27:
404:
251:, although the bass trumpet has a harder, more metallic tone. Certain modern manufacturers that sell 'valve trombones' and 'bass trumpets' employ the same tubing, valves, and bell in different combinations; in these circumstances, the bass trumpet is nearly similar to the valve trombone.
344:, 1884) that the instrument in question was actually pitched an octave higher, the instrument actually built by Moritz of Berlin on Wagner's personal instruction for the Munich theatre (according to
852:
776:
411:
Wagner wrote adventurously for his new addition to the brass section, exploiting open and muted effects, and extremes of range and dynamics. The bass trumpet is frequently featured in
1575:
354:
and A and sounded one octave lower than written. The records of Moritz were not preserved, though a wide-bell bass trumpet with military-band proportions in 8' C with B
247:, a sixth or a ninth lower than written, depending on the pitch of the instrument. Having valves and the same tubing length, the bass trumpet is quite similar to the
1601:
361:
615:
and has performed and recorded with Usher, Ludacris, Maceo Parker, Robert
Randolph, and Roy Hargrove. His equipment includes a silver-plated
919:
551:
The bass trumpet is usually notated in the treble clef. The bass trumpet in C sounds one octave lower than written, the bass trumpet in E
324:, based on the instruments he would have come across during his dealings with military bands. However, while the opening section of
873:
797:
820:
1608:
47:
670:
of Mainz, but now plays a redesigned instrument by
Schagerl. Chicago-based bass trumpet player Ryan Shultz plays a
604:
340:
very well and saw that this was impractical. While it was argued during the late nineteenth century (Oskar Franz:
912:
261:
277:
are described. Several other variants were produced through the 1820s and were employed in military bands. Wide-
1493:
1529:
1498:
26:
1673:
1895:
429:
is easily identifiable and Wagner used this new and unique tone colour extensively. However, as with the
575:, though players often have parts for the bass trumpet transposed into C to play on the C bass trumpet.
1560:
905:
523:
337:
1539:
1344:
1534:
724:
620:
417:, playing solos in every register, as well as playing in octaves, unison or harmony with trumpets,
193:
1844:
1869:
1793:
1778:
1519:
1457:
1427:
857:
781:
674:
bass trumpet, recording and performing in the progressive jazz scene in
Chicago since the 1980s.
651:
439:
413:
314:
142:
865:
1890:
1849:
1818:
1380:
745:
443:, the bass trumpet has not become a regular member of the orchestral brass and is seen rarely.
240:
789:
770:
Sarkissian, Margaret; H. Tarr, Edward (2001). "§4. The
Western trumpet; (i) Sizes and types".
391:
are usually played by trumpeters as the mouthpiece is closer in size to that of the standard B
1126:
563:
sounds a major ninth lower than written. Wagner's transpositions include bass trumpet in E, E
507:
1524:
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1240:
1223:
1146:
75:
650:
While the bass trumpet in orchestras is usually played by a trombonist, British trumpeter
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8:
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5, which would be the nineteenth partial on this long instrument; Wagner understood
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40:
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used the bass trumpet as one of
Nekrotzar's "Entourage" instruments in his opera
499:
481:
464:
459:
451:
188:
55:
666:. Up until late 2006, he played a traditional rotary valve bass trumpet made by
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1735:
1645:
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1331:
993:
964:
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596:
309:
301:. They perform no melodic function, but are used solely to fill out harmonies.
248:
160:
119:
1349:
814:
407:
Duncan Wilson playing rotary bass trumpet in C with the BBC Symphony
Orchestra
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662:. Leonhard Paul plays bass trumpet regularly with Austrian brass ensemble
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
632:
494:
430:
422:
360:
and A crooks does make an appearance in their post-1900 catalogue, while
330:
might indicate the use of such an instrument, the part quickly rises to G
278:
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sounded by lip vibration with cylindrical bore longer than 2 metres)
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sounds a major sixth lower than written and the bass trumpet in B
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List of euphonium, baritone horn and tenor horn manufacturers
1321:
1296:
1007:
477:
455:
365:
437:, Wagner's other additions to the opera house orchestra for
1110:
287:
are still used today in
Austria and Bavaria under the name
1725:
381:, and is played by a trombonist owing to the size of the
603:
regularly plays the bass trumpet with Wynton
Marsalis's
259:
The earliest mention of the bass trumpet is in the 1821
591:
became well known as a bass trumpet player, as well as
446:
Other composers who have used the bass trumpet in the
16:
Bass member of the trumpet family of brass instruments
654:
performed on the bass trumpet while employed by the
377:The model normally used today is in 8' C with four
846:Bevan, Clifford (2001). "§1. Technical aspects".
