612:(chapter one), in which only one trial out of seven was published (the published study showed positive results, while the unpublished trials suggested otherwise). He argued that Goldacre had gone "over the top" in devoting a whole chapter (chapter five) to recommending large clinical trials using electronic patient data from general practitioners, without fully pointing out how problematic these can be; such trials raise issues, for example, about informed consent and regulatory oversight. Rang also criticized Goldacre's style, describing the book as too long, repetitive, hyperbolic, and in places too conversational. He particularly objected to the line, "medicine is broken", calling it a "foolish remark".
601:
average of 10–12 years and £1.1bn to introduce a medicine to the market, with just one in 5,000 new compounds receiving regulatory approval. This makes research and development an expensive and risky business. They wrote that the industry is one of the most heavily regulated in the world, and is committed to ensuring full transparency in the research and development of new medicines. They also maintained that the examples
Goldacre offered were "long documented and historical, and the companies concerned have long addressed these issues". Goldacre argues in the book that "the most dangerous tactic of all is the industry's enduring claim that these problems are all in the past".
887:
them by drug companies. We like to imagine that doctors are well-educated, when in reality much of their education is funded by industry. We like to imagine that regulators only let effective drugs onto the market, when in reality they approve hopeless drugs, with data on side effects casually withheld from doctors and patients."I'm going to tell you how medicine works ... We're going to see that the whole edifice of medicine is broken, because the evidence we use to make decisions is hopelessly and systematically distorted ..."
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to produce results that favour the manufacturer. When trials throw up results that companies don't like, they are perfectly entitled to hide them from doctors and patients, so we only ever see a distorted picture of any drug's true effects. Regulators see most of the trial data, but only from early on in a drug's life, and even then they don't give this data to doctors or patients, or even to other parts of government. This distorted evidence is then communicated and applied in a distorted fashion.
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patient groups. And finally, academic papers, which everyone thinks of as objective, are often covertly planned and written by people who work directly for the companies, without disclosure. Sometimes whole academic journals are even owned outright by one drug company. Aside from all this, for several of the most important and enduring problems in medicine, we have no idea what the best treatment is, because it's not in anyone's financial interest to conduct any trials at all.
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invited to take part in a trial are advised to ask, among other things, for a written guarantee that the trial has been publicly registered, and that the main outcome of the trial will be published within a year of its completion. He advises patient groups to write to drug companies with the following: "We are living with this disease; is there anything at all that you're withholding? If so, tell us today."
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665:, and others, about the stockpiling of Tamiflu and the withholding of data about the drug by its manufacturer, Roche. The committee said it was "surprised and concerned" to learn that information from clinical trials is routinely withheld from doctors, and recommended that the Department of Health take steps to ensure that all clinical-trial data be made available for currently prescribed treatments.
725:
383:"Bad Trials" examines the ways in which clinical trials can be flawed. Goldacre writes that this happens by design and by analysis, and that it has the effect of maximizing a drug's benefits and minimizing harm. There have been instances of fraud, though he says these are rare. More common are what he calls the "wily tricks, close calls, and elegant mischief at the margins of acceptability."
322:
the results of clinical trials using one population can invariably be applied elsewhere. There are both social and physical differences: Goldacre asks whether patients diagnosed with depression in China are really the same as patients diagnosed with depression in
California, and notes that people of Asian descent metabolize drugs differently from Westerners.
577:
that
Goldacre is "at his best in methodically dissecting poor clinical trials. ... He is less strong in explaining the complex background reality, such as the general constraints and individual slips of regulators and pharma companies' employees." Jack also argued that the book failed to reflect
309:
clinical trials. Phase 1 participants are referred to as volunteers, but in the US are paid $ 200–$ 400 per day, and because studies can last several weeks and subjects may volunteer several times a year, earning potential becomes the main reason for participation. Participants are usually taken from
886:
Goldacre, 2012: "Medicine is broken ... We like to imagine that medicine is based on evidence, and the results of fair tests. In reality, those tests are often profoundly flawed. We like to imagine that doctors are familiar with the research literature, when in reality much of it is hidden from
529:
In the afterword and throughout the book, Goldacre makes suggestions for action by doctors, medical students, patients, patient groups and the industry. He advises doctors, nurses and managers to stop seeing drug reps, to ban them from clinics, hospitals and medical schools, to declare online and in
455:
In the final chapter, Goldacre looks at how doctors are persuaded to prescribe "me-too drugs," brand-name drugs that are no more effective than significantly cheaper off-patent ones. He cites as examples the statins atorvastatin (Lipitor, made by Pfizer) and simvastatin (Zocor), which he writes seem
337:
outbreak to a competing antibiotic that was known to be effective at a higher dose than was used during the trial. Goldacre writes that 11 children died, divided almost equally between the two groups. The families taking part in the trial were apparently not told that the competing antibiotic at the
541:
He asks academics to lobby their universities and academic societies to forbid academics from being involved in ghostwriting, and to lobby for "film credit" contributions at the end of every academic paper, listing everyone involved, including who initiated the idea of publishing the paper. He also
321:
among a much poorer population, the standards of clinical care, the extent to which corruption may be regarded as routine in certain countries, and the ethical problem of raising a population's expectations for drugs that most of that population cannot afford. It also raises the question of whether
220:
Drugs are tested by the people who manufacture them, in poorly designed trials, on hopelessly small numbers of weird, unrepresentative patients, and analysed using techniques which are flawed by design, in such a way that they exaggerate the benefits of treatments. Unsurprisingly, these trials tend
600:
that
Goldacre was "stuck in a bygone era where pharmaceutical companies wine and dine doctors in exchange for signing on the dotted line". The ABPI issued a press release, writing that the pharmaceutical industry is responsible for the discovery of 90 percent of all medicines, and that it takes an
542:
asks for full disclosure of all past clinical trial results, and a list of academic papers that were, as he puts it, "rigged" by industry, so that they can be retracted or annotated. He asks drug company employees to become whistleblowers, either by writing an anonymous blog, or by contacting him.
588:
that "this is a book to make you enraged ... because it's about how big business puts profits over patient welfare, allows people to die because they don't want to disclose damning research evidence, and the tricks they play to make sure doctors do not have all the evidence when it comes to
545:
He advises patients to ask their doctors whether they accept drug-company hospitality or sponsorship, and if so to post details in their waiting rooms, and to make clear whether it is acceptable to the patient for the doctor to discuss his or her medical history with drug reps. Patients who are
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These include testing drugs on unrepresentative, "freakishly ideal" patients; comparing new drugs to something known to be ineffective, or effective at a different dose or if used differently; conducting trials that are too short or too small; and stopping trials early or late. It also includes
224:
In their forty years of practice after leaving medical school, doctors hear about what works through ad hoc oral traditions, from sales reps, colleagues or journals. But those colleagues can be in the pay of drug companies – often undisclosed – and the journals are too. And so are the
249:
He writes that these positive results are achieved in a number of ways. Sometimes the industry-sponsored studies are flawed by design (for example by comparing the new drug to an existing drug at an inadequate dose), and sometimes patients are selected to make a positive result more likely. In
250:
addition, the data is analysed as the trial progresses. If the trial seems to be producing negative data it is stopped prematurely and the results are not published, or if it is producing positive data it may be stopped early so that longer-term effects are not examined. He writes that this
410:
to exaggerate the apparent benefits of the treatment. For example, he writes, if four people out of 1,000 will have a heart attack within the year, but on statins only two will, that is a 50 percent reduction if expressed as relative risk reduction. But if expressed as
29:
164:
into its own products and much of doctors' continuing education, that clinical trials are often conducted on small groups of unrepresentative subjects and negative data is routinely withheld, and that apparently independent academic papers may be planned and even
521:, how ghostwriters are employed by the drug companies to write papers for academics to publish, how independent the academic journals really are, how the drug companies finance doctors' continuing education, and how patients' groups are often funded by industry.
177:
issued a statement in 2012 arguing that the examples the book offers were historical, that the concerns had been addressed, that the industry is among the most regulated in the world, and that it discloses all data in accordance with international standards.
