399:"The restricted treatment for male prisoners has been in vogue for the past seventeen months, and has worked in every way satisfactorily. The prisoners are more obedient, and there is a marked improvement in the discipline; several of them have on many occasions told me that they would not desire to return to the old system. On the 11th December, the new treatment was introduced into the female division, under the supervision of the Comptroller-General for Prisons everything passed off satisfactorily, and ever since has worked well. A few days afterward the whole of the prisoners, by yards (when mustered for dinner) desired me to thank the Comptroller-General for his kindness in placing them under the treatment, stating that they were grateful for the concessions allowed to them in the way of reading and light at night."
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Legend has it that when the key falls from the lion's mouth, the prisoner are allowed to go free. The new building which contained 308 cells and "commodious workshops" was complete and partly occupied in 1888. This was one of a number of gaols rebuilt or enlarged in this period, the purpose of which was to commence the program of 'restricted association' of prison inmates. The
Governor of the Bathurst gaol reported on restricted association as follows:
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gardening, hay and fodder production were established. During WW2, the gaol was used as an internment camp for some 200 German and other "enemy aliens". In 1957–62, a new cell block was built outside the gaol's wall with accommodation for 94 prisoners. In 1974, riots at the gaol caused much damage to the main buildings.
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Marble cutting and polishing provided works for the prisoners between 1893 and 1925. The gaol accommodated the tougher and more experienced prisoners until 1914 when the gaol then catered for the "previously convicted but hopeful cases". During WW1, rural industries such as dairy, pig-raising, market
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The prison is made up of three sections: a medium-security and remand facility for male inmates, a minimum-security facility for male inmates, and a new maximum-security facility for male inmates, opened in 2020. A small number of female inmates are housed within a separate compound on the grounds of
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Tuesday morning, 11 June 1872, John Conn (aged 59), following the murder of an elderly woman in March, although he maintained she had fallen from a cart and the injury and resulting death was caused by the turning wheel. Evidence suggested a violent blow by a tomahawk. He was led precisely at 9:00
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Bathurst Gaol is composed of a square compound with a gatehouse and two watch towers located at the far corners. The
Governor and Deputy Governors Residences are located outside the main compound walls. Internally the (now demolished) chapel formed the focus of the gaol. Four cell ranges and the
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The gaol was proclaimed on 7 June 1888, and built at a cost of just over 102,000 pounds. The hand-carved sandstone gate at the new gaol featured an ornate sculptured lion's head holding a key that is a
Victorian symbol designed to impress wrongdoers with the immense power and dignity of the law.
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Inmates at the Centre may be employed in
Corrective Service Industries (CSI) food services, the commercial laundry, technology/packaging and packaging business units. Inmates can also do general ground, horticulture, cleaning and building maintenance work on and outside the complex.
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27 May 1868, a double execution occurred for separate offenders who were escorted to the gallows before the executioner Bull. Albert Barnes was convicted of the murder of an old man who at one time was a fellow inmate of the
Liverpool
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1830, as the
Bathurst Gaol, adjacent to the Bathurst Court House, also designed by Barnet. As sanitary conditions at the town watch house deteriorated, a new gaol was built to Barnet's designs. The old gaol was demolished in 1889.
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CSI also operates the
Girrawaa Creative Centre, employing around 15 Indigenous inmates at a time. The program is aimed at developing inmates' artistic skills while creating Aboriginal artefacts for sale. Pieces such as
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and reprisals that occurred at the gaol in
October 1970 and February 1974. The second outbreak of violence led to the partial destruction and temporary closure of the prison, and ultimately to a
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The gaol generally accommodated prisoners where they "were deemed amenable to reformative influences" up until 1970 where the gaol was reclassified as a maximum security prison.
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members Frank Franz and Roland
Nicholas Kennedy on Wednesday 20 December 1916 for the murder of a police constable. The death penalty for all offences in New South Wales was
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By
December 1894, executioner Bull had been replaced by Howard and his assistant Goldrick, who undertook the second hanging in the new gaol. The last executions were of
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cookhouse radiated out from the chapel. On one side of the chapel forecourt was the totally separated female compound. On the other side was the male hospital.
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Office in the late 1870s and early 1880s; as an indication of advances in penal architecture in the late nineteenth century; for its continued use as a gaol.
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Wednesday morning, 29 November 1893, Herbert Edward 'Bertie' Glasson, following a double–almost quadruple—murder at 2:30 am on 24 September 1893 at
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of the City Bank manager, and a 24-year-old visitor, injuring the manager's wife and baby. Glasson was the first hanging in the new 1888 gaol.
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are produced for sale to the public directly from the gallery, online, to government agencies, and to wholesalers.
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Monday 3 December 1866, an individual known as Spider, following a conviction for rape, and sentenced to death.
