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from seventh through twelfth grades. Students in
Bernardston attend the Bernardston Elementary School from pre-kindergarten through sixth grade. The Full Circle School, a naturalistic-based school for students preschool to sixth grade, is located in the town on Parmenter Road. There are also private,
477:
In 1746 an attack was made on this fort by a large force of
Indians, and, although there were in the fort only two men besides Maj. Burke, the Indians were beaten off with the loss of two of their number. At about the same time a band of Indians attempted to destroy Deacon Ebenezer Sheldon's house on
473:
At his own expense, Burke built a stockade fort that stood "six rods on each side" (6 rods being about 100 feet). The stockade walls stood 12 feet high behind which the inhabitants in the vicinity repaired every night during the periods of Indian troubles. The fort contained eight homes, protecting
464:
The petition was granted and the proprietors of the new township began recruiting 60 families to settle in the town. John Burke, Samuel
Connable, Lieut. Ebenezer Sheldon, and Deacon Sheldon built the first four houses, in 1738. They were of hewn logs, with port-holes in the walls for defense against
459:
A petition of Samuel Hunt, of
Billerica, for himself and other survivors of the officers and soldiers that belonged to the company of Capt. Turner, and the representatives of them that are dead, shewing that the said company in 1676 engaged the Indian enemy at a place above Deerfield, and destroyed
1055:
Bernardston is a member of the
Pioneer Valley Regional School District, which includes several northern border towns to the east. The district is essentially operated in two portions; the towns each have their own semi-independent elementary schools, with students attending Pioneer Valley Regional
964:
In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.9% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 26.9% from 25 to 44, 28.1% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over,
960:
living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.8% were non-families. Of all households, 22.1% were made up of individuals, and 10.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 2.95.
928:
of 2000, there were 2,155 people, 848 households, and 603 families residing in the town. By population, Bernardston ranked seventh of the twenty-six cities and towns in
Franklin County, and 287th of the 351 cities and towns in Massachusetts. The population density was 92.0 inhabitants per square
1000:
and an administrative assistant. Bernardston has its own police, fire and public works departments, as well as a post office and the
Cushman Library, which is connected to the regional library network. The nearest hospital, Franklin Medical Center, is located in Greenfield, as are most of the
1012:, the town is in the Hampshire, Franklin and Worcester district, represented by Jo Comerford, which includes most of eastern Franklin County and much of eastern Hampshire County. The town is patrolled by the Second (Shelburne Falls) Station of Troop "B" of the
602:. The town also lies along the north-south portion of the Springfield Terminal railway, which roughly follows the path of Route 10. The nearest regional bus service is in Greenfield, with the nearest general aviation airport in
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Huckle Hill, but were routed by his father Lieut. Ebenezer
Sheldon, who appeared on the scene with aid just in time. Lieut. Sheldon was famous as an Indian-fighter, and was known far and near as the "Old Indian-Hunter".
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mile (35.5/km), which ranked ninth in the county and 289th in the
Commonwealth. There were 879 housing units at an average density of 37.5 per square mile (14.5/km). The racial makeup of the town was 99.03%
1427:. Bureau of the Census. Number of Inhabitants, by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions. Pages 21-5 through 21-7. Massachusetts Table 2. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1920, 1910, and 1920
580:
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594:, both of which pass from Greenfield through town towards the Vermont state line. Bernardston is the northernmost town along both I-91 and U.S. 5 in Massachusetts, which then both cross into Vermont.
90:
575:. Several mountains, including Wildcat Mountain, West Mountain, Bald Mountain, East Mountain and Pond Mountain, dot the landscape, on either side of the Fall River, a tributary of the nearby
968:
The median income for a household in the town was $ 45,259, and the median income for a family was $ 53,125. Males had a median income of $ 35,071 versus $ 22,377 for females. The
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as part of the Second
Berkshire district, represented by Paul Mark, which covers central Berkshire County, as well as portions of Hampshire and Franklin Counties. In the
1452:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. Pages 179 through 182. Massachusetts Table 5. Population of States and Territories by Minor Civil Divisions: 1880 and 1890
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504:
For much of the town's history, Bernardston has been an agricultural community, producing rye, corn, cider, and was one of the first communities to produce
104:
1901:
508:. The town also has the unusual distinction of having once sent the largest animal ever to the New York meat markets, a 2,473-pound (1,122 kg)
1402:. Bureau of the Census. 1952. Section 6, Pages 21-10 and 21-11, Massachusetts Table 6. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1930 to 1950
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1502:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1864. Pages 220 through 226. State of Massachusetts Table No. 3. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c
460:
above three hundred of them, and, therefore, praying that this court would grant them a tract of land above Deerfield suitable to make a township.