375:, and the difficulty of having ineffective drugs removed from the market once they have been approved. He argues that regulators do not require that new drugs offer an improvement over what is already available, or even that they be particularly effective.
439:, doctors would randomly assign patients to one or the other. The patients would be followed up by having data about their cholesterol levels, heart attacks, strokes and deaths taken from their computerized medical records. The trials would not be
494:(currently permitted in the US and New Zealand) ought to be allowed. It discusses how PR firms promote stories from patients who complain in the media that certain drugs are not made available by the funder, which in the UK is the NHS and the
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159:
Goldacre argues in the book that "the whole edifice of medicine is broken", because the evidence on which it is based is systematically distorted by the pharmaceutical industry. He writes that the industry finances most of the
456:
to be equally effective, or at least there is no evidence to suggest otherwise. Simvastatin came off patent several years ago, yet there are still three million prescriptions a year in the UK for atorvastatin, costing the
169:
by pharmaceutical companies or their contractors, without disclosure. Describing the situation as a "murderous disaster", he makes suggestions for action by patients' groups, physicians, academics and the industry itself.
366:
of employees between the regulator and the companies, and the fact that friendships develop between regulator and company employees simply because they have knowledge and interests in common. The chapter also discusses
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314:(CROs). The rate of growth for clinical trials in India is 20 percent a year, in Argentina 27 percent, and in China 47 percent, while trials in the UK have fallen by 10 percent a year and in the US by six percent.
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443: – patients would know which statin they had been prescribed – but Goldacre writes that they would be unlikely to hold such firm beliefs about which one is preferable to the extent that it could
362:(FDA) in the United States – ends up advancing the interests of the drug companies rather than the interests of the public. Goldacre writes that this happens for a number of reasons, including the
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In "Missing Data," Goldacre argues that the clinical trials undertaken by drug companies routinely reach conclusions favourable to the company. For example, in a 2007 journal article published in
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254:, where negative results remain unpublished, is endemic within medicine and academia. As a consequence, he argues, doctors may have no idea what the effects are of the drugs they prescribe.
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that show apparently positive outcomes for certain tightly defined groups (such as
Chinese men between the ages of 56 and 71), thereby hiding an overall negative outcome; and conducting "
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waiting rooms all gifts and hospitality received from the industry, and to remove all drug company promotional material from offices and waiting rooms. (He praises the website of the
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policies, writing that it makes him "feel weepy.") He also suggests that regulations be introduced to prevent pharmacists from sharing doctors' prescribing records with drug reps.
144:, its relationship with the medical profession, and the extent to which it controls academic research into its own products. It was published in the UK in September 2012 by the
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wrote that
Goldacre had chosen his target well and had produced some shocking examples of secrecy and dishonesty, particularly the nondisclosure of data on the antidepressant
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As of
December 2012 foreign rights had been sold for Brazil, the Czech Republic, Netherlands, Germany, Israel, Italy, Korea, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain and Turkey.
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The chapter also examines celebrity endorsement of certain drugs, the extent to which claims in advertisements aimed at doctors are appropriately sourced, and whether
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in the US. Set up in
January 2013, the group campaigns for all past and current clinical trials to be registered and reported, for all treatments in use.
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of certain conditions (or, as he argues, of personhood), whereby pharmaceutical companies "widen the boundaries of diagnosis" before offering solutions.
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1153:"A review of unpublished regulatory information from trials of neuraminidase inhibitors (Tamiflu - oseltamivir and Relenza - zanamivir) for influenza"
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programme, 25 September 2012 (radio interview with Ben
Goldacre and Stephen Whitehead of the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry).
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described it as "slightly technical, eminently readable, consistently shocking, occasionally hectoring and unapologetically polemical".
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levels. In the 192 trials they looked at, industry-funded trials were 20 times more likely to produce results that favoured the drug.
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1088:"Factors Associated with Findings of Published Trials of Drug-Drug Comparisons: Why Some Statins Appear More Efficacious than Others"
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how many lives have been improved by the current system, for example with new treatments for HIV, rheumatoid arthritis and cancer.
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269:. Governments spent billions of pounds stockpiling this, based in large part on a meta-analysis that was funded by the industry.
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the poorest groups in society, and outsourcing increasingly means that trials may be conducted in countries with low wages by
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expressed concern in
January 2014 that drug companies were still only publishing around 50 percent of clinical-trial results.
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measuring uninformative outcomes; packaging the data so that it is misleading; ignoring patients who drop out (i.e. using
195:, a campaign calling for the results of all past and current clinical trials to be reported. The British House of Commons
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The shift to outsourcing raises issues about data integrity, regulatory oversight, language difficulties, the meaning of
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wrote that two of its three authors had worked as consultants for Pfizer, which at the time was preparing to launch
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Staa, TP; Goldacre, B; Gulliford, M; Cassell, J; Pirmohamed, M; Taweel, A; Delaney, B; Smeeth, L (2012).
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1647:"Drugs companies 'routinely withhold results of medical trials' from doctors, researchers and patients"
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1771:"Is the conflict of interest unacceptable when drug companies conduct trials on their own drugs? Yes"
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2012:
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475:, which alleged that 43 percent of women were suffering from it. After the article appeared, the
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1299:"Pragmatic randomised trials using routine electronic health records: putting them to the test"
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278:
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An example he gives of the difficulty of obtaining missing data from drug companies is that of
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1735:"Pharmaceutical Companies Cherry Pick Data for Drug Approval, Sweep Bad Results Under the Rug"
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to determine the most effective of competing treatments. For example, to compare two statins,
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in the UK, which contains the anonymized records of several million patients, to conduct
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There have also been cases of available treatment being withheld during clinical trials.
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502:(Herceptin) to be available on the NHS were being handled by a law firm working for
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1801:"Test, Learn, Adapt: Developing Public Policy with Randomised Controlled Trials"
1053:"Drug companies accused of holding back complete information on clinical trials"
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1043:"Why the Public Accounts Committee Report on Tamiflu Is Important for Us All"
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In the second chapter, the book describes the process as new drugs move from
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R v Bow Street Metropolitan Stipendiary Magistrate, ex parte Pinochet (No 2)
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1596:"Dr Ben Goldacre vs the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry"
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570:, described it as a "thorough piece of investigative medical journalism".
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produced a report in January 2014, after hearing evidence from Goldacre,
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1866:"Ben Goldacre: 'It's appalling ... like phone hacking or MPs' expenses'"
498:(NICE). Two breast-cancer patients who campaigned in the UK in 2006 for
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2017:
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534:– www.amsascorecard.org – which ranks institutions according to their
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1992:
1641:"Access to clinical trial information and the stockpiling of Tamiflu"
984:, Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry, 5 October 2012.
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85:
1830:"Can the Source of Funding for Medical Research Affect the Results?"
1367:"Sexual dysfunction in the United States: prevalence and predictors"
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2368:
2338:
2127:
2039:
2023:
1951:
1790:"Calls to end ‘national scandal’ of stifled clinical trial results"
514:
that she had been approached by a PR firm working for the company.
2552:
European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines & HealthCare
1014:
403:," where the objective is to persuade physicians to use the drug.
6030:
5490:
5458:
5351:
4485:
3959:
3809:
3732:
3652:
3622:
3520:
3485:
3423:
3338:
3298:
3283:
3253:
2620:
European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations
2514:
2484:
2418:
2358:
859:
566:
called it an important book, while Luisa Dillner, writing in the
281:
Respiratory Group, to gain access to information about the drug.
4125:
1799:
Haynes, Laura; Service, Owain; Goldacre, Ben; Torgerson, David.
