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Battle of the Bzura

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366: 355: 344: 333: 322: 309: 2009: 297: 288: 277: 266: 255: 242: 206: 221: 934:. At the same time, German forces had lost contact with Army Poznań, and the German command assumed that the army must have been transported by rail to aid Warsaw's defence. They were unaware that in fact Army Poznań had merged forces with Army Pomorze, which they considered, since its defeat at Bory Tucholskie, to be no longer a significant threat. On 8 September, the Germans were certain that they had eliminated major Polish resistance west of Vistula and so prepared to cross it and to engage the Polish forces on the other side. 2117: 2221: 103: 851: 2106: 2017: 1856: 27: 859: 2254:
and Modlin, mostly around 19 and 20 September. Among them were Generals Kutrzeba, Knoll-Kowacki and Tokarzewski, two cavalry brigades (Wielkopolska and Podolska) of General Abraham and the 15th and 25th Infantry Divisions. The remainder (4th, 14th, 17th, 26th and 27th Infantry Divisions), which did
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were ready to begin their drive towards Warsaw. To encircle and to destroy the Polish forces, the Germans used most of their 10th Army, including two armoured, one motorized and three light divisions, which was equipped with some 800 tanks altogether. The attack from all sides on Polish positions
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The Polish forces were forced to abandon most of their heavy equipment while they crossed the river. On 17 September, German heavy artillery was shelling the crossing north of Brochów, and the largest air operation of the campaign began, with the Luftwaffe attacking the retreating Polish forces.
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and was fought from 9 to 19 September. The battle took place west of Warsaw, near the Bzura River. It began as a Polish counter-offensive, which gained initial success, but the Germans outflanked the Polish forces with a concentrated counter-attack. That weakened Polish forces and the Poznań and
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After the battle, the remaining German divisions rushed towards Warsaw and Modlin and soon encircled both. The Bzura campaign ended in defeat for the Poles, but because of the initial Polish local successes, the German advance on Warsaw was halted for several days. The Wehrmacht was required to
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Meanwhile, General Kutrzeba and his staff officers had suspected, even before the German invasion, that it would be the neighbouring armies that would bear the German attack and so they had developed plans at an offensive to the south to relieve Army Łódź. During the first week of the campaign,
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and abandoned it to the enemy although at that point, it was not in contact with any significant German forces. By 6 September, Armies Pomorze and Poznań had linked and formed the strongest Polish operational unit in the campaign, and General Bortnowski accepted the command of General Kutrzeba.
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The campaign also showed the importance of taking initiative, proved that horse cavalry units were still an important factor on the battlefield, proved the importance of air superiority and confirmed that simple numerical superiority still mattered.
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and Sochaczew. The 15th Infantry Division and Podolska Cavalry Brigade again crossed the Bzura in Witkowice. In Brochow, the 25th and the 17th Infantry Divisions crossed the Bzura. The 14th Infantry Division was concentrated in
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in "Wrzesień 1939 9/19 - Bzura" claims that at least one pivotal attack was cancelled because while they were marching, the soldiers were asleep for the first time in a few days, which led to the loss of momentum.
770: 2212:'s right bank, shelled Polish positions for the entire day. After two days of heavy fighting, with no ammunition or food rations remaining, further attempts at a breakout for the Poles became impossible. 909:
and was forced to retreat to the south-east. Army Poznań, meanwhile, did not face heavy German assaults but was forced to retreat to the east by defeats of its neighbours (Army Pomorze in the north and
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divert units from its push towards Warsaw. That helped the Polish units defending Warsaw and its environs to organise their own long-term but ultimately failed defence of the capital.
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Pomorze Armies were destroyed. Western Poland was now under German occupation. The battle has been described as "the bloodiest and most bitter battle of the entire Polish campaign".
