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Baháʼí Faith

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2884:, which introduced a de facto requirement that documents must list the person's religion as Muslim, Christian, or Jewish (the only three religions officially recognized by the government). Consequently, Baháʼís were unable to obtain government identification documents (such as national identification cards, birth certificates, death certificates, marriage or divorce certificates, or passports) necessary to exercise their rights in their country unless they lied about their religion, which conflicts with Baháʼí religious principle. Without documents, they could not be employed, educated, treated in hospitals, travel outside of the country, or vote, among other hardships. Following a protracted legal process culminating in a court ruling favorable to the Baháʼís, the interior minister of Egypt released a decree on 14 April 2009, amending the law to allow Egyptians who are not Muslim, Christian, or Jewish to obtain identification documents that list a dash in place of one of the three recognized religions. The first identification cards were issued to two Baháʼís under the new decree on 8 August 2009. 1223: 2833:. The Friends court case has been postponed several times, but was finally underway on 12 January 2010. Other observers were not allowed in the court. Even the defense lawyers, who for two years have had minimal access to the defendants, had difficulty entering the courtroom. The chairman of the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom said that it seems that the government has already predetermined the outcome of the case and is violating international human rights law. Further sessions were held on 7 February 2010, 12 April 2010 and 12 June 2010. On 11 August 2010 it became known that the court sentence was 20 years imprisonment for each of the seven prisoners which was later reduced to ten years. After the sentence, they were transferred to 1756:, seen by Baháʼís as an ancient truth, is the starting point for many of the ideas. The equality of races and the elimination of extremes of wealth and poverty, for example, are implications of that unity. Another outgrowth of the concept is the need for a united world federation, and some practical recommendations to encourage its realization involve the establishment of a universal language, a standard economy and system of measurement, universal compulsory education, and an international court of arbitration to settle disputes between nations. Nationalism, according to this viewpoint, should be abandoned in favor of allegiance to the whole of humankind. With regard to the pursuit of world peace, Baháʼu'lláh prescribed a world-embracing 2321: 2613: 1717:, and to conform to their teachings. Through recognition and obedience, service to humanity and regular prayer and spiritual practice, the Baháʼí writings state that the soul becomes closer to God, the spiritual ideal in Baháʼí belief. According to Baháʼí belief when a human dies the soul is permanently separated from the body and carries on in the next world where it is judged based on the person's actions in the physical world. Heaven and Hell are taught to be spiritual states of nearness or distance from God that describe relationships in this world and the next, and not physical places of reward and punishment achieved after death. 2560: 2167: 1323: 2466: 49: 1730: 1457: 2782:, to divert attention from economic difficulties in Iran and from a growing nationalist movement, a campaign of persecution against the Baháʼís was instituted. An approved and coordinated anti-Baháʼí campaign (to incite public passion against the Baháʼís) started in 1955 and it included the spreading of anti-Baháʼí propaganda on national radio stations and in official newspapers. During that campaign, initiated by Mulla Muhammad Taghi Falsafi, the Bahá'í center in Tehran was demolished at the orders of Tehran military governor, General 1701: 1641: 1785:; the abolition of the extremes of wealth and poverty; the institution of a world tribunal for the adjudication of disputes between nations; the exaltation of work, performed in the spirit of service, to the rank of worship; the glorification of justice as the ruling principle in human society, and of religion as a bulwark for the protection of all peoples and nations; and the establishment of a permanent and universal peace as the supreme goal of all mankind—these stand out as the essential elements . 962: 2751: 1546: 14150: 1666:
revoked by a subsequent manifestation so that a more appropriate requirement for the time and place may be established. Conversely, certain general principles (for example, neighbourliness, or charity) are seen to be universal and consistent. In Baháʼí belief, this process of progressive revelation will not end; it is, however, believed to be cyclical. Baháʼís do not expect a new manifestation of God to appear within 1000 years of Baháʼu'lláh's revelation.
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executions. Starting in the twentieth century, in addition to repression aimed at individual Baháʼís, centrally directed campaigns that targeted the entire Baháʼí community and its institutions were initiated. In one case in Yazd in 1903 more than 100 Baháʼís were killed. Baháʼí schools, such as the Tarbiyat boys' and girls' schools in Tehran, were closed in the 1930s and 1940s, Baháʼí marriages were not recognized and Baháʼí texts were censored.
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destructive. Science is also viewed in harmony with true religion. Though Baháʼu'lláh and ʻAbdu'l-Bahá called for a united world that is free of war, they also anticipate that over the long term, the establishment of a lasting peace (The Most Great Peace) and the purging of the "overwhelming Corruptions" requires that the people of the world unite under a universal faith with spiritual virtues and ethics to complement material civilization.
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teaching the Baháʼí Faith around the world. By 2013 there were over 300 Baháʼí training institutes around the world and 100,000 people participating in courses. The courses of the Ruhi Institute train communities to self-organize classes for the spiritual education of children and youth, among other activities. Additional lines of action the Universal House of Justice has encouraged for the contemporary Baháʼí community include
2498:) as well as nine pathways leading outward and nine gardens surrounding them. There are currently eight "continental" Bahá'í Houses of Worship and some local Bahá'í Houses of Worship completed or under construction. The Bahá'í writings also envision Bahá'í Houses of Worship being surrounded by institutions for humanitarian, scientific, and educational pursuits, though none has yet been built up to such an extent. 2423:, once two individuals decide to marry, they must receive the consent of all living biological parents, whether they are Baháʼí or not. The Baháʼí marriage ceremony is simple; the only compulsory part of the wedding is the reading of the wedding vows prescribed by Baháʼu'lláh which both the groom and the bride read, in the presence of two witnesses. The vows are "We will all, verily, abide by the Will of God." 8856: 1838: 205: 577: 2786:. In the late 1970s the Shah's regime consistently lost legitimacy due to criticism that it was pro-Western. As the anti-Shah movement gained ground and support, revolutionary propaganda was spread which alleged that some of the Shah's advisors were Baháʼís. Baháʼís were portrayed as economic threats, and as supporters of Israel and the West, and societal hostility against the Baháʼís increased. 1238:. The Shah responded by ordering the killing and in some cases torturing of about 50 Bábís in Tehran. Further bloodshed spread throughout the country and hundreds were reported in period newspapers by October, and tens of thousands by the end of December. Baháʼu'lláh was not involved in the assassination attempt but was imprisoned in Tehran until his release was arranged four months later by the 1202:. The remains of the Báb were brought secretly from Iran to the Holy Land and eventually interred in the tomb built for them in a spot specifically designated by Baháʼu'lláh. The writings of the Báb are considered inspired scripture by Baháʼís, though having been superseded by the laws and teachings of Baháʼu'lláh. The main written works translated into English of the Báb are compiled in 2094:, and the authenticated talks of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá. The writings of the Báb and Baháʼu'lláh are considered as divine revelation, the writings and talks of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá and the writings of Shoghi Effendi as authoritative interpretation, and those of the Universal House of Justice as authoritative legislation and elucidation. Some measure of divine guidance is assumed for all of these texts. 742:, Jesus, and Muhammad are cited as the most recent of these Manifestations of God before the Báb and Baháʼu'lláh. Baháʼís regard the world's major religions as fundamentally unified in their purpose, but divergent in their social practices and interpretations. The Baháʼí Faith stresses the unity of all people as its core teaching and as a result, it explicitly rejects notions of 623: 1426:; carried on a voluminous correspondence with communities and individuals around the world; and built the administrative structure of the religion, preparing the community for the election of the Universal House of Justice. He unexpectedly died after a brief illness on 4 November 1957, in London, England, under conditions that did not allow for a successor to be appointed. 1612:. Baháʼí teachings state that these attributes do not apply to God directly but are used to translate Godliness into human terms and to help people concentrate on their own attributes in worshipping God to develop their potential on their spiritual path. According to the Baháʼí teachings the human purpose is to learn to know and love God through such methods as 2837:. In March 2011 the sentences were reinstated to the original 20 years. On 3 January 2010, Iranian authorities detained ten more members of the Baha'i minority, reportedly including Leva Khanjani, granddaughter of Jamaloddin Khanjani, one of seven Baha'i leaders jailed since 2008 and in February, they arrested his son, Niki Khanjani. 2766:. The most severe persecutions have occurred in Iran, where more than 200 Baháʼís were executed between 1978 and 1998. The rights of Baháʼís have been restricted to greater or lesser extents in numerous other countries, including Egypt, Afghanistan, Indonesia, Iraq, Morocco, Yemen, and several countries in sub-Saharan Africa. 1415:, and ʻAbdu'l-Bahá established the appointed hereditary Guardianship and clarified the relationship between the two institutions. In his Will, ʻAbdu'l-Bahá appointed Shoghi Effendi, his eldest grandson, as the first Guardian of the Baháʼí Faith. Shoghi Effendi served for 36 years as the head of the religion until his death. 2195:
with a wide international distribution. As of 2008, there were about 110,000 followers in Iran. Most of the growth in the late 20th century was seeded out of North America by means of the planned migration of individuals. Yet, rather than being a cultural spread from either Iran or North America, in 2001, sociologist
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The Iranian government claims that the Baháʼí Faith is not a religion, but is instead a political organization, and hence refuses to recognize it as a minority religion. However, the government has never produced convincing evidence supporting its characterization of the Baháʼí community. The Iranian
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The most enduring persecution of Baháʼís has been in Iran, the birthplace of the religion. When the Báb started attracting a large following, the clergy hoped to stop the movement from spreading by stating that its followers were enemies of God. These clerical directives led to mob attacks and public
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Current initiatives of social action include activities in areas like health, sanitation, education, gender equality, arts and media, agriculture, and the environment. Educational projects include schools, which range from village tutorial schools to large secondary schools, and some universities. By
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A spokesman for the Iranian Embassy in Argentina explained that the exclusion was prompted by the fact that the Bahá’ís were a "misguided group… whose affiliation and association with world Zionism is a clear fact" and who could not be "in the same category as minorities like the Christian, Jews and
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The religion entered a new phase of activity when a message from the Universal House of Justice dated 20 October 1983 was released. Baháʼís were urged to seek out ways, compatible with the Baháʼí teachings, in which they could become involved in the social and economic development of the communities
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The observance of personal laws, such as prayer or fasting, is the sole responsibility of the individual. There are, however, occasions when a Baháʼí might be administratively expelled from the community for a public disregard of the laws, or gross immorality. Such expulsions are administered by the
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The Baháʼí writings emphasize the essential equality of human beings, and the abolition of prejudice. Humanity is seen as essentially one, though highly varied; its diversity of race and culture are seen as worthy of appreciation and acceptance. Doctrines of racism, nationalism, caste, social class,
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that is rendered as a text of scripture and passed on through history with greater or lesser reliability but at least true in substance, suited for the time and place in which it was expressed. Specific religious social teachings (for example, the direction of prayer, or dietary restrictions) may be
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remains the supreme governing body of the Baháʼí Faith, and its 9 members are elected every five years by the members of all National Spiritual Assemblies. Any male Baháʼí, 18 years or older, is eligible to be elected to the Universal House of Justice; all other positions are open to male and female
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movement that immediately preceded it. The Báb was a merchant who began preaching in 1844 that he was the bearer of a new revelation from God, but was rejected by the generality of Islamic clergy in Iran, ending in his public execution for the crime of heresy. The Báb taught that God would soon send
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Sources summarize the Baháʼí Faith as teaching, "the essential worth of all religions, the unity of all peoples, and the equality of the sexes", "the essential unity of all religions and the unity of humanity", "the spiritual unity of mankind and advocates peace and universal education", "the unity
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From the Bahá'í Faith's origins in the 19th century until the 1950s, the vast majority of Baháʼís were found in Iran; converts from outside Iran were mostly found in India and the Western world. From having roughly 200,000 Baháʼís in 1950, the religion grew to have over 4 million by the late 1980s,
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The independent search after truth, unfettered by superstition or tradition; the oneness of the entire human race, the pivotal principle and fundamental doctrine of the Faith; the basic unity of all religions; the condemnation of all forms of prejudice, whether religious, racial, class or national;
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is forbidden, and Baháʼís are taught to practice spirituality while engaging in useful work. The importance of self-exertion and service to humanity in one's spiritual life is emphasised further in Baháʼu'lláh's writings, where he states that work done in the spirit of service to humanity enjoys a
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Since 1963, the Universal House of Justice has been the elected head of the Baháʼí Faith. The general functions of this body are defined through the writings of Baháʼu'lláh and clarified in the writings of Abdu'l-Bahá and Shoghi Effendi. These functions include teaching and education, implementing
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of 1979, Iranian Baháʼís have regularly had their homes ransacked or have been banned from attending university or from holding government jobs, and several hundred have received prison sentences for their religious beliefs, most recently for participating in study circles. Baháʼí cemeteries have
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as countries where the growth of the religion had been notable in the previous decades. Bahá'í sources claimed "more than five million" Bahá'ís in 1991–92. However, since around 2001 the Universal House of Justice has prioritized statistics of the community by their levels of activity rather than
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of the United Nations Commission on Human Rights stated on 20 March 2006, that she "also expresses concern that the information gained as a result of such monitoring will be used as a basis for the increased persecution of, and discrimination against, members of the Baháʼí faith, in violation of
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As of around 2020, there were about 8 million Bahá'ís in the world. In 2013, two scholars of demography wrote that, "The Baha'i Faith is the only religion to have grown faster in every United Nations region over the past 100 years than the general population; Bahaʼi was thus the fastest-growing
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to offer short courses on Baháʼí beliefs, ranging in length from a weekend to nine days. The associated Ruhi Foundation, whose purpose was to systematically "consolidate" new Baháʼís, was registered in 1992, and since the late 1990s the courses of the Ruhi Institute have been the dominant way of
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The largest proportions of the total worldwide Bahá'í population were found in sub-Saharan Africa (29.9%) and South Asia (26.8%), followed by Southeast Asia (12.7%) and Latin America (12.2%). Lesser populations are found in North America (7.6%) and the Middle East/North Africa (6.2%), while the
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Baháʼís highly value unity, and Baháʼu'lláh clearly established rules for holding the community together and resolving disagreements. Within this framework no individual follower may propose 'inspired' or 'authoritative' interpretations of scripture, and individuals agree to support the line of
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It was in or near the Ottoman penal colony of ʻAkká, in present-day Israel, that Baháʼu'lláh spent the remainder of his life. After initially strict and harsh confinement, he was allowed to live in a home near ʻAkká, while still officially a prisoner of that city. He died there in 1892. Baháʼís
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Other Baháʼí social principles revolve around spiritual unity. Religion is viewed as progressive from age to age, but to recognize a newer revelation one has to abandon tradition and independently investigate. Baháʼís are taught to view religion as a source of unity, and religious prejudice as
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empires until after the death of Baháʼu'lláh in 1892, at which time he had followers in 13 countries of Asia and Africa. Under the leadership of his son, ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, the religion gained a footing in Europe and America, and was consolidated in Iran, where it still suffers intense persecution.
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first traveled to Europe and America in 1911–1912, he gave public talks that articulated the basic principles of the Baháʼí Faith. These included preaching on the equality of men and women, race unity, the need for world peace, and other progressive ideas for the early 20th century. Published
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Baháʼí teachings state that God is too great for humans to fully comprehend, and based on them, humans cannot create a complete and accurate image of God by themselves. Therefore, human understanding of God is achieved through the recognition of the person of the Manifestation and through the
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Each of the 19 months is given a name which is an attribute of God; some examples include Baháʼ (Splendour), ʻIlm (Knowledge), and Jamál (Beauty). The Baháʼí week is familiar in that it consists of seven days, with each day of the week also named after an attribute of God. Baháʼís observe 11
1569:. Bahá'ís believe that God periodically reveals his will through divine messengers, whose purpose is to transform the character of humankind and to develop, within those who respond, moral and spiritual qualities. Religion is thus seen as orderly, unified, and progressive from age to age. 2489:
for "Dawning-place of the remembrance of God"). Only the holy scriptures of the Bahá'í Faith and other religions can be read or chanted inside, and while readings and prayers that have been set to music may be sung by choirs, no musical instruments may be played inside. Furthermore, no
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smallest populations in Europe (2.0%), Australasia (1.6%), and Northeast Asia (0.9%). In 2015, the internationally recognized religion was the second-largest international religion in Iran, Panama, Belize, Bolivia, Zambia, and Papua New Guinea; and the third-largest in Chad, and Kenya.
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The ringstone symbol and calligraphy of the Greatest Name are also often encountered. The ringstone symbol consists of two five-pointed stars interspersed with a stylized Baháʼ whose shape is meant to recall God, the Manifestation of God, and the world of man; the Greatest Name is a
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He produced over 18,000 works in his lifetime, in both Arabic and Persian, of which only 8% have been translated into English. During the period in Adrianople, he began declaring his mission as a Messenger of God in letters to the world's religious and secular rulers, including
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In line with this is the thinking that the government encouraged the campaign to distract attention from more serious problems, including acute economic difficulties. Beyond this lay the difficulty that the regime faced in harnessing the nationalist movement that had supported
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are applicable at the present time, other laws are dependent upon the existence of a predominantly Baháʼí society, such as the punishments for arson and murder. The laws, when not in direct conflict with the civil laws of the country of residence, are binding on every Baháʼí.
2732:. In recent years, an Office of the Environment and an Office for the Advancement of Women were established as part of its United Nations Office. The Baháʼí Faith has also undertaken joint development programs with various other United Nations agencies. In the 2000 2852:
In 2019, the Iranian government made it impossible for the Baháʼís to legally register with the Iranian state. National identity card applications in Iran no longer include the “other religions” option effectively making the Baháʼí Faith unrecognized by the state.
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The Baháʼí writings state that human beings have a "rational soul", and that this provides the species with a unique capacity to recognize God's status and humanity's relationship with its creator. Every human is seen to have a duty to recognize God through his
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Baháʼí notions of progressive religious revelation result in their accepting the validity of the well known religions of the world, whose founders and central figures are seen as Manifestations of God. Religious history is interpreted as a series of
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The purpose of marriage in the Baháʼí Faith is mainly to foster spiritual harmony, fellowship and unity between a man and a woman and to provide a stable and loving environment for the rearing of children. The Baháʼí teachings on marriage call it a
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into previously unreached nations. He announced in letters during the Ten Year Crusade that it would be followed by other plans under the direction of the Universal House of Justice, which was elected in 1963 at the culmination of the Crusade.
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working at various levels, including locally and internationally, which perform the function of propagating the teachings and protecting the community. The latter do not serve as clergy, which the Baháʼí Faith does not have. The
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wrote that the Baháʼí Faith is, "A world religion with no racial or national focus". However, the growth has not been even. From the late 1920s to the late 1980s, the religion was banned and adherents of it were harassed in the
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As of 2020, there are over 38,000 extant documents containing the words of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, which are of widely varying lengths. Only a fraction of these documents have been translated into English. Among the more well known are
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a new messenger, and Baháʼís consider Baháʼu'lláh to be that person. Although they are distinct movements, the Báb is so interwoven into Baháʼí theology and history that Baháʼís celebrate his birth, death, and declaration as
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Baháʼí institutions and community activities have been illegal under Egyptian law since 1960. All Baháʼí community properties, including Baháʼí centers, libraries, and cemeteries, have been confiscated by the government and
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being seen as analogous to the Jewish context in which Christianity was established. Baháʼís describe their faith as an independent world religion, differing from the other traditions in its relative age and modern context.
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beginning by giving greater freedom to women, promulgating the promotion of female education as a priority concern, and that involvement was given practical expression by creating schools, agricultural co-ops, and clinics.
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with three parts: first, a devotional part for prayer and reading from Baháʼí scripture; second, an administrative part for consultation and community matters; and third, a social part for the community to interact freely.
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and gender-based hierarchy are seen as artificial impediments to unity. The Baháʼí teachings state that the unification of humanity is the paramount issue in the religious and political conditions of the present world.
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understanding of his revelations via his Manifestations. In the Baháʼí Faith, God is often referred to by titles and attributes (for example, the All-Powerful, or the All-Loving), and there is a substantial emphasis on
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are thought to be eternal, with no beginning or end. Even though God is not directly accessible, he is seen as being conscious of creation, with a will and a purpose which is expressed through messengers who are called
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is another book written by Baháʼu'lláh during the same period, containing 153 short passages in which Baháʼu'lláh claims to have taken the basic essence of certain spiritual truths and written them in brief form.
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the harmony which must exist between religion and science; the equality of men and women, the two wings on which the bird of human kind is able to soar; the introduction of compulsory education; the adoption of a
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in which they lived. Worldwide in 1979 there were 129 officially recognized Baháʼí socio-economic development projects. By 1987, the number of officially recognized development projects had increased to 1,482.
1253:) from the Ottoman Sultan. In 1863, at the time of his removal from Baghdad, Baháʼu'lláh first announced his claim of prophethood to his family and followers, which he said came to him years earlier while in a 1480:. Starting with the Nine-Year Plan that began in 1964, the Baháʼí leadership sought to continue the expansion of the religion but also to "consolidate" new members, meaning increase their knowledge of the 1341:
in 1908. Following his release he led a life of travelling, speaking, teaching, and maintaining correspondence with communities of believers and individuals, expounding the principles of the Baháʼí Faith.
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that appointed ʻAbdu'l-Bahá as the leader of the Baháʼí community. ʻAbdu'l-Bahá had shared his father's long exile and imprisonment, which continued until ʻAbdu'l-Bahá's own release as a result of the
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revealed an October 2005 confidential letter from Command Headquarters of the Armed Forces of Iran ordering its members to identify Baháʼís and to monitor their activities. Due to these actions, the
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The actual attempt on the shah's life was made by three individuals who appear to have been very ill-prepared for their task, having only pistols loaded with grape-shot unlikely to kill anyone.
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Muslim poet, and sets forth the stages of the soul's journey towards God. It was first translated into English in 1906, becoming one of the earliest available books of Baháʼu'lláh to the West.
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international standards. The Special Rapporteur is concerned that this latest development indicates that the situation with regard to religious minorities in Iran is, in fact, deteriorating."
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He spent less than four months in Constantinople. After receiving chastising letters from Baháʼu'lláh, Ottoman authorities turned against him and put him under house arrest in Adrianople (now
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banished Baháʼu'lláh from Iran to the Ottoman Empire, from where he was later exiled by the Ottoman Sultan, at the behest of the Iranian Shah to territories further from Iran and finally to
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of nine. This numerical connection to the name of Baháʼu'lláh, as well as nine being the highest single-digit, symbolizing completeness, are why the most common symbol of the religion is a
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During the 1920s, Egypt's religious Tribunal recognized the Baha'i Faith as a new religion, independent from Islam, due to the nature of the 'laws, principles and beliefs' of the Baha'is.
1917: 2113:, which includes further doctrinal foundations. Although the Baháʼí teachings have a strong emphasis on social and ethical issues, a number of foundational texts have been described as 1437:. This plan included extremely ambitious goals for the expansion of Baháʼí communities and institutions, the translation of Baháʼí texts into several new languages, and the sending of 2994:
The Baháʼí Faith is variously described as a 'religion', 'sect', 'relatively new religion', 'world religion', 'major world religion', 'megareligion', 'independent world religion', '
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Because Bahá'ís do not represent the majority of the population in any country, and most often represent only a tiny fraction of countries' total populations, there are problems of
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2017, the Baháʼí Office of Social and Economic Development estimated that there were 40,000 small-scale projects, 1,400 sustained projects, and 135 Baháʼí-inspired organizations.
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Baháʼís should make a 19% voluntary payment on any wealth in excess of what is necessary to live comfortably, after the remittance of any outstanding debt. The payments go to the
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organizations. Meanwhile, in other times and places, the religion has experienced surges in growth. Before it was banned in certain countries, the religion "hugely increased" in
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Mírzá Husayn ʻAlí Núrí was one of the early followers of the Báb, and later took the title of Baháʼu'lláh. In August 1852, a few Bábís made a failed attempt to assassinate the
5755: 2845:. These accusations against the Baháʼís appear to lack basis in historical fact, with some arguing they were invented by the Iranian government in order to use the Baháʼís as 8576: 6156: 5739: 2798:, one of three sites to which Baháʼís perform pilgrimage, has been destroyed twice. In May 2018, the Iranian authorities expelled a young woman student from university of 1583:
Baháʼí writings describe a single, personal, inaccessible, omniscient, omnipresent, imperishable, and almighty God who is the creator of all things in the universe. The
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There are specific requirements for Baháʼí burial that include a specified prayer to be read at the interment. Embalming or cremating the body is strongly discouraged.
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is of an "unknowable essence" who is the source of all existence and known through the perception of human virtues. In another sense, Baháʼí teachings on God are also
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of all peoples under God", or "religious unity... the Oneness of Humanity... the equality of all human beings regardless of race, ethnicity, gender, or social class".
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Arabic and Persian script that was adopted by Baháʼís in 1923, and which has been used in almost all Baháʼí publications since. Baháʼís prefer the orthographies
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Baháʼís continue to be persecuted in some majority-Islamic countries, whose leaders do not recognize the Baháʼí Faith as an independent religion, but rather as
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been desecrated and property has been seized and occasionally demolished, including the House of Mírzá Buzurg, Baháʼu'lláh's father. The House of the Báb in
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have all either become extinct or remained extremely small, numbering a few hundred adherents collectively. The followers of such divisions are regarded as
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Baháʼís intending to marry are asked to obtain a thorough understanding of the other's character before deciding to marry. Although parents should not
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Starting with the Nine Year Plan that began in 1964, the Universal House of Justice has directed the work of the Baháʼí community through a series of
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On 14 May 2008, members of an informal body known as the "Friends" that oversaw the needs of the Baháʼí community in Iran were arrested and taken to
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saw as blasphemous, his followers came under increased persecution and torture. The conflicts escalated in several places to military sieges by the
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in this age of humanity's collective life. Because of this emphasis the international Baháʼí community has chosen to support efforts of improving
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would soon appear; Baháʼu'lláh (1817–1892), who claimed to be that prophet in 1863 and had to endure both exile and imprisonment; and his son,
8889: 8884: 2264:. In addition, there are examples where the adherents have their highest density among minorities in societies who face their own challenges. 1753: 1691: 1629: 1566: 1562: 1504:' message to the worldwide Baháʼí community, that updates Baháʼís on current developments and provides further guidance for the year to come. 761:
Letters and epistles by Baháʼu'lláh, along with writings and talks by his son ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, have been collected and assembled into a canon of
657: 653: 262: 257: 1806: 1430: 1129:, consider him one of their three central figures (along with Baháʼu'lláh and ʻAbdu'l-Bahá), and a historical account of the Bábí movement ( 13961: 11314: 2673:
is an agency under the direction of the Universal House of Justice in Haifa, and has consultative status with the following organizations:
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is only permitted between a husband and a wife, and as a result, premarital, extramarital, and homosexual intercourse are all forbidden.
