Battle of Sirte (2011)

1068:. Western troops had also taken control of the strategic dual-lane avenue leading from the city center to the south, effectively cutting off the Ouagadougou complex from the rest of the city. An NTC commander on the ground claimed that pro-Gaddafi troops had been driven away from Ibn Sina hospital, which was later found to be untrue. Fighting continued at Gaddafi's palace and the university. An NTC tank, driven by a lone operator, suicidally charged across an open field toward the university area in an attempt to breach the reinforced walls around it, which were still standing after 36 hours of constant rocket barrages. It is not known what happened to the tank and the driver after it disappeared into the smoke of the front lines. In the words of a BBC journalist, "Pro-Gaddafi forces are putting up extraordinary resistance in defence of what seems a lost cause". The loyalists were reported to still have several tanks, heavy artillery pieces, and rocket launchers. 1152:, was struck and killed by mortar fire in the advance. The opposition forces managed to capture a vegetable market during their attack, but continued to receive small-arms and RPG fire from rooftops. During the day, Gaddafi loyalists launched a fierce counter-attack, pushing NTC forces back about two kilometers, close to the conference center where Gaddafi forces had been holed up until the previous week. The opposition tried to regroup at the center, but became pinned down as a volley of 23 mm rounds hit their positions. The loyalist breakthrough led to NTC positions being shelled by mortar fire on the southern outskirts of the city, which had previously been declared secure, and sniper fire hitting opposition fighters at the Seven Hundred district in the suburbs. During this time, an Australian Muslim cleric, who was supporting the NTC, was shot and killed while delivering medical aid in the city. 1076:

fighting in its proximity. During the morning, after spending the night on the campus grounds, the NTC fighters came under random strikes, sustaining several casualties. Due to the firing they had trouble evacuating the dead and wounded from the university. Later that day NTC forces once again entered Ouagadougou center, and finally took control of it. In the late afternoon NTC forces were able to secure Ibn Sina hospital, and started with the evacuation of the wounded and sick. At one point, NTC forces attempted to advance into the western residential districts but a loyalist mortar barrage hit the opposition column, inflicting heavy losses on them with dozens of dead and wounded arriving at a field hospital and sending the opposition fighters into a frantic retreat. At least 10 NTC

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the fighting, leaving behind a city in ruins. The loyalists flooded large parts of the streets of District 2 by bursting sewage pipes. This slowed opposition fighters, who were at times advancing in thigh-deep water. One NTC tank maneuvered into a small side street flooded with sewage from one of the burst pipes. It fired several rounds toward a large building where suspected loyalists were holed up. Infantry then moved down the street firing their weapons. They initially received little return fire, but as they moved closer to the building they were ambushed and forced to pull back under a hail of RPG and small-arms fire. In another part of the city, opposition troops advanced on a neighborhood of pock-marked villas, backed up by heavy weapons fire. An

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meters under the cover of darkness and took up positions closer to the NTC frontline. Heavy fighting raged during the day on the road leading from the hotel. NTC fighters attempted to advance along the seafront and cut off the Mauritanian Quarter, where a large number of loyalists were holed up. Also, an NTC force was holding positions on open ground about 1.5 kilometers south of the conference center and bombarding loyalist forces, who were replying with mortar fire. On the eastern side of Sirte, loyalists attacked opposition fighters at the roundabout during the day with an anti-aircraft gun. By evening, the NTC fighters at the conference center, though supported by three tanks, were driven back by loyalist missile fire.

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were advancing towards Green square in the heart of Sirte. The previous night, under the cover of darkness and a sandstorm, loyalists had regained some ground on the northeastern edge of the city, forcing NTC fighters to pull back. Some 500 meters of no-man's land divided the loyalists and the opposition fighters who were stationed at the hotel. Snipers used trenches between buildings to change their positions, making it almost impossible for NTC spotters to determine their exact locations. Later in the day NTC forces took control of the Sabamaiyah residential area (or Seven Hundred complex), three kilometers inside the city, which was home to many pro-Gaddafi officers and commanders in the

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those advancing from the east were pinned down by snipers at a roundabout approximately 2 kilometers from the city center, at the eastern edge of the town. Later in the day a shaken NTC fighter from the roundabout arrived at opposition lines outside the city, requesting immediate reinforcement for those left behind. The NTC forces that managed to get to the roundabout could not move due to heavy sniper activity, and were constantly hit with accurate artillery and rocket fire, sustaining heavy casualties. A larger body of reinforcements was held back by a heavy artillery barrage between them and the cut-off troops. Heavy face-to-face fighting was also raging at the Mahari hotel.

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said the badly decomposed bodies were found by local residents three days before on 21 October. Some had their hands bound behind their backs. "The evidence suggests that some of the victims were shot while being held as prisoners, when that part of Sirte was controlled by anti-Gaddafi brigades who appear to act outside the control of the National Transitional Council," Mr. Bouckaert said. "If the NTC fails to investigate this crime it will signal that those who fought against Gaddafi can do anything without fear of prosecution." In addition, 10 more unknown bodies were found in a water reservoir in district 2.

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one of the western front commanders, and among the wounded was Ali Saeh, a senior commander of the Free Libya Brigade, who was shot twice by a sniper while leading his fighters through a residential area. Most of the casualties occurred when opposition forces attempted to advance across an open field toward Ouagadougou, and were repelled under heavy fire. By this time, reports put opposition units 1–2 kilometers from the city center, but still unable to overcome the large loyalist hold-outs, such as the conference center, where they managed to get to the center's perimeter wall but could not advance further.

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mortar fire. By this time, NTC forces had control of 80 percent of the city. While clearing the area, NTC fighters found the bodies of 42 people, allegedly executed by retreating loyalists, at three or four sites. The bound, bullet-sprayed victims were initially described by the NTC as captured opposition fighters, then later as civilians who had refused to fight in the defence of the city. In the evening, NTC commanders at the front claimed that

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city were mercenaries, pro-Gaddafi die-hard fighters, and perhaps Mutassim Gaddafi, while several local citizens said there were almost no loyalist troops left in the city, and resistance was coming mostly from civilian volunteers who were afraid of being massacred by NTC forces. During the assault, for the first time in the war, a loyalist suicide bomber blew himself up among opposition fighters, killing and wounding several.

7989: 170: 1163:. Misrata fighters also improvised and brought to the battle a steel armoured bulldozer, armed with four heavy machine guns and a tank gun, for use in breaking through roadblocks. Some NTC fighters on the front line speculated that Muammar Gaddafi himself may have been in Sirte, judging by the strong resistance the loyalist forces were putting up, even after being heavily bombarded with artillery, rockets and tanks. 7977: 1159:, succeeding the late Bin Dardef in leading the Zintan Brigade, said the transitional government's fighters had counterattacked and pushed the loyalists back into the Number Two neighbourhood, taking control of Al Dollar, overnight. He said the loyalist-controlled area of Number Two was less than a square kilometre in size. The claim could not be immediately confirmed, though it was reported by 865:

loyalists. That evening, an NTC military spokesman told Reuters that NTC forces had entered the city itself and that heavy fighting had erupted. A few hours later, the Misrata military council announced that their fighters had taken control of the city center and the exit road, and were cleaning out pockets of resistance, particularly along the beachfront, where remnants of the

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rockets and artillery pieces, they began heavy bombardment of loyalist positions which their scouting teams had previously identified. The loyalists responded with heavy fire, and by the evening the NTC fighters had pulled back to their positions at the police station. An Al Jazeera correspondent confirmed that the battle lines remained where they had been 24 hours previously.

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troops were holding positions three kilometers from the town. The BBC confirmed that a new assault on Sirte had started, but noted that the offensive seemed un-coordinated, and that opposition rocket and artillery fire directed at the city appeared random, potentially endangering civilians. Later that evening, Gaddafi's hometown was declared secured by the opposition forces.

1257:." According to another local woman, "We lived in democracy under Muammer Gaddafi, he was not a dictator. I lived in freedom, Libyan women had full human rights. It isn't that we need Muammar Gaddafi again, but we want to live just as we did before." A local elderly woman stated "They are killing our children. Why are they doing this? For what? Life was good before!" 1048:. Calls by eastern NTC troops for an end to the looting were ignored. According to humanitarian workers, the NATO bombing was sometimes doing the opposite of its declared purpose of protecting civilians. One aid worker said there was "a lot of indiscriminate fire", and that he had spoken to residents and doctors who complained about deaths from NATO air strikes. 880:, 10 kilometers south of the city, was under NTC control. It was also confirmed that opposition forces had been compelled to retreat from the city itself the previous night, after entering it briefly, due to heavy resistance. On 16 September NTC forces launched a larger offensive into the city, and heavy fighting ensued on Sirte's main boulevard, 1 September St. 1084:

loyalists also hit anti-Gaddafi forces at Ibn Sina, forcing them to retreat from positions around the hospital. At the same time, the NTC fighters near the city center were attacking the Gaddafi security headquarters, pounding the building with anti-aircraft fire and rockets. The opposition stated that they had captured a nephew of Muammar Gaddafi's,

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indiscriminate fire from loyalist, opposition, and NATO forces. That evening NTC forces pulled out of the town of Gaddafi's birth, claiming they had been ordered out so that NATO could conduct air-strikes in the area. Later, it was reported that at this time Mutassim Gaddafi managed to slip out of Sirte and headed south into the Libyan desert.

1014:, just opposite of the airport south of the city, which was home to many pro-Gaddafi loyalists and also a small military base. It was also the birthplace of Muammar Gaddafi himself. Another opposition source, however, stated that they were concentrating on the town and still targeting it, having learned from a captured loyalist that 975:

territory, reported that most civilian deaths and injuries appeared to have been caused by NTC shelling, leading vengeful relatives to join the pro-Gaddafi forces as armed volunteers. Meanwhile, the main NTC eastern assault body fought their way to within 10 kilometers of the town, and then entered the city itself a few hours later.

