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Taken more generally, it could be used as another name for a "war party" (a faction within a political or military group favouring the waging of war) or for any group which does not wish to diminish its "fighting spirit" wanting to fight it out to the "bitter end".
202:, to try to force the British to retreat from the territory. As it became clear that military victory was unlikely, opinion among the guerrillas divided between those who wanted to secure a negotiated peace and those who preferred to fight on to "the
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Memorial stone / In honor of the / 967 children 117 women and 57 men / who died in the camps here / during the war of 1899-1902. / "Their memory will live on" / Revealed by / Mrs. the widow. Gen
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had been largely defeated by the
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by some Boers who were not prepared to see South Africa side with the
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238:) at the war's end rather than sign an undertaking that he would abide by the peace terms.
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262:(who had aided the Boer Republics during the Boer War).
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62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
19:"Bitter ender" redirects here. For other uses, see
190:By September 1900, the conventional forces of the
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1121:Storming of the Kempton Park World Trade Centre
142:Concentration Camp Memorial. Translated text:
317:
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23:. For the South African hip-hop band, see
244:- continued to fight and was shot in the
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
1194:Reconstruction and Development Programme
284:. Vol. 1. CRC Press. p. 1426.
133:
790:1946 African Mine Workers' Union strike
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1271:2012 Western Cape farm workers' strike
179:fighters, resisting the forces of the
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148:. / On 16 Dec. 1918. / C.F. Kirkbride
254:(1914) — took place at the start of
60:adding citations to reliable sources
31:
1201:Truth and Reconciliation Commission
847:Coloured-vote constitutional crisis
13:
216:British use of concentration camps
14:
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2353:Pan Africanist Congress of Azania
1988:South African Party (Cape Colony)
16:Boer guerilla faction (1900–1902)
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2002:South African Party (1977–1980)
1995:South African Party (1911–1934)
1911:Progressive Party (Cape Colony)
1708:Genootskap van Regte Afrikaners
282:Encyclopedia of African history
47:needs additional citations for
1320:2019 service delivery protests
1306:#FeesMustFall student protests
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1030:Weapons of mass destruction
280:Shillington, Kevin (2005).
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183:in the later stages of the
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1299:#RhodesMustFall protests
898:1960 republic referendum
165:[ˌbətərˈɛindərs]
2237:terrorist organisations
1327:2019 Johannesburg riots
940:Constructive engagement
905:International isolation
723:Witwatersrand Gold Rush
1250:Attack on Kennedy Road
861:Congress of the People
452:South African Republic
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1540:Afrikaner Broederbond
1394:Afrikaner nationalism
1180:1994 general election
1151:Bophuthatswana crisis
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824:Apartheid legislation
817:1948 general election
737:South Africa Act 1909
532:Union of South Africa
352:Kingdom of Mapungubwe
332:Political history of
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1292:2014 platinum strike
1158:Shell House massacre
1086:Transkei coup d'état
891:Sharpeville massacre
654:Battle of Blaauwberg
647:Battle of Muizenberg
599:Battle of Salt River
382:Mthethwa Paramountcy
56:improve this article
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1523:Civic and political
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1380:African nationalism
1229:African Renaissance
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840:Internal resistance
741:National Convention
709:Transvaal Civil War
633:Khoikhoi–Dutch Wars
516:Orange River Colony
25:Bittereinder (band)
1093:Ciskei coup d'état
912:UN Resolution 1761
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234:— chose exile (in
172:were a faction of
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2016:Torch Commando
2012:
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2051:Workers Party
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1313:Tshwane riots
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1020:
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1016:Mafeje affair
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986:Durban Moment
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979:Rivonia Trial
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933:Disinvestment
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688:1820 Settlers
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291:1-57958-453-5
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209:
205:
201:
200:guerrilla war
197:
193:
188:
187:(1899–1902).
