 September 2014). 1274: 1235: 1229: 1180: 1035: 330:An Italian man took her to a field on 14: 2469: 1512: 1290: 368: 1780: 1373: 1197: 298:. Witch-hunter's manuals such as the 188:A modern picture depicting Black Mass 1806: 122: 650:the Director of TFP Student Action. 401:, the Queen of France, was said by 192:Within the Church, the rite of the 44:by Henry de Malvost, from the book 24: 2436:An Interview with Peter H. Gilmore 1720: 1036:Kosloki, Philip (9 October 2018). 626:, but can be loosely applied to a 25: 2503: 1758: 1503:, LP (Murgenstrumm Records, 1968) 1374:Nicks, Denver (August 22, 2014). 1029: 482:) in blasphemous sexual settings. 431:. Since a criminal investigation— 377:Engraving from a 1797 edition of 622:on the religious service of the 1623:. University of Toronto Press. 1571: 1558: 1541: 1506: 1493: 1477:Witchcraft, magic & alchemy 1467: 1451:Witchcraft, magic & alchemy 1441: 1426: 1408: 1388: 1367: 1345: 1329: 1316: 1261: 1216: 1187:(in French). Lyon. p. 103. 1154:Summers, Montague, translator, 998: 988: 643: 583:H. T. F. Rhodes' popular book, 577: 1479:. Courier Dover Publications. 1191: 1181:Raemond, Florimond de (1597). 1174: 1161: 1148: 1135: 1101: 1067: 810:The language of the Black Mass 695:(see the article on his group) 537:included a description of the 407:De la dĂ©monomanie des sorciers 13: 1: 2106:The Secret Life of a Satanist 1727:Huysmans, Joris-Karl (1891). 1023: 729:Witchcraft, Magic and Alchemy 683:Witchcraft, Magic and Alchemy 450:The Grimoire of Pope Honorius 423:performed "Black Masses" for 1551:Les Petites Églises de Paris 1015:Les Petites Églises de Paris 7: 1678:Zacharias, Gerhard (1980). 1658:Cavendish, Richard (1967). 1639:Zacharias, Gerhard (1964). 901: 694: 207: 32:Black Mass (disambiguation) 10: 2508: 1475:de Givry, Grillot (1971). 1449:de Givry, Grillot (1971). 630:on any religious ceremony. 135:. In general, its various 117: 29: 27:Satanic religious practice 2428: 2257: 2214: 2166:Satanis: The Devil's Mass 2150: 2076: 1920: 1880: 1839: 1816: 1590:Studies of the Black Mass 1282:The History of Witchcraft 950:The Mass of Saint-SĂ©caire 447:, or its French version, 2305:Carpe diem, carpe noctem 1767:- article at the Mystica 1513:Aquino, Michael (2002). 982: 607:in 1969, he wrote that: 149:Liturgy of the Eucharist 139:followed the outline of 47:Le Satanisme et la magie 1993:StanisĹ‚aw Przybyszewski 1749:Melech, Aubrey (1986). 1596:Rhodes, H.T.F. (1954). 1241:Geography of Witchcraft 1224:Archives de la Bastille 1009:". It was published as 718:Le Miracle de ThĂ©ophile 528:Satanism and Witchcraft 439:"Affair of the Poisons" 427:, the mistress of King 249:and wandering clerics ( 88:Satanism and Witchcraft 2141:The Satanic Scriptures 2134:Letters from the Devil 1363:– via Huff Post. 1267:BladĂ©, Jean-François. 1013:, in Pierre Geyraud's 886:supposedly written by 735:'s 1960 occult novel, 665: 632: 590:Gerhard Zacharias and 444:Sworn Book of Honorius 387: 366: 352: 307:Compendium Maleficarum 189: 97: 66:celebrated by various 55: 46: 2415:Social stratification 2187:Satan Takes a Holiday 1738:LaVey, Anton (1972). 1615:Rose, Elliot (1962). 