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On 24 October, Human Rights Watch reported that 53 pro-Gaddafi fighters were seemingly executed by NTC fighters after they had discovered the remains of the 53 men at the Mahari hotel in Sirte that had been under control of the rebel fighters. Peter Bouckaert, the rights group's emergencies director,

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had been captured while attempting to flee the city in a family car, and had been sent to Benghazi. Some officials in Tripoli also repeated the claim. Later on, however, a spokesman for the NTC in Benghazi said they had no confirmation that Mutassim had been captured, even after contacting opposition

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On 12 October, NTC forces pushed even further, reducing loyalist-held territory to the Al Dollar neighborhood and districts 1 and 2. Fighting continued in the city center and at the TV station. Hundreds of civilians, mostly women and children, were streaming out of the contested areas during lulls in

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On 24 September, after a week of preparations, NTC forces swarmed into the city from the west, taking control of Zafran Square, about one mile from the city center. Opposition troops advanced to a major TV broadcasting station in the city's western part, and encountered heavy resistance from loyalist

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Later, opposition forces stated that they had captured the city's airport, which they had already claimed to have done one day earlier. An opposition fighter, who was returning from the frontline, stated that NTC forces did not control even 5% of the city, and contradicted his officers' claims of the

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By the evening of the 16th, opposition forces again pulled back from the city after a day of fierce, chaotic street fighting, seemingly contradicting the earlier report by the claimed opposition spokesman from Sirte. The support the opposition had expected from Sirte's residents had not materialized,

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On 14 October NTC forces advanced, once again, from the police headquarters into the Al Dollar neighbourhood and district 2, attempting to re-take the territory they lost the day before. A 100-strong force advanced two kilometers and captured a school on the edge of Al Dollar. From there, using Grad

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correspondent reported on fighting at a school which held a number of loyalist fighters. The reporter stated that he saw at least six dead opposition fighters and dozens of wounded after they tried to storm the school. After that, the NTC fighters pulled back and started bombarding the building with

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On 6 October, the opposition push into Sirte had once again stalled, with loyalist snipers blocking their advance. The only solid gain the NTC had made in the previous 24 hours was the taking of a luxury hotel on the northeastern edge of the city. During the night, loyalists advanced several hundred

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On the morning of 3 October, Reuters reported that NTC forces had taken control of Qasr Abu Hadi and were clearing out pockets of resistance. However, a NTC commander said they had taken control of 75 percent of the town. Al Jazeera disputed an advance on Qasr Abu Hadi altogether, stating opposition

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On 30 September there was no major activity on the frontline, except constant shelling. For a fifth straight day the NTC force at the roundabout remained pinned down, having temporarily run out of ammunition the day before. At this time, a two-day cease-fire was declared by the NTC to give civilians

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On 15 October, loyalists once again pushed opposition troops back from the edge of their two hold-outs, in the direction of the police station. The NTC forces stated that they would not launch any more direct attacks on the neighbourhoods because of the high possibility that they would suffer heavy

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On 5 October, NTC forces claimed to have made a push into the center of Sirte, while their commander announced that they had taken control of half of the city and were expecting it to fall within two days. Both claims would soon be proven untrue. According to NTC forces, the only people left in the

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On 1 October, a force of about 100 NTC vehicles entered the city from the south and encircled the Ouagadougou Conference Center. Despite the declared cease-fire, NTC shelling of the city center continued near the hospital (west of the conference center) which the humanitarian workers were visiting.

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On 28 September the NTC offensive continued, with the western and eastern opposition forces attempting to link up south of the city by capturing the airport, which they had already claimed to have seized on several occasions. On the eastern side, however, there were almost no advances. NTC fighters

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On 22 October, NTC forces began mop up operations to finish off the last loyalist elements in Sirte, although there did not appear to be any actual clashes taking place, and the fighters were more occupied clearing up the dead bodies of both sides as well as unexploded ordnance. Also, according to

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On 10 October, fighting was still raging near the hospital. Opposition fighters attempted to advance from the conference center, but were pinned down about 400 yards from the residential areas they were trying to enter. Back-and-forth fighting also occurred at the television and radio station. NTC

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On the night of 8–9 October the opposition was able to secure Sirte university; however, they lost 10 fighters and had more than 100 injured. The opposition had still not captured the Ibn Sina hospital because, per a NTC commander, they wanted to prevent civilian casualties which would result from

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On 7 October NTC forces launched a coordinated attack from three sides, dubbed the "final assaut", attacking the Ouagadougou conference center, the Mauritanian Quarter, and the city's university. By early evening, 15 NTC fighters were dead and 193 wounded. Among the dead was Colonel Amin El Turki,

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On 17 September anti-Gaddafi fighters renewed their offensive. Sirte's interim representative in the NTC said he had information that "there is no full control over Sirte" by either side, with parts of the city remaining under loyalist control and other parts being taken by opposition fighters. At

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Within a week after the fall of the city, evidence emerged of mass killings of loyalist prisoners of war and other civilian supporters of Gaddafi's government. The victims killed included men, women, and children, while there were also reports of the rebels harassing and stealing from the locals.

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On 13 October loyalist forces counter-attacked, pushing NTC troops two kilometers back to the police headquarters they had captured two days before. As dusk fell, the opposition launched a new two-pronged assault in an attempt to re-take the territory they had lost. By midnight, loyalist fighters

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On 8 October, fighting at the Ouagadougou conference center continued. NTC fighters with 100 vehicles pushed into the southern part of the city, only to retreat after encountering heavy resistance. Meanwhile, eastern front troops were fighting in the Giza (Mauritanian) district, and western units

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On 11 October, an advance force of 30 opposition fighters captured the police headquarters near the city center, having found the building empty while scouting enemy positions. Soon after, a new round of fighting erupted in the southwestern part of the city. Later, NTC forces punched through the

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At the end of the day, a BBC correspondent on the ground claimed that NTC forces had taken control of most of Sirte, an NTC military commander claimed they controlled over three quarters of the city, and an unnamed US government source stated 80 percent. However, heavy fighting at the conference

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On 27 September, an NTC senior military commander in Tripoli announced that their forces had managed to secure the port and were battling for control of the city center, where snipers were halting their progress. Opposition troops advancing from the west were still in the city's outskirts, while

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By the end of 9 October, Gaddafi's palace, the western residential areas and the city center were the last loyalist-held parts of the city. During the night, loyalists launched a strong counter-attack in the east of the city, leaving 17 opposition fighters dead and 87 wounded. Counter-attacking

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On 26 September NTC forces continued their offensive against Sirte, with NTC tanks on the western outskirts shelling the city center from a distance of two kilometers. Dr. Eman Mohammed, a civilian doctor who worked at the city's central Ibn Sina Hospital before fleeing the fighting to NTC-held

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claimed that after being bogged down about 50 km from Sirte for the past several days, opposition fighters had made a major push and reached the western outskirts of Sirte. NTC forces reached the Gharbiyat Bridge on the southwestern edge of the city, and encountered resistance from Gaddafi

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was possibly holed up in that area. Red Cross officials who had pulled back from the hospital near the city center described a dire situation, with patients dying from the lack of medical supplies and power shortages. They and fleeing civilians also stated that civilian areas were being hit by

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Several days later, new camera phone videos that emerged suggested that Gaddafi was captured, taunted, beaten, sodomized with an unknown object and then shot in the head. His dead body may have been dragged behind a moving vehicle. These details remain to be independently elaborated and fully

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In the hours that followed, NTC officials claimed that Muammar Gaddafi had been in the convoy that had fled earlier, and had been captured by rebels after being shot in the legs whilst trying to escape Sirte and had been taken away in an ambulance, although the reports were, at least for the

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According to a man claiming to be a spokesman for opposition fighters from inside Sirte, local opposition forces already controlled much of the city, and had been under siege by pro-Gaddafi forces for several months. The man's identity and his claims could not be independently confirmed.

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central line of defence in Sirte. Facing little resistance and losing no men in the assault, they pushed pro-Gaddafi forces into two neighborhoods (Al Shabiyah and Al Dollar). Also on the 11th, the southern, western and eastern fronts linked up a few hundred meters from the city center.

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hall, the city center, the university building, Gaddafi's palace, and the Mauritanian Quarter continued well into the night. By the next morning, it was clear that claims of opposition success the previous day were premature, and that loyalists were still in control of most of the city.

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By 26 October, it was reported that the bodies of 267 executed loyalists had been found across the city. The nearly 300 bodies were all buried in several mass graves around Sirte. Another 572 loyalists, who were killed during the fighting, were reportedly buried in a local cemetery.

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During the previous two days of combat the NTC had lost 32 fighters, and a further 326 had been wounded. Overall, the NTC offensive had been a costly and very limited success, with only the Sabamiyah neighborhood (also known as the Seven Hundred complex) captured on the second day.

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On 18 October, after two days of shelling, NTC fighters launched another offensive from the east, with approximately 1,000 troops surging into the remaining two neighbourhoods under loyalist control, Al Dollar and district 2. This move came a day after NTC forces took control of

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casualties. Instead, they decided they would bombard that part of the city with rockets and artillery until the loyalist forces surrendered. Meanwhile, opposition fighters found another 11 dumped bodies of people who, according to them, had been executed by the loyalists.

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On 25 September, after continued strong resistance from loyalist forces, the NTC fighters retreated from the western part of Sirte, returning to the outskirts. Nine opposition fighters had been killed and 97 wounded in the previous day of fighting.

6783: 935:, halted their advance on Sirte for a week due to a shortage of ammunition. Meanwhile, commanders on the front line west of the town said they had been told to expect further NATO air strikes on Thursday and had orders not to advance. 546: 1139:

reported widespread looting by the NTC fighters, most of them from Misrata, with truckloads of stolen goods being driven away and homes being vandalized, angering residents both supporting Gaddafi and those neutral in the uprising.

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2 command and control nodes, 1 military staging location, 1 division storage bunker and radar facility, 3 ammunition storage facilities, 1 weapon firing position, 1 ammunition and vehicle storage facility, 1 vehicle staging point

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were still pinned down, for a third day, at the roundabout, and not even the arrival of five tanks managed to break the stalemate, as they quickly came under accurate loyalist rocket fire, missing them by only a few yards.

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of the enclave down the coastal highway. However about 20 loyalists were killed after the rebel forces attacked them. The last neighbourhood was captured after a battle of 90 minutes; about 16 loyalists were captured.

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correspondent reported that anti-Gaddafi fighters had made a particularly swift advance from the east as well, pushing deep into Sirte, and judged the battle to be tipping in favour of the interim government's forces.

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On 4 October opposition forces advanced on the conference centre in Sirte, which was being used as a base by the loyalists. Soon, heavy and accurate pro-Gaddafi fire hit the NTC column, sending it into retreat.

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immediate time following the announcement, unconfirmed. About half an hour later the NTC confirmed that Gaddafi had succumbed to his wounds and died while in custody, and that Gaddafi's defence minister

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On 20 October, the transitional government's fighters started their final assault on the last loyalists' positions at 08:00 local time. Just before the attack, dozens of carloads of loyalists tried to

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were believed to be holding out. A short time later, however, a spokesman for the opposition forces stated that they were 8–10 kilometers from the city center, having withdrawn to treat casualties.

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airport takeover by saying that the NTC forces were only able to enter enemy territory by day and had to pull back at night. Later, it was confirmed that the airport was still in loyalist hands.

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journalists on the scene, Sirte was mostly deserted apart from the NTC garrison. The Gaddafi family demanded that the NTC hand over Muammar Gaddafi's body to their tribe in Sirte for burial.

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On 23 October, reflecting its previous statements that it would consider the war to be finished with the capture of Sirte, the NTC declared Libya to be "liberated" and announced plans for a

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Later in the evening, opposition forces on the eastern edge of the city were finally pushed three kilometers outside the city after a series of ferocious attacks by loyalist fighters.