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368:. Bathurst holds inmates sentenced under State or Australian criminal law, along with a small number of
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Bathurst and Goulburn gaols were almost identical in plan. Goulburn however remains more intact.
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published by the State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) 2018 under
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Between 1992 and 1993, the name of Bathurst Gaol was changed to Bathurst Correctional Centre.
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Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under
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https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/71121592?searchTerm=bathurst%20gaol%20demolished
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The Manning River News and Advocate for the Northern Coast Districts of New South Wales
587:(2005–06) – disgraced Australian businessman and former company director
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861:. Vol. II, no. 34. New South Wales, Australia. 8 December 1866. p. 3
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am from his cells to the gallows, assisted by two hangmen: Bull and his assistant.
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835:. Vol. XXVIII, no. 74. Tasmania, Australia. 20 June 1868. p. 5
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439:. John McEvitt stated he was innocent of the murder of a boy, Francis Evans.
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917:. Vol. L, no. 2, 722. South Australia. 2 December 1893. p. 30
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Correction facilities were first established in the Bathurst town centre in
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1025:. No. 11736. New South Wales, Australia. 21 December 1916. p. 3
945:. No. 4449. New South Wales, Australia. 28 September 1893. p. 5
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Bathurst Gaol is significant as one of two model prisons designed by the
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694:"Bathurst Gaol (1830-1992) / Bathurst Correctional Complex (1992- )"
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657:"Bathurst jail expansion to start construction in August, 2018"
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The Bathurst riots and Bathurst batterings were a series of
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997:. New South Wales, Australia. 15 December 1894. p. 2
971:. New South Wales, Australia. 2 December 1916. p. 2
722:
Australian Town and Country Journal,Sat 27 Jul, Page 13
889:. New South Wales, Australia. 13 June 1872. p. 3
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The gaol was the site for several executions by the
599:(1945–2011), Aboriginal writer, who wrote the play
497:is loosely based on the 1974 riots at the prison.
417:List of people legally executed in New South Wales
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546:Bathurst Correctional Complex was listed on the
486:Royal Commission into the State's prison system
1211:This Knowledge article contains material from
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881:"Execution in Bathurst Gaol.—Frightful scene"
1167:(5057). John Haynes and J.F. Archibald: 66.
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1796:Buildings and structures completed in 1888
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1033:– via National Library of Australia.
1005:– via National Library of Australia.
979:– via National Library of Australia.
953:– via National Library of Australia.
925:– via National Library of Australia.
897:– via National Library of Australia.
869:– via National Library of Australia.
843:– via National Library of Australia.
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352:for men and women located in the city of
1448:Metropolitan Remand and Reception Centre
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787:Department of Planning & Environment
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1801:New South Wales State Heritage Register
1217:New South Wales State Heritage Register
1155:"The blacker side of life in Australia"
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782:New South Wales State Heritage Register
700:. Government of New South Wales. 2009.
548:New South Wales State Heritage Register
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965:"The first execution in Bathurst Gaol"
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1730:Department of Communities and Justice
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1256:- part of the Corrective Services NSW
1134:from the original on 7 September 2008
1103:from the original on 21 December 2018
1077:from the original on 20 December 2018
1051:from the original on 21 December 2018
366:Department of Communities and Justice
293:Colonial Architect of New South Wales
197:Department of Communities and Justice
1254:Bathurst Correctional Centre webpage
740:The Bathurst Town and around website
655:Chamberlain, Rachel (17 July 2018).
578:
49:of the Bathurst Correctional Complex
1153:Brisbane, Katharine (14 May 1977).
827:"Double execution in Bathurst Gaol"
746:from the original on 3 January 2012
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667:from the original on 23 March 2019
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704:from the original on 1 April 2012
301:New South Wales Heritage Register
1786:1888 establishments in Australia
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1124:"Adler moved to Bathurst prison"
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1130:. Australian Associated Press.
1122:Mitchell, Alex (19 June 2005).
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777:"Bathurst Correctional Centre"
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74:Bathurst Correctional Complex
18:Bathurst Correctional Complex
1215:, entry number 00806 in the
1213:Bathurst Correctional Centre
1022:The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)
942:The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)
855:"Execution in Bathurst Gaol"
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342:Bathurst Correctional Centre
311:Bathurst Correctional Centre
209:Bathurst Correctional Centre
30:Bathurst Correctional Centre
7:
991:"The execution at Bathurst"
10:
1817:
1781:Prisons in New South Wales
1757:List of Australian prisons
1226:, accessed on 2 June 2018.
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1097:"About Us - By Indigenous"
909:"The execution of GLASSON"
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376:the medium-security area.