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in the south). Both of them were retreating and so Army Poznań was in danger of being flanked and surrounded by the German forces. On 4 September, Army Poznań moved through
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not manage to cross the river, surrendered with General Bortnowski between 18 and 22 September. Polish casualties were estimated at 20,000 dead, including three generals:
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In the morning, the Germans started their drive towards the south along both banks of the Bzura and were supported by more than 300 aircraft and heavy artillery. German
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reached the road linking Łowicz with Głowno. At that point, however, Bortnowski ordered the 26th Infantry Division to retreat. He had learned of the withdrawal of the
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Only a few Polish units managed to break out of the encirclement. The groups crossed the Kampinos Forest and fought German units in the area (such as at the
146: 436: 2918: 2289: 2284: 2908: 946:. Those factors made Kutrzeba decide to go forward with his plan. His situation was dire, as German forces were close to surrounding his units: the 1315: 429: 2180:
During the night of 17 September, the main forces of Army Poznań attacked the German forces to break out of the German encirclement between
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The German offensive proved the folly of the Polish border defence plan during the first days of the war. Army Pomorze was defeated at the
2903: 569: 2893: 2864: 2194: 902:, was pushed to the westernmost fringes of Poland and was separated from its primary defensive positions and from other Polish Armies. 2173:, but its advance was then halted. Poles began to cross the Bzura near the Vistula, north of Sochaczew, and retreat towards Warsaw. 2198: 1412: 48: 35: 136: 2898: 2518: 2435: 2368: 926:, which, if successful, could cut off the retreat route of Polish forces. By 8 September, advanced German troops reached 1986: 1955: 1903: 810: 2495: 2458: 1978: 66: 2141: 2027:
Initially underestimating the Polish advance, the Germans decided on 11 September to redirect the main force of the
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The German forces were thrown back approximately 20 km, and the Poles recaptured several towns, including
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On 15 and 16 September, Army Pomorze took up defensive positions on the north bank of the Bzura. General
1690: 646: 636: 2541:(Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1948), p. 445. Churchill gives "the battle of the river Bzura" as its name. 594: 2161:, a town on the Bzura river, and were trapped in a triangle of Bzura, Vistula and German forces. The 2083: 1193: 906: 887: 796: 789: 718: 552: 477: 326: 2102:
from the outskirts of Warsaw and was concerned that the Panzer division posed a threat to his men.
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reconnaissance tanks, moved to threaten the flanks and the rear of the advancing German units.
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Sources vary regarding the end date, with some giving 18 September and others 19 September.
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at Małachowicze. The following day, Polish forces continued their attack and advanced on
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Die Schlacht an der Bzura im September 1939 aus deutscher und polnischer Sicht
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and decided to stop the offensive and instead sought to try to break through
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however, those plans were rejected by the Polish commander-in-chief, Marshal
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and aircraft from 4th Air Fleet towards the Bzura. The forces included the
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On 7 September, the Polish forces became aware of the German push towards
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Phase III — German counterattack and eventual defeat of the Poles, who