1473:English translation: 691:Ophite Cultus Satanas 659:The modern Black Mass 624:Roman Catholic Church 608: 539:Mass of Saint-SĂ©caire 521:The French historian 505:Les Litanies de Satan 455:Marquise de Montespan 434:L'affaire des poisons 376: 362: 328: 318:'s 1597 French work, 187: 165:Epiphanius of Salamis 40: 2120:The Devil's Notebook 2038:Benjamin De Casseres 1893:First Satanic Church 1715:Google books preview 1698:Wilby, Emma (2019). 1578:Biblia Sacra Vulgata 1422:. December 10, 2022. 1401:Catholic News Agency 1309:Cavendish, Richard. 1245:Kessinger Publishing 1243:(reprint ed.). 1222:Ravaisson, François 1198:Wilby, Emma (2019). 1060:Zacharias, Gerhard. 935:Satanic ritual abuse 724:Jeu de Saint Nicolas 399:Catherine de' Medici 316:Florimond de Raemond 255:ecclesiastical Latin 30:For other uses, see 2420:Universal Darwinism 2099:The Satanic Rituals 2043:Arthur Schopenhauer 1958:Niccolò Machiavelli 1928:Friedrich Nietzsche 1921:Influential figures 1741:The Satanic Rituals 1566:The Satanic Rituals 1516:The Church of Satan 1340:The Satanic Rituals 1338:, in LaVey, Anton. 1280:Summers, Montague, 884:pact with the Devil 804:The Satanic Rituals 795:The Satanic Rituals 782:The Satanic Rituals 773:The Church of Satan 675:Joris-Karl Huysmans 599:Anton Szandor LaVey 557:Jean-François BladĂ© 490:Joris-Karl Huysmans 429:Louis XIV of France 425:Madame de Montespan 417:Catherine Monvoisin 369:Early modern France 301:Malleus Maleficarum 210:Pre-Tridentine Mass 141:Liturgy of the Word 105:Joris-Karl Huysmans 2355:Jungian psychology 2258:Ideas and concepts 1988:Maria de Naglowska 1771:Black Mass Gallery 1404:. August 11, 2016. 1011:Messe LucifĂ©rienne 864:ego vos benedictio 848:", in the printed 633:He went on in the 500:Charles Baudelaire 388: 279:and its head, the 259:"drinkers' Masses" 228:The Feast of Asses 190: 171:sect known as the 157:early Christianity 56: 2482:Religious rituals 2464: 2463: 2441:Sigil of Baphomet 2405:Self-preservation 2360:Law of the jungle 2280:Balance of nature 2210: 2209: 2092:The Satanic Witch 2085:The Satanic Bible 2053:Bernardino Nogara 2008:Benjamin Franklin 1978:William Mortensen 1744:. pp. 37–53. 1689:978-0-04-133008-3 1669:978-0-399-50035-0 1650:978-3-8090-2187-2 1607:978-0-09-086730-1 1324:The Satanic Bible 1237:Summers, Montague 915:Bible desecration 592:Richard Cavendish 457:) as the central 224:Mass for the dead 123:Early Catholicism 42:The Guibourg Mass 16:(Redirected from 2499: 2410:Social Darwinism 2216:Satanic holidays 2159:The Satanic Mass 2148: 2147: 2113:We Are Satanists 2003:Grigori Rasputin 1998:Helena Blavatsky 1983:Aleister Crowley 1830:Peter H. Gilmore 1810: 1809:LaVeyan Satanism 1801: 1794: 1787: 1778: 1777: 1754: 1745: 1734: 1713: 1693: 1673: 1654: 1643:. Limes-Verlag. 1634: 1622: 1611: 1598:The Satanic Mass 1584: 1575: 1569: 1562: 1556: 1555: 1545: 1539: 1537: 1531: 1523: 1521: 1510: 1504: 1501:The Satanic Mass 1497: 1491: 1490: 1471: 1465: 1464: 1445: 1439: 1430: 1424: 1423: 1412: 1406: 1405: 1392: 1386: 1385: 1371: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1349: 1343: 1333: 1327: 1320: 1314: 1307: 1301: 1298:The Satanic Mass 1294: 1288: 1284:, 1926, ch. IV, 1278: 1272: 1265: 1259: 1258: 1233: 1227: 1220: 1214: 1213: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1178: 1172: 1165: 1159: 1152: 1146: 1145:, Toronto, 1962. 1139: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1105: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1071: 1065: 1064:, MĂĽnchen, 1964. 