1465:
675:
Bad Pharma: How drug companies mislead doctors and harm patients
418:
133:
Bad Pharma: How Drug Companies Mislead Doctors and Harm Patients
4780:
3964:
3899:
3889:
3784:
3515:
3328:
3273:
2519:
2479:
2413:
2266:
Pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry in the United Kingdom
484:
330:
239:
4942:
3979:
3949:
3884:
3373:
3303:
3288:
2887:
2862:
2747:
European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership
2373:
2316:
1976:
1688:
406:
Another criticism is that outcomes are presented in terms of
28:
1296:
273:
charts the efforts of independent researchers, particularly
5297:
5068:
Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety
4874:
3759:
2882:
2002:
648:
Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice
3103:
List of pharmaceutical manufacturers in the United Kingdom
1855:"A Doctor’s Dilemma: When Crucial New-Drug Data Is Hidden"
1825:, Bureau of Investigative Journalism, 28 September 2012.
345:
4042:
3093:
List of off-label promotion pharmaceutical settlements
620:
Following the book's publication, Goldacre co-founded
229:
524:
496:
National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence
975:"ABPI statement on Ben Goldacre's book 'Bad Pharma'"
720:
471:
was highlighted in 1999 by a study published in the
378:
2557:
Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency
450:
356:
Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency
2605:Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry
1812:"Putting the drug companies' research to the test"
845:GlaxoSmithKline#2012 criminal and civil settlement
594:Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry
175:Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry
1724:"Pharmaceutical regulators have been 'unethical'"
1705:"Why doctors don't know what they're prescribing"
1365:Laumann, EO; Paik, A; Rosen, RC (February 1999).
1072:, xi (paragraph break added for ease of reading).
1019:"It's time for AllTrials registered and reported"
510:, who was suffering from breast cancer, told the
16:2012 book critical of the pharmaceutical industry
6130:
2757:List of world's largest pharmaceutical companies
1364:
589:appraising whether a drug really works or not."
136:is a book by the British physician and academic
2562:National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health
1927:Conflict of interest in the healthcare industry
1782:"Drug companies must publish all trial results"
238:, researchers studied every published trial on
152:, and in the United States in February 2013 by
5313:
4141:
4028:
3255:Pharmaceutical companies of the United States
3239:
2813:
2762:Pharmaceutical Services Negotiating Committee
2635:Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain
2243:
2217:Conflicts of interest on Knowledge (category)
1892:
3643:
2835:Pharmaceutical industry in the United States
1643:, Public Accounts Committee, 3 January 2014.
988:"Goldacre takes ABPI to task over book snub"
423:In chapter five Goldacre suggests using the
2097:Sponsorship of continuing medical education
1010:
1008:
806:List of books about the politics of science
473:Journal of the American Medical Association
5602:Reproductive endocrinology and infertility
5320:
5306:
5103:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
4148:
4134:
4035:
4021:
3246:
3232:
3088:List of largest pharmaceutical settlements
2820:
2806:
2572:Pharmaceutical Society of Northern Ireland
2250:
2236:
1899:
1885:
816:List of largest pharmaceutical settlements
554:The book was generally well received. The
354:," whereby a regulator – such as the
285:Chapter 2: "Where Do New Drugs Come From?"
173:Responding to the book's publication, the
27:
5943:Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery
5063:Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
5053:Center for Disease Control and Prevention
1382:
1322:
1113:
1103:
905:
903:
624:with David Tovey, editor-in-chief of the
517:The chapter also covers the influence of
506:, the drug's manufacturer. The historian
415:, it is a reduction of just 0.2 percent.
1906:
1629:British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
1560:"Extremes of drug development dissected"
1468:, American Medical Students Association.
1179:
1177:
1005:
350:Chapter three describes the concept of "
5108:Health departments in the United States
2679:British National Formulary for Children
1823:"Why Big Pharma is bad for your health"
801:Lists about the pharmaceutical industry
212:Goldacre writes in the introduction of
6131:
5113:Council on Education for Public Health
2567:Pharmaceutical Price Regulation Scheme
2135:R v Sussex Justices, ex parte McCarthy
970:
968:
900:
668:
636:the Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine
216:that he aims to defend the following:
5301:
5171:Professional degrees of public health
5078:Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
4129:
4016:
3227:
2801:
2700:Monthly Index of Medical Specialities
2231:
1880:
1715:
1507:
1174:
911:"Bad Pharma by Ben Goldacre – review"
6081:
5842:Physical medicine and rehabilitation
5268:
5161:Bachelor of Science in Public Health
2693:Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
2615:European Federation of Biotechnology
1631:, 75(5), 17 October 2012, 1377–1379.
1580:"Bad Pharma by Ben Goldacre: review"
1085:
1035:
764:Deadly Medicines and Organised Crime
716:
532:American Medical Student Association
460:(NHS) an annual £165 million extra.
181:In January 2013 Goldacre joined the
6144:Books about the politics of science
6091:
5280:
4429:Workers' right to access the toilet
4270:Human right to water and sanitation
3000:Pharmaceutical sales representative
2277:Manufacturing in the United Kingdom
2072:Pharmaceutical sales representative
1746:"GSK pledge on trials transparency"
965:
419:Chapter 5: "Bigger, Simpler Trials"
333:compared a new antibiotic during a
13:
5978:Medical Scientist Training Program
3533:Pharmaceutical Product Development
3124:Pharmaceutical industry by country
3033:The Truth About the Drug Companies
2640:Worshipful Society of Apothecaries
2625:Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine
1932:Conflicts of interest on Knowledge
425:General Practice Research Database
338:effective dose was available from
14:
6200:
4702:Commercial determinants of health
4155:
1676:
1543:"Lies, damn lies and drug trials"
1401:"Sure, We've Got a Pill for That"
840:Pharmaceutical industry in the UK
6110:
6100:
6090:
6080:
6071:
6070:
5279:
5267:
5256:
5255:
4285:National public health institute
4117:List of pharmaceutical companies
4002:List of pharmaceutical companies
3208:
3207:
3098:List of pharmaceutical companies
2942:American Pharmacists Association
2829:
2780:
2779:
2630:Pharmacists' Defence Association
2587:Veterinary Medicines Directorate
2259:
2212:
2211:
2202:
2201:
811:List of pharmaceutical companies
723:
6111:
4682:Open-source healthcare software
4424:Sociology of health and illness
2610:Chemical Industries Association
2207:Conflict of interest (category)
1796:health editor, 23 October 2012.
1657:
1634:
1617:
1605:
1589:
1569:
1552:
1535:
1519:
1495:
1483:
1471:
1455:
1443:
1423:
1411:
1352:
1340:
1285:
1273:
1261:
1249:
1237:
1225:
1213:
1201:
1189:
1162:
1151:, 81ff; Tom Jefferson, et al.,
1142:
1130:
1075:
1017:, alltrials.net; Tracey Brown,
606:British Pharmacological Society
584:, a psychiatrist, wrote in the
312:contract research organizations
265:to reduce the complications of
207:
5968:Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine
5402:Oral and maxillofacial surgery
5043:Caribbean Public Health Agency
4855:Sexually transmitted infection
4752:Statistical hypothesis testing
4513:Occupational safety and health
4414:Sexual and reproductive health
4327:Occupational safety and health
2963:Contract research organization
2577:General Pharmaceutical Council
1434:"The selling of a wonder drug"
1086:Bero, L.; et al. (2007).
1063:
953:
933:
920:
880:
830:Ethics in pharmaceutical sales
492:direct-to-consumer advertising
1:
4697:Social determinants of health
3409:Institute for OneWorld Health
2582:Scottish Medicines Consortium
2542:Commission on Human Medicines
2460:Cambridge Antibody Technology
2282:Economy of the United Kingdom
1844:"Podcast Extra: Ben Goldacre"
1526:"Pick your pill out of a hat"
944:"Pick your pill out of a hat"
894:
653:The British House of Commons
242:, drugs prescribed to reduce
5948:Bachelor of Medical Sciences
5715:Neurosurgical anesthesiology
5327:
4757:Analysis of variance (ANOVA)
4518:Human factors and ergonomics
3628:West Pharmaceutical Services
2926:Food and Drug Administration
2686:British Pharmaceutical Codex
2181:Who Killed the Electric Car?
1861:magazine, 24 September 2012.
1668:United Agents Foreign Rights
1105:10.1371/journal.pmed.0040184
687:Faber and Faber, 2013 (US).
