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Battle of Ilopango Airport

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in January 1980. The guerrillas primary goal was to damage infrastructure as to hamper the efforts of the government in stopping the FMLN. As a result, aircraft and helicopters were the primary target of the attack.
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Belisario Betancur and Thomas Buergenthal (26 January 2001). "From Madness to Hope: the 12-year war in El Salvador: Report of the Commission on the Truth for El Salvador".
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called the FMLN attacks a "communist plot" and signed an executive order on February 1 authorizing $ 55 million in emergency military aid to be sent to the
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The attack on the Ilopango Airport was one of 439 acts of sabotage carried out by the FMLN during the Final Offensive from January to September 1981. The
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Pastor, Robert (1984). "Continuity and Change in U.S. Foreign Policy: Carter and Reagan on El Salvador".
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The Air Force retained control of the airport and the FMLN retreated but the Air Force lost 14
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As a direct result of the attack, newly inaugurated US President
650:"United States calls situation in El Salvador a communist plot" 472: 480: 455:In late January 1981, FMLN guerrillas launched the 447:engaged in a guerrilla war against the government. 401:in late January 1981. The battle was a part of the 661: 495:estimated the total damages cost $ 98 million 441:Revolutionary Government Junta of El Salvador 231: 636:The Commission on the Truth for El Salvador 629: 627: 625: 623: 238: 224: 604:Insurgent Collective Action and Civil War 529:Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 445:Farabundo MartĂ­ National Liberation Front 411:Farabundo MartĂ­ National Liberation Front 140:Farabundo MartĂ­ National Liberation Front 405:. It was fought between soldiers of the 393:was a military engagement fought at the 245: 188: 620: 16:1981 military engagement in El Salvador 690:Military operations involving airports 662: 642: 526: 520: 219: 601: 581:"La tormentosa fuga del juez Atilio" 435:being staged against the President, 638:. United States Institute of Peace. 573: 13: 14: 706: 555: 443:was established and in 1980, the 187: 180: 133: 121: 595: 465:Comalapa International Airport 395:Ilopango International Airport 1: 685:Battles involving El Salvador 513: 463:base with the opening of the 416: 486: 7: 10: 711: 420: 391:Battle of Ilopango Airport 24:Battle of Ilopango Airport 450: 427:On October 15, 1979, the 257: 175: 158: 145: 114: 40: 28: 23: 602:Wood, Elisabeth (2003). 166:14 helicopters destroyed 206:Location in El Salvador 439:. After the coup, the 437:Carlos Humberto Romero 409:and guerrillas of the 159:Casualties and losses 128:Salvadoran government 106:Tactical FMLN victory 87:13.69167°N 89.12556°W 670:Salvadoran Civil War 461:Salvadoran Air Force 429:Salvadoran Civil War 423:Salvadoran Civil War 407:Salvadoran Air Force 403:Salvadoran Civil War 249:Salvadoran Civil War 203:class=notpageimage| 168:8 aircraft destroyed 35:Salvadoran Civil War 31:1981 Final Offensive 680:1981 in El Salvador 652:. 13 November 2009. 583:. 