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professor of astronomy at
Harvard University and an adviser to the Breakthrough Listen project. "If we do detect a signal that appears artificial in origin, we'll know immediately." ... While many astronomers believe the object is an interstellar asteroid, its elongated shape is unlike anything seen in the asteroid belt in our own solar system. Early observations of ʻOumuamua show that it is about 400m long but only one tenth as wide. "It's curious that the first object we see from outside the solar system looks like that," said Loeb.
89:
22:
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could cause meteors to be ejected into trajectories leading to the described observations. In 2024 planetary seismologist
Benjamin Fernando led a team that analyzed the seismic signals that lead Loeb to search that specific region of the ocean, and they concluded that the seismic signals were in fact caused, not by a meteor, but by a truck driving near the sensors.
750:, etc. To allegations that studies of UFOs is pseudoscience, Loeb answers that the project aims not to study UFOs based on previous data, but to study Unidentified Aerial Phenomena "using the standard scientific method based on a transparent analysis of open scientific data to be collected using optimized instruments".
488:, the first Jupiter-size exoplanet identified by detecting the relativistic beaming of its parent star, based on a technique Loeb and Gaudi proposed in 2003. In addition, a pulsar was discovered around the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A*, following a prediction by Pfahl and Loeb in 2004. Also, a
1930:
Rea, N.; Esposito, P.; Pons, J. A.; Turolla, R.; Torres, D. F.; Israel, G. L.; Possenti, A.; Burgay, M.; Viganò, D.; Papitto, A.; Perna, R.; Stella, L.; Ponti, G.; Baganoff, F. K.; Haggard, D.; Camero-Arranz, A.; Zane, S.; Minter, A.; Mereghetti, S.; Tiengo, A.; Schödel, R.; Feroci, M.; Mignani, R.;
768:
observed a fireball entering the atmosphere. Loeb made a series of claims about this event, from the meteor being from outside the solar system to its likely area of impact based on, among other things, a seismic signal that occurred around the same time, all culminating in 2023, when Loeb announced
710:
Given the recently discovered abundance of Earth-Sun systems, the
Galileo Project is dedicated to the proposition that humans can no longer ignore the possible existence of Extraterrestrial Technological Civilizations (ETCs), and that science should not dogmatically reject potential extraterrestrial
492:
candidate from the
Andromeda galaxy was discovered, as predicted by Sherwin, Loeb, and O'Leary in 2008. Together with his postdoc James Guillochon, Loeb predicted the existence of a new population of stars moving near the speed of light throughout the universe. Together with his postdoc John Forbes
812:
paper similarly concluded the samples were consistent with coal ash contamination. Loeb and collaborators subsequently published two papers saying chemical analysis ruled out coal ash contamination and indicated extrasolar origins. Loeb and Morgan MacLeod proposed a tidal disruption mechanism that
619:
accelerated by solar radiation pressure in an effort to help explain the object's non-gravitational acceleration. The consensus among other astrophysicists was that the available evidence is insufficient to consider such a premise, and that a tumbling solar sail would not be able to accelerate. In
2593:
Green Bank telescope in West
Virginia will listen for radio signals from ʻOumuamua, an object from another solar system ... "Most likely it is of natural origin, but because it is so peculiar, we would like to check if it has any sign of artificial origin, such as radio emissions," said Avi Loeb,
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article a new technique for imaging black hole silhouettes. Loeb received considerable media attention after proposing in 2011 (with E.L. Turner) a new technique for detecting artificially-illuminated objects in the Solar System and beyond, and showing in 2012 (with I. Ginsburg) that planets may
336:, which some experts criticized as hasty and sensational, and for which other experts found more Earth-related explanations instead, demonstrating that the seismic signal attributed by Loeb to the alleged interstellar space craft was actually caused by ordinary truck traffic.
654:
In public interviews and private communications with reporters and academic colleagues, Loeb has become more vocal about the prospects of proving the existence of alien life. On April 16, 2019, Loeb and Siraj reported the discovery of a meteor of interstellar origin.
729:
Unlike other similar projects, the goal of the
Galileo Project is to search for physical objects, and not electromagnetic signals, associated with extraterrestrial technological equipment. The project was covered by many independent publishers, among them
784:, argued the material can be explained as non-interstellar, noting that measurements from Defense Department data are opaque and error-prone. Brown further said he was disturbed by Loeb's lack of engagement with relevant experts. In March 2022, the
697:
In July 2021, Loeb founded The
Galileo Project for the Systematic Scientific Search for Evidence of Extraterrestrial Technological Artifacts. The project was inspired by the detection of ʻOumuamua and by release of the Office of the Director of
3227:"How a Harvard Professor Became the World's Leading Alien Hunter - Avi Loeb's single-minded search for extraterrestrial life has made him the most famous practicing astronomer in the country — and possibly the most controversial. + comment"
796:, commented " polluting good science—conflating the good science we do with this ridiculous sensationalism and sucking all the oxygen out of the room", and said several of his colleagues are consequently refusing to engage with Loeb in the
711:
explanations because of social stigma or cultural preferences, factors which are not conducive to the scientific method of unbiased, empirical inquiry. We now must 'dare to look through new telescopes', both literally and figuratively.
3118:"A Possible Link between 'Oumuamua and Unidentified Aerial Phenomena - If some UAP turn out to be extraterrestrial technology, they could be dropping sensors for a subsequent craft to tune into. What if 'Oumuamua is such a craft?"