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Dispositions of opposing forces, 31 August 1939, and the German plan.
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and engaging the Polish 25th Infantry Division, managed to capture
1994: 2145: 979: 2209: 2190: 2189:. At the same time, Army Pomorze marched towards the villages of 975: 959: 2865:"Kawaleria w bitwie nad Bzurą (Cavalry in the Battle of Bzura)" 2251: 2208:, taking advantage of their position on the high ground of the 2076: 1990: 1842: 927: 1827:, aiming at the flank of the German 10th Army (9–12 September) 2133: 1871: 951: 132: 2507:
Donald A. Bertke; Gordon Smith; Don Kindell (1 March 2011).
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under Col. L. Strzelecki, and on the left, advancing from
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Marshal Edward Śmigły-Rydz Rydz and the Defense of Poland
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Polish Horse artillery in Battle of the Bzura 1939, near
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Polish 18th Infantry Regiment advancing during the battle
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while it was surrounded by German forces on two fronts.
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The aftermath of a bombing of a Polish column, with a
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gives 19 September 1939 as to the battle's end date.
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The Polish plan to defend from the German invasion,
2290:List of German military equipment of World War II 2285:List of World War II military equipment of Poland 2267:. German casualties are estimated at 8,000 dead. 2165:, after crossing the Bzura between Sochaczew and 2885: 2423: 2157:. On 15 September, the Poles were forced out of 2153:started on 16 September with the support of the 1930:). The right wing of the offensive, in the area 1902:, was weakly secured from the north by only the 1870:commenced a counterattack from the south of the 842:called the battle an "ever-glorious struggle". 2867:(in Polish). Polonia Militaris. Archived from 2500: 2451:The Second World War: An Illustrated History 1815:The battle can be divided into three phases: 437: 2655: 2862: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2744: 2742: 2740: 2738: 2653: 2651: 2649: 2647: 2645: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2637: 2635: 2148:and parts of Army Poznań by the Bzura near 2774: 2724: 2722: 2720: 2621: 2619: 2617: 2615: 2613: 2611: 2597: 2595: 2593: 2591: 2577: 2575: 2573: 2571: 2569: 2567: 2565: 2563: 2549: 2547: 2417: 2337: 2335: 2333: 2331: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2047:and the newly-formed SS Infantry regiment 444: 430: 2919:Battles of World War II involving Germany 2323: 2321: 2319: 2317: 2315: 2313: 2311: 2309: 2307: 2305: 1910:, which were known as the Knoll-Kownacki 862:Map showing the Polish assault southwards 202: 67:Learn how and when to remove this message 2735: 2632: 2490:, Oxford, Osprey Publishing Ltd., 2002, 2219: 2115: 2104: 2082:On the morning of 14 September, General 2015: 2007: 1866:On the night of 9 September, the Polish 1854: 857: 849: 217: 186:Destruction of Armies Poznań and Pomorze 110:brigade "Wielkopolska" during the battle 2717: 2608: 2588: 2560: 2544: 2427:World War II in Europe: An Encyclopedia 2363: 2361: 2359: 2357: 2355: 2353: 2351: 2886: 2841:Sławomir Cisowski, Wojciech Zalewski, 2444: 2404:The National WWII Museum | New Orleans 2397: 2302: 451: 2480: 2398:Richie, Alexandra (17 October 2023). 1117:elements of Pomorska Cavalry Brigade 950:had secured the southern bank of the 425: 2467: 2348: 2109:Map of the third and final phase by 1830:Phase II — Polish offensive towards 930:, which marked the beginning of the 20: 2808:Marshal Edward Śmigły-Rydz Rydz.... 2795:Marshal Edward Śmigły-Rydz Rydz.... 2769:Marshal Edward Śmigły-Rydz Rydz.... 2712:Marshal Edward Śmigły-Rydz Rydz.... 2687:Marshal Edward Śmigły-Rydz Rydz.... 2674:Marshal Edward Śmigły-Rydz Rydz.... 2555:Marshal Edward Śmigły-Rydz Rydz.... 2094:crossed the Bzura near Łowicz. The 382:5 armoured and motorized divisions 13: 2904:World War II sites of Nazi Germany 985: 14: 2930: 2894:Battles of the Invasion of Poland 2856: 1898:, which was commanded by General 998:. The German forces included the 958:had secured the northern bank of 1599:9th Mechanized Cavalry Regiment 1597:8th Mechanized Cavalry Regiment 1581:7th Mechanized Cavalry Regiment 1579:6th Mechanized Cavalry Regiment 364: 353: 342: 331: 320: 307: 295: 286: 275: 264: 253: 240: 219: 204: 101: 25: 16:Battle of World War II in Poland 2813: 2800: 2787: 2761: 2704: 2692: 2679: 2666: 2424:David T. Zabecki (1 May 2015). 