324:
short of oxygen and seeing no sign of them, they began to descend at 4:15. As darkness fell around 7:30, they made what was possibly voice contact with
Hornbein and Unsoeld, who had indeed successfully summited via the West Ridge and were now above them, attempting to descend to the South Col, theryby completing the first traverse on Everest. Still believing the other team had failed to summit, Bishop told his partner he thought the two of them were dead and the voice they heard was God calling them to heaven. The four eventually managed to defy all odds and rendezvous but, due to the extreme danger of down climbing without fixed ropes in the dark, decided to
937:
236:, and after joining the Air Force, served as scientific advisor to Byrd's staff with Admiral Dufek, at the Antarctic Projects Office in Washington, D.C., where he monitored international scientific programs in polar research. By 1958, when he was honorably discharged from the Air Force at age 27, Bishop had accumulated considerable skills as a mountaineer, polar scientist, photographer and explorer.
262:. He rose quickly with the magazine, becoming a photographer for the magazine in 1960, and had his first published photography in 1962. His 1963 photography work on the American Everest Expedition earned him a National Press Photographers Association Special Award. Eventually he would become a vice president and Chairman of the Committee for Research and Exploration. In addition he was a member of
328:. Having no tents they could only huddle together while kneeling or sitting on their packs to rest. During the night, temperatures dropped to −18 °F, but winds remained calm allowing them to survive. Bishop sustained frostbite that would result in the loss of all his toes and the tip of his little finger.
323:
attempted the South Col. After a stove accident early on the morning of May 22, the pair began the summit attempt, reaching the South Summit at 2:00 p.m. and the main summit at 3:30. They waited on the summit for signs of
Hornbein and Unsoeld, who were also due to reach the summit that day, but
306:
editorial staff and wrote an account of the expedition for the magazine, accompanied by his photography. On nearing the mountain, the expedition decided to attempt the unclimbed West Ridge, and Bishop helped establish a route up to the summit pyramid at 25,100 feet (7,700 m) before transferring
213:
In the summer of 1952, Barry and Rodger Ewy climbed without guides on many classics routes in Europe including the
Zugspitze Ridge, Cime Grande in the Dolomites, Z'mutt Ridge on the Matterhorn, the traverse from Gornergrat to Monte Rosa via summits of Breithorn, Castor and Pollux and both summits of
386:
when he apparently veered onto the shoulder of the highway, lost control of his car, and was killed. He was survived by his wife Lila, who suffered minor injuries in the accident, and by his son Brent and daughter Tara. The
National Geographic Society honored him posthumously with the Distinguished
370:
Through the 1980s and early 90s, Bishop continued both his administrative duties with the
National Geographic society as Vice Chairman and then Chairman of the Committee for Research and Exploration and Chief of the Geographic Liaison Office, and his research and service, leading Himalayan research
210:'s expedition, reaching the summit on July 10, 1951, to claim the fourth ascent of the mountain and the first by the West Buttress route. He met Lila Mueller, also an undergraduate at the University of Cincinnati, and the two were married in 1955.
286:
on the trip, his photographic, scientific, and mountaineering accomplishments cemented his career with the
Society. With fellow expedition members Mike Gill, Mike Ward and Wally Romanes, Bishop made the landmark first ascent of
146:, sharing the honor of becoming the second and third Americans to stand on Everest's summit. Prior to his Everest summit, Bishop participated in several other notable first ascents; the West Butress route on
158:
for most of his life, beginning as a picture editor in 1959 and serving as a photographer, writer, and scientist with the society until his retirement in 1994. He was killed in an automobile accident near
962:
387:
Geography
Educator award in recognition of a life that "reflected National Geographic's mission of increasing and diffusing geographic knowledge." His daughter Tara is married to mountaineer
194:, where he roomed with Rodger Ewy and Bill Chafee. Following an acute lung infection, Barry soon switched to the University of Cincinnati, earning a Bachelor of Science in Geology with
190:, the city's top ranked public college preparatory school, in 1959. He was inducted into the Walnut Hills High School hall of fame in 2007. He began his undergraduate education at
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347:
The loss of his toes marked the end of Bishop's technical climbing career, and in the late 1960s he refocused his energies on academics, enrolling in the
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226:
179:
in
Colorado and joining the Colorado Mountain Club at age nine or ten. Under the tutelage of the club's members, many of whom were also members of the
186:
He attended school in
Cincinnati; first a private school, then a private college preparatory school beginning in 8th grade and finally graduated from
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114:(January 13, 1932 – September 24, 1994) was an American mountaineer, scientist, photographer and scholar. With teammates
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Barry
Chapman Bishop was born on January 13, 1932, to Robert Wilson Bishop, a sociologist who was to become a dean at the
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on May 22, 1963. He reached the summit of Mount Everest by the South Col route on May 22, 1963 with fellow American
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studies, and planning and executing the field research for his dissertation, a cultural-ecological analysis of the
294:
Barry's success with the Hillary expedition and his work with National Geographic led to an invitation to join the
658:
183:, Bishop quickly learned mountaineering skills and was guiding expeditions in the Rockies and Tetons by age 12.