769:
1882:
839:
816:The Bass Trumpet - Discussion and Demonstration
223:which was first developed during the 1820s in
1602:
913:
348:, 1908) was pitched in 8' C with crooks for B
763:
511:- fourth trumpet doubling bass trumpet in E
1609:
1595:
920:
906:
806:
866:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.J457210
1616:
812:
599:in the 1950s and 1960s. Jazz trombonist
402:
304:
790:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.49912
368:offered a narrow-bore model in either E
227:. It is usually pitched in 8' C or 9' B
1883:
643:bass trumpet on several recordings on
611:regularly plays bass trumpet with the
1590:
927:
901:
845:
813:Hamilton, Trent (29 December 2014).
746:"The Bass Trumpet- A Brief Overview"
13:
823:from the original on 12 March 2018
713:
291:, and narrow-bell versions in 9' B
233:today, but is sometimes built in E
14:
1912:
886:
297:are used in Italy under the name
605:Jazz at Lincoln Center Orchestra
25:
346:Zeitschrift für Instrumentenbau
342:Zeitschrift für Instrumentenbau
271:Chromatische Tenor-Trompetenbaß
262:Allgemeine Musikalische Zeitung
76:Hornbostel–Sachs classification
1494:Drum and bugle corps (classic)
738:
273:and Griesling & Schlott's
1:
1499:Drum and bugle corps (modern)
893:Bass & Contrabass Trumpet
706:
607:as well as in his own bands.
578:
7:
677:
546:
318:was a bass trumpet in 13' E
10:
1917:
1561:Pitch of brass instruments
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1837:
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275:Chromatische Trompetenbaß
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98:
90:
74:
46:
39:
31:Bass trumpet in C with 4
24:
725:Vienna Symphonic Library
635:musician and trombonist
527:- two bass trumpets in B
858:Oxford University Press
782:Oxford University Press
440:Der Ring des Nibelungen
425:. Its very distinctive
414:Der Ring des Nibelungen
315:Der Ring des Nibelungen
312:'s first intention for
1345:Marching baritone horn
408:
241:transposing instrument
1845:Guča Trumpet Festival
1530:Classical trombonists
1127:Double bell euphonium
508:Le sacre du printemps
406:
305:Wagner's bass trumpet
385:. Bass trumpets in E
239:and is treated as a
750:Musika Lessons Blog
619:bass trumpet and a
435:contrabass trombone
243:sounding either an
100:Related instruments
21:
1896:B-flat instruments
1479:British brass band
1350:Marching euphonium
1117:Subcontrabass tuba
853:Grove Music Online
777:Grove Music Online
696:Contrabass trumpet
613:Dave Matthews Band
409:
362:Gebrüder Alexander
115:Contrabass trumpet
94:Early 19th century
19:
1878:
1877:
1584:
1583:
1540:Euphonium players
929:Brass instruments
875:978-1-56159-263-0
799:978-1-56159-263-0
656:Royal Opera House
487:Arnold Schoenberg
338:brass instruments
219:is a type of low
213:
212:
1908:
1611:
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1535:Jazz trombonists
1515:(all) Trumpeters
1453:Axial flow valve
1365:Contrabass bugle
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908:
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856:(8th ed.).
843:
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819:(Online video).
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780:(8th ed.).