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On the morning of 29 September NTC forces pushing from both west and east once again captured the city's airport, but were still facing rocket fire from the other side of the runway.

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hoped that the fall of Sirte would bring the war to an end. The battle and its aftermath marked the final collapse of the four-decade Gaddafi regime. Both Gaddafi and his son,

5010: 1088:, during the day. He had been a commander of one of the loyalist brigades in Sirte. The NTC had claimed that he had been executed by other loyalists two weeks previously. 903:

said many villages that anti-Gaddafi fighters had entered were found to be deserted, suggesting that their inhabitants had been persuaded to flee by pro-Gaddafi elements.

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least three anti-Gaddafi fighters were killed in the fighting, and many wounded were evacuated to a field hospital set up at a gas station on the outskirts of Sirte.

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forces managed to capture it from the loyalists, but pro-Gaddafi forces soon retook the station, and later repelled a new opposition assault against the building.

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troops on the main boulevard, toward the city center. An NTC military spokesman claimed that they expected to capture two western neighborhoods by evening. A

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1 ammunition/vehicle storage facility, 1 staging and firing location, 1 command and control node and staging area, 2 ammunition and missile facilities

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in the east, and desert positions in the south, they met fierce resistance and suffered heavy casualties in their efforts to reach the city.

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had also been killed in a firefight. At least three Gaddafi loyalists were also killed in the firefight, according to a photo posted by the

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On the evening of 23 September, NTC fighters managed to reach the city's eastern gate with virtually no resistance from pro-Gaddafi forces.

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confirmed. A full investigation into the final minutes of Gaddafi's life was promised by the NTC, but no official inquest has been made.

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were destroyed. Also, NTC troops had been battling east of Green Square and announced that they had taken control over Al Giza district.

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less than an hour later. The month-long battle left Sirte almost completely in ruins, with many buildings damaged or totally destroyed.

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Confirmed news that Gaddafi's nephew, AbdelRahman AbdelHamid, was killed in #Sirte recently by G men from Gadadfa tribe. #Libya #Feb17

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On 18 September opposition forces made another incursion into Sirte, but by dusk, had once again retreated to the city's outskirts.

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were confined to the Al Dollar/district 2 area. Estimates on the number of remaining loyalist fighters ranged from 500 to 2,000.

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On 16 October, the opposition continued with their bombardment of the remaining loyalist-held parts of Sirte.

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a chance to flee the city, and to allow Red Cross officials to inspect a hospital close to the city center.

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2 military ammunition/storage facilities, 1 command and control node, 1 military vehicle storage facility

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1 command and control node, 2 ammunition/vehicle storage facilities, 1 ammunition storage facility

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concluded in October 2012 that Gaddafi was killed after his capture, which would constitute a

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In Abu Hadi, NTC fighters from Misrata began looting and burning houses in vengeance for the

700: 634: 599: 4853: 4556: 4456: 4300: 3863: 3633: 3333: 834:

began a three-pronged advance toward Sirte which lasted several weeks. Pushing forward from

7841: 7575: 7570: 7460: 7086: 1101: 744: 398: 3980: 2048: 8: 7936: 7682: 7545: 7480: 7475: 7400: 7379: 7374: 7214: 7169: 6892: 6801: 6120: 3387: 1195: 1186: 1077: 831: 609: 435: 343: 118: 7652: 7601: 7520: 7435: 7279: 7254: 7219: 7189: 7179: 7035: 6955: 6937: 6902: 4909: 2417: 1207: 1149: 877: 749: 673: 654: 619: 238: 7988: 1177: 7749: 7697: 7445: 7364: 7314: 7234: 7199: 7013: 6191: 4575: 4216: 3782: 3709: 3352: 2715:"Gaddafi's birthplace 'captured by rebels' in battle for last Libya coast stronghold" 1241: 592: 321: 296: 5252:"Gaddafi loyalists hold out in last desperate resistance at Sirte, as families flee" 7724: 7672: 7606: 7585: 7450: 7430: 7420: 7415: 7344: 7309: 7264: 7259: 7204: 7129: 7115: 7030: 7008: 6833: 5503: 5073: 4957: 4711: 4601: 4528: 4274: 4061: 3735: 3607: 3518: 3167: 3141: 2899: 2739: 2544: 2431: 2188: 1233:

announced that in light of Sirte's fall and the death of Gaddafi, it would end its

1106: 1015: 809: 659: 587: 347: 327: 317: 242: 206: 114: 6035: 2067: 1970: 1010:

On 2 October, an NTC source claimed that they had taken 95 percent of the town of

899:

reported anti-Gaddafi forces were still struggling to advance. A correspondent in

7802: 7739: 7702: 7667: 7662: 7500: 7395: 7334: 7294: 7284: 7269: 7042: 7025: 6965: 6960: 6872: 5131: 5014: 4934: 4513: 2237: 2224: 1298: 1254: 923:

On 22 September, opposition forces advancing from the east, including units from

789: 693: 688: 678: 664: 557: 402: 384: 366: 292: 110: 1624:

1 command and control node, 1 infantry and anti-aircraft artillery staging area

1253:

According to one resident, "The rebels are worse than rats. Nato is the same as

7677: 7525: 7505: 7440: 7425: 7410: 7354: 7324: 7304: 7289: 7209: 7194: 7184: 7174: 2518: 866: 8053: 8035: 8022: 7729: 7642: 7637: 7565: 7540: 7530: 7515: 7490: 7369: 7319: 6970: 5982:"Dunya News: Weird News:-Stray dogs mauled US university professor to dea..." 2361:"Libya: ICRC supplies Sirte hospital with urgently needed medical assistance" 1011: 797: 754: 5810: 5349:"Fall of Sirte 'very close' and will end Libyan conflict, Liam Fox declares" 5124: 4120:"Gaddafi's last stronghold, the city of Sirte, becomes Libya's final battle" 7616: 7611: 7535: 7455: 7274: 7239: 6980: 4145:"Libya's rebels launch the final push for Sirte and their crowning victory" 2390: 1747: 932: 928: 362: 6713: 5642: 2995:

Gaddafi's last stronghold, the city of Sirte, becomes Libya's final battle

7941: 7224: 6838: 6756: 2493:"Gadhafi aide: NATO airstrike hits residential area, kills 354 civilians" 2442: 471: 227: 6036:"NATO's Libya Mission 'Accomplished' after Gaddafi Death, to End Oct 31" 7249: 5960:"How Did Gaddafi Die? A Year Later, Unanswered Questions and Bad Blood" 5803:"Colonel Gaddafi Killed, Claim National Transitional Council Officials" 4639:"17 NTC fighters killed, 227 injured in battles for Gaddafi's hometown" 3977:"Gaddafi uses, for the first time, a suicide bomber against combatants" 2090:"Forces attack Gaddafi stronghold Sirte as end of civil war approaches" 1145: 801: 49: 6173:"Rights group: Bodies of 53 apparent Gadhafi loyalists found in hotel" 2246:"Snipers halt NTC fight for Kadhafi hometown | the Jakarta Globe" 7657: 7495: 7299: 6864: 4557:"Libya fighters in 'final stages' to take Gadhafi hometown, they say" 4198:"U.S. official: Anti-Gadhafi commanders predict Sirte will fall soon" 1211: 900: 888:

and loyalist forces had put up stronger resistance than anticipated.

97:

Pro-Gaddafi forces repel three rebel attacks on the city in September

1181:

Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi was killed during the Battle of Sirte.

6148: 5277:"Libya: Col Gaddafi's son Mutassim 'captured trying to flee Sirte'" 2467:"Libya: Over 800 killed in battle for Gaddafi's home town of Sirte" 2292: 953: 924: 5934:"Gaddafi Sodomized? Video Shows Libyan Leader Attacked By Captors" 4687:"Libyan forces seize Sirte landmarks as battle for city nears end" 1544:

1 command and control node, 1 ammunition/vehicle storage facility

5556:"In Gaddafi's hometown, residents accuse NTC fighters of revenge" 4246:"Libya: suicide tank driver leads the charge for Gaddafi's Sirte" 2414:"NewsDaily: Libyan NTC forces thrust deep into Gaddafi home town" 1294: 1284: 1136: 835: 4772:"WRAPUP 1-Libya govt forces attack Gaddafi security HQ in Sirte" 3546:"WRAPUP 1-Civilians flee Sirte battle, fighting hampers aid -UN" 3061:"WRAPUP 1-Libyans fight for control of Gaddafi stronghold Sirte" 1944:"After a day of intense fighting, anti-Gadhafi forces pull back" 6947: 4983:"Libya: rebel fighters push on as final battle for Sirte looms" 4380:"WRAPUP 3-Snipers in last-ditch bid to defend Gaddafi hometown" 4482:"Libya: ferocious fighting as rebels head for centre of Sirte" 1360:

4 multiple rocket launchers, 4 surface-to-air missile Systems

100:

Anti-Gaddafi forces capture all of Sirte after a fourth attack

4089:"Fighting rages as Kadhafi diehards bid to break Sirte siege" 3916:"WRAPUP 4-Libyan government forces push into centre of Sirte" 3378:

Dziadosz, Alexander; El Madany, Sherine (27 September 2011).

3271:

Dziadosz, Alexander; El Madany, Sherine (26 September 2011).

839: 793: 788:

attacked the last remnants of the Libyan army still loyal to

393: 375: 357: 338: 312: 287: 274: 263: 252: 233: 222: 184: 149: 81: 77: 6018:"No post-mortem for Gaddafi as debate over burial continues" 2318:

Report: More than 250 Gaddafi supporters found dead in Sirte

7105: 5904:"Gaddafi caught like "rat" in a drain, humiliated and shot" 4905:"Fighters Enter City Once Home to Qaddafi (Published 2011)" 2848:"Libya: Rebels Advance In Sirte, Pull Back From Bani Walid" 2068:"In his last days, Gadhafi survived on pasta and delusions" 1289: 1230: 169: 6568:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 29 September" 6543:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 28 September" 6518:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 27 September" 6493:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 26 September" 6468:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 25 September" 6443:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 24 September" 6418:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 23 September" 6393:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 22 September" 6368:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 22 September" 6343:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 21 September" 6318:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 20 September" 6293:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update For 18 September" 6268:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update For 17 September" 6243:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update For 16 September" 6218:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 15 September" 5400:"NTC pounds Kadhafi fighters in Sirte, clashes in Tripoli" 2171:

McCain arrives in Libya as rival forces battle for control

1483:

1 ammunition storage facility, 1 command and control node

5328:"Survivor mourns dead piled up on Gaddafi son's doorstep" 4800: 2313: 2311: 1948: 6693:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 20 October" 6668:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 12 October" 5530:"Libya: Anti-Gaddafi Fighters Loot, Burn Homes In Sirte" 4712:"Libyan fighters make Sirte gains after bitter fighting" 4275:"Libya NTC forces take most of Gaddafi stronghold Sirte" 3142:"Libyan troops 'clash with pro-Gaddafi forces' in Sirte" 2545:"Libya conflict: Pro-Gaddafi troops 'cornered' in Sirte" 1604:

1 ammunition storage area, 1 multi rocket launcher area

6643:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 7 October" 6618:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 2 October" 6593:"NATO and Libya Operational Media Update for 1 October" 3380:"Snipers hold up push into Gaddafi stronghold of Sirte" 2900:"Libya conflict: Rebels claim advances in Sirte battle" 1864:"Street fighting rocks Sirte as Clinton visits Tripoli" 1224:

International reactions to the death of Muammar Gaddafi

804:

were the last strongholds of Gaddafi loyalists and the

54:

Situation in Sirte just prior to the 20 October assault

6116:"Gaddafi loyalists stranded as battle for Sirte rages" 3864:"Civilians fleeing Sirte describe desperate situation" 3760: 3690:"Shortages "killing patients" in Libya siege hospital" 3687: 3220:"Fighters Enter Qaddafi Stronghold City as Toll Rises" 2308: 1998:"In His Last Days, Qaddafi Wearied of Fugitive's Life" 5504:"Libya conflict: NTC forces claim Bani Walid advance" 4529:

Libya conflict: Gaddafi town Sirte 'close to falling'

4062:"Libya conflict: Muammar Gaddafi urges mass protests" 2846:

Lucas, Ryan; Al-Shalchi, Hadeel (17 September 2011).

