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324:. The leaves are greyish green, narrow egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 15–30 mm (0.59–1.18 in) long and 5–10 mm (0.20–0.39 in) wide on a short petiole. The flowers are borne on short side shoots, usually in pairs of different ages, and are usually 15–20 mm (0.59–0.79 in) wide. There are many reddish brown
491:
or hedging plant and for the rapid stabilisation of sandy soils, and in rehabilitation areas where construction or mining has taken place. It has begun to be cultivated for essential oil production, marketed as
Coastal tree tree oil, and has shown some beneficial anti-microbial properties.
307:
to south-eastern
Australia, but has been widely introduced in other places where it is often considered to be a weed. It has thin, rough bark on the older stems, narrow egg-shaped leaves, relatively large white flowers and flat topped fruit that is shed shortly after reaching maturity.
319:
is a bushy shrub or tree that typically grows to a height of 1.5–6 m (4 ft 11 in – 19 ft 8 in) and has thin, rough bark on the older stems. The young stems are covered with silky hairs at first and have a groove near the base of the
419:
in
Victoria and northern Tasmania. It has also been introduced to Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia and countries overseas including southern Africa, New Zealand, Hawaii and the
538:
1075:
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7–8 mm (0.28–0.31 in) wide with the remains of the sepals initially attached. The fruit mostly fall from the plant shortly after reaching maturity.
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1412:
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Coast teatree is salt-resistant, very hardy and is commonly used in amenities plantings and coastal plantings. It has also been planted in
411:
is native to New South Wales, Victoria and
Tasmania where it grows in heath, sometimes forest and on coastal dunes and cliffs south from
1469:
1621:
1306:
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where it has become a weed. This species has been planted along the
Central Coast of California in the United States to stabilize
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1.5–2.5 mm (0.059–0.098 in) long. Flowering mainly occurs from August to
October and the fruit is a
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85:
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IUCN SSC Global Tree
Specialist Group.; Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI). (2021).
1474:
1023:
1386:
1293:
1125:
41:
1523:
870:
791:"Revised taxonomy of the tribe Leptospermeae (Myrtaceae) based on morphological and DNA data"
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is not listed on the advisory list of rare or threatened plants in
Victoria (2014).
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400:) is from a Latin word meaning "made smooth" or "having a polished surface".
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65:
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336:, 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long with the upper part expanded. The
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around the flower buds but most fall off as the flower opens. The
737:
1259:
1039:"In-vitro antimicrobial activity of essential oils of Tasmania"
834:. Kardinya, Western Australia: Four Gables Press. p. 233.
459:
451:
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149:
341:
337:
325:
282:
97:
487:) as a garden ornamental or display tree. It is useful as a
1001:
436:
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are triangular, about 2 mm (0.079 in) long, the
1083:. Department of the Environment and Primary Industries.
932:
1077:
Advisory list of rare or threatened plants in
Victoria
944:
360:
This teatree was first formally described in 1788 by
344:
white, 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long and the
826:
588:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T199308181A199313185.en
832:Western Australian Plant Names and their Meanings
789:Wilson, Peter G.; Heslewood, Margaret M. (2023).
443:. The seeds can be dispersed by wind and water.
1680:
998:(Sol. ex Gaertn.) F. Muell. Australian teatree"
788:
744:. Australian Native Plants Society (Australia)
303:, is a species of shrub or small tree that is
403:
368:and published the description in his book
244:, including introductions in other states
231:
59:
40:
1021:
974:. Regents of the University of California
949:. National Weeds Strategy. Archived from
721:
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947:"Weed Identification - Coastal Tea Tree"
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378:transferred the species to the genus
1537:0950f350-b832-4e5d-a719-11d8c420dba8
1423:39bdeb07-272c-4606-815b-2d3f7863e49d
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884:
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782:
756:
730:
1689:IUCN Red List least concern species
664:
633:
602:
574:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
483:This species is planted widely (as
371:De Fructibus et Seminibus Plantarum
24:
964:
910:
25:
1745:
1108:
1043:Journal of Essential Oil Research
652:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Victoria
446:It has now become naturalised in
1653:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:596456-1
1488:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:597433-1
1037:Strub, Daniel (28 August 2023).
930:. Western Australian Government
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13:
1:
1734:Taxa named by Joseph Gaertner
1055:10.1080/10412905.2023.2252416
681:. Royal Botanic Garden Sydney
549:
945:Australian Weeds Committee.
621:. Plants of the World Online
7:
439:. It is known there as the
10:
1750:
581:: e.T199308181A199313185.