1413:SS Leibstandarte "Adolf Hitler" 990:The Polish forces consisted of 2527: 2391: 2142:Michał Karaszewicz-Tokarzewski 1: 2832: 2475:Brockhaus Multimedial Lexikon 2430:. Routledge. pp. 1665–. 2241:, Order of the 20th September 1987:German 17th Infantry Division 1983:Polish 17th Infantry Division 1084:Wielkopolska Cavalry Brigade 845: 2909:Łódź Voivodeship (1919–1939) 2899:World War II sites in Poland 2215: 2096:Polish 4th Infantry Division 1948:Wielkopolska Cavalry Brigade 1097:7th Mounted Rifles Regiment 7: 2463:Google Print snippet (p.38) 2278: 2020:Map of the second phase by 10: 2935: 2513:. Lulu.com. pp. 67–. 2261:Stanisław Grzmot-Skotnicki 2163:German 1st Panzer Division 2130:Stanisław Grzmot-Skotnicki 2100:German 4th Panzer Division 2049:Leibstandarte Adolf Hitler 2045:German 4th Panzer Division 2041:German 1st Panzer Division 1859:Map of the first phase by 1810: 1787: 1770: 1758: 1699: 1657: 1612: 1603: 1556: 1479: 1436: 1427: 1360: 1311: 1302: 1283: 1189: 1074: 1060: 907:Battle of Bory Tucholskie 797:Slovak invasion of Poland 790:Soviet invasion of Poland 463: 395: 374: 233: 196: 114: 100: 88: 83: 2400:"The Invasion of Poland" 2295: 1936:Podolska Cavalry Brigade 1894:noticed that the German 1754:375th Infantry Regiment 1752:360th Infantry Regiment 1750:350th Infantry Regiment 1741:221st Infantry Division 1734:406th Infantry Regiment 1732:354th Infantry Regiment 1730:318th Infantry Regiment 1723:213th Infantry Division 1716:338th Infantry Regiment 1714:337th Infantry Regiment 1712:309th Infantry Regiment 1705:208th Infantry Division 1680:123rd Infantry Regiment 1678:122nd Infantry Regiment 1676:121st Infantry Regiment 1536:116th Infantry Regiment 1334:102nd Infantry Regiment 1104:Podolska Cavalry Brigade 39:may need to be rewritten 2248:Battle of Wólka Węglowa 2092:16th Infantry Divisions 1981:. On 10 September, the 1979:Góra Świętej Małgorzaty 1928:26th Infantry Divisions 1687:Netze Infantry Brigade 1669:50th Infantry Division 1653:96th Infantry Regiment 1651:94th Infantry Regiment 1640:32nd Infantry Division 1635:50th Infantry Regiment 1633:29th Infantry Regiment 1552:82nd Infantry Regiment 1550:17th Infantry Regiment 1548:12th Infantry Regiment 1541:31st Infantry Division 1534:53rd Infantry Regiment 1532:11th Infantry Regiment 1525:14th Infantry Division 1520:12th Infantry Regiment 1475:74th Infantry Regiment 1473:73rd Infantry Regiment 1471:59th Infantry Regiment 1464:19th Infantry Division 1459:54th Infantry Regiment 1457:51st Infantry Regiment 1455:30th Infantry Regiment 1446:18th Infantry Division 1403:95th Infantry Regiment 1401:55th Infantry Regiment 1399:21st Infantry Regiment 1383:85th Infantry Regiment 1381:41st Infantry Regiment 1379:20th Infantry Regiment 1354:46th Infantry Regiment 1352:26th Infantry Regiment 1332:32nd Infantry Regiment 1330:31st Infantry Regiment 1321:24th Infantry Division 1262:50th Infantry Regiment 1260:24th Infantry Regiment 1258:23rd Infantry Regiment 1251:27th Infantry Division 1244:66th Infantry Regiment 1242:65th Infantry Regiment 1240:64th Infantry Regiment 1231:16th Infantry Division 1226:62nd Infantry Regiment 1224:61st Infantry Regiment 1222:59th Infantry Regiment 1210:67th Infantry Regiment 1208:63rd Infantry Regiment 1206:14th Infantry Regiment 1185:37th Infantry Regiment 1183:18th Infantry Regiment 1181:10th Infantry Regiment 1169:60th Infantry Regiment 1167:56th Infantry Regiment 1165:29th Infantry Regiment 1151:70th Infantry Regiment 1149:69th Infantry Regiment 1147:68th Infantry Regiment 1135:58th Infantry Regiment 1133:57th Infantry Regiment 1131:55th Infantry Regiment 2244: 2229: 2125: 2113: 2059:learned that units of 2035:, the reserves of the 2024: 2013: 1956:24th Infantry Division 1904:30th Infantry Division 1863: 1649:4th Infantry Regiment 1631:8th Infantry Regiment 1622:3rd Infantry Division 