2740:"Libya conflict: Anti-Gaddafi NTC forces enter Sirte" 2690:. Tripoli. Reuters. 15 September 2011. Archived from 2633:. Tripoli. Reuters. 15 September 2011. Archived from 5885:"Video Said to Show a Wounded Gaddafi After Capture" 5618:"Libyans Close to Total Victory Over Gadhafi Forces" 5074:"Libya conflict: Gaddafi forces 'cornered' in Sirte" 4436:"Snipers slow government attack on Gaddafi hometown" 4411:"Libyan fighters shell Sirte ahead of fresh assault" 4171:"Libyan fighters assault main Gadhafi base in Sirte" 3763:"Gaddafi's son Mutassim flees hometown of Sirte -TV" 3544:

Logan, Joseph; El Gamal, Rania (30 September 2011).

3334:"Libyan anti-Gadhafi forces take over port in Sirte" 3168:"Libya's NTC troops enter pro-Gaddafi city of Sirte" 2113: 2111: 1823:

Gadhafi diehards force Sirte retreat by NTC fighters

1791:"Gaddafi hometown a hazardous prize for Libya's NTC" 1737: 1463:

1 ammunition storage and military barracks facility

941: 5747:"Libya forces relaunch Sirte assault after setback" 5585:Lee, Matthew; Al-Shaheibi, Rami (19 October 2011). 5174:"Libya fighters capture Gaddafi son in Sirte – NTC" 3809:"Libya government forces capture district in Sirte" 3495:. Sirte. Reuters. 29 September 2011. Archived from 3489:"Libyan interim gov't forces capture Sirte airport" 3309:. Sirte. Reuters. 26 September 2011. Archived from 2772:. Tunis. Reuters. 15 September 2011. Archived from 1764:"Nato takes control of enforcing Libya no-fly zone" 1320:4 multiple rocket launchers, 8 air missile systems 964: 850: 6170: 4602:"New bombardment hits Gaddafi stronghold of Sirte" 4554: 4550: 4548: 4523: 4521: 4195: 3947:"Sirte residents turn anger on Libya's new rulers" 3889:"Opposition forces close in on Gaddafi stronghold" 3736:"Libya conflict: Hundreds of residents flee Sirte" 3441:"Anti-Gaddafi fighters pounded in fight for Sirte" 3331: 3116:"Libyan Forces Fight for Qaddafi's Hometown Sirte" 2964:Golovnia, Maria; Farge, Emma (18 September 2011). 1835:"Libyan troops advance on Sirte in heavy fighting" 1380:1 multiple rocket launcher, 4 air missile systems 1247: 7912:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 65/265 5450:Deshmukh, Jay; Benoit, Daphne (16 October 2011). 4627:Libyans claim gains in Gadhafi hometown offensive 4541:Libyans face heavy resistance in Gadhafi hometown 4269: 4267: 4003:Libya fighters loot Gadhafi tribe, showing divide 3656: 3654: 3602: 3600: 3377: 3303:"Libyan forces enter Gaddafi home town from east" 3270: 2108: 989: 8051: 7815:International reactions to military intervention 6107: 5745:El Gamal, Rania; Gaynor, Tim (19 October 2011). 4744:. Sirte. Reuters. 9 October 2011. Archived from 4738:"Libya govt forces seize main hospital in Sirte" 4663: 3815:. Sirte. Reuters. 3 October 2011. Archived from 3463:"Libya's NTC thinks Gaddafi hiding near Algeria" 2948: 2946: 2796:"Libyan Fighters Press Into Gadhafi Strongholds" 1938: 1936: 1383:1 military facility, 1 command and control node 913: 7932:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2016 7927:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2009 7922:United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973 7917:United Nations Security Council Resolution 1970 6144:"53 bodies found in Sirte; Loyalists executed?" 6062:"Libyan forces say liberation of Sirte is near" 5098: 4666:"Libya forces tighten grip on Kadhafi hometown" 4545: 4518: 4378:El Gamal, Rania; Gaynor, Tim (8 October 2011). 4087:Bar, Herve; Mulholland, Rory (6 October 2011). 4030:El Gamal, Rania; Gaynor, Tim (6 October 2011). 3914:El Gamal, Rania; Gaynor, Tim (5 October 2011). 3034:"Libyan fighters ready for final Sirte assault" 2845: 2627:"Libya interim govt says on outskirts of Sirte" 1971:"Gaddafi's Ex-Defense Minister Killed – Report" 1827: 1818: 1816: 1615:2 armed vehicles, 4 armoured infantry vehicles 1113: 812:, were wounded and captured, then tortured and 16:2011 final battle of the First Libyan Civil War 5902:Gaynor, Tim; Zargoun, Taha (21 October 2011). 5744: 5673:"Reports Sydney Muslim leader killed in Libya" 5593:. Bani Walid. Associated Press. Archived from 5584: 5449: 5249: 5145:"Libyan city of Sirte on the brink of falling" 5142: 4377: 4264: 4117: 4029: 4013: 4011: 3913: 3651: 3597: 3579:"Libyan children killed as Sirte exodus grows" 3460: 3273:"WRAPUP 2-Libyan tanks strike Sirte loyalists" 2926:"Libyan NTC troops hit tough Sirte resistance" 2766:"Libyan NTC fighters seize Sirte airport – TV" 2439:"Kadhafi loyalists hit back in Sirte – GEO.tv" 2331:"Libyans find more bodies in Kadhafi hometown" 2282: 2280: 1858: 1856: 1521:1 multiple rocket launcher, 1 artillery piece 780:was the final and most decisive battle of the 6729: 5901: 5227:. Sirte. Agence France-Presse. Archived from 4354:"Libyan fighters make limited gains in Sirte" 4348: 4346: 4240: 4238: 4095:. Sirte. Agence France-Presse. Archived from 4086: 3543: 3411:"Loyalists make stand in Gaddafi's home town" 2963: 2943: 2712: 2684:"Libyan NTC forces storm Gaddafi's home town" 2519:"Gaddafi aide claims NATO strikes killed 151" 2337:. Sirte. Agence France-Presse. Archived from 2230:100 wounded (27–28 September; eastern front), 2119:"Gaddafi's wife and children flee to Algeria" 1933: 487: 7957:denote operations or battles related to the 7735:Fist Crushing a U.S. Fighter Plane Sculpture 6003:"Libya poised for declaration of liberation" 5587:"Libyan forces searching Gadhafi stronghold" 5180:. Tripoli and Sirte. Reuters. Archived from 5172:Seif, Ahmed; Gaynor, Tim (12 October 2011). 5167: 5165: 4765: 4763: 4507:Libya's New Regime Fighters Seize Sirte Road 3246:"Civilians flee Gadhafi's hometown of Sirte" 2597:"Gadhafi's hometown seems largely destroyed" 2288:"Signs of ex-rebel atrocities in Libya grow" 2227:36 wounded (25–26 September; eastern front), 2217:461 wounded (15–28 September; western front) 2065: 1989: 1813: 1276:15 September – 20 October NATO strikes 6743: 6089:"Liberated Libya begins tough task of govt" 5643:"Clinton in Libya to offer new aid package" 5214: 5212: 5210: 5203:NTC within sight of victory in Kadhafi town 5008:Anti-Kadhafi fighters seize Sirte police HQ 4958:"Libya: Fighting rages near Sirte hospital" 4879:"Anti-Gadhafi Fighters Make Gains in Sirte" 4829:"Anti-Gadhafi Fighters Make Gains in Sirte" 4018:Gaddafi exhorts Libyans to rise against NTC 4008: 2277: 2059: 1853: 1026: 7830:International reactions to Gaddafi's death 6824:Armed Forces of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 6736: 6722: 5777:"Libyan Fighters Capture Qaddafi Hometown" 5452:"Gaddafi loyalists mount fierce fightback" 5171: 4803:"Libyan fighters corner Gaddafi loyalists" 4343: 4235: 4032:"Sniper fire holds up push into Gaddafi's" 3194:"Libyan NTC fighters pull back from Sirte" 792:in his hometown and designated capital of 501: 494: 480: 5162: 5062:Fighters move in for kill in Kadhafi town 4760: 4531:BBC News Africa, Retrieved 9 October 2011 3839:"Libya's NTC eyes symbolic coup in Sirte" 3573: 3571: 3408: 3252:. The Associated Press. 26 September 2011 3059:Dziadosz, Alexander (24 September 2011). 3014:. Agence France-Presse. 22 September 2011 1789:Dziadosz, Alexander (28 September 2011). 322: 297: 6573:(Press release). NATO. 30 September 2011 6548:(Press release). NATO. 29 September 2011 6523:(Press release). NATO. 28 September 2011 6498:(Press release). NATO. 27 September 2011 6473:(Press release). NATO. 26 September 2011 6448:(Press release). NATO. 25 September 2011 6423:(Press release). NATO. 24 September 2011 6398:(Press release). NATO. 23 September 2011 6373:(Press release). NATO. 22 September 2011 6348:(Press release). NATO. 21 September 2011 6323:(Press release). NATO. 20 September 2011 6298:(Press release). NATO. 19 September 2011 6273:(Press release). NATO. 18 September 2011 6248:(Press release). NATO. 16 September 2011 6223:(Press release). NATO. 16 September 2011 6113: 6086: 5725:"Libyan rebels unveil latest DIY weapon" 5553: 5218: 5207: 5125:Fall Of Gaddafi's Home Town 'Hours Away' 4928:Report: Gaddafi nephew arrested in Sirte 4769: 3944: 3660: 3608:"Libya conflict: New offensive on Sirte" 3409:El Madany, Sherine (27 September 2011). 3332:the CNN Wire Staff (27 September 2011). 