677:, Fourth Estate, 2012 (UK).
638:, and others in the UK, and
615:
549:
360:Food and Drug Administration
7:
4938:Good manufacturing practice
4742:Randomized controlled trial
3017:The Billion-Dollar Molecule
2958:Clinical research associate
1766:magazine, 25 November 2007.
711:
393:intention-to-treat analysis
346:Chapter 3: "Bad Regulators"
342:in the next-door building.
261:(Tamiflu), manufactured by
202:
10:
6205:
5008:Theory of planned behavior
4933:Good agricultural practice
4838:Public health surveillance
4730:epidemiological statistics
4374:Public health intervention
3434:McNeil Consumer Healthcare
2715:The Pharmaceutical Journal
2672:British National Formulary
930:, Fourth Estate, 2012, ix.
778:David Healy (psychiatrist)
463:He addresses the issue of
6066:
5988:
5926:
5687:
5615:
5570:
5479:
5350:
5335:
5251:
5186:
5145:
5130:World Toilet Organization
5125:World Health Organization
5032:
5021:
4958:
4883:
4799:
4727:
4692:Public health informatics
4632:
4437:
4399:Right to rest and leisure
4228:Globalization and disease
4163:
4114:
4051:
3997:
3940:Smith, Kline & French
3752:
3636:
3491:Northwest Biotherapeutics
3476:Merrimack Pharmaceuticals
3261:
3205:
3156:Pharmaceutical companies
3149:
3111:
3075:
3008:
2950:
2934:
2918:
2840:
2775:
2724:
2648:
2595:
2532:
2437:
2299:
2290:
2272:
2197:
2144:
2105:
1985:
1947:Judicial disqualification
1914:
1805:Behavioural Insights Team
1691:, Ben Goldacre's website.
1625:"Book review: Bad Pharma"
661:, editor-in-chief of the
655:Public Accounts Committee
644:Geisel School of Medicine
573:Andrew Jack wrote in the
469:Female sexual dysfunction
358:(MHRA) in the UK, or the
230:Chapter 1: "Missing Data"
197:Public Accounts Committee
191:and others in setting up
116:
104:
96:
80:
70:
55:
45:
35:
26:
5902:Transplantation medicine
5793:Clinical neurophysiology
5710:Obstetric anesthesiology
5630:Interventional radiology
5390:Digestive system surgery
5176:Schools of public health
4968:Diffusion of innovations
4667:Health impact assessment
4379:Public health laboratory
4275:Management of depression
2067:Pharmaceutical marketing
1697:, Goldacre's column for
1258:, 176, 180–187, 191–193.
873:
525:Afterword: "Better Data"
340:Médecins Sans Frontières
327:In 1996 in Kano, Nigeria
6179:Faber & Faber books
6169:Pharmaceutical industry
5773:Intensive care medicine
5747:Mass gathering medicine
5592:Maternal–fetal medicine
5239:Social hygiene movement
5166:Doctor of Public Health
4998:Social cognitive theory
4800:Infectious and epidemic
4582:Fecal–oral transmission
4044:Pharmaceutical industry
2968:Pharmaceutical industry
2868:Alexion Pharmaceuticals
2500:Reliant Pharmaceuticals
2114:Nemo iudex in causa sua
1775:British Medical Journal
1024:29 October 2013 at the
697:Signal, 2013 (Canada).
663:British Medical Journal
631:British Medical Journal
458:National Health Service
413:absolute risk reduction
408:relative risk reduction
379:Chapter 4: "Bad Trials"
188:British Medical Journal
142:pharmaceutical industry
50:Pharmaceutical industry
6189:Works about corruption
6139:2012 non-fiction books
5365:Cardiothoracic surgery
5234:Germ theory of disease
5013:Transtheoretical model
3865:Leiner Health Products
3309:Amneal Pharmaceuticals
3057:Anatomy of an Epidemic
2893:Amylin Pharmaceuticals
2752:European Pharmacopoeia
2475:The Distillers Company
2344:Dechra Pharmaceuticals
1998:Arm's length principle
1685:, publisher's website.
1432:, 254; Sarah Boseley,
1384:10.1001/jama.281.6.537
993:7 January 2014 at the
980:9 October 2012 at the
745:Anatomy of an Epidemic
596:(ABPI) replied in the
451:Chapter 6: "Marketing"
279:Cochrane Collaboration
227:
183:Cochrane Collaboration
6149:Books by Ben Goldacre
6016:Personalized medicine
5875:Reproductive medicine
5800:Occupational medicine
5754:Evolutionary medicine
5118:Public Health Service
5003:Social norms approach
4993:PRECEDE–PROCEED model
4439:Preventive healthcare
4332:Pharmaceutical policy
4181:Chief Medical Officer
3419:Johnson & Johnson
2898:ARIAD Pharmaceuticals
2737:British Pharmacopoeia
2732:British Approved Name
2364:Hikma Pharmaceuticals
1452:, 274, 287, 303, 311.
604:Humphrey Rang of the
389:per-protocol analysis
218:
66:(US), Signal (Canada)
6036:Traditional medicine
5996:Alternative medicine
5863:Addiction psychiatry
5677:Transfusion medicine
5672:Medical microbiology
5587:Gynecologic oncology
5439:Reproductive surgery
5194:Sara Josephine Baker
5093:Public Health Agency
4978:Health communication
4843:Disease surveillance
4809:Asymptomatic carrier
4791:Statistical software
4479:Preventive nutrition
4307:Medical anthropology
4196:Environmental health
3713:Jazz Pharmaceuticals
3703:Horizon Therapeutics
3573:Sarepta Therapeutics
3548:Proteon Therapeutics
3543:Procter & Gamble
3456:Melinta Therapeutics
3349:Bristol Myers Squibb
2547:Department of Health
2445:Allen & Hanburys
2409:Silence Therapeutics
1908:Conflict of interest
1850:, 28 September 2012.
1836:, 23 September 2012.
1821:McClenaghan, Maeve.
1818:, 29 September 2012.
1741:, 28 September 2012.
1664:"Best Books of 2012"
1566:, 26 September 2012.
1532:, 29 September 2012.
1464:, 284–286, 339–340;
1363:For the 1999 study,
1084:, 2; for the study,
1030:The Cochrane Library
950:, 29 September 2012.
835:Pharmaceutical fraud
628:, together with the
536:conflict-of-interest
373:accelerated approval
6159:Fourth Estate books
6058:History of medicine
6041:Veterinary medicine
5848:Preventive medicine
5700:Adolescent medicine
5542:Infectious diseases
5204:Carl Rogers Darnall
5199:Samuel Jay Crumbine
4973:Health belief model
4826:Notifiable diseases
4762:Regression analysis
4597:Waterborne diseases
4186:Cultural competence
3920:Repros Therapeutics
3835:Forest Laboratories
3820:Cutter Laboratories
3538:Prasco Laboratories
3279:Acorda Therapeutics
3269:Abbott Laboratories
2935:Professional bodies
2853:Acorda Therapeutics
2848:Abbott Laboratories
2598:professional bodies
2307:AAH Pharmaceuticals
2057:Medical ghostwriter
1834:Scientific American
1788:, 23 October 2012;
1777:, 29 November 2009.
1670:, 19 December 2012.
1584:The Daily Telegraph
1407:, 14 February 1999.
1270:, 194–198, 200–212.
759:(2006) by Jacky Law
669:Publication details
445:affect their health
329:, the drug company
100:430 (first edition)
23:
6006:Molecular oncology
5963:Doctor of Medicine
5953:Master of Medicine
5870:Radiation oncology
5742:Emergency medicine
5695:Addiction medicine
5662:Clinical chemistry
5657:Clinical pathology
5449:Transplant surgery
5407:Orthopedic surgery
5385:Colorectal surgery
4802:disease prevention
4737:Case–control study
4409:Security of person
4258:Health care reform
3880:Miles Laboratories
3870:Martek Biosciences
3693:Endo International
3613:Ventria Bioscience
3379:Danco Laboratories
3150:Related categories
2858:Adolor Corporation
2649:Books and journals
1957:Regulatory capture
1752:, 17 October 2012.