1677:, and not a sect of another religion. Most religious specialists now see it as an independent religion, with its religious background in 8364: 2294:
In addition to the daily obligatory prayer, Baháʼís should offer daily devotional prayer and should meditate and study sacred scripture.
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authority established in Baháʼí scriptures. This practice has left the Baháʼí community unified and avoided any serious fracturing. The
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throughout the year, with work suspended on 9 of these. These days commemorate important anniversaries in the history of the religion.
2006: 1407: 2959: 2358: 2056: 1955: 1924: 1204: 15457: 15330: 12802: 9221: 7483: 5431: 2818: 2683: 13248: 5020: 2283:
The following are a few examples from Baháʼu'lláh's teachings on personal conduct that are required or encouraged of his followers:
831:), a name Baháʼu'lláh chose for himself, referring to the 'glory' or 'splendor' of God. In English, the word is commonly pronounced 15314: 13088: 12962: 12947: 2877: 2532:, near 21 March, at the end of the month of fasting. Once every Baháʼí month there is a gathering of the Baháʼí community called a 9088: 8812: 8572: 2909: 1695: 8280: 6166: 5765: 5749: 5733: 5717: 4994: 9152: 2929: 1635: 537: 14815: 6499:
Hassall, Graham (2012). "The Bahá'í House of Worship: Localisation and Universal Form". In Cusack, Carol; Norman, Alex (eds.).
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Transgender people can gain recognition of their gender in the Baháʼí Faith if they have medically transitioned and undergone
15431: 15391: 14189: 13108: 8735: 8705: 8675: 8653: 8618: 8325: 7706: 7600: 7346: 7303: 7246: 7200: 7168: 7120: 7090: 7068: 7042: 7002: 6962: 6841: 6806: 6780: 6730: 6677: 6646: 6596: 6561: 6524: 6489: 6466: 6295: 6260: 5441: 4949: 8192: 3529:(August 2008). "Millennialism and Violence: The Attempted Assassination of Nasir al-Din Shah of Iran by the Babis in 1852". 2944: 2939: 2049: 1749:
summaries of the Baháʼí teachings often include a list of these principles, and lists vary in wording and what is included.
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outside of marriage; Baháʼu'lláh taught that a husband and wife should strive to improve the spiritual life of each other.
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The teachings of Baháʼu'lláh form the foundation of Baháʼí beliefs. Three principles are central to these teachings: the
640: 9000: 8865: 8482: 7186: 7154: 7028: 6980: 6547: 2964: 2542: 956: 384: 14805: 14780: 14524: 14450: 13901: 13631: 13513: 12967: 11552: 9506: 1438: 1333:ʻAbbás Effendi was Baháʼu'lláh's eldest son, known by the title of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá ("Servant of Bahá"). His father left a 9041: 8969: 8899: 8534: 8483:
The Global Religious Landscape: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Major Religious Groups as of 2010
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Fozdar, Farida (2015). "The Baha'i Faith: A Case Study in Globalization, Mobility and the Routinization of Charisma".
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for the Baháʼís of North America, followed by another in 1946. In 1953, he launched the first international plan, the
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On the evening of 22 May 1844, Siyyid ʻAlí-Muhammad of Shiraz gained his first convert and took on the title of "the
867: 832: 8573:"Special Rapporteur on Freedom of religion or belief concerned about treatment of followers of Baháʼí Faith in Iran" 2628:
which was established by the Baháʼí Community of Tehran in 1911; the school was closed by government decree in 1934.
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religion between 1910 and 2010, growing at least twice as fast as the population of almost every UN region." (See
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because she was Baháʼí. In March 2018, two more Baháʼí students were expelled from universities in the cities of
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may be delivered, and no ritualistic ceremonies practiced. All Bahá'í Houses of Worship have a nine-sided shape (
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Baháʼís see the Báb as the forerunner of the Baháʼí Faith, because the Báb's writings introduced the concept of "
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The following are a few acts of personal conduct that are prohibited or discouraged by Baháʼu'lláh's teachings:
2175: 2161: 1837: 1578: 1558: 727: 669: 592: 576: 472: 356: 252: 204: 112: 102: 15404: 15248: 14613: 14556: 14370: 13821: 13646: 12919: 11938: 11879: 11766: 11645: 11577: 10005: 9643: 9562: 8462: 8347:"For the Betterment of the World: The Worldwide Baháʼí Community's Approach to Social and Economic Development" 1862: 1705: 1531:, who became Baháʼí in 1968 and died in 2007, was the first serving head of state to embrace the Baháʼí Faith. 1512: 15488: 15421: 12058: 11933: 9015: 8600:(Master of Arts thesis). Department of History of Religion at the Faculty of Theology, Lund University, Sweden 8383:
Kit Bigelow, Director of External Affairs, the National Spiritual Assembly of the Baháʼís of the United States
2899: 2745: 665: 399: 14490: 13971: 13386: 13123: 12787: 12636: 12558: 11980: 11022: 10575: 9214: 9189: 6337: 580: 188: 8974: 3603: 2894: 1477: 821:(the latter, once common among academics, is regarded as derogatory by the Baháʼís). It is derived from the 351: 15493: 14400: 14238: 14029: 13831: 11044: 9794: 7581: 7566: 2736:
of the United Nations a Baháʼí was invited as one of the only non-governmental speakers during the summit.
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Synopsis of References to the Baháʼí Faith, in the US State Department's Reports on Human Rights 1991–2000
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Schaefer, Udo (2002). "An Introduction to Bahā'ī Law: Doctrinal Foundations, Principles and Structures".
6457:. Introduction to New and Alternative Religions in America. Vol. 4. Westport, Connecticut • London: 12073: 12063: 9116: 7765: 4489: 1604:, seeing signs of God in all things, but the reality of God being exalted and above the physical world. 1423: 499: 136: 15498: 15091: 15076: 14795: 12817: 12762: 12458: 11198: 10715: 9406: 9348: 8979: 6458: 5416: 4651: 4607: 4585: 4511: 2633: 2308: 2091: 1991: 1802: 1550: 1517: 1451: 1412: 1366: 708: 361: 54: 10796: 9177: 4629: 4563: 4537: 3213: 798: 562: 15426: 14790: 14495: 14255: 14064: 13853: 13711: 13163: 12051: 11830: 11461: 11091: 10656: 9788: 9540: 9377: 9332: 7617: 7611: 2701: 1135:) is considered one of three books that every Baháʼí should "master" and read "over and over again". 12169: 9167: 9121: 8953: 8346: 2969: 2325: 2077: 1824: 1734: 1670: 1199: 762: 557: 552: 504: 328: 92: 15436: 15335: 15168: 15041: 14810: 14731: 14716: 14420: 14390: 14363: 14343: 14272: 13568: 13528: 13483: 13273: 13263: 13068: 12822: 12647: 12583: 12553: 12443: 12208: 12117: 12085: 12046: 11958: 10865: 10122: 10058: 9528: 9513: 9207: 6749: 2525: 2427: 2109: 2032: 1872: 1411:
are foundational documents of the Baháʼí administrative order. Baháʼu'lláh established the elected
10565: 9157: 8874: 2904: 2584:, and Baháʼí temples are nine-sided. The nine-pointed star is commonly set on Baháʼí gravestones. 1540: 1481: 1147:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá's death in 1921 marks the end of what Baháʼís call the "heroic age" of the religion. 1126: 723: 542: 247: 14921: 14741: 14707: 14306: 14019: 13956: 13906: 13866: 13811: 13446: 13441: 13331: 13278: 13168: 13098: 12894: 12705: 12620: 11825: 11803: 11602: 11424: 10949: 10607: 10534: 10218: 9589: 9389: 9298: 8947: 8663: 7963: 7939: 7716: 7234: 7020: 6972: 3051: 2822: 2658: 1986: 1354: 1235: 1184: 779: 322: 9046: 9005: 8904: 8798: 7488: 7462: 7436: 7410: 7384: 7237:(2008). "Anti-Baha'ism and Islamism in Iran". In Brookshaw, Dominic P.; Fazel, Seena B. (eds.). 5628: 5626: 2954: 2924: 2507: 2394: 2320: 973: 432: 389: 277: 15416: 15364: 15359: 15228: 15218: 15183: 14951: 14352: 14301: 14297: 14205: 13886: 13781: 13741: 13721: 13578: 13553: 13458: 13431: 13381: 13351: 13341: 13258: 13223: 13208: 13193: 13148: 13083: 12757: 12688: 12593: 12588: 12329: 12252: 12014: 11896: 11820: 11617: 11607: 11466: 11434: 11372: 11343: 10860: 10855: 10552: 10512: 10297: 9638: 9633: 9613: 9609: 8247: 7886: 2995: 1524: 1272:), where he remained for four years, until a royal decree of 1868 banished all Bábís to either 31: 14911: 9162: 8835: 8728:
Citizens of the world: a history and sociology of the Bahaʹis from a globalisation perspective
8559:(Report). New Haven, CN: Iran Human Rights Documentation Center. November 2008. Archived from 8159: 7971: 7296:
Citizens of the world: a history and sociology of the Bahaʹis from a globalisation perspective
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Gallagher, Eugene V.; Ashcraft, W. Michael, eds. (2006). "The Baháʼís of the United States".
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From a letter written on behalf of Shoghi Effendi to an individual believer dated 9 June 1932
2779: 2559: 1338: 1322: 809:) is used either as an adjective to refer to the Baháʼí Faith or as a term for a follower of 711:, the nine-member governing institution of the worldwide Baháʼí community that is located in 442: 10843: 10791: 7786:"THE BAHÁ'Í FAITH AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO ISLAM, CHRISTIANITY, AND JUDAISM: A BRIEF HISTORY" 6930: 4898:"Religious Persecution & Oppression: A Study of Iranian Baha'ís' Strategies of Survival" 1892: 15263: 15258: 15243: 15071: 14886: 14773: 14551: 14358: 14117: 14107: 14092: 13999: 13926: 13896: 13871: 13836: 13796: 13791: 13766: 13636: 13558: 13508: 13488: 13478: 13366: 13313: 13288: 13138: 13133: 13113: 13078: 13063: 13007: 12782: 12715: 12683: 12563: 12498: 12364: 12242: 12095: 11975: 11874: 11786: 11754: 11749: 11597: 11329: 10624: 10208: 9968: 9579: 9523: 9474: 9459: 9312: 8845: 6615: 2413: 2366: 2101:("Most Holy Book"), which defines many laws and practices for individuals and society, the 2037: 1965: 1745: 1376:. Additionally notes taken of a number of his talks were published in various volumes like 1317: 696: 229: 9106: 8933: 8404:"Woman Expelled From Iranian University Just Before Obtaining Degree Because She's Baha'i" 8120:"First identification cards issued to Egyptian Baháʼís using a "dash" instead of religion" 2103: 1887: 1419: 965: 773: 716: 489: 308: 8: 15380: 15340: 15283: 15253: 15223: 14881: 14746: 14633: 14529: 14122: 14097: 14077: 14054: 13981: 13931: 13911: 13826: 13816: 13771: 13731: 13686: 13681: 13671: 13661: 13656: 13651: 13641: 13626: 13621: 13616: 13611: 13606: 13583: 13493: 13468: 13346: 13336: 13298: 13268: 13253: 13238: 13228: 13218: 13183: 13178: 13128: 13073: 13048: 12992: 12849: 12837: 12725: 12720: 12710: 12578: 12379: 12292: 12237: 12213: 12100: 11985: 11943: 11738: 11587: 11215: 11007: 10892: 10688: 10490: 10375: 10303: 10193: 10114: 9941: 9594: 9418: 9264: 8593: 8143: 6907: 6429: 5032: 2949: 2814: 2763: 2477:
Bahá'í devotional meetings in most communities currently take place in people's homes or
2001: 1996: 1912: 1857: 1757: 1372: 1360: 70: 14608: 8894: 8208: 7107:. Cambridge Elements; Religion and Violence. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 6317:
Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran: Clergy-State Relations in the Pahlavi Period
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The World's Religions in Figures: An Introduction to International Religious Demography
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The Baháʼí International Community has offices at the United Nations in New York and
2669:, with some reservations about the present structure and constitution of the UN. The 2662: 2581: 2420: 2298: 1902: 1654: 1131: 785: 707:
that govern the religion's affairs, and every five years an election is held for the
74: 11622: 11220: 10880: 10634: 7876: 7859: 7457: 6090: 5955: 4937: 2598:"O Glory of the Most Glorious!") and is commonly found in Baháʼí temples and homes. 2166: 15096: 14941: 14931: 14680: 14588: 14561: 14519: 14440: 14380: 14375: 14316: 14112: 13994: 13891: 13503: 13463: 13411: 13406: 13323: 13293: 13203: 13093: 12957: 12909: 12904: 12468: 12433: 12406: 12164: 12149: 12024: 11948: 11798: 11776: 11684: 11545: 11324: 11287: 11143: 11128: 11076: 10870: 10850: 10818: 10813: 10784: 10779: 10703: 10693: 10522: 10486: 10478: 10449: 10362: 10282: 10277: 10240: 10230: 10156: 10094: 9936: 9773: 9623: 9281: 8693: 8488:(Report). Pew Research Center’s Forum on Religion & Public Life. pp. 53–56 8087:"Baha'i United Nations Representative addresses world leaders at Millennium Summit" 7983: 7951: 7911: 7871: 7846: 7694: 7576: 7561: 7334: 7108: 6990: 6829: 6722: 6718: 6665: 6584: 6512: 6508: 6361: 6283: 5850: 5795: 4909: 4720: 3538: 2654: 2612: 2430:(SRS). After SRS, they are considered transitioned and may have a Baháʼí marriage. 2196: 2178:
of India, built in 1986. It attracts an estimated 4.5 million visitors a year.
2138: 2124: 1897: 1867: 1810: 1584: 1434: 879: 843: 630: 122: 15016: 11761: 8926: 7405: 5892: 5125: 1945: 1882: 1772: 1422:; developed global plans for the expansion of the Baháʼí community; developed the 767: 664:, it initially developed in Iran and parts of the Middle East, where it has faced 301: 87: 15121: 15026: 14956: 14946: 14906: 14685: 14541: 14514: 14163: 12792: 12772: 12262: 12154: 12144: 11813: 11481: 11272: 11252: 11183: 11148: 11081: 10801: 10774: 10749: 10698: 10676: 10469: 10412: 10183: 9700: 9501: 9427: 9367: 9322: 9291: 8685: 8329: 7720: 7322: 7210: 7182: 7178: 7150: 7146: 7100: 7078: 7024: 6976: 6952: 6884: 6817: 6572: 6543: 6383: 6271: 2783: 2725: 2517: 2261: 2107:("Book of Certitude"), which became the foundation of much of Baháʼí belief, and 916: 735: 9061: 8344: 7547: 7431: 5632: 2712:
and representations to United Nations regional commissions and other offices in
2465: 1950: 447: 15411: 15131: 15116: 15081: 15066: 15021: 14976: 14966: 14876: 14753: 14603: 14480: 14425: 14348: 14311: 12914: 12807: 12747: 12463: 12438: 12223: 12127: 12009: 11953: 11906: 11319: 11267: 11163: 11133: 11113: 11108: 11103: 11086: 10982: 10902: 10885: 10838: 10828: 9872: 9535: 9518: 9337: 9317: 9286: 9031: 8723: 8507:(Report). Iran Human Rights Documentation Center. December 2006. Archived from 7543: 7321:
Yazdani, Mina (2022). "Ch. 7: The Writings and Utterances of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá". In
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began in the 1990s when the government modernized the electronic processing of
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is the final authority to resolve any disagreements among Baháʼís, and the few
1767: 1485: 1395: 1305: 1180: 1143: 700: 417: 81: 48: 10875: 10137: 8774:– Online source of Authoritative Bahá’í writings in English, Farsi, and Arabic 8643: 7698: 7522: 7130: 6669: 6636: 6516: 5670: 5668: 5412: 2524:. The Baháʼí New Year corresponds to the traditional Iranian New Year, called 1678: 1507:
At local, regional, and national levels, Baháʼís elect members to nine-person
1257:. From the time of the initial exile from Iran, tensions grew between him and 15482: 15278: 15208: 15031: 14896: 14891: 14850: 14690: 14546: 14410: 12842: 12396: 12277: 11669: 11664: 11612: 11449: 11387: 11282: 11173: 11071: 11002: 10934: 10924: 10897: 10833: 10730: 10708: 10646: 10542: 10505: 10424: 10332: 9783: 9734: 9439: 8745: 8037: 7850: 7801: 7639: 7497: 7471: 7453: 7313: 6994: 6833: 6710: 6588: 6534: 6395:
Daume, Daphne; Watson, Louise, eds. (1988). "Religion (&) Bahá'í Faith".
6287: 4801: 4796:. Armenian Research Center collection. St. Martin's Press. pp. 470–473. 4789: 4755: 4750:(PhD). Department of Geography, University of Hawaii. pp. 458–459, 472. 4296: 3228: 2521: 2329: 2119: 2027: 1738: 1617: 1473:
Baháʼí laws, addressing social issues, and caring for the weak and the poor.
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Baháʼu'lláh first announces his claim to divine revelation in Baghdad, Iraq.
11511: 7955: 7616:. Vol. 2 (2nd ed.). Detroit, MI: Macmillan Reference US. pp.  7338: 5904: 4712: 3542: 2257:
simply their population of avowed adherents or numbers of local assemblies.
15353: 15288: 15233: 15101: 15001: 14986: 14916: 14665: 14581: 14282: 14262: 12977: 12879: 12740: 12428: 12423: 12401: 12391: 12272: 11704: 11639: 11582: 11567: 11533: 11158: 11066: 10104: 9995: 9990: 9841: 9811: 9685: 9653: 9401: 9372: 9359: 9131: 8940: 7967: 7682: 7658: 7635: 7505: 7479: 6790: 6387: 5665: 5584: 5137: 5055:"Riḍván 1989 – To the Bahá'ís of the World | Bahá'í Reference Library" 4974:. Genocide Watch; The International Alliance to End Genocide. 28 March 2012 4724: 3526: 3055: 2846: 2803: 2795: 2217: 2205: 2201: 2171: 2147: 1301: 1297: 1277: 912: 514: 315: 14174: 11205: 9892: 8697: 8435: 8077: 7112: 3141: 3090: 1456: 15056: 14991: 14936: 14736: 14670: 14658: 14648: 14571: 12899: 12874: 12698: 12666: 12657: 12603: 12533: 12518: 12411: 12302: 11963: 11911: 11699: 11417: 11397: 11237: 11178: 10916: 10912: 10735: 10255: 10203: 10173: 10010: 9864: 9756: 9680: 9545: 9481: 9432: 8424: 4995:"Progress report from Mercyhurst: Assessing the risk of genocide in Iran" 4971: 4770: 3485: 3483: 3334: 2830: 2713: 2516:. The year consists of 19 months, each having 19 days, with four or five 2447: 2408:. Baháʼu'lláh highly praised marriage, discouraged divorce, and required 2249: 1976: 1601: 1378: 1258: 1187:'s army. The Báb himself was imprisoned and eventually executed in 1850. 751: 636: 12218: 12159: 11262: 10683: 10517: 10066: 8433: 7809: 7785: 5701: 2404:
and place marriage and the family as the foundation of the structure of
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Baháʼís assert that their religion is a distinct tradition with its own
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that ensures the prosperity of all nations, races, creeds, and classes.
15061: 15011: 14981: 14971: 14926: 14430: 14415: 12865: 12860: 12735: 12730: 12693: 12671: 12528: 12508: 12503: 12344: 12334: 12297: 11901: 11679: 11627: 11367: 11012: 10992: 10570: 10495: 10434: 10198: 10178: 10099: 9751: 9719: 9690: 9469: 9464: 9449: 8526: 7923: 6196: 6184: 5961: 2470: 2443: 2439: 2339: 2229: 2209: 1662: 1609: 739: 14623: 11709: 10590: 9066: 8554:
Crimes Against Humanity: The Islamic Republic's Attacks on the Baháʼís
8552: 8500: 8460: 6368:
The New Believers: a survey of sects, cults, and alternative religions
6162: 6108: 6096: 5808: 5771: 5761: 5745: 5729: 5713: 5680: 5065: 4829:"Notes on the Bábí and Baháʼí Religions in Russia and its Territories" 3480: 1051:
Baháʼu'lláh is forced into harsher confinement in ʻAkká, in Palestine
452: 14840: 14768: 14638: 14499: 14445: 14336: 14277: 14250: 14228: 14223: 14219: 12812: 12608: 12523: 12513: 12384: 12339: 12324: 12257: 12105: 11572: 11494: 11454: 11444: 11407: 11382: 11362: 11257: 11123: 10977: 10967: 10739: 10597: 10407: 10392: 10357: 10340: 10322: 10235: 10015: 9931: 9910: 9905: 9882: 9877: 9836: 9831: 9768: 9705: 9628: 9599: 9550: 9491: 9444: 8612: 8323: 7817: 7427: 7401: 7330: 7216:
The Revelation of Baháʼu'lláh, Volume 4: Mazra'ih & Bahji 1877–92
7192: 7160: 7060: 7034: 6986: 6825: 6580: 6553: 6279: 5898: 5497: 5495: 5131: 4914: 4897: 4432: 2114: 1121: 915:
above the letters, representing long vowels, derive from a system of
726:, religion is revealed in an orderly and progressive way by a single 14287: 10287: 9816: 9051: 9010: 7915: 7584:: A comparative survey of churches and religions in the modern world 7569:: A comparative survey of churches and religions in the modern world 7260:
Religious human rights in global perspective: religious perspectives
5507: 3844: 2813:
According to a US panel, attacks on Baháʼís in Iran increased under
2570:
The symbols of the religion are derived from the Arabic word Baháʼ (
1640: 1545: 1501: 1176: 437: 394: 15051: 14758: 14675: 14598: 14326: 12615: 12359: 12349: 12204: 11694: 11674: 11501: 11377: 11232: 10806: 10560: 10500: 10419: 10327: 10314: 10292: 10272: 10250: 10245: 10225: 10165: 10132: 10071: 9915: 9900: 9778: 9739: 9695: 9486: 9423: 9327: 9230: 8135: 8086: 7972:"The Baha'i Faith 1957–1988: A Survey of Contemporary Developments" 6146:"ID card law in Iran highlights plight of Baha'i – DW – 01/25/2020" 3694: 2870: 2750: 2409: 2213: 1588: 1250: 1242:
ambassador, after which he joined other Bábís in exile in Baghdad.
692: 676:, spread throughout most of the world's countries and territories. 8119: 8102: 7942:(2016). "Babi–Baha'i Expansion and "Geo-Cultural Breakthroughs"". 6484:(Paperback ed.). Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. 6345: 6321:. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. pp. 76–78. 6255:. The A to Z Guide Series, No. 70. Plymouth, UK: Scarecrow Press. 5492: 2841:
government also accuses the Baháʼí Faith of being associated with
2512:
The Baháʼí calendar is based upon the calendar established by the
2301:
each year during daylight hours in March, with certain exemptions.
703:(1897–1957). Baháʼís annually elect local, regional, and national 15238: 14763: 14721: 12884: 12488: 12453: 12374: 12287: 12228: 12132: 11835: 11689: 11439: 11392: 11277: 11153: 10972: 10439: 10402: 10213: 9763: 9729: 9572: 9273: 8779: 8771: 8058:"Families fear for Bahais jailed in Iran". AFP. 16 February 2011. 6975:(2022a). "Ch. 41: The History of the Bábí and Bahá'í Faiths". In 6342:
Closed Doors: Iran's Campaign to Deny Higher Education to Baháʼís
5882: 5880: 4719:, University Press of Florida, pp. 287–302, 25 August 2015, 4015: 2842: 2799: 2721: 2717: 2495: 2405: 2241: 2225: 1246: 684: 15046: 8268:"Iran Baha'i Leaders Scheduled in Court on Election Anniversary" 6936:. London: Hodder & Stoughton General Division. p. 223. 6793:(2007). "The Baháʼí Faith". In Partridge, Christopher H. (ed.). 6416:
Daume, Daphne; Watson, Louise, eds. (1992). "The Baháʼí Faith".
4308: 4187: 4185: 3240: 3058:, which only a century later was incorporated into the state of 754:. At the heart of Baháʼí teachings is the desire to establish a 15309: 15304: 15268: 15213: 14593: 14331: 12797: 12676: 12661: 12480: 12369: 12354: 12312: 12090: 11968: 11242: 10997: 10987: 10641: 10602: 10444: 10052: 10022: 9746: 9099: 8790: 8402: 8063:"US 'troubled' by Bahai reports from Iran". AFP. 31 March 2011. 7579:; Kurian, George T.; Johnson, Todd M. (2001). "World Summary". 6504: 6114: 6066: 5910: 5215: 5213: 4671: 4669: 3531:
Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions
3059: 2729: 2709: 2677: 2621: 2491: 2486: 2253: 2134: 1500:
Annually, on 21 April, the Universal House of Justice sends a '
1468:, is the oldest surviving Baháʼí House of Worship in the world. 1289: 1273: 1269: 1239: 822: 747: 743: 482: 126: 14901: 11188: 8840: 8480: 8363: 8236:"Court sentences leaders of Bahai faith to 20 years in prison" 7466:. Vol. III (published 23 August 2011). pp. 447–449. 7452: 7057:
Religion and Tourism: Crossroads, Destinations, and Encounters
6335: 6006: 5877: 5674: 5590: 5143: 4302: 3909: 3907: 2513: 2451:
rank equal to that of prayer and worship in the sight of God.
