3769:
1068:
338:
2084:
3097:
2720:
2270:
1923:
3859:
2800:
2356:
2004:
3405:
1143:
1113:
229:
2760:
2308:
1961:
3874:
940:
3564:
187:
3239:
3675:
1639:
3739:
3932:
1811:
1206:
3694:
3600:
45:
3722:
3301:
3334:
1824:
1217:
198:
4073:
4069:
712:
82:
A timeline of consorts
Frankish rulers is difficult since the realm was frequently divided among the sons of a king upon his death and then eventually reunited. Also,
2602:
3497:, a corridor of land stretching from Italy to the North Sea, and including the Low Countries, the Rhineland (including Aachen), Burgundy, and Provence.
2609:
1739:
1451:
1483:
4846:
2647:
2124:
1681:
1530:
992:
4206:
4721:
4607:
3768:
4627:
4572:
4656:
4592:
4866:
4597:
4172:
3802:
1713:
4917:
4691:
4365:
2927:
2495:
2156:
4922:
4942:
4819:
4061:
4617:
4230:
4199:
4077:
3743:
3151:
34:
4937:
4932:
4661:
4433:
4403:
4118:
4049:
17:
3493:
was allowed to keep his imperial title and his kingdom of Italy, and granted the newly created
Kingdom of
4696:
4098:
4085:
4057:
3411:
75:
have been male, there has never been a queen regnant of the Franks (although some women have governed as
4839:
4814:
4408:
3195:
4423:
4065:
3662:
3327:
3908:
4927:
4192:
4081:
4045:
240:
4438:
3569:
3515:
4711:
4225:
4108:
4103:
4028:
3418:
2436:
4785:
4473:
4320:
4113:
4053:
4006:
3555:
3531:(wife of Lothair I) became the Queen of Middle Francia (eventually Lotharingia). The title of
3472:
3088:
2711:
2593:
2261:
1914:
1802:
1644:
1630:
1442:
1290:
1059:
931:
703:
663:
595:
555:
479:
302:
178:
48:
4458:
3793:
4547:
4507:
4428:
4123:
3878:
3360:
1067:
751:
432:
38:
4885:
4716:
4612:
4587:
4567:
4557:
4552:
4542:
4443:
3709:
3679:
3654:
3619:
337:
4790:
2083:
8:
4775:
4622:
4380:
4360:
4241:
3850:
3835:
3819:
3756:
3585:
3527:
3367:
3049:
376:
192:
105:
4857:
3096:
148:
became the chief residences. Upon his death, the kingdom was split among his four sons.
4876:
4805:
4770:
4737:
4726:
4706:
4681:
4671:
4582:
4562:
4522:
4517:
4483:
4037:
3958:
3936:
3893:
3889:
3863:
3846:
3501:
was confirmed in
Aquitaine, where Pepin I's son Pepin II was opposing him, and granted
3252:
851:
403:
125:
117:
72:
4750:
4666:
4602:
4537:
4527:
4468:
4448:
4413:
4015:
3990:
3981:
3974:
3897:
3760:
3726:
3658:
3245:
90:
complicate matters. Of most
Merovingian queens almost nothing but the name is known.
4632:
3519:(first wife of Charles II) became the Queen of Western Francia (eventually France);
93:
This list starts from the earliest known queens until the three-way split up of the
4829:
4795:
4761:
4701:
4686:
4577:
4398:
4168:
3901:
3713:
3666:
3627:
3506:
3498:
3486:
3110:
3103:
98:
30:
3858:
2799:
2719:
2673:
Kingdom passed to
Neustria and Burgundy in 632; dukes were appointed to Aquitaine
2355:
2269:
2003:
1922:
4780:
4642:
4512:
3786:
3698:
3604:
3525:(wife of Louis II) became the Queen of Eastern Francia (eventually Germany); and
3521:
3396:
3141:
94:
4676:
4498:
4478:
4019:
3919:
3494:
3404:
1142:
4911:
4651:
4488:
4041:
3965:
3815:
3040:
3000:
2548:
2216:
1730:
1704:
1553:
1112:
64:
4532:
4355:
4184:
3510:
3502:
2954:
2933:
2917:
2638:
2516:
2501:
2486:
2456:
2184:
2162:
2147:
1590:
808:
519:
228:
4370:
4350:
4345:
4300:
4295:
3230:
2964:
2759:
2525:
2307:
2193:
1960:
1839:
1509:
1383:
1325:
1197:
1104:
822:
736:
220:
87:
3873:
4385:
4335:
4310:
4255:
3634:
3202:
3185:
2751:
2726:
2299:
2275:
1952:
1928:
1672:
1650:
1562:
1124:
1118:
982:
886:
745:
488:
329:
113:
3563:
939:
145:
4463:
4453:
4315:
4290:
4285:
4280:
3826:
3773:
3674:
3645:
3623:
3490:
3347:
as sole-Queen consort of the Franks and co-Queen consort the
Lombards
3314:
as sole-Queen consort of the Franks and co-Queen consort the
Lombards
2971:
2531:
2199:
2115:
1362:
1334:
1299:
1148:
718:
627:
349:
4418:
4389:
4340:
4330:
4325:
4305:
4265:
4260:
4250:
4022:
succeeded to the
Frankish titles and their consorts bore the title
3294:
2766:
2313:
2089:
1966:
1849:
1817:
1568:
1236:
1211:
1073:
817:
777:
604:
415:
343:
311:
262:
234:
186:
133:
121:
112:
Clovis I united all the
Frankish petty kingdoms as well as most of
83:
52:
4275:
4018:, the last male line Carolingian king of the Franks, in 987, the
3238:
1474:
953:
946:
382:
4177:(in French). Vol. 1. Paris: A. Picard et fils. p. 390.
4270:
1489:
76:
68:
3721:
44:
857:
783:
409:
137:
129:
3738:
3431:
as senior Holy Roman
Empress and Queen consort of the Franks
1882:
1638:
4036:
Although some of these Frankish queens held titles such as
3931:
1810:
1598:
1205:
141:
1027:
3693:
3599:
3513:(modern Germany), the lands east of Lothair's kingdom.
1410:
3505:(modern France), the lands west of Lothair's Kingdom.
2223:
United with Austrasia to form a single Frankish state
3535:
continued on to the 12th and 13th century in France.