3058: 1788: 1176: 7825:U.S. reactions to military intervention 6015: 5859:"Muammar Gaddafi killed as Sirte falls" 5699:"Wed, 19 Oct 2011, 11:01 GMT+3 – Libya" 2874:"Sat, 17 Sep 2011, 11:18 GMT+3 – Libya" 2822:"Fri, 16 Sep 2011, 11:14 GMT+3 – Libya" 2655: 2328: 2143: 466:2,151 civilians killed (Loyalist claim) 403: 385: 367: 8060:Battles of the Libyan civil war (2011) 8052: 8000: 7820:Protests against military intervention 6698:(Press release). NATO. 21 October 2011 6673:(Press release). NATO. 13 October 2011 6171:the CNN Wire Staff (24 October 2011). 5426:"Gaddafi 'being tracked by satellite'" 4042:from the original on 24 September 2015 3568: 2966:"Libyans fail to agree new government" 2656:Spencer, Richard (15 September 2011). 2464: 2146:"Libya: rebels 'enter gates of Sirte'" 2144:Spencer, Richard (15 September 2011). 1564:1 ammunition/vehicle storage facility 7892:Libyan Freedom and Democracy Campaign 6717: 6648:(Press release). NATO. 8 October 2011 6623:(Press release). NATO. 3 October 2011 6598:(Press release). NATO. 2 October 2011 5221:"Kadhafi loyalists hit back in Sirte" 4782:from the original on 13 December 2011 4555:the CNN Wire Staff (9 October 2011). 4196:the CNN Wire Staff (7 October 2011). 3957:from the original on 10 February 2012 3663:"Fighters overrun Gaddafi birthplace" 3556:from the original on 13 February 2012 3217: 3122:. Associated Press. 24 September 2011 2976:from the original on 26 November 2014 2196:70 killed (21 September – 6 October), 1995: 1801:from the original on 26 November 2014 1242:democratic state based on Islamic law 860:On 15 September, a spokesman for the 475: 7976: 7688:Prince Idris bin Abdullah al-Senussi 5914:from the original on 14 October 2015 5653:from the original on 19 October 2011 5615: 5303:"Moutism Gaddafi arrested in Sirte?" 5051:Libya fighters seize Sirte police HQ 5027:"Al Jazeera Tony Britles from Sirte" 4826: 6016:McElroy, Damien (22 October 2011). 5783:. Associated Press. 20 October 2011 5554:El Gamal, Rania (16 October 2011). 5099:Haroon Siddique (12 October 2011). 4885:. Associated Press. 10 October 2011 4408: 3218:Fahim, Kareem (26 September 2011). 2997:guardian, Retrieved 6 October 2011. 2713:Chris Stephen (15 September 2011). 2658:"Libya rebels enter gates of Sirte" 1664:1 firing and vehicle staging point 13: 5250:Peter Beaumont (15 October 2011). 5143:Peter Beaumont (13 October 2011). 4770:El Gamal, Rania (9 October 2011). 3945:El Gamal, Rania (5 October 2011). 3519:"Libyan forces take Sirte airport" 2387:"Humanitarian fears grow in Sirte" 2023:"Gaddafi nephew arrested in Sirte" 800:. As of September 2011, Sirte and 14: 8096: 6114:Sherlock, Ruth (2 October 2011). 6087:Deshmukh, Jay (24 October 2011). 5809:. 20 October 2011. Archived from 5219:Deshmukh, Jay (12 October 2011). 4917:from the original on 23 May 2023. 4118:Peter Beaumont (6 October 2011). 2603:. 16 October 2011. Archived from 2329:Bastian, Marc (29 October 2011). 1996:Fahim, Kareem (22 October 2011). 1440:5 surface-to-air missile systems 942:Second opposition attack repelled 7999: 7987: 7975: 7964: 7963: 6685: 6660: 6635: 6610: 6585: 6560: 6535: 6510: 6485: 6460: 6435: 6410: 6385: 6360: 6335: 6310: 6285: 6260: 6235: 6210: 6164: 6136: 6080: 6054: 6028: 6009: 5995: 5974: 5952: 5926: 5895: 5877: 5851: 5825: 5795: 5769: 5753:. Sirte. Reuters. Archived from 5738: 5717: 5691: 5665: 5635: 5609: 5578: 5562:. Sirte. Reuters. Archived from 5547: 5522: 5496: 5470: 5443: 5418: 5392: 5367: 5341: 5320: 5295: 5269: 5243: 5196: 5136: 5118: 5092: 5066: 5055: 5044: 5019: 5001: 4975: 4950: 4939: 4921: 4897: 4871: 4846: 4820: 4794: 4730: 4704: 4679: 4657: 4631: 4620: 4594: 4534: 4500: 4386:. Sirte. Reuters. Archived from 3922:. Sirte. Reuters. Archived from 3661:Deshmukh, Jay (4 October 2011). 3417:. Sirte. Reuters. Archived from 3386:. Sirte. Reuters. Archived from 3279:. Sirte. Reuters. Archived from 3067:. Sirte. Reuters. Archived from 2953:Gaddafi hiding near Algeria: NTC 2465:Crilly, Rob (3 September 2011). 2066:Kareem Fahim (22 October 2011). 1740: 1166: 965:Third opposition attack repelled 851:First opposition attack repelled 464:800 civilians killed (NTC claim) 440:1,000–5,000 fighters (NTC claim) 392: 374: 356: 337: 311: 286: 273: 262: 251: 232: 221: 183: 168: 148: 48: 7021:Battle of the Misrata frontline 4801:Independent Newspapers Online. 4474: 4449: 4428: 4402: 4371: 4326:"Libya: Fighters Assault Sirte" 4318: 4293: 4189: 4163: 4137: 4111: 4080: 4054: 4023: 3995: 3969: 3938: 3907: 3881: 3856: 3831: 3801: 3754: 3728: 3681: 3626: 3537: 3511: 3481: 3454: 3433: 3402: 3371: 3325: 3295: 3264: 3238: 3211: 3186: 3160: 3134: 3108: 3083: 3052: 3026: 3008:"Libya delays assault on Sirte" 3000: 2988: 2957: 2918: 2892: 2866: 2839: 2814: 2788: 2758: 2732: 2706: 2676: 2649: 2619: 2589: 2563: 2537: 2511: 2485: 2458: 2455:total of 150+ reported captured 2405: 2379: 2353: 2322: 2274:total of 2,030 reported wounded 2211: 2175: 2164: 2137: 2082: 2041: 2015: 1915:"Libyan fighters overrun Sirte" 1268: 1248:NTC massacre of Sirte loyalists 1155:On 19 October, field commander 8075:September 2011 events in Libya 7959:military intervention in Libya 7075:Second Gulf of Sidra offensive 4527:Davies, Wyre (9 October 2011) 1963: 1907: 1882: 1782: 1756: 990:NTC forces link up, cease-fire 826:Second Gulf of Sidra offensive 93:Decisive anti-Gaddafi victory 68:(1 month and 5 days) 66:15 September – 20 October 2011 38:Second Gulf of Sidra offensive 1: 8070:October 2011 events in Africa 7902:National Transitional Council 6923:Battle of Brega–Ajdabiya road 6913:First Gulf of Sidra offensive 3250:Canadian Broadcasting Company 2265:1,100 wounded (7–15 October), 1733: 914:Eastern rebel forces approach 862:National Transitional Council 819: 806:National Transitional Council 7866:Afriqiyah Airways Flight 209 7755:Mitiga International Airport 7745:Green Square/Martyrs' Square 7551:Mohamed Abu al-Qasim al-Zwai 7471:Mohammed Abdullah al-Senussi 5478:"More Bodies Found in Sirte" 4020:, Al Jazeera, 6 October 2011 3761:Thomson Reuters Foundation. 3688:Thomson Reuters Foundation. 2208:total of 265 reported killed 2049:"Gaddafi's cousin acquitted" 1706: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1637: 1634: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1506: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1413: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1365: 1363:2 command and control nodes 1362: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1345: 1343:5 command and control nodes 1342: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1325: 1323:1 military storage facility 1322: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1235:military operations in Libya 1217: 1114:Loyalists surrounded, resist 7: 7837:Factional violence in Libya 7144:Operation Unified Protector 2972:. Benghazi and Bani Walid. 2411:60 captured (28 September), 1641:1 multiple rocket launcher 1515:1 military support vehicle 1443:1 command and control node 10: 8101: 7882:Belarus in Libyan conflict 7683:Prince Mohammed El Senussi 5591:Seattle Post-Intellegencer 2262:133 wounded (1–6 October), 2243:11 wounded (30 September), 2240:18 wounded (29 September), 2199:120 killed (7–15 October), 1221: 1173:Killing of Muammar Gaddafi 1170: 823: 765:Killing of Muammar Gaddafi 18: 7950: 7874: 7849:2014–2020 civil war 7768: 7715: 7630: 7594: 7511:Hasan al-Kabir al-Gaddafi 7466:Ahmed al-Gaddafi al-Qahsi 7388: 7162: 7153: 7104: 6979: 6946: 6908:Second Battle of Benghazi 6863: 6854: 6846:Revolutionary Guard Corps 6794: 6751: 6093:The Sydney Morning Herald 5833:"Muammar Gaddafi is dead" 2854:. Sirte. Associated Press 2436:15 captured (13 October), 2433:24 captured (11 October), 2268:95 wounded (18 October), 2187:24 killed (17 September), 2184:13 killed (16 September), 2181:11 killed (15 September), 1400:1 multiple rocket system 1275: 845: 513: 463: 444: 426: 411: 214: 139: 58: 47: 35: 30: 7887:Democratic Party (Libya) 7861:Manchester Arena bombing 7693:Hussein Sadiq al Musrati 7486:Abdel Rahman Abdel Hamid 7360:Ali Abd-al-Aziz al-Isawi 7230:Daou al-Salhine al-Jadak 7004:Nafusa Mountain Campaign 6878:First Battle of Benghazi 6807:National Liberation Army 5101:"The Guardian Live Blog" 2430:50 captured (9 October), 2271:76 wounded (19 October), 2223:26 November 2014 at the 2193:4 killed (20 September), 2190:2 killed (18 September), 1086:Abdel Rahman Abdel Hamid 1027:Fourth opposition attack 995:29 September – 3 October 786:National Liberation Army 381:Abdel Rahman Abdel Hamid 162:National Liberation Army 7810:International reactions 7786:Human rights violations 7330:Mustafa A. G. Abushagur 7058:Second Battle of Zawiya 7053:Rebel coastal offensive 6745:Libyan civil war (2011) 5962:. TIME. 18 October 2012 5130:16 October 2011 at the 5013:13 October 2011 at the 4933:11 October 2011 at the 4512:2 November 2011 at the 2202:14 killed (18 October), 7798:Humanitarian situation 7760:People's Hall, Tripoli 7622:J. Christopher Stevens 7581:Abdulqadir al-Baghdadi 7556:Salih Rajab al-Mismari 7137:Operation Odyssey Dawn 7092:Second Tripoli clashes 6999:First Battle of Zawiya 6933:Fourth Battle of Brega 6898:Second Battle of Brega 6095:. Agence France-Presse 5458:. Agence France-Presse 4409:AFP (8 October 2011). 