2087: 1934: 1162: 1156: 1117: 1116:
The Baháʼí Faith traces its beginnings to the religion of the
900: 680: 224: 14845: 12493: 12267: 12247: 12232: 11808: 11634: 11429: 11292: 11247: 11227: 10429: 9826: 9672: 9454: 9126: 8855: 8301:"Date set for second court session for seven Baha'is in Iran" 6890:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 52–53. 5348: 4562:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015. Archived from 4536:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015. Archived from 4488:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015. Archived from 4182: 3316: 2866: 2237: 2233: 1528: 1262: 1245:
Shortly thereafter he was expelled from Iran and traveled to
1195: 1172: 894: 813:. The proper name of the religion is the "Baháʼí Faith", not 712: 688: 509: 58: 8598:
Baha'i Apocalypticism: The Concept of Progressive Revelation
8367:(Press release). Baháʼí International Community. 6 June 2000 8076:. Baháʼí International Community. p. 14. Archived from 7997:"Numbers and Classifications of Sacred Writings & Texts" 7610:
Hutter, Manfred (2005). "Bahā'īs". In Jones, Lindsay (ed.).
7575: 7560: 7440:. Vol. III (published 23 August 2011). pp. 422–429 7414:. Vol. III (published 23 August 2011). pp. 438–446 6863:
Iran's secret pogrom: The conspiracy to wipe out the Bahaʼis
6816:
Momen, Wendi (2022). "Ch. 31: Marriage and family life". In
5826: 5324: 5312: 5290: 5288: 5237: 5210: 4776: 4666: 4359: 3672: 3670: 3668: 3666: 3664: 3662: 3660: 3234: 3147: 3096: 2632:
Since its inception the Baháʼí Faith has had involvement in
2624:, 13 August 1933. This photograph may be of the students of 1700: 1042:
He is forced to leave Baghdad for Istanbul, then Adrianople
15273: 15198: 12418: 12307: 10260: 9199: 8765: 6744:
The Baha'i: The Religious Construction of a Global Identity
5225: 4693: 4347: 4226: 4224: 4122: 3904: 2755: 2245: 1231: 885: 858: 849: 652:
is a religion founded in the 19th century that teaches the
8222: 8117: 8100: 7994: 7751:"The Specter of Ideological Genocide: The Baháʼís of Iran" 6771:
The Baháʼís of America: The Growth of a Religious Movement
6434:. Wilmette, IL: Baháʼí Publishing Trust (published 1979). 6202: 6190: 5982: 5865: 4248: 4236: 3706: 3645: 3489: 3422: 3420: 3418: 3416: 3414: 3412: 3410: 3408: 3406: 3189: 3114: 2097:
Some of Baháʼu'lláh's most important writings include the
1497:
and participation in the prevalent discourses of society.
15310:
INFORM (Information Network Focus on Religious Movements)
12317: 12282: 10957: 10336: 8759: 8345:
Baháʼí Office of Social and Economic Development (2018).
8133: 8084: 8067: 7286:. Studies in Contemporary Religions. US: Signature Books. 6715:
The Messiah of Shiraz: Studies in Early and Middle Babism
6503:. Brill Handbooks on Contemporary Religion. Vol. 4. 5783: 5777: 5686: 5574: 5572: 5570: 5555: 5531: 5433:
Why Homosexuality Was Not Opposed by Narendra Modi ?
5360: 5285: 5198: 5089: 5077: 5071: 4439:. Institute on Culture, Religion, and World Affairs. 2020 4284: 4146: 4086: 3865: 3863: 3861: 3859: 3657: 3565: 3563: 3379: 3277: 2377:
National Spiritual Assembly and do not involve shunning.
2287:
Baháʼís over the age of 15 should individually recite an
1597: 8648:(3rd ed.). New York, NY: Chelsea House Publishers. 8434:
International Federation of Human Rights (August 2003).
8176:"Sentences for Iran's Baha'i leaders reportedly reduced" 7478: 6641:(3rd ed.). New York, NY: Chelsea House Publishers. 5838: 5383: 5381: 5379: 5377: 5375: 5300: 5261: 5249: 5186: 5158:"The Baha'i Faith Compared to Race in American Counties" 4454: 4332: 4221: 3991: 3850: 3306: 3304: 3131: 3129: 1511:, which run the affairs of the religion. There are also 8481:
Hackett, Conrad; Grim, Brian J., eds. (December 2012).
8365:"History of Active Cooperation with the United Nations" 7504: 7426: 7149:(2022a). "Ch. 45: Latin America and the Caribbean". In 6078: 5653: 5519: 5513: 5482: 5480: 5465: 3919: 3832: 3700: 3682: 3403: 3267: 3265: 3263: 3261: 3259: 3257: 3255: 1171:"Gate"), referring to his later claim to the status of 668:
since its inception. The religion is estimated to have
9242: 8613:
Netherlands Institute of Human Rights (8 March 2006).
8502:
A Faith Denied: The Persecution of the Baha'is of Iran
5601: 5599: 5567: 5174: 5101: 4466: 4170: 4158: 4076: 4074: 4046: 4044: 4042: 4027: 3856: 3793: 3769: 3759: 3757: 3742: 3560: 3507: 3495: 3444: 3432: 1175:
of Shiʻa Islam. His followers were therefore known as
8436:"Discrimination against religious minorities in Iran" 8193:"A Trial in Tehran: Their Only 'Crime' – Their Faith" 7822:"The Concept of Manifestation in the Baháʼí Writings" 7541: 6542:
Hassal, Graham (2022). "Ch. 47: North East Asia". In
6126: 5943: 5931: 5643: 5641: 5633:
Baháʼí Office of Social and Economic Development 2018
5543: 5501: 5455: 5453: 5372: 5336: 4413: 4197: 4098: 3955: 3894: 3892: 3890: 3810: 3808: 3718: 3301: 3126: 3102: 3075: 868: 833: 8461:
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor (2013).
6172: 5994: 5972: 5970: 5611: 5477: 5025:
General Essay on the Religions of Sub-Saharan Africa
4398: 4383: 4320: 4272: 4134: 4003: 3967: 3943: 3931: 3875: 3468: 3456: 3252: 3177: 2416:
is also highly praised throughout Baháʼí scripture.
2090:, Baháʼu'lláh, ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, Shoghi Effendi and the 882: 866:), but the more accurate rendering of the Arabic is 846: 683:(1819–1850), executed for heresy, who taught that a 7887:"Education of women and socio-economic development" 7758:
War Crimes, Genocide, & Crimes Against Humanity
7564:, ed. (1982). "Global Adherents of all religions". 6270:Afnan, Elham (2022). "Ch. 39: Devotional Life". In 6018: 5921: 5919: 5596: 4808: 4371: 4260: 4209: 4110: 4071: 4061: 4059: 4039: 3979: 3820: 3781: 3754: 3391: 3346: 1418:Throughout his lifetime, Shoghi Effendi translated 891: 888: 855: 852: 173: 8246: 8221: 8030: 7586:(2nd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. 7257: 6929: 6906: 6883: 6860: 6794: 6768: 6741: 6688: 6656:Johnson, Todd M.; Grim, Brian J. (26 March 2013). 6477: 6450: 6365: 6314: 6248: 6225: 6072: 5856: 5638: 5450: 5393: 4948:. The Liberal caucus in the Senate. Archived from 4681: 3887: 3805: 8463:"International Religious Freedom Report for 2013" 8266: 7685:(2011). "Bahaʼi". In Juergensmeyer; Roof (eds.). 7571:(1st ed.). Nairobi: Oxford University Press. 7400: 7103:(July 2020). James R. Lewis; Margo Kitts (eds.). 6501:Handbook of New Religions and Cultural Production 6448: 6054: 6042: 6030: 6012: 5967: 5814: 5113: 4314: 4191: 3730: 3289: 3165: 3153: 15480: 8762:– The website of the worldwide Bahá’í community 7667:draft "A Short Encyclopedia of the Baha'i Faith" 7644:draft "A Short Encyclopedia of the Baha'i Faith" 5916: 4056: 3358: 1138:The Baháʼí community was mostly confined to the 1110:The Universal House of Justice is first elected 1026:Baháʼu'lláh is imprisoned and forced into exile 679:The Baháʼí Faith has three central figures: the 7377: 7233: 6338:"History of Baháʼí Educational Efforts in Iran" 6120: 4425: 3120: 2758:after its desecration by the Iranian government 2224:. In 1989 the Universal House of Justice named 15442:Religious discrimination against modern pagans 8528:"IHRDC Condemns the Arrest of Leading Bahá'ís" 8422: 8324:Association of Religion Data Archives (2010). 8085:Baháʼí World News Service (8 September 2000). 7595:. London and New York: Routledge. p. 56. 7520: 6927: 6867:. Sudbury, Suffolk: Neville Spearman Limited. 6617:The Baháʼí Faith: The Emerging Global Religion 6571:Hassall, Graham (2022). "Ch. 48: Oceania". In 5886: 5231: 5001:. The Sentinel Project for Genocide Prevention 4867: 3195: 2608:Socioeconomic development and the Baháʼí Faith 1092:His Will appointed Shoghi Effendi as Guardian 14190: 9215: 8806: 8298: 8103:"Egypt officially changes rules for ID cards" 7995:Universal House of Justice (September 2002). 7239:The Baha'is of Iran: Socio-historical studies 6801:(3rd ed.). Oxford, UK: Lion Hudson Plc. 6613: 5988: 5702:International Federation of Human Rights 2003 4654:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015 4632:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015 4610:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015 4588:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015 4514:. Association of Religion Data Archives. 2015 4365: 4353: 3322: 3283: 2601: 2212:-majority countries, considered an attempted 2057: 1644:Symbols of many religions on a pillar of the 1445: 1067:His Will appointed ʻAbdu'l-Bahá as successor 1010:The Báb is publicly executed in Tabriz, Iran 1001:The Báb declares his mission in Shiraz, Iran 600: 8136:"Ominous wave of Yemen arrests raises alarm" 8118:Baháʼí World News Service (14 August 2009). 7264:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. p. 449. 7255: 7105:The Bahá'í Faith, Violence, and Non-Violence 5962:Iran Human Rights Documentation Center 2008b 5608:: Section 9: Social and economic development 4128: 3610:. Baltimore, MD. 17 November 1852. p. 1 3519: 3340:Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary 2593: 2571: 2342:and gossipping are prohibited and denounced. 2086:of the Baháʼí Faith are the writings of the 1776:constitute the bedrock of the Baháʼí Faith: 1661:brings a somewhat broader and more advanced 1226:Baháʼu'lláh, the founder of the Baháʼí Faith 1166: 826: 804: 30:"Bahai" redirects here. For other uses, see 14204: 8160:"Trial underway for Baha'i leaders in Iran" 8134:Baháʼí World News Service (21 April 2017). 8101:Baháʼí World News Service (17 April 2009). 6655: 6415: 6394: 6163:International Religious Freedom Report 2013 6109:Iran Human Rights Documentation Center 2006 6097:Iran Human Rights Documentation Center 2008 5809:Iran Human Rights Documentation Center 2006 5762:International Religious Freedom Report 2013 5746:International Religious Freedom Report 2013 5730:International Religious Freedom Report 2013 5714:International Religious Freedom Report 2013 4737: 4699: 4460: 3426: 1708:, representing humanity's connection to God 1179:. As the Báb's teachings spread, which the 897: 14197: 14183: 9222: 9208: 8813: 8799: 7962: 7839:Journal for the Academic Study of Religion 7722:A Concise Encyclopedia of the Baháʼí Faith 7219:. Oxford, UK: George Ronald. p. 125. 7209: 6881: 6695:(in French). Paris: Grasset. p. 237. 6475: 6223: 5899:Netherlands Institute of Human Rights 2006 5871: 5832: 5132:Association of Religion Data Archives 2010 4896:Morlock, Naghme Naseri (6 December 2021). 4675: 3869: 3638:– via BritishNewspaperArchive.co.uk. 3385: 3246: 2690:United Nations Economic and Social Council 2592:rendering of the phrase Yá Baháʼu'l-Abhá ( 2064: 2050: 607: 593: 15331:Academic study of new religious movements 8670:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 8032:"The Economist explains: The Bahai faith" 7875: 7177: 7145: 7051: 6957:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 6664:. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 59–62. 6658:"Global Religious Populations, 1910–2010" 5149: 5095: 5083: 4913: 4747:The growth and spread of the Baha'i Faith 3838: 3630:. London, UK. 20 December 1852. p. 3 2819:United Nations Commission on Human Rights 2684:United Nations Development Fund for Women 15315:World Religions and Spirituality Project 11737: 8591: 8570: 8429:(4th ed.). Random House, Inc. 2017. 8278: 8203: 8007:. Wilmette, IL: Irfan Colloquia: 349–350 7901: 7748: 7591:Clarke, Peter B., ed. (2006). "Baha'i". 7099: 7077: 6797:New Lion Handbook: The World's Religions 6766: 6739: 6132: 5949: 5937: 5659: 5429: 5354: 5330: 5318: 5306: 5279: 5267: 5255: 5243: 5219: 5192: 5155: 4992: 4936: 4608:"Papua New Guinea – Religious Adherents" 4290: 4203: 4164: 4152: 4140: 4104: 4092: 4033: 3925: 3913: 3724: 3590:. London, UK. 3 November 1852. p. 2 3584:"Persia – The Journal de Constantinople" 3310: 3271: 2878:Egyptian identification card controversy 2749: 2611: 2558: 2464: 2319: 2216:by some scholars, watchdog agencies and 2165: 1728: 1699: 1639: 1544: 1455: 1321: 1221: 1106: 1097: 1081: 1072: 1056: 1047: 1031: 1015: 1006: 997: 988: 979: 960: 27:Religion established in the 19th century 13029: 8594:"The Concept of Progressive Revelation" 8379: 8190: 7884: 7857: 7749:Affolter, Friedrich W. (January 2005). 7593:Encyclopedia of New Religious Movements 7320: 7290: 7278: 7083:Baháʼí Faith: A Guide For The Perplexed 6709: 6686: 6570: 6498: 6424: 6360: 6336:Baháʼí International Community (2005). 6246: 6178: 6084: 6000: 5617: 5578: 5525: 5486: 5471: 5027:. Division of Religion and Philosophy, 4895: 4826: 4782: 4743: 4254: 4242: 4050: 3985: 3961: 3763: 3651: 3569: 3513: 3501: 3438: 3183: 3135: 3108: 2869:have been issued charging Baháʼís with 1292:to which they turn in prayer each day. 1208:(1976) out of the estimated 135 works. 1205:Selections from the Writings of the Báb 641:question marks, boxes, or other symbols 14: 15481: 15189:Classifications of religious movements 14816:Universal Church of the Kingdom of God 8233: 7836: 7657: 7634: 7609: 7590: 7023:(2022b). "Ch. 50: Southeast Asia". In 7019: 6971: 6541: 6312: 6024: 5844: 5605: 5282:, pp. 69, 136, 149, 253–254, 269. 5180: 5107: 4814: 4788: 4472: 4419: 3898: 3814: 3676: 3171: 1692:Baháʼí Faith and the unity of humanity 1630:Baháʼí Faith and the unity of religion 14178: 13028: 12186: 11736: 9241: 9203: 8794: 8209:"For Bahais, a Crackdown Is Old News" 7938: 7783: 7725:. Oxford, UK: Oneworld Publications. 7715: 7681: 7523:"BURIAL i. Pre-Historic Burial Sites" 7458:"BAHAISM iii. Bahai and Babi Schisms" 7378:Multiple Authors (15 December 1988). 7181:(2022b). "Ch. 46: North America". In 7085:. New York, NY: Bloomsbury Academic. 6950: 6928:Simpson, John; Shubart, Tira (1995). 6815: 6789: 6634: 6269: 6232:. Princeton Book Company Publishers. 5789: 5647: 5561: 5549: 5537: 5459: 5399: 5387: 5366: 5342: 5294: 5204: 5013: 4972:"Genocide and politicide watch: Iran" 4820: 4687: 4404: 4389: 4377: 4338: 4326: 4278: 4266: 4230: 4215: 4176: 4116: 4080: 4021: 4009: 3997: 3973: 3949: 3937: 3881: 3826: 3799: 3787: 3775: 3748: 3736: 3712: 3688: 3525: 3474: 3462: 3450: 3397: 3352: 3295: 3159: 3081: 2402:fortress for well-being and salvation 2372:Begging is forbidden as a profession. 2291:each day, using fixed words and form. 1076:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá is released from prison 983:Baháʼu'lláh was born in Tehran, Iran 935:. When accent marks are unavailable, 15037:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada 14466:International Peace Mission movement 8448:from the original on 31 October 2006 8174: 8158: 8144:"Iran's arrest of Baha'is condemned" 8062: 8057: 8028: 7816: 6904: 6858: 6614:Hatcher, W.S.; Martin, J.D. (1998). 6401:. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica. 6060: 6048: 6036: 5976: 5911:Center for Human Rights in Iran 2018 5820: 5430:Parashar, Singh M. (17 April 2020). 5119: 4894:For one recent published study see: 4065: 3364: 3017:All Ridván messages can be found at 2696:United Nations Environment Programme 2454: 1724: 57:, governing body of the Baháʼís, in 14856:World Mission Society Church of God 14268:Ancient Mystical Order Rosae Crucis 8668:An Introduction to the Baha'i Faith 8142: 7790:International Social Science Review 7663:"Iran: History of the Baháʼí Faith" 6954:An Introduction to the Baha'i Faith 6420:. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica. 5925: 5675:Baháʼí International Community 2000 5591:Baháʼí International Community 2005 5144:Pew Global Religious Landscape 2012 4303:Iranica-Bahai and Babi Schisms 1988 2594: 2572: 2267: 1429:In 1937, Shoghi Effendi launched a 1198:, Israel, is an important place of 1167: 827: 805: 24: 15432:Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses 14806:Unitarian Universalist Association 12998:Religions and spiritual traditions 9244:Religious groups and denominations 8635: 8579:from the original on 26 April 2006 8223:"Iran Razing Dome of Bahai Temple" 8068:Baháʼí World News Service (1992). 7554:. Vol. III. pp. 465–467. 5156:Kolodner, Alexander (1 May 2014). 4993:Seyfried, Rebeka (21 March 2012). 2661:through organizations such as the 2653:Baháʼu'lláh wrote of the need for 2421:choose partners for their children 2359:Homosexuality and the Baháʼí Faith 1620:, and being of service to others. 1484:. In this vein, in the 1970s, the 1408:Will and Testament of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá 25: 15515: 14537:Moorish Science Temple of America 14322:Brotherhood of the Cross and Star 8753: 8467:United States Department of State 8380:Bigelow, Kit (16 November 2005). 8299:Washington TV (20 January 2010). 8279:Sullivan, Amy (8 December 2009). 8234:Siegal, Daniel (11 August 2010). 7484:"BAYT-AL-ʿADL (House of Justice)" 7388:. Vol. III. pp. 438–475 6913:. New York: World Almanac Books. 4777:World Christian Encyclopedia 2001 3235:World Christian Encyclopedia 2001 3148:World Christian Encyclopedia 2001 3097:World Christian Encyclopedia 1982 2648: 1982:The Secret of Divine Civilization 1389: 1349:The Secret of Divine Civilization 992:The Báb was born in Shiraz, Iran 15347:Journal of Contemporary Religion 14158: 14149: 14148: 13962:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 13104:Democratic Republic of the Congo 8854: 8820: 8571:Jahangir, Asma (20 March 2006). 8105:. Baháʼí International Community 7492:. Vol. IV. pp. 12–14. 7365: 6398:1988 Britannica Book of the Year 6138: 5423: 5405: 5047: 4986: 4964: 4930: 4888: 4861: 4705: 4644: 4622: 4600: 4578: 4552: 4526: 4504: 4478: 3044: 3034: 3024: 2910:Baháʼí Faith and gender equality 1836: 1696:Baháʼí Faith on life after death 1019:Thousands of Bábís are executed 878: 842: 734:, who are the founders of major 654:essential worth of all religions 621: 575: 203: 47: 14811:United Submitters International 12569:Evolutionary origin of religion 8408:Center for Human Rights in Iran 8272:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 8197:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 8191:Djavadi, Abbas (8 April 2010). 8045:from the original on 1 May 2017 7691:Encyclopedia of Global Religion 6909:World Almanac and Book of Facts 6203:Baháʼí World News Service 2009b 6191:Baháʼí World News Service 2009a 4942:"Baha'i People in Iran—Inquiry" 4560:"Bolivia – Religious Adherents" 3575: 3490:Universal House of Justice 2002 3370: 3328: 3201: 3011: 3001: 2988: 2960:List of writings of Baháʼu'lláh 2930:Progressive revelation (Baháʼí) 2576:"splendor" or "glory"), with a 2315: 2297:Adult Baháʼís should observe a 2278: 2155: 1925:List of writings of Baháʼu'lláh 1816: 1685: 1636:Progressive revelation (Baháʼí) 1329:, the eldest son of Baháʼu'lláh 1311: 1192:He whom God shall make manifest 1101:Shoghi Effendi dies in England 15405:Christian countercult movement 15249:Polytheistic reconstructionism 14614:Prathyaksha Raksha Daiva Sabha 14371:Chinese salvationist religions 12920:Separation of church and state 11578:Polytheistic reconstructionism 7885:Kingdon, Geeta Gandhi (1997). 6723:10.1163/ej.9789004170353.i-740 6620:. New York: Harper & Row. 6251:The A to Z of the Baháʼí Faith 5778:Baháʼí World News Service 2017 5687:Baháʼí World News Service 2000 5072:Baháʼí World News Service 1992 4946:Statements from Roméo Dallaire 4586:"Zambia – Religious Adherents" 4534:"Belize – Religious Adherents" 4512:"Panama – Religious Adherents" 2739: 2678:United Nations Children's Fund 2671:Baháʼí International Community 2380:While some of the laws in the 1863:Epistle to the Son of the Wolf 1478:multi-year international plans 1211: 13: 1: 10576:Traditional Sabahan religions 8787:– Video at PBS Learning Media 8690:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 8645:World Religions: Baha'i Faith 8070:"How many Baháʼís are there?" 8021: 7521:Negahban, Ezzatollah (2020). 