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281:versions in 9' B
267:Heinrich Stölzel
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41:Brass instrument
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1458:Harmonic series
1374:Parts/technique
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1229:Soprano helicon
1199:Baroque trumpet
1194:Natural trumpet
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1086:Alto/Tenor horn
970:Fanfare trumpet
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1784:Clarke Studies
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994:Soprano cornet
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965:Pocket trumpet
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887:External links
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848:Trumpet (jazz)
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737:
721:"Bass Trumpet"
711:
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701:Pocket trumpet
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623:Mount Vernon B
597:Raymond Premru
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310:Richard Wagner
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249:valve trombone
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120:Valve trombone
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48:Classification
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15:
9:
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1891:C instruments
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1699:Tenor cornett
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1566:Brass section
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1489:Brass quintet
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1406:
1404:
1403:Hand-stopping
1401:
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1220:
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1210:
1209:Slide trumpet
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1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
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1168:
1167:Tenor cornett
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1163:
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1081:Baritone horn
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33:rotary valves
28:
23:
1774:Arban method
1694:Mute cornett
1637:
1571:Horn section
1525:Horn players
1484:Balkan brass
1391:Rotary valve
1386:Piston valve
1317:Tibetan horn
1184:Natural horn
1162:Mute cornett
1109:
1073:
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1000:
986:
954:
942:
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841:
831:– via
825:. Retrieved
815:
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754:. Retrieved
752:. 2016-04-20
749:
740:
728:. Retrieved
715:
681:
664:Mnozil Brass
652:Philip Jones
649:
637:Willie Colón
631:
621:Vincent Bach
609:Rashawn Ross
601:Elliot Mason
582:
550:
538:
522:
519:Leoš Janáček
506:
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423:Wagner tubas
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299:tromba bassa
298:
288:
274:
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217:bass trumpet
216:
214:
166:Rashawn Ross
153:Elliot Mason
143:Philip Jones
138:Willie Colón
20:Bass trumpet
1028:Wagner tuba
1023:Vienna horn
1018:German horn
1013:French horn
524:Sinfonietta
495:Gurrelieder
431:Wagner tuba
289:Baßtrompete
265:, in which
1885:Categories
1865:Trumpeters
1855:Repertoire
1809:Embouchure
1804:Mouthpiece
1716:Flugelhorn
1689:Cornettino
1634:Contrabass
1474:Brass band
1423:Pedal tone
1413:Mouthpiece
1408:Embouchure
1360:Sousaphone
1355:Trombonium
1340:Mellophone
1275:Indigenous
1266:Jazzophone
1256:Saxotromba
1246:Sudrophone
1236:Ophicleide
1157:Cornettino
1140:Antiquated
1091:Flugelhorn
1042:Contrabass
950:Contrabass
756:2019-06-02
707:References
585:jazz music
579:Performers
383:mouthpiece
1860:Concertos
1762:technique
1760:Parts and
1741:Post horn
1467:Ensembles
1448:Water key
1433:Valve oil
1189:Post horn
1122:Euphonium
1101:Kuhlohorn
1062:Superbone
629:trumpet.
469:tone poem
448:orchestra
419:trombones
189:Alexander
129:Musicians
91:Developed
84:aerophone
80:423.233.2
66:Aerophone
1901:Trumpets
1711:Firebird
1657:Variants
1642:Standard
1629:By range
1618:Trumpets
1443:Leadpipe
1332:Marching
1292:Vuvuzela
1067:Cimbasso
1036:Trombone
975:Firebird
821:Archived
684:trumpets
678:See also
639:plays a
626:♭
593:Cy Touff
572:♭
566:♭
560:♭
554:♭
547:Notation
530:♭
521:(in the
514:♭
502:(in the
489:(in the
476:and the
467:(in the
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450:include
433:and the
394:♭
388:♭
371:♭
357:♭
351:♭
333:♭
321:♭
294:♭
284:♭
236:♭
230:♭
203:Schagerl
180:Builders
171:Cy Touff
82:(Valved
1850:History
1746:Salpinx
1731:Natural
1721:Flumpet
1706:Fanfare
1684:Cornett
1674:Clarion
1650:Piccolo
1646:Soprano
1622:cornets
1545:Tubists
1508:Players
1282:Alphorn
1261:Bazooka
1251:Saxtuba
1241:Serpent
1224:Helicon
1219:Sackbut
1204:Buccina
1152:Cornett
1147:Clarion
1096:Fiscorn
1075:Saxhorn
1057:Soprano
980:Flumpet
960:Piccolo
944:Trumpet
833:YouTube
772:Trumpet
730:28 July
491:cantata
482:Elektra
473:Macbeth
460:Ivanhoe
398:trumpet
255:History
225:Germany
221:trumpet
110:Trumpet
1829:Rotary
1824:Piston
1769:Action
1736:Pocket
1679:Cornet
1418:Falset
1381:Valves
1312:Sringa
1307:Shofar
1302:Carnyx
1214:Buccin
988:Cornet
936:Modern
872:
827:2 June
796:
682:Other
672:Getzen
641:Getzen
617:Getzen
504:ballet
427:timbre
421:, and
374:or C.
245:octave
199:Getzen
1838:Other
1819:Valve
1814:Muted
1799:Keyed
1789:Crook
1751:Slide
1669:Bugle
1664:Birch
1648:>
1644:>
1640:>
1636:>
1554:Other
1438:Crook
1398:Mutes
1322:Wazza
1297:Nyele
1287:Nabal
1174:Cornu
1008:Bugle
633:Salsa
478:opera
456:opera
366:Mainz
206:Thein
61:Brass
1870:Jazz
1779:Bore
1638:Bass
1620:and
1428:Bore
1179:Dord
1111:Tuba
1052:Alto
1047:Bass
1002:Horn
955:Bass
870:ISBN
829:2019
794:ISBN
732:2022
595:and
279:bell
215:The
194:Bach
56:Wind
1726:Lur
862:doi
786:doi
583:In
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