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Battle of Vellica

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362:, a momentous battle occurred at the town of Vellica between the Romans, led by Caesar Augustus and the Cantabrians that culminated in the taking of the town in around 25 BC. It is likely that these chronicles refer to the plain of Mave which is where other historians place the battle. Unlike in previous confrontations, in this battle, the Cantabrians decided to face the Romans on open ground to give battle, possibly due to the lack of supplies necessary to defend the hill fort. 37: 301: 293: 297: 526: 313: 216: 377:
also took part in the fighting given the size of the battle. After the defeat of the Cantabrians, the Roman forces levelled the tribe's fortress and town structures.
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refer to the same city in different chronicles. Another widely accepted belief is that the town could be on the adjacent plain of
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forces who resided in the area. The most generally accepted location for the battle is the area around
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From about 29 BC the Romans began a definitive push into the territories dominated by the
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have placed the battle and the town of Vellica in an area near Monte Cildá. According to
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The information on this page was translated from its Spanish equivalent.
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and that the hill fort was merely a complementary defensive position.
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A battle of the Cantabrian Wars with the right location unknown.
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site where historians believe the battle took place. (
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Lista Roja del Patrimonio: Yacimiento de Monte Cildá.
457:La Toponimia de la guerra. Utilización y utilidad 572: 365:This battle was won decisively by the powerful 347:. The Romans were led in person by the Emperor 319:It has likewise been inferred that Vellica and 49:is the location that can be seen in the centre) 146: 524:Muy Interesante: Empotrado en la Legio Nona. 153: 139: 241:fought in the year 25 BC by the emperor 573: 420: 418: 134: 601:Military history of Castile and León 509:Las guerras cántabras en las fuentes 285:first amongst the Cantabrian towns. 415: 404: 160: 13: 591:Battles involving the Roman Empire 411:Celtiberia: Castro de Monte Cildá. 14: 612: 35: 354:According to the chronicles of 596:Battles of the Cantabrian Wars 517: 501: 492: 483: 472:Cantabria Joven: Romanización. 465: 449: 429: 387:List of Roman wars and battles 1: 392: 439:. Santander: Estudio, 1993. 7: 380: 343:, commencing the so-called 273:Cildá was populated by the 268: 10: 617: 302:Joaquín González Echegaray 294:Miguel Ángel García Guinea 435:González Echegaray , J.: 330: 312:but before the battle at 172: 114: 97: 53: 34: 26: 21: 314:Castro de Monte Bernorio 288:Certain authors such as 507:J. González Echegaray, 115:Commanders and leaders 455:J.L. Ramírez Sádaba, 237:was a battle of the 553: /  367:Legio IV Macedonica 281:(II,6,51) mentions 259:Olleros de Pisuerga 557:42.7436°N 4.2867°W 529:2009-02-15 at the 513:Disponible en PDF. 498:Orosio, VI, 21, 3. 489:Floro, II, 33, 48. 477:2005-08-29 at the 235:Battle of Vellica 230: 229: 129: 128: 93: 92: 22:Battle of Vellica 608: 586:20s BC conflicts 568: 567: 565: 564: 563: 562:42.7436; -4.2867 558: 554: 551: 550: 549: 546: 533: 521: 515: 505: 499: 496: 490: 487: 481: 469: 463: 453: 447: 433: 427: 422: 413: 408: 375:Legio IX Hispana 279:Claudius Ptolemy 167: 165: 155: 148: 141: 132: 131: 55: 54: 39: 19: 18: 616: 615: 611: 610: 609: 607: 606: 605: 571: 570: 561: 559: 555: 552: 547: 544: 542: 540: 539: 537: 536: 531:Wayback Machine 522: 518: 506: 502: 497: 493: 488: 484: 479:Wayback Machine 470: 466: 454: 450: 434: 430: 423: 416: 409: 405: 395: 383: 345:Cantabrian Wars 333: 271: 239:Cantabrian Wars 231: 226: 168: 164:Cantabrian Wars 163: 161: 159: 81: 40: 29:Cantabrian Wars 17: 12: 11: 5: 614: 604: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 535: 534: 516: 500: 491: 482: 464: 461:Versión en PDF 448: 428: 414: 402: 401: 400: 399: 394: 391: 390: 389: 382: 379: 371:Segisama Iulia 369:, mustered in 332: 329: 290:Adolf Schulten 270: 267: 228: 227: 225: 224: 222:Mons Medullius 219: 217:Monte Bernorio 214: 209: 204: 199: 194: 189: 184: 179: 173: 170: 169: 158: 157: 150: 143: 135: 127: 126: 123: 117: 116: 112: 111: 106: 100: 99: 95: 94: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 69: 67: 63: 62: 59: 51: 50: 32: 31: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 613: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 578: 576: 569: 566: 532: 528: 525: 520: 514: 510: 504: 495: 486: 480: 476: 473: 468: 462: 458: 452: 446: 445:84-87934-23-4 442: 438: 437:Los cántabros 432: 426: 421: 419: 412: 407: 403: 397: 396: 388: 385: 384: 378: 376: 372: 368: 363: 361: 357: 352: 350: 346: 342: 338: 328: 326: 322: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 286: 284: 280: 276: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 247:Roman legions 244: 240: 236: 223: 220: 218: 215: 213: 210: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 188: 185: 183: 180: 178: 175: 174: 171: 166: 156: 151: 149: 144: 142: 137: 136: 133: 124: 122: 119: 118: 113: 110: 107: 105: 102: 101: 96: 89:Roman victory 88: 85: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 65: 64: 60: 57: 56: 52: 48: 44: 38: 33: 30: 25: 20: 538: 519: 508: 503: 494: 485: 467: 456: 451: 436: 431: 406: 370: 364: 353: 334: 318: 305: 298:Iglesias Gil 287: 282: 272: 249:against the 234: 232: 212:Mons Vindius 206: 104:Roman Empire 98:Belligerents 27:Part of the 560: / 255:Monte Cildá 43:Monte Cildá 575:Categories 545:42°44′37″N 393:References 197:Juliobriga 548:4°17′12″W 511:, p.166 177:Aracillum 75:Cantabria 527:Archived 475:Archived 459:, p.177 381:See also 349:Augustus 339:and the 337:Cantabri 306:Vellicum 277:people. 275:Cantabri 269:Location 263:Palencia 251:Cantabri 245:and his 243:Augustus 192:Bergidum 182:Asturica 121:Augustus 109:Cantabri 79:Hispania 66:Location 360:Orosius 341:Astures 321:Bergida 283:Vellika 207:Vellica 125:Unknown 71:Vellica 443:  356:Florus 331:Battle 202:Lancia 86:Result 581:25 BC 310:Amaya 187:Amaia 61:25 BC 441:ISBN 358:and 325:Mave 296:and 233:The 58:Date 47:Mave 41:The 577:: 417:^ 351:. 316:. 292:, 265:. 261:, 257:, 77:, 73:, 154:e 147:t 140:v

Index

Cantabrian Wars

Monte Cildá
Mave
Vellica
Cantabria
Hispania
Roman Empire
Cantabri
Augustus
v
t
e
Cantabrian Wars
Aracillum
Asturica
Amaia
Bergidum
Juliobriga
Lancia
Vellica
Mons Vindius
Monte Bernorio
Mons Medullius
Cantabrian Wars
Augustus
Roman legions
Cantabri
Monte Cildá
Olleros de Pisuerga

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