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Balaena

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Throughout history, the family Balaenidae has been the subject of great taxonomic debate. Authorities have repeatedly recategorized the three populations of right whale plus the bowhead whale, as one, two, three or four species, either in a single genus or in two separate genera. In the early whaling
380:. Eventually, it was recognized that bowheads and right whales were in fact different. Later, morphological factors such as differences in the skull shape of northern and southern right whales indicated at least two species of right whale—one in the Northern Hemisphere, the other in the 1007:
Rosenbaum, H. C.; R. L. Brownell Jr.; M. W. Brown; C. Schaeff; V. Portway; B. N. White; S. Malik; L. A. Pastene; N. J. Patenaude; C. S. Baker; M. Goto; P. Best; P. J. Clapham; P. Hamilton; M. Moore; R. Payne; V. Rowntree; C. T. Tynan; J. L. Bannister & R. Desalle (2000).
881:"The taxonomy is not in doubt.... Concerning common names, the species was once commonly known in the North Atlantic and adjacent Arctic as the Greenland Right Whale. However, the common name Bowhead Whale is now generally used for the species." 1009: 851:
Reilly, S.B.; Bannister, J.L.; Best, P.B.; Brown, M.; Brownell Jr., R.L.; Butterworth, D.S.; Clapham, P.J.; Cooke, J.; Donovan, G.; Urbán, J. & Zerbini, A.N. (2012).
594: 560: 488: 640: 415:, and that the bowhead and the right whales are rightly classified into two separate genera. The right whales, therefore, are now officially in the genus 2191: 607: 2219: 1539: 1463: 1416: 631: 577: 547: 471: 2058: 1873: 1808: 1662: 1549: 1375: 569: 2561: 2354: 2283: 1989: 1953: 1514: 525: 2716: 1785: 1762: 1643: 1223: 2613: 2304: 2256: 2208: 1933: 1738: 2314: 1815: 1794: 1748: 1688: 1213: 1192: 1172: 997:
R. Donoso-Barros. 1975. Contribucion al conocimiento de los cetaceos vivientes y fosiles del territorio de Chile. Gayana Zoologica 36:1-127
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study by Rosenbaum in 2000, and another study by Churchill in 2007 finally provided clear evidence to conclude that the
428:, dating to the late Miocene, encompasses ten species known from finds in Europe, North America, and South America. 2665: 2618: 243: 217: 1073: 926: 2683: 2600: 2587: 2483: 2488: 702: 2657: 2670: 1066: 728: 291: 124: 2731: 1058: 384:. As recently as 1998, Dale Rice, in his comprehensive and otherwise authoritative classification, 2396: 875: 2711: 2644: 2426: 2391: 2566: 943: 2639: 2631: 2509: 747: 350:(and the bowhead) as a single species. Historically, both the family Balaenidae and genus 8: 2706: 586: 2401: 2334: 2181: 1121: 1044: 1006: 530: 504: 480: 441: 273: 119: 2626: 2496: 2464: 1036: 1032: 955: 922: 892: 636: 852: 2324: 2142: 2012: 1048: 1028: 870: 513: 316: 2501: 2294: 2239: 2169: 2033: 1484: 1348: 2605: 644: 2449: 2364: 2158: 1852: 1443: 1429: 517: 381: 850: 2700: 2019: 1923: 1907: 1633: 1304: 1297: 861: 797: 616: 509: 462: 365: 343: 335: 265: 260: 239: 233: 213: 61: 2246: 2198: 2127: 2087: 2026: 1998: 1943: 1896: 1456: 1318: 1260: 1155: 1142: 1090: 1040: 408: 331: 225: 2548: 2475: 2458: 2344: 2097: 2005: 1964: 1829: 1623: 1491: 1276: 347: 176: 36: 2540: 2266: 2117: 2107: 2077: 2047: 1838: 1801: 1771: 1728: 1586: 1566: 1523: 1364: 1357: 1334: 1327: 1283: 1269: 672: 493: 467: 319: 196: 81: 46: 2553: 2522: 2273: 2229: 1889: 1882: 1859: 1718: 1708: 1603: 1593: 1576: 1477: 1470: 1395: 1182: 685: 417: 327: 136: 103: 86: 2420: 1088: 893:"Observations of the orbital region of the skull of the Mystacoceti" 2527: 2443: 2040: 1975: 1698: 1402: 1388: 1109: 599: 565: 476: 312: 156: 76: 71: 56: 51: 41: 2678: 2514: 2067: 1127: 652: 582: 552: 251: 186: 91: 66: 1290: 1115: 1103: 497: 166: 146: 2652: 612: 308: 950:. In Perrin, W. F.; Wursig, B.; Thewissen, J. G. M. (eds.). 921:. Society of Marine Mammalogy, Special Publication No. 4. 919:
Marine mammals of the world: systematics and distribution
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Marine mammals of the world: systematics and distribution
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were known by the common name, "right whales", however
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days, they were all thought to be a single species,
946:Eubalaena glacialis, E. japonica, and E. australis 2698: 1014:: Questioning the number of right whale species" 935: 831:, in the family Balaenidae (extant taxa only) 1074: 876:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T2467A17879018.en 844: 1081: 1067: 890: 102: 874: 407:living right whale species do comprise a 1153: 1000: 364: 346:, who at the time considered all of the 114:Illustration based on recovered fossils 1010:"World-wide genetic differentiation of 2699: 941: 689: (right whales)   440:, described by Eschricht in 1849, are 2717:Mammal genera with one living species 2425: 2424: 1140: 1062: 884: 623: 2684:3ED04F45-6147-4813-B7F7-9AB530DF6027 2658:97BD16E4-24C9-BBF7-2E32-9F8BC1B06611 975: 916: 434:, described by Scopoli in 1777, and 954:. Academic Press. pp. 962–69. 862:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 13: 786: (bowhead whales)   539: 14: 2743: 2722:Extant Miocene first appearances 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 1033:10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.01066.x 123: 34: 615:, Chile) (possibly a member of 330:genus, as it has only a single 991: 952:Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals 910: 1: 1141: 837: 988:accessed on 21 December 2010 7: 2727:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 706:North Atlantic right whale 451: 388:, listed just two species: 342:). It was named in 1758 by 10: 2748: 982:The Paleobiology Database 942:Kenney, Robert D. (2008). 732:North Pacific right whale 2433: 2388: 2168: 2150: 2141: 2057: 1985: 1915: 1906: 1869: 1825: 1781: 1758: 1670: 1661: 1531: 1522: 1513: 1451: 1439: 1424: 1412: 1383: 1374: 1344: 1314: 1256: 1164: 1149: 1136: 1098: 827:The bowhead whale, genus 801:bowhead whale   791: 743: 724: 717: 698: 691: 677: 529:(Piacenzian; Rice's Pit, 413:distinct from the bowhead 279: 272: 257: 250: 231: 224: 120:Scientific classification 118: 110: 101: 23: 1093:and their extinct allies 900:Zoologische Mededelingen 392:(the right whales) and 917:Rice, Dale W. (1998). 372: 2640:Paleobiology Database 751:Southern right whale 595:Balaena macrocephalus 561:Balaena forsythmajori 424:The fossil record of 368: 869:: e.T2467A17879018. 891:Müller, J. (1954). 