1716:Articles and radio
1602:, 19 October 2012.
1586:, 22 October 2012.
1405:The New York Times
1159:, 17 October 2012.
1157:Cochrane Summaries
1001:, 12 October 2012.
917:, 17 October 2012.
483:, known as female
369:surrogate outcomes
352:regulatory capture
299:first-in-man study
21:
6184:Books about drugs
6124:
6123:
5958:Master of Surgery
5922:
5921:
5907:Tropical medicine
5853:Prison healthcare
5768:Hospital medicine
5732:Disaster medicine
5722:Aviation medicine
5537:Hospital medicine
5444:Surgical oncology
5429:Pediatric surgery
5423:
5370:Endocrine surgery
5295:
5294:
5247:
5246:
5157:Higher education
4988:Positive deviance
4983:Health psychology
4959:Health behavioral
4886:safety management
4860:Social distancing
4634:Population health
4614:Smoking cessation
4562:Pharmacovigilance
4533:Injury prevention
4501:Infection control
4419:Social psychology
4369:Prisoners' rights
4312:Medical sociology
4280:Public health law
4176:Biological hazard
4123:
4122:
4010:
4009:
3993:
3992:
3825:DNAPrint Genomics
3314:Avax Technologies
3221:
3220:
3112:Related templates
2919:Regulatory bodies
2903:Avax Technologies
2795:
2794:
2535:regulatory bodies
2528:
2527:
2330:
2225:
2224:
2077:Pharmacovigilance
1872:, 7 October 2012.
1853:Szalavitz, Maia.
1803:, Cabinet Office
1653:, 3 January 2014.
1549:, 4 October 2012.
1059:, 3 January 2014.
1049:, 3 January 2014.
870:
869:
769:Peter C. Gøtzsche
703:978-0-7710-3629-3
693:978-0-86547-800-8
683:978-0-00-735074-2
640:Dartmouth College
429:randomized trials
397:subgroup analyses
129:
128:
111:978-0-00-735074-2
76:25 September 2012
64:Faber & Faber
6196:
6114:
6113:
6104:
6094:
6093:
6084:
6083:
6074:
6073:
5778:Medical genetics
5763:General practice
5640:Nuclear medicine
5515:Gastroenterology
5471:Vascular surgery
5421:
5348:
5347:
5322:
5315:
5308:
5299:
5298:
5283:
5282:
5271:
5270:
5259:
5258:
5153:Health education
5030:
5029:
4884:Food hygiene and
4865:Tropical disease
4677:Infant mortality
4652:Community health
4528:Controlled Drugs
4464:Health promotion
4394:Right to housing
4238:Health economics
4150:
4143:
4136:
4127:
4126:
4037:
4030:
4023:
4014:
4013:
3641:
3640:
3588:Tec Laboratories
3461:Melior Discovery
3446:Kinetic Concepts
3389:Galena Biopharma
3248:
3241:
3234:
3225:
3224:
3211:
3210:
2834:
2833:
2822:
2815:
2808:
2799:
2798:
2783:
2782:
2394:Oxford Biomedica
2324:
2297:
2296:
2264:
2263:
2252:
2245:
2238:
2229:
2228:
2215:
2214:
2205:
2204:
2188:Taken for a Ride
2082:Political ethics
2030:Follow the money
1901:
1894:
1887:
1878:
1877:
1840:Rutherford, Adam
1828:Rehman, Jalees.
1810:Hennessy, Mark.
1807:(UK), June 2012.
1671:
1661:
1655:
1645:Charlie Cooper,
1638:
1632:
1621:
1615:
1609:
1603:
1593:
1587:
1573:
1567:
1556:
1550:
1539:
1533:
1523:
1517:
1511:
1505:
1499:
1493:
1487:
1481:
1475:
1469:
1459:
1453:
1447:
1441:
1440:, 29 March 2006.
1427:
1421:
1420:, 247, 251, 271.
1415:
1409:
1396:
1386:
1356:
1350:
1344:
1338:
1336:
1326:
1289:
1283:
1277:
1271:
1265:
1259:
1253:
1247:
1241:
1235:
1229:
1223:
1217:
1211:
1205:
1199:
1193:
1187:
1181:
1172:
1166:
1160:
1146:
1140:
1134:
1128:
1127:
1117:
1107:
1079:
1073:
1067:
1061:
1039:
1033:
1032:, 30 April 2013.
1012:
1003:
972:
963:
957:
951:
937:
931:
924:
918:
907:
888:
884:
733:
728:
727:
726:
717:
626:Cochrane Library
319:informed consent
252:publication bias
117:Preceded by
72:Publication date
31:
24:
20:
6204:
6203:
6199:
6198:
6197:
6195:
6194:
6193:
6129:
6128:
6125:
6120:
6062:
6051:Chief physician
5984:
5929:
5918:
5912:Travel medicine
5897:Sports medicine
5880:Sexual medicine
5820:Palliative care
5815:Pain management
5759:Family medicine
5737:Diving medicine
5683:
5611:
5573:
5566:
5482:
5475:
5434:Plastic surgery
5380:General surgery
5360:Cardiac surgery
5341:
5339:
5331:
5326:
5296:
5291:
5243:
5214:Margaret Sanger
5182:
5141:
5025:
5023:
5017:
4960:
4954:
4926:Safety scandals
4885:
4879:
4801:
4795:
4729:
4723:
4719:Social medicine
4712:Race and health
4647:Child mortality
4628:
4587:Open defecation
4469:Human nutrition
4459:Family planning
4447:Behavior change
4433:
4389:Right to health
4302:Maternal health
4292:Health politics
4243:Health literacy
4159:
4154:
4124:
4119:
4110:
4047:
4041:
4011:
4006:
3989:
3935:Schering-Plough
3845:ImClone Systems
3748:
3632:
3481:Myriad Genetics
3471:Merck & Co.
3429:Janssen Biotech
3399:Gilead Sciences
3257:
3252:
3222:
3217:
3201:
3145:
3107:
3071:
3004:
2946:
2930:
2914:
2836:
2828:
2826:
2796:
2791:
2771:
2720:
2644:
2597:
2591:
2534:
2524:
2433:
2429:ViiV Healthcare
2379:MacFarlan Smith
2286:
2268:
2258:
2256:
2226:
2221:
2193:
2140:
2101:
2008:Business ethics
1981:
1967:Self-regulation
1942:Insider trading
1910:
1905:
1875:
1816:The Irish Times
1780:Goldacre, Ben.
1769:Goldacre, Ben.
1750:Chemistry World
1733:Brice, Makini.
1718:
1707:, extract from
1679:
1674:
1662:
1658:
1651:The Independent
1639:
1635:
1623:Humphrey Rang,
1622:
1618:
1610:
1606:
1594:
1590:
1574:
1570:
1564:Financial Times
1557:
1553:
1540:
1536:
1524:
1520:
1512:
1508:
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1496:
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1428:
1424:
1416:
1412:
1357:
1353:
1345:
1341:
1315:10.1136/bmj.e55
1294:, 225–227, 233.
