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Taylor's co-worker and friend, Ed
Jackson, who is married to Grogan's daughter, suspects Taylor is connected to the attacks on immigrants. Jackson mentions his concerns to Taylor's wife, Ruth, who confronts Taylor. When he responds to her with violence, Ruth leaves him. As his Black Legion activities
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as one of the ten best films of 1937, and
Humphrey Bogart as one of the best actors of the year for his work in the film. It was one of a series of anti-fascist films in this period that addressed the dangers to society from groups that opposed immigrants (especially Catholics and Jews), Asians, and
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Unlike the Black Legion's other victims, Jackson is unafraid and threatens to go to the police. When
Jackson tries to escape, Taylor panics and shoots him. Taylor is arrested for Jackson's murder. Ruth returns for Taylor's trial to support him. The lawyer for the Black Legion threatens Taylor's wife
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Seeing his friend's life unraveling, Jackson goes to see Taylor to express concern. A drunken Taylor tells
Jackson about his secret life with the violent Black Legion. Afraid that his slip-of-the-tongue might prompt Jackson to go to the police, Taylor tells the Black Legion leadership what happened.
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factory and expects to receive a job promotion that has become available. When he is passed over in favor of hard-working Polish immigrant Joe
Dombrowski, Taylor joins the Black Legion, a secret organization that drives away immigrants and racial minorities through violent means. Dressed in black
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went into production in late August 1936. Many of the details about the Legion portrayed in the film, such as the initiation oath and the confessions in the trial scenes, were based on known facts about the historic organization. Because United States
331:(1936), a number of reviewers commented that Bogart's performance should lead to his becoming a major star. Warner Bros. did not give the film any special treatment, however, promoting it and Bogart in their standard fashion. Stardom did come with
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With
Dombrowski gone, Taylor receives the promotion, but when the Black Legion leadership forces him to spend time recruiting new members, Taylor is demoted in favor of his Irish neighbor, Mike Grogan. That night, the Black Legion attacks Grogan.
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gave the film a good review, characterizing it as "an intelligent and exciting, if rather earnest film". Greene praises Bogart's acting and comments that the film's intelligence comes from the director's attention to the moments of horror.
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organizer. Twelve men were tried and 11 convicted of his murder; all were sentenced to life. Authorities prosecuted another 37 men for related crimes; they were also convicted and sentenced to prison, breaking up the Legion.
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and son to stop him from implicating the hate organization, but filled with self-loathing, Taylor tells the truth in court. All of the members of the Black Legion are sentenced to life in prison for
Jackson's murder.
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was praised by critics for its dramatization of a dark social phenomenon. It was one of several films of this period in opposition to fascist and racist organizations. Having followed Bogart's breakthrough in
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gave the film 3 out of 5 stars, calling it "A grim, often brutal film", while criticizing Bogart's performance as being unsympathetic and
Sheridan's role as "thankless".
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had recently been broadened in scope by court rulings, Warner Bros. underplayed some aspects of the group's political activities to avoid legal repercussion. The
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infringement for the film's use of a patented Klan insignia: a white cross on a red background with a black square. A judge threw out the case.
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praised the film's direction, writing, performances, and strong themes; calling it "editorial cinema at its best". Dennis
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and drinking increases, Taylor loses his job and begins a relationship with Pearl
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awarded the film a grade B−, calling it "A gripping social drama based on the newspaper headlines of the day".
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robes, Taylor and the Black Legion go on a torchlight raid, driving Dombrowski and his family from their home.
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The leadership orders Taylor to capture and execute Jackson.
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The plot is based on the May 1935 kidnapping and murder in
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The Aesthetics of Antifascist Film: Radical Projection,
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Location shooting took place in private homes in the
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as Old Man Dombrowski (credited as Dombrowski, Sr.)
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932:"Black Legion – Movie Reviews and Movie Ratings"
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852:. Oxford University Press. pp. 151–154.
783:"Black Legion (1937) – Turner Classic Movies"
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260:, with a script by Abem Finkel and
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288:of the 1930s in Michigan, a white
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1638:Anti-fascism in the United States
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908:. Dennis Schwartz. Archived from
874:Nugent, Frank (18 January 1937).
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720:Tatara, Paul (December 7, 2006).
1633:Anti-racism in the United States
659:nomination in 1937, but lost to
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416:Clifford Soubier as Mike Grogan
318:(1936) based on the same case.
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510:as Motorcycle Cop (uncredited)
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1623:Films scored by Bernhard Kaun
1573:Films directed by Archie Mayo
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480:Pat C. Flick as Nick Strumpas
305:Works Progress Administration
1608:1930s English-language films
1578:Films about the Ku Klux Klan
1471:The Great American Broadcast
1431:The Adventures of Marco Polo
996:AFI Catalog of Feature Films
789:. Turner Classic Movies, Inc
728:. Turner Classic Movies, Inc
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419:Alonzo Price as Alf Hargrave
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516:as Court Clerk (uncredited)
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1598:American crime drama films
1391:The Case of the Lucky Legs
193:January 30, 1937
178:January 27, 1937
1593:Race in the United States
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589:and the Warner Ranch in
345:Frank Taylor works in a
16:1937 film by Archie Mayo
1311:The Life of Jimmy Dolan
701:Jennifer Lynde Barker,
443:as Prosecuting Attorney
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303:of Charles A. Poole, a
1563:1937 crime drama films
1351:The Man with Two Faces
593:. Executive producer
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563:sued Warner Bros. for
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1583:1930s melodrama films
1527:A Night in Casablanca
1447:They Shall Have Music
1295:Two Against the World
1151:Beware of Married Men
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262:William Wister Haines
62:William Wister Haines
1613:1930s American films
1535:Angel on My Shoulder
1399:The Petrified Forest
846:Taylor, John Russell
328:The Petrified Forest
201: (United States)
1439:Youth Takes a Fling
1423:It's Love I'm After
1239:The Doorway to Hell
1191:Is Everybody Happy?