3383:
as Holy Roman Empress and Queen consort of the Franks
4153:
Historic guesses. No one is sure when this occurred.
3944:
3871:
3597:
3561:
29:
This article is about royal consorts before the 843
4026:until 1227, although history knows them better as
4909:
4896:Consorts to debatable or disputed rulers are in
4088:; this is not a complete list of those consorts.
3538:
3056:
3048:
2679:
1770:
899:
104:
55:, was the last French queen to use the title of
4174:RĂ©pertoire des sources historiques du Moyen-Age
2561:
2229:
270:
634:Kingdom passed to Soissons, Paris, and Rheims
563:
4200:
3485:The Frankish kingdom was then divided by the
3480:
4214:
1258:
671:
447:
4163:
4161:
4159:
3302:Raoul III de Franconie et d'Aéda de Bavière
33:. For royal consorts after the treaty, see
4207:
4193:
63:This is a list of the women who have been
4167:
3766:
1883:Queens of Neustria and Burgundy (629–691)
4156:
4149:
4147:
4145:
4143:
4141:
4139:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3980:
3964:
3929:
3918:
3907:
3888:
3856:
3834:
3825:
3801:
3792:
3736:
3719:
3691:
3672:
3644:
3633:
3584:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3426:
3395:
3392:
3351:
3342:
3318:
3309:
3285:
3260:
3229:
3210:
2950:
2782:
2750:
2737:
2672:
2637:
2554:
2539:
2512:
2509:
2446:
2328:
2298:
2285:
2222:
2207:
2180:
2101:
1981:
1951:
1938:
1865:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1763:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1658:
1599:Queen at Reims/Metz (Austrasia, 561–613)
1576:
1522:
1519:
1501:
1498:
1473:
1397:
1369:
1348:
1338:
1324:
1251:
1248:
1228:
1225:
1196:
1158:
1135:
1132:
1103:
981:
892:
807:
759:
735:
726:
633:
613:
525:
423:
394:
390:
357:
328:
324:
321:
248:
206:
43:
14:
4910:
1028:Queens in Neustria (Soissons, 561–613)
4188:
4136:
3509:was confirmed in Bavaria and granted
1165:husband's death - became queen regent
1411:Queens at Orléans/Burgundy (561–613)
3970:Queen of the (West) Franks: 965–986
3941:Queen of the (West) Franks: 939–954
3592:Queen of the Middle Franks: 843–851
3265:as sole-Queen consort of the Franks
3126:as sole-Queen consort of the Franks
24:
3949:the only remaining Frankish kings
2555:United with Neustria and Burgundy
1242:count Brunulphe II of the Ardennes
752:Sigismund, King of the Burgundians
25:
4954:
4867:Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily
3947:the last King of the East Franks,
3924:Queen of the West Franks: 923–934
3913:Queen of the West Franks: 922–923
3883:Queen of the East Franks: 919–936
3868:Queen of the West Franks: 919–922
3840:Queen of the East Franks: 913–918
3831:Queen of the West Franks: 907–917
3807:Queen of the East Franks: 888–899
3798:Queen of the West Franks: 888–898
3782:Queen of the West Franks: 884–888
3780:Queen of the East Franks: 882–887
3752:Queen of the East Franks: 880–882
3705:Queen of the East Franks: 843–876
3684:Queen of the West Franks: 870–877
3215:as co-Queen consort of the Franks
3170:as co-Queen consort of the Franks
2177:invasion of Neustria and Burgundy
1651:Athanagild, King of the Visigoths
3930:
3872:
3857:
3767:
3737:
3720:
3692:
3673:
3598:
3562:
3403:
3281:as co-Queen consort the Lombards
3237:
3203:Desiderius, King of the Lombards
3095:
2798:
2758:
2718:
2354:
2306:
2268:
2082:
2002:
1959:
1921:
1809:
1637:
1204:
1141:
1111:
1066:
938:
719:Alaric II, King of the Visigoths
336:
227:
185:
1569:Witteric, King of the Visigoths
435:under the advice of the bishops
116:under his rule, conquering the
126:Visigothic Kingdom of Toulouse
13:
1:
4618:Joan II, Countess of Burgundy
4231:List of French royal consorts
4129:
3842:Duchess of Franconia: 913–918
3650:Queen of Lotharingia: 855–869
3539:Queen of the Franks (843–987)
3335:Luitfrid II, Count of Sundgau
3273:as Queen consort the Lombards
3057:Queen of the Franks (751–843)
2783:
2775:
2680:Queen of the Franks (629–751)
2337:
2329:
2321:
1982:
1974:
1858:
1825:Wagon II, Count of Vermandois
1771:Queen of the Franks (613–629)
1218:Wagon II, Count of Vermandois
1125:Athanagild, King of Visigoths
900:Queen of the Franks (558–561)
35:List of French royal consorts
4662:Joan I, Countess of Auvergne
4119:List of Holy Roman Empresses
4005:
3989:
3973:
3957:
3845:
3814:
3785:
3755:
3708:
3653:
3618:
3554:
3542:
3442:
3435:
3423:
3416:
3409:
3402:
3389:as senior Holy Roman Empress
3378:
3375:
3372:
3365:
3358:
3356:
3339:
3332:
3325:
3323:
3306:
3299:
3292:
3290:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3226:
3219:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3191:
3184:
3181:
3174:
3165:
3162:
3159:
3156:
3149:
3147:
3140:
3137:
3130:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3060:
3039:
3036:
3029:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3008:
3006:
2999:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2969:
2962:
2960:
2953:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2932:
2925:
2923:
2916:
2913:
2906:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2885:
2883:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2858:
2856:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2831:
2829:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2804:
2797:
2792:
2790:
2774:
2771:
2764:
2757:
2747:
2740:
2734:
2731:
2724:
2717:
2683:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2646:
2644:
2634:
2627:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2607:
2601:
2599:
2565:
2562:Queen of Aquitaine (629–632)
2547:
2544:
2542:
2536:
2529:
2524:
2522:
2515:
2506:
2499:
2494:
2492:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2443:
2440:
2435:
2433:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2353:
2348:
2336:
2320:
2317:
2312:
2305:
2295:
2288:
2282:
2279:
2274:
2267:
2233:
2230:Queen of Austrasia (623–679)
2215:
2212:
2210:
2204:
2197:
2192:
2190:
2183:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2160:
2155:
2153:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2123:
2121:
2114:
2111:
2104:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2081:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2001:
1996:
1989:
1973:
1970:
1965:
1958:
1948:
1941:
1935:
1932:
1927:
1920:
1886:
1875:
1868:
1857:
1854:
1847:
1845:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1808:
1774:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1738:
1736:
1720:
1717:
1712:
1710:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1680:
1678:
1671:
1668:
1661:
1655:
1648:
1643:
1636:
1602:
1589:
1586:
1579:
1573:
1566:
1561:
1559:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1529:
1527:
1516:
1513:
1508:
1506:
1495:
1487:
1482:
1480:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1414:
1403:
1400:
1394:
1387:
1382:
1380:
1375:
1372:
1366:
1361:
1359:
1354:
1351:
1345:
1333:
1331:
1321:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1298:
1296:
1262:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1233:
1222:
1215:
1210:
1203:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1168:
1161:
1155:
1152:
1147:
1140:
1129:
1122:
1117:
1110:
1100:
1093:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1072:
1065:
1031:
1020:
1013:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
990:
988:
978:
971:
964:
961:
958:
951:
944:
937:
903:
885:
882:
875:
868:
865:
862:
855:
850:
848:
843:
836:
833:
830:
827:
821:
816:
814:
804:
801:
794:
791:
788:
781:
776:
774:
769:
762:
756:
749:
744:
742:
732:
729:
723:
716:
711:
709:
675:
626:
623:
616:
610:
608:
603:
601:
567:
518:
515:
508:
501:
498:
495:
492:
487:
485:
451:
439:
426:
420:
407:
402:
400:
387:
380:
375:
373:
368:
361:
354:
347:
342:
335:
317:
315:
310:
308:
274:
271:Queens at Soissons (511–558)
261:
258:
251:
245:
238:
233:
226:
219:
216:
209:
203:
199:Basin, King of the Thuringii
196:
191:
184:
150:
7:
4099:Kings of France family tree
4092:
4024:Queen consort of the Franks
3986:Queen of Aquitaine: 980–982
3811:Holy Roman Empress: 896–899
3778:Holy Roman Empress: 881–888
3688:Holy Roman Empress: 875–877
3641:Holy Roman Empress: 850–875
3594:Holy Roman Empress: 821–851
1764:Passed to Burgundy in 612.
893:Kingdom passed to Soissons
858:Wacho, King of the Lombards
784:Wacho, King of the Lombards
564:Queens at Orléans (511–524)
526:Kingdom passed to Soissons
433:Garibald I, Duke of Bavaria
410:Wacho, King of the Lombards
395:unknown, maybe 546 or after
10:
4959:
4409:Desiderata of the Lombards
3945:After the death of Henry,
3885:Duchess of Saxony: 912–936
3578:Queen of the East Franks:
3481:After the Treaty of Verdun
3368:Ingerman, Count of Hesbaye
3196:Desiderata of the Lombards
28:
4894:
4875:
4856:
4828:
4804:
4760:
4735:
4641:
4497:
4379:
4240:
4220:
4000:Queens of Middle Francia
3951:were in Western Francia,
3750:Queen of Bavaria: 880–882
3731:Queen of the West Franks:
3703:Queen of Bavaria: 817–843
3613:Queen of the East Franks:
2934:Sigebert III of Austrasia
2502:Sigebert III of Austrasia
2163:Sigebert III of Austrasia
1492:(Magnacaire d'Outre-Jura)
1259:Queens at Paris (561–567)
672:Queens at Reims (511–555)
448:Queens at Paris (511–558)
4840:Marie Joséphine of Savoy
4815:Joséphine de Beauharnais
4215:Royal consorts of France
4029:Queen consorts of France
3955:modern state of France.
3748:Queen of Saxony: 879–882
3419:Welf I, Count of Altdorf
713:Eustere of the Visigoths
241:Chilperic II of Burgundy
4918:Frankish queens consort
4226:List of Frankish queens
4109:List of French consorts
4104:List of French monarchs
4003:Queens of East Francia
3997:Queens of West Francia
3953:which would become the
3809:Queen of Italy: 896–899
3686:Queen of Italy: 875–877
3639:Queen of Italy: 851–875
3590:Queen of Italy: 818–844
3111:Caribert, Count of Laon
2910:husband loses Austrasia
2437:Chimnechild of Burgundy
2345:kingdom went to stepson
4923:Lists of French people
4832:(1814–1815; 1815–1830)
4786:Maria Theresa of Spain
4474:Beatrice of Vermandois
4321:Brunhilda of Austrasia
4114:List of Frankish kings
3909:BĂ©atrice of Vermandois
2105:27 November 655 or 658
2095:Anglo-Saxon aristocrat
746:Suavegotha of Burgundy
350:Bertachar of Thuringia
128:. He took his seat at
60:
49:Marguerite of Provence
4943:Lists of French women
4548:Adelaide of Maurienne
4508:Adelaide of Aquitaine
4439:Ermentrude of Orléans
4429:Ermengarde of Hesbaye
4124:List of German queens
3570:Ermentrude of Orléans
3516:Ermentrude of Orléans
3466:Ceased to be Consort
3361:Ermengarde of Hesbaye
3295:Fastrada de Franconie
3082:Ceased to be Consort
2705:Ceased to be Consort
2587:Ceased to be Consort
2255:Ceased to be Consort
1908:Ceased to be Consort
1796:Ceased to be Consort
1624:Ceased to be Consort
1436:Ceased to be Consort
1284:Ceased to be Consort
1101:October/November 580
1053:Ceased to be Consort
925:Ceased to be Consort
697:Ceased to be Consort
657:Ceased to be Consort
589:Ceased to be Consort
549:Ceased to be Consort
473:Ceased to be Consort
431:given in marriage to
344:Radegund of Thuringia
296:Ceased to be Consort
172:Ceased to be Consort
120:of the Roman general
47:
39:List of German queens
4722:Elisabeth of Austria
4712:Catherine de' Medici
4613:Clementia of Hungary
4608:Margaret of Burgundy
4588:Margaret of Provence
4568:Isabella of Hainault
4558:Constance of Castile
4553:Eleanor of Aquitaine
4543:Bertrade of Montfort
4444:Richilde of Provence
3680:Richilde of Provence
954:Baderic of Thuringia