611:(Miocene/Pliocene; 555:/Pliocene; Belgium) 489:Balaena montalionis 370:Balaena montalionis 2335:Plesiobalaenoptera 2182:Archaebalaenoptera 855:Balaena mysticetus 671: Family  661:Family Balaenidae 641:Pampeana Formation 624:Species inquirenda 531:Yorktown Formation 505:Balaena mysticetus 481:Red Crag Formation 394:Balaena mysticetus 378:Balaena mysticetus 373: 112:Balaena mysticetus 2694: 2693: 2627:Open Tree of Life 2427:Taxon identifiers 2418: 2417: 2414: 2413: 2386: 2385: 2382: 2381: 2378: 2377: 2374: 2373: 2192:Archaeschrichtius 2137: 2136: 1657: 1656: 1653: 1652: 1509: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1501: 1500: 1021:Molecular Ecology 961:978-0-12-373553-9 835: 834: 821: 820: 812: 811: 769: 768: 760: 759: 533:, Virginia, USA). 390:Balaena glacialis 358:are now known as 300: 299: 220: 2739: 2687: 2686: 2674: 2673: 2661: 2660: 2648: 2647: 2635: 2634: 2622: 2621: 2609: 2608: 2606:NBNSYS0000188762 2596: 2595: 2583: 2582: 2570: 2569: 2557: 2556: 2544: 2543: 2531: 2530: 2518: 2517: 2505: 2504: 2492: 2491: 2479: 2478: 2469: 2468: 2467: 2454: 2453: 2452: 2422: 2421: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2362: 2352: 2342: 2332: 2325:Parabalaenoptera 2322: 2312: 2302: 2292: 2281: 2264: 2254: 2237: 2227: 2217: 2206: 2189: 2179: 2156: 2148: 2147: 2143:Balaenopteroidea 2125: 2115: 2105: 2095: 2085: 2075: 1988: 1973: 1962: 1951: 1941: 1931: 1921: 1913: 1912: 1872: 1828: 1784: 1761: 1746: 1736: 1726: 1716: 1706: 1696: 1686: 1676: 1668: 1667: 1641: 1631: 1621: 1611: 1601: 1584: 1574: 1564: 1547: 1537: 1529: 1528: 1520: 1519: 1449: 1448: 1442: 1422: 1421: 1415: 1381: 1380: 1347: 1317: 1259: 1243: 1232: 1221: 1211: 1200: 1190: 1180: 1170: 1162: 1161: 1151: 1150: 1138: 1137: 1083: 1076: 1069: 1060: 1059: 1053: 1052: 1027:(11): 1793–802. 1018: 1004: 998: 995: 989: 979: 973: 972: 970: 968: 939: 933: 932: 914: 908: 907: 897: 888: 882: 880: 878: 848: 803: 788: 720: 719: 694: 693: 680: 679: 668: 667: 658: 657: 608:Balaena simpsoni 514:Late Pleistocene 396:(the bowheads). 326:is considered a 212: 128: 127: 106: 96: 33: 29:Temporal range: 21: 20: 16:Genus of mammals 2747: 2746: 2742: 2741: 2740: 2738: 2737: 2736: 2732:Cetacean genera 2697: 2696: 2695: 2690: 2682: 2677: 2669: 2664: 2656: 2651: 2643: 2638: 2630: 2625: 2617: 2612: 2604: 2599: 2591: 2586: 2578: 2573: 2565: 2560: 2552: 2547: 2539: 2534: 2526: 2521: 2513: 2508: 2500: 2495: 2487: 2482: 2474: 2472: 2463: 2462: 2457: 2448: 2447: 2442: 2429: 2419: 2410: 2370: 2295:Miobalaenoptera 2240:Eschrichtioides 2220:Cetoteriophanes 2170:Balaenopteridae 2164: 2133: 2053: 2034:Mithridatocetus 1981: 1902: 1865: 1821: 1777: 1754: 1649: 1540:Antwerpibalaena 1497: 1464:Micromysticetus 1435: 1417:Eomysticetoidea 1408: 1370: 1349:Mammalodontidae 1340: 1310: 1252: 1158: 1145: 1132: 1094: 1087: 1057: 1056: 1016: 1005: 1001: 996: 992: 980: 976: 966: 964: 962: 944:"Right Whales ( 940: 936: 929: 915: 911: 895: 889: 885: 849: 845: 840: 822: 813: 794: 789: 781: 770: 761: 632:Balaena pampaea 626: 578:Balaena larteti 548:Balaena arcuata 542: 540:Dubious species 472:Balaena affinis 454: 442:junior synonyms 315:(whale) in the 246: 237: 211: 122: 97: 95: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 49: 44: 39: 31: 30: 27: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2745: 2735: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2692: 2691: 2689: 2688: 2675: 2662: 2649: 2636: 2623: 2610: 2597: 2584: 2571: 2558: 2545: 2532: 2519: 2506: 2493: 2480: 2470: 2455: 2439: 2437: 2431: 2430: 2416: 2415: 2412: 2411: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2383: 2380: 2379: 2376: 2375: 2372: 2371: 2369: 2368: 2365:Protororqualus 2358: 2348: 2338: 2328: 2318: 2308: 2298: 2288: 2277: 2270: 2260: 2250: 2243: 2233: 2223: 2213: 2202: 2195: 2185: 