7327:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 7188:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 7156:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 7030:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 6982:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 6822:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 6740:McMullen, Michael D. (2000). 6638:World Religions: Baha'i Faith 6577:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 6549:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 6276:The World of the Bahá'í Faith 6211: 5021:"Overview Of World Religions" 4868:compiled by Wagner, Ralph D. 4652:"Kenya – Religious Adherents" 4315:Gallagher & Ashcraft 2006 2945:Criticism of the Baháʼí Faith 2940:Baháʼí World Centre buildings 2133:was written to a follower of 1361:Tablet to Auguste-Henri Forel 14401:Church of the Guanche People 9229: 8326:"Most Baha'i Nations (2010)" 8248:"Iran detains 5 more Baha'i" 7988:10.1016/0048-721X(89)90077-8 7944:Journal of Religious History 7860:"Unveiling the Hurí of Love" 7582:World Christian Encyclopedia 7567:World Christian Encyclopedia 6886:Religious Minorities in Iran 6476:Garlington, William (2008). 6372:. London: Cassell & Co. 6228:Iran Between Two Revolutions 5514:Iranica-Mašreq al-Aḏkār 2010 4794:Religion in the Soviet Union 4744:Hampson, Arthur (May 1980). 4630:"Chad – Religious Adherents" 4486:"Iran – Religious Adherents" 4024:, pp. 106–107, 111–112. 3069: 1908:Summons of the Lord of Hosts 1783:universal auxiliary language 1284:regard his resting place at 1060:Baháʼu'lláh dies near ʻAkká 792: 7: 14821:Universal White Brotherhood 12778:National religiosity levels 12003:Nauruan Indigenous religion 11558:Hellenism (modern religion) 8692:. Abingdon, UK: Routledge. 8615:"Iran, Islamic Republic of" 8496:– via Boston College. 7904:Journal of Law and Religion 7877:10.31581/jbs-15.1-4.1(2005) 7764:(1): 75–114. Archived from 7741: 7548:"BAHAISM ix. Bahai temples" 7256:Van der Vyer, J.D. (1996). 6480:The Baha'i Faith in America 6418:Britannica Book of the Year 6224:Abrahamian, Ervand (1982). 3618:– via Newspapers.com. 3598:– via Newspapers.com. 2965:Outline of the Baháʼí Faith 2887: 2810:because of their religion. 2501: 2388: 1789: 1648:in Wilmette, Illinois, U.S. 1623: 1596:. The Baháʼí conception of 1549:Baháʼí House of Worship in 1089: 1085:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá dies in Haifa 1064: 1039: 1023: 957:History of the Baháʼí Faith 10: 15520: 15092:Menachem Mendel Schneerson 15077:Joseph Franklin Rutherford 14796:Unarius Academy of Science 12187: 8980:Universal House of Justice 8768:– Photographs for download 7282:(2001). Introvigne (ed.). 6313:Akhavi, Shahrough (1980). 5887:Simpson & Shubart 1995 5502:Iranica-Bahai-temples 1988 5417:Universal House of Justice 2743: 2634:socio-economic development 2605: 2602:Socio-economic development 2552: 2548: 2505: 2458: 2392: 2309:Universal House of Justice 2271: 2159: 2092:Universal House of Justice 2075: 1992:Tablets of the Divine Plan 1803:Universal House of Justice 1793: 1689: 1633: 1627: 1576: 1538: 1534: 1518:Universal House of Justice 1452:Universal House of Justice 1449: 1446:Universal House of Justice 1413:Universal House of Justice 1393: 1367:Tablets of the Divine Plan 1315: 1215: 1154: 954: 950: 796: 738:throughout human history; 709:Universal House of Justice 362:Universal House of Justice 55:Universal House of Justice 29: 15450: 15427:Persecution of Falun Gong 15390: 15323: 15297: 15161: 15145: 14997:Jorge Ángel Livraga Rizzi 14864: 14791:Twelve Tribes communities 14781:Transcendental Meditation 14212: 14144: 14063: 13980: 13852: 13597: 13322: 13039: 13035: 13024: 12933: 12858: 12634: 12542: 12479: 12197: 12193: 12182: 11745: 11732: 11657: 11480: 11462:Transcendental Meditation 11355: 11342: 11307: 11055: 11032: 11021: 10948: 10911: 10655: 10551: 10533: 10477: 10468: 10385: 10313: 10164: 10155: 10113: 10085: 10043: 9976: 9967: 9958: 9924: 9891: 9863: 9854: 9804: 9671: 9358: 9272: 9263: 9254: 9250: 9237: 9186: 9148:Socioeconomic development 9140: 9077: 9024: 8993: 8962: 8918: 8863: 8852: 8828: 8426:Dictionary.com Unabridged 8178:. CNN. 16 September 2010b 7864:Journal of Bahá'í Studies 7858:Hatcher, John S. (2005). 7826:Journal of Bahá'í Studies 7699:10.4135/9781412997898.n61 6882:Sanasarian, Eliz (2000). 6670:10.1002/9781118555767.ch1 6517:10.1163/9789004226487_025 6247:Adamson, Hugh C. (2009). 4836:Journal of Baháʼí Studies 4366:Hatcher & Martin 1998 4354:Hatcher & Martin 1998 3851:Iranica-Bayt-al-'adl 1989 3323:Hatcher & Martin 1998 3284:Hatcher & Martin 1998 2702:World Health Organization 2626:Tarbiyat School for Girls 2469:Baháʼí House of Worship, 2438:Baháʼu'lláh prohibited a 533:Socioeconomic development 168: 160: 152: 142: 132: 118: 108: 98: 80: 66: 46: 41: 15437:Persecution of Rastafari 15336:Anthropology of religion 15169:African-initiated church 15042:Phineas Parkhurst Quimby 14732:Shri Ram Chandra Mission 14421:The Family International 14391:Church of Divine Science 14344:Charismatic Christianity 13089:Central African Republic 10123:Vietnamese folk religion 9514:Charismatic Christianity 8772:Bahá’í Reference Library 8316: 7851:10.1558/jasr.v28i3.28431 7613:Encyclopedia of Religion 7235:Tavakoli-Targhi, Mohamad 6995:10.4324/9780429027772-48 6834:10.4324/9780429027772-36 6750:Rutgers University Press 6589:10.4324/9780429027772-55 6288:10.4324/9780429027772-45 6216: 4827:Hassall, Graham (1992). 3701:Iranica-Baha'-Allah 1988 2981: 2856: 2428:sex reassignment surgery 2110:Gems of Divine Mysteries 2033:Advent of Divine Justice 1873:Gems of Divine Mysteries 670:5 to 8 million adherents 15468:New religious movements 14922:Chinmayananda Saraswati 14708:Joy of Satan Ministries 14486:Kingdom of Jesus Christ 14307:Black Hebrew Israelites 14206:New religious movements 12983:New religious movements 12621:Theories about religion 12574:Evolutionary psychology 11603:Modern Finnish paganism 9590:Independent Catholicism 8970:Covenant of Baháʼu'lláh 8948:Some Answered Questions 8592:Lundberg, Zaid (2005). 8162:. CNN. 12 January 2010a 7956:10.1111/1467-9809.12280 7669:. Baháʼí Library Online 7339:10.4324/9780429027772-9 7241:. New York: Routledge. 6905:Park, Ken, ed. (2004). 6859:Nash, Geoffrey (1982). 6767:McMullen, Mike (2015). 6073:The Jerusalem Post 2010 5436:. Xlibris Corporation. 4902:Journal of Hate Studies 4876:. Baháʼí Library Online 4700:Daume & Watson 1988 4461:Johnson & Grim 2013 4450:(subscription required) 4437:World Religion Database 3940:, p. 297: "Ridván" 3641:(subscription required) 3551:10.1525/nr.2008.12.1.57 3543:10.1525/nr.2008.12.1.57 3427:Daume & Watson 1992 3214:Encyclopædia Britannica 3052:Naser al-Din Shah Qajar 2935:Baháʼí views on science 2915:Baháʼí Faith in fiction 2769: 2754:The Baháʼí cemetery in 2659:international relations 2563:The calligraphy of the 2461:Baháʼí House of Worship 2433: 2176:Baháʼí House of Worship 2162:Baháʼí Faith by country 1987:Some Answered Questions 1796:Covenant of Baháʼu'lláh 1646:Baháʼí House of Worship 1579:God in the Baháʼí Faith 1462:Baháʼí House of Worship 1355:Some Answered Questions 1236:Naser al-Din Shah Qajar 780:Some Answered Questions 658:the unity of all people 347:Covenant of Baháʼu'lláh 323:Some Answered Questions 15504:Monotheistic religions 15422:Persecution of Baháʼís 15417:Persecution of Ahmadis 15365:Psychology of religion 15360:Philosophy of religion 15229:Japanese new religions 15219:Hindu reform movements 15184:Christian denomination 13632:Bosnia and Herzegovina 11618:Erzyan native religion 11467:Unitarian Universalism 10856:Native American Church 9634:Oneness Pentecostalism 9153:Progressive revelation 8029:A.V. (20 April 2017). 7406:"BAHAISM i. The Faith" 6687:Kravetz, Marc (1982). 6013:Radio Free Europe 2010 4725:10.2307/j.ctvx06zsp.15 4676:Smith & Momen 1989 4192:Iranica-The Faith 1988 3870:Smith & Momen 1989 3249:, pp. xxii–xxiii. 2996:new religious movement 2759: 2746:Persecution of Baháʼís 2629: 2567: 2474: 2369:politics is forbidden. 2332: 2179: 1918:Tablets of Baháʼu'lláh 1787: 1741: 1709: 1649: 1572: 1554: 1525:Malietoa Tanumafili II 1469: 1435:Ten Year World Crusade 1330: 1227: 1200:pilgrimage for Baháʼís 1150: 969: 629:This article contains 538:Progressive revelation 32:Bahai (disambiguation) 15375:Sociology of religion 15087:Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar 15007:Maharishi Mahesh Yogi 14836:The Way International 14567:New Kadampa Tradition 14396:Church of Scientology 13952:Saint Kitts and Nevis 13249:São Tomé and Príncipe 13109:Republic of the Congo 11315:Aboriginal Australian 9986:Chinese folk religion 9095:Shrine of Baháʼu'lláh 9057:Letters of the Living 8780:Bahá’í Library Online 8698:10.4324/9780429027772 8642:Hartz, Paula (2009). 7891:Baháʼí Studies Review 7693:. Sage Publications. 7527:Encyclopaedia Iranica 7113:10.1017/9781108613446 6951:Smith, Peter (2008). 6635:Hartz, Paula (2009). 6111:, p. 22, n. 148. 5029:University of Cumbria 3715:, pp. 20–21, 28. 3086:"Baháʼí World Centre" 2895:Baháʼí administration 2780:Mohammad Reza Pahlavi 2753: 2615: 2562: 2468: 2345:Drinking and selling 2323: 2169: 2160:Further information: 1778: 1732: 1703: 1643: 1594:Manifestations of God 1548: 1513:appointed individuals 1459: 1339:Young Turk Revolution 1325: 1225: 964: 732:Manifestations of God 478:Shrine of Baháʼu'lláh 443:Letters of the Living 15264:Religious syncretism 15259:Religious conversion 15244:Open-source religion 15072:Charles Taze Russell 14887:Herbert W. Armstrong 14774:Theosophical Society 14552:New Apostolic Church 13574:United Arab Emirates 12365:Religious experience 11739:Historical religions 10143:Đạo Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương 9475:Schwenkfelder Church 8985:Spiritual Assemblies 8975:Administrative Order 8566:on 2 September 2010. 8281:"Banning the Baha'i" 7784:Berry, Adam (2004). 7552:Encyclopædia Iranica 7514:Encyclopædia Iranica 7489:Encyclopædia Iranica 7463:Encyclopædia Iranica 7456:(15 December 1988). 7437:Encyclopædia Iranica 7430:(15 December 1988). 7411:Encyclopædia Iranica 7404:(15 December 1988). 7385:Encyclopædia Iranica 7195:. pp. 569–580. 7163:. pp. 557–568. 7037:. pp. 614–621. 6989:. pp. 501–512. 6828:. pp. 371–383. 6583:. pp. 591–602. 6556:. pp. 581–590. 6511:. pp. 599–632. 6282:. pp. 479–487. 6121:Tavakoli-Targhi 2008 5357:, pp. 312, 315. 4940:(29 November 2011). 4433:"Baha'is by Country" 4341:, pp. 100–101: 3121:Iranica-Bahaism 1988 2778:During the reign of 2528:, and occurs on the 2414:Interracial marriage 2117:. These include the 2038:Promised Day is Come 1825:Texts and scriptures 1509:Spiritual Assemblies 1384:journeys to the West 705:Spiritual Assemblies 367:Spiritual Assemblies 352:Administrative Order 15494:Abrahamic religions 15381:When Prophecy Fails 15341:History of religion 15284:Spiritual evolution 15254:Prosperity theology 15224:In-group favoritism 15194:Conspiracy theories 14882:Marshall Applewhite 14634:Ramakrishna Mission 14302:Jehovah's Witnesses 13967:Trinidad and Tobago 13862:Antigua and Barbuda 13030:Religion by country 12091:Cult of Magna Mater 10613:Philippine Dayawism 10194:Nimbarka Sampradaya 9942:Chinese Manichaeism 9614:Jehovah's Witnesses 9419:Proto-Protestantism 8540:on 2 September 2010 8390:on 27 December 2006 8205:Freedman, Samuel G. 7333:. pp. 88–104. 7329:. Oxfordshire, UK: 7323:Stockman, Robert H. 7191:. Oxfordshire, UK: 7183:Stockman, Robert H. 7159:. Oxfordshire, UK: 7151:Stockman, Robert H. 7101:Stockman, Robert H. 7059:. Oxfordshire, UK: 7033:. Oxfordshire, UK: 7025:Stockman, Robert H. 6985:. Oxfordshire, UK: 6977:Stockman, Robert H. 6824:. Oxfordshire, UK: 6818:Stockman, Robert H. 6579:. Oxfordshire, UK: 6573:Stockman, Robert H. 6552:. Oxfordshire, UK: 6544:Stockman, Robert H. 6278:. Oxfordshire, UK: 6272:Stockman, Robert H. 5792:, pp. 125–127. 5564:, pp. 167–168. 5540:, pp. 188–190. 5419:. 26 December 2002. 5369:, pp. 164–165. 5333:, pp. 321–323. 5297:, pp. 154–155. 5246:, pp. 330–332. 5232:Iranica-Burial 2020 5222:, pp. 339–340. 5207:, pp. 161–162. 4842:(3). Archived from 4540:on 22 November 2015 4257:, pp. 383–384. 4245:, pp. 281–282. 4233:, pp. 266–267. 4000:, pp. 108–109. 3916:, pp. 193–194. 3679:, pp. 737–740. 3654:, pp. 146–147. 3196:Dictionary.com 2017 3050:The Iranian leader 2817:'s presidency. The 2815:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 2764:apostasy from Islam 2002:Tablet to The Hague 1997:Tablet to Dr. Forel 1956:Writings of the Báb 1913:Tabernacle of Unity 1858:Days of Remembrance 1758:collective security 1752:The concept of the 1553:, Sydney, Australia 1490:Baháʼís in Colombia 1424:Baháʼí World Centre 1373:Tablet to The Hague 976: 803:The word "Baháʼí" ( 756:unified world order 715:, Israel, near the 666:ongoing persecution 137:Baháʼí World Centre 15463:In popular culture 15400:Anti-cult movement 15174:Buddhist modernism 15112:Emanuel Swedenborg 15107:Nirmala Srivastava 14872:Mirza Ghulam Ahmad 14826:Vipassana movement 14801:Unification Church 14786:True Buddha School 14727:Shambhala Buddhism 14698:The Satanic Temple 14619:The Process Church 14505:Maha Bodhi Society 14476:Invitation to Life 14456:Humanistic Judaism 13902:Dominican Republic 12948:Abrahamic prophets 12042:Proto-Indo-Iranian 10586:Aliran Kepercayaan 9789:Non-denominational 9711:Modernist Salafism 9397:Oriental Orthodoxy 9037:Hands of the Cause 8910:Nineteen Day Feast 8575:. United Nations. 8254:. 14 February 2010 8252:The Jerusalem Post 8227:The New York Times 8214:The New York Times 8146:. CNN. 16 May 2008 7053:Stausberg, Michael 6348:on 5 December 2009 5989:Washington TV 2010 5858:The New York Times 5321:, p. 348–349. 5035:on 9 December 2007 4717:No Jim Crow Church 4566:on 15 October 2015 3691:, pp. 48, 51. 3621: • 3601: • 3581: • 3084:, pp. 71–72: 2975:World Religion Day 2900:Baháʼí–Azali split 2882:identity documents 2823:Special Rapporteur 2791:Islamic Revolution 2760: 2630: 2568: 2534:Nineteen Day Feast 2475: 2353:Sexual intercourse 2333: 2222:sub-Saharan Africa 2185:Growth of religion 2180: 2137:, in the style of 2007:Will and Testament 1807:attempts at schism 1754:unity of humankind 1742: 1710: 1650: 1555: 1470: 1466:Wilmette, Illinois 1331: 1228: 972: 970: 799:Baháʼí orthography 423:Hands of the Cause 283:Nineteen Day Feast 15499:Iranian religions 15476: 15475: 15370:Religious studies 15204:Cybersectarianism 15179:Chabad messianism 15153:Pacific Northwest 15137:Poykayil Yohannan 14952:Josemaría Escrivá 14831:Eastern Lightning 14629:Rajneesh movement 14577:Religious Science 14510:Messianic Judaism 14496:Latter Day Saints 14461:Iglesia ni Cristo 14386:Christian Science 14246:Aetherius Society 14172: 14171: 14140: 14139: 14136: 14135: 13124:Equatorial Guinea 13020: 13019: 13016: 13015: 12559:Cognitive science 12178: 12177: 12111:Mysteries of Isis 11885:Frankish paganism 11728: 11727: 11724: 11723: 11720: 11719: 11472:White Brotherhood 11338: 11337: 11303: 11302: 10647:Sundanese Wiwitan 10464: 10463: 10460: 10459: 10189:Brahma Sampradaya 10151: 10150: 9954: 9953: 9950: 9949: 9932:Assianism/Uatsdin 9850: 9849: 9619:British Israelism 9605:Nontrinitarianism 9568:Plymouth Brethren 9563:Nondenominational 9497:Congregationalism 9385:Eastern Orthodoxy 9333:Reconstructionist 9197: 9196: 9107:Shrine of the Báb 8890:Unity of religion 8885:Unity of humanity 8766:Bahá’í Media Bank 8737:978-90-474-0746-1 8730:. Leiden: Brill. 8707:978-1-138-36772-2 8677:978-0-521-86251-6 8655:978-1-60413-104-8 8240:Los Angeles Times 7708:978-0-7619-2729-7 7602:978-0-415-26707-6 7577:Barrett, David B. 7562:Barrett, David B. 7510:"Mašreq al-Aḏkār" 7348:978-1-138-36772-2 7305:978-90-474-0746-1 7298:. Leiden: Brill. 7248:978-0-203-00280-3 7202:978-1-138-36772-2 7170:978-1-138-36772-2 7122:978-1-108-61344-6 7092:978-1-4411-8781-9 7070:978-0-415-54931-8 7044:978-1-138-36772-2 7004:978-1-138-36772-2 6964:978-0-521-86251-6 6843:978-1-138-36772-2 6808:978-0-7459-5266-6 6782:978-1-4798-5152-2 6732:978-90-04-17035-3 6679:978-1-118-55576-7 6648:978-1-60413-104-8 6598:978-1-138-36772-2 6563:978-1-138-36772-2 6526:978-90-04-22187-1 6491:978-0-7425-6234-9 6468:978-0-275-98712-1 6362:Barrett, David V. 6297:978-1-138-36772-2 6262:978-0-8108-6853-3 5847:, pp. 76–78. 5835:, pp. 52–53. 5443:978-1-984594-67-9 4952:on 6 January 2014 4678:, pp. 70–71. 4343:"Canonical texts" 4293:, pp. 36–37. 4179:, pp. 52–53. 4155:, pp. 57–58. 4129:Van der Vyer 1996 4095:, pp. 40–42. 3802:, pp. 58–69. 3778:, pp. 55–57. 3751:, pp. 73–76. 3453:, pp. 75–76. 2970:Terraces (Baháʼí) 2835:Gohardasht prison 2663:League of Nations 2582:nine-pointed star 2520:, to make a full 2483:Mashriqu'l-Adhkár 2455:Places of worship 2365:Participation in 2299:Nineteen-Day Fast 2289:obligatory prayer 2131:The Seven Valleys 2078:Baháʼí literature 2074: 2073: 1903:The Seven Valleys 1811:Covenant-breakers 1725:Social principles 1567:unity of humanity 1563:unity of religion 1255:dungeon of Tehran 1132:The Dawn-Breakers 1114: 1113: 966:Shrine of the Báb 786:The Dawn-Breakers 763:Baháʼí scriptures 717:Shrine of the Báb 660:. Established by 637:rendering support 617: 616: 490:Shrine of the Báb 263:Unity of religion 258:Unity of humanity 182: 181: 93:Baháʼí scriptures 18:Baha'i faith 16:(Redirected from 15511: 15298:Public education 15097:Shiv Dayal Singh 14962:Charles Fillmore 14942:Aleister Crowley 14932:Helena Blavatsky 14644:Risshō Kōsei Kai 14609:Pilgrims of Arès 14589:Nuwaubian Nation 14562:New Confucianism 14381:Christadelphians 14376:Chinmaya Mission 14317:Branch Davidians 14256:Lahore Ahmadiyya 14199: 14192: 14185: 14176: 14175: 14162: 14152: 14151: 14030:Papua New Guinea 14005:Marshall Islands 13832:Northern Ireland 13037: 13036: 13026: 13025: 12910:Secular theology 12905:Secular humanism 12195: 12194: 12184: 12183: 12059:Ancestral Pueblo 11734: 11733: 11353: 11352: 11030: 11029: 10475: 10474: 10231:Shaiva Siddhanta 10162: 10161: 10095:Korean shamanism 9974: 9973: 9965: 9964: 9861: 9860: 9774:Mahdawi movement 9644:Swedenborgianism 9624:Christadelphians 9270: 9269: 9261: 9260: 9252: 9251: 9239: 9238: 9224: 9217: 9210: 9201: 9200: 9085:House of Worship 8941:The Hidden Words 8858: 8815: 8808: 8801: 8792: 8791: 8749: 8719: 8686:Stockman, Robert 8681: 8659: 8630: 8628: 8626: 8617:. Archived from 8609: 8607: 8605: 8588: 8586: 8584: 8567: 8565: 8558: 8549: 8547: 8545: 8539: 8532: 8523: 8521: 8519: 8513: 8506: 8497: 8495: 8493: 8487: 8477: 8475: 8473: 8457: 8455: 8453: 8447: 8440: 8430: 8419: 8417: 8415: 8399: 8397: 8395: 8376: 8374: 8372: 8360: 8358: 8356: 8351: 8341: 8339: 8337: 8332:on 27 April 2022 8328:. Archived from 8311: 8309: 8307: 8295: 8293: 8291: 8275: 8263: 8261: 8259: 8243: 8230: 8218: 8207:(26 June 2009). 8200: 8187: 8185: 8183: 8171: 8169: 8167: 8155: 8153: 8151: 8139: 8130: 8128: 8126: 8114: 8112: 8110: 8097: 8095: 8093: 8081: 8080:on 17 July 2015. 8064: 8059: 8054: 8052: 8050: 8034: 8016: 8014: 8012: 7991: 7959: 7935: 7898: 7881: 7879: 7854: 7833: 7813: 7796:(3/4): 137–151. 