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Berner Haselnusslebkuchen

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29: 357: 160: 413: 106: 401: 206:. The addition of water or flour is not necessary, as the oil in the hazelnuts helps the mass stick together. The grinding of the hazelnuts requires extensive experience: if ground too hard, the hazelnut oils will liquefy and evaporate during baking, making the 249:
are then allowed to dry for a few hours, during which the crystallizing sugar forms a faint crust on the dough's surface. Afterwards, they are baked at 200 °C (392 °F) for 10 to 15 minutes. A well-made
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s expensive ingredients such as hazelnuts and sugar indicate that it was always a gift article and a holiday sweet; up until the later 19th century, sugar was largely unaffordable for the Bernese working class.
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Guggenbühl, Helen, Schweizer Küchenspezialitäten. Ausgewählte Rezepte aus allen Kantonen, Schweizer-Spiegel-Verlag, Zürich, 1929.
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form, with the larger rectangular forms coming into use only in the second half of the 20th century. The now-common name of
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The hazelnut mass is rolled out into a spread of dough 12 millimeters (0.47 in) thick. The baker may then cut out
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Krauss, Irene, Chronik bildschöner Backwerke, Hugo Matthaes Druckerei und Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, Stuttgart, 1999.
384: 341: 278:, a cookbook by Lina Rytz. During the 19th and early 20th century, Bernese cookbooks record numerous recipes for 337: 453: 391: 458: 438: 443: 374:
Währen, Max, Hans Luginbühl, Bruno Heilinger et al., Lebkuchen einst und jetzt, Luzern, 1964.
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Hansen, Hans Jürgen, Kunstgeschichte des Backwerks, Gerhard Stalling Verlag, Oldenburg, 1968.
147: 28: 8: 417: 433: 223:-sized rectangular pieces and press them into a form traditionally depicting a bear, 356: 224: 314:, where tourists provide for a steady demand, they can be bought all year round. 307: 427: 232: 199: 89: 259: 159: 405: 254:
should be crunchy on the outside, but remain soft and moist within. The
236: 138: 49: 274:, although still containing some flour, is first described in the 1835 286:, indicating that the sweet was initially only produced in the small 203: 129: 124: 93: 39: 241: 212: 195: 183: 179: 142: 85: 69: 239:, or she may cut the dough into small rectangular pieces called 220: 187: 105: 73: 191: 81: 77: 400: 311: 134: 59: 333: 331: 329: 327: 389: 324: 425: 154: 306:continue to be made by bakers in the entire 360:Haselnussleckerli as sold in Bernese stores 355: 294:is first used in a 1946 baker's manual. 158: 145:, they are not to be confused with the 426: 265: 110:Media: Berner Haselnusslebkuchen 258:may then be decorated further with 13: 14: 470: 182:-like mass of roasted and ground 449:Culinary Heritage of Switzerland 411: 399: 385:Culinary Heritage of Switzerland 342:Culinary Heritage of Switzerland 310:during December. In the city of 104: 27: 351: 1: 317: 200:candied lemon and orange peel 190:, as well as a little sugar, 166:, the smaller variant of the 151:, another Bernese specialty. 90:candied lemon and orange peel 186:and about one eighth ground 7: 378: 16:Swiss gingerbread specialty 10: 475: 235:in the shape of a bear or 155:Composition and production 338:Berner Haselnusslebkuchen 176:Berner Haselnusslebkuchen 121:Berner Haselnusslebkuchen 99: 65: 55: 45: 35: 26: 21:Berner Haselnusslebkuchen 20: 262:, hazelnuts or almonds. 270:A sweet similar to the 361: 225:Bern's heraldic animal 171: 359: 276:Neues Berner Kochbuch 162: 148:Berner Honiglebkuchen 231:). She may also use 454:Swiss confectionery 202:, held together by 141:. Made from ground 23: 362: 304:Haselnusslebkuchen 292:Haselnusslebkuchen 272:Haselnusslebkuchen 252:Haselnusslebkuchen 172: 168:Haselnusslebkuchen 19: 280:Haselnussleckerli 266:History and usage 164:Haselnussleckerli 118: 117: 466: 416: 415: 414: 404: 403: 395: 345: 335: 123:are traditional 108: 66:Main ingredients 31: 24: 22: 18: 474: 473: 469: 468: 467: 465: 464: 463: 459:Hazelnut dishes 439:Cuisine of Bern 424: 423: 422: 412: 410: 398: 390: 381: 354: 349: 348: 336: 325: 320: 268: 157: 114: 56:Region or state 46:Place of origin 17: 12: 11: 5: 472: 462: 461: 456: 451: 446: 444:Christmas food 441: 436: 421: 420: 408: 388: 387: 380: 377: 376: 375: 372: 369: 366: 353: 350: 347: 346: 340:in the online 322: 321: 319: 316: 308:canton of Bern 284:Bernerläckerli 267: 264: 233:cookie cutters 229:pictured above 178:are made of a 156: 153: 116: 115: 113: 112: 100: 97: 96: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 47: 43: 42: 37: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 471: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 431: 429: 419: 409: 407: 402: 397: 396: 393: 386: 383: 382: 373: 370: 367: 364: 363: 358: 343: 339: 334: 332: 330: 328: 323: 315: 313: 309: 305: 300: 295: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 263: 261: 257: 253: 248: 244: 243: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 217: 215: 214: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 169: 165: 161: 152: 150: 149: 144: 140: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 111: 107: 102: 101: 98: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 68: 64: 61: 58: 54: 51: 48: 44: 41: 38: 34: 30: 25: 352:Bibliography 303: 298: 296: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 269: 255: 251: 246: 240: 228: 218: 211: 210:hard like a 207: 175: 173: 167: 163: 146: 128: 120: 119: 418:Switzerland 237:Santa Claus 139:Switzerland 50:Switzerland 428:Categories 318:References 299:Lebkuchen' 94:egg whites 344:database. 256:Lebkuchen 247:Lebkuchen 208:Lebkuchen 204:egg white 184:hazelnuts 143:hazelnuts 130:Lebkuchen 125:Christmas 70:Hazelnuts 40:Lebkuchen 434:Biscuits 379:See also 288:Leckerli 242:Leckerli 213:zwieback 196:cinnamon 180:marzipan 86:cinnamon 392:Portals 245:. The 188:almonds 133:) from 127:cakes ( 74:almonds 221:DIN A5 103:  260:icing 192:honey 82:honey 78:sugar 406:Food 312:Bern 297:The 174:The 135:Bern 60:Bern 36:Type 282:or 430:: 326:^ 216:. 198:, 194:, 137:, 92:, 88:, 84:, 80:, 76:, 72:, 394:: 227:( 170:.

Index


Lebkuchen
Switzerland
Bern
Hazelnuts
almonds
sugar
honey
cinnamon
candied lemon and orange peel
egg whites

Media: Berner Haselnusslebkuchen
Christmas
Lebkuchen
Bern
Switzerland
hazelnuts
Berner Honiglebkuchen

marzipan
hazelnuts
almonds
honey
cinnamon
candied lemon and orange peel
egg white
zwieback
DIN A5
Bern's heraldic animal

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