1502:1st Infantry Regiment 1390:17th Infantry Division 1370:10th Infantry Division 1350:6th Infantry Regiment 1341:30th Infantry Division 1215:15th Infantry Division 1174:26th Infantry Division 1156:25th Infantry Division 1140:17th Infantry Division 1122:14th Infantry Division 863: 855: 380:12 infantry divisions 234:Commanders and leaders 2914:September 1939 events 2510:WORLD WAR TWO SEA WAR 2231: 2223: 2119: 2108: 2063:had retreated to the 2019: 2011: 1977:, and the village of 1908:Edmund Knoll-Kownacki 1858: 1595:10th Panzer Regiment 1577:25th Panzer Regiment 1518:36th Panzer Regiment 1516:35th Panzer Regiment 1199:4th Infantry Division 1012:Walther von Reichenau 890:, find itself in the 861: 853: 761:1st Tomaszów Lubelski 709:2nd Tomaszów Lubelski 396:Casualties and losses 389:2–4 cavalry brigades 387:8 infantry divisions 338:Edmund Knoll-Kownacki 271:Walther von Reichenau 162:52.23333°N 19.36667°E 2871:on 27 September 2007 2863:Juliusz Tym (2005). 2806:Seidner, Stanley S. 2793:Seidner, Stanley S. 2780:Cisowski, Zalewski, 2767:Seidner, Stanley S. 2754:Cisowski, Zalewski, 2728:Cisowski, Zalewski, 2710:Seidner, Stanley S. 2685:Seidner, Stanley S. 2672:Seidner, Stanley S. 2659:Cisowski, Zalewski, 2625:Cisowski, Zalewski, 2601:Cisowski, Zalewski, 2581:Cisowski, Zalewski, 2553:Seidner, Stanley S. 2539:The Second World War 2341:Cisowski, Zalewski, 2084:Władysław Bortnowski 2055:. That day, General 1507:4th Panzer Division 1500:2nd Panzer Regiment 1498:1st Panzer Regiment 1489:1st Panzer Division 1202:Lubicz-Niezabitowski 1177:Brzechwa-Ajdukiewicz 1115:14th Uhlan Regiment 1095:17th Uhlan Regiment 1093:15th Uhlan Regiment 888:Władysław Bortnowski 876:Treaty of Versailles 804:Operation Tannenberg 467:Battle of the Border 327:Władysław Bortnowski 2848:Stanley S.Seidner, 2535:The Gathering Storm 2533:Winston Churchill, 2379:on 31 December 2007 2239:Johannes Blaskowitz 1900:Johannes Blaskowitz 1886:. The commander of 1700:Wehrmacht Reserves 1586:3rd Light Division 1568:2nd Light Division 1292:Division or Brigade 1113:9th Uhlan Regiment 1111:6th Uhlan Regiment 1064:Division or Brigade 1004:Johannes Blaskowitz 827:Battle of the Bzura 607:Tomaszów Mazowiecki 409:20 artillery pieces 260:Johannes Blaskowitz 158: /  122:9–19 September 1939 84:Battle of the Bzura 2698:Elble Rolf, 1975, 2230: 2126: 2114: 2025: 2014: 1864: 1852:(16–19 September) 1032:Army Group North ( 1022:, elements of the 1016:Army Group South ( 940:Edward Rydz-Śmigły 872:defend the borders 864: 856: 835:invasion of Poland 455:Invasion of Poland 412:18,000–20,000 dead 248:Gerd von Rundstedt 167:52.23333; 19.36667 91:Invasion of Poland 2852:, New York, 1978. 2520:978-0-578-02941-2 2437:978-1-135-81242-3 2228:in the foreground 2132:'s group between 1912:Operational Group 1834:(13–15 September) 1819:Phase I — Polish 1808: 1807: 1804: 1803: 1794: 1777: 1767: 1747: 1727: 1709: 1693: 1673: 1664: 1646: 1628: 1619: 1610: 1592: 1574: 1563: 1545: 1529: 1513: 1495: 1486: 1468: 1452: 1443: 1434: 1420: 1396: 1376: 1367: 1347: 1327: 1318: 1309: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1255: 1237: 1219: 1203: 1196: 1178: 1162: 1144: 1128: 1108: 1090: 1081: 1038:and air support ( 1034:Heeresgruppe Nord 1028:Günther von Kluge 974:and crossing the 840:Winston Churchill 820: 819: 420: 419: 282:Günther von Kluge 192: 191: 77: 76: 69: 49:lead layout guide 2926: 2880: 2878: 2876: 2840: 2826: 2817: 2811: 2804: 2798: 2791: 2785: 2778: 2772: 2765: 2759: 2752: 2733: 2726: 2715: 2708: 2702: 2696: 2690: 2683: 2677: 2670: 2664: 2657: 2630: 2623: 2606: 2599: 2586: 2579: 2558: 2551: 2542: 2531: 2525: 2524: 2504: 2498: 2484: 2478: 2471: 2465: 2453:, Putnam, 1975, 2448: 2442: 2441: 2421: 2415: 2414: 2412: 2410: 2395: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2384: 2375:. Archived from 2369:"Wojna Światowa" 2365: 2346: 2339: 2250:), then entered 2242: 2226:Bofors 40 mm gun 2057:Tadeusz Kutrzeba 2037:Army Group South 2029:German 10th Army 1892:Tadeusz Kutrzeba 1790: 1773: 1763: 1743: 1725: 1707: 1689: 1671: 1660: 1642: 1624: 1615: 1606: 1588: 1570: 1559: 1543: 1527: 1509: 1491: 1482: 1466: 1448: 1439: 1430: 1416: 1392: 1374:von Cochenhausen 1372: 1363: 1343: 1323: 1314: 1305: 1281: 1272: 1271: 1253: 1233: 1217: 1201: 1192: 1176: 1158: 1142: 1124: 1106: 