1242:"Scientist's Deep Dive for Alien Life Leaves His Peers Dubious - Avi Loeb, a Harvard astrophysicist, says that material recovered from the seafloor could be from an extraterrestrial spacecraft. His peers are skeptical. + comment"
2563:
Loeb took the idea and suggested looking for hope from above. "My personal belief is that the
Messiah will arrive, not necessarily from Brooklyn, as some Orthodox Jews believe, but rather from outer space," Loeb told the
2650:
No evidence of artificial signals emanating from the object so far detected by the Green Bank
Telescope, but monitoring and analysis continue. Initial data are available for public inspection in the Breakthrough Listen
559:
formed and what effects they had on the young universe. In 2013, Loeb wrote about the "Habitable Epoch of the Early
Universe". In April 2021, he presented an updated summary of his ideas of life in the early universe.
1819:
Faigler, S.; Tal-Or, L.; Mazeh, T.; Latham, D. W.; Buchhave, L. A. (July 1, 2013). "BEER Analysis of Kepler and CoRoT Light Curves. I. Discovery of Kepler-76b: A Hot Jupiter with Evidence for Superrotation".
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galaxies, the future state of extragalactic astronomy, astrophysical implications of black hole recoil in galaxy mergers, tidal disruption of stars, and imaging black hole silhouettes.
627:, a Harvard undergraduate, proposed a search for ʻOumuamua-like objects that might be trapped in the Solar System as a result of losing orbital energy through a close encounter with
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1314:"Surprise: An 'Extraterrestrial' Gadget Was Something More Familiar - In 2014 a fireball from outer space was posited to be an alien artifact. A recent study suggests otherwise"
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magazine cover stories, one on the collision between the Milky Way and the Andromeda Galaxy and the second on the future state of our universe. In 2009, Loeb reviewed in a
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In 2020, Loeb published a paper about the possibility that life can propagate from one planet to another, followed by the opinion piece "Noah's Spaceship" about
4021:
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Loeb, Abraham and MacLeod Morgan (February 20, 2024). "Interstellar meteors from the tidal disruption of rocky planets on eccentric orbits around M dwarfs".
3633:
Loeb, Abraham; et al. (February 15, 2024). "Chemical Classification of Spherules from the Pacific Ocean Site of the CNEOS 2014 January 8 (IM1) Bolide".
2045:; Allende Prieto, Carlos; Beers, Timothy C.; Lee, Young Sun; Schneider, Donald P. (2014). "Hypervelocity Star Candidates in the SEGUE G and K Dwarf Sample".
780:. These claims were criticized by other scientists as hasty, sensational, and part of a pattern of improper behavior. Peter Brown, a meteor physicist at the
2867:
3374:"Astronomers Should be Willing to Look Closer at Weird Objects in the Sky - The Galileo Project seeks to train telescopes on unidentified aerial phenomena"
1269:
679:
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2412:"When Did Life First Emerge in the Universe? - We don't know, but we could try to find out by searching for it on planets orbiting the very oldest stars"
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On October 26, 2018, Loeb and his postdoctoral student Shmuel Bialy submitted a paper exploring the possibility that ʻOumuamua is an artificial thin
465:
Avery Broderick, how a hot spot in orbit around a black hole would appear; their predictions were confirmed in 2018 by the GRAVITY instrument on the
3099:
2882:"When a Harvard Professor Talks About Aliens – News about extraterrestrial life sounds better coming from an expert at a high-prestige institution"
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response, Loeb wrote an article detailing six anomalous properties of ʻOumuamua that make it unusual, unlike any comets or asteroids seen before.
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Siraj, Amir; Loeb, Abraham (November 27, 2018). "Identifying Interstellar Objects Trapped in the Solar System through Their Orbital Parameters".
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Together with Paolo Pani, Loeb showed in 2013 that primordial black holes in the range between the masses of the Moon and the Sun cannot make up
3144:
4414:
3198:"In new book, Harvard astronomer pushes theory about object that passed through solar system; alien world may have sent it – The Boston Globe"
2912:
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argued that the evidence for Loeb's claims is "rather shaky" and pointed more plausibly to terrestrial pollution. Patricio A. Gallardo in an
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Abraham Loeb; B. Scott Gaudi (2003). "Periodic Flux Variability of Stars due to the Reflex Doppler Effect Induced by Planetary Companions".
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So far limited observations of 'Oumuamua, using facilities such as the SETI Institute's Allen Telescope Array, have turned up nothing.
1209:
647:) for trapped interstellar objects that dedicated missions could visit. The authors pointed out that future sky surveys, such as with
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1367:
3260:"Interstellar meteor fragments found? Harvard astronomer's claim sparks debate, criticism - Avi Loeb is no stranger to controversy"
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transit hypervelocity stars or get kicked to a fraction of the speed of light near the black hole at the center of the Milky Way.
683:"Constructing new telescope systems to infer the nature of Unidentified Aerial Phenomena (UAP), similar to those mentioned in the
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2331:
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as an example. In 2023, he claimed to have recovered material from an interstellar meteor that could be evidence of an alien
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283:
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1469:
Abraham Loeb (1998). "Direct Measurement of Cosmological Parameters from the Cosmic Deceleration of Extragalactic Objects".
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2004 – Distinguished Visiting Professorship at the Faculty of Physics & Einstein Center for Theoretical Physics of the
3226:
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3482:"Physicist who found spherical meteor fragments claims they may come from an alien spaceship – here's what to make of it"
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had produced no such results. The Green Bank Telescope observed the asteroid for six hours, detecting no radio signals.