1290:
1286:
1278:
1274:
1266:
1262:
1254:
1250:
1242:
1238:
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1226:
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1182:
1175:
1167:
1163:
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1135:
1131:
1080:
1076:
1068:
1064:
1040:
1036:
1026:Wayback Machine
1013:
1006:
995:Wayback Machine
982:Wayback Machine
973:
966:
958:
954:
942:, x–xi, 287ff;
938:
934:
925:
921:
909:Luisa Dillner,
908:
901:
897:
892:
891:
885:
881:
876:
871:
750:Robert Whitaker
731:Medicine portal
729:
724:
722:
714:
671:
618:
586:Daily Telegraph
575:Financial Times
552:
527:
453:
421:
381:
348:
287:
232:
210:
205:
162:clinical trials
154:Faber and Faber
81:Media type
73:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6202:
6192:
6191:
6186:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
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6146:
6141:
6122:
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6119:
6118:
6108:
6098:
6088:
6078:
6067:
6064:
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6060:
6055:
6054:
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6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6018:
6013:
6008:
6003:
5998:
5992:
5990:
5989:Related topics
5986:
5985:
5983:
5982:
5981:
5980:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5938:Medical school
5934:
5932:
5924:
5923:
5920:
5919:
5917:
5916:
5915:
5914:
5904:
5899:
5894:
5892:Sleep medicine
5889:
5888:
5887:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5866:
5865:
5855:
5850:
5845:
5839:
5834:
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5832:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
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5795:
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5756:
5751:
5750:
5749:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5718:
5717:
5712:
5705:Anesthesiology
5702:
5697:
5691:
5689:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5681:
5680:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5644:
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5642:
5637:
5635:Neuroradiology
5632:
5621:
5619:
5613:
5612:
5610:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5594:
5589:
5584:
5578:
5576:
5572:Obstetrics and
5568:
5567:
5565:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5523:
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5507:
5502:
5497:
5487:
5485:
5477:
5476:
5474:
5473:
5468:
5467:
5466:
5456:
5454:Trauma surgery
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5425:
5424:
5417:Otolaryngology
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5393:
5392:
5387:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5356:
5354:
5345:
5343:subspecialties
5333:
5332:
5325:
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5302:
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5173:
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5127:
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5110:
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5082:
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5070:
5065:
5057:
5056:
5055:
5047:
5046:
5045:
5036:
5034:
5027:
5022:Organizations,
5019:
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5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
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4898:
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4862:
4857:
4852:
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4787:
4786:
4778:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4749:
4744:
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4733:
4731:
4728:Biological and
4725:
4724:
4722:
4721:
4716:
4715:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4694:
4689:
4687:Multimorbidity
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4638:
4636:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4626:
4624:Vector control
4621:
4616:
4611:
4609:School hygiene
4606:
4605:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4592:Sanitary sewer
4589:
4584:
4579:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4558:
4557:
4550:Patient safety
4547:
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4364:
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4314:
4309:
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4299:
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4288:
4287:
4282:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4261:
4260:
4255:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4233:Harm reduction
4230:
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4215:
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4208:
4198:
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4178:
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4109:
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4101:United Kingdom
4098:
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3990:
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3852:
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3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3765:Allergan, Inc.
3762:
3756:
3754:
3750:
3749:
3747:
3746:
3745:(Canada, 2010)
3740:
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3720:
3710:
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3508:
3503:
3498:
3496:Norwich Pharma
3493:
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3483:
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3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
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3316:
3311:
3306:
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3296:
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3228:
3219:
3218:
3206:
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3202:
3200:
3199:
3198:
3197:
3192:
3190:United Kingdom
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3153:
3151:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3138:
3137:
3136:
3131:
3129:United Kingdom
3121:
3115:
3113:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3083:Lists of drugs
3079:
3077:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3069:
3061:
3053:
3045:
3037:
3029:
3025:Mad in America
3021:
3012:
3010:
3006:
3005:
3003:
3002:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2993:United Kingdom
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
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2960:
2954:
2952:
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2825:
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2817:
2810:
2802:
2793:
2792:
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2789:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2767:Wellcome Trust
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2728:
2726:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2718:
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2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2538:
2536:
2533:Government and
2530:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2485:Glaxo Wellcome
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2389:Norbrook Group
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2319:
2314:
2312:Alliance Boots
2309:
2303:
2301:
2294:
2288:
2287:
2285:
2284:
2279:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2255:
2254:
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2240:
2232:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2219:
2209:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2191:
2184:
2177:
2170:
2163:
2156:
2148:
2146:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2138:
2131:
2124:
2117:
2109:
2107:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2099:
2094:
2092:Revolving door
2089:
2087:Political bias
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2053:
2052:
2045:Medical ethics
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1982:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1918:
1916:
1912:
1911:
1904:
1903:
1896:
1889:
1881:
1874:
1873:
1862:
1851:
1837:
1826:
1819:
1808:
1797:
1778:
1767:
1764:New York Times
1760:"Dr. Drug Rep"
1756:Carlat, Daniel
1753:
1744:Burke, Maria.
1742:
1731:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1712:
1702:
1692:
1689:badscience.net
1686:
1678:
1677:External links
1675:
1673:
1672:
1656:
1633:
1616:
1604:
1588:
1568:
1551:
1534:
1518:
1506:
1494:
1482:
1470:
1466:AMSA Scorecard
1454:
1442:
1422:
1410:
1399:Denise Grady,
1351:
1339:
1284:
1272:
1260:
1248:
1236:
1224:
1212:
1200:
1188:
1173:
1161:
1141:
1129:
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1034:
1004:
964:
952:
932:
926:Ben Goldacre,
919:
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695:
685:
670:
667:
617:
614:
551:
548:
526:
523:
477:New York Times
465:medicalization
452:
449:
420:
417:
401:seeding trials
380:
377:
364:revolving door
347:
344:
291:animal testing
286:
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209:
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204:
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53:
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47:
43:
42:
37:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6201:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6174:Science books
6172:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6164:Medical books
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6154:British books
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
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6140:
6137:
6136:
6134:
6127:
6117:
6109:
6107:
6103:
6099:
6097:
6089:
6087:
6079:
6077:
6069:
6068:
6065:
6059:
6056:
6052:
6049:
6048:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6021:Public health
6019:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6002:
6001:Allied health
5999:
5997:
5994:
5993:
5991:
5987:
5979:
5976:
5975:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
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5936:
5935:
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5925:
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5909:
5908:
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5868:
5864:
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5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5831:
5828:
5827:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5810:Oral medicine
5808:
5806:
5805:Ophthalmology
5803:
5801:
5798:
5794:
5791:
5790:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5748:
5745:
5744:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5707:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5692:
5690:
5686:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5667:Cytopathology
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5649:
5648:
5645:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5627:
5626:
5623:
5622:
5620:
5618:
5614:
5608:
5607:Urogynecology
5605:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5593:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5579:
5577:
5575:
5569:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5521:
5518:
5517:
5516:
5513:
5511:
5510:Endocrinology
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5492:
5489:
5488:
5486:
5484:
5478:
5472:
5469:
5465:
5462:
5461:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5420:
5419:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5382:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5357:
5355:
5353:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5338:
5334:
5330:
5323:
5318:
5316:
5311:
5309:
5304:
5303:
5300:
5288:
5287:
5278:
5276:
5275:
5266:
5264:
5263:
5254:
5253:
5250:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5209:Joseph Lister
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5189:
5185:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5158:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5150:
5148:
5144:
5137:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5104:
5101:
5100:
5098:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5088:Health Canada
5086:
5085:
5083:
5079:
5076:
5075:
5073:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5058:
5054:
5051:
5050:
5048:
5044:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5033:Organizations
5031:
5028:
5020:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4965:
4963:
4957:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4940:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4893:
4891:
4890:
4888:
4882:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4870:Vaccine trial
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4844:
4841:
4840:
4839:
4836:
4832:
4829:
4828:
4827:
4824:
4820:
4817:
4816:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4806:
4804:
4798:
4792:
4789:
4785:
4783:
4779:
4777:
4775:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4754:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4747:Relative risk
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4726:
4720:
4717:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4707:Health equity
4705:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4672:Health system
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4662:Global health
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4642:Biostatistics
4640:
4639:
4637:
4635:
4631:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4574:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4556:
4553:
4552:
4551:
4548:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4515:
4514:
4511:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4488:
4487:
4484:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4471:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4453:
4450:
4449:
4448:
4445:
4444:
4442:
4440:
4436:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4384:Right to food
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4339:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4322:
4318:
4317:Mental health
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4277:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4265:Housing First
4263:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4253:Health system
4251:
4250:
4249:
4248:Health policy
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4203:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4162:
4158:
4157:Public health
4151:
4146:
4144:
4139:
4137:
4132:
4131:
4128:
4118:
4113:
4107:
4106:United States
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4053:
4050:
4045:
4038:
4033:
4031:
4026:
4024:
4019:
4018:
4015:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3996:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3945:Sterling Drug
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3751:
3744:
3743:Bausch Health
3741:
3738:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3724:
3721:
3718:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3704:
3701:
3698:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3684:
3681:
3678:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3664:
3661:
3658:
3654:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3646:
3645:Tax inversion
3642:
3639:
3635:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3553:Purdue Pharma
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3518:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3260:
3256:
3249:
3244:
3242:
3237:
3235:
3230:
3229:
3226:
3216:
3215:
3204:
3196:
3195:United States
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3148:
3142:
3141:Public health
3139:
3135:
3134:United States
3132:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3110:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3067:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3007:
3001:
2998:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2951:Miscellaneous
2949:
2943:
2940:
2939:
2937:
2933:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2917:
2911:
2910:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2839:
2832:
2823:
2818:
2816:
2811:
2809:
2804:
2803:
2800:
2788:
2787:
2778:
2777:
2774:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2723:
2717:
2716:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2688:
2687:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2666:
2665:
2661:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2647:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2594:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2539:
2537:
2531:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2455:Beecham Group
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2436:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2349:GE HealthCare
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2328:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2289:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2271:
2267:
2262:
2253:
2248:
2246:
2241:
2239:
2234:
2233:
2230:
2218:
2210:
2208:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2176:
2175:
2171:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2157:
2155:
2154:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2125:
2123:
2122:
2118:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2051:
2048:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1984:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1972:State capture
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1902:
1897:
1895:
1890:
1888:
1883:
1882:
1879:
1871:
1867:
1864:Tucker, Ian.
