140:
118:
35:) was a type of refined iron, which was known for its hardness. It was often used in the making of Chinese weapons. Bintie was an important article of income in medieval
39:
as technological advances from the preceding Song dynasty improved Yuan smelting technology. Bintie was referred to as "fine steel", due to its high carbon content.
106:
123:
181:
77:
48:
28:
20:
205:
128:
174:
210:
215:
220:
8:
167:
73:
72:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers (published September 20, 2017). p. 104.
200:
155:
151:
194:
36:
97:. Columbia University Press (published June 12, 2012). p. 313.
139:
93:
Hsu, Cho-yun; Cheng, Joseph Y. S.; Baker Jr., Timothy (2012).
147:
92:
192:
70:India, China, and the World: A Connected History
175:
182:
168:
124:discussion forum about a Han Dynasty sword
107:Romance of the Three Kingdoms/Chapter 1
193:
134:
67:
13:
14:
232:
112:
138:
86:
61:
32:
24:
1:
95:China: A New Cultural History
54:
49:History of ferrous metallurgy
154:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
42:
10:
237:
133:
119:bilingual article about 鑌鐵
150:-related article is a
68:Sen, Tansen (2017).
129:Guoyu Cidian (國語辭典)
29:traditional Chinese
206:Chinese inventions
21:simplified Chinese
163:
162:
228:
184:
177:
170:
142:
135:
99:
98:
90:
84:
83:
65:
34:
26:
236:
235:
231:
230:
229:
227:
226:
225:
191:
190:
189:
188:
115:
103:
102:
91:
87:
80:
66:
62:
57:
45:
12:
11:
5:
234:
224:
223:
218:
213:
211:Ferrous alloys
208:
203:
187:
186:
179:
172:
164:
161:
160:
143:
132:
131:
126:
121:
114:
113:External links
111:
110:
109:
101:
100:
85:
79:978-1442220911
78:
59:
58:
56:
53:
52:
51:
44:
41:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
233:
222:
219:
217:
214:
212:
209:
207:
204:
202:
199:
198:
196:
185:
180:
178:
173:
171:
166:
165:
159:
157:
153:
149:
144:
141:
137:
136:
130:
127:
125:
122:
120:
117:
116:
108:
105:
104:
96:
89:
81:
75:
71:
64:
60:
50:
47:
46:
40:
38:
30:
22:
18:
216:Yuan dynasty
156:expanding it
145:
94:
88:
69:
63:
16:
15:
221:China stubs
195:Categories
55:References
37:Yuan China
43:See also
201:Steels
76:
31::
23::
17:Bīntiě
148:China
146:This
152:stub
74:ISBN
197::
33:鑌鐵
27:;
25:镔铁
183:e
176:t
169:v
158:.
82:.
19:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.