7780: 7778: 7776: 7770: 7755: 7736: 7712: 7678: 7676: 7674: 7654: 7652: 7650: 7631: 7606: 7587: 7572: 7555: 7538: 7536: 7534: 7517: 7501: 7475: 7449: 7447: 7445: 7423: 7421: 7419: 7397: 7395: 7393: 7360: 7317: 7287: 7275: 7263: 7252: 7230: 7211:Taherzadeh, Adib 7206: 7179:Stockman, Robert 7174: 7147:Stockman, Robert 7142: 7096: 7079:Stockman, Robert 7074: 7048: 7016: 6968: 6947: 6935: 6932:Lifting the Veil 6924: 6912: 6901: 6889: 6878: 6866: 6855: 6812: 6800: 6786: 6774: 6763: 6747: 6736: 6706: 6694: 6683: 6652: 6631: 6610: 6567: 6538: 6495: 6483: 6472: 6456: 6453:Asian Traditions 6445: 6421: 6412: 6391: 6371: 6357: 6355: 6353: 6344:. Archived from 6332: 6320: 6309: 6266: 6254: 6243: 6231: 6206: 6200: 6194: 6188: 6182: 6176: 6170: 6160: 6154: 6153: 6142: 6136: 6130: 6124: 6118: 6112: 6106: 6100: 6094: 6088: 6082: 6076: 6070: 6064: 6058: 6052: 6046: 6040: 6034: 6028: 6022: 6016: 6010: 6004: 5998: 5992: 5986: 5980: 5974: 5965: 5959: 5953: 5947: 5941: 5935: 5929: 5923: 5914: 5908: 5902: 5896: 5890: 5884: 5875: 5869: 5863: 5854: 5848: 5842: 5836: 5830: 5824: 5818: 5812: 5806: 5793: 5787: 5781: 5775: 5769: 5759: 5753: 5743: 5737: 5727: 5721: 5711: 5705: 5699: 5690: 5684: 5678: 5672: 5663: 5657: 5651: 5645: 5636: 5630: 5621: 5615: 5609: 5603: 5594: 5588: 5582: 5576: 5565: 5559: 5553: 5547: 5541: 5535: 5529: 5523: 5517: 5511: 5505: 5499: 5490: 5484: 5475: 5469: 5463: 5457: 5448: 5447: 5427: 5421: 5420: 5413:"Transsexuality" 5409: 5403: 5397: 5391: 5385: 5370: 5364: 5358: 5352: 5346: 5340: 5334: 5328: 5322: 5316: 5310: 5304: 5298: 5292: 5283: 5277: 5271: 5265: 5259: 5253: 5247: 5241: 5235: 5229: 5223: 5217: 5208: 5202: 5196: 5190: 5184: 5178: 5172: 5171: 5169: 5167: 5162: 5153: 5147: 5141: 5135: 5129: 5123: 5117: 5111: 5105: 5099: 5093: 5087: 5081: 5075: 5069: 5063: 5062: 5051: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5040: 5031:. Archived from 5017: 5011: 5010: 5008: 5006: 4990: 4984: 4983: 4981: 4979: 4968: 4962: 4961: 4959: 4957: 4934: 4928: 4927: 4917: 4915:10.33972/jhs.201 4892: 4886: 4885: 4883: 4881: 4865: 4859: 4858: 4856: 4854: 4848: 4833: 4824: 4818: 4812: 4806: 4805: 4786: 4780: 4774: 4768: 4767: 4765: 4763: 4741: 4735: 4734: 4733: 4731: 4709: 4703: 4697: 4691: 4685: 4679: 4673: 4664: 4663: 4661: 4659: 4648: 4642: 4641: 4639: 4637: 4626: 4620: 4619: 4617: 4615: 4604: 4598: 4597: 4595: 4593: 4582: 4576: 4575: 4573: 4571: 4556: 4550: 4549: 4547: 4545: 4530: 4524: 4523: 4521: 4519: 4508: 4502: 4501: 4499: 4497: 4482: 4476: 4470: 4464: 4458: 4452: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4444: 4429: 4423: 4417: 4411: 4410: 4402: 4396: 4395: 4387: 4381: 4375: 4369: 4363: 4357: 4351: 4345: 4344: 4336: 4330: 4324: 4318: 4312: 4306: 4300: 4294: 4288: 4282: 4276: 4270: 4264: 4258: 4252: 4246: 4240: 4234: 4228: 4219: 4213: 4207: 4201: 4195: 4189: 4180: 4174: 4168: 4162: 4156: 4150: 4144: 4138: 4132: 4126: 4120: 4114: 4108: 4102: 4096: 4090: 4084: 4078: 4069: 4063: 4054: 4048: 4037: 4031: 4025: 4019: 4013: 4007: 4001: 3995: 3989: 3983: 3977: 3971: 3965: 3959: 3953: 3947: 3941: 3935: 3929: 3923: 3917: 3911: 3902: 3896: 3885: 3879: 3873: 3867: 3854: 3848: 3842: 3836: 3830: 3824: 3818: 3812: 3803: 3797: 3791: 3785: 3779: 3773: 3767: 3761: 3752: 3746: 3740: 3734: 3728: 3722: 3716: 3710: 3704: 3698: 3692: 3686: 3680: 3674: 3655: 3649: 3643: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3635: 3619: 3617: 3615: 3599: 3597: 3595: 3579: 3573: 3567: 3558: 3557: 3523: 3517: 3511: 3505: 3499: 3493: 3487: 3478: 3472: 3466: 3460: 3454: 3448: 3442: 3436: 3430: 3424: 3401: 3395: 3389: 3383: 3377: 3374: 3368: 3362: 3356: 3350: 3344: 3332: 3326: 3320: 3314: 3308: 3299: 3293: 3287: 3281: 3275: 3269: 3250: 3244: 3238: 3237:, p. 2:653. 3232: 3226: 3225: 3223: 3221: 3205: 3199: 3193: 3187: 3181: 3175: 3169: 3163: 3157: 3151: 3145: 3139: 3133: 3124: 3118: 3112: 3106: 3100: 3094: 3088: 3087: 3079: 3063: 3048: 3042: 3038: 3032: 3028: 3022: 3015: 3009: 3005: 2999: 2992: 2905:Baháʼí cosmology 2734:Millennium Forum 2655:world government 2618:School for Girls 2597: 2596: 2575: 2574: 2518:intercalary days 2268:Social practices 2197:David B. Barrett 2148:The Hidden Words 2066: 2059: 2052: 2019: 1968: 1937: 1898:The Hidden Words 1868:The Four Valleys 1849: 1840: 1821: 1820: 1706:ringstone symbol 1585:existence of God 1541:Baháʼí teachings 1482:Baháʼí teachings 1170: 1169: 977: 971: 968:in Haifa, Israel 947:are often used. 907: 906: 903: 902: 899: 896: 893: 890: 887: 884: 872: 865: 864: 861: 860: 857: 854: 851: 848: 837: 830: 829: 808: 807: 724:Baháʼí teachings 625: 624: 609: 602: 595: 579: 473:House of Worship 357:The Guardianship 316:The Hidden Words 207: 184: 183: 178: 175: 169:Official website 91:, various other 51: 39: 38: 21: 15519: 15518: 15514: 15513: 15512: 15510: 15509: 15508: 15479: 15478: 15477: 15472: 15446: 15386: 15319: 15293: 15157: 15141: 15127:Chögyam Trungpa 15122:Joseph W. Tkach 15027:Elijah Muhammad 14957:Louis Farrakhan 14947:Mary Baker Eddy 14907:Sathya Sai Baba 14865:Notable figures 14860: 14717:Sathya Sai Baba 14686:Church of Satan 14542:Nation of Islam 14515:Modern paganism 14364:Neo-charismatic 14208: 14203: 14173: 14168: 14132: 14059: 14040:Solomon Islands 13976: 13848: 13752:North Macedonia 13593: 13318: 13031: 13012: 12973:Mass gatherings 12941: 12936: 12929: 12868: 12863: 12854: 12793:Religiocentrism 12773:National church 12641: 12638: 12630: 12545: 12538: 12475: 12397:Bodies of water 12189: 12174: 11959:Jamaican Maroon 11741: 11716: 11653: 11483: 11476: 11347: 11345: 11334: 11299: 11273:Trinidad Orisha 11058: 11051: 11024: 11017: 10944: 10907: 10658: 10651: 10547: 10529: 10456: 10430:Srilankan Vedda 10381: 10309: 10184:Sri Vaishnavism 10147: 10109: 10081: 10039: 9946: 9920: 9887: 9846: 9800: 9725:Twelver Shi'ism 9667: 9529:Neo-charismatic 9502:Presbyterianism 9354: 9246: 9233: 9228: 9198: 9193: 9182: 9136: 9073: 9020: 8989: 8958: 8914: 8859: 8850: 8829:Central figures 8824: 8819: 8756: 8738: 8724:Warburg, Margit 8722: 8708: 8684: 8678: 8662: 8656: 8641: 8638: 8636:Further reading 8633: 8624: 8622: 8603: 8601: 8582: 8580: 8563: 8556: 8543: 8541: 8537: 8530: 8517: 8515: 8514:on 18 June 2009 8511: 8504: 8491: 8489: 8485: 8471: 8469: 8451: 8449: 8445: 8441:. Paris: FIDH. 8438: 8413: 8411: 8393: 8391: 8370: 8368: 8354: 8352: 8349: 8335: 8333: 8319: 8314: 8305: 8303: 8289: 8287: 8257: 8255: 8181: 8179: 8165: 8163: 8149: 8147: 8124: 8122: 8108: 8106: 8091: 8089: 8048: 8046: 8024: 8019: 8010: 8008: 8001:Lights of Irfan 7916:10.2307/1602268 7774: 7772: 7771:on 22 July 2012 7768: 7753: 7744: 7739: 7733: 7709: 7672: 7670: 7648: 7646: 7628: 7603: 7532: 7530: 7443: 7441: 7417: 7415: 7391: 7389: 7368: 7363: 7349: 7306: 7292:Warburg, Margit 7280:Warburg, Margit 7272: 7249: 7227: 7203: 7171: 7123: 7093: 7071: 7045: 7005: 6965: 6944: 6921: 6898: 6875: 6844: 6809: 6783: 6760: 6748:. Atlanta, GA: 6733: 6703: 6680: 6649: 6628: 6599: 6564: 6527: 6492: 6469: 6459:Greenwood Press 6442: 6426:Effendi, Shoghi 6409: 6380: 6351: 6349: 6329: 6298: 6263: 6240: 6219: 6214: 6209: 6201: 6197: 6189: 6185: 6177: 6173: 6161: 6157: 6144: 6143: 6139: 6131: 6127: 6119: 6115: 6107: 6103: 6095: 6091: 6083: 6079: 6071: 6067: 6059: 6055: 6047: 6043: 6035: 6031: 6023: 6019: 6011: 6007: 5999: 5995: 5987: 5983: 5975: 5968: 5960: 5956: 5948: 5944: 5936: 5932: 5924: 5917: 5909: 5905: 5897: 5893: 5885: 5878: 5872:Abrahamian 1982 5870: 5866: 5855: 5851: 5843: 5839: 5833:Sanasarian 2000 5831: 5827: 5819: 5815: 5807: 5796: 5788: 5784: 5776: 5772: 5760: 5756: 5744: 5740: 5728: 5724: 5712: 5708: 5700: 5693: 5685: 5681: 5673: 5666: 5658: 5654: 5646: 5639: 5631: 5624: 5616: 5612: 5604: 5597: 5589: 5585: 5577: 5568: 5560: 5556: 5548: 5544: 5536: 5532: 5524: 5520: 5512: 5508: 5500: 5493: 5485: 5478: 5470: 5466: 5458: 5451: 5444: 5428: 5424: 5411: 5410: 5406: 5398: 5394: 5386: 5373: 5365: 5361: 5353: 5349: 5341: 5337: 5329: 5325: 5317: 5313: 5305: 5301: 5293: 5286: 5278: 5274: 5266: 5262: 5254: 5250: 5242: 5238: 5230: 5226: 5218: 5211: 5203: 5199: 5191: 5187: 5179: 5175: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5154: 5150: 5142: 5138: 5130: 5126: 5118: 5114: 5106: 5102: 5094: 5090: 5082: 5078: 5070: 5066: 5053: 5052: 5048: 5038: 5036: 5019: 5018: 5014: 5004: 5002: 4999:Iranian Baha'is 4991: 4987: 4977: 4975: 4970: 4969: 4965: 4955: 4953: 4938:Dallaire, Roméo 4935: 4931: 4893: 4889: 4879: 4877: 4866: 4862: 4852: 4850: 4846: 4831: 4825: 4821: 4813: 4809: 4787: 4783: 4775: 4771: 4761: 4759: 4742: 4738: 4729: 4727: 4711: 4710: 4706: 4698: 4694: 4686: 4682: 4674: 4667: 4657: 4655: 4650: 4649: 4645: 4635: 4633: 4628: 4627: 4623: 4613: 4611: 4606: 4605: 4601: 4591: 4589: 4584: 4583: 4579: 4569: 4567: 4558: 4557: 4553: 4543: 4541: 4532: 4531: 4527: 4517: 4515: 4510: 4509: 4505: 4495: 4493: 4492:on 12 June 2021 4484: 4483: 4479: 4471: 4467: 4459: 4455: 4449: 4442: 4440: 4431: 4430: 4426: 4418: 4414: 4408: 4407:, p. 181: 4403: 4399: 4394:"Seven Valleys" 4393: 4392:, p. 311: 4388: 4384: 4376: 4372: 4364: 4360: 4352: 4348: 4342: 4337: 4333: 4325: 4321: 4313: 4309: 4301: 4297: 4289: 4285: 4277: 4273: 4265: 4261: 4253: 4249: 4241: 4237: 4229: 4222: 4214: 4210: 4202: 4198: 4190: 4183: 4175: 4171: 4163: 4159: 4151: 4147: 4139: 4135: 4127: 4123: 4115: 4111: 4103: 4099: 4091: 4087: 4079: 4072: 4064: 4057: 4049: 4040: 4032: 4028: 4020: 4016: 4008: 4004: 3996: 3992: 3984: 3980: 3972: 3968: 3960: 3956: 3948: 3944: 3936: 3932: 3924: 3920: 3912: 3905: 3897: 3888: 3880: 3876: 3868: 3857: 3849: 3845: 3837: 3833: 3825: 3821: 3813: 3806: 3798: 3794: 3786: 3782: 3774: 3770: 3762: 3755: 3747: 3743: 3735: 3731: 3723: 3719: 3711: 3707: 3699: 3695: 3687: 3683: 3675: 3658: 3650: 3646: 3640: 3633: 3631: 3628:London Standard 3622: 3620: 3613: 3611: 3602: 3600: 3593: 3591: 3582: 3580: 3576: 3568: 3561: 3524: 3520: 3512: 3508: 3500: 3496: 3488: 3481: 3473: 3469: 3461: 3457: 3449: 3445: 3437: 3433: 3425: 3404: 3396: 3392: 3386:Taherzadeh 1987 3384: 3380: 3375: 3371: 3363: 3359: 3351: 3347: 3333: 3329: 3325:, p. xiii. 3321: 3317: 3309: 3302: 3294: 3290: 3282: 3278: 3270: 3253: 3247:Garlington 2008 3245: 3241: 3233: 3229: 3219: 3217: 3207: 3206: 3202: 3194: 3190: 3182: 3178: 3170: 3166: 3158: 3154: 3146: 3142: 3134: 3127: 3119: 3115: 3107: 3103: 3095: 3091: 3085: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3067: 3066: 3049: 3045: 3039: 3035: 3029: 3025: 3016: 3012: 3006: 3002: 2993: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2955:List of Baháʼís 2925:Baháʼí timeline 2890: 2859: 2784:Teymur Bakhtiar 2772: 2748: 2742: 2651: 2610: 2604: 2578:numerical value 2557: 2551: 2510: 2508:Baháʼí calendar 2504: 2463: 2457: 2436: 2397: 2395:Baháʼí marriage 2391: 2318: 2281: 2276: 2270: 2262:under-reporting 2164: 2158: 2084:canonical texts 2080: 2070: 2017: 1966: 1935: 1847: 1827: 1819: 1798: 1792: 1727: 1698: 1688: 1638: 1632: 1626: 1581: 1575: 1543: 1537: 1488:was founded by 1454: 1448: 1439:Baháʼí pioneers 1431:seven-year plan 1398: 1392: 1328: 1320: 1314: 1220: 1214: 1159: 1153: 1102: 1093: 1077: 1068: 1052: 1043: 1027: 1011: 1002: 993: 984: 974:Baháʼí timeline 959: 953: 917:transliterating 881: 877: 870: 845: 841: 835: 801: 795: 736:world religions 646: 645: 644: 635:Without proper 626: 622: 613: 568: 567: 528: 520: 519: 468: 460: 459: 413: 405: 404: 380: 372: 371: 342: 334: 333: 296: 288: 287: 243: 235: 234: 215: 214:Central figures 172: 62: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 15517: 15507: 15506: 15501: 15496: 15491: 15474: 15473: 15471: 15470: 15465: 15460: 15458:Academic study 15454: 15452: 15448: 15447: 15445: 15444: 15439: 15434: 15429: 15424: 15419: 15414: 15412:Anti-Mormonism 15409: 15408: 15407: 15396: 15394: 15388: 15387: 15385: 15384: 15377: 15372: 15367: 15362: 15357: 15350: 15343: 15338: 15333: 15327: 15325: 15321: 15320: 15318: 15317: 15312: 15307: 15301: 15299: 15295: 15294: 15292: 15291: 15286: 15281: 15276: 15271: 15266: 15261: 15256: 15251: 15246: 15241: 15236: 15231: 15226: 15221: 15216: 15211: 15206: 15201: 15196: 15191: 15186: 15181: 15176: 15171: 15165: 15163: 15159: 15158: 15156: 15155: 15149: 15147: 15143: 15142: 15140: 15139: 15134: 15132:Ellen G. White 15129: 15124: 15119: 15117:Rudolf Steiner 15114: 15109: 15104: 15099: 15094: 15089: 15084: 15082:Ahn Sahng-hong 15079: 15074: 15069: 15067:Helena Roerich 15064: 15059: 15054: 15049: 15044: 15039: 15034: 15029: 15024: 15022:Sun Myung Moon 15019: 15014: 15009: 15004: 14999: 14994: 14989: 14984: 14979: 14977:L. Ron Hubbard 14974: 14969: 14967:Kelsang Gyatso 14964: 14959: 14954: 14949: 14944: 14939: 14934: 14929: 14924: 14919: 14914: 14909: 14904: 14899: 14894: 14889: 14884: 14879: 14877:Noble Drew Ali 14874: 14868: 14866: 14862: 14861: 14859: 14858: 14853: 14848: 14843: 14838: 14833: 14828: 14823: 14818: 14813: 14808: 14803: 14798: 14793: 14788: 14783: 14778: 14777: 14776: 14766: 14761: 14756: 14754:Sukyo Mahikari 14751: 14750: 14749: 14739: 14734: 14729: 14724: 14719: 14714: 14713: 14712: 14711: 14710: 14700: 14695: 14694: 14693: 14688: 14673: 14668: 14663: 14662: 14661: 14651: 14646: 14641: 14636: 14631: 14626: 14621: 14616: 14611: 14606: 14604:Peoples Temple 14601: 14596: 14591: 14586: 14585: 14584: 14579: 14569: 14564: 14559: 14557:The New Church 14554: 14549: 14544: 14539: 14534: 14533: 14532: 14527: 14522: 14512: 14507: 14502: 14493: 14488: 14483: 14481:Jewish Renewal 14478: 14473: 14468: 14463: 14458: 14453: 14448: 14443: 14438: 14433: 14428: 14426:Friends of Man 14423: 14418: 14413: 14408: 14403: 14398: 14393: 14388: 14383: 14378: 14373: 14368: 14367: 14366: 14361: 14356: 14341: 14340: 14339: 14329: 14324: 14319: 14314: 14312:Brahma Kumaris 14309: 14304: 14298:Bible Students 14295: 14290: 14285: 14280: 14275: 14270: 14265: 14260: 14259: 14258: 14248: 14243: 14242: 14241: 14236: 14226: 14216: 14214: 14210: 14209: 14202: 14201: 14194: 14187: 14179: 14170: 14169: 14167: 14166: 14156: 14145: 14142: 14141: 14138: 14137: 14134: 14133: 14131: 14130: 14125: 14120: 14115: 14110: 14105: 14100: 14095: 14090: 14085: 14080: 14075: 14069: 14067: 14061: 14060: 14058: 14057: 14052: 14047: 14042: 14037: 14032: 14027: 14022: 14017: 14012: 14007: 14002: 13997: 13992: 13986: 13984: 13978: 13977: 13975: 13974: 13969: 13964: 13959: 13954: 13949: 13944: 13939: 13934: 13929: 13924: 13919: 13914: 13909: 13904: 13899: 13894: 13889: 13884: 13879: 13874: 13869: 13864: 13858: 13856: 13850: 13849: 13847: 13846: 13845: 13844: 13839: 13834: 13829: 13822:United Kingdom 13819: 13814: 13809: 13804: 13799: 13794: 13789: 13784: 13779: 13774: 13769: 13764: 13759: 13754: 13749: 13744: 13739: 13734: 13729: 13724: 13719: 13714: 13709: 13704: 13699: 13694: 13689: 13684: 13679: 13674: 13669: 13664: 13659: 13654: 13649: 13644: 13639: 13634: 13629: 13624: 13619: 13614: 13609: 13603: 13601: 13595: 13594: 13592: 13591: 13586: 13581: 13576: 13571: 13566: 13561: 13556: 13551: 13546: 13541: 13536: 13531: 13526: 13521: 13516: 13511: 13506: 13501: 13496: 13491: 13486: 13481: 13476: 13471: 13466: 13461: 13456: 13451: 13450: 13449: 13444: 13434: 13429: 13424: 13419: 13414: 13409: 13404: 13399: 13394: 13389: 13384: 13379: 13374: 13369: 13364: 13359: 13354: 13349: 13344: 13339: 13334: 13328: 13326: 13320: 13319: 13317: 13316: 13311: 13306: 13301: 13296: 13291: 13286: 13281: 13276: 13271: 13266: 13261: 13256: 13251: 13246: 13241: 13236: 13231: 13226: 13221: 13216: 13211: 13206: 13201: 13196: 13191: 13186: 13181: 13176: 13171: 13166: 13161: 13156: 13151: 13146: 13141: 13136: 13131: 13126: 13121: 13116: 13111: 13106: 13101: 13096: 13091: 13086: 13081: 13076: 13071: 13066: 13061: 13056: 13051: 13045: 13043: 13033: 13032: 13022: 13021: 13018: 13017: 13014: 13013: 13011: 13010: 13005: 13000: 12995: 12990: 12985: 12980: 12975: 12970: 12965: 12960: 12955: 12950: 12944: 12942: 12934: 12931: 12930: 12928: 12927: 12922: 12917: 12915:Secularization 12912: 12907: 12902: 12897: 12895:Deconstruction 12892: 12887: 12882: 12877: 12871: 12869: 12859: 12856: 12855: 12853: 12852: 12847: 12846: 12845: 12840: 12835: 12825: 12820: 12815: 12810: 12805: 12800: 12795: 12790: 12785: 12780: 12775: 12770: 12765: 12760: 12755: 12750: 12748:Fundamentalism 12745: 12744: 12743: 12738: 12733: 12728: 12718: 12713: 12708: 12703: 12702: 12701: 12696: 12691: 12681: 12680: 12679: 12674: 12669: 12655: 12650: 12644: 12642: 12635: 12632: 12631: 12629: 12628: 12623: 12618: 12613: 12612: 12611: 12601: 12596: 12591: 12586: 12581: 12576: 12571: 12566: 12561: 12556: 12550: 12548: 12540: 12539: 12537: 12536: 12531: 12526: 12521: 12516: 12511: 12506: 12501: 12496: 12491: 12485: 12483: 12477: 12476: 12474: 12473: 12472: 12471: 12466: 12461: 12451: 12446: 12441: 12436: 12431: 12426: 12421: 12416: 12415: 12414: 12409: 12404: 12399: 12389: 12388: 12387: 12382: 12377: 12367: 12362: 12357: 12352: 12347: 12342: 12337: 12332: 12327: 12322: 12321: 12320: 12315: 12310: 12300: 12295: 12290: 12285: 12280: 12275: 12270: 12265: 12260: 12255: 12250: 12245: 12240: 12235: 12226: 12224:Call to prayer 12221: 12216: 12211: 12209:Disaffiliation 12201: 12199: 12191: 12190: 12180: 12179: 12176: 12175: 12173: 12172: 12167: 12162: 12157: 12152: 12147: 12142: 12137: 12136: 12135: 12130: 12125: 12115: 12114: 12113: 12108: 12103: 12098: 12093: 12083: 12078: 12077: 12076: 12071: 12066: 12056: 12055: 12054: 12049: 12039: 12038: 12037: 12032: 12027: 12022: 12012: 12007: 12006: 12005: 11995: 11994: 11993: 11988: 11978: 11973: 11972: 11971: 11961: 11956: 11951: 11946: 11941: 11936: 11931: 11926: 11925: 11924: 11919: 11914: 11909: 11907:Greco-Buddhism 11904: 11894: 11893: 11892: 11887: 11882: 11877: 11867: 11862: 11861: 11860: 11850: 11845: 11840: 11839: 11838: 11828: 11823: 11818: 11817: 11816: 11811: 11801: 11796: 11795: 11794: 11789: 11784: 11774: 11769: 11764: 11759: 11758: 11757: 11746: 11743: 11742: 11730: 11729: 11726: 11725: 11722: 11721: 11718: 11717: 11715: 11714: 11713: 11712: 11702: 11697: 11692: 11687: 11682: 11677: 11672: 11667: 11661: 11659: 11655: 11654: 11652: 11651: 11650: 11649: 11637: 11632: 11631: 11630: 11625: 11620: 11615: 11610: 11605: 11600: 11590: 11585: 11580: 11575: 11570: 11565: 11560: 11555: 11550: 11549: 11548: 11538: 11537: 11536: 11531: 11521: 11520: 11519: 11514: 11504: 11499: 11498: 11497: 11488: 11486: 11478: 11477: 11475: 11474: 11469: 11464: 11459: 11458: 11457: 11452: 11442: 11437: 11432: 11427: 11422: 11421: 11420: 11410: 11405: 11400: 11395: 11390: 11385: 11380: 11375: 11370: 11365: 11359: 11357: 11350: 11340: 11339: 11336: 11335: 11333: 11332: 11327: 11322: 11317: 11311: 11309: 11305: 11304: 11301: 11300: 11298: 11297: 11296: 11295: 11290: 11285: 11280: 11275: 11270: 11268:Tambor de Mina 11265: 11260: 11255: 11250: 11245: 11240: 11235: 11230: 11225: 11224: 11223: 11218: 11213: 11194: 11193: 11192: 11191: 11181: 11176: 11171: 11166: 11161: 11156: 11151: 11146: 11141: 11136: 11131: 11126: 11121: 11116: 11111: 11106: 11101: 11096: 11095: 11094: 11089: 11079: 11074: 11069: 11063: 11061: 11053: 11052: 11050: 11049: 11048: 11047: 11045:Guanche church 11036: 11034: 11027: 11019: 11018: 11016: 11015: 11010: 11005: 11000: 10995: 10990: 10985: 10980: 10975: 10970: 10965: 10960: 10954: 10952: 10950:Tibeto-Burmese 10946: 10945: 10943: 10942: 10937: 10932: 10927: 10921: 10919: 10909: 10908: 10906: 10905: 10900: 10895: 10890: 10889: 10888: 10883: 10873: 10868: 10866:Nuu-chah-nulth 10863: 10858: 10853: 10848: 10847: 10846: 10841: 10836: 10831: 10821: 10816: 10811: 10810: 10809: 10799: 10794: 10789: 10788: 10787: 10782: 10777: 10775:Muscogee Creek 10772: 10767: 10757: 10752: 10747: 10742: 10733: 10728: 10723: 10718: 10713: 10712: 10711: 10706: 10701: 10691: 10686: 10681: 10680: 10679: 10669: 10663: 10661: 10653: 10652: 10650: 10649: 10644: 10642:Sumbese Marapu 10639: 10638: 10637: 10632: 10622: 10621: 10620: 10610: 10605: 10600: 10595: 10594: 10593: 10588: 10580: 10579: 10578: 10573: 10563: 10561:Batak Parmalim 10557: 10555: 10549: 10548: 10546: 10545: 10539: 10537: 10531: 10530: 10528: 10527: 10526: 10525: 10520: 10510: 10509: 10508: 10503: 10498: 10483: 10481: 10472: 10466: 10465: 10462: 10461: 10458: 10457: 10455: 10454: 10453: 10452: 10447: 10437: 10432: 10427: 10422: 10417: 10416: 10415: 10410: 10400: 10395: 10389: 10387: 10383: 10382: 10380: 10379: 10372: 10367: 10366: 10365: 10355: 10354: 10353: 10348: 10343: 10325: 10319: 10317: 10311: 10310: 10308: 10307: 10300: 10295: 10290: 10285: 10280: 10275: 10270: 10269: 10268: 10263: 10258: 10253: 10248: 10243: 10238: 10233: 10223: 10222: 10221: 10216: 10211: 10206: 10201: 10196: 10191: 10186: 10181: 10170: 10168: 10159: 10153: 10152: 10149: 10148: 10146: 10145: 10140: 10135: 10130: 10125: 10119: 10117: 10111: 10110: 10108: 10107: 10102: 10097: 10091: 10089: 10083: 10082: 10080: 10079: 10074: 10069: 10064: 10063: 10062: 10049: 10047: 10041: 10040: 10038: 10037: 10036: 10035: 10030: 10020: 10019: 10018: 10013: 10003: 9998: 9993: 9988: 9982: 9980: 9971: 9962: 9956: 9955: 9952: 9951: 9948: 9947: 9945: 9944: 9939: 9934: 9928: 9926: 9922: 9921: 9919: 9918: 9913: 9908: 9903: 9897: 9895: 9889: 9888: 9886: 9885: 9880: 9875: 9873:Ilm-e-Khshnoom 9869: 9867: 9858: 9852: 9851: 9848: 9847: 9845: 9844: 9839: 9834: 9829: 9824: 9819: 9814: 9808: 9806: 9802: 9801: 9799: 9798: 9791: 9786: 9781: 9776: 9771: 9766: 9761: 9760: 9759: 9749: 9744: 9743: 9742: 9737: 9732: 9727: 9717: 9716: 9715: 9714: 9713: 9708: 9698: 9693: 9688: 9677: 9675: 9669: 9668: 9666: 9665: 9658: 9657: 9656: 9651: 9646: 9641: 9636: 9631: 9626: 9621: 9616: 9610:Bible Students 9602: 9597: 9592: 9587: 9582: 9580:Restorationism 9577: 9576: 9575: 9570: 9565: 9560: 9559: 9558: 9548: 9543: 9538: 9536:Evangelicalism 9533: 9532: 9531: 9526: 9521: 9511: 9510: 9509: 9504: 9499: 9489: 9484: 9479: 9478: 9477: 9472: 9467: 9462: 9457: 9447: 9437: 9436: 9435: 9430: 9416: 9415: 9414: 9409: 9399: 9394: 9393: 9392: 9382: 9381: 9380: 9375: 9364: 9362: 9356: 9355: 9353: 9352: 9345: 9340: 9335: 9330: 9325: 9320: 9315: 9310: 9309: 9308: 9307: 9306: 9296: 9295: 9294: 9278: 9276: 9267: 9258: 9248: 9247: 9235: 9234: 9227: 9226: 9219: 9212: 9204: 9195: 9194: 9187: 9184: 9183: 9181: 9180: 9175: 9170: 9165: 9160: 9155: 9150: 9144: 9142: 9138: 9137: 9135: 9134: 9129: 9124: 9119: 9114: 9109: 9104: 9103: 9102: 9092: 9081: 9079: 9075: 9074: 9072: 9071: 9070: 9069: 9064: 9059: 9049: 9044: 9039: 9034: 9032:Shoghi Effendi 9028: 9026: 9022: 9021: 9019: 9018: 9013: 9008: 9003: 9001:Baháʼí history 8997: 8995: 8991: 8990: 8988: 8987: 8982: 8977: 8972: 8966: 8964: 8960: 8959: 8957: 8956: 8951: 8944: 8937: 8930: 8922: 8920: 8916: 8915: 8913: 8912: 8907: 8902: 8897: 8892: 8887: 8882: 8877: 8871: 8869: 8861: 8860: 8853: 8851: 8849: 8848: 8843: 8838: 8832: 8830: 8826: 8825: 8818: 8817: 8810: 8803: 8795: 8789: 8788: 8782: 8777: 8776: 8775: 8769: 8755: 8754:External links 8752: 8751: 8750: 8736: 8720: 8706: 8688:, ed. (2022). 