304:
364:
31:
450:, including fountains, is a feature of the Square. This design feature is an early example of including a public open space on private land. There are numerous entrances to the retail precincts in the lower ground level of the Tower, which include a post office and food outlets. The retail target is the office worker on a lunch break, and the open-plan design and ease of access have been styled accordingly.
391:(66 ft) diameter. The core contains elevator shafts, emergency stairwells and service conduits. Each floor is donut shaped, with a clear span of 11 metres (36 ft) to the perimeter windows and a total area of 1,032 square metres (11,110 sq ft) each. Construction time for each floor was five working days—a new standard in office tower construction.
324:
building at the time it was built. The Tower
Building is approximately 170 metres (560 ft) tall and occupies only one quarter of the block. The circular plan of the main tower allowed Seidler to minimise what he called "the dark canyon effect", an approach further helped by setting the tower
390:
The tower is constructed of lightweight concrete, with 20 projecting vertical columns tapering to the summit and supporting a combination of interlocking rib-structured reinforcement and radial support beams. The tower is 42 metres (138 ft) in diameter, with a central core of 20 metres
403:
is the 13-storey Plaza
Building, a comparatively simple rectangular office building (designed 1961, construction started 1962, completed 1964). The Plaza Building was devised to be completed and generate rental income while the round tower was being constructed.
316:
Australia Square was constructed shortly after height restrictions were lifted in the city of Sydney and at a time when small sites, including blocks created by laneways, were being consolidated into larger blocks to accommodate high-rise office towers.
280:. It has even been described as the most beautiful building in Australia, though it is not without criticism. The outstanding feature of the square is the Tower Building; from its completion in 1967 until 1976 it was the tallest building in Sydney.
387:. Construction, starting with demolition of the old buildings, began in 1961. The finished tower is 50 storeys tall with most of these available for commercial tenants, a total of 40,900 square metres (440,000 sq ft).
821:
382:
The city block which is now
Australia Square is approximately 5,500 square metres (59,000 sq ft) in area, and formerly held some 30 properties and buildings. Australia Square was constructed by
880:
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291:. During the mid-1990s the building was completely refurbished. Another $ 11 million refurbishment program, which included replacing all paving in public areas with Italian
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431:. The former Lendlease executive floor in the tower also had many artworks specified by Harry Seidler: the reception area displayed a sculpture by
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81:
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549:
Sun Herald 19 January 1964. Reproduced in Volume 3: Harry
Seidler scrapbook of press cuttings, 1963–1968. State Library of NSW. Scan online at
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336:. The building contains one of Sydney's largest basement car parks with spaces for 400 vehicles. The major tenants of the Tower include
1130:
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850:
479:
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5 December 1961 reproduced in Volume 2: Harry
Seidler scrapbook of press cuttings 1957–1962 State Library of NSW. Scan online at
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The
Australia Square Tower building was the tallest building in Sydney for nine years. In 1976, the south building of the
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1965:
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With a height of 170 metres (560 ft), Australia Square also holds the distinction of being
Australia's first modern
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was opened at 188 metres (617 ft), although having only 45 storeys and no public observation deck.
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The original proposal included 58 floors; however, this was reduced to 50. On the 47th floor is a
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443:, the executive floor suites also had a tapestry by Miro and artwork by Alexander Calder.
423:
on display; however, due to fading, those pieces were removed and replaced in 2003 with a
8:
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for its innovative and appealing design in 1967. Australia Square was awarded the 2012
459:
351:(a building which exceeds the height of 150 metres (490 ft)) as designated by the
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2015:
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432:
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252:, and the square is bounded on the northern side by Bond Street, eastern side by
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30:
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83:
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268:& Associates was in 1964 after collaboration with structural engineer
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1867:
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1102:
929:"Battle for the Capital: Architectural Rivalry in Melbourne and Sydney"
428:
348:
1050:
by Philip Drew (Horwitz, Sydney; Karl
Karemer Stuttgart, 1980) Page 52
407:
Alongside the Tower
Building sits a large abstract steel sculpture by
2822:
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1599:
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paving stone, new lighting and outdoor tables was conducted in 2003.
284:
136:
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The building was first conceived in 1961, and its final design by
228:
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424:
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140:
689:
Lend Lease Annual Report for year ended 30 June 1981 page 2
2900:
Buildings and structures awarded the Sir John Sulman Medal
1061:"2012 National Architecture Awards: Enduring Architecture"
659:"A history of Australian capital city centres since 1945"
1048:
Two Towers (Harry
Seidler Australia Square MLC Centre)
283:
Originally owned by Lendlease, in 1981 it was sold to
2905:
Buildings and structures with revolving restaurants
757:
755:
344:. The major tenant was Lendlease until March 2004.
