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entered the fray, but the battle was ended by heavy rain, which saved the Polish army from complete destruction. Retreating Polish units were chased by the Swedes, who captured the best soldiers and forced them to serve in the
Swedish army. The nobility abandoned the battlefield and returned to their
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and King John II Casimir. The King, broken and defeated, reached Kraków on
September 19. At first, John Casimir planned to defend the ancient Polish capital at all costs, but changed his mind and left the city, leaving it under the command of Czarniecki. A few days later, the Polish monarch crossed
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began. The town, lacking modern fortifications, quickly capitulated, and was almost completely destroyed, with only 20 houses left intact. A similar fate awaited other local towns: in
Drzewica, only 21 houses remained, and only 22 in Odrzywół. Local residents were shaken by the barbarity of the
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was fought off by the Swedes, Charles Gustav ordered the infantry forward, with support from the artillery. The Swedes advanced, capturing a hill, which had served as a Polish defensive position. The Poles tried to prevent this, but facing
Swedish fire superiority, they had to withdraw. Soon
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On
September 15, the Royal Crown army and levée en masse units, altogether numbering some 11,000, reached Żarnów, where Polish king decided to personally face Charles Gustav. The Swedish army was of similar strength, but with more infantry and 40 artillery pieces, versus six Polish cannons.
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attacked the
Swedish rear guard of 500, commanded by George Forgell. The Poles managed to kill some 200 Swedes, but this did not halt the advance of the invaders.
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937:. Charles Gustav decided to confront them, leaving Warsaw on September 12. Polish units in Wolborz consisted mostly of men raised by the
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who was no match for experienced
Swedish mercenaries. Since morale among the Poles was low, John Casimir planned to withdraw towards
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Swedish invaders, as the northwestern corner of Lesser Poland had not experienced such vast destruction since the 13th century
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Pod Żarnowem - w czasach szwedzkiego Potopu. Kolejna rocznica historycznej bitwy, by
Krzysztof Nawrocki (pdf format)
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The
Swedish army captured Warsaw in late July 1655, after the Polish capital had been abandoned by King
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The
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In early September 1655, Polish forces loyal to John II Casimir concentrated near
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was fought on September 16, 1655, between the forces of the
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The Swedish victory opened the road to the province of
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1655 battle of the Second Northern War; Swedish victory
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Battles involving the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1003:One of the hills located in Żarnów is still called
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46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
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890:. The result ended with a Swedish victory.
1296:1655 in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
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77:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1254:Photos of the Swedish hill in Żarnów
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1138:26. Västgöta Infantry (Scheiding)
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921:. On September 12, the siege of
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1281:Battles of the Deluge (history)
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1202:900–1,500 dragoons and reiters
1110:20. Smålands Infantry (Irwing)
1066:Infantry (Carl Larsson Sparre)
876:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
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271:900-1,500 dragoons and reiters
185:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
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1145:28. Gr. Pontus De la Gardie
1000:the Polish-Silesian border.
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1291:History of Łódź Voivodeship
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1209:(levée en masse) from the
1155:30. Ångermanland Infantry
1073:13. Lantgr. Fr. av Hessen
1060:10. Närke Infantry (Essen)
273:3,000-4,000 levée en masse
995:and Kraków, commanded by
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928:Mongol invasion of Poland
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552:Northern War of 1655–1660
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1286:Battles involving Sweden
592:Dano-Swedish (1658–1660)
587:Dano-Swedish (1657–1658)
32:This article includes a
249:Aleksander Koniecpolski
115:The battle, painted by
61:more precise citations.