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1401:
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3559:"Harvard astronomer believes an interstellar meteor (or craft) smashed into Earth in 2014 — others aren't so sure"
410:. He has co-authored many papers on topics in astrophysics and cosmology, including the first stars, the epoch of
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Broderick, Avery E.; Loeb, Abraham (2006). "Testing General Relativity with High-Resolution Imaging of Sgr A*".
4369:
3781:"Is There a City on Pluto? Before You Answer, Consider: We've Never Looked. Two Scientists Want to Change That"
3677:"Recovery and Classification of Spherules from the Pacific Ocean Site of the CNEOS 2014 January 8 (IM1) Bolide"
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508:. Loeb led a team that reported tentative evidence for the birth of a black hole in the young nearby supernova
369:
143:
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Götz, D. (2013). "A Strongly Magnetized Pulsar within the Grasp of the Milky Way's Supermassive Black Hole".
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which observed a circular motion of the centroid of light of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way,
377:
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181:
1642:"Recoiled star clusters in the Milky Way halo: N-body simulations and a candidate search through the SDSS"
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to measure the acceleration/deceleration of the universe in real time, the future collision between the
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In a series of papers with his students and postdocs, Loeb addressed how and when the first stars and
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473:. In 2009, Broderick and Loeb predicted the shadow of the black hole in the giant elliptical galaxy
1986:
Eric Pfahl; Abraham Loeb (2004). "Probing the Spacetime around Sagittarius A* with Radio Pulsars".
793:
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1313:
497:, Loeb made another prediction that sub-Neptune-sized exoplanets have been transformed into rocky
2042:
1703:
494:
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3259:
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3810:
3806:"Detection Technique for Artificially Illuminated Objects in the Outer Solar System and Beyond"
2990:"Identifying Interstellar Objects Trapped in the Solar System through Their Orbital Parameters"
353:
3997:"Much-Discussed Views That Go Way Back – Avi Loeb Ponders the Early Universe, Nature and Life"
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2941:"Have Aliens Found Us? A Harvard Astronomer on the Mysterious Interstellar Object 'Oumuamua"
1701:
Stone, N; Loeb, A (2012). "Observing Lense-Thirring Precession in Tidal Disruption Flares".
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1285:"Watch: Harvard Astronomer Mansplains SETI To The Legend Who Inspired Carl Sagan's Contact"
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271:, where since 2007 he has been Director of the Institute for Theory and Computation at the
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Siraj, A. and, Loeb, A. (April 16, 2019). "Discovery of a Meteor of Interstellar Origin".
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affirmed that their 2014 data indicated an interstellar origin, while the following month
8:
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From the First Star to Milkomeda, Abraham Loeb, Dror Burstein, Todd Hasak-Lowy, Noa Moav
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3145:"Object that whizzed by Earth probably came from alien world, Harvard professor asserts"
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372:(HUJI). From 1983 to 1988, he led the first international project supported by the U.S.
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2638:"Breakthrough Listen Releases Initial Results and Data from Observations of 'Oumuamua"
2184:"Habitable Evaporated Cores and the Occurrence of Panspermia Near the Galactic Center"
1964:
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In 2018, he served a term as chair of the Board on Physics and Astronomy (BPA) of the
4250:
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2818:"'Oumuamua, oh my! Was interstellar object actually an alien solar sail? Not so fast"
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on the ocean floor that he asserted came from the meteor and could be remnants of an
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Cigar-shaped interstellar object may have been an alien probe, Harvard paper claims
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2015:
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1210:"Why a Harvard professor thinks he may have found fragments of an alien spacecraft"
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published an article about Loeb and his search for signs of extraterrestrial life.
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3586:"Anthropogenic Coal Ash as a Contaminant in a Micro-meteoritic Underwater Search"
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Loeb, Abraham (September 9, 2014). "The habitable epoch of the early Universe".
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4134:
Avi Loeb - Aliens, Black Holes & The End of the Universe - H3 Podcast #257
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stated the evidence for this was inconclusive. Astrophysicist Steve Desch, at
668:
Interstellar: The Search for Extraterrestrial Life and Our Future in the Stars
604:, although earlier limited observations by other radio telescopes such as the
318:
Interstellar: The Search for Extraterrestrial Life and Our Future in the Stars
4333:
4222:
3720:
3619:
2665:"Is 'Oumuamua an alien spacecraft? Initial scans show no signs of technology"
2637:
2483:
3964:
2440:"Possible Transfer of Life by Earth-Grazing Objects to Exoplanetary Systems"
1363:
275:. He chaired the Department of Astronomy from 2011 to 2020, and founded the
3859:
2886:
2719:"Could Solar Radiation Pressure Explain 'Oumuamua's Peculiar Acceleration?"
2501:
1742:
801:
498:
411:
325:
260:
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3347:
1393:
Loeb, A.: How Did the First Stars and Galaxies Form? (eBook and Paperback)
589:
583:
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In 2013, a report was published on the discovery of the "Einstein Planet"
329:
3172:"A Harvard professor says an alien visited in 2017 — and more are coming"
2474:
2002:
1891:
1780:
1601:
1485:
1347:"If true, this could be one of the greatest discoveries in human history"
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797:
556:
537:
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415:
1444:
833:
article on the Dark Ages of the universe. In 2008, he was featured in a
570:
In 2024, Loeb delivered a speech in which he declared his view that the
4163:
4048:"#154 – Avi Loeb: Aliens, Black Holes, and the Mystery of the Oumuamua"
895:
624:
616:
485:
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345:
119:
2578:"Astronomers to check interstellar body for signs of alien technology"
665:
account of ʻOumuamua by Loeb, was published in 2021. A followup book,
600:
from it to see if there were any unexpected signs that it might be of
88:
3507:"The humiliating truth behind Harvard astronomer's "alien" spherules"
3264:
2973:
2181:
1585:
Loeb, Abraham (2002). "Long-term future of extragalactic astronomy".