383:Baderic of Thuringia
235:Clotilde of Burgundy
4938:Carolingian dynasty
4933:Merovingian dynasty
4628:Marie of Luxembourg
4623:Blanche of Burgundy
4573:Ingeborg of Denmark
4459:Théodrate of Troyes
4361:Balthild of Chelles
4014:After the death of
3836:Cunigunde of Swabia
3794:Théodrate of Troyes
3774:Richardis of Swabia
3635:Engelberga of Parma
3586:Ermengarde of Tours
3574:Queen of Aquitaine:
3533:Queen of the Franks
3528:Ermengarde of Tours
3328:Luitgard de Sundgau
3050:Carolingian dynasty
3026:husband's ascession
2986:husband's ascession
2947:husband's ascession
2903:husband's ascession
2624:husband's ascession
1090:husband's ascession
1010:husband's ascession
968:husband's ascession
872:husband's ascession
798:husband's ascession
505:husband's accession
193:Basina of Thuringia
132:, which along with
106:Merovingian dynasty
73:kings of the Franks
57:Queen of the Franks
4886:Eugénie de Montijo
4877:House of Bonaparte
4806:House of Bonaparte
4771:Margaret of Valois
4738:House of Lancaster
4727:Louise of Lorraine
4707:Eleanor of Austria
4682:Charlotte of Savoy
4672:Isabeau of Bavaria
4657:Blanche of Navarre
4593:Isabella of Aragon
4583:Blanche of Castile
4563:Adela of Champagne
4523:Constance of Arles
4518:Bertha of Burgundy
4484:Gerberga of Saxony
4038:Holy Roman Empress
3937:Gerberga of Saxony
3864:Eadgifu of England
3744:Liutgard of Saxony
3253:Gerold of Vinzgouw
1967:Nanthild the Saxon
440:unknown, after 526
118:Domain of Soissons
61:
4905:
4904:
4808:(1804–1814; 1815)
4791:Marie Leszczyńska
4751:Margaret of Anjou
4667:Joanna of Bourbon
4603:Joan I of Navarre
4538:Bertha of Holland
4528:Matilda of Frisia
4469:Eadgifu of Wessex
4449:Adelaide of Paris
4434:Judith of Bavaria
4169:Chevalier, Ulysse
4016:Louis V of France
4012:
4011:
3987:
3982:Adelaide of Anjou
3971:
3942:
3925:
3914:
3886:
3869:
3843:
3832:
3812:
3799:
3783:
3753:
3734:
3727:Adelaide of Paris
3706:
3689:
3651:
3642:
3616:
3609:Queen of Bavaria:
3595:
3581:
3478:
3477:
3433:
3421:
3412:Judith of Bavaria
3390:
3384:
3370:
3349:
3337:
3316:
3304:
3283:
3275:
3267:
3255:
3217:
3205:
3172:
3128:
3113:
3046:
3045:
2974:
2677:
2676:
2612:
2603:Gisela of Gascony
2559:
2558:
2534:
2227:
2226:
2202:
2165:
1880:
1879:
1827:
1768:
1767:
1653:
1596:
1595:
1571:
1493:
1408:
1407:
1392:
1343:
1256:
1255:
1243:
1220:
1127:
1025:
1024:
956:
897:
896:
860:
786:
754:
721:
669:
668:
561:
560:
445:
444:
437:
412:
385:
352:
268:
267:
243:
201:
16:(Redirected from
4950:
4858:House of Orléans
4830:House of Bourbon
4796:Marie Antoinette
4776:Marie de' Medici
4762:House of Bourbon
4702:Claude of France
4687:Anne of Brittany
4652:Joan of Burgundy
4598:Marie of Brabant
4578:Agnes of Merania
4399:Bertrada of Laon
4209:
4202:
4195:
4186:
4185:
4179:
4178:
4165:
4154:
4151:
3984:
3968:
3939:
3934:
3922:
3911:
3881:
3876:
3866:
3861:
3838:
3829:
3805:
3796:
3776:
3771:
3746:
3741:
3729:
3724:
3701:
3696:
3682:
3677:
3648:
3637:
3607:
3602:
3588:
3573:
3566:
3543:
3507:Louis the German
3499:Charles the Bald
3487:Treaty of Verdun
3443:19/23 April 843
3429:
3417:
3407:
3388:
3382:
3366:
3345:
3333:
3312:
3300:
3279:
3271:
3263:
3251:
3241:
3213:
3201:
3168:
3166:24 September 768
3131:24 September 768
3124:
3109:
3104:Bertrada of Laon
3099:
3061:
2970:
2802:
2788:
2785:
2780:
2777:
2762:
2722:
2684:
2610:Amand of Gascony
2608:
2566:
2530:
2358:
2342:
2339:
2334:
2331:
2326:
2323:
2310:
2272:
2234:
2198:
2161:
2086:
2006:
1987:
1984:
1979:
1976:
1963:
1925:
1887:
1863:
1860:
1823:
1813:
1775:
1649:
1641:
1603:
1567:
1488:
1415:
1388:
1339:
1263:
1241:
1216:
1208:
1145:
1123:
1115:
1070:
1032:
952:
942:
904:
856:
782:
750:
717:
676:
568:
452:
429:
408:
381:
348:
340:
275:
239:
231:
197:
189:
151:
99:Treaty of Verdun
31:Treaty of Verdun
21:
4958:
4957:
4953:
4952:
4951:
4949:
4948:
4947:
4928:Lists of queens
4908:
4907:
4906:
4901:
4890:
4871:
4852:
4824:
4800:
4781:Anne of Austria
4756:
4731:
4643:House of Valois
4637:
4513:Rozala of Italy
4493:
4384:
4375:
4236:
4235:
4216:
4213:
4183:
4182:
4166:
4157:
4152:
4137:
4132:
4095:
3985:
3969:
3954:
3952:
3950:
3948:
3946:
3940:
3935:
3923:
3912:
3900:
3896:
3892:
3884:
3882:
3877:
3867:
3862:
3849:
3841:
3839:
3830:
3818:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3797:
3781:
3779:
3777:
3772:
3759:
3751:
3749:
3747:
3742:
3732:
3730:
3725:
3712:
3704:
3702:
3699:Emma of Altdorf
3697:
3687:
3685:
3683:
3678:
3665:
3661:
3657:
3649:
3640:
3638:
3626:
3622:
3614:
3612:
3610:
3608:
3605:Emma of Altdorf
3603:
3593:
3591:
3589:
3579:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3567:
3549:Middle Francia
3541:
3522:Emma of Altdorf
3483:
3463:Became Consort
3439:husband's death
3437:
3428:
3386:
3380:
3344:
3319:10 October 794
3311:
3278:
3276:
3270:
3268:
3262:
3221:
3212:
3178:husband's death
3176:
3167:
3134:husband's death
3132:
3123:
3079:Became Consort
3059:
3054:
3033:husband deposed
3031:
3024:
2993:husband's death
2991:
2984:
2945:
2908:
2901:
2786:
2778:
2742:
2702:Became Consort
2682:
2631:husband's death
2629:
2622:
2584:Became Consort
2564:
2504:
2343:
2340:
2332:
2324:
2290:
2252:Became Consort
2232:
2175:
2112:30 January 680
2108:husband's death
2106:
1993:husband's death
1991:
1985:
1977:
1943:
1905:Became Consort
1885:
1872:husband's death
1870:
1861:
1793:Became Consort
1773:
1665:husband's death
1663:
1621:Became Consort
1601:
1581:
1433:Became Consort
1413:
1316:
1281:Became Consort
1261:
1169:8 December 597
1163:
1095:
1088:
1050:Became Consort
1030:
1017:husband's death
1015:
1008:
975:husband's death
973:
966:
922:Became Consort
902:
879:husband's death
877:
870:
840:husband's death
838:
796:
766:husband's death