15 September 2008 314:Lolotique shootdown 92:13.69167; -89.12556 83: /  275:Political tensions 675:Conflicts in 1981 477:Dassault Ouragans 386: 385: 309:Offensive of 1989 304:Offensive of 1982 292:Offensive of 1981 270:1972 coup attempt 214: 213: 110: 109: 48:Late January 1981 702: 654: 653: 646: 640: 639: 631: 618: 617: 599: 593: 592: 590: 588: 577: 571: 570: 559: 553: 552: 524: 378:Truth Commission 331:Romero's funeral 297:Ilopango Airport 287:1979 coup d'Ă©tat 252: 250: 240: 233: 226: 217: 216: 195:Ilopango Airport 191: 190: 184: 138: 137: 136: 126: 125: 98: 97: 95: 94: 93: 88: 84: 81: 80: 79: 76: 58:Ilopango Airport 42: 41: 21: 20: 710: 709: 705: 704: 703: 701: 700: 699: 695:Battles in 1981 660: 659: 658: 657: 648: 647: 643: 632: 621: 614: 600: 596: 586: 584: 579: 578: 574: 561: 560: 556: 541:10.2307/3323931 525: 521: 516: 489: 475:helicopters, 5 457:Final Offensive 453: 425: 419: 387: 382: 253: 248: 246: 244: 210: 209: 208: 207: 205: 199: 198: 197: 196: 192: 167: 165: 134: 132: 120: 91: 89: 85: 82: 77: 74: 72: 70: 69: 68: 17: 12: 11: 5: 708: 698: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 656: 655: 641: 619: 612: 594: 572: 569:. 14 May 1980. 554: 518: 517: 515: 512: 488: 485: 452: 449: 421:Main article: 418: 415: 384: 383: 381: 380: 375: 364: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 317: 316: 311: 306: 301: 300: 299: 289: 278: 277: 272: 267: 258: 255: 254: 243: 242: 235: 228: 220: 212: 211: 201: 200: 194: 193: 186: 185: 179: 178: 177: 176: 173: 172: 171:Unknown killed 169: 164:Unknown killed 161: 160: 156: 155: 152: 148: 147: 143: 142: 130: 117: 116: 112: 111: 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 56: 54: 50: 49: 46: 38: 37: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 707: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 667: 665: 651: 645: 637: 630: 628: 626: 624: 615: 609: 605: 598: 582: 576: 568: 564: 558: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 523: 519: 511: 509: 505: 501: 500:Ronald Reagan 496: 494: 493:United States 484: 482: 478: 474: 469: 466: 462: 458: 448: 446: 442: 438: 434: 431:began with a 430: 424: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 379: 376: 374: 373:Peace Accords 371: 370: 369: 368: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 323: 322: 321: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 298: 295: 294: 293: 290: 288: 285: 284: 283: 282: 276: 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 262: 261: 256: 251: 241: 236: 234: 229: 227: 222: 221: 218: 204: 183: 174: 170: 163: 162: 157: 153: 150: 149: 144: 141: 131: 129: 124: 119: 118: 113: 105: 102: 101: 96: 67: 63: 59: 55: 52: 51: 47: 44: 43: 39: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 644: 635: 603: 597: 585:. Retrieved 575: 566: 557: 532: 528: 522: 497: 490: 470: 454: 426: 390: 388: 366: 365: 336:Missionaries 319: 318: 296: 280: 279: 265:Football War 259: 115:Belligerents 29:Part of the 18: 508:El Salvador 399:El Salvador 351:El Calabozo 90: / 78:089°07′32″W 66:El Salvador 664:Categories 613:0521010500 587:25 January 514:References 504:government 417:Background 346:Santa Rita 75:13°41′30″N 487:Aftermath 367:Aftermath 356:Zona Rosa 341:El Mozote 320:Massacres 281:Civil War 479:, and 3 146:Strength 62:Ilopango 53:Location 567:El PaĂ­s 549:3323931 361:Jesuits 260:Prelude 154:Unknown 151:Unknown 33:of the 610:  547:  451:Battle 326:Sumpul 103:Result 545:JSTOR 481:C-47s 473:UH-1H 608:ISBN 589:2020 433:coup 389:The 45:Date 537:doi 506:of 397:in 666:: 622:^ 565:. 543:. 531:. 510:. 483:. 413:. 64:, 60:, 616:. 591:. 551:. 539:: 533:3 239:e 232:t 225:v

Index

1981 Final Offensive
Salvadoran Civil War
Ilopango Airport
Ilopango
El Salvador
13°41′30″N 089°07′32″W / 13.69167°N 89.12556°W / 13.69167; -89.12556
El Salvador
Salvadoran government
Farabundo MartĂ­ National Liberation Front
Ilopango Airport is located in El Salvador
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v
t
e
Salvadoran Civil War
Football War
1972 coup attempt
Political tensions
1979 coup d'Ă©tat
Offensive of 1981
Ilopango Airport
Offensive of 1982
Offensive of 1989
Lolotique shootdown
Sumpul
Romero's funeral
Missionaries
El Mozote
Santa Rita
El Calabozo

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