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Obtaining high-resolution images of UAPs and discovering their nature
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2019:
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294:. In 2015, he was appointed as the science theory director for the
249:
131:
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3824:
3533:"I'm a Harvard astronomer. I think we found interstellar material"
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2120:
2061:
1947:
1836:
1717:
1660:
1544:
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2014 – Member of the Board on Physics and Astronomy (BPA) of the
908:
Loeb also regularly writes opinion essays on science and policy.
722:
Searching for and research of ʻOumuamua-like interstellar objects
658:
Extraterrestrial: The First Sign of Intelligent Life Beyond Earth
628:
512:. In collaboration with Dan Maoz, Loeb demonstrated in 2013 that
462:
312:
Extraterrestrial: The First Sign of Intelligent Life Beyond Earth
3873:
Ginsburg, Idan; Loeb, Abraham; Wegner, Gary A. (June 11, 2012).
965:
2012 – Galileo Galilei Chair (Cattedra Galileiana) Award of the
3875:"Hypervelocity planets and transits around hypervelocity stars"
2608:"Alien Probe or Galactic Driftwood? SETI Tunes In to ʻOumuamua"
396:
3348:"The Galileo Project: "Daring to Look Through New Telescopes""
2804:
Scientists push back against Harvard 'alien spacecraft' theory
1379:"How Did the First Stars and Galaxies Form?" book jacket (pdf)
3936:"NewsFocus : From Cosmic Dawn to Milkomedia, and beyond"
3049:"Harvard's top astronomer says an alien ship may be among us"
1445:""The First Galaxies in the Universe" by Loeb and Furlanetto"
2386:"First Life In The Universe : 13.7: Cosmos And Culture"
376:. Between 1988 and 1993, Loeb was a long-term member at the
789:
324:
In 2018, he suggested that alien space craft may be in the
2913:"6 Strange Facts about the Interstellar Visitor 'Oumuamua"
1874:
4312:"Why is a Harvard astrophysicist working with UFO buffs?"
3475:
3473:
3471:
3291:
Loeb, Abraham (2023). "Overview of the Galileo Project".
1047:
Institute for Theory and Computation @ Harvard University
1012:
President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology
992:
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
267:. Loeb is the Frank B. Baird Jr. Professor of Science at
4022:"Abraham Loeb: From cosmic origins to our galaxy's fate"
2163:"You've Heard of Shooting Stars, But This is Ridiculous"
2100:
Blake D. Sherwin; Abraham Loeb; Ryan M. O'Leary (2008).
1818:
1183:"Thinking About Distant Civilizations Isn't Speculative"
461:. In 2005, he predicted, in a series of papers with his
706:(UAP). As stated on the project's website, the aim is:
592:'s unusually elongated shape as one of the reasons the
3468:
2844:"Glaubt dieser Harvard-Professor selbst, was er sagt?"
1985:
1929:
532:(JWST) in the atmosphere of Earth-mass planets in the
853:
He has been profiled a number of times, including in
4375:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
2691:"Could Oumuamua Be an Extra-Terrestrial Solar Sail?"
2569:
1526:"The collision between the Milky Way and Andromeda"
4385:Harvard–Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics people
3872:
2182:Howard Chen; John C. Forbes; Abraham Loeb (2018).
827:magazine cover story on the first stars, and in a
402:Loeb has written eight books, including textbooks
3880:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
2717:Bialy, Shmuel; Loeb, Abraham (October 26, 2018).
2107:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
2041:Palladino, Lauren E.; Schlesinger, Katharine J.;
1647:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
1531:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
4331:
2262:"Supernova Shines Light On Black Hole Formation"
1268:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
839:magazine cover story on black holes, and in two
348:, Israel, in 1962. He took part in the national
3675:Loeb, Abraham; et al. (January 19, 2024).
3220:
3218:
2960:
2244:"The Mystery of Dark Matter Clarified—a Little"
2102:"Hypervelocity stars from the Andromeda galaxy"
1639:
1307:
1305:
1102:
1100:
956:magazine's 25 most influential people in space.
574:will be an alien who arrives from outer space.
391:as an assistant professor in the department of
4410:Scientists in technology assessment and policy
3804:Loeb, Abraham; Turner, Edwin L. (April 2012).
2981:
2322:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1070:Harvard & Smithsonian Center For Astronomy
360:degree in physics and mathematics in 1983, an
3077:
2778:"How to Search for Dead Cosmic Civilizations"
2438:Siraj, Amir; Loeb, Abraham (April 17, 2020).
1763:
1250:. Archived from the original on July 25, 2023
1158:
1156:
3985:
3251:
3215:
3098:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2932:
2806:. Kerry Sheridan, PhysOrg. November 7, 2018.
2769:
2710:
2682:
2287:"Could Tiny Stars Be Home to Mirror Earths?"
1468:
1302:
1168:Department of Astronomy @ Harvard University
1097:
445:In 1992, Loeb and Andy Gould suggested that
4111:TFTRH #55: Avi Loeb and The Galileo Project
3362:
3106:
2901:
2873:
2841:
2403:
1228:
1146:Harvard–Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
356:at age 18. While in Talpiot, he obtained a
4220:
3803:
3779:Lemonick, Michael D. (November 10, 2011).
3584:Gallardo, Patricio A. (October 19, 2023).
3342:
3340:
3284:
2662:
2575:
2383:
2161:Lemonick, Michael D. (November 26, 2014).