415:. The tower ground floor lobby had tapestries by
411:. There is also a sculpture by Seward Johnson Jr,
2886:
752:
926:
762:McGillick, Paul; Bingham-Hall, Patrick (2005).
332:called The Summit and the 48th floor houses an
1017:"No more hanging out at Square for tapestries"
795:. Harry Seidler and Associates. Archived from
2683:
2206:
1124:
766:. Singapore: Tuttle Publishing. p. 127.
927:Kingsford-Smith, Andrew (19 December 2015).
476:New South Wales Enduring Architecture Award
353:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
2690:
2676:
2220:
2213:
2199:
1131:
1117:
1004:Challenges of Change: The Lend Lease Story
504:Challenges of Change: The Lend Lease Story
259:
2697:
1237:General Post Office (No. 1 Martin Place)
587:"Biography: Harry Seidler AC OBE LFRAIA"
480:National Award for Enduring Architecture
362:
302:
1093:
955:"Australia off and racing in the 1960s"
656:
478:followed later that year with the 2012
453:
244:is an office and retail complex in the
176:65,000 m (700,000 sq ft)
2887:
845:
843:
787:
785:
783:
581:
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577:
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465:
248:, Australia. Its main address is 264
2935:Skyscraper office buildings in Sydney
2671:
2194:
1112:
952:
873:
816:
814:
624:
622:
620:
618:
616:
2001:Western Sydney International Dragway
1138:
851:"Welcome to Australia Square Online"
2930:Retail buildings in New South Wales
2920:Modernist architecture in Australia
2229:Historical buildings and structures
1966:Sydney Olympic Park Athletic Centre
1951:Sydney International Regatta Centre
1813:Australian National Maritime Museum
840:
780:
570:
256:and southern side by Curtin Place.
35:Circular form of the Tower Building
13:
2925:Office buildings completed in 1967
1971:Sydney Olympic Park Aquatic Centre
822:"Australia Square – Sydney's Icon"
811:
730:"Australia Square gets a makeover"
613:
595:Australian Institute of Architects
484:Australian Institute of Architects
14:
2951:
1981:Sydney Olympic Park Tennis Centre
1976:Sydney Olympic Park Hockey Centre
1082:
558:from the original on 4 March 2016
531:from the original on 4 March 2016
394:
287:. It is jointly owned by GPT and
2940:Sydney central business district
2895:1967 establishments in Australia
1029:from the original on 4 June 2016
1006:(Lendlease, Sydney 1984) page 84
246:Sydney central business district
29:
2412:Modern buildings and structures
1212:International Convention Centre
1053:
1041:
1009:
996:
982:"Birthday for Bovis Lend Lease"
974:
946:
920:
905:
657:Marsden, Susan (October 1997).
358:
272:. Today, it remains a landmark
1863:Sydney Conservatorium of Music
1803:Art Gallery of New South Wales
1690:Kamay Botany Bay National Park
1620:Central Gardens Nature Reserve
722:
692:
683:
650:
543:
513:
496:
371:The project was instigated by
1:
1785:Wetherill Park Nature Reserve
912:Inside our smartest buildings
857:. Core Vision. Archived from
736:. 4 July 2003. Archived from
706:. Core Vision. Archived from
489:
276:and is regarded as iconic to
1828:Manly Art Gallery and Museum
1780:Western Sydney Regional Park
1760:Sydney Harbour National Park
1625:Chinese Garden of Friendship
1605:Blue Mountains National Park
1590:Berowra Valley National Park
1464:Major centres and localities
953:Legge, Kate (12 July 2014).