1058: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1038:"The Black Mass" 1033: 1018: 1002: 996: 992: 930:Witches' Sabbath 925:Host desecration 868:ego vos benedico 754:The Satanic Mass 743:Gregorian chants 696: 687:The Satanic Mass 679:Grillot de Givry 668: 585:The Satanic Mass 569:(1926), ch. IV, 563:Montague Summers 544:The Golden Bough 421:Étienne Guibourg 332:Saint John's Eve 312:witches' sabbath 251:clerici vagantes 213: 112:The Satanic Mass 102: 49: 21: 2507: 2506: 2502: 2501: 2500: 2498: 2497: 2496: 2467: 2466: 2465: 2460: 2424: 2395:Psychic vampire 2253: 2206: 2180:The Black Flame 2146: 2072: 2013:H. P. Lovecraft 1938:Herbert Spencer 1916: 1911:Council of Nine 1900:The Black House 1888:Church of Satan 1876: 1835: 1812: 1808: 1805: 1765:Black Mass, The 1761: 1723: 1721:Further reading 1710: 1690: 1670: 1651: 1631: 1608: 1592: 1587: 1576: 1572: 1563: 1559: 1546: 1542: 1525: 1524: 1519: 1511: 1507: 1498: 1494: 1487: 1472: 1468: 1461: 1446: 1442: 1431: 1427: 1414: 1413: 1409: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1372: 1368: 1358: 1356: 1350: 1346: 1334: 1330: 1321: 1317: 1308: 1304: 1296:Rhodes, H.T.F. 1295: 1291: 1279: 1275: 1266: 1262: 1255: 1234: 1230: 1221: 1217: 1210: 1196: 1192: 1179: 1175: 1166: 1162: 1153: 1149: 1140: 1136: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1106: 1102: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1072: 1068: 1059: 1052: 1042: 1040: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1021: 1003: 999: 993: 989: 985: 904: 888:Urbain Grandier 851:Satanic Rituals 833:Satanic Rituals 812: 750:Church of Satan 733:Dennis Wheatley 671:Dennis Wheatley 661: 646: 636:Satanic Rituals 580: 515: 502:(in particular 470:Marquis de Sade 419:and the priest 385:Marquis de Sade 371: 340:Master, help us 314:, was given in 304:(1487) and the 296:diabolical ends 277:Catholic Church 182: 133:apostolic times 129:Catholic Church 125: 120: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2505: 2495: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2477:Mass (liturgy) 2462: 2461: 2459: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2432: 2430: 2429:Related topics 2426: 2425: 2423: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2335:Grotesque body 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2261: 2259: 2255: 2254: 2252: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2234:Walpurgisnacht 2231: 2226: 2220: 2218: 2212: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2205: 2204: 2197: 2190: 2183: 2176: 2169: 2162: 2154: 2152: 2145: 2144: 2137: 2130: 2123: 2116: 2109: 2102: 2095: 2088: 2080: 2078: 2074: 2073: 2071: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2058:Basil Zaharoff 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2033:Ambrose Bierce 2030: 2025: 2020: 2018:Edward Bernays 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1948:Charles Darwin 1945: 1943:Arthur Desmond 1940: 1935: 1930: 1924: 1922: 1918: 1917: 1915: 1914: 1895: 1890: 1884: 1882: 1878: 1877: 1875: 1874: 1873:(2002–present) 1871:Peggy Nadramia 1868: 1865:Blanche Barton 1862: 1856: 1850: 1843: 1841: 1840:High Priestess 1837: 1836: 1834: 1833: 1832:(2001–present) 1827: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1813: 1804: 1803: 1796: 1789: 1781: 1775: 1774: 1768: 1760: 1759:External links 1757: 1756: 1755: 1746: 1735: 1722: 1719: 1718: 1717: 1709:978-1845199692 1708: 1695: 1688: 1675: 1668: 1660:The Black Arts 1655: 1649: 1636: 1629: 1612: 1606: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1585: 1570: 1564:LaVey, Anton. 