1174:
1153:
1091:Black Hole Initiative @ Harvard University
985:How Did the First Stars and Galaxies Form?
916:Loeb has received many honors, including:
753:
404:How Did the First Stars and Galaxies Form?
380:at Princeton, where he started to work in
87:
4223:"The 25 Most Influential People in Space"
3910:
3892:
3849:
3823:
3747:
3710:
3692:
3638:
3609:
3304:
3083:
3023:
3005:
2987:
2972:
2966:
2752:
2734:
2716:
2491:
2473:
2455:
2437:
2344:
2219:
2201:
2137:
2119:
2060:
2001:
1946:
1890:
1835:
1779:
1716:
1700:
1677:
1659:
1600:
1561:
1543:
1484:
1368:American Friends of the Hebrew University
453:. In 1993, he proposed the use of the C+
414:, the formation and evolution of massive
4435:Fellows of the American Physical Society
4390:Search for extraterrestrial intelligence
3778:
3583:
3224:
3195:
2938:
2688:
2640:. Breakthrough Listen. December 13, 2017
2605:
2545:
2160:
1640:o'Leary, Ryan M.; Loeb, Abraham (2012).
1081:
1079:
1060:
1058:
1056:
715:The three main avenues of research are:
678:
449:could be detected through gravitational
418:, the search for extraterrestrial life,
3991:
3962:
3337:
3293:Journal of Astronomical Instrumentation
3257:
2842:Schadwinkel, Alina (November 8, 2018).
1523:
1344:
1311:
550:
4405:Israeli emigrants to the United States
4332:
3169:
3071:
2546:Wiedeman, Reeves (February 12, 2024).
2527:from the original on November 29, 2020
1239:
938:2006/7 – John Bahcall Lecturer at the
725:Searching for potential ETC satellites
674:
67:Israeli-American theoretical physicist
4415:Hebrew University of Jerusalem alumni
4309:
4090:from the original on January 19, 2021
4058:from the original on January 24, 2021
3479:
3440:"The Galileo Project: Press Coverage"
2879:
2815:
2332:International Journal of Astrobiology
1767:Journal of Physics: Conference Series
1180:
1076:
1053:
1035:
998:International Academy of Astronautics
961:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
292:International Academy of Astronautics
284:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
4293:An introductory movie to Loeb's book
3933:
3733:
3674:
3632:
3368:
3290:
3272:from the original on August 25, 2023
3239:from the original on August 24, 2023
3196:Anderson, Travis (January 4, 2021).
3112:
2939:Chotiner, Isaac (January 16, 2019).
2907:
2776:Loeb, Abraham (September 26, 2018).
2775:
2599:
2514:
2409:
2328:
1584:
1389:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1125:
977:Chambliss Astronomical Writing Award
911:
816:
671:, was published on August 29, 2023.
15:
4425:Institute for Advanced Study people
2988:Siraj, Amir; Loeb, Abraham (2019).
2689:Williams, Matt (November 2, 2018).
2606:Billings, Lee (December 11, 2017).
1326:from the original on March 11, 2024
631:. They identified four candidates (
596:in West Virginia should listen for
501:by the activity of Sagittarius A*.
245:
13:
4182:cfa.harvard.edu~/loeb/Opinion.html
3525:
3225:Fletcher, Seth (August 24, 2023).
3040:
2880:Koren, Marina (January 23, 2019).
1524:Cox, T. J.; Loeb, Abraham (2008).
1390:Loeb, Abraham (February 8, 2016).
1282:
1138:"Curriculum Vitae of Abraham Loeb"
477:, which was imaged in 2019 by the
457:line to discover galaxies at high
408:The First Galaxies in the Universe
339:
14:
4446:
4365:21st-century American astronomers
4360:20th-century American astronomers
4310:Kloor, Keith (January 27, 2023).
4298:Search for Interstellar Monuments
4271:
4158:. Abraham Loeb. August 24, 2015.
3401:"The Galileo Project: Activities"
3258:Tingley, -Brett (July 20, 2023).
2189:The Astrophysical Journal Letters
1240:Miller, Katrina (July 24, 2023).
1122:
368:in physics in 1986, all from the
364:degree in physics in 1985, and a
4208:John Simon Guggenheim Foundation
4178:"Opinion Essays by Abraham Loeb"
3912:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.20930.x
3170:Tucker, Reed (January 2, 2021).
3046:
2816:Boyle, Alan (November 6, 2018).
2663:Ian Sample (December 15, 2017).
2576:Ian Sample (December 11, 2017).
2139:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13097.x
1679:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.20078.x
1563:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13048.x
1312:Richtel, Matt (March 11, 2024).
1181:Groll, Johan (January 7, 2019).
1135:
1106:
920:1987 – The Kennedy Prize of the
821:In 2006, Loeb was featured in a
248:; born February 26, 1962) is an
20:
4243:
4214:
4196:
4170:
4148:
4125:
4102:
4070:
4040:
4014:
3956:
3927:
3866:
3797:
3772:
3727:
3668:
3626:
3577:
3551:
3499:
3446:
3432:
3407:
3393:
3189:
3163:
3137:
2861:
2835:
2809:
2797:
2656:
2630:
2539:
2515:Loeb, Avi (November 29, 2020).
2508:
2431:
2384:Adam Frank (February 4, 2014).
2377:
2297:
2279:
2254:
2236:
2175:
2154:
2093:
2034:
1979:
1923:
1868:
1812:
1757:
1694:
1633:
1578:
1517:
1462:
1437:
1383:
1372:
1357:
1338:
1276:
944:2006 – Salpeter Lectureship at
649:Large Synoptic Survey Telescope
623:On November 27, 2018, Loeb and
3480:Grady, Monica (July 7, 2023).