3669:. Agence France-Presse 3634:"Al Jazeera Live Blog" 3091:"Al Jazeera Live Blog" 2205:7 killed (19 October), 1420:6 air missile systems 1340:8 air missile systems 1182: 895:On the eastern front, 782:First Libyan Civil War 505:First Libyan Civil War 215:Commanders and leaders 190:Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 128:First Libyan Civil War 105:Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 42:First Libyan Civil War 8036:31.20528°N 16.58889°E 7648:Abdel Rahman Shalgham 7406:Saif al-Islam Gaddafi 7350:Abdel-Hakim al-Hasidi 7340:Al-Mahdi Al-Barghathi 7245:Abdel Moneim al-Houni 6989:First Tripoli clashes 6918:Third Battle of Brega 6883:First Battle of Brega 6812:Free Libyan Air Force 5456:Sydney Morning Herald 4664:Post Publishing PCL. 3667:Sydney Morning Herald 3012:Sydney Morning Herald 1180: 1110:commanders at Sirte. 876:claimed that Sirte's 784:, beginning when the 445:Casualties and losses 7842:2012 Benghazi attack 7576:Bashir Saghir Hawadi 7571:Sayyid Gaddaf al-Dam 7561:Abdul Majid al-Qa′ud 7461:Saif al-Arab Gaddafi 7087:Battle of Bani Walid 6888:Battle of Ra's Lanuf 6784:16 August–23 October 6769:15 February–18 March 4005:, AP, 5 October 2011 3461:Sharenet (Pty) Ltd. 3313:on 28 September 2012 3283:on 28 September 2012 3071:on 26 September 2011 2776:on 27 September 2012 2694:on 27 September 2012 2420:on 25 September 2011 1675:2 military vehicles 1480:1 anti-aircraft gun 399:Sayyid Gaddaf al-Dam 19:For other uses, see 8032: / 7937:Voice of Free Libya 7546:Abdul Ati al-Obeidi 7481:Ahmed Gaddaf al-Dam 7476:Bashir Saleh Bashir 7401:Abu-Bakr Yunis Jabr 7380:Mahmoud al-Werfalli 7375:Mehdi Mohammed Zeyo 7215:Mohammed Ali Madani 7170:Mustafa Abdul Jalil 7123:Opération Harmattan 6893:Battle of Bin Jawad 6121:The Daily Telegraph 6022:The Daily Telegraph 5938:The Huffington Post 5534:The Huffington Post 5484:on 29 November 2014 4330:The Huffington Post 3983:on 30 November 2014 3525:. 30 September 2011 3421:on 13 December 2018 3390:on 13 December 2018 3174:. 24 September 2011 3148:. 24 September 2011 3040:. 24 September 2011 2906:. 18 September 2011 2880:. 17 September 2011 2852:The Huffington Post 2802:. 15 September 2011 2746:. 15 September 2011 2662:The Daily Telegraph 2637:on 29 November 2014 2607:on 24 December 2011 2575:New York Daily News 2525:. 22 September 2011 2499:. 17 September 2011 2341:on 4 September 2012 2236:28 May 2012 at the 2150:The Daily Telegraph 1306:Radar and antennas 1196:Abu-Bakr Yunis Jabr 832:anti-Gaddafi forces 344:Abu-Bakr Yunis Jabr 202:Paramilitary forces 119:Abu-Bakr Yunis Jabr 8041:31.20528; 16.58889 7907:Topple the Tyrants 7781:Domestic responses 7653:Abdessalam Jalloud 7602:James G. Stavridis 7521:Massoud Abdelhafid 7436:Ali Sharif al-Rifi 7280:Ali Attalah Obeidi 7255:Abdurrahim El-Keib 7220:Mustafa Bin Dardef 7190:Abdelhakim Belhadj 7180:Abdul Fatah Younis 7036:Battle of Tawergha 6928:Cyrenaica campaign 6903:Battle of Ajdabiya 6202:has generic name ( 6005:. 22 October 2011. 5891:. 20 October 2011. 5813:on 22 October 2011 5597:on 18 October 2011 5566:on 17 October 2011 5430:Al Jazeera English 5231:on 15 October 2011 5184:on 2 December 2018 4910:The New York Times 4807:Independent Online 4748:on 11 October 2011 4586:has generic name ( 4358:Al Jazeera English 4227:has generic name ( 4177:on 10 October 2011 3793:has generic name ( 3769:on 22 January 2012 3720:has generic name ( 3363:has generic name ( 3198:Al Jazeera English 2445:on 14 October 2011 2367:on 4 December 2011 2252:on 18 January 2013 2002:The New York Times 1841:. 6 September 2011 1695:11 armed vehicles 1494:29 armed vehicles 1208:Human Rights Watch 1183: 1150:Mustafa Bin Dardef 239:Mustafa Bin Dardef 8065:Conflicts in 2011 8015: 8014: 7750:Maydan al Shajara 7716:Places, buildings 7711: 7710: 7698:Mustafa Ben Halim 7446:Abuzed Omar Dorda 7365:Mohammed Magariaf 7315:Sadiq Al-Ghariani 7235:Jalal al-Digheily 7200:Abdul Hafiz Ghoga 7100: 7099: 7070:Battle of Tripoli 7065:Ras Ajdir clashes 7014:Battle of Gharyan 6994:Battle of Misrata 6152:. 24 October 2011 6042:. 21 October 2011 6040:Sofia News Agency 5940:. 24 October 2011 5865:. 20 October 2011 5839:. 20 October 2011 5705:. 19 October 2011 5679:. 19 October 2011 5510:. 17 October 2011 5406:. 14 October 2011 5355:. 13 October 2011 5283:. 12 October 2011 5080:. 12 October 2011 4989:. 10 October 2011 4645:on 9 October 2011 4390:on 9 October 2011 4099:on 6 October 2011 3926:on 7 October 2011 3895:. 22 October 2011 3819:on 5 October 2011 3696:on 3 October 2011 3499:on 1 October 2011 2930:Business Day Live 2577:. 23 October 2011 2551:. 10 October 2011 2296:. 25 October 2011 1977:. 20 October 2011 1975:Sofia News Agency 1921:. 20 October 2011 1890:"Libya live Blog" 1870:. 18 October 2011 1731: 1730: 1527:1 radar facility 1474:2 armed vehicles 1334:4 armed vehicles 1314:2 armed vehicles 1299:missile launchers 1046:Battle of Misrata 872:On 16 September, 814:killed in custody 773: 772: 728:2nd Gulf of Sidra 706:Coastal Offensive 650:Misrata Frontline 645:Cyrenaican desert 630:1st Gulf of Sidra 470: 469: 207:Gaddafi loyalists 135: 134: 8092: 8080:History of Sirte 8047: 8046: 8044: 8043: 8042: 8037: 8033: 8030: 8029: 8028: 8025: 8003: 8002: 7991: 7979: 7978: 7967: 7966: 7791:Rape allegations 7725:Abu Salim prison 7673:Mohammed Nabbous 7607:Charles Bouchard 7586:Mustafa Kharoubi 7451:Baghdadi Mahmudi 7431:Abdullah Senussi 7421:Al-Saadi Gaddafi 7416:Mutassim Gaddafi 7345:Salwa Bughaighis 7310:Ismail al-Salabi 7265:Ahmed al-Senussi 7260:Osama al-Juwaili 7205:Suleiman Mahmoud 7160: 7159: 7130:Operation Mobile 7116:Operation Ellamy 7048:Msallata clashes 7031:Battle of Zliten 7009:Battle of Wazzin 6861: 6860: 6834:Libyan Air Force 6738: 6731: 6724: 6715: 6714: 6708: 6707: 6705: 6703: 6697: 6689: 6683: 6682: 6680: 6678: 6672: 6664: 6658: 6657: 6655: 6653: 6647: 6639: 6633: 6632: 6630: 6628: 6622: 6614: 6608: 6607: 6605: 6603: 6597: 6589: 6583: 6582: 6580: 6578: 6572: 6564: 6558: 6557: 6555: 6553: 6547: 6539: 6533: 6532: 6530: 6528: 6522: 6514: 6508: 6507: 6505: 6503: 6497: 6489: 6483: 6482: 6480: 6478: 6472: 6464: 6458: 6457: 6455: 6453: 6447: 6439: 6433: 6432: 6430: 6428: 6422: 6414: 6408: 6407: 6405: 6403: 6397: 6389: 6383: 6382: 6380: 6378: 6372: 6364: 6358: 6357: 6355: 6353: 6347: 6339: 6333: 6332: 6330: 6328: 6322: 6314: 6308: 6307: 6305: 6303: 6297: 6289: 6283: 6282: 6280: 6278: 6272: 6264: 6258: 6257: 6255: 6253: 6247: 6239: 6233: 6232: 6230: 6228: 6222: 6214: 6208: 6207: 6201: 6197: 6195: 6187: 6185: 6183: 6168: 6162: 6161: 6159: 6157: 6140: 6134: 6133: 6131: 6129: 6111: 6105: 6104: 6102: 6100: 6084: 6078: 6077: 6075: 6073: 6068:. 8 October 2011 6058: 6052: 6051: 6049: 6047: 6032: 6026: 6025: 6013: 6007: 6006: 5999: 5993: 5992: 5990: 5988: 5978: 5972: 5971: 5969: 5967: 5956: 5950: 5949: 5947: 5945: 5930: 5924: 5923: 5921: 5919: 5899: 5893: 5892: 5881: 5875: 5874: 5872: 5870: 5855: 5849: 5848: 5846: 5844: 5829: 5823: 5822: 5820: 5818: 5799: 5793: 5792: 5790: 5788: 5773: 5767: 5766: 5764: 5762: 5742: 5736: 5735: 5733: 5731: 5721: 5715: 5714: 5712: 5710: 5695: 5689: 5688: 5686: 5684: 5669: 5663: 5662: 5660: 5658: 5639: 5633: 5632: 5630: 5628: 5613: 5607: 5606: 5604: 5602: 5582: 5576: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5551: 5545: 5544: 5542: 5540: 5526: 5520: 5519: 5517: 5515: 5500: 5494: 5493: 5491: 5489: 5480:. 