664:. p. 36. Archived from
597:. 6 May 2005. Archived from
298:
7:
1921:Rosehill Gardens Racecourse
1730:Prospect dolerite intrusion
1675:Georges River National Park
1670:Garawarra Conservation Area
1307:Overseas Passenger Terminal
320:It was the world's tallest
307:Tower with Calder sculpture
10:
2956:
2915:Pier Luigi Nervi buildings
2488:Dr Chau Chak Wing Building
1896:Canterbury Park Racecourse
1833:Museum of Contemporary Art
1297:Old Mining Museum Building
1222:Dr Chau Chak Wing Building
367:Original ceiling, level 11
2841:
2706:Central Business District
2705:
2637:
2629:NSW Government architects
2616:
2411:
2228:
2125:
2092:
2014:
1986:Sydney Showground Stadium
1881:
1843:Justice and Police Museum
1793:
1650:Featherdale Wildlife Park
1560:
1514:
1471:Central Business District
1463:
1402:
1384:White Bay Cruise Terminal
1147:
311:
226:
221:
211:
203:
193:
188:
180:
172:
164:
159:
151:
146:
132:
122:
112:
73:
65:
57:
49:
44:
40:
28:
23:
2563:Sofitel Sydney Wentworth
2335:Mortuary railway station
2034:Disney Studios Australia
1853:Sea Life Sydney Aquarium
1775:Western Sydney Parklands
18:Office, retail in Sydney
2910:Harry Seidler buildings
2443:Auburn Gallipoli Mosque
2345:Queen Victoria Building
2280:Conservatorium of Music
2260:Central railway station
1991:Warwick Farm Racecourse
1946:Sydney Football Stadium
1740:Prospect Nature Reserve
1705:Lane Cove National Park
1680:Heathcote National Park
1640:Fairfield Park Precinct
1339:Queen Victoria Building
1089:Australia Square Online
855:Australia Square Online
704:Australia Square Online
510:, Sydney, 1984) page 94
278:Australian architecture
260:Description and history
189:Design and construction
128:Tower & Plaza: 1967
2783:Governor Phillip Tower
2503:Governor Phillip Tower
2222:Architecture of Sydney
2006:Western Sydney Stadium
1956:Sydney Motorsport Park
1926:Royal Sydney Golf Club
1823:Harry's Cafe de Wheels
1745:Rosford Street Reserve
1570:Auburn Botanic Gardens
1515:Urban renewal projects
1247:Governor Phillip Tower
1149:Buildings / structures
1098:Australia Square Tower
368:
325:back from the street.
308:
242:Australia Square Tower
97:33.86500°S 151.20778°E
24:Australia Square Tower
2699:Skyscrapers in Sydney
2624:Australian architects
2578:Sydney Harbour Bridge
2473:Chau Chak Wing Museum
2355:St Andrew's Cathedral
2064:Roslyn Packer Theatre
2039:Entertainment Quarter
1941:Sydney Cricket Ground
1818:Chau Chak Wing Museum
1795:Cultural institutions
1715:Mrs Macquarie's Chair
1665:Garigal National Park
1655:Field of Mars Reserve
1344:St Andrew's Cathedral
1022:Sydney Morning Herald
915:Sydney Morning Herald
881:"Dexus Announcements"
826:realcommerical.com.au
635:Sydney Morning Herald
472:Sir John Sulman Medal
470:The building won the
366:
306:
2518:International Towers
2458:Bennelong Apartments
2395:University of Sydney
2290:Education Department
1891:Australian Golf Club
1750:Royal Botanic Garden
1720:Paddington Reservoir
1660:Fred Hollows Reserve
1630:Chipping Norton Lake
1615:Centennial Parklands
1292:Old Government House
1277:Macquarie Lighthouse
1025:. 24 November 2003.
454:Surpassing of height
330:revolving restaurant
322:lightweight concrete
126:Plaza Building: 1964
118:Tower Building: 1964
116:Plaza Building: 1962
113:Construction started
102:-33.86500; 151.20778
2803:The Peak Apartments
2778:Deutsche Bank Place
2498:Dunc Gray Velodrome
2493:Deutsche Bank Place
2360:St Mary's Cathedral
2350:Registrar-General's
2295:General Post Office
2255:Central Local Court
1961:Sydney Olympic Park
1936:State Sports Centre
1916:Randwick Racecourse
1901:Dunc Gray Velodrome
1755:Royal National Park
1635:Cronulla sand dunes
1547:Sydney Olympic Park
1349:St Mary's Cathedral
1227:El Alamein Fountain
1217:Deutsche Bank Place
1172:Bankstown Reservoir
764:Sydney Architecture
591:architecture.com.au
466:Architecture awards
204:Structural engineer
155:170 metres (560 ft)
93: /
45:General information
2859:Horizon Apartments
2813:Roden Cutler House
2808:Quay Quarter Tower
2617:Notable architects
2583:Sydney Opera House
2541:Quay Quarter Tower
2513:Horizon Apartments
2375:Sydney Observatory
2315:Hyde Park Barracks
1911:Macquarie Ice Rink
1580:Balls Head Reserve
1257:Hyde Park Barracks
1177:Boothtown Aqueduct
1162:Archibald Fountain
893:on 7 February 2014
793:"Australia Square"
700:"Building Profile"
435:and tapestries by
369:
309:
274:building in Sydney