1557: 1540: 1505: 1499:LaVey, Anton, 1492: 1485: 1466: 1459: 1447:discussed in: 1440: 1425: 1407: 1387: 1366: 1344: 1328: 1322:LaVey, Anton. 1315: 1311:The Black Arts 1302: 1289: 1273: 1260: 1254:978-0766145368 1253: 1228: 1215: 1209:978-1845199999 1208: 1190: 1173: 1160: 1147: 1141:Rose, Elliot, 1134: 1120: 1100: 1086: 1066: 1050: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1019: 997: 986: 984: 981: 980: 979: 974: 969: 963: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 903: 900: 878:. Melech uses 858:" instead of " 811: 808: 769:Missa Solemnis 764: 763: 746: 660: 657: 656: 655: 651: 645: 642: 641: 640: 613: 601:published his 595: 588: 579: 576: 575: 574: 560: 532: 523:Jules Michelet 514: 511: 510: 509: 483: 463: 410: 370: 367: 320:The Antichrist 268:Carmina Burana 236:Feast of Fools 181: 178: 161:Church Fathers 155:. However, as 124: 121: 119: 116: 93:Jules Michelet 68:Satanic groups 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2504: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2474: 2472: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2451:Hellfire Club 2449: 2447: 2446:Satanic panic 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2433: 2431: 2427: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2345:Individualism 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2300:Carnivalesque 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2262: 2260: 2256: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2213: 2203: 2202: 2198: 2196: 2195: 2194:Strange Music 2191: 2189: 2188: 2184: 2182: 2181: 2177: 2175: 2174: 2170: 2168: 2167: 2163: 2161: 2160: 2156: 2155: 2153: 2149: 2143: 2142: 2138: 2136: 2135: 2131: 2129: 2128: 2127:Satan Speaks! 2124: 2122: 2121: 2117: 2115: 2114: 2110: 2108: 2107: 2103: 2101: 2100: 2096: 2094: 2093: 2089: 2087: 2086: 2082: 2081: 2079: 2075: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2026: 2024: 2023:H. L. Mencken 2021: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1968:Wilhelm Reich 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1953:Sigmund Freud 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1919: 1912: 1908: 1907: 1902: 1901: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1885: 1883: 1881:Organizations 1879: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1847:Diane Hegarty 1845: 1844: 1842: 1838: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1802: 1797: 1795: 1790: 1788: 1783: 1782: 1779: 1772: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1762: 1752: 1747: 1743: 1742: 1736: 1732: 1731: 1725: 1724: 1716: 1711: 1705: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1685: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1665: 1661: 1656: 1652: 1646: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1630:9780802070555 1626: 1621: 1620: 1613: 1609: 1603: 1599: 1594: 1593: 1583: 1579: 1574: 1567: 1561: 1553: 1552: 1544: 1538:, Appendix 7. 