764:
694:Became Consort
674:
654:Became Consort
620:husband's death
618:
586:Became Consort
566:
546:Became Consort
512:husband's death
510:
509:23 December 558
503:
502:27 November 511
470:Became Consort
450:
441:
428:
413:
396:
392:
363:
359:
326:
319:
293:Became Consort
273:
255:husband's death
253:
252:27 November 511
213:husband's death
211:
169:Became Consort
124:as well as the
110:
95:Frankish Empire
71:people. As all
42:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4956:
4946:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4903:
4902:
4895:
4892:
4891:
4889:
4888:
4882:
4880:
4873:
4872:
4870:
4869:
4863:
4861:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4850:
4843:
4835:
4833:
4826:
4825:
4823:
4822:
4817:
4811:
4809:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4767:
4765:
4758:
4757:
4755:
4754:
4746:
4744:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4692:Joan of France
4689:
4684:
4679:
4677:Marie of Anjou
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4648:
4646:
4639:
4638:
4636:
4635:
4633:Joan of Évreux
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4504:
4502:
4499:House of Capet
4495:
4494:
4492:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4479:Emma of France
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4395:
4393:
4377:
4376:
4374:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4247:
4245:
4238:
4237:
4234:
4233:
4228:
4222:
4221:
4218:
4217:
4212:
4211:
4204:
4197:
4189:
4181:
4180:
4155:
4134:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4127:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4094:
4091:
4010:
4009:
4004:
4001:
3998:
3994:
3993:
3988:
3978:
3977:
3972:
3962:
3961:
3956:
3943:
3927:
3926:
3920:Emma of France
3916:
3915:
3905:
3904:
3887:
3870:
3854:
3853:
3844:
3833:
3823:
3822:
3813:
3800:
3790:
3789:
3784:
3764:
3763:
3754:
3735:
3717:
3716:
3707:
3690:
3670:
3669:
3652:
3643:
3631:
3630:
3617:
3596:
3583:
3559:
3558:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3540:
3537:
3495:Middle Francia
3482:
3479:
3476:
3475:
3470:
3467:
3464:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3445:
3444:
3441:
3434:
3425:
3422:
3415:
3408:
3400:
3399:
3394:
3393:3 October 818
3391:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3364:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3350:
3341:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3321:
3320:
3317:
3308:
3305:
3298:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3284:
3259:
3256:
3249:
3242:
3234:
3233:
3228:
3225:
3218:
3209:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3183:
3180:
3175:4 December 771
3173:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3139:
3136:
3129:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3107:
3100:
3092:
3091:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3038:
3035:
3028:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3007:
3004:
3003:
2998:
2995:
2988:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2952:
2949:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2931:
2924:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2912:
2905:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2884:
2881:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2857:
2854:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2830:
2827:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2808:
2803:
2795:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2781:
2773:
2770:
2763:
2755:
2754:
2749:
2746:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2723:
2715:
2714:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2636:
2633:
2626:
2621:18 October 629
2619:
2616:
2613:
2606:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2528:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2500:
2498:
2493:
2490:
2489:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2351:
2350:
2347:
2335:
2327:
2319:
2316:
2311:
2303:
2302:
2297:
2294:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2273:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2219:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2196:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2182:
2179:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2159:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2113:
2110:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2079:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2007:
1999:
1998:
1995:
1990:19 January 639
1988:
1980:
1972:
1969:
1964:
1956:
1955:
1950:
1947:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1926:
1918:
1917:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1877:
1874:
1869:18 October 629
1867:
1864:
1856:
1853:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1821:
1814:
1806:
1805:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1670:
1667:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1647:
1642:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1588:
1585:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1565:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1486:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1386:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1337:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1320:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1214:
1209:
1201:
1200:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1167:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1146:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1121:
1116:
1108:
1107:
1102:
1099:
1092:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1071:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1012:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
989:
986:
985:
980:
977:
970:
963:
960:
957:
950:
943:
935:
934:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
914:
911:
908:
901:
898:
895:
894:
890:
889:
884:
881:
874:
867:
864:
861:
854:
849:
846:
845:
842:
835:
832:
829:
826:
820:
815:
812:
811:
806:
803:
800:
793:
790:
787:
780:
775:
772:
771:
768:
761:
758:
755:
748:
743:
740:
739:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
715:
710:
707:
706:
701:
698:
695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
680:
673:
670:
667:
666:
661:
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
640:
636:
635:
631:
630:
625:
622:
615:
612:
609:
607:
602:
599:
598:
593:
590:
587:
584:
581:
578:
575:
572:
565:
562:
559:
558:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
532:
528:
527:
523:
522:
517:
514:
507:
500:
497:
494:
491:
486:
483:
482:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
449:
446:
443:
442:
438:
425:
422:
419:
406:
401:
398:
397:
393:
389:
386:
379:
374:
371:
370:
369:13 August 586
367:
360:
356:
353:
346:
341:
333:
332:
327:
323:
320:
316:
314:
309:
306:
305:
300:
297:
294:
291:
288:
285:
282:
279:
272:
269:
266:
265:
260:
257:
250:
247:
244:
237:
232:
224:
223:
218:
215:
208:
205:
202:
195:
190:
182:
181:
176:
173:
170:
167:
164:
161:
158:
155:
109:
103:
65:queens consort
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4955:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4915:
4913:
4899:
4893:
4887:
4884:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4874:
4868:
4865:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4855:
4849:
4848:
4847:Marie-Thérèse
4844:
4842:
4841:
4837:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4827:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4803:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4759:
4753:
4752:
4748:
4747:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4739:
4734:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4640:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4496:
4490:
4489:Emma of Italy
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4387:
4382:
4378:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4239:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4219:
4210:
4205:
4203:
4198:
4196:
4191:
4190:
4187:
4176:
4175:
4170:
4164:
4162:
4160:
4150:
4148:
4146:
4144:
4142:
4140:
4135:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4090:
4089:
4087:
4083:
4079:
4075:
4071:
4067:
4063:
4059:
4055:
4051:
4047:
4043:
4042:Queen consort
4039:
4033:
4031:
4030:
4025:
4021:
4017:
4008:
3995:
3992:
3983:
3979:
3976:
3967:
3966:Emma of Italy
3963:
3960:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3921:
3917:
3910:
3906:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3891:
3880:
3875:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3852:
3848:
3837:
3828:
3824:
3821:
3817:
3804:
3795:
3791:
3788:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3762:
3758:
3745:
3740:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3715:
3711:
3700:
3695:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3668:
3664:
3660:
3656:
3647:
3636:
3632:
3629:
3625:
3621:
3606:
3601:
3587:
3582:
3571:
3565:
3560:
3557:
3552:East Francia
3546:West Francia
3544:
3536:
3534:
3530:
3529:
3524:
3523:
3518:
3517:
3512:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3488:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3462:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3440:
3432:
3420:
3414:
3413:
3406:
3401:
3398:
3387:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3355:
3348:
3336:
3330:
3329:
3322:
3315:
3303:
3297:
3296:
3289:
3286:30 April 783
3282:
3274:
3266:
3254:
3248:
3247:
3240:
3235:
3232:
3224:
3216:
3204:
3198:
3197:
3190:
3187:
3179:
3171:
3154:
3153:
3146:
3143:
3135:
3127:
3112:
3106:
3105:
3098:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3062:
3051:
3042:
3041:Childeric III
3034:
3027:
3011:
3005:
3002:
3001:Theuderic III
2994:
2987:
2973:
2967:
2966:
2959:
2956:
2948:
2935:
2930:
2929:
2922:
2919:
2911:
2904:
2888:
2882:
2861:
2855:
2834:
2828:
2807:
2801:
2796:
2769:
2768:
2761:
2756:
2753:
2745:
2729:
2728:
2721:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2671:
2649:
2643:
2640:
2632:
2625:
2611:
2604:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2553:
2550:
2549:Theuderic III
2533:
2527:
2521:
2518:
2503:
2497:
2491:
2488:
2461:
2458:
2438:
2432:
2411:Bertechildis
2407:
2382:
2357:
2352:
2346:
2315:
2309:
2304:
2301:
2293:
2277:
2271:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2235:
2221:
2218:
2217:Theuderic III
2201:
2195:
2189:
2186:
2178:
2164:
2158:
2152:
2149:
2126:
2120:
2117:
2109:
2096:
2091:
2085:
2080:
2059:Bertechildis
2055:
2030:
2005:
2000:
1994:
1968:
1962:
1957:
1954:
1946:
1930:
1924:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1873:
1852:
1851:
1844:
1841:
1826:
1820:
1819:
1812:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1762:
1741:
1735:
1732:
1731:Theudebert II
1715:
1709:
1706:
1705:Childebert II
1683:
1677:
1674:
1666:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1592:
1584:
1570:
1564:
1558:
1555:
1554:Childebert II
1532:
1526:
1511:
1505:
1491:
1485:
1479:
1476:
1453:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1391:
1385:
1379:
1364:
1358:
1342:
1341:a wool-carder
1336:
1330:
1327:
1319:
1301:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1238:
1232:
1219:
1213:
1207:
1202:
1199:
1172:
1166:
1162:September 584
1150:
1144:
1139:
1126:
1120:
1114:
1109:
1106:
1098:
1091:
1075:
1069:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1018:
1011:
995:
994:
987:
984:
976:
969:
955:
949:
948:
941:
936:
933:
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
912:
909:
906:
905:
891:
888:
880:
873:
859:
853:
847:
841:
824:
819:
813:
810:
799:
785:
779:
773:
767:
753:
747:
741:
738:
720:
714:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
681:
678:
677:
665:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
637:
632:
629:
621:
606:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
569:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
536:
533:
530:
529:
524:
521:
513:
506:
490:
484:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
466:
463:
460:
457:
454:
453:
436:
434:
417:
411:
405:
399:
384:
378:
372:
366:
351:
345:
339:
334:
331:
313:
307:
304:
301:
298:
295:
292:
289:
286:
283:
280:
277:
276:
264:
256:
242:
236:
230:
225:
222:
214:
200:
194:
188:
183:
180:
177:
174:
171:
168:
165:
162:
159:
156:
153:
152:
149:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
107:
102:
100:
96:
91:
89:
85:
80:
78:
74:
70:
66:
58:
54:
50:
46:
40:
36:
32:
27:
19:
4897:
4845:
4838:
4820:Marie Louise
4749:
4741:
4736:
4533:Anne of Kiev
4381:Carolingians
4356:Bertechildis
4242:Merovingians
4173:
4035:
4034:
4027:
4023:
4013:
3568:
3532:
3526:
3520:
3514:
3511:East Francia
3503:West Francia
3484:
3438:
3430:
3410:
3381:
3359:
3346:
3326:
3313:
3293:
3280:
3272:
3264:
3244:
3222:
3214:
3194:
3177:
3169:
3150:
3138:12 July 783
3133:
3125:
3122:November 751
3102:
3032:
3025:
3009:
2992:
2985:
2963:
2955:Childeric II
2946:
2926:
2918:Chlothar III
2909:
2902:
2886:
2860:Bertechildis
2859:
2832:
2805:
2765:
2743:
2725:
2639:Charibert II
2630:
2623:
2517:Childeric II
2487:Chlothar III
2457:Sigebert III
2386:Wulfefundis
2361:Ragintrudis
2344:
2291:
2185:Childeric II
2176:
2148:Chlothar III
2107:
2094:
2034:Wulfefundis
2009:Ragintrudis
1992:
1944:
1871:
1848:
1816:
1740:Théoudehilde
1664:
1662:December 575
1591:Theuderic II
1582:
1389:
1340:
1317:
1164:
1096:
1089:
1016:
1009:
991:
974:
967:
945:
878:
871:
839:
809:Theudebert I
797:
765:
619:
520:Childebert I
511:
504:
430:
364:
254:
212:
111:
92:
81:
62:
56:
26:
18:Bertechildis
4879:(1852–1870)
4860:(1830–1848)
4764:(1589–1792)
4742:(1422–1453)
4717:Mary Stuart
4645:(1328–1589)
4371:Chrothildis
4351:Wulfefundis
4346:Ragintrudis
4301:Austregilde
4296:Theudechild
4078:Lotharingia
3890:Charles III
3847:Charles III
3787:Charles III
3436:20 June 840
3352:4 June 800
3223:repuditated
2997:3 June 699
2965:Chrothildis
2833:Wulfefundis
2806:Ragintrudis
2628:8 April 632
2545:3 June 699
2526:Chrothildis
2213:3 June 699
2194:Chrothildis
2099:626 or 627
1840:Chlothar II
1510:Austregilde
1384:Theudechild
1376:before 567
1326:Charibert I
1198:Chlothar II
1176:Haldetrude
1105:Chilperic I
823:Gallo-Roman
757:495/96/504
737:Theuderic I
617:21 June 524
614:514 or 521
221:Childeric I
88:concubinage
51:, Queen of
4912:Categories
4697:Mary Tudor
4501:(987–1328)
4386:Robertians
4336:Gomentrude
4311:Galswintha
4256:Ultragotha
4130:References
3710:Charles II
3663:Lothair II
3655:Charles II
3620:Charles II
3186:Carloman I
2787: 629
2779: 610
2752:Dagobert I
2748:after 630
2727:Gomentrude
2341: 629
2333: 629
2325: 610
2300:Dagobert I
2296:after 630
2276:Gomentrude
1986: 629
1978: 610
1953:Dagobert I
1949:after 630
1929:Gomentrude
1862: 590
1673:Sigebert I
1583:repudiated
1563:Ermenberga
1484:Marcatrude
1398:after 561
1370:after 561
1349:after 561
1318:repudiated
1119:Galswintha
1097:repudiated
983:Chlothar I
887:Theodobald
489:Ultrogotha
365:repudiated
330:Chlothar I
322:after 523
318:around 495
114:Roman Gaul
4464:Frederuna
4454:Richardis
4414:Hildegard
4392:(751–987)
4366:Bilichild
4316:Fredegund
4291:Marcovefa
4286:Merofleda
4281:Ingoberga
4244:(509–751)
4086:Alamannia
4064:, Paris,
4050:Aquitaine
4020:Capetians
3827:Frederuna
3761:Louis III
3646:Teutberga
3624:Lothair I
3491:Lothair I
3460:Marriage
3246:Hildegard
3231:Charles I
3076:Marriage
3052:(751–987)
2972:Ansegisel
2928:Bilichild
2699:Marriage
2581:Marriage
2532:Ansegisel
2496:Bilichild
2465:Amatilda
2249:Marriage
2200:Ansegisel
2157:Bilichild
2116:Clovis II
1902:Marriage
1790:Marriage
1714:Bilichild
1645:Brunhilda
1618:Marriage
1452:Vénérande
1430:Marriage
1390:a cowherd
1363:Marcovefa
1335:Merofleda
1300:Ingoberga
1278:Marriage
1149:Fredegund
1047:Marriage
919:Marriage
691:Marriage
651:Marriage
628:Chlodomer
583:Marriage
543:Marriage
467:Marriage
362:after 531
290:Marriage
166:Marriage
108:(450–751)
4424:Luitgard
4419:Fastrada
4404:Gerberga
4390:Bosonids
4341:Nanthild
4331:Sichilde
4326:Bertrude
4306:Audovera
4266:Radegund
4261:Guntheuc
4251:Clotilde
4171:(1905).
4093:See also
4074:Soissons
4070:Provence
4058:Burgundy
3959:Louis IV
3894:Robert I
3851:Conrad I
3757:Louis II
3714:Louis II
3667:Louis II
3659:Louis II
3628:Louis II
3489:in 843.
3448:Picture
3152:Gerberga
3064:Picture
2887:Amatilda
2767:Nanthild
2744:répudiée
2687:Picture
2648:Fulberte
2569:Picture
2314:Nanthild
2292:répudiée
2237:Picture
2125:Amatilda
2090:Balthild
1945:répudiée
1890:Picture
1876:ap. 627
1850:Sichilde
1836:618/619
1818:Bertrude
1778:Picture
1682:Faileube
1606:Picture
1531:Faileube
1456:a slave
1418:Picture
1266:Picture
1237:Sichilde
1229:618/619
1212:Bertrude
1194:604/629
1182:575/594
1153:539-553
1084:549-558
1074:Audovera
1035:Picture
993:Chunsina
907:Picture
852:Waldrada
825:descent
818:Deuteria
778:Wisigard
679:Picture
639:Picture
605:Guntheuc
571:Picture
531:Picture
455:Picture
424:555/559
421:521-542
416:Lethings
404:Waldrada
388:490-510
355:486-516
312:Guntheuc
278:Picture
263:Clovis I
154:Picture
134:Soissons
122:Syagrius
101:in 843.