8682: 8676: 8660: 8654: 8637: 8634: 8632: 8631: 8610: 8589: 8568: 8550: 8524: 8498: 8478: 8458: 8431: 8420: 8410:. 29 July 2018 8400: 8377: 8361: 8342: 8320: 8318: 8315: 8313: 8312: 8296: 8276: 8274:. 3 June 2010. 8264: 8244: 8231: 8229:. 24 May 1955. 8219: 8201: 8188: 8172: 8156: 8140: 8131: 8115: 8098: 8082: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8025: 8023: 8020: 8018: 8017: 7992: 7960: 7950:(2): 225–236. 7936: 7899: 7882: 7855: 7845:(3): 274–292. 7834: 7814: 7781: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7738: 7737: 7731: 7713: 7707: 7679: 7655: 7640:"Turkmenistan" 7632: 7626: 7607: 7601: 7588: 7573: 7558: 7557: 7556: 7539: 7529:. Vol. IV 7518: 7502: 7476: 7454:MacEoin, Denis 7450: 7424: 7398: 7369: 7367: 7364: 7362: 7361: 7347: 7318: 7304: 7288: 7276: 7270: 7253: 7247: 7231: 7225: 7207: 7201: 7175: 7169: 7143: 7121: 7097: 7091: 7075: 7069: 7049: 7043: 7017: 7003: 6969: 6963: 6948: 6942: 6925: 6919: 6902: 6896: 6879: 6873: 6856: 6842: 6813: 6807: 6787: 6781: 6764: 6758: 6737: 6731: 6711:MacEoin, Denis 6707: 6701: 6684: 6678: 6653: 6647: 6632: 6626: 6611: 6597: 6568: 6562: 6539: 6525: 6496: 6490: 6473: 6467: 6446: 6440: 6422: 6413: 6407: 6392: 6378: 6358: 6333: 6327: 6310: 6296: 6267: 6261: 6244: 6238: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6207: 6195: 6183: 6171: 6155: 6137: 6125: 6123:, p. 200. 6113: 6101: 6089: 6087:, p. 237. 6077: 6065: 6053: 6041: 6029: 6017: 6005: 5993: 5981: 5966: 5954: 5942: 5930: 5915: 5903: 5891: 5889:, p. 223. 5876: 5874:, p. 432. 5864: 5849: 5837: 5825: 5813: 5794: 5782: 5770: 5754: 5738: 5722: 5706: 5691: 5679: 5664: 5652: 5637: 5622: 5610: 5595: 5583: 5566: 5554: 5552:, p. 188. 5542: 5530: 5528:, p. 486. 5518: 5506: 5491: 5476: 5474:, p. 492. 5464: 5449: 5442: 5422: 5404: 5392: 5390:, p. 164. 5371: 5359: 5347: 5345:, p. 158. 5335: 5323: 5311: 5309:, p. 339. 5299: 5284: 5272: 5270:, p. 326. 5260: 5258:, p. 323. 5248: 5236: 5224: 5209: 5197: 5195:, p. 334. 5185: 5183:, p. 619. 5173: 5148: 5136: 5124: 5112: 5110:, p. 588. 5100: 5098:, p. 578. 5096:Stockman 2022b 5088: 5086:, p. 565. 5084:Stockman 2022a 5076: 5064: 5046: 5012: 4985: 4963: 4929: 4887: 4860: 4849:on 6 July 2011 4819: 4807: 4790:Kolarz, Walter 4781: 4769: 4736: 4713:"Bibliography" 4704: 4702:, p. 303. 4692: 4680: 4665: 4643: 4621: 4599: 4577: 4551: 4525: 4503: 4477: 4475:, p. 510. 4465: 4453: 4424: 4422:, p. 509. 4412: 4409:"Hidden Words" 4397: 4382: 4370: 4368:, p. 137. 4358: 4346: 4331: 4329:, p. 173. 4319: 4317:, p. 201. 4307: 4305:, p. 448. 4295: 4283: 4281:, p. 114. 4271: 4259: 4247: 4235: 4220: 4208: 4196: 4181: 4169: 4157: 4145: 4133: 4131:, p. 449. 4121: 4109: 4097: 4085: 4070: 4055: 4038: 4026: 4014: 4012:, p. 106. 4002: 3990: 3978: 3976:, p. 205. 3966: 3954: 3952:, p. 160. 3942: 3930: 3928:, p. 203. 3918: 3903: 3886: 3884:, p. 107. 3874: 3855: 3843: 3839:Stausberg 2011 3831: 3819: 3804: 3792: 3780: 3768: 3753: 3741: 3729: 3717: 3705: 3693: 3681: 3656: 3644: 3574: 3572:, p. 146. 3559: 3518: 3516:, p. 145. 3506: 3504:, p. 498. 3494: 3479: 3477:, p. 102. 3467: 3465:, p. 101. 3455: 3443: 3441:, p. 414. 3431: 3402: 3390: 3388:, p. 125. 3378: 3369: 3357: 3345: 3327: 3315: 3300: 3288: 3276: 3251: 3239: 3227: 3209:"Bahāʾī Faith" 3200: 3188: 3176: 3164: 3152: 3150:, p. 2:4. 3140: 3138:, p. 248. 3125: 3113: 3111:, p. 244. 3101: 3099:, p. 817. 3089: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3065: 3064: 3043: 3041:Zoroastrians." 3033: 3023: 3010: 3000: 2986: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2920:Baháʼí studies 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2858: 2855: 2771: 2768: 2744:Main article: 2741: 2738: 2706: 2705: 2699: 2693: 2687: 2681: 2667:United Nations 2650: 2649:United Nations 2647: 2606:Main article: 2603: 2600: 2595:يا بهاء الأبهى 2555:Baháʼí symbols 2553:Main article: 2550: 2547: 2530:vernal equinox 2506:Main article: 2503: 2500: 2479:Bahá'í centres 2459:Main article: 2456: 2453: 2435: 2432: 2393:Main article: 2390: 2387: 2374: 2373: 2370: 2363: 2350: 2349:are forbidden. 2343: 2326:Baháʼí gardens 2317: 2314: 2313: 2312: 2305: 2302: 2295: 2292: 2280: 2277: 2269: 2266: 2157: 2154: 2076:Main article: 2072: 2071: 2069: 2068: 2061: 2054: 2046: 2043: 2042: 2041: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2022: 2021: 2018:Shoghi Effendi 2012: 2011: 2010: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1971: 1970: 1961: 1960: 1959: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1940: 1939: 1930: 1929: 1928: 1927: 1921: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1852: 1851: 1842: 1841: 1833: 1832: 1818: 1815: 1813:and shunned. 1794:Main article: 1791: 1788: 1768:Shoghi Effendi 1735:Baháʼí gardens 1726: 1723: 1687: 1684: 1628:Main article: 1625: 1622: 1577:Main article: 1574: 1571: 1539:Main article: 1536: 1533: 1486:Ruhi Institute 1450:Main article: 1447: 1444: 1400:Baháʼu'lláh's 1396:Shoghi Effendi 1394:Main article: 1391: 1390:Shoghi Effendi 1388: 1326: 1316:Main article: 1313: 1310: 1306:Queen Victoria 1216:Main article: 1213: 1210: 1181:Islamic clergy 1155:Main article: 1152: 1149: 1112: 1111: 1108: 1104: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1094: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1083: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1069: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1033: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1017: 1013: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1003: 999: 995: 994: 990: 986: 985: 981: 955:Main article: 952: 949: 797:Main article: 794: 791: 701:Shoghi Effendi 639:, you may see 627: 620: 619: 618: 615: 614: 612: 611: 604: 597: 589: 586: 585: 584: 583: 570: 569: 566: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 529: 526: 525: 522: 521: 518: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 486: 485: 475: 469: 466: 465: 462: 461: 458: 457: 456: 455: 450: 445: 435: 430: 425: 420: 418:Shoghi Effendi 414: 411: 410: 407: 406: 403: 402: 397: 392: 387: 385:Baháʼí history 381: 378: 377: 374: 373: 370: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 343: 340: 339: 336: 335: 332: 331: 326: 319: 312: 305: 297: 294: 293: 290: 289: 286: 285: 280: 275: 270: 265: 260: 255: 250: 244: 241: 240: 237: 236: 233: 232: 227: 222: 216: 213: 212: 209: 208: 200: 199: 193: 192: 180: 179: 170: 166: 165: 162: 158: 157: 154: 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 84: 78: 77: 68: 67:Classification 64: 63: 52: 44: 43: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 15516: 15505: 15502: 15500: 15497: 15495: 15492: 15490: 15487: 15486: 15484: 15469: 15466: 15464: 15461: 15459: 15456: 15455: 15453: 15449: 15443: 15440: 15438: 15435: 15433: 15430: 15428: 15425: 15423: 15420: 15418: 15415: 15413: 15410: 15406: 15403: 15402: 15401: 15398: 15397: 15395: 15393: 15389: 15383: 15382: 15378: 15376: 15373: 15371: 15368: 15366: 15363: 15361: 15358: 15356: 15355: 15351: 15349: 15348: 15344: 15342: 15339: 15337: 15334: 15332: 15329: 15328: 15326: 15322: 15316: 15313: 15311: 15308: 15306: 15303: 15302: 15300: 15296: 15290: 15287: 15285: 15282: 15280: 15279:Self religion 15277: 15275: 15272: 15270: 15267: 15265: 15262: 15260: 15257: 15255: 15252: 15250: 15247: 15245: 15242: 15240: 15237: 15235: 15232: 15230: 15227: 15225: 15222: 15220: 15217: 15215: 15212: 15210: 15209:Doomsday cult 15207: 15205: 15202: 15200: 15197: 15195: 15192: 15190: 15187: 15185: 15182: 15180: 15177: 15175: 15172: 15170: 15167: 15166: 15164: 15160: 15154: 15151: 15150: 15148: 15144: 15138: 15135: 15133: 15130: 15128: 15125: 15123: 15120: 15118: 15115: 15113: 15110: 15108: 15105: 15103: 15100: 15098: 15095: 15093: 15090: 15088: 15085: 15083: 15080: 15078: 15075: 15073: 15070: 15068: 15065: 15063: 15060: 15058: 15055: 15053: 15050: 15048: 15045: 15043: 15040: 15038: 15035: 15033: 15032:Nakayama Miki 15030: 15028: 15025: 15023: 15020: 15018: 15017:Nikkyō Niwano 15015: 15013: 15010: 15008: 15005: 15003: 15000: 14998: 14995: 14993: 14990: 14988: 14985: 14983: 14980: 14978: 14975: 14973: 14970: 14968: 14965: 14963: 14960: 14958: 14955: 14953: 14950: 14948: 14945: 14943: 14940: 14938: 14935: 14933: 14930: 14928: 14925: 14923: 14920: 14918: 14915: 14913: 14910: 14908: 14905: 14903: 14900: 14898: 14897:Sri Aurobindo 14895: 14893: 14892:Shoko Asahara 14890: 14888: 14885: 14883: 14880: 14878: 14875: 14873: 14870: 14869: 14867: 14863: 14857: 14854: 14852: 14851:Word of Faith 14849: 14847: 14844: 14842: 14839: 14837: 14834: 14832: 14829: 14827: 14824: 14822: 14819: 14817: 14814: 14812: 14809: 14807: 14804: 14802: 14799: 14797: 14794: 14792: 14789: 14787: 14784: 14782: 14779: 14775: 14772: 14771: 14770: 14767: 14765: 14762: 14760: 14757: 14755: 14752: 14748: 14745: 14744: 14743: 14740: 14738: 14735: 14733: 14730: 14728: 14725: 14723: 14720: 14718: 14715: 14709: 14706: 14705: 14704: 14701: 14699: 14696: 14692: 14691:Temple of Set 14689: 14687: 14684: 14683: 14682: 14679: 14678: 14677: 14674: 14672: 14669: 14667: 14664: 14660: 14657: 14656: 14655: 14652: 14650: 14647: 14645: 14642: 14640: 14637: 14635: 14632: 14630: 14627: 14625: 14622: 14620: 14617: 14615: 14612: 14610: 14607: 14605: 14602: 14600: 14597: 14595: 14592: 14590: 14587: 14583: 14580: 14578: 14575: 14574: 14573: 14570: 14568: 14565: 14563: 14560: 14558: 14555: 14553: 14550: 14548: 14547:New Acropolis 14545: 14543: 14540: 14538: 14535: 14531: 14528: 14526: 14523: 14521: 14518: 14517: 14516: 14513: 14511: 14508: 14506: 14503: 14501: 14497: 14494: 14492: 14489: 14487: 14484: 14482: 14479: 14477: 14474: 14472: 14469: 14467: 14464: 14462: 14459: 14457: 14454: 14452: 14451:Heaven's Gate 14449: 14447: 14444: 14442: 14439: 14437: 14434: 14432: 14429: 14427: 14424: 14422: 14419: 14417: 14414: 14412: 14411:Discordianism 14409: 14407: 14404: 14402: 14399: 14397: 14394: 14392: 14389: 14387: 14384: 14382: 14379: 14377: 14374: 14372: 14369: 14365: 14362: 14360: 14357: 14354: 14350: 14347: 14346: 14345: 14342: 14338: 14335: 14334: 14333: 14330: 14328: 14325: 14323: 14320: 14318: 14315: 14313: 14310: 14308: 14305: 14303: 14299: 14296: 14294: 14291: 14289: 14286: 14284: 14281: 14279: 14276: 14274: 14273:Anthroposophy 14271: 14269: 14266: 14264: 14261: 14257: 14254: 14253: 14252: 14249: 14247: 14244: 14240: 14237: 14235: 14232: 14231: 14230: 14227: 14225: 14221: 14218: 14217: 14215: 14211: 14207: 14200: 14195: 14193: 14188: 14186: 14181: 14180: 14177: 14165: 14161: 14157: 14155: 14147: 14146: 14143: 14129: 14126: 14124: 14121: 14119: 14116: 14114: 14111: 14109: 14106: 14104: 14101: 14099: 14096: 14094: 14091: 14089: 14086: 14084: 14081: 14079: 14076: 14074: 14071: 14070: 14068: 14066: 14065:South America 14062: 14056: 14053: 14051: 14048: 14046: 14043: 14041: 14038: 14036: 14033: 14031: 14028: 14026: 14023: 14021: 14018: 14016: 14013: 14011: 14008: 14006: 14003: 14001: 13998: 13996: 13993: 13991: 13988: 13987: 13985: 13983: 13979: 13973: 13972:United States 13970: 13968: 13965: 13963: 13960: 13958: 13955: 13953: 13950: 13948: 13945: 13943: 13940: 13938: 13935: 13933: 13930: 13928: 13925: 13923: 13920: 13918: 13915: 13913: 13910: 13908: 13905: 13903: 13900: 13898: 13895: 13893: 13890: 13888: 13885: 13883: 13880: 13878: 13875: 13873: 13870: 13868: 13865: 13863: 13860: 13859: 13857: 13855: 13854:North America 13851: 13843: 13840: 13838: 13835: 13833: 13830: 13828: 13825: 13824: 13823: 13820: 13818: 13815: 13813: 13810: 13808: 13805: 13803: 13800: 13798: 13795: 13793: 13790: 13788: 13785: 13783: 13780: 13778: 13775: 13773: 13770: 13768: 13765: 13763: 13760: 13758: 13755: 13753: 13750: 13748: 13745: 13743: 13740: 13738: 13735: 13733: 13730: 13728: 13725: 13723: 13720: 13718: 13715: 13713: 13712:Liechtenstein 13710: 13708: 13705: 13703: 13700: 13698: 13695: 13693: 13690: 13688: 13685: 13683: 13680: 13678: 13675: 13673: 13670: 13668: 13665: 13663: 13660: 13658: 13655: 13653: 13650: 13648: 13645: 13643: 13640: 13638: 13635: 13633: 13630: 13628: 13625: 13623: 13620: 13618: 13615: 13613: 13610: 13608: 13605: 13604: 13602: 13600: 13596: 13590: 13587: 13585: 13582: 13580: 13577: 13575: 13572: 13570: 13567: 13565: 13562: 13560: 13557: 13555: 13552: 13550: 13547: 13545: 13542: 13540: 13537: 13535: 13532: 13530: 13527: 13525: 13522: 13520: 13517: 13515: 13512: 13510: 13507: 13505: 13502: 13500: 13497: 13495: 13492: 13490: 13487: 13485: 13482: 13480: 13477: 13475: 13472: 13470: 13467: 13465: 13462: 13460: 13457: 13455: 13452: 13448: 13445: 13443: 13440: 13439: 13438: 13435: 13433: 13430: 13428: 13425: 13423: 13420: 13418: 13415: 13413: 13410: 13408: 13405: 13403: 13400: 13398: 13395: 13393: 13390: 13388: 13385: 13383: 13380: 13378: 13375: 13373: 13370: 13368: 13365: 13363: 13360: 13358: 13355: 13353: 13350: 13348: 13345: 13343: 13340: 13338: 13335: 13333: 13330: 13329: 13327: 13325: 13321: 13315: 13312: 13310: 13307: 13305: 13302: 13300: 13297: 13295: 13292: 13290: 13287: 13285: 13282: 13280: 13277: 13275: 13272: 13270: 13267: 13265: 13262: 13260: 13257: 13255: 13252: 13250: 13247: 13245: 13242: 13240: 13237: 13235: 13232: 13230: 13227: 13225: 13222: 13220: 13217: 13215: 13212: 13210: 13207: 13205: 13202: 13200: 13197: 13195: 13192: 13190: 13187: 13185: 13182: 13180: 13177: 13175: 13172: 13170: 13167: 13165: 13164:Guinea-Bissau 13162: 13160: 13157: 13155: 13152: 13150: 13147: 13145: 13142: 13140: 13137: 13135: 13132: 13130: 13127: 13125: 13122: 13120: 13117: 13115: 13112: 13110: 13107: 13105: 13102: 13100: 13097: 13095: 13092: 13090: 13087: 13085: 13082: 13080: 13077: 13075: 13072: 13070: 13067: 13065: 13062: 13060: 13057: 13055: 13052: 13050: 13047: 13046: 13044: 13042: 13038: 13034: 13027: 13023: 13009: 13006: 13004: 13001: 12999: 12996: 12994: 12991: 12989: 12988:Organizations 12986: 12984: 12981: 12979: 12976: 12974: 12971: 12969: 12966: 12964: 12961: 12959: 12956: 12954: 12951: 12949: 12946: 12945: 12943: 12940: 12932: 12926: 12923: 12921: 12918: 12916: 12913: 12911: 12908: 12906: 12903: 12901: 12898: 12896: 12893: 12891: 12888: 12886: 12883: 12881: 12878: 12876: 12873: 12872: 12870: 12867: 12862: 12857: 12851: 12848: 12844: 12841: 12839: 12836: 12834: 12831: 12830: 12829: 12826: 12824: 12821: 12819: 12818:Vegetarianism 12816: 12814: 12811: 12809: 12806: 12804: 12801: 12799: 12796: 12794: 12791: 12789: 12786: 12784: 12781: 12779: 12776: 12774: 12771: 12769: 12766: 12764: 12763:Homosexuality 12761: 12759: 12756: 12754: 12751: 12749: 12746: 12742: 12739: 12737: 12734: 12732: 12729: 12727: 12724: 12723: 12722: 12719: 12717: 12714: 12712: 12709: 12707: 12704: 12700: 12697: 12695: 12692: 12690: 12687: 12686: 12685: 12682: 12678: 12675: 12673: 12670: 12668: 12665: 12664: 12663: 12659: 12656: 12654: 12651: 12649: 12646: 12645: 12643: 12640: 12633: 12627: 12624: 12622: 12619: 12617: 12614: 12610: 12607: 12606: 12605: 12602: 12600: 12597: 12595: 12592: 12590: 12587: 12585: 12584:Neurotheology 12582: 12580: 12577: 12575: 12572: 12570: 12567: 12565: 12562: 12560: 12557: 12555: 12552: 12551: 12549: 12547: 12541: 12535: 12532: 12530: 12527: 12525: 12522: 12520: 12517: 12515: 12512: 12510: 12507: 12505: 12502: 12500: 12497: 12495: 12492: 12490: 12487: 12486: 12484: 12482: 12478: 12470: 12467: 12465: 12462: 12460: 12457: 12456: 12455: 12452: 12450: 12447: 12445: 12442: 12440: 12437: 12435: 12432: 12430: 12427: 12425: 12422: 12420: 12417: 12413: 12410: 12408: 12405: 12403: 12400: 12398: 12395: 12394: 12393: 12390: 12386: 12383: 12381: 12378: 12376: 12373: 12372: 12371: 12368: 12366: 12363: 12361: 12358: 12356: 12353: 12351: 12348: 12346: 12343: 12341: 12338: 12336: 12333: 12331: 12328: 12326: 12323: 12319: 12316: 12314: 12311: 12309: 12306: 12305: 12304: 12301: 12299: 12296: 12294: 12291: 12289: 12286: 12284: 12281: 12279: 12278:Folk religion 12276: 12274: 12271: 12269: 12266: 12264: 12261: 12259: 12256: 12254: 12251: 12249: 12246: 12244: 12241: 12239: 12236: 12234: 12230: 12227: 12225: 12222: 12220: 12217: 12215: 12212: 12210: 12206: 12203: 12202: 12200: 12196: 12192: 12185: 12181: 12171: 12168: 12166: 12163: 12161: 12158: 12156: 12153: 12151: 12148: 12146: 12143: 12141: 12138: 12134: 12131: 12129: 12126: 12124: 12121: 12120: 12119: 12116: 12112: 12109: 12107: 12104: 12102: 12101:Imperial cult 12099: 12097: 12094: 12092: 12089: 12088: 12087: 12084: 12082: 12079: 12075: 12072: 12070: 12067: 12065: 12062: 12061: 12060: 12057: 12053: 12050: 12048: 12045: 12044: 12043: 12040: 12036: 12033: 12031: 12028: 12026: 12023: 12021: 12018: 12017: 12016: 12013: 12011: 12008: 12004: 12001: 12000: 11999: 11996: 11992: 11989: 11987: 11984: 11983: 11982: 11979: 11977: 11974: 11970: 11967: 11966: 11965: 11962: 11960: 11957: 11955: 11952: 11950: 11947: 11945: 11942: 11940: 11937: 11935: 11932: 11930: 11927: 11923: 11920: 11918: 11915: 11913: 11910: 11908: 11905: 11903: 11900: 11899: 11898: 11895: 11891: 11888: 11886: 11883: 11881: 11878: 11876: 11873: 11872: 11871: 11868: 11866: 11863: 11859: 11856: 11855: 11854: 11851: 11849: 11846: 11844: 11841: 11837: 11834: 11833: 11832: 11829: 11827: 11824: 11822: 11819: 11815: 11812: 11810: 11807: 11806: 11805: 11802: 11800: 11797: 11793: 11790: 11788: 11785: 11783: 11780: 11779: 11778: 11775: 11773: 11770: 11768: 11765: 11763: 11760: 11756: 11753: 11752: 11751: 11748: 11747: 11744: 11740: 11735: 11731: 11711: 11708: 11707: 11706: 11703: 11701: 11698: 11696: 11693: 11691: 11688: 11686: 11683: 11681: 11678: 11676: 11673: 11671: 11670:Discordianism 11668: 11666: 11665:Anthroposophy 11663: 11662: 11660: 11656: 11648: 11647: 11643: 11642: 11641: 11638: 11636: 11633: 11629: 11626: 11624: 11621: 11619: 11616: 11614: 11613:Mari religion 11611: 11609: 11606: 11604: 11601: 11599: 11596: 11595: 11594: 11591: 11589: 11586: 11584: 11581: 11579: 11576: 11574: 11571: 11569: 11566: 11564: 11561: 11559: 11556: 11554: 11551: 11547: 11544: 11543: 11542: 