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coastline from south of Sønderborg to Amkilsøre, while the 7th
Brigade and 1st Battery got the guarding of the coastline from Stolbro Næs to Hellesøgaard Ferry. 1st Division got headquarters in Ulkebøl, Headquarters was temporarily relocated to Hørup Nederby. 3rd Cavalry Brigade guarded the coast from Hellesøgaard Ferry over Tontoft Nakke, Fynshav, Mommark to the west coast of Kegenæs, 4th Dragon Regiment 2nd Half Regiment northernmost, Gardehusarregimentet southernmost. In case of alarm, 2 squadrons were to meet south of Ketting, 2nd Half Regiment west of Hørup Church.
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591:– the narrow strait separating Als from the mainland of Jutland – to begin in the night of 28–29 June 1864. The Commander-in-Chief had selected Øster Snogbæk, at the northern end of the strait, as the crossing place, the nearby Sottrup Storskov woods providing cover which enabled the preparations to be hidden from the Danes. At midnight, the Prussian troops were gathered for the assault, without packs and wearing Feldmützen (
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from
Sandbjerg to Sottrupskov, had at one point offered the Danish Ministry of War to cut down the parts of the forest facing Alssund, but the Ministry of War did not think the Prussians would use the area. The defense of Als was organized in such a way that the 1st Division got the guarding of the
530:, Danish warships and gunboats circled ready to intervene in the event of an attack on the island. While the battle was in progress, the Danish troops would transport the ships anchored up in the 9 km long bay Hørup Hav, east of Sønderborg, but then anchored off the south side of the peninsula
624:, due to damage including to its bridge caused by heavy Prussian shelling and the mistaken belief that Prussians had already crossed the strait south of its position, suddenly turned around and sailed away; the Prussian troops continued the crossing.
571:, 25th Brigade in front, 49th Brigade in reserve. The reserve artillery was to occupy the above mentioned positions at 1 am, and the mounted artillery was to assemble at
579:, available to the division commander. The boarding of the boats was to take place from 1 to 2 o' clock in the morning, and the crossing was to be made without delay.
493:. On June 26, the ceasefire expired. The allied Prussians and Austrians could continue the war without any problems, so they had to transfer troops from the conquered
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on where the border would go, but it was also rejected. Eventually, the inevitable collapse of the negotiations was due to the defeat at the
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Memorial stone in
Sottrupskov: "Here rest five Prussian soldiers of the 24th Regiment, drowned during the crossing to Als on 29 June 1864"
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published the outline for the crossing. According to this, the
Manstein Division was first to be put over and take possession of
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fjord, and sailed to the
Alssund where it caused the Prussians severe difficulties and stopped the crossing. But after that the
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to prevent the Danish troops from embarking. The
Wintzingerode Division was to follow immediately after and be directed against
534:, not to be cut off and enclosed by the north-advancing Prussians. The owner of Sandbjerggård, who owned the forest area along
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which had retreated there – in a night attack masterminded by the Chief of Staff (later Field
Marshal)
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635:(opposite Sottrupskov) and under heavy fire took the Danish entrenchments. This let them build a
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The Danes had built a network of trenches and artillery positions along the entire coast from
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to all
Prussian combatants and non-combatants taking part in the Battle of Als on 29 June 1864
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in the south to the tip of the Kær
Peninsula Arnkilsøre in the north. In the waters around
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https://web.archive.org/web/20071012165639/http://www.milhist.dk/1864/1864/1864_dk.htm
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https://web.archive.org/web/20090225035410/http://www.milhist.dk/1864/als/als_uk.htm
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of 32 segments over the
Alssund. Of the Danish army, Regiment No. 5 went north to
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George Bruce. Harbottle's Dictionary of Battles. (Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1981) (
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am 2,500 Prussian soldiers started crossing the Alssund, between the village of
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to the Danish islands. The Prussian military leadership wanted to attack both
445:. It was the last major engagement of the war, as the Prussians under General
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The Danish army lost nearly 3,000 men (killed, wounded or captured) on Als.