1477:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1872. Pages 217 through 220. Table IX. Population of Minor Civil Divisions, &c. Massachusetts
52:
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1132:(1861–1944), Wyoming Territory cattle rancher, politician, Governor of Wyoming 1905–1911, 2018 inductee of the Wyoming Cowboy Hall of Fame
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67:
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524:, the town has a total area of 23.4 square miles (61 km), all land. Bernardston lies along the northern state line, south of
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501:, who was royal governor at the time of incorporation. In early maps of Massachusetts, Bernardston is shown as 'Bernard's Town'.
319:
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In 1747, Eliakim Sheldon, son of Lieut. Ebenezer Sheldon, was shot by the Indians while he was walking near his father's house.
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1005:
1352:. US Census Bureau. December 1990. Table 76: General Characteristics of Persons, Households, and Families: 1990. 1990 CP-1-23
598:
leaves its concurrency with Route 5 in the southern part of town, before passing eastward towards the Connecticut River and
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parochial and charter schools in Greenfield and other nearby communities, with the most prominent private schools being
1154:
1968:
1951:
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to the west. The town center lies 7 miles (11 km) north-northeast of Greenfield, 43 miles (69 km) north of
158:
448:
was an early settler of the town, his father was one of the veterans granted land in Falls Fight, as was the son of
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1527:. Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1854. Pages 338 through 393. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c
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There were 848 households, out of which 31.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.4% were
2008:
1963:
1941:
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1377:. US Census Bureau. December 1981. Table 4. Populations of County Subdivisions: 1960 to 1980. PC80-1-A23
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942:
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being separated from it in 1784 (it was not incorporated until 1809, however). Bernardston is named for
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493:. Bernardston separated from Colrain and was officially incorporated in 1762, with the town of
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for the town was $ 20,959. About 2.8% of families and 4.4% of the population were below the
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the settlement during Indian attacks beginning in 1745 and later the French and Indian War.
2015:
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436:, was a frontier settlement created by and for the families of soldiers who had fought in
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1126:, musician and member of Deep Wound, Dinosaur Jr, Sebadoh, Folk Implosion, and Sentidoh
997:
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U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Bernardston, Massachusetts
1346:
993:
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In November 1734, the following was presented to the General Court of Massachusetts:
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579:. Several other brooks flow through town as well. To the northeast, portions of the
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1347:"1990 Census of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts"
1325:"Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1. Population Estimates"
1205:"Census - Geography Profile: Bernardston town, Franklin County, Massachusetts"
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1644:"Best Postcard Printing Tampa, FL | Custom Postcard Printer Near Me"
976:, including 3.0% of those under age 18 and 6.6% of those age 65 or over.
619:
505:
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1983:
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146:
1372:"1980 Census of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts"
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station is in Greenfield, and the nearest national air service is at
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1311:
American FactFinder, All County Subdivisions within Massachusetts
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1230:"Bernardston, Massachusetts -- 1879 History -- Early Settlement"
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57:
The former Powers Institute, now the town's Historical Society
1283:
History of the Connecticut Valley in Massachusetts, Volume II
1317:
370:
1035:
since 2012. Massachusetts is currently represented in the
1571:
1295:
Town of Bernardston - Franklin County Chamber of Commerce
1096:, are located southeast in the Northampton–Amherst area.