2882:
2881:
2849:Blues Point Tower
2665:
2664:
2657:Tallest buildings
2463:Blues Point Tower
2403:Victoria Barracks
2320:Hyde Park Obelisk
2265:Chief Secretary's
2188:
2187:
1931:Stadium Australia
1848:Powerhouse Museum
1808:Australian Museum
1695:Ku-ring-gai Chase
1595:Bicentennial Park
1431:
1322:Regimental Square
1262:King Street Wharf
1187:Campbell's Stores
861:on 27 August 2008
630:"Top of the town"
448:public open space
385:Civil & Civic
375:, the founder of
239:
238:
216:Civil & Civic
160:Technical details
2947:
2869:Stamford on Kent
2798:North Apartments
2768:Citigroup Centre
2738:Australia Square
2692:
2685:
2678:
2669:
2668:
2568:Stamford on Kent
2537:
2483:Citigroup Centre
2453:Australia Square
2416:
2399:
2390:The Old Treasury
2340:Parliament House
2325:Lands Department
2305:Government House
2233:
2215:
2208:
2201:
2192:
2191:
2079:Sydney SuperDome
1838:Museum of Sydney
1562:Parks and nature
1501:Pitt Street Mall
1429:
1312:Parliament House
1267:Kirribilli House
1242:Government House
1207:Citigroup Centre
1167:Australia Square
1133:
1126:
1119:
1110:
1109:
1096:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1057:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1034:
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1007:
1000:
994:
993:
991:
989:
978:
972:
971:
969:
967:
950:
944:
943:
941:
939:
924:
918:
909:
903:
902:
900:
898:
892:
886:. Archived from
885:
877:
871:
870:
868:
866:
847:
838:
837:
835:
833:
818:
809:
808:
806:
804:
789:
778:
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759:
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749:
747:
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719:
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663:
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583:
568:
567:
565:
563:
547:
541:
540:
538:
536:
517:
511:
500:
409:Alexander Calder
334:observation deck
270:Pier Luigi Nervi
235:
232:
230:
207:Pier Luigi Nervi
108:
107:
105:
104:
103:
98:
94:
91:
90:
89:
86:
33:
21:
20:
2955:
2954:
2950:
2949:
2948:
2946:
2945:
2944:
2885:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2854:Coca-Cola Place
2837:
2788:Grosvenor Place
2728:ANZ Bank Centre
2718:25 Martin Place
2701:
2696:
2666:
2661:
2647:Non-residential
2633:
2612:
2558:Sirius Building
2535:
2533:Paddy's Markets
2428:25 Martin Place
2414:
2413:
2407:
2397:
2365:Sydney Hospital
2310:Hong Kong House
2240:Admiralty House
2231:
2230:
2224:
2219:
2189:
2184:
2121:
2088:
2024:Capitol Theatre
2010:
1906:Lakes Golf Club
1877:
1789:
1725:Parramatta Park
1710:Macquarie Place
1700:Lake Parramatta
1556:
1537:Darling Harbour
1510:
1459:
1398:
1317:Parramatta Gaol
1252:Hong Kong House
1197:Central station
1182:Cadmans Cottage
1157:Admiralty House
1143:
1137:
1085:
1080:
1079:
1069:
1067:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1046:
1042:
1032:
1030:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1001:
997:
987:
985:
980:
979:
975:
965:
963:
951:
947:
937:
935:
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921:
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906:
896:
894:
890:
883:
879:
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874:
864:
862:
849:
848:
841:
831:
829:
820:
819:
812:
802:
800:
799:on 19 July 2008
791:
790:
781:
774:
760:
753:
743:
741:
740:on 15 June 2011
728:
727:
723:
713:
711:
710:on 18 July 2011
698:
697:
693:
688:
684:
674:
672:
671:on 4 April 2018
668:
661:
655:
651:
641:
639:
628:
627:
614:
604:
602:
601:on 23 July 2008
585:
584:
571:
561:
559:
550:
548:
544:
534:
532:
523:
520:Daily Telegraph
518:
514:
501:
497:
492:
482:awarded by the
468:
456:
433:Norman Carlberg
421:Victor Vasarely
397:
373:Dick Dusseldorp
361:
314:
301:
262:
229:australiasquare
227:
212:Main contractor
181:Lifts/elevators
127:
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36:
19:
12:
11:
5:
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2843:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2835:
2830:
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638:. 15 May 2004
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266:Harry Seidler
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2864:MLC Building
2737:
2733:Aurora Place
2723:AMP Building
2588:Sydney Tower
2528:MLC Building
2468:Central Park
2452:
2448:Aurora Place
2433:AMP Building
2415:(post-1930s)
2398:(Main Quad.)