11539: 11535: 11532: 11530: 11527: 11526: 11525: 11522: 11518: 11515: 11513: 11510: 11509: 11508: 11505: 11503: 11500: 11496: 11493: 11492: 11490: 11489: 11487: 11485: 11479: 11473: 11470: 11468: 11465: 11463: 11460: 11456: 11453: 11451: 11450:Neo-Theosophy 11448: 11447: 11446: 11443: 11441: 11438: 11436: 11433: 11431: 11428: 11426: 11423: 11419: 11416: 11415: 11414: 11411: 11409: 11406: 11404: 11401: 11399: 11396: 11394: 11391: 11389: 11388:New Acropolis 11386: 11384: 11381: 11379: 11376: 11374: 11371: 11369: 11366: 11364: 11361: 11360: 11358: 11354: 11351: 11349: 11341: 11331: 11328: 11326: 11323: 11321: 11318: 11316: 11313: 11312: 11310: 11306: 11294: 11291: 11289: 11286: 11284: 11281: 11279: 11276: 11274: 11271: 11269: 11266: 11264: 11261: 11259: 11256: 11254: 11251: 11249: 11246: 11244: 11241: 11239: 11236: 11234: 11231: 11229: 11226: 11222: 11219: 11217: 11214: 11212: 11209: 11208: 11207: 11204: 11203: 11202: 11200: 11196: 11195: 11190: 11187: 11186: 11185: 11182: 11180: 11177: 11175: 11172: 11170: 11167: 11165: 11162: 11160: 11157: 11155: 11152: 11150: 11147: 11145: 11142: 11140: 11137: 11135: 11132: 11130: 11127: 11125: 11122: 11120: 11117: 11115: 11112: 11110: 11107: 11105: 11102: 11100: 11097: 11093: 11090: 11088: 11085: 11084: 11083: 11080: 11078: 11075: 11073: 11070: 11068: 11065: 11064: 11062: 11060: 11054: 11046: 11043: 11042: 11041: 11038: 11037: 11035: 11033:North African 11031: 11028: 11026: 11020: 11014: 11011: 11009: 11006: 11004: 11001: 10999: 10996: 10994: 10991: 10989: 10986: 10984: 10981: 10979: 10976: 10974: 10971: 10969: 10966: 10964: 10961: 10959: 10956: 10955: 10953: 10951: 10947: 10941: 10938: 10936: 10933: 10931: 10928: 10926: 10923: 10922: 10920: 10918: 10914: 10910: 10904: 10901: 10899: 10896: 10894: 10891: 10887: 10884: 10882: 10879: 10878: 10877: 10874: 10872: 10869: 10867: 10864: 10862: 10859: 10857: 10854: 10852: 10849: 10845: 10842: 10840: 10837: 10835: 10832: 10830: 10827: 10826: 10825: 10822: 10820: 10817: 10815: 10812: 10808: 10805: 10804: 10803: 10800: 10798: 10797:Kwakwakaʼwakw 10795: 10793: 10790: 10786: 10783: 10781: 10778: 10776: 10773: 10771: 10768: 10766: 10763: 10762: 10761: 10758: 10756: 10753: 10751: 10748: 10746: 10743: 10741: 10737: 10734: 10732: 10729: 10727: 10724: 10722: 10719: 10717: 10714: 10710: 10707: 10705: 10702: 10700: 10697: 10696: 10695: 10692: 10690: 10687: 10685: 10682: 10678: 10675: 10674: 10673: 10670: 10668: 10665: 10664: 10662: 10660: 10654: 10648: 10645: 10643: 10640: 10636: 10633: 10631: 10628: 10627: 10626: 10623: 10619: 10616: 10615: 10614: 10611: 10609: 10606: 10604: 10601: 10599: 10596: 10592: 10589: 10587: 10584: 10583: 10581: 10577: 10574: 10572: 10569: 10568: 10567: 10564: 10562: 10559: 10558: 10556: 10554: 10550: 10544: 10541: 10540: 10538: 10536: 10535:Austroasiatic 10532: 10524: 10521: 10519: 10516: 10515: 10514: 10511: 10507: 10506:Vattisen Yaly 10504: 10502: 10499: 10497: 10494: 10493: 10492: 10488: 10485: 10484: 10482: 10480: 10476: 10473: 10471: 10467: 10451: 10448: 10446: 10443: 10442: 10441: 10438: 10436: 10433: 10431: 10428: 10426: 10425:Kirat Mundhum 10423: 10421: 10418: 10414: 10411: 10409: 10406: 10405: 10404: 10401: 10399: 10396: 10394: 10391: 10390: 10388: 10384: 10378: 10377: 10373: 10371: 10368: 10364: 10361: 10360: 10359: 10356: 10352: 10349: 10347: 10344: 10342: 10338: 10334: 10331: 10330: 10329: 10326: 10324: 10321: 10320: 10318: 10316: 10312: 10306: 10305: 10301: 10299: 10296: 10294: 10291: 10289: 10286: 10284: 10281: 10279: 10276: 10274: 10271: 10267: 10264: 10262: 10259: 10257: 10254: 10252: 10249: 10247: 10244: 10242: 10239: 10237: 10234: 10232: 10229: 10228: 10227: 10224: 10220: 10217: 10215: 10212: 10210: 10207: 10205: 10202: 10200: 10197: 10195: 10192: 10190: 10187: 10185: 10182: 10180: 10177: 10176: 10175: 10172: 10171: 10169: 10167: 10163: 10160: 10158: 10154: 10144: 10141: 10139: 10136: 10134: 10131: 10129: 10126: 10124: 10121: 10120: 10118: 10116: 10112: 10106: 10103: 10101: 10098: 10096: 10093: 10092: 10090: 10088: 10084: 10078: 10075: 10073: 10070: 10068: 10065: 10061: 10060: 10056: 10055: 10054: 10051: 10050: 10048: 10046: 10042: 10034: 10031: 10029: 10026: 10025: 10024: 10021: 10017: 10014: 10012: 10009: 10008: 10007: 10004: 10002: 9999: 9997: 9994: 9992: 9989: 9987: 9984: 9983: 9981: 9979: 9975: 9972: 9970: 9966: 9963: 9961: 9957: 9943: 9940: 9938: 9935: 9933: 9930: 9929: 9927: 9923: 9917: 9914: 9912: 9909: 9907: 9904: 9902: 9899: 9898: 9896: 9894: 9890: 9884: 9881: 9879: 9876: 9874: 9871: 9870: 9868: 9866: 9862: 9859: 9857: 9853: 9843: 9840: 9838: 9835: 9833: 9830: 9828: 9825: 9823: 9820: 9818: 9815: 9813: 9810: 9809: 9807: 9803: 9797: 9796: 9792: 9790: 9787: 9785: 9784:Milah Abraham 9782: 9780: 9777: 9775: 9772: 9770: 9767: 9765: 9762: 9758: 9755: 9754: 9753: 9750: 9748: 9745: 9741: 9738: 9736: 9733: 9731: 9728: 9726: 9723: 9722: 9721: 9718: 9712: 9709: 9707: 9704: 9703: 9702: 9699: 9697: 9694: 9692: 9689: 9687: 9684: 9683: 9682: 9679: 9678: 9676: 9674: 9670: 9664: 9663: 9659: 9655: 9652: 9650: 9647: 9645: 9642: 9640: 9637: 9635: 9632: 9630: 9627: 9625: 9622: 9620: 9617: 9615: 9611: 9608: 9607: 9606: 9603: 9601: 9598: 9596: 9593: 9591: 9588: 9586: 9583: 9581: 9578: 9574: 9571: 9569: 9566: 9564: 9561: 9557: 9554: 9553: 9552: 9549: 9547: 9544: 9542: 9539: 9537: 9534: 9530: 9527: 9525: 9522: 9520: 9517: 9516: 9515: 9512: 9508: 9505: 9503: 9500: 9498: 9495: 9494: 9493: 9490: 9488: 9485: 9483: 9480: 9476: 9473: 9471: 9468: 9466: 9463: 9461: 9458: 9456: 9453: 9452: 9451: 9448: 9446: 9443: 9442: 9441: 9440:Protestantism 9438: 9434: 9431: 9429: 9425: 9422: 9421: 9420: 9417: 9413: 9410: 9408: 9405: 9404: 9403: 9400: 9398: 9395: 9391: 9388: 9387: 9386: 9383: 9379: 9376: 9374: 9371: 9370: 9369: 9366: 9365: 9363: 9361: 9357: 9351: 9350: 9346: 9344: 9341: 9339: 9336: 9334: 9331: 9329: 9326: 9324: 9321: 9319: 9316: 9314: 9311: 9305: 9302: 9301: 9300: 9297: 9293: 9290: 9289: 9288: 9285: 9284: 9283: 9280: 9279: 9277: 9275: 9271: 9268: 9266: 9262: 9259: 9257: 9253: 9249: 9245: 9240: 9236: 9232: 9225: 9220: 9218: 9213: 9211: 9206: 9205: 9202: 9192: 9191: 9185: 9179: 9176: 9174: 9171: 9169: 9166: 9164: 9161: 9159: 9156: 9154: 9151: 9149: 9146: 9145: 9143: 9139: 9133: 9130: 9128: 9125: 9123: 9120: 9118: 9115: 9113: 9110: 9108: 9105: 9101: 9098: 9097: 9096: 9093: 9090: 9086: 9083: 9082: 9080: 9076: 9068: 9065: 9063: 9060: 9058: 9055: 9054: 9053: 9050: 9048: 9047:Other Baháʼís 9045: 9043: 9040: 9038: 9035: 9033: 9030: 9029: 9027: 9023: 9017: 9014: 9012: 9009: 9007: 9004: 9002: 8999: 8998: 8996: 8992: 8986: 8983: 8981: 8978: 8976: 8973: 8971: 8968: 8967: 8965: 8961: 8955: 8952: 8950: 8949: 8945: 8943: 8942: 8938: 8936: 8935: 8931: 8929: 8928: 8927:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 8924: 8923: 8921: 8919:Key scripture 8917: 8911: 8908: 8906: 8903: 8901: 8898: 8896: 8893: 8891: 8888: 8886: 8883: 8881: 8878: 8876: 8873: 8872: 8870: 8867: 8862: 8857: 8847: 8844: 8842: 8839: 8837: 8834: 8833: 8831: 8827: 8823: 8816: 8811: 8809: 8804: 8802: 8797: 8796: 8793: 8786: 8783: 8781: 8778: 8773: 8770: 8767: 8764: 8763: 8761: 8758: 8757: 8747: 8743: 8739: 8733: 8729: 8725: 8721: 8717: 8713: 8709: 8703: 8699: 8695: 8691: 8687: 8683: 8679: 8673: 8669: 8665: 8661: 8657: 8651: 8647: 8646: 8640: 8639: 8621:on 2 May 2006 8620: 8616: 8611: 8599: 8595: 8590: 8578: 8574: 8569: 8562: 8555: 8551: 8536: 8529: 8525: 8510: 8503: 8499: 8484: 8479: 8468: 8464: 8459: 8444: 8437: 8432: 8428: 8427: 8421: 8409: 8405: 8401: 8389: 8385: 8384: 8378: 8366: 8362: 8348: 8343: 8331: 8327: 8322: 8321: 8302: 8297: 8286: 8282: 8277: 8273: 8269: 8265: 8253: 8249: 8245: 8241: 8237: 8232: 8228: 8224: 8220: 8216: 8215: 8210: 8206: 8202: 8198: 8194: 8189: 8177: 8173: 8161: 8157: 8145: 8141: 8137: 8132: 8121: 8116: 8104: 8099: 8088: 8083: 8079: 8075: 8071: 8066: 8061: 8056: 8044: 8040: 8039: 8038:The Economist 8033: 8027: 8026: 8006: 8002: 7998: 7993: 7989: 7985: 7981: 7977: 7973: 7969: 7968:Momen, Moojan 7965: 7961: 7957: 7953: 7949: 7945: 7941: 7937: 7933: 7929: 7925: 7921: 7917: 7913: 7910:(2): 307–72. 7909: 7905: 7900: 7896: 7892: 7888: 7883: 7878: 7873: 7869: 7865: 7861: 7856: 7852: 7848: 7844: 7840: 7835: 7831: 7827: 7823: 7819: 7815: 7811: 7807: 7803: 7799: 7795: 7791: 7787: 7782: 7767: 7763: 7759: 7752: 7747: 7746: 7734: 7732:1-85168-184-1 7728: 7724: 7723: 7718: 7714: 7710: 7704: 7700: 7696: 7692: 7688: 7684: 7683:Momen, Moojan 7680: 7668: 7664: 7660: 7659:Momen, Moojan 7656: 7645: 7641: 7637: 7636:Momen, Moojan 7633: 7629: 7627:0-02-865733-0 7623: 7619: 7615: 7614: 7608: 7604: 7598: 7594: 7589: 7585: 7583: 7578: 7574: 7570: 7568: 7563: 7559: 7553: 7549: 7545: 7540: 7528: 7524: 7519: 7515: 7511: 7507: 7506:Momen, Moojan 7503: 7499: 7495: 7491: 7490: 7485: 7481: 7480:Momen, Moojan 7477: 7473: 7469: 7465: 7464: 7459: 7455: 7451: 7439: 7438: 7433: 7432:"BAHĀʾ-ALLĀH" 7429: 7425: 7413: 7412: 7407: 7403: 7399: 7387: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7375: 7374: 7371: 7370: 7366:Encyclopedias 7358: 7354: 7350: 7344: 7340: 7336: 7332: 7328: 7324: 7319: 7315: 7311: 7307: 7301: 7297: 7293: 7289: 7285: 7281: 7277: 7273: 7271:90-411-0176-4 7267: 7262: 7261: 7254: 7250: 7244: 7240: 7236: 7232: 7228: 7226:0-85398-270-8 7222: 7218: 7217: 7212: 7208: 7204: 7198: 7194: 7190: 7189: 7184: 7180: 7176: 7172: 7166: 7162: 7158: 7157: 7152: 7148: 7144: 7140: 7136: 7132: 7128: 7124: 7118: 7114: 7110: 7106: 7102: 7098: 7094: 7088: 7084: 7080: 7076: 7072: 7066: 7062: 7058: 7054: 7050: 7046: 7040: 7036: 7032: 7031: 7026: 7022: 7018: 7014: 7010: 7006: 7000: 6996: 6992: 6988: 6984: 6983: 6978: 6974: 6970: 6966: 6960: 6956: 6955: 6949: 6945: 6943:0-340-62814-6 6939: 6934: 6933: 6926: 6922: 6920:0-88687-910-8 6916: 6911: 6910: 6903: 6899: 6897:0-521-77073-4 6893: 6888: 6887: 6880: 6876: 6874:0-85435-005-5 6870: 6865: 6864: 6857: 6853: 6849: 6845: 6839: 6835: 6831: 6827: 6823: 6819: 6814: 6810: 6804: 6799: 6798: 6792: 6791:Momen, Moojan 6788: 6784: 6778: 6775:. NYU Press. 6773: 6772: 6765: 6761: 6759:0-8135-2836-4 6755: 6751: 6746: 6745: 6738: 6734: 6728: 6724: 6720: 6716: 6712: 6708: 6704: 6702:2-246-24851-5 6698: 6693: 6692: 6685: 6681: 6675: 6671: 6667: 6663: 6659: 6654: 6650: 6644: 6640: 6639: 6633: 6629: 6627:0-06-065441-4 6623: 6619: 6618: 6612: 6608: 6604: 6600: 6594: 6590: 6586: 6582: 6578: 6574: 6569: 6565: 6559: 6555: 6551: 6550: 6545: 6540: 6536: 6532: 6528: 6522: 6518: 6514: 6510: 6506: 6502: 6497: 6493: 6487: 6482: 6481: 6474: 6470: 6464: 6460: 6455: 6454: 6447: 6443: 6441:0-87743-020-9 6437: 6433: 6432: 6431:God Passes By 6427: 6423: 6419: 6414: 6410: 6408:0-85229-486-7 6404: 6400: 6399: 6393: 6389: 6385: 6381: 6379:1-84403-040-7 6375: 6370: 6369: 6363: 6359: 6347: 6343: 6339: 6334: 6330: 6328:0-87395-408-4 6324: 6319: 6318: 6311: 6307: 6303: 6299: 6293: 6289: 6285: 6281: 6277: 6273: 6268: 6264: 6258: 6253: 6252: 6245: 6241: 6239:0-691-10134-5 6235: 6230: 6229: 6222: 6221: 6204: 6199: 6192: 6187: 6180: 6175: 6168: 6164: 6159: 6151: 6147: 6141: 6134: 6133:Freedman 2009 6129: 6122: 6117: 6110: 6105: 6098: 6093: 6086: 6081: 6074: 6069: 6062: 6057: 6050: 6045: 6038: 6033: 6026: 6021: 6014: 6009: 6002: 5997: 5990: 5985: 5978: 5973: 5971: 5963: 5958: 5951: 5950:Jahangir 2006 5946: 5939: 5938:Sullivan 2009 5934: 5927: 5922: 5920: 5912: 5907: 5900: 5895: 5888: 5883: 5881: 5873: 5868: 5861: 5859: 5853: 5846: 5841: 5834: 5829: 5822: 5817: 5810: 5805: 5803: 5801: 5799: 5791: 5786: 5779: 5774: 5767: 5763: 5758: 5751: 5747: 5742: 5735: 5731: 5726: 5719: 5715: 5710: 5703: 5698: 5696: 5688: 5683: 5676: 5671: 5669: 5662:, p. 39. 5661: 5660:McMullen 2000 5656: 5649: 5644: 5642: 5634: 5629: 5627: 5619: 5614: 5607: 5602: 5600: 5592: 5587: 5581:, p. 39. 5580: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5563: 5558: 5551: 5546: 5539: 5534: 5527: 5522: 5515: 5510: 5503: 5498: 5496: 5488: 5483: 5481: 5473: 5468: 5461: 5456: 5454: 5445: 5439: 5435: 5434: 5426: 5418: 5414: 5408: 5401: 5396: 5389: 5384: 5382: 5380: 5378: 5376: 5368: 5363: 5356: 5355:Schaefer 2002 5351: 5344: 5339: 5332: 5331:Schaefer 2002 5327: 5320: 5319:Schaefer 2002 5315: 5308: 5307:Schaefer 2002 5303: 5296: 5291: 5289: 5281: 5280:McMullen 2015 5276: 5269: 5268:Schaefer 2002 5264: 5257: 5256:Schaefer 2002 5252: 5245: 5244:Schaefer 2002 5240: 5233: 5228: 5221: 5220:Schaefer 2002 5216: 5214: 5206: 5201: 5194: 5193:Schaefer 2002 5189: 5182: 5177: 5159: 5152: 5145: 5140: 5133: 5128: 5121: 5116: 5109: 5104: 5097: 5092: 5085: 5080: 5073: 5068: 5060: 5059:www.bahai.org 5056: 5050: 5034: 5030: 5026: 5022: 5016: 5000: 4996: 4989: 4973: 4967: 4951: 4947: 4943: 4939: 4933: 4925: 4921: 4916: 4911: 4907: 4903: 4899: 4891: 4875: 4871: 4864: 4845: 4841: 4837: 4830: 4823: 4816: 4811: 4803: 4799: 4795: 4791: 4785: 4778: 4773: 4758:. UMI 8022655 4757: 4753: 4749: 4748: 4740: 4726: 4722: 4718: 4714: 4708: 4701: 4696: 4689: 4684: 4677: 4672: 4670: 4653: 4647: 4631: 4625: 4609: 4603: 4587: 4581: 4565: 4561: 4555: 4539: 4535: 4529: 4513: 4507: 4491: 4487: 4481: 4474: 4469: 4462: 4457: 4438: 4434: 4428: 4421: 4416: 4406: 4401: 4391: 4386: 4380:, p. 20. 4379: 4374: 4367: 4362: 4356:, p. 46. 4355: 4350: 4340: 4335: 4328: 4323: 4316: 4311: 4304: 4299: 4292: 4291:Stockman 2020 4287: 4280: 4275: 4269:, p. 20. 4268: 4263: 4256: 4251: 4244: 4239: 4232: 4227: 4225: 4218:, p. 21. 4217: 4212: 4205: 4204:Stockman 2013 4200: 4193: 4188: 4186: 4178: 4173: 4167:, p. 45. 4166: 4165:Stockman 2013 4161: 4154: 4153:McMullen 2000 4149: 4142: 4141:Lundberg 2005 4137: 4130: 4125: 4119:, p. 24. 4118: 4113: 4106: 4105:McMullen 2000 4101: 4094: 4093:Stockman 2013 4089: 4083:, p. 14. 4082: 4077: 4075: 4067: 4062: 4060: 4052: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4036:, p. 33. 4035: 4034:Stockman 2013 4030: 4023: 4018: 4011: 4006: 3999: 3994: 3987: 3982: 3975: 3970: 3964:, p. 20. 3963: 3958: 3951: 3946: 3939: 3934: 3927: 3926:Stockman 2013 3922: 3915: 3914:Stockman 2013 3910: 3908: 3900: 3895: 3893: 3891: 3883: 3878: 3871: 3866: 3864: 3862: 3860: 3852: 3847: 3841:, p. 96. 3840: 3835: 3829:, p. 64. 3828: 3823: 3816: 3811: 3809: 3801: 3796: 3790:, p. 55. 3789: 3784: 3777: 3772: 3765: 3760: 3758: 3750: 3745: 3738: 3733: 3726: 3725:Stockman 2013 3721: 3714: 3709: 3702: 3697: 3690: 3685: 3678: 3673: 3671: 3669: 3667: 3665: 3663: 3661: 3653: 3648: 3629: 3625: 3609: 3605: 3589: 3585: 3578: 3571: 3566: 3564: 3556: 3552: 3548: 3544: 3540: 3536: 3532: 3528: 3527:Momen, Moojan 3522: 3515: 3510: 3503: 3498: 3491: 3486: 3484: 3476: 3471: 3464: 3459: 3452: 3447: 3440: 3435: 3428: 3423: 3421: 3419: 3417: 3415: 3413: 3411: 3409: 3407: 3400:, p. 56. 3399: 3394: 3387: 3382: 3373: 3366: 3361: 3355:, p. 11. 3354: 3349: 3342: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3324: 3319: 3312: 3311:Stockman 2013 3307: 3305: 3297: 3292: 3285: 3280: 3273: 3272:Affolter 2005 3268: 3266: 3264: 3262: 3260: 3258: 3256: 3248: 3243: 3236: 3231: 3216: 3215: 3210: 3204: 3197: 3192: 3186:, p. 24. 3185: 3180: 3173: 3168: 3161: 3156: 3149: 3144: 3137: 3132: 3130: 3122: 3117: 3110: 3105: 3098: 3093: 3083: 3078: 3074: 3061: 3057: 3053: 3047: 3037: 3027: 3020: 3014: 3004: 2997: 2991: 2987: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2892: 2885: 2883: 2879: 2874: 2872: 2868: 2862: 2854: 2850: 2848: 2844: 2838: 2836: 2832: 2827: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2811: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2785: 2781: 2776: 2767: 2765: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2737: 2735: 2731: 2727: 2723: 2719: 2715: 2711: 2703: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2682: 2679: 2676: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2668: 2664: 2660: 2656: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2635: 2627: 2623: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2599: 2591: 2585: 2583: 2579: 2566: 2565:Greatest Name 2561: 2556: 2546: 2544: 2538: 2535: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2509: 2499: 2497: 2493: 2488: 2484: 2480: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2452: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2431: 2429: 2424: 2422: 2417: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2406:human society 2403: 2396: 2386: 2383: 2382:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 2378: 2371: 2368: 2364: 2362: 2360: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2344: 2341: 2338: 2337: 2336: 2331: 2330:Haifa, Israel 2327: 2322: 2310: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2286: 2285: 2284: 2275: 2265: 2263: 2258: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2198: 2192: 2188: 2186: 2177: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2153: 2150: 2149: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2127: 2122: 2121: 2120:Seven Valleys 2116: 2112: 2111: 2106: 2105: 2100: 2099:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 2095: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2079: 2067: 2062: 2060: 2055: 2053: 2048: 2047: 2045: 2044: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2028:God Passes By 2026: 2025: 2024: 2023: 2020: 2014: 2013: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1974: 1973: 1972: 1969: 1963: 1962: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1946:Persian Bayán 1944: 1943: 1942: 1941: 1938: 1932: 1931: 1926: 1923: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1893:Kitáb-i-Badíʻ 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1883:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1855: 1854: 1853: 1850: 1844: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1834: 1831: 1826: 1823: 1822: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1797: 1786: 1784: 1777: 1775: 1774: 1773:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 1769: 1765: 1761: 1760:arrangement. 