2174: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2162: 2159:Eobalaenoptera 2151: 2145: 2139: 2138: 2135: 2134: 2132: 2131: 2121: 2111: 2101: 2091: 2081: 2071: 2063: 2061: 2059:Herpetocetinae 2055: 2054: 2052: 2051: 2044: 2037: 2030: 2023: 2016: 2009: 2002: 1994: 1992: 1983: 1982: 1980: 1979: 1969: 1958: 1947: 1937: 1927: 1916: 1910: 1904: 1903: 1901: 1900: 1893: 1886: 1878: 1876: 1874:Tranatocetidae 1867: 1866: 1864: 1863: 1856: 1853:Parietobalaena 1849: 1842: 1834: 1832: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1819: 1812: 1809:Plesiocetopsis 1805: 1798: 1790: 1788: 1779: 1778: 1776: 1775: 1767: 1765: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1752: 1742: 1732: 1722: 1712: 1702: 1692: 1682: 1671: 1665: 1663:Thalassotherii 1659: 1658: 1655: 1654: 1651: 1650: 1648: 1647: 1637: 1627: 1617: 1607: 1597: 1590: 1580: 1570: 1560: 1553: 1550:Archaeobalaena 1543: 1532: 1526: 1517: 1511: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1503: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1496: 1495: 1488: 1481: 1474: 1467: 1460: 1452: 1446: 1444:Eomysticetidae 1437: 1436: 1434: 1433: 1430:Cetotheriopsis 1425: 1419: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1406: 1399: 1392: 1384: 1378: 1376:Chaeomysticeti 1372: 1371: 1369: 1368: 1361: 1353: 1351: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1338: 1331: 1323: 1321: 1312: 1311: 1309: 1308: 1301: 1294: 1287: 1280: 1273: 1265: 1263: 1254: 1253: 1251: 1250: 1239: 1228: 1217: 1207: 1196: 1186: 1176: 1165: 1159: 1154: 1147: 1146: 1134: 1133: 1131: 1130: 1124: 1118: 1112: 1106: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1086: 1085: 1078: 1071: 1063: 1055: 1054: 999: 990: 974: 960: 934: 927: 909: 883: 842: 841: 839: 836: 833: 832: 824: 823: 819: 818: 815: 814: 810: 809: 806: 805: 790: 779: 776: 775: 772: 771: 767: 766: 763: 762: 758: 757: 754: 753: 742: 739: 738: 735: 734: 723: 718: 716: 713: 712: 709: 708: 697: 692: 690: 678: 676: 666: 663: 662: 649: 648: 625: 622: 621: 620: 603: 602:; Sos, France) 590: 573: 570:Case il Poggio 556: 541: 538: 537: 536: 535: 534: 521: 501: 484: 463:Bowhead whales 453: 450: 382:Southern Ocean 360:bowhead whales 298: 297: 296: 295: 286: 277: 276: 270: 269: 255: 254: 248: 247: 238: 229: 228: 222: 221: 204: 200: 199: 194: 190: 189: 184: 180: 179: 174: 170: 169: 164: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 116: 115: 108: 107: 99: 98: 90: 85: 80: 75: 70: 65: 60: 55: 50: 45: 40: 35: 32:Miocene–Recent 28: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2744: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2712:Mammal genera 2710: 2708: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2685: 2680: 2676: 2672: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2589: 2585: 2581: 2576: 2572: 2568: 2563: 2559: 2555: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2471: 2466: 2460: 2456: 2451: 2445: 2441: 2440: 2438: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2423: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2367: 2366: 2359: 2357: 2356: 2355:Praemegaptera 2349: 2347: 2346: 2339: 2337: 2336: 2329: 2327: 2326: 2319: 2317: 2316: 2309: 2307: 2306: 2299: 2297: 2296: 2289: 2286: 2285: 2284:Megapteropsis 2278: 2276: 2275: 2271: 2269: 2268: 2261: 2259: 2258: 2251: 2249: 2248: 2244: 2242: 2241: 2234: 2232: 2231: 2224: 2222: 2221: 2214: 2211: 2210: 2203: 2201: 2200: 2196: 2194: 2193: 2186: 2184: 2183: 2176: 2175: 2173: 