2300:GIO Building
2150:Fort Denison
2029:Crown Sydney
1575:Balaka Falls
1542:Green Square
1532:Central Park
1491:North Sydney
1426:Glebe Island
1424:
1415:Captain Cook
1389:World Square
1374:War Memorial
1359:Sydney Tower
1232:Finger Wharf
1192:The Cenotaph
1166:
1101:
1094:
1068:. Retrieved
1064:
1055:
1047:
1043:
1031:. Retrieved
1020:
1011:
1003:
998:
986:. Retrieved
976:
964:. Retrieved
958:
948:
936:. Retrieved
933:Culture Trip
932:
922:
917:15 June 2004
914:
907:
895:. Retrieved
888:the original
875:
863:. Retrieved
859:the original
854:
830:. Retrieved
825:
801:. Retrieved
797:the original
763:
742:. Retrieved
738:the original
733:
724:
712:. Retrieved
708:the original
703:
694:
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673:. Retrieved
666:the original
652:
640:. Retrieved
633:
603:. Retrieved
599:the original
590:
560:. Retrieved
545:
533:. Retrieved
515:
503:
498:
469:
457:
445:
441:Le Corbusier
417:Le Corbusier
412:
406:
398:
389:
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359:Construction
346:
342:HWL Ebsworth
327:
319:
315:
282:
263:
241:
240:
194:Architect(s)
15:
2833:World Tower
2652:Residential
2603:World Tower
2551:IMAX Sydney
2385:Trades Hall
2270:Cloncorrick
2232:(pre-1930s)
1873:Taronga Zoo
1765:Sydney Park
1610:Brenan Park
1585:Bents Basin
1486:Kings Cross
1420:Gladesville
1394:World Tower
1364:The Toaster
1332:IMAX Sydney
1302:Opera House
1287:Observatory
1033:6 September
966:20 November
938:20 November
828:. REA Group
803:15 February
562:6 September
535:6 September
401:Pitt Street
254:Pitt Street
165:Floor count
100: /
88:151°12′28″E
75:Coordinates
2889:Categories
2593:TNT Towers
2546:The Ribbon
1868:Sydney Zoo
1770:The Domain
1522:Barangaroo
1496:Parramatta
1327:The Ribbon
1103:Structurae
1070:16 October
984:. Infolink
897:30 October
490:References
460:AMP Centre
446:Extensive
437:John Olsen
429:Sol LeWitt
349:skyscraper
173:Floor area
85:33°51′54″S
2823:UTS Tower
2748:AWA Tower
2598:UTS Tower
2380:Town Hall
2180:Spectacle
2044:Luna Park
1685:Hyde Park
1645:Farm Cove
1600:Bland Oak
1506:The Rocks
1481:Chinatown
1476:Chatswood
1455:Tom Uglys
1445:Roseville
1430:(disused)
1369:Town Hall
1142:landmarks
508:Lendlease
377:Lendlease
299:The Tower
2793:Latitude
2536:(redev.)
2523:Latitude
2370:The Mint
2330:Lindesay
2250:Carthona
2145:Cockatoo
2107:Cronulla
2069:The Star
1552:Waterloo
1272:Long Bay
1027:Archived
734:Infolink
675:23 April
556:Archived
529:Archived
293:porphyry
66:Location
2175:Snapper
2127:Islands
2094:Beaches
1440:Pyrmont
1435:Harbour
1403:Bridges
988:12 July
413:Waiting
399:Facing
222:Website
123:Opening
2639:Styles
2155:Garden
1140:Sydney
770:
312:Design
147:Height
139:&
69:Sydney
50:Status
2842:Other
2170:Shark
2140:Clark
2112:Manly
2102:Bondi
1883:Sport
1410:Anzac
891:(PDF)
884:(PDF)
865:4 May
832:4 May
744:4 May
714:4 May
669:(PDF)
662:(PDF)
642:2 May
605:2 May
425:mural
289:Dexus
141:Dexus
133:Owner
2165:Rodd
2160:Goat
2135:Bare
2117:Palm
1450:Spit
1282:Mint
1072:2015
1035:2015
990:2009
968:2019
940:2019
899:2014
867:2008
834:2008
805:2008
768:ISBN
746:2008
716:2008
677:2019
644:2008
607:2008
564:2015
537:2015
439:and
419:and
340:and
231:.com
152:Roof
58:Type
53:Open
1100:at
427:by
285:GPT
233:.au
137:GPT
2891::
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184:17
168:50
2691:e
2684:t
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