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who had taken part in a previous rising were also under arrest. First, the
Calabrians were tried by court-martial, and a large number were condemned to death or the galleys. The raiders’ turn came next, and the whole party, save the traitor Boccheciampe, were condemned to be shot, but in the case of
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The moral effect was enormous throughout Italy, the action of the authorities was universally condemned, and the martyrdom of the
Bandiera brothers bore fruit in the subsequent revolutions. It also created a profound impression in Great Britain, where it was believed that the Bandiera brothers’
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During the year 1843 the air was full of different conspiracies and various other ill-starred attempts at nationalist uprisings were made. The
Bandiera brothers spread propaganda among the officers and enlisted men of the
207:. This has been proven by way of diplomatic and Parliamentary records by the historian Salvo Mastellone, in his work Mazzni & Marx: Thoughts upon Democracy in Europe (Prager Publisher, 2003).
140:, liberate the political prisoners and issue their proclamations. Tragically for the Bandiera brothers, they did not find the insurgent band they were told awaited them, so they moved towards
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eight of them the sentence was commuted to the galleys. On 23 July the two
Bandiera brothers and their nine companions were executed by firing squad; some accounts state they cried "
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coast. They assembled a band of about twenty men ready to sacrifice their lives, and set sail on their venture on 12 June 1844. Four days later they landed near
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correspondence with
Mazzini had been tampered with, and that information as to the proposed expedition had been forwarded to the Austro-Hungarian and
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and volunteers were sent against them, and after a short fight the whole band was taken prisoner and escorted to
Cosenza, where a number of
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at the first appearance of a leader. The
Bandiera brothers, encouraged by Mazzini, consequently determined to make a raid on the
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80:, and were themselves members of that service. At an early age they were won over to the ideas of
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were brought back to Venice on 18 June 1867, following the liberation of that city after the
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Palace
Soderini, home of Attilio and Emilio Bandiera, facade in Campo Bandiera e Moro, Venice
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Boccheciampe, and by some calabrese peasants who believed them to be
Turkish pirates.
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navy, nearly all
Italians, and planned to seize a warship to bombard the city of
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263:. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 312.
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76:: both were sons of Baron Francesco Bandiera, an admiral in the
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The remains of the Bandiera Brothers and of their companion
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of 1866. The three remains are buried in the Church of
54:(1819–1844) were Italian nationalists during the
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120:Rumours reached them in Corfu of agitation in the
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291:Italian people of the Italian unification
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164:!" (Long live Italy!) as they fell.
183:, where the equestrian monument of
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286:Military personnel from Venice
177:Santi Giovanni e Paolo, Venice
41:Santi Giovanni e Paolo, Venice
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251:Bandiera, Attilio and Emilio
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181:Campo Santi Giovanni e Paolo
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122:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
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200:governments by their own
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88:and other members of the
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72:and Attilio was born in
296:Executed Italian people
260:Encyclopædia Britannica
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202:Foreign Secretary
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64:Background
249:(1911). "
191:Aftermath
179:, at the
153:gendarmes
130:Calabrian
39:Tombs on
22:Bandieras
185:Colleoni
146:Corsican
126:en masse
102:Austrian
257:(ed.).
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198:Bourbon
142:La Sila
138:Cosenza
134:Crotone
106:Messina
74:Spalato
48:Attilio
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116:Events
70:Venice
110:Corfu
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