1759: 1755: 1750: 1747: 1740: 1739:Haifa, Israel 1736: 1731: 1722: 1718: 1716: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1693: 1683: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1667: 1664: 1660: 1659:manifestation 1657:, where each 1656: 1655:dispensations 1647: 1642: 1637: 1631: 1621: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1605: 1603: 1602:panentheistic 1599: 1595: 1590: 1586: 1580: 1570: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1519: 1514: 1510: 1505: 1503: 1498: 1496: 1495:social action 1491: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1474: 1467: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1443: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1409: 1403: 1402:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 1397: 1387: 1385: 1381: 1380: 1375: 1374: 1369: 1368: 1363: 1362: 1357: 1356: 1351: 1350: 1343: 1340: 1336: 1324: 1319: 1309: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1293: 1291: 1287: 1281: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1243: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1224: 1219: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1188: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1164: 1158: 1148: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1119: 1109: 1105: 1100: 1096: 1091: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1075: 1071: 1066: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1050: 1046: 1041: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1009: 1005: 1000: 996: 991: 987: 982: 978: 975: 967: 963: 958: 948: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 909: 905: 875: 874: 863: 839: 838: 824: 820: 816: 812: 800: 790: 788: 787: 782: 781: 776: 775: 770: 769: 768:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 764: 759: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 722:According to 720: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 677: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 642: 638: 634: 632: 610: 605: 603: 598: 596: 591: 590: 588: 587: 582: 578: 574: 573: 572: 571: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 530: 524: 523: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 484: 481: 480: 479: 476: 474: 471: 470: 464: 463: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 440: 439: 436: 434: 433:Other Baháʼís 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 415: 409: 408: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 382: 376: 375: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 344: 338: 337: 330: 327: 325: 324: 320: 318: 317: 313: 311: 310: 306: 304: 303: 302:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 299: 298: 295:Key scripture 292: 291: 284: 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 269: 266: 264: 261: 259: 256: 254: 251: 249: 246: 245: 239: 238: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 217: 211: 210: 206: 202: 201: 198: 195: 194: 190: 186: 185: 177: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 148: 145: 141: 138: 135: 131: 128: 124: 121: 117: 114: 111: 107: 104: 101: 97: 94: 90: 89: 88:Kitáb-i-Aqdas 85: 83: 79: 76: 72: 69: 65: 60: 56: 50: 45: 40: 37: 33: 19: 15489:Bahá'í Faith 15379: 15354:Nova Religio 15352: 15345: 15289:UFO religion 15234:Neoshamanism 15102:Joseph Smith 15002:Lu Sheng-yen 14987:David Koresh 14917:Alice Bailey 14742:Spiritualism 14666:Santa Muerte 14582:Unity Church 14436:Fung Loy Kok 14293:Baháʼí Faith 14292: 14283:Armstrongism 14263:Ananda Marga 14213:Major groups 13569:Turkmenistan 13529:Saudi Arabia 13274:South Africa 13264:Sierra Leone 13069:Burkina Faso 12978:Names of God 12925:Unaffiliated 12880:Antireligion 12741:Universalism 12689:Assimilation 12554:Anthropology 12429:Supernatural 12424:Spirituality 12392:Sacred space 12380:Purification 12253:Denomination 12207: / 12015:Paleo-Balkan 11981:Mesopotamian 11821:Cook Islands 11792:Old Prussian 11705:UFO religion 11644: 11640:Zalmoxianism 11568:Neoshamanism 11425:Spiritualism 11308:Other ethnic 11197: 11023:Traditional 10983:Bongthingism 10881:Acoma Pueblo 10824:Mesoamerican 10553:Austronesian 10374: 10370:Neo-Buddhism 10302: 10298:Neo-Hinduism 10219:Swaminarayan 10057: 10006:Salvationist 9991:Confucianism 9842:Samaritanism 9821: 9812:Ali-Illahism 9793: 9660: 9654:Unitarianism 9595:Old Catholic 9402:Nestorianism 9360:Christianity 9347: 9313:Conservative 9188: 9141:Other topics 9117:World Centre 9062:Mullá Husayn 8963:Institutions 8946: 8939: 8934:Kitáb-i-Íqán 8932: 8925: 8880:Unity of God 8846:ʻAbdu'l-Bahá 8822:Baháʼí Faith 8821: 8727: 8689: 8667: 8664:Smith, Peter 8644: 8623:. Retrieved 8619:the original 8602:. Retrieved 8597: 8581:. Retrieved 8561:the original 8542:. Retrieved 8535:the original 8516:. Retrieved 8509:the original 8490:. Retrieved 8470:. Retrieved 8450:. Retrieved 8425: 8412:. Retrieved 8407: 8392:. Retrieved 8388:the original 8382: 8371:25 September 8369:. Retrieved 8353:. Retrieved 8334:. Retrieved 8330:the original 8304:. Retrieved 8288:. Retrieved 8284: 8271: 8258:25 September 8256:. Retrieved 8251: 8239: 8226: 8212: 8196: 8182:25 September 8180:. Retrieved 8164:. Retrieved 8148:. Retrieved 8123:. Retrieved 8107:. Retrieved 8090:. Retrieved 8078:the original 8073: 8047:. Retrieved 8036: 8009:. Retrieved 8004: 8000: 7982:(1): 63–91. 7979: 7975: 7964:Smith, Peter 7947: 7943: 7940:Smith, Peter 7907: 7903: 7894: 7890: 7867: 7863: 7842: 7838: 7829: 7825: 7793: 7789: 7773:. Retrieved 7766:the original 7761: 7757: 7721: 7717:Smith, Peter 7690: 7686: 7671:. Retrieved 7666: 7647:. 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Retrieved 6346:the original 6341: 6316: 6275: 6250: 6227: 6198: 6186: 6179:Bigelow 2005 6174: 6158: 6149: 6140: 6128: 6116: 6104: 6099:, p. 5. 6092: 6085:Kravetz 1982 6080: 6068: 6056: 6044: 6032: 6020: 6008: 6001:Djavadi 2010 5996: 5984: 5957: 5945: 5933: 5906: 5894: 5867: 5857: 5852: 5840: 5828: 5816: 5785: 5773: 5757: 5741: 5725: 5709: 5682: 5655: 5618:Kingdon 1997 5613: 5586: 5579:Warburg 2001 5557: 5545: 5533: 5526:Warburg 2006 5521: 5509: 5487:Hassall 2012 5472:Warburg 2006 5467: 5432: 5425: 5407: 5395: 5362: 5350: 5338: 5326: 5314: 5302: 5275: 5263: 5251: 5239: 5227: 5200: 5188: 5176: 5164:. Retrieved 5151: 5139: 5127: 5115: 5103: 5091: 5079: 5067: 5058: 5049: 5037:. Retrieved 5033:the original 5024: 5015: 5003:. Retrieved 4998: 4988: 4976:. Retrieved 4966: 4954:. Retrieved 4950:the original 4945: 4932: 4908:(2): 15–24. 4905: 4901: 4890: 4878:. Retrieved 4873: 4863: 4851:. Retrieved 4844:the original 4839: 4835: 4822: 4810: 4793: 4784: 4772: 4760:. 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13442:North Korea 13332:Afghanistan 13279:South Sudan 13169:Ivory Coast 12953:Deification 12900:Objectivism 12875:Agnosticism 12833:Persecution 12823:Video games 12788:Populations 12699:Proselytism 12667:Monasticism 12658:Clericalism 12648:Agriculture 12639:and society 12604:Soteriology 12564:Comparative 12534:Transtheism 12519:Panentheism 12303:Monasticism 12096:Gallo-Roman 11998:Micronesian 11964:Manichaeism 11912:Hermeticism 11880:Continental 11875:Anglo-Saxon 11755:Paleolithic 11750:Prehistoric 11700:Scientology 11563:Italo-Roman 11418:Radha Soami 11398:New Thought 11238:Espiritismo 11179:Waaqeffanna 11119:Fon and Ewe 11057:Sub-Saharan 10940:Satsana Phi 10736:Ghost Dance 10694:Californian 10672:Anishinaabe 10603:Karo Pemena 10582:Indonesian 10256:Lingayatism 10204:Mahanubhava 10174:Vaishnavism 10105:Jeungsanism 10028:Folk Taoism 10011:Xiantiandao 9865:Zoroastrian 9524:Charismatic 9519:Pentecostal 9482:Anglicanism 9433:Waldensians 9368:Catholicism 9178:Orthography 9016:Persecution 8954:Other Texts 8836:Baháʼu'lláh 8394:29 December 8290:23 February 8074:The Baháʼís 7870:(1): 1–38. 7444:30 December 7418:30 December 6025:Siegal 2010 5845:Akhavi 1980 5718:Afghanistan 5606:Momen 1994b 5181:Smith 2022b 5108:Hassal 2022 4815:Momen 1994a 4473:Smith 2022a 4443:21 December 4420:Smith 2022b 3899:Fozdar 2015 3815:Smith 2022a 3677:Hutter 2005 3634:6 September 3614:6 September 3594:6 September 3220:29 November 3172:Clarke 2006 2950:Huqúqu'lláh 2831:Evin prison 2740:Persecution 2714:Addis Ababa 2448:Monasticism 2446:lifestyle. 2274:Baháʼí laws 2250:Philippines 1977:Paris Talks 1848:Baháʼu'lláh 1679:Shiʻa Islam 1382:during his 1379:Paris Talks 1259:Subh-i-Azal 1218:Baháʼu'lláh 1212:Baháʼu'lláh 929:Baháʼu'lláh 811:Baháʼu'lláh 752:nationalism 687:similar to 672:, known as 662:Baháʼu'lláh 563:Orthography 400:Persecution 329:Other Texts 220:Baháʼu'lláh 164:5–8 million 147:Baháʼu'lláh 15483:Categories 15392:Opposition 15062:Prem Rawat 15012:Meher Baba 14982:Li Hongzhi 14972:Hak Ja Han 14927:David Berg 14841:Weixinjiao 14431:Fourth Way 14416:Falun Gong 14406:Creativity 14010:Micronesia 13887:Costa Rica 13782:San Marino 13742:Montenegro 13722:Luxembourg 13579:Uzbekistan 13554:Tajikistan 13459:Kyrgyzstan 13432:Kazakhstan 13382:East Timor 13352:Bangladesh 13342:Azerbaijan 13259:Seychelles 13224:Mozambique 13209:Mauritania 13194:Madagascar 13084:Cape Verde 12866:irreligion 12861:Secularism 12768:Minorities 12736:Toleration 12731:Syncretism 12716:Fanaticism 12706:Disability 12694:Missionary 12684:Conversion 12672:Ordination 12594:Psychology 12589:Philosophy 12529:Polytheism 12509:Monotheism 12504:Henotheism 12345:Orthopraxy 12335:Ordination 12298:Meditation 12293:Indigenous 12258:Entheogens 12243:Conversion 12069:Pueblo III 11986:Babylonian 11976:Melanesian 11902:Gnosticism 11787:Lithuanian 11680:Fourth Way 11534:Circassian 11512:Dievturība 11435:Tensegrity 11368:Falun Gong 11013:Sanamahism 10993:Donyi-Polo 10625:Polynesian 10571:Kaharingan 10496:Burkhanism 10435:Ravidassia 10413:Śvetāmbara 10199:Pushtimarg 10179:Krishnaism 10115:Vietnamese 10100:Cheondoism 10033:Yao Taoism 9969:East Asian 9735:Isma'ilism 9691:Maturidism 9470:Mennonites 9465:Hutterites 9450:Anabaptism 9343:Humanistic 9173:Statistics 9168:Prophecies 9122:Pilgrimage 9112:Síyáh-Chál 8452:20 October 8423:"Baha'i". 8306:21 January 8166:4 February 8150:4 February 8092:21 October 8022:News media 7818:Cole, Juan 7673:16 October 7428:Cole, Juan 7402:Cole, Juan 7392:11 January 7131:1173507653 6212:References 5790:Hartz 2009 5648:Momen 2007 5562:Smith 2000 5550:Smith 2008 5538:Smith 2008 5460:Afnan 2022 5400:Momen 2022 5388:Smith 2008 5367:Smith 2008 5343:Smith 2008 5295:Smith 2008 5205:Smith 2008 4688:Smith 2016 4405:Smith 2000 4390:Smith 2000 4378:Smith 2008 4339:Smith 2000 4327:Smith 2008 4279:Smith 2000 4267:Hartz 2009 4231:Smith 2000 4216:Hartz 2009 4177:Smith 2008 4117:Hartz 2009 4081:Hartz 2009 4022:Smith 2008 4010:Smith 2008 3998:Smith 2008 3974:Smith 2008 3950:Smith 2008 3938:Smith 2000 3882:Hartz 2009 3827:Smith 2008 3800:Smith 2008 3788:Smith 2008 3776:Smith 2008 3749:Hartz 2009 3737:Berry 2004 3713:Smith 2008 3689:Hartz 2009 3475:Smith 2008 3463:Smith 2008 3451:Hartz 2009 3398:Smith 2008 3353:Hartz 2009 3296:Momen 2011 3160:Hartz 2009 3082:Smith 2000 2847:scapegoats 2789:Since the 2522:solar year 2471:Langenhain 2357:(See also 2340:Backbiting 2272:See also: 2230:Bangladesh 1715:Messengers 1690:See also: 1671:scriptures 1663:revelation 1634:See also: 1618:reflection 1610:monotheism 1565:, and the 1370:, and the 558:Statistics 553:Prophecies 505:Pilgrimage 495:Síyáh-Chál 15146:By region 14769:Theosophy 14747:Spiritism 14639:Rastafari 14530:Rodnovery 14525:Heathenry 14500:Mormonism 14446:Godianism 14337:Noahidism 14278:Antoinism 14251:Ahmadiyya 14229:Adventism 14224:Brahmoism 14220:Adi Dharm 14128:Venezuela 14073:Argentina 13990:Australia 13942:Nicaragua 13917:Guatemala 13717:Lithuania 13539:Sri Lanka 13534:Singapore 13514:Palestine 13402:Indonesia 13392:Hong Kong 13214:Mauritius 12935:Overviews 12890:Criticism 12838:Terrorism 12813:Theocracy 12758:Happiness 12726:Pluralism 12711:Education 12637:Religion 12609:Salvation 12599:Sociology 12544:Religious 12524:Pantheism 12514:Nontheism 12407:Mountains 12385:Sacrifice 12340:Orthodoxy 12330:Mythology 12325:Mysticism 12214:Behaviour 12123:Canaanite 12106:Mithraism 12074:Pueblo IV 12064:Pueblo II 11969:Mazdakism 11944:Hungarian 11917:Mysteries 11826:Dravidian 11608:Hungarian 11524:Caucasian 11495:Godianism 11455:Agni Yoga 11445:Theosophy 11408:Rastafari 11383:Modekngei 11363:Brahmoism 11356:Syncretic 11348:movements 11346:religious 11258:Quimbanda 11206:Candomblé 11199:Diasporic 10978:Bathouism 10968:Benzhuism 10893:Tsimshian 10844:Purépecha 10765:Longhouse 10740:Sun Dance 10689:Blackfoot 10608:Malaysian 10598:Kapitayan 10408:Digambara 10393:Ayyavazhi 10358:Vajrayana 10323:Theravada 10236:Ganapatya 10209:Ramanandi 10138:Hoahaoism 10016:Yiguandao 9911:Yarsanism 9906:Shabakism 9893:Yazdânism 9883:Zurvanism 9878:Mazdaznan 9837:Rastafari 9832:Mandaeism 9706:Wahhabism 9686:Ash'arism 9649:Tolstoyan 9639:Spiritual 9629:Mormonism 9600:Judaizers 9573:Quakerism 9551:Methodist 9541:Irvingism 9492:Calvinism 9445:Adventism 9428:Moravians 9265:Abrahamic 9158:Cosmology 8875:Teachings 8760:bahai.org 8746:234309958 8716:244692979 8492:16 August 8414:23 August 8336:14 August 8125:16 August 7932:154511808 7802:0278-2308 7661:(1994b). 7638:(1994a). 7544:Sahba, F. 7533:24 August 7498:2330-4804 7472:2330-4804 7380:"Bahaism" 7357:244689327 7331:Routledge 7314:234309958 7193:Routledge 7161:Routledge 7139:225389995 7061:Routledge 7035:Routledge 7013:244705793 6987:Routledge 6852:244697438 6826:Routledge 6717:. Brill. 6691:Irano nox 6607:244697166 6581:Routledge 6554:Routledge 6535:1874-6691 6306:244700641 6280:Routledge 6061:AFP 2011b 6049:AFP 2011a 6037:CNN 2010b 5977:CNN 2010a 5821:Nash 1982 5734:Indonesia 5120:Park 2004 4924:245113244 4802:254603830 4756:652914306 4066:Cole 1982 3365:A.V. 2017 3070:Citations 3031:Musaddiq. 3019:Bahai.org 2543:Holy Days 2473:, Germany 2440:mendicant 1878:Gleanings 1551:Ingleside 1521:Baháʼís. 1127:holy days 945:Bahaullah 825:"Baháʼ" ( 793:Etymology 543:Cosmology 248:Teachings 113:Worldwide 82:Scripture 71:Abrahamic 15162:Concepts 15052:Rajneesh 14759:Tenrikyo 14703:Theistic 14676:Satanism 14654:Sant Mat 14599:Opus Dei 14491:Kopimism 14327:Caodaism 14154:Category 14118:Suriname 14108:Paraguay 14093:Colombia 14000:Kiribati 13927:Honduras 13897:Dominica 13872:Barbados 13837:Scotland 13797:Slovenia 13792:Slovakia 13767:Portugal 13637:Bulgaria 13559:Thailand 13509:Pakistan 13489:Mongolia 13484:Maldives 13479:Malaysia 13367:Cambodia 13314:Zimbabwe 13289:Tanzania 13139:Ethiopia 13134:Eswatini 13114:Djibouti 13079:Cameroon 13064:Botswana 13008:Timeline 13003:Scholars 12963:Founders 12828:Violence 12783:Politics 12653:Business 12616:Theology 12360:Prophecy 12350:Paganism 12238:Covenant 12205:Apostasy 12140:Scythian 12081:Rapa Nui 12035:Thracian 12030:Illyrian 12020:Albanian 11991:Sumerian 11934:Harappan 11870:Germanic 11865:Georgian 11858:Selk'nam 11843:Etruscan 11831:Egyptian 11809:Druidism 11772:Armenian 11695:Satanism 11675:Eckankar 11598:Estonian 11583:Romanian 11573:Ossetian 11553:Germanic 11502:Armenian 11491:African 11484:paganism 11413:Sant Mat 11403:Rajneesh 11378:Meivazhi 11373:Japanese 11330:Siberian 11263:Santería 11233:Convince 11099:Bushongo 11003:Kiratism 10930:Hmongism 10807:Wocekiye 10792:Jivaroan 10760:Iroquois 10755:Ho-Chunk 10716:Cherokee 10659:American 10630:Hawaiian 10543:Sarnaism 10513:Tungusic 10501:Tengrism 10491:Mongolic 10420:Sarnaism 10351:Nichiren 10328:Mahayana 10315:Buddhism 10293:Sant Mat 10283:Sauraism 10278:Smartism 10273:Shaktism 10266:Balinese 10251:Kaumaram 10246:Kapalika 10241:Kashmiri 10226:Shaivism 10166:Hinduism 10133:Caodaism 10077:Ryukyuan 10072:Tenrikyo 10067:Shugendō 10045:Japanese 9916:Yazidism 9901:Ishikism 9779:Quranism 9752:Khawarij 9701:Salafism 9696:Atharism 9585:Esoteric 9556:Holiness 9546:Lutheran 9507:Reformed 9487:Baptists 9460:Brethren 9424:Hussites 9412:Assyrian 9328:Haymanot 9282:Orthodox 9231:Religion 9190:Category 9042:Apostles 9006:Timeline 8905:Calendar 8864:Basics ( 8726:(2006). 8666:(2008). 8577:Archived 8472:24 April 8443:Archived 8049:23 April 8043:Archived 8011:20 March 7976:Religion 7970:(1989). 7820:(1982). 7810:41887188 7742:Journals 7719:(2000). 7546:(1988). 7508:(2010). 7482:(1989). 7294:(2006). 7213:(1987). 7081:(2013). 7055:(2011). 6713:(2009). 6428:(1944). 6388:3999281M 6364:(2001). 5926:CNN 2008 5166:18 March 5039:16 April 5005:28 March 4978:28 March 4956:28 March 4792:(1962). 3624:"Turkey" 3604:"Persia" 3335:"Bahaʾi" 2888:See also 2871:apostasy 2726:Santiago 2724:, Rome, 2692:(ECOSOC) 2686:(UNIFEM) 2680:(UNICEF) 2665:and the 2502:Calendar 2410:chastity 2389:Marriage 2367:partisan 2214:genocide 2123:and the 2115:mystical 1790:Covenant 1624:Religion 1589:universe 1587:and the 1251:Istanbul 1120:and the 819:Baha'ism 730:through 693:Muhammad 581:Category 428:Apostles 390:Timeline 278:Calendar 189:a series 187:Part of 119:Language 99:Theology 61:, Israel 15239:New Age 14764:Thelema 14722:Shakers 14681:LaVeyan 14624:Raëlism 14520:Druidry 14441:Goddess 14353:Oneness 14123:Uruguay 14098:Ecuador 14078:Bolivia 14055:Vanuatu 13982:Oceania 13932:Jamaica 13912:Grenada 13867:Bahamas 13827:England 13817:Ukraine 13772:Romania 13732:Moldova 13692:Ireland 13687:Iceland 13682:Hungary 13672:Germany 13662:Finland 13657:Estonia 13652:Denmark 13647:Czechia 13642:Croatia 13627:Belgium 13622:Belarus 13617:Austria 13612:Andorra 13607:Albania 13584:Vietnam 13494:Myanmar 13469:Lebanon 13387:Georgia 13347:Bahrain 13337:Armenia 13299:Tunisia 13269:Somalia 13254:Senegal 13239:Nigeria 13229:Namibia 13219:Morocco 13184:Liberia 13179:Lesotho 13129:Eritrea 13099:Comoros 13074:Burundi 13049:Algeria 12993:Outline 12958:Deities 12885:Atheism 12803:Science 12721:Freedom 12579:History 12546:studies 12499:Dualism 12489:Animism 12454:Worship 12434:Symbols 12375:Liturgy 12288:Goddess 12248:Deities 12229:Laicism 12219:Beliefs 12198:Aspects 12170:Zapotec 12165:Vainakh 12133:Yahwism 12118:Semitic 12047:Iranian 11949:Hurrian 11939:Hittite 11929:Guanche 11922:Orphism 11853:Fuegian 11848:Finnish 11836:Atenism 11782:Latvian 11767:Arabian 11710:Raëlism 11690:Jediism 11685:Goddess 11658:De novo 11546:Druidry 11440:Thelema 11393:New Age 11278:Umbanda 11169:Tumbuka 11154:Odinala 11139:Lugbara 11059:African 11025:African 10973:Bimoism 10963:Burmese 10819:Mapuche 10785:Wyandot 10745:Guarani 10726:Choctaw 10721:Chilote 10667:Abenaki 10618:Tagalog 10591:Kejawèn 10440:Sikhism 10403:Jainism 10363:Tibetan 10346:Amidism 10214:Warkari 10128:Đạo Mẫu 9978:Chinese 9960:Eastern 9937:Roshani 9856:Iranian 9764:Alevism 9757:Ibadism 9730:Zaydism 9407:Ancient 9378:Eastern 9338:Renewal 9323:Karaite 9304:Zionist 9292:Hasidic 9274:Judaism 9256:Western 9163:Symbols 9067:Táhirih 8994:History 8866:outline 8841:The Báb 8109:16 June 7924:1602268 7832:: 1–38. 7649:28 July 7618:737–740 7373:Iranica 7325:(ed.). 7185:(ed.). 7153:(ed.). 7027:(ed.). 6979:(ed.). 6820:(ed.). 6575:(ed.). 6546:(ed.). 6274:(ed.). 5766:Morocco 4870:"NIGER" 4853:21 July 4762:24 July 4658:21 July 4636:21 July 4614:21 July 4592:21 July 4570:21 July 4544:21 July 4518:21 July 4496:21 July 3608:The Sun 2843:Zionism 2800:Isfahan 2722:Nairobi 2718:Bangkok 2549:Symbols 2526:Naw Rúz 2496:nonagon 2492:sermons 2444:ascetic 2347:alcohol 2242:Liberia 2226:Bolivia 2143:Persian 1936:the Báb 1828:of the 1535:Beliefs 1288:as the 1247:Baghdad 1240:Russian 1144:Ottoman 1140:Iranian 1122:Shaykhi 951:History 925:the Báb 685:prophet 674:Baháʼís 548:Symbols 453:Táhirih 379:History 225:The Báb 161:Members 143:Founder 123:Persian 75:Iranian 15305:CESNUR 15269:Schism 15214:Heresy 14594:Oomoto 14471:ISKCON 14332:Chabad 14288:Bábism 14164:Portal 14103:Guyana 14083:Brazil 14050:Tuvalu 13947:Panama 13937:Mexico 13882:Canada 13877:Belize 13807:Sweden 13787:Serbia 13777:Russia 13762:Poland 13757:Norway 13737:Monaco 13707:Latvia 13702:Kosovo 13677:Greece 13667:France 13599:Europe 13564:Turkey 13549:Taiwan 13454:Kuwait 13427:Jordan 13417:Israel 13377:Cyprus 13362:Brunei 13357:Bhutan 13309:Zambia 13304:Uganda 13244:Rwanda 13199:Malawi 13159:Guinea 13149:Gambia 13054:Angola 13041:Africa 12850:Wealth 12798:Schism 12753:Growth 12677:Priest 12662:Clergy 12481:Theism 12464:Nature 12459:Astral 12402:Groves 12370:Ritual 12355:Prayer 12313:Novice 12263:Ethnic 12188:Topics 12160:Urartu 12155:Tongan 12150:Somali 12145:Slavic 12025:Dacian 11804:Celtic 11799:Basque 11777:Baltic 11628:Udmurt 11593:Uralic 11588:Slavic 11541:Celtic 11529:Abkhaz 11517:Romuva 11507:Baltic 11482:Modern 11325:Papuan 11288:Voodoo 11243:Kumina 11184:Yoruba 11174:Urhobo 11144:Maasai 11129:Lotuko 11077:Baluba 11067:Akamba 11040:Berber 10998:Heraka 10988:Dongba 10876:Pueblo 10871:Pawnee 10861:Navajo 10851:Muisca 10814:Lenape 10802:Lakota 10780:Seneca 10770:Mohawk 10704:Ohlone 10684:Apache 10677:Ojibwe 10657:Native 10523:Manchu 10518:Evenki 10479:Altaic 10470:Ethnic 10445:Khalsa 10398:Kalash 10288:Śrauta 10157:Indian 10087:Korean 10053:Shinto 10023:Taoism 9996:Luoism 9822:Baháʼí 9817:Bábism 9769:Ahmadi 9747:Sufism 9740:Alawis 9390:Church 9318:Reform 9299:Modern 9287:Haredi 9100:Qiblih 9078:Places 9025:People 9011:Bábism 8900:Prayer 8785:Baha'i 8744:  8734:  8714:  8704:  8674:  8652:  8625:31 May 8583:1 June 8544:17 May 7930:  7922:  7808:  7800:  7775:31 May 7729:  7705:  7687:Baha'i 7624:  7599:  7496:  7470:  7355:  7345:  7312:  7302:  7284:Baha'i 7268:  7245:  7223:  7199:  7167:  7137:  7129:  7119:  7089:  7067:  7041:  7011:  7001:  6961:  6940:  6917:  6894:  6871:  6850:  6840:  6805:  6779:  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Index

Baha'i faith
Bahai (disambiguation)
A white building with several columns and a domed roof
Universal House of Justice
Haifa
Abrahamic
Iranian
Scripture
Kitáb-i-Aqdas
Baháʼí scriptures
Monotheistic
Worldwide
Persian
Arabic
Baháʼí World Centre
Baháʼu'lláh
bahai.org
a series
Baháʼí Faith

Baháʼu'lláh
The Báb
ʻAbdu'l-Bahá
Teachings
Unity of God
Unity of humanity
Unity of religion
Laws
Prayer
Calendar

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