2171: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2153: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2140: 2130: 2129: 2122: 2120: 2119: 2112: 2110: 2109: 2102: 2100: 2099: 2092: 2090: 2089: 2082: 2080: 2079: 2072: 2070: 2069: 2065: 2064: 2062: 2060: 2056: 2050: 2049: 2045: 2043: 2042: 2038: 2036: 2035: 2031: 2029: 2028: 2024: 2022: 2021: 2020:Eucetotherium 2017: 2015: 2014: 2010: 2008: 2007: 2003: 2001: 2000: 1996: 1995: 1993: 1991: 1990:Cetotheriinae 1984: 1978: 1977: 1970: 1967: 1966: 1959: 1956: 1955: 1954:Palaeobalaena 1948: 1946: 1945: 1938: 1936: 1935: 1928: 1926: 1925: 1924:Cephalotropis 1918: 1917: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1908:Cetotheriidae 1905: 1899: 1898: 1894: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1885: 1884: 1880: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1857: 1855: 1854: 1850: 1848: 1847: 1843: 1841: 1840: 1836: 1835: 1833: 1831: 1824: 1818: 1817: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1806: 1804: 1803: 1799: 1797: 1796: 1792: 1791: 1789: 1787: 1780: 1774: 1773: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1764: 1757: 1751: 1750: 1743: 1741: 1740: 1733: 1731: 1730: 1723: 1721: 1720: 1713: 1711: 1710: 1703: 1701: 1700: 1693: 1691: 1690: 1683: 1681: 1680: 1673: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1660: 1646: 1645: 1638: 1636: 1635: 1634:Peripolocetus 1628: 1626: 1625: 1618: 1616: 1615: 1608: 1606: 1605: 1598: 1596: 1595: 1591: 1589: 1588: 1581: 1579: 1578: 1571: 1569: 1568: 1561: 1559: 1558: 1554: 1552: 1551: 1544: 1542: 1541: 1534: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1515:Balaenomorpha 1512: 1494: 1493: 1489: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1480: 1479: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1461: 1459: 1458: 1454: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1438: 1432: 1431: 1427: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1411: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1398: 1397: 1393: 1391: 1390: 1386: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1373: 1367: 1366: 1362: 1360: 1359: 1355: 1354: 1352: 1350: 1343: 1337: 1336: 1332: 1330: 1329: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1313: 1307: 1306: 1305:Willungacetus 1302: 1300: 1299: 1298:Morawanocetus 1295: 1293: 1292: 1288: 1286: 1285: 1281: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1272: 1271: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1255: 1248: 1247: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1218: 1216: 1215: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1197: 1195: 1194: 1187: 1185: 1184: 1177: 1175: 1174: 1167: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1139: 1135: 1129: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1117: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1105: 1101: 1100: 1097: 1092: 1091:baleen whales 1084: 1079: 1077: 1072: 1070: 1065: 1064: 1061: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1015: 1013: 1003: 994: 987: 985: 978: 963: 957: 953: 949: 947: 938: 930: 924: 920: 913: 905: 901: 894: 887: 877: 872: 868: 864: 863: 858: 856: 847: 843: 830: 826: 825: 817: 816: 808: 807: 804: 802: 800: 799: 798:B. mysticetus 787: 785: 778: 777: 774: 773: 765: 764: 756: 755: 752: 750: 749: 741: 740: 737: 736: 733: 731: 730: 722: 721: 715: 714: 711: 710: 707: 705: 704: 696: 695: 688: 687: 682: 681: 674: 670: 669: 665: 664: 660: 659: 656: 654: 646: 642: 638: 634: 633: 628: 627: 