506:
426:
1714:Flora of Victoria (state)
1560:
1132:
972:"Jepson Manual Treatment"
702:"A revision of the genus
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239:
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81:Scientific classification
79:
57:
48:
39:
34:
1729:Plants described in 1788
1704:Flora of South Australia
1699:Flora of New South Wales
898:. University of Tasmania
404:Distribution and habitat
299:, commonly known as the
1413:Leptospermum~laevigatum
1247:Leptospermum_laevigatum
1221:leptospermum-laevigatum
1134:Leptospermum laevigatum
996:Leptospermum laevigatum
894:Leptospermum laevigatum
740:Leptospermum laevigatum
723:10.7751/telopea19894902
677:Leptospermum laevigatum
648:Leptospermum laevigatum
567:Leptospermum laevigatum
485:Leptospermum laevigatum
473:Leptospermum laevigatum
267:Leptospermum laevigatum
700:Thompson, Joy (1989).
415:in New South Wales to
1719:Myrtales of Australia
871:Queensland Government
468:Holocola thalassinana
364:who gave it the name
240:Occurrence data from
828:Francis Aubie Sharr
544:Mature seed capsule
496:Conservation status
479:Use in horticulture
441:Australian tea tree
376:Peter Gordon Wilson
356:Taxonomy and naming
275:Fabricia myrtifolia
51:Conservation status
18:Australian tea tree
1562:Fabricia laevigata
1164:Gaudium laevigatum
920:Gaudium laevigatum
867:Weeds of Australia
863:"Fact Sheet Index"
766:Fabricia laevigata
617:Gaudium laevigatum
501:Gaudium laevigatum
409:Gaudium laevigatum
366:Fabricia laevigata
317:Gaudium laevigatum
296:Gaudium laevigatum
270:(Gaertn.) F.Muell.
259:Fabricia laevigata
212:Gaudium laevigatum
194:G. laevigatum
1709:Flora of Tasmania
1676:
1675:
1444:Open Tree of Life
1126:Taxon identifiers
1090:978-1-74146-313-2
807:10.1002/tax.12892
433:Western Australia
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951:the original
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706:(Myrtaceae)"
704:Leptospermum
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180:
143:
130:
117:
104:
29:
1333:iNaturalist
1158:Wikispecies
450:, southern
448:New Zealand
374:. In 2023,
312:Description
124:Angiosperms
1724:Halophytes
1683:Categories
1462:kew-111353
1457:Plant List
1208:Calflora:
1024:"Holocola"
957:2007-07-18
594:23 October
550:References
456:California
398:laevigatum
332:is mostly
330:floral cup
1577:Q95938862
1387:199308181
1299:250130378
1281:FloraBase
1218:Cal-IPC:
1007:20 August
978:20 August
927:FloraBase
876:20 August
625:13 August
489:windbreak
188:Species:
170:Myrtaceae
94:Kingdom:
1640:596456-1
1571:Wikidata
1532:VicFlora
1514:22102222
1509:Tropicos
1408:NSWFlora
1361:597433-1
1242:eFloraSA
1143:Wikidata
902:13 April
830:(2019).
774:12 April
748:12 April
685:12 April
656:12 April
471:feed on
417:Anglesea
334:glabrous
250:Synonyms
224:F.Muell.
166:Family:
160:Myrtales
137:Eudicots
71:IUCN 3.1
1694:Gaudium
1627:5418600
1524:4958684
1312:3181709
1260:2508619
1149:Q722213
1060:21 July
812:28 July
710:Telopea
507:Gallery
427:Ecology
380:Gaudium
350:capsule
346:stamens
322:petiole
305:endemic
262:Gaertn.
220:Gaertn.
181:Gaudium
176:Genus:
156:Order:
98:Plantae
69: (
1585:APDB:
1521:uBio:
1501:2955-1
1475:LELA29
1470:PLANTS
1449:929830
1420:NZOR:
1400:511491
1374:506177
1201:359874
1172:APDB:
1087:
838:
770:. APNI
520:Flower
460:Hawaii
452:Africa
392:. The
342:petals
338:sepals
326:bracts
279:Sieber
150:Rosids
1614:3DR4Y
1601:58728
1588:75978
1496:SANBI
1431:NZPCN
1348:24721
1345:IPA:
1338:77704
1325:21820
1273:LEKLA
1234:6PK5F
1188:98668
1175:16682
1096:5 May
1081:(PDF)
795:Taxon
389:Taxon
283:Benth
144:Clade
131:Clade
118:Clade
105:Clade
1648:POWO
1635:IPNI
1622:GBIF
1596:APNI
1483:POWO
1436:3400
1395:NCBI
1382:IUCN
1369:ITIS
1356:IPNI
1320:GRIN
1307:GBIF
1286:5850
1268:EPPO
1211:4727
1196:BOLD
1183:APNI
1098:2020
1085:ISBN
1062:2024
1009:2018
1002:USDA
980:2018
904:2020
878:2018
836:ISBN
814:2024
776:2020
750:2020
687:2020
658:2020
627:2024
596:2021
579:2021
458:and
437:sand
1661:WFO
1609:CoL
1545:WFO
1294:FNA
1255:EoL
1229:CoL
1051:doi
803:doi
718:doi
583:doi
382:as
281:ex
242:AVH
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1047:35
1045:.
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1000:.
924:.
869:.
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850:^
799:72
797:.
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712:.
708:.
666:^
635:^
604:^
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