1735:10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.061302
1396:. Princeton University Press.
1202:
1000:(IAA) SETI Permanent Committee
922:Hebrew University of Jerusalem
370:Hebrew University of Jerusalem
144:Hebrew University of Jerusalem
1:
2870:. CNN News. November 6, 2018.
1029:
1003:2015 – Elected Member of the
996:2015 – Elected Fellow of the
981:American Astronomical Society
959:2012 – Elected member of the
934:Weizmann Institute of Science
871:. He has been interviewed by
810:American Astronomical Society
782:University of Western Ontario
704:Unidentified Aerial Phenomena
588:In December 2017, Loeb cited
3454:"The Galileo Project: Scope"
577:
516:, such as molecular oxygen (
378:Institute for Advanced Study
374:Strategic Defense Initiative
204:Other academic advisors
182:Institute for Advanced Study
7:
3766:10.1051/0004-6361/202449250
2410:Loeb, Avi (April 4, 2021).
1965:10.1088/2041-8205/775/2/L34
1017:
10:
4451:
4380:Jewish American physicists
4355:Harvard University faculty
3736:Astronomy and Astrophysics
2548:"Bill Ackman Strikes Back"
1854:10.1088/0004-637X/771/1/26
1798:10.1088/1742-6596/54/1/070
1619:10.1103/PhysRevD.65.047301
757:
690:
581:
530:James Webb Space Telescope
528:), can be detected by the
29:This biographical article
3681:Research Notes of the AAS
3590:Research Notes of the AAS
3323:10.1142/S2251171723400032
2994:The Astrophysical Journal
2723:The Astrophysical Journal
2363:10.1017/S1473550414000196
2079:10.1088/0004-637X/780/1/7
2048:The Astrophysical Journal
1989:The Astrophysical Journal
1934:The Astrophysical Journal
1878:The Astrophysical Journal
1823:The Astrophysical Journal
1472:The Astrophysical Journal
1109:"Autobiographical sketch"
1005:American Physical Society
288:American Physical Society
223:
213:
203:
191:
177:
169:
162:
139:
127:
98:
86:
81:
74:
3712:10.3847/2515-5172/ad2370
3611:10.3847/2515-5172/ad03f9
3025:10.3847/2041-8213/ab042a
2754:10.3847/2041-8213/aaeda8
2221:10.3847/2041-8213/aaab46
2043:Holley-Bockelmann, Kelly
1010:2020 – Appointed to the
967:Scuola Normale Superiore
794:Arizona State University
766:US Department of Defense
651:, could find many more.
382:theoretical astrophysics
296:Breakthrough Initiatives
282:Loeb is a fellow of the
4288:Loeb's published papers
4283:Loeb's recent preprints
3758:2024A&A...686A.123L
3419:projects.iq.harvard.edu
1704:Physical Review Letters
754:Interstellar Meteor IM1
685:ODNI report (ODNI 2021)
495:Northwestern University
479:Event Horizon Telescope
273:Center for Astrophysics
173:Cosmology, astrophysics
4430:Academic controversies
4420:People from Ness Ziona
3656:Cite journal requires
3372:(September 19, 2021).
3047:Post, The Washington.
1345:Carmeli, Oded (2019).
899:. On August 24, 2023,
713:
688:
354:Israeli Defense Forces
4370:American cosmologists
3842:10.1089/ast.2011.0758
3442:. Harvard University.
3415:"The Galileo Project"
3403:. Harvard University.
2911:(November 20, 2018).
2309:nationalacademies.org
1170:. Harvard University.
1093:. Harvard University.
1072:. Harvard University.
1049:. Harvard University.
928:Guggenheim Fellowship
771:interstellar material
708:
700:National Intelligence
682:
610:Allen Telescope Array
420:gravitational lensing
387:In 1993, he moved to
277:Black Hole Initiative
257:theoretical physicist
42:by revising it to be
4278:Avi Loeb's home page
4086:. January 16, 2021.
4054:. January 14, 2021.
3995:(December 2, 2014).
3456:. Harvard University
3350:. Harvard University
2475:10.3390/life10040044
2250:. September 5, 2013.
1087:"Abraham (Avi) Loeb"
1066:"Professor Avi Loeb"
594:Green Bank Telescope
551:Life in the universe
467:Very Large Telescope
4303:Scientific American
3903:2012MNRAS.423..948G
3834:2012AsBio..12..290L
3703:2024RNAAS...8...39L
3602:2023RNAAS...7..220G
3379:Scientific American
3315:2023JAI....1240003L
3123:Scientific American
3059:on February 5, 2019
3016:2019ApJ...872L..10S
2918:Scientific American
2783:Scientific American
2745:2018ApJ...868L...1B
2613:Scientific American
2521:Scientific American
2466:2020Life...10...44S
2417:Scientific American
2355:2014IJAsB..13..337L
2212:2018ApJ...855L...1C
2130:2008MNRAS.386.1179S
2071:2014ApJ...780....7P
2012:2004ApJ...615..253P
1957:2013ApJ...775L..34R
1901:2003ApJ...588L.117L
1846:2013ApJ...771...26F
1790:2006JPhCS..54..448B
1727:2012PhRvL.108f1302S
1670:2012MNRAS.421.2737O
1611:2002PhRvD..65d7301L
1554:2008MNRAS.386..461C
1495:1998ApJ...499L.111L
940:Tel Aviv University
847:Scientific American
830:Scientific American
744:Scientific American
693:The Galileo Project
687:to the US Congress"
675:The Galileo Project
565:directed panspermia
493:and Howard Chen of
399:three years later.