912:on 12 December 2017
249:is a 1937 American
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1519:Sweet and Low-Down
1407:I Married a Doctor
1383:Go into Your Dance
1367:Give Me Your Heart
1143:State Street Sadie
1135:Quarantined Rivals
1065:Films directed by
1008:TCM Movie Database
900:Schwartz, Dennis.
880:The New York Times
631:The New York Times
599:Edward G. Robinson
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538:Erin O'Brien-Moore
393:Erin O'Brien-Moore
278:Erin O'Brien-Moore
268:. The film stars
256:film, directed by
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1319:The Mayor of Hell
1287:Night After Night
1127:The College Widow
1095:Unknown Treasures
850:The Pleasure Dome
821:Filming locations
648:Awards and honors
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471:as Joe Dombrowski
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132:W. Franke Harling
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935:
926:
914:. Retrieved
910:the original
905:
895:
883:. Retrieved
879:
869:
849:
836:
827:
815:
803:
791:. Retrieved
786:
760:. Retrieved
755:
730:. Retrieved
725:
702:
679:Black Legion
678:
668:
667:'s work for
651:
639:
635:
629:
614:
613:Writing for
612:
580:
576:Black Legion
575:
561:Ku Klux Klan
552:Black Legion
551:
550:
546:Ann Sheridan
519:
502:Egon Brecher
496:Harry Hayden
490:Paul Stanton
435:Samuel Hinds
429:Dickie Jones
399:Ann Sheridan
364:
360:
356:
352:
344:
332:
326:
322:Black Legion
321:
320:
313:
298:
294:Ku Klux Klan
286:Black Legion
282:Ann Sheridan
246:Black Legion
245:
244:
243:
210:Running time
165:Warner Bros.
155:Warner Bros.
102:Ann Sheridan
50:(uncredited)
49:
22:Black Legion
1079:Money Talks
1067:Archie Mayo
957:1937 (10th)
653:Robert Lord
603:Robert Lord
597:had wanted
451:Eddie Acuff
425:as Billings
423:Paul Harvey
405:Helen Flint
334:High Sierra
266:Robert Lord
258:Archie Mayo
81:Robert Lord
78:Produced by
72:Robert Lord
59:Abem Finkel
43:Archie Mayo
39:Directed by
1558:1937 films
1552:Categories
1511:Crash Dive
1375:Bordertown
1279:The Expert
942:26 January
938:. TV Guide
916:24 January
885:24 January
859:0192812866
557:libel laws
529:Production
514:Jack Mower
486:as Charlie
463:John Litel
453:as Metcalf
387:Dick Foran
347:Midwestern
274:Dick Foran
214:83 minutes
197:1937-01-30
182:1937-01-27
147:Production
122:Owen Marks
94:Dick Foran
1463:Four Sons
1359:Desirable
1215:Wide Open
1183:Sonny Boy
972:Allmovie
906:Sover.net
619:in 1937,
609:Reception
591:Calabasas
583:Hollywood
492:as Barham
477:as Osgood
337:in 1941.
312:had made
290:vigilante
238:$ 235,000
118:Edited by
1495:Moontide
1255:Svengali
1167:On Trial
1019:AllMovie
809:Overview
756:AllMovie
641:TV Guide
498:as Jones
437:as Judge
227:Language
128:Music by
86:Starring
68:Story by
1247:Illicit
1223:Courage
1199:The Sap
1006:at the
993:at the
963:website
673:. The
301:Detroit
230:English
219:Country
195: (
180: (
149:company
1538:(1946)
1530:(1946)
1522:(1944)
1514:(1943)
1506:(1942)
1498:(1942)
1490:(1941)
1482:(1941)
1474:(1941)
1466:(1940)
1458:(1940)
1450:(1939)
1442:(1938)
1434:(1938)
1426:(1937)
1418:(1937)
1410:(1936)
1402:(1936)
1394:(1935)
1386:(1935)
1378:(1935)
1370:(1934)
1362:(1934)
1354:(1934)
1346:(1934)
1338:(1933)
1330:(1933)
1322:(1933)
1314:(1933)
1306:(1932)
1298:(1932)
1290:(1932)
1282:(1932)
1274:(1931)
1266:(1931)
1263:Bought
1258:(1931)
1250:(1931)
1242:(1930)
1234:(1930)
1226:(1930)
1218:(1930)
1210:(1929)
1202:(1929)
1194:(1929)
1186:(1929)
1178:(1928)
1175:My Man
1170:(1928)
1162:(1928)
1154:(1928)
1146:(1928)
1138:(1927)
1130:(1927)
1122:(1927)
1114:(1927)
1111:Dearie
1106:(1927)
1098:(1926)
1090:(1926)
1082:(1926)
974:Awards
856:
677:named
565:patent
520:
235:Budget
186: (
961:AMPAS
819:IMDb
686:Notes
254:drama
251:crime
1030:IMDb
944:2024
918:2019
887:2019
854:ISBN
807:TCM
795:2022
764:2022
734:2022
663:and
544:and
370:Cast
341:Plot
280:and
1028:at
1017:at
959:on
787:TCM
726:TCM
628:of
1554::
934:.
904:.
878:.
785:.
772:^
754:.
742:^
724:.
710:^
694:^
540:,
276:,
272:,
1058:e
1051:t
1044:v
946:.
920:.
889:.
864:)
862:.
841:.
797:.
766:.
736:.
199:)
190:)
184:)
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