1535: 1529: 1518: 1517: 1509: 1502: 1496: 1488: 1482: 1478: 1470: 1462: 1456: 1452: 1444: 1437: 1436: 1429: 1421: 1417: 1411: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1391: 1383: 1382: 1381:Time Magazine 1377: 1370: 1355: 1348: 1341: 1337: 1332: 1325: 1319: 1312: 1306: 1299: 1293: 1287: 1283: 1277: 1270: 1264: 1256: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1232: 1225: 1219: 1211: 1205: 1201: 1194: 1186: 1185: 1177: 1170: 1164: 1157: 1151: 1144: 1138: 1123: 1121:9780823233410 1117: 1113: 1112: 1104: 1089: 1087:9780823233410 1083: 1079: 1078: 1070: 1063: 1057: 1055: 1039: 1032: 1028: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1001: 991: 987: 978: 975: 973: 970: 967: 964: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 940:Satanic panic 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 910: 906: 905: 899: 897: 896:Latin Vulgate 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 852: 847: 843: 839: 835: 834: 829: 825: 821: 817: 807: 805: 799: 796: 792: 786: 784: 783: 779:'s 1972 book 778: 774: 770: 761: 760: 759:Satanic Bible 755: 751: 747: 744: 740: 739: 734: 730: 726: 725: 720: 719: 714: 713:miracle plays 710: 709: 704: 700: 699: 698: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 667: 652: 648: 647: 638: 637: 631: 629: 625: 621: 617: 611: 606: 605: 604:Satanic Bible 600: 596: 593: 589: 586: 582: 581: 572: 568: 564: 561: 558: 554: 550: 546: 545: 540: 536: 533: 530: 529: 524: 520: 519: 518: 507: 506: 501: 497: 496: 491: 487: 484: 481: 480: 475: 471: 467: 464: 460: 456: 452: 451: 446: 445: 440: 436: 435: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 411: 408: 404: 400: 396: 393: 392: 391: 386: 382: 381: 375: 365: 361: 358: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 327: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 308: 303: 302: 297: 293: 289: 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 269: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 243: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 220:Votive Masses 217: 211: 205: 204: 199: 195: 186: 177: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 115: 113: 108: 106: 101: 100: 94: 90: 89: 83: 81: 80:Catholic Mass 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 54:, Paris, 1903 53: 48: 43: 39: 33: 19: 2365:Lex talionis 2315:Epicureanism 2275:Antihumanism 2201:Death Scenes 2199: 2192: 2185: 2178: 2171: 2164: 2157: 2139: 2132: 2125: 2118: 2111: 2104: 2097: 2090: 2083: 1910: 1904: 1898: 1750: 1739: 1728: 1699: 1679: 1659: 1640: 1618: 1600:. Jarrolds. 1597: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1565: 1560: 1550: 1543: 1515: 1508: 1500: 1495: 1476: 1469: 1450: 1443: 1433: 1428: 1419: 1410: 1399: 1390: 1379: 1369: 1357:. Retrieved 1347: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1323: 1318: 1310: 1305: 1297: 1292: 1285: 1281: 1276: 1268: 1263: 1240: 1231: 1223: 1218: 1199: 1193: 1184:L'Antichrist 1183: 1176: 1168: 1163: 1155: 1150: 1142: 1137: 1125:. Retrieved 1110: 1103: 1091:. Retrieved 1076: 1069: 1061: 1041:. Retrieved 1031: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1000: 990: 972:Gnostic Mass 960:Requiem Mass 892:Ave, Satanas 879: 867: 863: 859: 855: 849: 845: 841: 837: 831: 827: 820:Latin Missal 815: 813: 803: 800: 794: 790: 787: 780: 772: 765: 757: 738:The Satanist 736: 728: 722: 716: 706: 686: 682: 662: 644:21st century 634: 609: 602: 584: 578:20th century 570: 566: 552: 548: 542: 535:J. G. Frazer 526: 516: 503: 493: 486:19th