305:Loeb has published
4350:Israeli physicists
4306:; September 2021).
4137:, November 4, 2022
4078:"#1596 - Avi Loeb"
4001:The New York Times
3232:The New York Times
2517:"Noah's Spaceship"
1319:The New York Times
1247:The New York Times
1116:Harvard University
946:Cornell University
902:The New York Times
868:The New York Times
769:that he had found
689:
545:National Academies
490:hypervelocity star
432:Lyman-alpha forest
389:Harvard University
300:Breakthrough Prize
269:Harvard University
186:Harvard University
4114:, August 10, 2021
3793:on June 16, 2021.
3151:. January 8, 2021
3116:(June 22, 2021).
1588:Physical Review D
912:Honors and awards
817:Media appearances
602:artificial origin
430:, the use of the
344:Loeb was born in
227:
226:
218:Daniel Eisenstein
214:Doctoral students
164:Scientific career
113:February 26, 1962
65:
64:
4442:
4326:
4324:
4322:
4266:
4265:
4263:
4261:
4247:
4241:
4240:
4238:
4236:
4227:
4221:David Bjerklie.
4218:
4212:
4211:
4200:
4194:
4193:
4191:
4189:
4184:. March 18, 2018
4174:
4168:
4167:
4152:
4146:
4145:
4144:
4142:
4129:
4123:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4106:
4100:
4099:
4097:
4095:
4074:
4068:
4067:
4065:
4063:
4044:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4033:
4018:
4012:
4011:
4009:
4007:
3993:Dreifus, Claudia
3989:
3983:
3982:
3980:
3978:
3969:
3960:
3954:
3953:
3951:
3949:
3940:
3931:
3925:
3924:
3914:
3896:
3870:
3864:
3863:
3853:
3827:
3801:
3795:
3794:
3789:. Archived from
3776:
3770:
3769:
3751:
3731:
3725:
3724:
3714:
3696:
3672:
3666:
3665:
3659:
3654:
3652:
3644:
3642:
3630:
3624:
3623:
3613:
3581:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3565:. April 15, 2022
3555:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3544:
3529:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3518:
3513:. March 13, 2024
3503:
3497:
3496:
3494:
3492:
3486:The Conversation
3477:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3461:
3450:
3444:
3443:
3436:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3425:
3411:
3405:
3404:
3397:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3386:
3366:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3344:
3335:
3334:
3308:
3288:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3222:
3213:
3212:
3210:
3208:
3193:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3167:
3161:
3160:
3158:
3156:
3141:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3130:
3110:
3104:
3103:
3097:
3089:
3087:
3075:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3064:
3055:. Archived from
3044:
3038:
3037:
3027:
3009:
2985:
2979:
2978:
2976:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2936:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2905:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2894:
2877:
2871:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2839:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2828:
2813:
2807:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2756:
2738:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2686:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2660:
2654:
2653:
2647:
2645:
2634:
2628:
2627:
2622:
2620:
2603:
2597:
2596:
2590:
2588:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2560:
2558:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2495:
2477:
2459:
2435:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2407:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2348:
2326:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2293:. March 6, 2013.
2283:
2277:
2276:
2274:
2272:
2258:
2252:
2251:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2223:
2205:
2179:
2173:
2172:
2158:
2152:
2151:
2141:
2123:
2114:(3): 1179–1191.
2097:
2091:
2090:
2064:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2005:
2003:astro-ph/0309744
1983:
1977:
1976:
1950:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1894:
1892:astro-ph/0303212
1885:(2): L117–L120.
1872:
1866:
1865:
1839:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1783:
1781:astro-ph/0607279
1761:
1755:
1754:
1720:
1698:
1692:
1691:
1681:
1663:
1654:(4): 2737–2750.
1637:
1631:
1630:
1604:
1602:astro-ph/0107568
1582:
1576:
1575:
1565:
1547:
1521:
1515:
1514:
1488:
1486:astro-ph/9802122
1479:(2): L111–L114.
1466:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1428:
1424:
1422:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1387:
1381:
1376:
1370:
1361:
1355:
1354:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1309:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1267:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1237:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1206:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1160:
1151:
1150:
1142:
1133:
1120:
1119:
1113:
1104:
1095:
1094:
1083:
1074:
1073:
1062:
1051:
1050:
1039:
1024:CNEOS 2014-01-08
786:U.S. Space Force
775:extraterrestrial
760:CNEOS 2014-01-08
527:
526:
525:
424:gamma-ray bursts
309:books including
247:
246:אברהם (אבי) לייב
193:Doctoral advisor
116:
112:
110:
91:
72:
71:
60:
57:
51:
24:
23:
16:
4450:
4449:
4445:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4440:
4439:
4330:
4329:
4320:
4318:
4316:www.science.org
4274:
4269:
4259:
4257:
4251:"PCAST_Members"
4249:
4248:
4244:
4234:
4232:
4230:cfa.harvard.edu
4225:
4219:
4215:
4202:
4201:
4197:
4187:
4185:
4176:
4175:
4171:
4154:
4153:
4149:
4140:
4138:
4131:
4130:
4126:
4117:
4115:
4108:
4107:
4103:
4093:
4091:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4061:
4059:
4046:
4045:
4041:
4031:
4029:
4020:
4019:
4015:
4005:
4003:
3990:
3986:
3976:
3974:
3972:Cfa.harvard.edu
3967:
3961:
3957:
3947:
3945:
3943:Cfa.harvard.edu
3938:
3932:
3928:
3871:
3867:
3802:
3798:
3777:
3773:
3732:
3728:
3673:
3669:
3657:
3655:
3646:
3645:
3631:
3627:
3582:
3578:
3568:
3566:
3557:
3556:
3552:
3542:
3540:
3531:
3530:
3526:
3516:
3514:
3505:
3504:
3500:
3490:
3488:
3478:
3469:
3459:
3457:
3452:
3451:
3447:
3438:
3437:
3433:
3423:
3421:
3413:
3412:
3408:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3384:
3382:
3367:
3363:
3353:
3351:
3346:
3345:
3338:
3289:
3285:
3275:
3273:
3256:
3252:
3242:
3240:
3223:
3216:
3206:
3204:
3202:BostonGlobe.com
3194:
3190:
3180:
3178:
3168:
3164:
3154:
3152:
3149:www.cbsnews.com
3143:
3142:
3138:
3128:
3126:
3111:
3107:
3091:
3090:
3076:
3072:
3062:
3060:
3045:
3041:
2986:
2982:
2965:
2961:
2951:
2949:
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2159:
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2098:
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2039:
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1984:
1980:
1928:
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1817:
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1449:Cfa.harvard.edu
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1283:Siegel, Ethan.