157:Maximum / Medium / Minimum
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263:Design and construction
1791:James Barnet buildings
1246:New South Wales portal
638:"Walkabout - Bathurst"
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364:, and operated by the
344:, originally built as
130:33.41778°S 149.55833°E
613:murder of Anita Cobby
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280:Walter Liberty Vernon
173:7 June 1888
995:The Burrangong Argus
661:The Western Advocate
541:Colonial Architect's
482:violent disturbances
135:-33.41778; 149.55833
1735:GEO Group Australia
1468:Silverwater Women's
832:Launceston Examiner
611:, convicted in the
231:General information
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1547:Federal facilities
1458:Outer Metropolitan
1017:"Tottenham murder"
644:on 28 August 2006.
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324:Reference no.
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1740:MTC-Broadspectrum
1568:Closed facilities
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1373:Forensic Hospital
1071:"Art Behind Bars"
969:National Advocate
914:Adelaide Observer
579:Notable prisoners
550:on 2 April 1999.
437:Benevolent Asylum
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289:Architecture firm
247:Technical details
16:(Redirected from
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1514:Frank Baxter
1353:Dawn de Loas
1312:
1182:– via
1176:. Retrieved
1164:
1160:The Bulletin
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1136:. Retrieved
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642:the original
632:
602:The Cake Man
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585:Rodney Adler
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319:2 April 1999
275:James Barnet
268:Architect(s)
80:Location in
26:
1687:Wagga Wagga
1649:Laurel Hill
1604:Cootamundra
1413:Kirkconnell
1403:John Morony
1338:Broken Hill
1201:Attribution
1107:12 December
1081:12 December
1055:12 December
1029:19 February
1001:19 February
975:19 February
949:19 February
921:19 February
893:19 February
865:19 February
839:19 February
597:Bob Merritt
573:didgeridoos
522: 1880
509:Description
501:Name change
466:in 1985.
372:prisoners.
185:Former name
149:Operational
133: /
121:149°33′30″E
108:Coordinates
102:, Australia
1770:Categories
1755:See also:
1698:Wollongong
1666:Parramatta
1639:Juniperina
1612:Deniliquin
1598:Condobolin
1554:Holsworthy
1488:Wellington
1473:St Heliers
1378:Glen Innes
1368:Emu Plains
1333:Brewarrina
1178:9 December
1045:"Bathurst"
619:References
591:Jim McNeil
569:clapsticks
565:boomerangs
554:Industries
411:Executions
316:Designated
193:Managed by
177:1888-06-07
118:33°25′04″S
1718:Operators
1691:Wentworth
1680:Trial Bay
1592:Braidwood
1580:Balranald
1559:Villawood
1497:Juveniles
1433:Mary Wade
1428:Macquarie
1393:Illawarra
1363:Dillwynia
1358:Shortland
1221:CC-BY 4.0
1173:0007-4039
1138:3 January
806:CC-BY 4.0
750:3 January
708:3 January
624:Citations
362:Australia
258:and brick
256:Sandstone
45:gate and
43:sandstone
1684:Tuncurry
1661:Narrabri
1653:Maitland
1630:Grenfell
1621:Pinchgut
1577:Armidale
1534:Riverina
1483:Tamworth
1423:Long Bay
1383:Goulburn
1343:Cessnock
1323:Clarence
1313:Bathurst
1132:Archived
1101:Archived
1075:Archived
1049:Archived
789:. H00806
744:Archived
702:Archived
671:23 March
665:Archived
354:Bathurst
252:Material
218:Building
162:Capacity
96:Bathurst
92:Location
1701:Wyalong
1695:Windsor
1646:Kempsey
1643:Keelong
1626:Grafton
1595:Burrowa
1589:Bombala
1586:Biloela
1519:Kariong
1478:Tabulam
1463:Parklea
1418:Lithgow
1398:Ivanhoe
1318:Berrima
1224:licence
1195:Sources
1128:The Age
809:licence
464:removed
452:Carcoar
423:gallows
380:History
242:102,000
203:Website
175: (
1657:Mudgee
1574:Albury
1509:Cobham
1504:Acmena
1453:Oberon
1438:Mannus
1388:Hunter
1306:Adults
1171:
793:2 June
370:remand
350:prison
170:Opened
146:Status
47:façade
1745:Serco
1710:Young
1676:Taree
1616:Dubbo
1529:Reiby
1524:Orana
1408:Junee
1348:Cooma
1184:Trove
470:Riots
387:circa
327:00806
1707:Yass
1583:Bega
1180:2021
1169:ISSN
1140:2012
1109:2018
1083:2018
1057:2018
1031:2024
1003:2024
977:2024
951:2024
923:2024
895:2024
867:2024
841:2024
795:2018
752:2012
710:2012
673:2019
571:and
494:Stir
236:Cost
1634:Hay
1165:099
165:222
1772::
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240:A£
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