century 485: 477: 474:Pope Pius VI 466:18th century 465: 448: 442: 438: 432: 413:17th century 412: 406: 395:16th century 394: 389: 378: 363: 353: 339: 329: 319: 305: 299: 285: 266: 244: 232:Balaam's ass 230:", in which 201: 191: 126: 111: 109: 86: 84: 78:parody of a 72:sacrilegious 59: 57: 41: 2380:Misanthropy 2375:Meritocracy 2370:Materialism 2151:Other media 2068:John Milton 2048:Max Stirner 2028:Jack London 1973:P.T. Barnum 1867:(1997–2002) 1861:(1990–1999) 1859:Karla LaVey 1855:(1985–1990) 1853:Zeena LaVey 1849:(1966–1985) 1826:(1966–1997) 1824:Anton LaVey 1817:High Priest 966:Solemn Mass 955:Parody Mass 945:Blood libel 920:Black magic 777:Anton LaVey 666:Messe Noire 616:psychodrama 257:, known as 76:blasphemous 2492:Witchcraft 2471:Categories 2390:Pragmatism 2385:Naturalism 2350:Iconoclasm 2077:Literature 2063:Mark Twain 1897:(see also 1486:0486224937 1460:0486224937 1286:The Sabbat 1043:21 January 1024:References 909:Ave Satani 860:laetificat 856:laefificat 836:, starts " 824:Roman Mass 752:, called " 571:The Sabbat 403:Jean Bodin 357:Emma Wilby 344:holy water 288:witch-hunt 173:Borborites 60:Black Mass 52:Jules Bois 18:Black mass 2340:Hierarchy 2325:Egotheism 2295:Carnality 2290:Burlesque 2285:Blasphemy 2270:Animalism 2265:Amorality 2244:Halloween 2239:Solstices 2229:Equinoxes 1963:Carl Jung 1528:cite book 1359:24 August 383:, by the 336:Elevation 198:Offertory 145:Offertory 137:liturgies 2487:Satanism 2330:Eugenics 2224:Birthday 1933:Ayn Rand 1239:(2003). 902:See also 826:starts " 479:Juliette 348:asperges 247:Goliards 240:Goliards 216:Low Mass 200:for the 64:ceremony 2400:Realism 2310:Elitism 1432:Coven, 1342:, 1972. 1326:, 1969. 1313:, 1967. 1271:, 1883. 880:Satanus 872:decline 846:clignum 531:(1862). 380:Justine 273:Cathars 263:Bacchus 169:Gnostic 118:History 2320:Egoism 1906:Grotto 1730:LĂ -Bas 1706:  1686:  1666:  1647:  1627:  1604:  1568:, 1972 1483:  1457:  1251:  1206:  1171:, 2001 1127:26 May 1118:  1093:26 May 1084:  995:title. 842:dignum 816:LĂ -bas 791:LĂ -Bas 628:satire 620:parody 555:), by 495:LĂ -bas 468:: The 281:Papacy 203:Secret 99:LĂ -bas 95:, and 1520:(PDF) 983:Notes 703:Coven 654:Mass. 597:When 459:altar 208:(see 103:, by 91:, by 62:is a 2249:Yule 1704:ISBN 1684:ISBN 1664:ISBN 1645:ISBN 1625:ISBN 1602:ISBN 1534:link 1481:ISBN 1455:ISBN 1361:2017 1249:ISBN 1204:ISBN 1129:2017 1116:ISBN 1095:2017 1082:ISBN 1045:2020 876:case 721:and 673:and 294:for 292:Host 194:Mass 153:Mass 127:The 74:and 1420:CBN 785:). 612:not 476:in 50:by 2473:: 1909:, 1903:, 1702:. 1682:. 1662:. 1530:}} 1526:{{ 1418:. 1398:. 1378:. 1247:. 1053:^ 715:, 488:: 415:: 397:: 338:: 147:, 143:, 107:. 82:. 58:A 1913:) 1800:e 1793:t 1786:v 1753:. 1733:. 1712:. 1692:. 1672:. 1653:. 1633:. 1610:. 1536:) 1489:. 1463:. 1384:. 1257:. 1212:. 1131:. 1097:. 1047:. 1017:. 1005:" 911:" 907:" 551:( 437:( 212:) 34:. 20:)

Index

Black mass
Black Mass (disambiguation)

Jules Bois
ceremony
Satanic groups
sacrilegious
blasphemous
Catholic Mass
Satanism and Witchcraft
Jules Michelet
LĂ -bas
Joris-Karl Huysmans
Catholic Church
apostolic times
liturgies
Liturgy of the Word
Offertory
Liturgy of the Eucharist
Mass
early Christianity
Church Fathers
Epiphanius of Salamis
Gnostic
Borborites

Mass
Offertory
Secret
Pre-Tridentine Mass

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