186:
182:
178:
175:
171:
166:
158:
157:
156:Bittereinders
149:
147:
141:
140:Potchefstroom
136:
126:
123:
115:
112:November 2009
104:
101:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73: –
72:
68:
67:Find sources:
61:
57:
51:
50:
45:This article
43:
39:
34:
33:
30:
26:
22:
2369:
2329:Histories of
2030:United Party
1939:Reform Party
1876:Orangia Unie
1501:
1492:
1485:Swart gevaar
1483:
1467:
1423:
1414:
1355:
1257:Blikkiesdorp
583:Pre-colonial
436:Natal Colony
420:Zulu Kingdom
334:South Africa
281:
275:
232:Deneys Reitz
220:
189:
169:
155:
154:
152:
143:
118:
109:
99:
92:
85:
78:
66:
54:Please help
49:verification
46:
29:
1469:Rooi gevaar
1348:2021 unrest
1278:Nkandlagate
1107:Third Force
968:Rugby union
566:(1981–1994)
558:(1979–1994)
550:(1977–1994)
542:(1976–1994)
534:(1910–1961)
526:(1902–1910)
518:(1902–1910)
510:(1886–1891)
502:(1885–1887)
494:(1884–1888)
486:(1882–1885)
478:(1882–1883)
470:(1870–1873)
462:(1861–1879)
454:(1856–1902)
446:(1854–1902)
438:(1843–1910)
430:(1839–1843)
422:(1816–1897)
414:(1795–1910)
412:Cape Colony
404: 1780
389: 1780
376:(1652–1806)
366: 1220
359: 1075
256:World War I
212:bitter eind
2385:Categories
2280:Greyshirts
2044:Volksparty
1582:Black Sash
1243:Xenophobia
1236:Travelgate
993:Border War
797:Bantustans
695:Great Trek
640:Xhosa Wars
500:Upingtonia
484:Stellaland
267:References
236:Madagascar
204:bitter end
161:Afrikaans:
82:newspapers
21:Bitter end
1503:Volkstaat
1494:Uitlander
1425:Boerehaat
1401:Anarchism
1208:Arms Deal
1171:apartheid
831:Pass laws
808:Apartheid
753:1910–1948
672:1815–1910
610:1652–1815
208:Afrikaans
177:guerrilla
2371:Category
2273:Boeremag
1771:Jeugkrag
1722:Het Volk
1416:Baasskap
1358:incident
961:Olympics
540:Transkei
343:polities
341:Defunct
226:See also
194:and the
2176:SAAPAWU
1514:Defunct
1477:Slavery
681:Mfecane
260:Germans
96:scholar
2127:FOSATU
1981:SAYRCO
1953:SADECO
1869:Occupy
1408:Azania
1356:Lady R
1285:Racism
1114:CODESA
575:Events
564:Ciskei
476:Goshen
406:–1819)
391:–1817)
288:
98:
91:
84:
77:
69:
2308:PAGAD
2204:SATUC
2197:SARHU
2183:SACTU
2162:NURHS
2120:FNETU
2106:CTSWU
2099:CNETU
2092:BLATU
1974:SAYCO
1862:NUSAS
1743:IDASA
1554:AITUP
1169:Post-
556:Venda
168:) or
103:JSTOR
89:books
2315:SANF
2245:APLA
2190:SAIF
2169:PAWE
2155:NEUM
2148:MUSA
2113:FCWU
2058:WOSA
2009:TNIP
1967:SASO
1960:SAIC
1946:SABP
1897:PAVN
1631:COSG
1610:CTEG
1603:CNIP
286:ISBN
174:Boer
153:The
75:news
2266:BBB
2259:AWB
2252:ARM
2218:UDF
2141:IWW
2134:ICU
2085:BCM
2078:APF
2023:UFP
1925:PRP
1904:PFP
1855:NRP
1848:NPP
1834:NNP
1827:NLP
1813:NCP
1764:ISL
1715:GNP
1687:ECC
1680:DSM
1673:DPP
1645:DLF
1617:COD
1596:CDA
1575:BPC
1568:AVF
1561:APO
206:" (
58:by
2387::
2287:MK
1841:NP
1806:NA
1757:IP
1750:ID
1701:FD
1694:FA
1638:CP
401:c.
386:c.
363:c.
356:c.
210::
743:)
739:(
399:(
384:(
368:)
361:–
354:(
325:e
318:t
311:v
294:.
159:(
125:)
119:(
114:)
110:(
100:·
93:·
86:·
79:·
52:.
27:.
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