1863:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1740:
1739:Medical Daily
1736:
1732:
1729:
1725:
1722:BBC Radio 4.
1721:
1720:
1710:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1696:
1695:"Bad Science"
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1680:
1669:
1665:
1660:
1654:
1652:
1648:
1642:
1637:
1630:
1626:
1620:
1613:
1608:
1601:
1600:New Statesman
1597:
1592:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1576:Max Pemberton
1572:
1565:
1561:
1558:Andrew Jack,
1555:
1548:
1547:New Statesman
1544:
1541:Helen Lewis,
1538:
1531:
1530:The Economist
1527:
1522:
1515:
1510:
1503:
1498:
1491:
1486:
1479:
1474:
1467:
1463:
1458:
1451:
1446:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1426:
1419:
1414:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1377:(6): 537–44.
1376:
1372:
1368:
1360:
1355:
1348:
1343:
1337:
1334:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1293:
1288:
1281:
1276:
1269:
1264:
1257:
1252:
1245:
1240:
1233:
1228:
1221:
1216:
1209:
1204:
1197:
1192:
1185:
1180:
1178:
1170:
1165:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1145:
1138:
1133:
1125:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1092:PLOS Medicine
1089:
1083:
1078:
1071:
1066:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1051:Rajeev Syal,
1048:
1044:
1041:David Tovey,
1038:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1009:
1002:
1000:
996:
992:
989:
983:
979:
976:
971:
969:
962:, xii, 357ff.
961:
956:
949:
948:The Economist
945:
941:
936:
929:
923:
916:
912:
906:
904:
899:
883:
879:
866:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
850:Rosiglitazone
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
827:
824:Miscellaneous
823:
822:
821:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
798:
794:
793:
790:
786:
785:
781:
779:
775:
772:
770:
766:
765:
761:
758:
757:
753:
751:
747:
746:
742:
741:
737:
736:
732:
721:
719:
718:
706:
704:
700:
696:
694:
690:
686:
684:
680:
676:
673:
672:
666:
664:
660:
656:
651:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
632:
627:
623:
613:
611:
607:
602:
599:
598:New Statesman
595:
590:
587:
583:
582:Max Pemberton
579:
576:
571:
569:
565:
564:New Statesman
561:
557:
547:
543:
539:
537:
533:
522:
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308:
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300:
296:
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282:
280:
276:
275:Tom Jefferson
272:
268:
264:
260:
255:
253:
247:
245:
241:
237:
236:PLOS Medicine
226:
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217:
215:
200:
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184:
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176:
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150:HarperCollins
147:
146:Fourth Estate
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60:Fourth Estate
58:
54:
51:
48:
44:
41:
38:
34:
30:
25:
19:
6126:
6026:Rural health
6011:Nanomedicine
5562:Rheumatology
5493: /
5412:Hand surgery
5397:Neurosurgery
5284:
5272:
5260:
5229:Radium Girls
5224:Typhoid Mary
4911:Microbiology
4781:
4773:
4657:Epidemiology
4555:Organization
4506:Oral hygiene
4496:Hand washing
4474:Healthy diet
4404:Right to sit
4297:Labor rights
3723:Mallinckrodt
3608:Upsher-Smith
3439:Ortho-McNeil
3212:
3064:
3063:
3055:
3049:Side Effects
3047:
3039:
3031:
3023:
3015:
2907:
2784:
2713:
2707:Side Effects
2705:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2662:
2655:
2596:Industry and
2470:Chiroscience
2186:
2179:
2174:Side Effects
2172:
2165:
2158:
2152:
2151:
2133:
2126:
2119:
2112:
2062:Moral hazard
2035:Legal ethics
2022:
1962:Self-dealing
1937:Funding bias
1922:Chinese wall
1870:The Observer
1869:
1858:
1847:
1833:
1815:
1793:
1785:
1774:
1763:
1749:
1738:
1727:
1708:
1699:The Guardian
1698:
1667:
1659:
1650:
1644:
1636:
1628:
1619:
1611:
1607:
1599:
1591:
1583:
1571:
1563:
1554:
1546:
1537:
1529:
1521:
1513:
1509:
1501:
1497:
1489:
1485:
1477:
1473:
1461:
1457:
1449:
1445:
1438:The Guardian
1437:
1429:
1425:
1417:
1413:
1404:
1398:
1374:
1370:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1346:
1342:
1306:
1302:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1279:
1275:
1267:
1263:
1255:
1251:
1243:
1239:
1231:
1227:
1219:
1215:
1207:
1203:
1195:
1191:
1183:
1168:
1164:
1156:
1148:
1144:
1136:
1132:
1095:
1091:
1081:
1077:
1069:
1065:
1057:The Guardian
1056:
1050:
1046:
1037:
1029:
999:Pharma Times
998:
985:
959:
955:
947:
939:
935:
927:
922:
915:The Guardian
914:
882:
864:
784:Side Effects
782:
774:Pharmageddon
773:
762:
754:
743:
674:
662:
659:Fiona Godlee
652:
629:
619:
603:
597:
591:
585:
580:
574:
572:
567:
563:
555:
553:
544:
540:
528:
516:
511:
508:Lisa Jardine
489:
476:
472:
462:
454:
433:atorvastatin
422:
405:
385:
382:
349:
324:
316:
288:
270:
256:
248:
233:
223:
219:
213:
211:
208:Introduction
186:
180:
172:
167:ghostwritten
158:
138:Ben Goldacre
132:
131:
130:
120:
40:Ben Goldacre
18:
6096:Wikiproject
5885:Venereology
5830:Neonatology
5727:Dermatology
5582:Gynaecology
5574:gynaecology
5557:Pulmonology
5375:Eye surgery
5337:Specialties
5286:WikiProject
5026:and history
4906:Engineering
4619:Vaccination
4491:Food safety
4096:Switzerland
3915:Parke-Davis
3598:Trevena Inc
3466:Mentholatum
3274:AbbVie Inc.
3185:Switzerland
2384:Mundipharma
2322:AstraZeneca
1098:(6): e184.