618: 617:Neobalaenidae 614: 610: 609: 604: 601: 597: 596: 591: 588: 584: 580: 579: 574: 571: 567: 563: 562: 557: 554: 550: 549: 544: 543: 532: 528: 527: 526:Balaena ricei 522: 519: 515: 511: 510:Bowhead whale 507: 506: 502: 499: 495: 491: 490: 485: 482: 478: 474: 473: 469: 466: 465: 464: 461: 460: 456: 455: 449: 447: 443: 439: 438: 433: 432: 427: 422: 420: 419: 414: 410: 406: 402: 397: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 371: 367: 363: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 340:B. mysticetus 337: 336:bowhead whale 334:species, the 333: 329: 325: 321: 318: 314: 310: 306: 305: 293: 290: 287: 285:Scopoli, 1777 284: 281: 280: 278: 275: 271: 268: 267: 266:Bowhead whale 263: 262: 261:B. mysticetus 256: 253: 249: 245: 241: 236: 235: 234:B. mysticetus 230: 227: 223: 219: 215: 210: 209: 205: 202: 201: 198: 195: 192: 191: 188: 185: 182: 181: 178: 175: 172: 171: 168: 165: 162: 161: 158: 155: 152: 151: 148: 145: 142: 141: 138: 135: 132: 131: 126: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 100: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 43: 38: 26: 22: 19: 2434: 2363: 2353: 2343: 2333: 2323: 2313: 2303: 2293: 2282: 2272: 2265: 2255: 2247:Eschrichtius 2245: 2238: 2228: 2218: 2207: 2199:Balaenoptera 2197: 2190: 2180: 2157: 2128:Piscobalaena 2126: 2116: 2106: 2096: 2088:Herpetocetus 2086: 2076: 2066: 2046: 2039: 2032: 2027:Kurdalagonus 2025: 2018: 2011: 2004: 1999:Brandtocetus 1997: 1974: 1963: 1952: 1944:Otradnocetus 1942: 1932: 1922: 1897:Tranatocetus 1895: 1888: 1881: 1858: 1851: 1844: 1837: 1814: 1807: 1800: 1793: 1786:Diorocetidae 1770: 1763:Aglaocetidae 1747: 1737: 1727: 1717: 1707: 1697: 1687: 1677: 1644:Protobalaena 1642: 1632: 1622: 1612: 1602: 1592: 1585: 1575: 1565: 1556: 1555: 1548: 1538: 1490: 1483: 1476: 1469: 1462: 1457:Eomysticetus 1455: 1428: 1401: 1394: 1387: 1363: 1356: 1333: 1326: 1319:Llanocetidae 1303: 1296: 1289: 1282: 1275: 1268: 1261:Aetiocetidae 1244: 1233: 1224:Siphonocetus 1222: 1212: 1201: 1191: 1181: 1171: 1126:Infraorder: 1122:Artiodactyla 1024: 1020: 1011: 1002: 993: 983: 977: 965:. Retrieved 951: 945: 937: 918: 912: 903: 899: 886: 866: 860: 854: 846: 828: 796: 795: 793:   792: 783: 782: 780:   748:E. australis 746: 744: 727: 725: 703:E. glacialis 701: 699: 684: 683:   650: 647:, Argentina) 645:Bahía Blanca 630: 606: 593: 576: 559: 546: 524: 503: 487: 470: 458: 457: 445: 436: 435: 430: 429: 425: 423: 416: 412: 409:phylogenetic 404: 398: 393: 389: 385: 377: 374: 369: 359: 355: 351: 348:right whales 339: 323: 303: 302: 301: 288: 282: 259: 258: 232: 226:Type species 207: 206: 183:Infraorder: 177:Artiodactyla 111: 24: 18: 2549:iNaturalist 2459:Wikispecies 2345:Plesiocetus 2305:Nehalaennia 2257:Gricetoides 2209:Burtinopsis 2098:Metopocetus 2006:Cetotherium 1965:Titanocetus 1934:Journocetus 1830:Pelocetidae 1739:Tiphyocetus 1624:Morenocetus 1492:Yamatocetus 1277:Ashorocetus 729:E. japonica 437:Leiobalaena 289:Leiobalaena 2707:Balaenidae 2701:Categories 2315:Notiocetus 2267:Incakujira 2118:Nannocetus 2108:Miocaperea 2078:Herentalia 2048:Zygiocetus 1839:Cophocetus 1816:Thinocetus 1802:Diorocetus 1795:Amphicetus 1772:Aglaocetus 1749:Uranocetus 1729:Taikicetus 1689:Isanacetus 1587:Balaenotus 1567:Balaenella 1524:Balaenidae 1365:Mammalodon 1358:Janjucetus 1335:Mystacodon 1328:Llanocetus 1284:Chonecetus 1270:Aetiocetus 1214:Piscocetus 1193:Imerocetus 1173:Borealodon 1089:Genera of 928:1891276034 838:References 673:Balaenidae 494:Piacenzian 320:Balaenidae 197:Balaenidae 2274:Megaptera 2230:Diunatans 2013:Ciuciulea 1890:Mixocetus 1883:Mesocetus 1860:Pelocetus 1846:Halicetus 1719:Pinocetus 1709:Mauicetus 1679:Hibacetus 1614:Mesoteras 1604:Idiocetus 1594:Eubalaena 1577:Balaenula 1478:Tokarahia 1471:Tohoraata 1396:Sitsqwayk 1235:Tretulias 1183:Coronodon 1156:Mysticeti 1143:Mysticeti 1102:Kingdom: 1012:Eubalaena 906:: 239–90. 