84:polygamy
69:Frankish
53:Louis IX
4898:italics
4276:Aregund
4066:Bavaria
4062:Orléans
3991:Louis V
3975:Lothair
3902:Henry I
3898:Rudolph
3879:Matilda
3733:877–879
3615:843–876
3611:817–843
3580:843–869
3576:842–855
3454:Father
3397:Louis I
3142:Pepin I
3116:710/27
3070:Father
2693:Father
2575:Father
2243:Father
1896:Father
1784:Father
1612:Father
1475:Guntram
1424:Father
1272:Father
1041:Father
947:Aregund
913:Father
685:Father
645:Father
577:Father
537:Father
461:Father
391:526/550
358:525/545
325:524/540
284:Father
160:Father
146:Orléans
97:in the
77:regents
67:of the
4271:Ingund
4084:, and
4082:Swabia
4054:Saxony
4007:Spouse
3820:Arnulf
3556:Spouse
3473:Spouse
3469:Death
3457:Birth
3376:794/5
3089:Spouse
3085:Death
3073:Birth
3010:Gisela
2712:Spouse
2708:Death
2696:Birth
2594:Spouse
2590:Death
2578:Birth
2262:Spouse
2258:Death
2246:Birth
1915:Spouse
1911:Death
1899:Birth
1833:?613?
1803:Spouse
1799:Death
1787:Birth
1631:Spouse
1627:Death
1615:Birth
1490:Magnar
1443:Spouse
1439:Death
1427:Birth
1291:Spouse
1287:Death
1275:Birth
1249:?618?
1226:?613?
1060:Spouse
1056:Death
1044:Birth
932:Spouse
928:Death
916:Birth
760:516/7
704:Spouse
700:Death
688:Birth
664:Spouse
660:Death
648:Birth
596:Spouse
592:Death
580:Birth
556:Spouse
552:Death
540:Birth
480:Spouse
476:Death
464:Birth
427:555/61
377:Ingund
303:Spouse
299:Death
287:Birth
179:Spouse
175:Death
163:Birth
144:, and
4046:Italy
3451:Name
3277:781
3269:774
3067:Name
2813:610?
2690:Name
2572:Name
2367:610?
2240:Name
2015:610?
1893:Name
1781:Name
1656:543?
1609:Name
1502:565?
1421:Name
1306:519?
1269:Name
1081:525?
1038:Name
910:Name
682:Name
642:Name
574:Name
534:Name
458:Name
281:Name
157:Name
138:Reims
130:Paris
4388:and
3424:805
3373:778
3340:776
3307:765
3258:758
3119:740
3037:755
3017:715
2980:675
2977:650
2951:675
2941:668
2938:654
2793:642
2738:628
2735:598
2540:675
2537:650
2513:675
2510:668
2507:654
2447:647
2349:642
2286:628
2283:598
2208:675
2205:650
2181:675
2171:668
2168:654
2102:649
1997:642
1939:628
1936:598
1866:618
1830:582
1727:610
1724:608
1669:613
1659:567
1577:606
1523:580
1520:565
1517:548
1404:567
1322:589
1252:627
1246:590
1223:582
1159:568
1136:568
1133:567
1130:540
1094:~567
1014:561?
1007:558?
979:573
972:561
959:515
883:572
876:555?
869:548?
863:531
770:554
733:521
727:511
724:488
624:532
611:495
516:566
496:497
259:545
249:493
246:475
217:491
204:438
142:Metz
86:and
37:and
4044:of
3816:Odo
3803:Ota
3427:819
3385:817
3379:813
3343:794
3310:784
3261:771
3220:771
3211:770
3030:751
3023:743
2990:690
2983:679
2944:673
2907:662
2900:661
2741:629
2289:629
2174:673
1942:629
1580:607
1087:561
965:558
837:548
795:534
763:534
210:481
79:).
4914::
4158:^
4138:^
4080:,
4076:,
4072:,
4068:,
4060:,
4056:,
4052:,
4048:,
4040:,
4032:.
3227:?
3208:?
3182:?
3163:?
3160:?
3157:?
3020:?
3014:?
2914:?
2897:?
2894:?
2891:?
2879:?
2876:?
2873:?
2870:?
2867:?
2864:?
2852:?
2849:?
2846:?
2843:?
2840:?
2837:?
2825:?
2822:?
2819:?
2816:?
2810:?
2784:c.
2776:c.
2772:?
2732:?
2668:?
2665:?
2662:?
2659:?
2656:?
2653:?
2650:?
2635:?
2618:?
2615:?
2605:?
2483:?
2480:?
2477:?
2474:?
2471:?
2468:?
2453:?
2450:?
2444:?
2441:?
2429:?
2426:?
2423:?
2420:?
2417:?
2414:?
2404:?
2401:?
2398:?
2395:?
2392:?
2389:?
2379:?
2376:?
2373:?
2370:?
2364:?
2338:c.
2330:c.
2322:c.
2318:?
2280:?
2144:?
2141:?
2138:?
2135:?
2132:?
2129:?
2077:?
2074:?
2071:?
2068:?
2065:?
2062:?
2052:?
2049:?
2046:?
2043:?
2040:?
2037:?
2027:?
2024:?
2021:?
2018:?
2012:?
1983:c.
1975:c.
1971:?
1933:?
1859:c.
1855:?
1759:?
1756:?
1753:?
1750:?
1747:?
1744:?
1721:?
1718:?
1701:?
1698:?
1695:?
1692:?
1689:?
1686:?
1587:?
1574:?
1550:?
1547:?
1544:?
1541:?
1538:?
1535:?
1514:?
1499:?
1496:?
1471:?
1468:?
1465:?
1462:?
1459:?
1401:?
1395:?
1373:?
1367:?
1355:?
1352:?
1346:?
1312:?
1309:?
1191:?
1188:?
1185:?
1179:?
1156:?
1078:?
1021:?
1004:?
1001:?
998:?
962:?
866:?
844:?
834:?
831:?
828:?
805:?
802:?
792:?
789:?
730:?
499:?
493:?
418:)
207:?
140:,
136:,
4900:.
4383:,
4208:e
4201:t
4194:v
1315:?
414:(
59:.
41:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