1086: 1077: 1058: 1049: 1048: 1018:Heeresgruppe Süd 900:Tadeusz Kutrzeba 898:, under General 886:, under General 880:which never came 458: 456: 446: 439: 432: 423: 422: 416:170,000 captured 391:225,000 soldiers 384:425,000 soldiers 369: 368: 358: 357: 347: 346: 336: 335: 325: 324: 315:Tadeusz Kutrzeba 312: 311: 300: 299: 291: 290: 280: 279: 269: 268: 258: 257: 245: 244: 229: 225: 223: 222: 214: 210: 208: 207: 182:German victory 173: 172: 170: 169: 168: 163: 159: 156: 155: 154: 151: 137:Łódź Voivodeship 116: 115: 105: 81: 80: 72: 65: 61: 58: 52: 45:improve the lead 29: 28: 21: 2934: 2933: 2929: 2928: 2927: 2925: 2924: 2923: 2884: 2883: 2874: 2872: 2859: 2843:Bitwa nad Bzurą 2838: 2835: 2830: 2829: 2818: 2814: 2805: 2801: 2792: 2788: 2779: 2775: 2766: 2762: 2753: 2736: 2727: 2718: 2709: 2705: 2697: 2693: 2684: 2680: 2671: 2667: 2658: 2633: 2624: 2609: 2600: 2589: 2580: 2561: 2552: 2545: 2532: 2528: 2521: 2505: 2501: 2485: 2481: 2472: 2468: 2449: 2445: 2438: 2422: 2418: 2408: 2406: 2396: 2392: 2382: 2380: 2373:Historia Polski 2367: 2366: 2349: 2340: 2303: 2298: 2281: 2257:Franciszek Wład 2243: 2237: 2218: 2073:Kampinos Forest 2065:Modlin Fortress 2033:German 4th Army 1942:to the area of 1934:, included the 1813: 1789: 1772: 1753: 1751: 1742: 1733: 1731: 1724: 1715: 1713: 1706: 1688: 1679: 1677: 1670: 1659: 1652: 1650: 1641: 1634: 1632: 1623: 1614: 1605: 1598: 1596: 1587: 1580: 1578: 1569: 1558: 1551: 1549: 1542: 1535: 1533: 1526: 1519: 1517: 1508: 1501: 1499: 1490: 1481: 1474: 1472: 1465: 1458: 1456: 1447: 1438: 1429: 1415: 1402: 1400: 1391: 1382: 1380: 1371: 1362: 1353: 1351: 1342: 1333: 1331: 1322: 1313: 1304: 1261: 1259: 1252: 1243: 1241: 1232: 1225: 1223: 1216: 1209: 1207: 1200: 1191: 1184: 1182: 1175: 1168: 1166: 1157: 1150: 1148: 1141: 1134: 1132: 1123: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1105: 1096: 1094: 1085: 1076: 988: 986:Opposing forces 956:German 4th Army 954:river, and the 948:German 8th Army 932:Siege of Warsaw 892:Polish Corridor 848: 831:Battle of Kutno 823: 822: 821: 816: 785: 719:Kampinos Forest 553:Slovak invasion 523:Węgierska Górka 488:Lasy Królewskie 459: 454: 452: 450: 415: 414:32,000 wounded 413: 408: 406: 404: 403:4,000 captured 402: 390: 388: 383: 381: 370:Leon Strzelecki 363: 362: 352: 351: 341: 340: 330: 329: 319: 318: 306: 294: 293: 285: 284: 274: 273: 263: 262: 252: 251: 239: 220: 218: 205: 203: 166: 164: 160: 157: 152: 149: 147: 145: 144: 143: 106: 73: 62: 56: 53: 42: 30: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2932: 2922: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2882: 2881: 2858: 2857:External links 2855: 2854: 2853: 2846: 2834: 2831: 2828: 2827: 2820:Andrzej Kunert 2812: 2799: 2786: 2773: 2760: 2734: 2716: 2703: 2691: 2678: 2665: 2631: 2607: 2587: 2559: 2543: 2526: 2519: 2499: 2486:Zaloga, S.J., 2479: 2466: 2443: 2436: 2416: 2390: 2347: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2292: 2287: 2280: 2277: 2265:Mikołaj Bołtuć 2235: 2217: 2214: 2144:'s units near 1950:under General 1847: 1846: 1835: 1828: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1799: 1797: 1795: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1780: 1778: 1771:1st Air Fleet 1769: 1756: 1755: 1748: 1739: 1736: 1735: 1728: 1721: 1718: 1717: 1710: 1703: 1701: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1684: 1683: 1681: 1674: 1666: 1665: 1655: 1654: 1647: 1637: 1636: 1629: 1620: 1611: 1601: 1600: 1593: 1583: 1582: 1575: 1565: 1564: 1554: 1553: 1546: 1538: 1537: 1530: 1522: 1521: 1514: 1504: 1503: 1496: 1487: 1477: 1476: 1469: 1461: 1460: 1453: 1444: 1435: 1425: 1424: 1422: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1397: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1377: 1368: 1358: 1357: 1355: 1348: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1328: 1319: 1310: 1300: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1277: 1276: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1263: 1256: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1238: 1235:Bohusz-Szyszko 1228: 1227: 1220: 1212: 1211: 1204: 1197: 1187: 1186: 1179: 1171: 1170: 1163: 1153: 1152: 1145: 1137: 1136: 1129: 1119: 1118: 1109: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1091: 1082: 1072: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1054: 