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282:, where he served as the expedition's official glaciologist and climatologist. Though he was not sponsored by
278:, who invited him to join the 1960–1961 Himalayan Scientific and Mountaineering Expedition known as the
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768:"John F. Kennedy: Remarks Upon Presenting the Hubbard Medal to the Leader of the American Everest Expedition"
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978:
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Monte Rosa, and the Dent du Requin Needle on Mont Blanc. Barry soloed the Italian Ridge on the Matterhorn.
175:, and Helen Rebecca Bishop. He was fascinated by climbing from an early age, spending his summers with the
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summitted on May 1, becoming the first American to do so. In the following weeks,
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447:"Geographer, Explorer, Friend: The Worlds of Barry C. Bishop, 1932–1994"
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659:"The Himalayan Scientific and Mountaineering Expedition, 1960–1961"
363:. The dissertation was eventually published in 1980 and in book form as
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221:, where he earned a master's in geography in 1954–1955, studying
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39:
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in 1951, and the South West ridge route on 6,170 meter Himalayan peak
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657:
Barry Bishop, Thomas O. Nevison Jr. and Leigh N. Ortenburger (1962).
444:
382:
On September 24, 1994, Bishop was on his way to deliver a lecture in
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to the portion of the team attempting the South Col. Via that route,
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351:'s Ph.D. program in geography in 1966, assisting in high-altitude
202:. As part of his undergraduate research, he did field work in the
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area in the summer of 1951, during which time he participated in
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Bishop's work on shear moraines brought him to the attention of
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765:
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634:"DECEASED members 1904 to 23 May 2007 - The Explorers Club"
291:, which was also the first winter ascent in the Himalayas.
198:
honors in 1954. While at Cincinnati, Barry was a member of
176:
592:
http://www.walnuthillseagles.com/pdfs/alumni/hof/2007.pdf
371:
expeditions in 1983 and 1985 and continuing to write for
735:
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continued the attempt on the West Ridge, and Bishop and
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In May, 1959, on the strength of his photographs from
711:
Norman G. Dyhrenfurth and William F. Unsoeld (1964).
298:, which aimed to make the first American ascent of
843:Tracy Wolstencroft, president and CEO (since 2018)
602:
513:"Barry Bishop, 62; Made History in Everest Climb"
1282:
977:
818:
407:List of 20th-century summiters of Mount Everest
445:W. Andrew Marcus and Melvin G. Marcus (1996).
391:, co-author of the New York Times best seller
239:
963:
846:Michael Ulica, president and COO (since 2018)
804:
681:
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970:
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331:On July 8, 1963, the team was awarded the
82: 1955–1994)
608:"Mount McKinley: The West Buttress, 1951"
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229:. During his work in Greenland he met
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774:from the original on 22 November 2008
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766:John T. Woolley and Gerhard Peters.
138:, the first American team to summit
1326:American summiters of Mount Everest
770:. The American Presidency Project.
726:
13:
1271:(geography competition; on hiatus)
672:
557:
540:"EverestHistory.com: Barry Bishop"
419:
375:. He retired in 1994 and moved to
14:
1337:
738:"A Geographer of the First Order"
454:Mountain Research and Development
132:American Mount Everest Expedition
1243:Greenberg v. National Geographic
935:
834:, Chairman Emeritus (since 2010)
296:1963 American Everest Expedition
1311:University of Cincinnati alumni
759:
704:
342:
79:
1316:Northwestern University alumni
1264:Palomar Observatory Sky Survey
736:Cassandra Franklin-Barbajosa.
650:
625:
596:
585:
569:"In Memoriam: Barry C. Bishop"
532:
462:International Mountain Society
1:
1321:Road incident deaths in Idaho
1016:National Geographic Adventure
412:
166:
1024:National Geographic Traveler
979:National Geographic Partners
696:(4): 474–507. Archived from
302:. He was transferred to the
266:headquartered in New York.