986:Ben Adams,
789:Alison Bass
560:Helen Lewis
500:trastuzumab
437:simvastatin
259:oseltamivir
244:cholesterol
148:imprint of
122:Bad Science
22:Bad Pharma
6133:Categories
5858:Psychiatry
5844:(PM&R)
5837:Phlebology
5825:Pediatrics
5652:Anatomical
5617:Diagnostic
5597:Obstetrics
5547:Nephrology
5532:Hematology
5527:Geriatrics
5520:Hepatology
5505:Cardiology
5495:Immunology
5039:Caribbean
4916:Processing
4850:Quarantine
4772:Student's
4572:Sanitation
4206:History of
4056:Bangladesh
4046:by country
3975:ViroPharma
3875:Massengill
3603:Ultragenyx
3334:Bioverativ
3065:Bad Pharma
3041:Big Pharma
2973:Bangladesh
2664:Bad Pharma
2495:Phytopharm
2404:Proximagen
2167:Inside Job
2160:Big Pharma
2153:Bad Pharma
2018:Corruption
1709:Bad Pharma
1683:Bad Pharma
1612:Bad Pharma
1516:, 357–358.
1514:Bad Pharma
1504:, 363–364.
1502:Bad Pharma
1492:, 350–351.
1490:Bad Pharma
1478:Bad Pharma
1462:Bad Pharma
1450:Bad Pharma
1430:Bad Pharma
1418:Bad Pharma
1361:, 261–262.
1359:Bad Pharma
1347:Bad Pharma
1292:Bad Pharma
1282:, 216–217.
1280:Bad Pharma
1268:Bad Pharma
1256:Bad Pharma
1244:Bad Pharma
1232:Bad Pharma
1220:Bad Pharma
1208:Bad Pharma
1196:Bad Pharma
1186:, 113–114.
1184:Bad Pharma
1171:, 104–110.
1169:Bad Pharma
1149:Bad Pharma
1139:, 4–7, 12.
1137:Bad Pharma
1082:Bad Pharma
1070:Bad Pharma
960:Bad Pharma
940:Bad Pharma
928:Bad Pharma
895:References
787:(2008) by
776:(2012) by
767:(2013) by
756:Big Pharma
748:(2010) by
610:reboxetine
481:UK-414,495
335:meningitis
271:Bad Pharma
214:Bad Pharma
140:about the
6046:Physician
5930:education
5788:Neurology
5783:Narcology
5647:Pathology
5625:Radiology
5500:Angiology
5464:Andrology
5219:John Snow
5146:Education
5136:Full list
5024:education
4948:ISO 22000
4901:Chemistry
4814:Epidemics
4767:ROC curve
4577:Emergency
4357:Radiation
4337:Pollution
4321:Ministers
4218:Euthenics
3925:Qualitest
3795:CancerVax
3578:Sheffield
3568:RespireRx
3563:Regeneron
3414:Intercept
3394:Genentech
3384:Eli Lilly
3369:CytoSport
3359:Ceragenix
3160:Australia
2841:Companies
2742:DrugScope
2657:Bandolier
2399:Pfizer UK
2327:MedImmune
2292:Companies
1993:AllTrials
1794:The Times
1786:The Times
855:Study 329
622:AllTrials
616:AllTrials
556:Economist
550:Reception
519:drug reps
193:AllTrials
90:Paperback
86:Hardcover
56:Publisher
6076:Category
5552:Oncology
5483:medicine
5481:Internal
5329:Medicine
5262:Category
4961:sciences
4896:Additive
4567:Safe sex
4538:Medicine
4452:Theories
4223:Genomics
4201:Eugenics
4191:Deviance
4171:Auxology
4086:Pakistan
3805:CoTherix
3800:Cephalon
3683:Covidien
3673:Allergan
3663:Alkermes
3583:Spectrum
3451:McKesson
3344:Biovista
3324:BioCryst
3214:Category
3119:Medicine
2988:Pakistan
2878:Allergan
2873:Alkermes
2786:category
2465:Celltech
2450:Amersham
2424:Vernalis
2369:Indivior
2339:Cyclacel
2128:R v Neil
2040:Lobbying
2024:Cui bono
2013:Cochrane
1952:Nepotism
1393:10022110
1333:22315246
1234:, 143ff.
1222:, 123ff.
1124:17550302
1047:HuffPost
1022:Archived
991:Archived
978:Archived
712:See also
646:and the
568:Guardian
512:Guardian
293:through
267:bird flu
203:Synopsis
6116:Outline
6086:Commons
6031:Therapy
5928:Medical
5491:Allergy
5459:Urology
5352:Surgery
5274:Commons
5187:History
5084:Canada
5059:Europe
4543:Nursing
4523:Hygiene
4486:Hygiene
4211:Liberal
4164:General
4081:Nigeria
3960:Trubion
3810:Covance
3790:Bradley
3739:, 2013)
3737:Ireland
3733:Perrigo
3729:, 2013)
3727:Ireland
3719:, 2012)
3717:Ireland
3709:, 2014)
3707:Ireland
3699:, 2014)
3697:Ireland
3689:, 2007)
3687:Ireland
3679:, 2015)
3677:Ireland
3669:, 2011)
3667:Ireland
3659:, 2013)
3657:Ireland
3653:Actavis
3623:Viatris
3521:Hospira
3511:Ovation
3506:Organon
3501:NovaBay
3486:Moderna
3424:Ethicon
3354:Century
3339:Biovest
3299:Alnylam
3294:Alexion
3284:Advaxis
3262:Current
3170:Finland
2909:more...
2515:Unipath
2438:Defunct
2419:Vectura
2300:Current
1986:Related
1324:3934788
1309:: e55.
1115:1885451
1015:"About"
860:TGN1412
562:in the
307:phase 3
303:phase 2
295:phase 1
277:of the
240:statins
84:Print (
46:Subject
6106:Portal
5973:MD–PhD
5074:India
5049:China
4921:Safety
4602:Worker
4091:Russia
3985:Zonite
3965:Upjohn
3900:Nuvelo
3895:Nereus
3890:Naurex
3815:Cubist
3785:Biolex
3770:Amylin
3637:Former
3618:Vertex
3526:Searle
3516:Pfizer
3329:Biogen
3319:Baxter
3165:Canada
3068:(2012)
3060:(2010)
3052:(2008)
3044:(2006)
3036:(2004)
3028:(2002)
3020:(1994)
2710:(2008)
2667:(2012)
2520:Zeneca
2505:Renovo
2480:Fisons
2414:TBS GB
1915:Issues
1848:Nature
1614:, 343.
1480:, 302.
1391:
1349:, 243.
1331:
1321:
1246:, 171.
1210:, 117.
1198:, 115.
1122:
1112:
865:
701:
691:
681:
485:Viagra
331:Pfizer
305:, and
124:
62:(UK),
36:Author
5688:Other
5099:U.S.
4943:HACCP
4892:Food
4784:-test
4776:-test
4362:Light
4347:Water
4076:Japan
4071:India
4061:China
3980:Wyeth
3970:Verus
3950:Tanox
3930:Rib-X
3905:Ortho
3885:Mylan
3840:Genta
3775:ARIAD
3753:Other
3593:Titan
3558:Quark
3404:Ionis
3374:CytRx
3364:Combe
3304:Amgen
3289:Alcon
3180:Japan
3175:India
3076:Lists
3009:Books
2983:India
2978:China
2888:Amgen
2863:Alcon
2725:Other
2510:Shire
2374:IXICO
2354:Genus
2317:Astex
2145:Media
2050:cases
1977:Shill
1728:Today
874:Notes
795:Lists
738:Books
504:Roche
441:blind
263:Roche
97:Pages
4875:WASH
4831:List
4819:List
4352:Soil
4066:Iran
3855:King
3850:ISTA
3830:Epix
3780:Barr
3760:Alza
2883:Alza
2003:Bias
1859:Time
1389:PMID
1371:JAMA
1329:PMID
1120:PMID
699:ISBN
689:ISBN
679:ISBN
592:The
435:and
371:and
106:ISBN
88:and
5422:ENT
5340:and
4342:Air
3955:TAP
3910:OSI
2490:ICI
2359:GSK
2334:BTG
2106:Law
1379:doi
1375:281
1319:PMC
1311:doi
1307:344
1303:BMJ
1110:PMC
1100:doi
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1387:.
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