1088:. The nearest private colleges, including members of the
1080:, is located in Greenfield. The nearest state college is
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On the national level, Bernardston is represented in the
509:
1162:, which is on the National Register of Historic Places
1004:
On the state level, Bernardston is represented in the
382:
373:
1630:
Who Was Who in America, Historical Volume, 1607-1896
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379:
367:
1307:"Total Population (P1), 2010 Census Summary File 1"
444:, a major engagement under Captain Turner in 1676.
364:
1596:List of Massachusetts Legislators by City and Town
1622:
583:pass into the town, mostly around Pond Mountain.
408:, United States. The population was 2,102 at the
2030:
560:, and 89 miles (143 km) west-northwest of
489:Bernardston was originally part of the town of
432:Bernardston, Massachusetts, initially known as
1681:
2049:Springfield metropolitan area, Massachusetts
1547:"City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022"
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95:Location in Franklin County in Massachusetts
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1160:Bernardston Congregational Unitarian Church
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1084:, and the nearest state university is the
1025:Massachusetts's 1st congressional district
953:of any race were 0.46% of the population.
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581:Satan's Kingdom Wildlife Management Area
2039:Towns in Franklin County, Massachusetts
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14:
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1021:United States House of Representatives
1006:Massachusetts House of Representatives
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1669:
1661:Town of Bernardston official website
1313:. United States Census Bureau. 2010.
996:form of government, and is led by a
945:, and 0.65% from two or more races.
512:nicknamed "Constitution" or "Hero".
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29:Town in Massachusetts, United States
1564:
1183:
1086:University of Massachusetts Amherst
586:Bernardston lies along the path of
217:23.4 sq mi (60.6 km)
209:23.4 sq mi (60.6 km)
24:
1749:
1696:Municipalities and communities of
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25:
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225:0.0 sq mi (0.0 km)
1144:, professional basketball player
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1607:Station B-2, SP Shelburne Falls
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1472:"1870 Census of the Population"
1447:"1890 Census of the Population"
1076:The nearest community college,
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1699:Franklin County, Massachusetts
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1222:
1063:Northfield Mount Hermon School
1027:, and has been represented by
13:
1:
1327:. United States Census Bureau
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1138:(1832–1918), woman suffragist
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612:Bradley International Airport
417:Metropolitan Statistical Area
1078:Greenfield Community College
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916:Population Estimates Program
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7:
1576:United States Census Bureau
1551:United States Census Bureau
1422:"1920 Census of Population"
1397:"1950 Census of Population"
1209:United States Census Bureau
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522:United States Census Bureau
10:
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1632:. Marquis Who's Who. 1967.
1014:Massachusetts State Police
532:. The town is bordered by
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414:Springfield, Massachusetts
36:Bernardston, Massachusetts
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1110:United States Congressman
1071:Stoneleigh-Burnham School
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1256:"Turners Falls Massacre"
992:Bernardston employs the
567:Bernardston lies in the
499:Governor Francis Bernard
442:Battle of Turner's Falls
233:374 ft (114 m)
1082:Westfield State College
1001:nearest state offices.
965:there were 92.1 males.