7:
993:National Geographic Society
820:National Geographic Society
400:
254:National Geographic Society
240:National Geographic Society
156:National Geographic Society
154:in 1961. He worked for the
10:
1342:
1306:National Geographic people
1301:American mountain climbers
252:, Bishop was hired by the
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1104:Australia and New Zealand
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1000:
985:
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217:His studies continued at
130:, he was a member of the
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89:
66:
47:
25:
18:
1031:National Geographic Kids
987:A joint venture between
684:"How We Climbed Everest"
188:Walnut Hills High School
173:University of Cincinnati
1230:(geography competition)
989:The Walt Disney Company
897:Gardiner Greene Hubbard
892:Melville Bell Grosvenor
882:Gilbert Hovey Grosvenor
840:, Chairman (since 2016)
720:American Alpine Journal
666:American Alpine Journal
615:American Alpine Journal
574:American Alpine Journal
339:for their achievement.
219:Northwestern University
256:as Picture Editor for
181:10th Mountain Division
867:Alexander Graham Bell
713:"Mount Everest, 1963"
682:Barry Bishop (1963).
567:Brent Bishop (1995).
349:University of Chicago
280:Silver Hut expedition
270:Himalayan expeditions
1187:National Geographic
1090:National Geographic
887:Gilbert M. Grosvenor
832:Gilbert M. Grosvenor
700:on January 27, 2008.
365:Karnali Under Stress
112:Barry Chapman Bishop
105:Helen Rebecca Bishop
103:Robert Wilson Bishop
1058:National Geographic
1009:National Geographic
748:on 30 December 2008
742:National Geographic
689:National Geographic
373:National Geographic
304:National Geographic
284:National Geographic
259:National Geographic
196:Omicron Delta Kappa
1269:World Championship
518:The New York Times
276:Sir Edmund Hillary
264:The Explorers Club
136:Norman Dyhrenfurth
51:September 24, 1994
1278:
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1216:
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927:John M. Fahey Jr.
604:Bradford Washburn
394:Three Cups of Tea
208:Bradford Washburn
163:later that year.
109:
108:
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1254:Image Collection
1049:
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907:John G. Mitchell
813:
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744:. Archived from
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542:. Archived from
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480:. Archived from
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377:Bozeman, Montana
227:Greenland Icecap
161:Pocatello, Idaho
83:
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36:January 13, 1932
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581:(69): 361–363.
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389:Greg Mortenson
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223:shear moraines
204:Mount McKinley
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621:(2): 212–226.
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546:on 2012-02-24
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487:on 2016-03-03
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335:by president
334:
333:Hubbard Medal
329:
327:
322:
318:
317:Willi Unsoeld
314:
310:
309:Jim Whittaker
305:
301:
300:Mount Everest
297:
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140:Mount Everest
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124:Willi Unsoeld
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116:Jim Whittaker
113:
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72:Lila Mueller
69:
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60:
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28:
24:
17:
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1156:Nat Geo Wild
1075:Nat Geo Wild
1061:Nat Geo Kids
1029:
1022:
1014:
1007:
945:Media assets
922:Tim T. Kelly
912:Mark Shelley
872:Barry Bishop
871:
776:. Retrieved
761:
750:. Retrieved
746:the original
741:
719:
706:
698:the original
693:
687:
665:
652:
641:. Retrieved
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548:. Retrieved
544:the original
534:
523:. Retrieved
521:. 1994-09-28
516:
489:. Retrieved
482:the original
457:
453:
392:
381:
372:
369:
364:
357:Karnali Zone
346:
343:Later career
330:
321:Lute Jerstad
313:Tom Hornbein
303:
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283:
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257:
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231:Rear Admiral
216:
212:
185:
170:
144:Lute Jerstad
128:Tom Hornbein
120:Lute Jerstad
111:
110:
95:Brent (1966)
53:(1994-09-24)
20:Barry Bishop
1296:1994 deaths
1291:1932 births
1134:Scandinavia
1124:Netherlands
917:John Verano
902:Chris Johns
632:Yumpu.com.
464:: 293–308.
359:of western
93:Tara (1964)
1285:Categories
1042:Television
778:2008-12-08
752:2008-12-08
643:2023-09-15
550:2008-12-08
525:2008-12-08
491:2008-12-09
413:References
353:physiology
289:Ama Dablam
246:Antarctica
167:Early life
152:Ama Dablam
40:Cincinnati
32:1932-01-13
1235:Endeavour
1201:Abu Dhabi
1094:Abu Dhabi
1019:(defunct)
1001:Magazines
838:Jean Case
638:yumpu.com
192:Dartmouth
100:Parent(s)
59:Pocatello
1129:Portugal
1084:Channels
1044:channels
772:Archived
668:: 69–98.
606:(1952).
401:See also
367:(1990).
250:Bugaboos
248:and the
90:Children
1181:Defunct
1119:Germany
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326:bivouac
225:on the
134:led by
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1166:Europe
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1114:France
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1052:Brands
855:People
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42:, Ohio
1221:Other
1191:Farsi
995:(27%)
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474:JSTOR
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466:doi
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