1053: 987: 984: 847: 844: 818: 817: 815: 814: 807: 800: 793: 784: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 745:Southern Front 742: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 663:Northern Front 660: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 601:4–10 September 598: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 556: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 528:Tuchola Forest 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 464: 461: 460: 449: 448: 441: 434: 426: 418: 417: 410: 398: 397: 393: 392: 385: 377: 376: 372: 371: 349:Mikołaj Bołtuć 304: 236: 235: 231: 230: 215: 199: 198: 194: 193: 190: 189: 188: 187: 179: 175: 174: 130: 128: 124: 123: 120: 112: 111: 108:Polish cavalry 98: 97: 86: 85: 79: 78: 75: 74: 34:The article's 33: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2931: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2891: 2889: 2870: 2866: 2861: 2860: 2851: 2847: 2844: 2837: 2836: 2825: 2821: 2816: 2809: 2803: 2796: 2790: 2783: 2777: 2770: 2764: 2757: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2731: 2725: 2723: 2721: 2713: 2707: 2701: 2695: 2688: 2682: 2675: 2669: 2662: 2656: 2654: 2652: 2650: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2628: 2622: 2620: 2618: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2604: 2598: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2584: 2578: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2570: 2568: 2566: 2564: 2556: 2550: 2548: 2540: 2536: 2530: 2522: 2516: 2512: 2511: 2503: 2497: 2496:9781841764085 2493: 2489: 2483: 2476: 2470: 2464: 2460: 2459:0-399-11412-2 2456: 2452: 2447: 2439: 2433: 2429: 2428: 2420: 2405: 2401: 2394: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2364: 2362: 2360: 2358: 2356: 2354: 2352: 2344: 2338: 2336: 2334: 2332: 2330: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2318: 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1645: 1639: 1638: 1630: 1627: 1621: 1618: 1609: 1602: 1594: 1591: 1585: 1584: 1576: 1573: 1567: 1566: 1562: 1555: 1547: 1540: 1539: 1531: 1524: 1523: 1515: 1512: 1506: 1505: 1497: 1494: 1488: 1485: 1478: 1470: 1463: 1462: 1454: 1451: 1445: 1442: 1433: 1426: 1423: 1419: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1408: 1405: 1398: 1395: 1389: 1388: 1385: 1378: 1375: 1369: 1366: 1359: 1356: 1349: 1346: 1340: 1339: 1336: 1329: 1326: 1320: 1317: 1308: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1273: 1257: 1250: 1249: 1246: 1239: 1236: 1230: 1229: 1221: 1218:Przyjałkowski 1214: 1213: 1205: 1198: 1195: 1190:Army Pomorze 1188: 1180: 1173: 1172: 1164: 1161: 1155: 1154: 1146: 1139: 1138: 1130: 1127: 1121: 1120: 1110: 1103: 1102: 1099: 1092: 1089: 1083: 1080: 1073: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1035: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1019: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 983: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 941: 935: 933: 929: 925: 920: 917: 913: 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328: 323: 317: 316: 310: 305: 303: 302:Erich Hoepner 298: 292:Wilhelm Ulex 289: 283: 278: 272: 267: 261: 256: 250: 249: 243: 238: 237: 232: 228: 216: 213: 201: 200: 195: 185: 184: 183: 180: 177: 176: 171: 142: 138: 134: 129: 126: 125: 121: 118: 117: 113: 109: 104: 99: 96: 92: 87: 82: 71: 68: 60: 57:November 2020 50: 47:and read the 46: 40: 37: 32: 23: 22: 19: 2873:. Retrieved 2869:the original 2849: 2842: 2815: 2807: 2802: 2794: 2789: 2781: 2776: 2768: 2763: 2755: 2729: 2711: 2706: 2699: 2694: 2686: 2681: 2673: 2668: 2660: 2626: 2602: 2582: 2554: 2538: 2537:, vol. 1 of 2534: 2529: 2509: 2502: 2487: 2482: 2469: 2450: 2446: 2426: 2419: 2407:. Retrieved 2403: 2393: 2381:. Retrieved 2377:the original 2372: 2342: 2273: 2269: 2245: 2232: 2203: 2179: 2175: 2127: 2081: 2026: 1968: 1865: 1848: 1814: 1762: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1143:Mozdyniewicz 1075:Army Poznań 1068: 1063: 1044:Luftflotte 4 1040:Luftflotte 1 1033: 1017: 996:Army Pomorze 989: 936: 921: 904: 884:Army Pomorze 882:. That made 870:, called to 865: 830: 826: 824: 809: 802: 795: 788: 771:Janów Forest 744: 743: 673: 662: 661: 600: 599: 565:Westerplatte 559:Baltic coast 558: 557: 465: 313: 246: 197:Belligerents 181: 95:World War II 63: 54: 43:Please help 38: 36:lead section 18: 2839:(in Polish) 2488:Poland 1939 1888:Poznań Army 1872:Bzura river 1868:Poznań Army 1361:XIII Corps 1345:von Briesen 992:Army Poznań 896:Army Poznań 622:Borowa Góra 533:Częstochowa 401:8,000 dead 165: / 2888:Categories 2833:References 2784:, pp.12–13 2140:, General 1775:Kesselring 1658:III Corps 1480:XVI Corps 1428:10th Army 1365:von Weichs 1307:Blaskowitz 1194:Bortnowski 1107:Strzelecki 972:Inowrocław 846:Background 734:Krasnobród 724:Krasnystaw 580:Worek Plan 575:Danzig Bay 153:19°22′00″E 150:52°14′00″N 2875:24 August 2810:,128-129. 