1039:6. Fältm. Wittenbergs
1030:3. Fältm. Wittenbergs
882:and the forces of the
804:March Across the Belts
508:Transylvanian campaign
238:Stanisław Lanckoroński
191:Commanders and leaders
1131:Infantry (Drakenberg)
1087:Infantry (Karl Spare)
1056:Västerbotten Regiment
280:Casualties and losses
1129:Västmanland Regiment
363:Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki
1185:40 artillery pieces
1058:Infantry (Cappelen)
969:After an attack by
266:40 artillery pieces
1231:6 artillery pieces
1207:pospolite ruszenie
1037:5. Fersen Infantry
275:6 artillery pieces
34:list of references
1271:Conflicts in 1655
1122:23. Ridderhielms
1093:Infantry (Irwing)
1085:Hälsinge Regiment
1068:12. Königsmarcks
1064:Hälsinge Regiment
1035:4. Wirtz Infantry
997:Stefan Czarniecki
908:Stefan Czarniecki
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131:16 September 1655
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1197:Wojsko komputowe
1091:Småland Regiment
1049:8. Königsmarcks
1025:2. Drottningens
1009:Swedish Mountain
888:Charles X Gustav
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974:afterwards,
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288:1,000 killed
264:400 dragoons
160:Belligerents
97:Part of the
73:
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53:Please help
45:
1162:32. Taubes
1157:31. Engels
1150:29. Yxkull
59:introducing
1265:Categories
993:Włoszczowa
941:through a
894:Background
869:Battle of
834:Copenhagen
759:2nd Cracow
739:Kokenhusen
729:2nd Warsaw
714:1st Warsaw
699:Sandomierz
669:Jasna Góra
649:1st Cracow
607:New Sweden
488:2nd Kraków
443:2nd Warsaw
428:1st Warsaw
408:Sandomierz
378:Jasna Góra
358:1st Kraków
326:The Deluge
103:The Deluge
983:Aftermath
844:Grudziądz
654:Nowy Dwór
582:Pomerania
503:Grudziądz
413:Kozienice
939:nobility
919:Odrzywół
915:Drzewica
904:Inowłódz
856:Treaties
839:Ebeltoft
784:Magierów
774:Chojnice
734:Dyneburg
684:Jarosław
612:Courland
564:Theaters
473:Magierów
468:Chojnice
398:Jarosław
285:very few
255:Strength
136:Location
1236:Sources
1227:Masovia
1223:Sieradz
1219:Kuyavia
1215:Łęczyca
1102:Dragoon
1044:7. Liv
1022:Dragoon
979:homes.
947:Mazovia
935:Wolborz
923:Opoczno
829:Rödsund
824:Kolding
769:Filipów
724:Tykocin
659:Wojnicz
623:Battles
498:Skuodas
463:Filipów
458:Prostki
438:Tykocin
368:Wojnicz
55:improve
1164:Reiter
1159:Reiter
1152:Reiter
1147:Reiter
1142:Reiter
1135:Reiter
1124:Reiter
1119:Reiter
1114:Reiter
1107:Reiter
1097:Reiter
1080:Reiter
1075:Reiter
1070:Reiter
1051:Reiter
1046:Reiter
1041:Reiter
1032:Reiter
1027:Reiter
965:Battle
955:Kraków
871:Żarnów
849:Nyborg
814:Szkudy
794:Skałat
754:Lubrze
749:Łowicz
719:Kcynia
709:Kłecko
694:Zamość
664:Krosno
644:Żarnów
639:Sobota
634:Danzig
629:Ujście
617:Africa
597:Norway
483:Skałat
453:Lubrze
448:Łowicz
433:Kcynia
423:Kłecko
393:Zamość
373:Krosno
353:Żarnów
348:Sobota
343:Danzig
338:Ujście
148:Result
141:Żarnów
1170:Total
945:from
819:Sound
809:Toruń
704:Warka
689:Nisko
679:Gołąb
674:Radom
493:Toruń
418:Warka
403:Nisko
388:Gołąb
383:Radom
40:, or
1225:and
1127:24.
1089:16.
1083:15.
1062:11.
917:and
867:The
799:Gdov
779:Walk
744:Riga
128:Date
1213:of
1054:9.
1267::
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1007:(
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65:(
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