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Archived from 2215: 2209: 2179: 2173: 2168: 2162: 2161: 2159: 2157: 2141: 2135: 2134: 2132: 2130: 2125:. 29 August 2011 2115: 2106: 2105: 2103: 2101: 2096:. 9 October 2011 2086: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2075: 2063: 2057: 2056: 2045: 2039: 2038: 2036: 2034: 2029:. 9 October 2011 2019: 2013: 2012: 2010: 2008: 1993: 1987: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1967: 1961: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1940: 1931: 1930: 1928: 1926: 1911: 1905: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1894:Al Jazeera Blogs 1886: 1880: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1860: 1851: 1850: 1848: 1846: 1831: 1825: 1820: 1811: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1786: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1760: 1750: 1745: 1744: 1743: 1635:1 armed vehicle 1394:1 armed vehicle 1354:1 armed vehicle 1346:3 radar systems 1273: 1272: 1107:Mutassim Gaddafi 1016:Mutassim Gaddafi 830:In August 2011, 583:Nafusa Mountains 508: 506: 496: 489: 482: 473: 472: 405: 397: 396: 387: 379: 378: 369: 361: 360: 352: 342: 341: 332: 324: 318:Mutassim Gaddafi 316: 315: 307: 299: 291: 290: 278: 277: 267: 266: 256: 255: 247: 237: 236: 226: 225: 188: 187: 173: 172: 153: 152: 115:Mutassim Gaddafi 60: 59: 52: 28: 27: 8100: 8099: 8095: 8094: 8093: 8091: 8090: 8089: 8085:Battles in 2011 8050: 8049: 8040: 8038: 8034: 8031: 8026: 8023: 8021: 8019: 8018: 8016: 8011: 7946: 7870: 7764: 7740:Giuliana Bridge 7717: 7707: 7703:Ihab Al-Mismari 7668:Nuri al-Mismari 7663:Imbarek Shamekh 7626: 7590: 7501:Khweldi Hameidi 7396:Muammar Gaddafi 7384: 7335:Ahmed Omar Bani 7295:Yousef Mangoush 7285:Mahdi al-Harati 7270:Hussein Darbouk 7149: 7096: 7080:Battle of Sirte 7043:Zawiya skirmish 7026:Zliten uprising 6975: 6966:Battle of Sabha 6961:Fezzan campaign 6942: 6938:Ra's Lanuf raid 6873:Battle of Bayda 6850: 6790: 6774:19 March–31 May 6747: 6742: 6712: 6711: 6701: 6699: 6695: 6691: 6690: 6686: 6676: 6674: 6670: 6666: 6665: 6661: 6651: 6649: 6645: 6641: 6640: 6636: 6626: 6624: 6620: 6616: 6615: 6611: 6601: 6599: 6595: 6591: 6590: 6586: 6576: 6574: 6570: 6566: 6565: 6561: 6551: 6549: 6545: 6541: 6540: 6536: 6526: 6524: 6520: 6516: 6515: 6511: 6501: 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5706: 5697: 5696: 5692: 5682: 5680: 5671: 5670: 5666: 5656: 5654: 5641: 5640: 5636: 5626: 5624: 5614: 5610: 5600: 5598: 5583: 5579: 5569: 5567: 5552: 5548: 5538: 5536: 5528: 5527: 5523: 5513: 5511: 5502: 5501: 5497: 5487: 5485: 5476: 5475: 5471: 5461: 5459: 5448: 5444: 5434: 5432: 5424: 5423: 5419: 5409: 5407: 5398: 5397: 5393: 5383: 5381: 5375:"AJE Live Blog" 5373: 5372: 5368: 5358: 5356: 5353:Telegraph.co.uk 5347: 5346: 5342: 5332: 5330: 5326: 5325: 5321: 5311: 5309: 5301: 5300: 5296: 5286: 5284: 5281:Telegraph.co.uk 5275: 5274: 5270: 5260: 5258: 5248: 5244: 5234: 5232: 5217: 5208: 5201: 5197: 5187: 5185: 5170: 5163: 5153: 5151: 5141: 5137: 5132:Wayback Machine 5123: 5119: 5109: 5107: 5097: 5093: 5083: 5081: 5072: 5071: 5067: 5060: 5056: 5049: 5045: 5035: 5033: 5025: 5024: 5020: 5015:Wayback Machine 5006: 5002: 4992: 4990: 4987:Telegraph.co.uk 4981: 4980: 4976: 4966: 4964: 4956: 4955: 4951: 4944: 4940: 4935:Wayback Machine 4926: 4922: 4903: 4902: 4898: 4888: 4886: 4877: 4876: 4872: 4862: 4860: 4854:"AJE Live Blog" 4852: 4851: 4847: 4837: 4835: 4825: 4821: 4811: 4809: 4799: 4795: 4785: 4783: 4768: 4761: 4751: 4749: 4736: 4735: 4731: 4721: 4719: 4710: 4709: 4705: 4695: 4693: 4685: 4684: 4680: 4670: 4668: 4662: 4658: 4648: 4646: 4637: 4636: 4632: 4625: 4621: 4611: 4609: 4600: 4599: 4595: 4583: 4582: 4573: 4572: 4565: 4563: 4553: 4546: 4539: 4535: 4526: 4519: 4514:Wayback Machine 4505: 4501: 4491: 4489: 4486:Telegraph.co.uk 4480: 4479: 4475: 4465: 4463: 4457:"AJE Live Blog" 4455: 4454: 4450: 4440: 4438: 4434: 4433: 4429: 4419: 4417: 4407: 4403: 4393: 4391: 4376: 4372: 4362: 4360: 4352: 4351: 4344: 4334: 4332: 4324: 4323: 4319: 4309: 4307: 4301:"AJE Live Blog" 4299: 4298: 4294: 4284: 4282: 4273: 4272: 4265: 4255: 4253: 4250:Telegraph.co.uk 4244: 4243: 4236: 4224: 4223: 4214: 4213: 4206: 4204: 4194: 4190: 4180: 4178: 4169: 4168: 4164: 4154: 4152: 4149:Telegraph.co.uk 4143: 4142: 4138: 4128: 4126: 4116: 4112: 4102: 4100: 4085: 4081: 4071: 4069: 4060: 4059: 4055: 4045: 4043: 4028: 4024: 4016: 4009: 4000: 3996: 3986: 3984: 3975: 3974: 3970: 3960: 3958: 3943: 3939: 3929: 3927: 3912: 3908: 3898: 3896: 3893:The Independent 3887: 3886: 3882: 3872: 3870: 3862: 3861: 3857: 3847: 3845: 3837: 3836: 3832: 3822: 3820: 3807: 3806: 3802: 3790: 3789: 3780: 3779: 3772: 3770: 3759: 3755: 3745: 3743: 3734: 3733: 3729: 3717: 3716: 3707: 3706: 3699: 3697: 3686: 3682: 3672: 3670: 3659: 3652: 3642: 3640: 3632: 3631: 3627: 3617: 3615: 3606: 3605: 3598: 3588: 3586: 3577: 3576: 3569: 3559: 3557: 3542: 3538: 3528: 3526: 3517: 3516: 3512: 3502: 3500: 3487: 3486: 3482: 3472: 3470: 3459: 3455: 3445: 3443: 3439: 3438: 3434: 3424: 3422: 3407: 3403: 3393: 3391: 3376: 3372: 3360: 3359: 3350: 3349: 3342: 3340: 3330: 3326: 3316: 3314: 3301: 3300: 3296: 3286: 3284: 3269: 3265: 3255: 3253: 3244: 3243: 3239: 3229: 3227: 3216: 3212: 3202: 3200: 3192: 3191: 3187: 3177: 3175: 3166: 3165: 3161: 3151: 3149: 3140: 3139: 3135: 3125: 3123: 3114: 3113: 3109: 3099: 3097: 3089: 3088: 3084: 3074: 3072: 3057: 3053: 3043: 3041: 3032: 3031: 3027: 3017: 3015: 3006: 3005: 3001: 2993: 2989: 2979: 2977: 2962: 2958: 2951: 2944: 2934: 2932: 2924: 2923: 2919: 2909: 2907: 2898: 2897: 2893: 2883: 2881: 2872: 2871: 2867: 2857: 2855: 2844: 2840: 2830: 2828: 2820: 2819: 2815: 2805: 2803: 2794: 2793: 2789: 2779: 2777: 2764: 2763: 2759: 2749: 2747: 2738: 2737: 2733: 2723: 2721: 2711: 2707: 2697: 2695: 2682: 2681: 2677: 2667: 2665: 2654: 2650: 2640: 2638: 2625: 2624: 2620: 2610: 2608: 2595: 2594: 2590: 2580: 2578: 2569: 2568: 2564: 2554: 2552: 2543: 2542: 2538: 2528: 2526: 2517: 2516: 2512: 2502: 2500: 2491: 2490: 2486: 2476: 2474: 2463: 2459: 2448: 2446: 2437: 2423: 2421: 2412: 2410: 2406: 2396: 2394: 2393:on 1 April 2012 2385: 2384: 2380: 2370: 2368: 2359: 2358: 2354: 2344: 2342: 2327: 2323: 2316: 2309: 2299: 2297: 2286: 2285: 2278: 2255: 2253: 2244: 2238:Wayback Machine 2225:Wayback Machine 2216: 2212: 2180: 2176: 2169: 2165: 2155: 2153: 2142: 2138: 2128: 2126: 2123:The Independent 2117: 2116: 2109: 2099: 2097: 2094:The Independent 2088: 2087: 2083: 2073: 2071: 2064: 2060: 2047: 2046: 2042: 2032: 2030: 2021: 2020: 2016: 2006: 2004: 1994: 1990: 1980: 1978: 1969: 1968: 1964: 1954: 1952: 1942: 1941: 1934: 1924: 1922: 1913: 1912: 1908: 1898: 1896: 1888: 1887: 1883: 1873: 1871: 1862: 1861: 1854: 1844: 1842: 1833: 1832: 1828: 1821: 1814: 1804: 1802: 1787: 1783: 1773: 1771: 1770:. 25 March 2011 1762: 1761: 1757: 1746: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1271: 1255:Osama bin Laden 1250: 1237:on 31 October. 