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not resist and the barracks were assaulted. During the French-led international intervention in the war, the French colonel, d'Arricau, chose Bashir's palace in
Beiteddine as his headquarters. In the 1860s, the headquarters of the Ottoman deputy governor in Mount Lebanon was relocated to the Beiteddine Palace.
393:
fled to the
Ottoman barracks at Beit ed-Dine to seek shelter before their town was attacked by Druze fighters. After Deir al-Qamar was plundered by the Druze and its inhabitants massacred, they proceeded to attack the Christians who sought shelter at Beit ed-Dine. The outnumbered Ottoman garrison did
401:
in 1908, Druze and
Maronites from the vicinity clashed in the town, resulting in the deaths of one person from each sect. A week later, a delegation of the local, reformist Liberal Party issued a set of demands in Beit ed-Dine calling for reforms such as the abolition of new taxes and the dismissal
406:, Yusuf Pasha, rejected the demands and ordered the demonstrator's dispersal. However, the Ottoman garrison in Beit ed-Dine sympathized with the demonstrators and refused to disperse them. The governor ultimately acceded to the demonstrators' demands.
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567:. Historical Dictionaries of Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East (2nd ed.). Lanham Boulder New York London: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 55.
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from which it is separated by a steep valley. It had 1,613 registered voters in 2010 and its inhabitants are predominantly
Christians from the
358:"), indicating that the town was initially populated by Druze before Bashir lived in it. Bashir moved the headquarters of the emirate from
99:
67:
1109:
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ordered its restoration. Parts of the palace are today open to the public while the rest is still the president's summer residence.
777:
444:
Bashir built three more palaces in the town for his sons, till today only Mir Amin Palace survived and is today a luxury hotel.
385:
its role was preserved and it served as a local administrative office. In 1934, it was declared a national monument. During the
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735:
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430:
770:
386:
236:
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51:
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382:
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158:
17:
366:, which he supplied with water by building a lengthy canal connecting the palace to the Safa River.
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Shattered Dreams of
Revolution: From Liberty to Violence in the Late Ottoman Empire
437:(1975–1990) it was heavily damaged. After 1984, when fighting in the area receded,
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During official celebrations in Beit ed-Dine marking the enthronement of Sultan
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to Beit ed-Dine by 1811. He ruled from the palace he built, known as the
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An
Occasion for War: Civil Conflict in Lebanon and Damascus in 1860
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denominations. Beit ed-Dine's total land area consists of 244
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A House of Many
Mansions: The History of Lebanon Reconsidered
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350:, started building the palace in 1788 at the site of the
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and its average elevation is 860 meters above sea level.
278:) is a small town and the administrative capital of the
290:. The town is located 45 kilometers southeast of
563:
Najem, Tom; Amore, Roy C.; Abu Khalil, As'ad (2021).
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458:
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hermitage (hence the palace's name, translating as "
597:. University of California Press. pp. 108–109.
529:"Elections municipales et ikhtiariah au Mont-Liban"
1115:Eastern Orthodox Christian communities in Lebanon
1101:
771:
652:
538:. Localiban. 2010. p. 19. Archived from
251:One of many Courtyards in Beiteddine Palace.
736:Text of Beit El Dine and virtual tour image
700:
648:
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764:
1120:Maronite Christian communities in Lebanon
136:
1125:Melkite Christian communities in Lebanon
637:
581:
489:
413:
246:
506:. Localiban. 2008-01-10. Archived from
14:
1102:
659:. Stanford University Press. pp.
590:
402:of corrupt officials. The governor of
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751:Lebanon, the Cedars' Land: Beiteddine
381:as a government building. During the
346:, who later became the ruler of the
74:
556:
275:
263:
185:2.44 km (0.94 sq mi)
24:
1110:Populated places in Chouf District
1050:
707:. University of California Press.
25:
1136:
729:
418:Beiteddine is the capital of the
786:
565:Historical Dictionary of Lebanon
461:
321:, which hosts the annual summer
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73:
66:
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653:Der Matossian, Bedross (2014).
317:The town is well known for the
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1089:Al Shouf Cedar Nature Reserve
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409:
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387:1860 Mount Lebanon civil war
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454:
377:the palace was used by the
10:
1141:
683:February 12, 2006, at the
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193:860 m (2,820 ft)
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1048:
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796:Mount Lebanon Governorate
591:Salibi, Kamal S. (1988).
284:Mount Lebanon Governorate
235:
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95:
61:
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36:
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447:Beiteddine is home to a
27:Village in Mount Lebanon
1079:Deir el Qamar Synagogue
477:Architecture of Lebanon
294:, and near the town of
87:Location within Lebanon
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369:After 1840, when Emir
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348:Mount Lebanon Emirate
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216: • Summer (
115:33.69556°N 35.57917°E
892:Bourjein et Marjiyat
701:Fawaz, L.T. (1994).
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364:Beit ed-dine Palace
323:Beiteddine Festival
111: /
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815:Towns and villages
616:Fawaz 1994, p. 74.
607:Fawaz 1994, p. 72.
451:First Aid Center.
449:Lebanese Red Cross
435:Lebanese Civil War
431:Lebanese President
423:
253:
182: • Total
120:33.69556; 35.57917
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1084:Fakhredine Mosque
1074:Fakhredine Palace
1069:Beiteddine Palace
1062:Notable landmarks
574:978-1-5381-2043-9
427:Bechara El Khoury
319:Beiteddine Palace
266:), also known as
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982:Kfar Nabrakh
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540:the original
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512:. Retrieved
508:the original
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429:, the first
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316:
267:
256:Beit ed-Dine
255:
254:
237:Dialing code
81:Beit ed-Dine
34:Beit ed-Dine
678:Our Centers
334:Ottoman era
154:Governorate
118: /
1104:Categories
1042:Zaarourieh
977:Kfarfakoud
972:Kahlouniye
832:Ain Zhalta
827:Ain W Zain
720:2015-04-16
549:2016-02-12
514:2016-04-01
483:References
410:Modern Era
106:35°34′45″E
103:33°41′44″N
1037:Symkanieh
1002:Moukhtara
937:El Foûâra
877:Beitedine
847:Baadarâne
807:Beitedine
804:Capital:
536:Localiban
504:Localiban
425:In 1943,
371:Bashir II
340:Bashir II
264:بيت الدين
199:Time zone
190:Elevation
37:بيت الدين
18:Beitedine
932:Dibbiyeh
887:El Bireh
852:Baakleen
842:Ammatour
822:Ain Qani
746:LebGuide
681:Archived
455:See also
379:Ottomans
312:hectares
300:Maronite
268:Btaddine
166:District
1027:Serjbel
1022:Rmeileh
1012:Na'ameh
1007:Mtolleh
997:Maasser
957:Jdaideh
952:Jahlieh
947:Gharife
897:Boutmeh
882:Beykoun
872:Batloun
857:Bakaata
342:of the
329:History
304:Melkite
288:Lebanon
282:in the
146:Lebanon
132:Country
44:Village
1032:Shheem
922:Daraya
917:Damour
867:Barouk
837:Ainbal
711:
571:
292:Beirut
272:Arabic
260:Arabic
143:
907:Bsaba
862:Barja
543:(pdf)
532:(PDF)
375:exile
352:Druze
338:Emir
276:بتدين
225:UTC+3
204:UTC+2
171:Chouf
1017:Niha
967:Joun
962:Jieh
902:Brih
709:ISBN
569:ISBN
306:and
241:+961
229:EEST
177:Area
286:in
218:DST
208:EET
1106::
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