686:Eubalaena 637:Calabrian 589:, France) 500:, Italy). 418:Eubalaena 411:lineage, 328:monotypic 292:Eschricht 143:Kingdom: 137:Eukaryota 2593:14300004 2515:46559418 2473:BioLib: 2450:Q4820658 2444:Wikidata 2041:Vampalus 1976:Tiucetus 1699:Isocetus 1403:Whakakai 1389:Horopeta 1116:Mammalia 1110:Chordata 1108:Phylum: 1104:Animalia 1041:11091315 655:species 600:Langhian 572:. Italy) 566:Zanclean 477:Pliocene 452:Taxonomy 344:Linnaeus 313:cetacean 274:Synonyms 240:Linnaeus 214:Linnaeus 193:Family: 167:Mammalia 157:Chordata 153:Phylum: 147:Animalia 133:Domain: 2679:ZooBank 2567:1435598 2541:2440308 2465:Balaena 2435:Balaena 2068:Caperea 1557:Balaena 1485:Waharoa 1203:Mioceta 1128:Cetacea 1120:Order: 1114:Class: 1049:7166876 984:Balaena 829:Balaena 784:Balaena 675:  653:extinct 583:Neogene 553:Miocene 459:Balaena 446:Balaena 426:Balaena 356:Balaena 352:Balaena 324:Balaena 304:Balaena 252:Species 208:Balaena 203:Genus: 187:Cetacea 173:Order: 163:Class: 25:Balaena 2671:137012 2632:397228 2580:180532 2528:1BALEG 1291:Fucaia 1047:  1039:  967:20 May 958:  925:  745:  726:  700:  587:Landes 518:Modern 498:Casina 431:Balena 332:extant 317:family 294:, 1849 283:Balena 2666:WoRMS 2653:Plazi 2645:36676 2619:27601 2562:IRMNG 2554:41572 2476:20744 1246:Ulias 1045:S2CID 1017:(PDF) 986:entry 896:(PDF) 613:Ancud 483:, UK) 405:three 309:genus 307:is a 2614:NCBI 2575:ITIS 2536:GBIF 2523:EPPO 2502:37GV 2489:3129 2484:BOLD 1037:PMID 969:2012 956:ISBN 923:ISBN 867:2012 651:† = 244:1758 218:1758 37:PreꞒ 2601:NBN 2588:MSW 2510:EoL 2497:CoL 1029:doi 871:doi 516:to 444:of 401:DNA 311:of 2703:: 2681:: 2668:: 2655:: 2642:: 2629:: 2616:: 2603:: 2590:: 2577:: 2564:: 2551:: 2538:: 2525:: 2512:: 2499:: 2486:: 2461:: 2446:: 1043:. 1035:. 1023:. 1019:. 948:)" 904:32 902:. 898:. 865:. 859:. 643:, 639:; 629:† 605:† 592:† 585:; 575:† 568:; 558:† 545:† 523:† 508:, 496:; 486:† 479:; 448:. 421:. 399:A 362:. 322:. 264:– 242:, 216:, 87:Pg 2361:† 2351:† 2341:† 2331:† 2321:† 2311:† 2301:† 2291:† 2287:? 2280:† 2263:† 2253:† 2236:† 2226:† 2216:† 2212:? 2205:† 2188:† 2178:† 2155:† 2124:† 2114:† 2104:† 2094:† 2084:† 2074:† 1987:† 1972:† 1968:? 1961:† 1957:? 1950:† 1940:† 1930:† 1920:† 1871:† 1827:† 1783:† 1760:† 1745:† 1735:† 1725:† 1715:† 1705:† 1695:† 1685:† 1675:† 1640:† 1630:† 1620:† 1610:† 1600:† 1583:† 1573:† 1563:† 1546:† 1536:† 1441:† 1414:† 1346:† 1316:† 1258:† 1249:? 1242:† 1238:? 1231:† 1227:? 1220:† 1210:† 1206:? 1199:† 1189:† 1179:† 1169:† 1082:e 1075:t 1068:v 1051:. 1031:: 1025:9 971:. 931:. 879:. 873:: 857:" 853:" 635:( 619:) 598:( 581:( 564:( 551:( 520:) 512:( 492:( 475:( 468:† 338:( 92:N 82:K 77:J 72:T 67:P 62:C 57:D 52:S 47:O 42:Ꞓ

Index

PreꞒ

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C
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Pg
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Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Artiodactyla
Cetacea
Balaenidae
Balaena
Linnaeus
1758
Type species
B. mysticetus
Linnaeus
1758
Species

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