1226: 1220: 1200:Washington Post 1175: 1169: 1116: 1029: 992: 970:26–28 September 967: 947:24–25 September 944: 919:19–23 September 916: 856:15–18 September 853: 848: 828: 822: 790:Muammar Gaddafi 778:Battle of Sirte 774: 769: 554: 509: 504: 502: 500: 465: 458: 456: 451: 433: 432:16,000 fighters 391: 390: 373: 372: 355: 354: 348: 336: 334: 328: 310: 309: 303: 293:Muammar Gaddafi 285: 280:Yunus al-Abdali 272: 271: 261: 260: 250: 249: 243: 231: 230: 220: 182: 167: 147: 111:Muammar Gaddafi 84: 67: 53: 31:Battle of Sirte 24: 21:Battle of Sirte 17: 12: 11: 5: 8098: 8088: 8087: 8082: 8077: 8072: 8067: 8062: 8013: 8012: 8010: 8009: 7997: 7985: 7973: 7961: 7951: 7948: 7947: 7945: 7944: 7939: 7934: 7929: 7924: 7919: 7914: 7909: 7904: 7899: 7894: 7889: 7884: 7878: 7876: 7872: 7871: 7869: 7868: 7863: 7858: 7857: 7856: 7846: 7845: 7844: 7834: 7833: 7832: 7827: 7822: 7817: 7807: 7806: 7805: 7795: 7794: 7793: 7783: 7778: 7772: 7770: 7766: 7765: 7763: 7762: 7757: 7752: 7747: 7742: 7737: 7732: 7727: 7721: 7719: 7718:and structures 7713: 7712: 7709: 7708: 7706: 7705: 7700: 7695: 7690: 7685: 7680: 7678:Iman al-Obeidi 7675: 7670: 7665: 7660: 7655: 7650: 7645: 7640: 7634: 7632: 7628: 7627: 7625: 7624: 7619: 7614: 7609: 7604: 7598: 7596: 7592: 7591: 7589: 7588: 7583: 7578: 7573: 7568: 7563: 7558: 7553: 7548: 7543: 7538: 7533: 7528: 7526:Mahdi al-Arabi 7523: 7518: 7513: 7508: 7506:Muftah Anaqrat 7503: 7498: 7493: 7488: 7483: 7478: 7473: 7468: 7463: 7458: 7453: 7448: 7443: 7441:Moussa Ibrahim 7438: 7433: 7428: 7426:Ayesha Gaddafi 7423: 7418: 7413: 7411:Khamis Gaddafi 7408: 7403: 7398: 7392: 7390: 7386: 7385: 7383: 7382: 7377: 7372: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7355:Kais al-Hilali 7352: 7347: 7342: 7337: 7332: 7327: 7325:Fathi Bashagha 7322: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7305:Abdullah Naker 7302: 7297: 7292: 7290:Khalid Shahmah 7287: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7237: 7232: 7227: 7222: 7217: 7212: 7210:Omar El-Hariri 7207: 7202: 7197: 7195:Ali al-Sallabi 7192: 7187: 7185:Khalifa Haftar 7182: 7177: 7175:Mahmoud Jibril 7172: 7166: 7164: 7157: 7151: 7150: 7148: 7147: 7140: 7133: 7126: 7119: 7111: 7109: 7102: 7101: 7098: 7097: 7095: 7094: 7089: 7084: 7083: 7082: 7072: 7067: 7062: 7061: 7060: 7050: 7045: 7040: 7039: 7038: 7033: 7028: 7018: 7017: 7016: 7011: 7001: 6996: 6991: 6985: 6983: 6977: 6976: 6974: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6958: 6952: 6950: 6944: 6943: 6941: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6925: 6920: 6915: 6910: 6905: 6900: 6895: 6890: 6885: 6880: 6875: 6869: 6867: 6858: 6852: 6851: 6849: 6848: 6843: 6842: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6821: 6820: 6819: 6814: 6809: 6798: 6796: 6792: 6791: 6789: 6788: 6787: 6786: 6781: 6779:June–15 August 6776: 6771: 6760: 6759: 6752: 6749: 6748: 6741: 6740: 6733: 6726: 6718: 6710: 6709: 6684: 6659: 6634: 6609: 6584: 6559: 6534: 6509: 6484: 6459: 6434: 6409: 6384: 6359: 6334: 6309: 6284: 6259: 6234: 6209: 6163: 6135: 6106: 6079: 6053: 6027: 6008: 5994: 5973: 5951: 5925: 5894: 5876: 5850: 5824: 5794: 5768: 5751:Reuters Africa 5737: 5716: 5690: 5664: 5634: 5608: 5577: 5560:Reuters Africa 5546: 5521: 5495: 5469: 5442: 5417: 5391: 5366: 5340: 5319: 5294: 5268: 5242: 5206: 5195: 5161: 5135: 5117: 5091: 5065: 5054: 5043: 5018: 5000: 4974: 4949: 4938: 4920: 4896: 4870: 4845: 4819: 4793: 4759: 4742:Reuters Africa 4729: 4703: 4678: 4656: 4630: 4619: 4593: 4544: 4533: 4517: 4499: 4473: 4448: 4427: 4401: 4384:Reuters Africa 4370: 4342: 4317: 4292: 4263: 4234: 4188: 4162: 4136: 4110: 4079: 4053: 4022: 4007: 3994: 3968: 3937: 3920:Reuters Africa 3906: 3880: 3855: 3830: 3813:Reuters Africa 3800: 3753: 3727: 3680: 3650: 3625: 3596: 3567: 3536: 3510: 3493:Reuters Africa 3480: 3469:on 28 May 2012 3453: 3432: 3415:Reuters Africa 3401: 3370: 3324: 3307:Reuters Africa 3294: 3277:Reuters Africa 3263: 3237: 3224:New York Times 3210: 3185: 3159: 3133: 3107: 3082: 3065:Reuters Africa 3051: 3025: 2999: 2987: 2956: 2942: 2917: 2891: 2865: 2838: 2813: 2787: 2770:Reuters Africa 2757: 2731: 2705: 2688:Reuters Africa 2675: 2648: 2631:Reuters Africa 2618: 2588: 2562: 2536: 2510: 2484: 2457: 2404: 2378: 2352: 2321: 2307: 2276: 2210: 2174: 2163: 2136: 2107: 2081: 2070:. Star Tribune 2058: 2053:Libya Observer 2040: 2014: 1988: 1962: 1932: 1906: 1881: 1852: 1839:Times of Malta 1826: 1812: 1781: 1754: 1753: 1752: 1751: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1709: 1708: 1705: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1689: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1669: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1649: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1629: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1609: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1589: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1569: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1549: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1529: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1508: 1505: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1488: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1468: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1448: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1428: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1408: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1368: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1328: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1308: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1278: 1277: 1270: 1267: 1249: 1246: 1219: 1216: 1168: 1165: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1112: 1034: 1033: 1028: 1025: 997: 996: 991: 988: 972: 971: 966: 963: 949: 948: 943: 940: 921: 920: 915: 912: 867:Khamis Brigade 858: 857: 852: 849: 847: 844: 824:Main article: 821: 818: 771: 770: 768: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 741: 740: 735: 725: 720: 719: 718: 713: 703: 698: 697: 696: 686: 681: 676: 671: 670: 669: 668: 667: 657: 647: 642: 640:Brega–Ajdabiya 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 596: 595: 590: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 553: 552: 551: 550: 543: 536: 529: 514: 511: 510: 499: 498: 491: 484: 476: 468: 467: 461: 460: 453: 447: 446: 442: 441: 438: 429: 428: 424: 423: 421:People's Guard 418: 414: 413: 412:Units involved 409: 408: 282: 258:Touhami Zayani 217: 216: 212: 211: 210: 209: 204: 199: 178: 165: 164: 142: 141: 137: 136: 133: 132: 131: 130: 124: 108: 101: 98: 90: 86: 85: 76: 74: 70: 69: 64: 56: 55: 45: 44: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8097: 8086: 8083: 8081: 8078: 8076: 8073: 8071: 8068: 8066: 8063: 8061: 8058: 8057: 8055: 8048: 8045: 8008: 8007: 7998: 7996: 7995: 7990: 7986: 7984: 7983: 7974: 7972: 7971: 7962: 7960: 7956: 7953: 7952: 7949: 7943: 7940: 7938: 7935: 7933: 7930: 7928: 7925: 7923: 7920: 7918: 7915: 7913: 7910: 7908: 7905: 7903: 7900: 7898: 7895: 7893: 7890: 7888: 7885: 7883: 7880: 7879: 7877: 7873: 7867: 7864: 7862: 7859: 7855: 7852: 7851: 7850: 7847: 7843: 7840: 7839: 7838: 7835: 7831: 7828: 7826: 7823: 7821: 7818: 7816: 7813: 7812: 7811: 7808: 7804: 7801: 7800: 7799: 7796: 7792: 7789: 7788: 7787: 7784: 7782: 7779: 7777: 7774: 7773: 7771: 7767: 7761: 7758: 7756: 7753: 7751: 7748: 7746: 7743: 7741: 7738: 7736: 7733: 7731: 7730:Bab al-Azizia 7728: 7726: 7723: 7722: 7720: 7714: 7704: 7701: 7699: 7696: 7694: 7691: 7689: 7686: 7684: 7681: 7679: 7676: 7674: 7671: 7669: 7666: 7664: 7661: 7659: 7656: 7654: 7651: 7649: 7646: 7644: 7643:Shukri Ghanem 7641: 7639: 7638:Moussa Koussa 7636: 7635: 7633: 7629: 7623: 7620: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7610: 7608: 7605: 7603: 7600: 7599: 7597: 7593: 7587: 7584: 7582: 7579: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7569: 7567: 7566:Tayeb El-Safi 7564: 7562: 7559: 7557: 7554: 7552: 7549: 7547: 7544: 7542: 7541:Safia Farkash 7539: 7537: 7534: 7532: 7531:Huda Ben Amer 7529: 7527: 7524: 7522: 7519: 7517: 7516:Mohamed Gayth 7514: 7512: 7509: 7507: 7504: 7502: 7499: 7497: 7494: 7492: 7491:Tohami Khaled 7489: 7487: 7484: 7482: 7479: 7477: 7474: 7472: 7469: 7467: 7464: 7462: 7459: 7457: 7454: 7452: 7449: 7447: 7444: 7442: 7439: 7437: 7434: 7432: 7429: 7427: 7424: 7422: 7419: 7417: 7414: 7412: 7409: 7407: 7404: 7402: 7399: 7397: 7394: 7393: 7391: 7387: 7381: 7378: 7376: 7373: 7371: 7370:Mohammed Najm 7368: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7348: 7346: 7343: 7341: 7338: 7336: 7333: 7331: 7328: 7326: 7323: 7321: 7320:Seham Sergiwa 7318: 7316: 7313: 7311: 7308: 7306: 7303: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7293: 7291: 7288: 7286: 7283: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 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London. 5910:. Sirte. 5647:msnbc.com 4778:. Sirte. 4415:The Hindu 4181:7 October 4038:. Sirte. 3953:. Sirte. 3552:. Sirte. 3226:. Tripoli 2471:Telegraph 2424:5 October 1797:. Sirte. 1218:Aftermath 1212:war crime 1187:break out 901:Ras Lanuf 796:, on the 716:Ras Ajdir 684:4th Brega 635:3rd Brega 615:2nd Brega 610:Bin Jawad 600:1st Brega 7994:Wikinews 7970:Category 7854:Timeline 7803:Refugees 6764:Timeline 6192:cite web 6149:CBS News 6124:. 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