2714:,124-125. 2676:, 120-22. 2383:24 August 2216:Aftermath 2206:howitzers 2182:Witkowice 2159:Sochaczew 2155:Luftwaffe 2150:Sochaczew 2122:Sochaczew 2075:to reach 2069:Sochaczew 2061:Army Łódź 1821:offensive 1760:Luftwaffe 1745:Pflugbeil 1726:Courbiere 1613:II Corps 1604:4th Army 1557:XV Corps 1511:Reinhardt 1467:Schwantes 1437:XI Corps 1432:Reichenau 1303:8th Army 1297:Regiments 1069:Regiments 1008:10th Army 968:Wyszogród 964:Włocławek 912:Army Łódź 868:Plan West 518:Fraustadt 503:Grudziądz 407:100 cars 405:50 tanks 2782:Bitwa... 2756:Bitwa... 2730:Bitwa... 2661:Bitwa... 2627:Bitwa... 2603:Bitwa... 2583:Bitwa... 2557:,34-128. 2343:Bitwa... 2279:See also 2236:—  2195:Kierozia 2071:and the 1995:Pludwiny 1985:met the 1914:(Polish 1896:8th Army 1882:towards 1841:towards 1839:withdraw 1823:towards 1418:Dietrich 1325:Olbricht 1312:X Corps 1254:Drapella 1079:Kutrzeba 1024:4th Army 1000:8th Army 829:(or the 811:Timeline 776:Cześniki 756:Jarosław 751:Przemyśl 729:Łomianki 679:Kałuszyn 627:Piotrków 548:Bukowiec 543:Katowice 513:Jordanów 498:Pszczyna 483:Krojanty 478:Chojnice 375:Strength 127:Location 89:Part of 2409:8 April 2210:Vistula 2191:Osmolin 2187:Łaziska 2167:Brochów 2138:Żychlin 2111:Lonio17 2053:Ozorków 2022:Lonio17 1971:Łęczyca 1932:Łęczyce 1884:Stryków 1876:Łęczyca 1861:Lonio17 1825:Stryków 1708:Andreas 1691:Gablenz 1672:Sorsche 1590:Kuntzen 1493:Schmidt 1484:Hoepner 1275:German 1088:Abraham 1052:Polish 1030:of the 976:Vistula 962:, from 960:Vistula 924:Łęczyca 766:Jaworów 637:Pułtusk 538:Mikołów 212:Germany 2758:, p.10 2663:, p.11 2517:  2494:  2457:  2434:  2345:, p.14 2252:Warsaw 2171:Ruszki 2077:Warsaw 2031:, the 2003:Głowno 1991:Modlna 1975:Piątek 1946:, the 1944:Głowno 1940:Łowicz 1880:Łowicz 1850:Modlin 1843:Warsaw 1832:Łowicz 1811:Battle 1765:Göring 1626:Lichel 1617:Strauß 1572:Stumme 1544:Kämpfe 1026:under 1010:under 1002:under 928:Warsaw 916:Poznań 704:Brześć 699:Kobryń 694:Modlin 684:Węgrów 669:Warsaw 585:Gdynia 570:Danzig 473:Wieluń 227:Poland 224:  209:  178:Result 141:Poland 2797:,128. 2771:,127. 2732:, p.9 2689:,124. 2629:, p.8 2605:, p.6 2585:, p.5 2296:Notes 2199:Osiek 2146:Gąbin 2134:Kutno 1662:Haase 1644:Böhme 1608:Kluge 1528:Weyer 1450:Cranz 1287:Corps 1160:Alter 980:Płock 978:near 952:Bzura 944:Brest 689:Wilno 674:Bzura 652:Barak 647:Łomża 642:Radom 632:Różan 612:Wizna 508:Mława 493:Mokra 133:Kutno 131:Near 2877:2007 2515:ISBN 2492:ISBN 2455:ISBN 2432:ISBN 2411:2024 2385:2008 2263:and 2197:and 2136:and 2090:and 2088:26th 2001:and 1999:Osse 1973:and 1964:TK-3 1962:and 1926:and 1924:25th 1920:17th 1916:14th 1878:and 1792:Lohr 1561:Hoth 1441:Leeb 1394:Loch 1316:Ulex 1126:Wład 1042:and 1006:and 994:and 825:The 781:Lwów 739:Kock 617:Łódź 119:Date 2086:'s 1960:TKS 1845:and 1046:). 1014:of 966:to 590:Hel 2890:: 2737:^ 2719:^ 2634:^ 2610:^ 2590:^ 2562:^ 2546:^ 2461:, 2402:. 2371:. 2350:^ 2304:^ 2259:, 2201:. 2193:, 2079:. 2043:, 2005:. 1997:, 1993:, 1922:, 1918:, 1890:, 1421:. 982:. 139:, 135:, 93:, 2879:. 2523:. 2440:. 2413:. 2387:. 2124:. 1036:) 1020:) 445:e 438:t 431:v 70:) 64:( 59:) 55:( 51:. 41:.

Index

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Invasion of Poland
World War II

Polish cavalry
Kutno
Łódź Voivodeship
Poland
52°14′00″N 19°22′00″E / 52.23333°N 19.36667°E / 52.23333; 19.36667
Germany
Poland
Nazi Germany
Gerd von Rundstedt
Nazi Germany
Johannes Blaskowitz
Nazi Germany
Walther von Reichenau
Nazi Germany
Günther von Kluge
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany
Erich Hoepner
Second Polish Republic
Tadeusz Kutrzeba
Second Polish Republic
Władysław Bortnowski
Second Polish Republic

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