1281:
1277:
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1253:
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1238:
1229:
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1214:The Independent
1208:
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1203:
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1179:
1175:
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1136:Loeb, Abraham.
1134:
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1085:
1084:
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1064:
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1020:
983:, for the book
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806:Open University
762:
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663:popular science
598:radio emissions
586:
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553:
524:
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350:Talpiot program
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340:Life and career
307:popular science
208:John N. Bahcall
199:Lazar Friedland
198:
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140:Alma mater
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4028:. May 6, 2015
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2552:Intelligencer
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877:magazine, by
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259:who works on
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115:(age 62)
101:
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73:
70:
59:
49:
45:
41:
35:
34:
33:like a résumé
27:
18:
17:
4400:Cosmologists
4319:. Retrieved
4315:
4301:
4258:. Retrieved
4254:
4245:
4235:February 19,
4233:. Retrieved
4229:
4216:
4207:
4198:
4186:. Retrieved
4181:
4172:
4155:
4150:
4139:, retrieved
4133:
4127:
4116:, retrieved
4110:
4104:
4092:. Retrieved
4081:
4072:
4060:. Retrieved
4051:
4042:
4032:February 19,
4030:. Retrieved
4025:
4016:
4004:. Retrieved
4000:
3987:
3977:February 19,
3975:. Retrieved
3971:
3958:
3948:February 19,
3946:. Retrieved
3942:
3929:
3884:
3878:
3868:
3815:
3811:Astrobiology
3809:
3799:
3791:the original
3784:
3774:
3739:
3735:
3729:
3684:
3680:
3670:
3649:cite journal
3628:
3593:
3589:
3579:
3569:November 17,
3567:. Retrieved
3562:
3553:
3541:. Retrieved
3536:
3527:
3515:. Retrieved
3510:
3501:
3489:. Retrieved
3485:
3458:. Retrieved
3448:
3434:
3424:November 17,
3422:. Retrieved
3418:
3409:
3395:
3383:. Retrieved
3377:
3369:
3364:
3352:. Retrieved
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3292:
3286:
3274:. Retrieved
3263:
3253:
3241:. Retrieved
3230:
3205:. Retrieved
3201:
3191:
3179:. Retrieved
3175:
3165:
3153:. Retrieved
3148:
3139:
3127:. Retrieved
3121:
3113:
3108:
3073:
3061:. Retrieved
3057:the original
3052:
3042:
2997:
2993:
2983:
2974:1811.09632v2
2962:
2950:. Retrieved
2944:
2934:
2924:November 20,
2922:. Retrieved
2916:
2908:
2903:
2891:. Retrieved
2887:The Atlantic
2885:
2875:
2863:
2851:. Retrieved
2847:
2837:
2825:. Retrieved
2821:
2811:
2799:
2787:. Retrieved
2781:
2771:
2726:
2722:
2712:
2700:. Retrieved
2694:
2684:
2674:December 15,
2672:. Retrieved
2669:The Guardian
2668:
2658:
2649:
2644:December 15,
2642:. Retrieved
2632:
2624:
2619:December 12,
2617:. Retrieved
2611:
2601:
2592:
2587:December 12,
2585:. Retrieved
2582:The Guardian
2581:
2571:
2562:
2557:February 23,
2555:. Retrieved
2551:
2541:
2531:February 18,
2529:. Retrieved
2520:
2510:
2447:
2443:
2433:
2421:. Retrieved
2415:
2405:
2395:February 19,
2393:. Retrieved
2389:
2379:
2336:
2330:
2324:
2314:September 7,
2312:. Retrieved
2308:
2299:
2290:
2281:
2271:February 19,
2269:. Retrieved
2265:
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1993:
1987:
1981:
1938:
1932:
1925:
1882:
1876:
1870:
1827:
1821:
1814:
1771:
1765:
1759:
1711:(6): 61302.
1708:
1702:
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1645:
1635:
1595:(4): 47301.
1592:
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1529:
1519:
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1470:
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1454:February 19,
1452:. Retrieved
1448:
1439:
1409:February 19,
1407:. Retrieved
1392:
1385:
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1359:
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1340:
1328:. Retrieved
1317:
1292:. Retrieved
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1252:. Retrieved
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1218:. Retrieved
1213:
1204:
1192:. Retrieved
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486:Kepler-76b
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