2044:Towns in Massachusetts
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989:
596:Massachusetts Route 10
552:to the southwest, and
462:
440:, specifically in the
1753:
1572:"U.S. Census website"
1136:Jean Brooks Greenleaf
988:Bernardston Town Hall
987:
631:Historical population
571:, on the edge of the
457:
277: • Summer (
254:90/sq mi (35/km)
120:42.67083°N 72.55000°W
2017:United States portal
2010:Massachusetts portal
1106:Samuel Clesson Allen
1037:United States Senate
1010:Massachusetts Senate
912:United States census
434:Falls Fight Township
428:Falls Fight Township
412:. It is part of the
251: • Density
1236:on November 6, 2012
632:
125:42.67083; -72.55000
116: /
1755:
1262:on October 4, 2006
998:board of selectmen
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243: • Total
222: • Water
206: • Total
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1281:Louis H. Everts,
1118:Congregationalist
994:open town meeting
970:per capita income
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577:Connecticut River
520:According to the
485:Bernardston named
438:King Phillips War
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345:townofbernardston
214: • Land
195:Open town meeting
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231:
227:
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223:
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211:
210:
207:
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198:
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179:
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174:
171:
167:
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161:
155:
154:
149:
143:
142:
139:
133:
132:
98:
97:
94:
86:
85:
82:
78:
77:
71:
65:
64:
63:
60:
59:
56:
48:
47:
42:
39:
38:
35:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2061:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2019:
2014:
2012:
2007:
2006:
2003:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1981:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1964:Lake Pleasant
1962:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1949:
1943:
1942:Turners Falls
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1917:Millers Falls
1915:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1899:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
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1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
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1840:
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1835:
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1813:
1810:
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1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
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1767:
1765:
1759:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1736:
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1728:
1724:
1723:
1716:
1709:
1704:United States
1701:
1691:
1686:
1684:
1679:
1677:
1672:
1671:
1668:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1645:
1639:
1631:
1625:
1619:
1614:
1608:
1603:
1597:
1592:
1577:
1573:
1567:
1552:
1548:
1542:
1523:
1522:"1850 Census"
1517:
1498:
1497:"1860 Census"
1492:
1473:
1467:
1448:
1442:
1423:
1417:
1398:
1392:
1373:
1367:
1348:
1342:
1326:
1320:
1312:
1308:
1302:
1296:
1291:
1284:
1278:
1266:September 19,
1261:
1257:
1251:
1235:
1231:
1225:
1210:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1189:
1187:
1182:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
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1153:
1152:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1114:Massachusetts
1111:
1108:(1772–1842),
1107:
1104:
1103:
1097:
1095:
1094:Seven Sisters
1091:
1090:Five Colleges
1087:
1083:
1079:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1041:Edward Markey
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1002:
999:
995:
986:
977:
975:
971:
966:
962:
959:
954:
952:
948:
944:
941:, 0.19% from
940:
936:
932:
927:
917:
913:
907:
903:
900:
897:
896:
892:
889:
887:
884:
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866:
863:
861:
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848:
845:
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840:
837:
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832:
831:
827:
824:
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819:
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796:
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772:
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749:
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723:
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697:
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663:
662:
658:
655:
653:
650:
649:
643:
638:
635:
634:
623:
621:
617:
616:Windsor Locks
613:
609:
605:
601:
600:New Hampshire
597:
593:
589:
588:Interstate 91
584:
582:
578:
574:
570:
565:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
544:to the east,
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
513:
511:
507:
502:
500:
496:
492:
482:
479:
475:
466:
465:the Indians.
461:
456:
453:
451:
450:Hope Atherton
447:
443:
439:
435:
420:
418:
415:
411:
407:
406:Massachusetts
403:
399:
393:
357:
348:
342:
338:
334:
331:
327:
323:
321:
317:
314:
311:
309:
305:
299:
295:
291:
287:
284:
280:
274:
270:
266:
263:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
199:
196:
193:
189:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
165:
162:
160:
156:
153:
152:Massachusetts
150:
148:
144:
141:United States
140:
138:
134:
129:
101:Coordinates:
99:
92:
87:
79:
69:
61:
54:
49:
45:
40:
33:
27:
19:
1927:Orange (CDP)
1776:
1718:
1638:
1629:
1624:
1613:
1602:
1591:
1579:. Retrieved
1566:
1554:. Retrieved
1541:
1529:. Retrieved
1516:
1504:. Retrieved
1491:
1479:. Retrieved
1466:
1454:. Retrieved
1441:
1429:. Retrieved
1416:
1404:. Retrieved
1391:
1379:. Retrieved
1366:
1354:. Retrieved
1341:
1329:. Retrieved
1319:
1310:
1301:
1290:
1282:
1277:
1264:. Retrieved
1260:the original
1250:
1238:. Retrieved
1234:the original
1224:
1214:November 14,
1212:. Retrieved
1199:
1075:
1054:
1043:and Senator
1029:Richard Neal
1018:
1003:
991:
974:poverty line
967:
963:
955:
923:
914:records and
626:Demographics
592:U.S. Route 5
585:
566:
519:
503:
488:
480:
476:
472:
463:
458:
454:
433:
431:
355:
354:
178:Incorporated
26:
1777:Bernardston
1714:County seat
1581:January 31,
1556:November 4,
1039:by Senator
1033:Springfield
1023:as part of
943:other races
620:Connecticut
558:Springfield
506:maple syrup
410:2020 census
356:Bernardston
123: /
18:Bernardston
2033:Categories
1877:Sunderland
1872:Shutesbury
1852:Northfield
1787:Charlemont
1741:Greenfield
1721:Greenfield
1177:References
1155:Adamsville
1124:Lou Barlow
1065:in nearby
1058:Northfield
980:Government
924:As of the
550:Greenfield
542:Northfield
332:feature ID
238:Population
186:Government
111:72°33′00″W
108:42°40′15″N
1996:Hillsboro
1867:Shelburne
1847:New Salem
1802:Deerfield
1171:Shelburne
1051:Education
516:Geography
320:FIPS code
308:Area code
260:Time zone
230:Elevation
1955:villages
1842:Montague
1827:Leverett
1782:Buckland
1772:Ashfield
1531:July 12,
1506:July 12,
1481:July 12,
1456:July 12,
1431:July 12,
1406:July 12,
1381:July 12,
1356:July 12,
1331:July 12,
1240:July 12,
1149:See also
1120:minister
1069:and the
947:Hispanic
937:, 0.05%
933:, 0.09%
910:Source:
604:Montague
534:Guilford
324:25-05560
297:ZIP Code
164:Franklin
83:Falltown
1892:Whately
1887:Wendell
1882:Warwick
1792:Colrain
1285:, 1879.
1166:Halifax
530:Vermont
491:Colrain
423:History
396:) is a
340:Website
335:0619378
290:Eastern
269:Eastern
170:Settled
137:Country
1857:Orange
1837:Monroe
1832:Leyden
1817:Hawley
1807:Erving
1797:Conway
1272:U Mass
951:Latino
926:census
854:+17.0%
828:+21.1%
815:+22.6%
802:+17.1%
776:+16.1%
724:−17.6%
608:Amtrak
562:Boston
554:Leyden
495:Leyden
159:County
1985:Ghost
1953:Other
1822:Heath
1763:Towns
1525:(PDF)
1500:(PDF)
1475:(PDF)
1450:(PDF)
1425:(PDF)
1400:(PDF)
1375:(PDF)
1350:(PDF)
1112:from
931:White
918:data.
904:+0.1%
901:2,104
893:−1.3%
890:2,102
880:−1.2%
877:2,129
867:+5.2%
864:2,155
851:2,048
841:+5.5%
838:1,750
825:1,659
812:1,370
799:1,117
789:+6.8%
763:+3.8%
750:−6.4%
737:+2.9%
711:−2.8%
698:−0.7%
685:+3.3%
672:+1.4%
301:01337
286:UTC−4
265:UTC−5
246:2,102
147:State
1987:town
1974:Zoar
1903:CDPs
1862:Rowe
1812:Gill
1732:City
1583:2008
1558:2023
1533:2011
1508:2011
1483:2011
1458:2011
1433:2011
1408:2011
1383:2011
1358:2011
1333:2011
1268:2015
1242:2013
1216:2021
1092:and
1067:Gill
898:2022
886:2020
873:2010
860:2000
847:1990
834:1980
821:1970
808:1960
795:1950
782:1940
769:1930
756:1920
743:1910
730:1900
717:1890
704:1880
691:1870
678:1860
665:1850
652:1840
640:Pop.
636:Year
590:and
546:Gill
536:and
398:town
347:.org
330:GNIS
201:Area
181:1762
173:1738
72:Seal
44:Town
1031:of
949:or
786:954
773:893
760:769
747:741
734:792
721:770
708:934
695:961
682:968
669:937
656:924
614:in
400:in
371:ɜːr
313:413
279:DST
2035::
1717::
1702:,
1574:.
1549:.
1309:.
1207:.
1185:^
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1016:.
645:±%
622:.
618:,
564:.
528:,
510:ox
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389:ən
377:ər
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383:s
380:d
374:n
368:b
365:ˈ
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358:(
292:)
288:(
281:)
271:)
267:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