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Following Denmark's defeat by the Austro-Prussian army, Als became part of
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575:. 13th Division's artillery was to be lined up at the eastern exit of
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Video of "Der Alsenströmer" march by Johann Gottfried Piefke
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The Prussian command gave orders for the crossing of the
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on April 18. The Danish negotiators with Prime Minister
610:, in small boats. The Danish modern armoured monitor
45:'s painting of The storming of Als by the Prussians
688:, the famous German march composer, dedicated his
651:, some surrendered, some were evacuated by ship.
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489:spearheaded the demand for a demarcation at the
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509:decided that Als would be conquered first.
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477:. Prussia also proposed a referendum in
433:) was fought on 29 June 1864 during the
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393:, Alsenkreuz, obverse. Awarded by King
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647:. The Danes eventually retreated to
815:Battles of the Second Schleswig War
13:
753:. Dommedag Als. (Gyldendal 2013) (
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785:Google Earth air view of the area
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732:"Kampen på Als den 29. juni 1864"
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505:at the same time. The Chancellor
775:The capture of the Island of Als
711:The capture of the Island of Als
549:Eberhard Herwarth von Bittenfeld
469:On May 12, peace talks began in
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459:Leonhard Graf von Blumenthal
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734:(in Danish). Archived from
631:am the Prussians landed in
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66:On and near the island of
810:Battles involving Prussia
805:Battles involving Denmark
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159:Peter Frederik Steinmann
686:Johann Gottfried Piefke
447:Herwarth von Bittenfeld
252:Location within Denmark
169:Herwarth von Bittenfeld
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595:) instead of helmets.
449:secured the island of
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146:Commanders and leaders
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373:North Frisian Islands
220:365 killed or wounded
196:Casualties and losses
57:29 June – 1 July 1864
547:On June 28, General
435:Second Schleswig War
295:Second Schleswig War
249:class=notpageimage|
30:Second Schleswig War
431:Übergang nach Alsen
405:The reverse of the
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690:"Der Alsenströmer"
680:referendum of 1920
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391:Schleswig-Holstein
212:1 monitor damaged
89:54.9833°N 9.9167°E
43:Wilhelm Camphausen
820:Conflicts in 1864
759:978-87-02-11795-0
507:Otto von Bismarck
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210:30 guns captured
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483:Battle of Dybbøl
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108:Prussian victory
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738:on 25 May 2007.
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94:54.9833; 9.9167
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769:External links
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637:pontoon bridge
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736:the original
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618:Augustenborg
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518:Danish plans
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409:(Alsenkreuz)
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117:Belligerents
28:Part of the
15:
763:(in Danish)
746:(in Danish)
604:Sottrupskov
593:forage caps
487:D.G. Monrad
407:Alsen Cross
313:Königshügel
208:536 missing
204:462 wounded
182:1 monitor (
92: /
794:Categories
696:References
678:until the
674:and later
641:Sønderborg
622:Rolf Krake
613:Rolf Krake
524:Sønderborg
475:Copenhagen
465:Background
358:Heligoland
353:Fredericia
328:Sankelmark
202:216 killed
185:Rolf Krake
77:54°59′00″N
479:Schleswig
395:Wilhelm I
318:Danevirke
222:7 missing
80:9°55′00″E
606:and the
437:between
175:Strength
62:Location
676:Germany
672:Prussia
627:At 2:15
616:was in
598:At 2:00
589:Alssund
573:Ragebøl
569:Ulkebøl
561:Ulkebøl
557:Rønhave
536:Alssund
513:Prelude
495:Jutland
443:Prussia
439:Denmark
343:Jasmund
333:Jutland
308:Mysunde
217:: 3,092
140:Prussia
130:Denmark
757:
723:
666:Legacy
649:Kegnæs
633:Arnkil
629:
600:
583:Battle
553:Arnkil
532:Kegnæs
471:London
455:Dybbøl
427:German
419:Danish
368:Lundby
348:Dybbøl
323:Schlei
191:23,000
180:10,000
105:Result
577:Blans
565:Hørup
503:Funen
491:Eider
338:Vejle
215:Total
755:ISBN
721:ISBN
563:and
501:and
441:and
413:The
54:Date
761:).
645:Kær
528:Als
499:Als
451:Als
363:Als
68:Als
796::
727:).
682:.
555:,
461:.
429::
425:;
421::
417:(
285:e
278:t
271:v
188:)
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