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August Kundt

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for example, when dusted over the interior of a tube in which is established a vibrating column of air, tends to collect in heaps at the nodes, the distance between which can thus be ascertained. An extension of the method renders possible the determination of the velocity of sound in different
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As an original worker, Kundt was especially successful in the domains of sound and light. In 1866, he developed a valuable method for the investigation of aerial waves within pipes, based on the fact that a finely divided powder,
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in the chair of experimental physics and directorship of the Berlin Physical Institute. He died after a protracted illness at Israelsdorf, near
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Work was performed by Kundt on plant physiology and chlorophyll light frequencies absorption (Kundt's rule), centred on wavelengths of 6800
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Stefan L. Wolff, August Kundt (1839–1894): Die Karriere eines Experimentalphysikers, Physis 29.2 (1992), S. 403–446.
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Hortvet, J. (1902). A manual of elementary practical physics. Minneapolis: H.W. Wilson.
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in Berlin University, and in the following year was chosen professor of physics at the
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Krech, Eva-Maria; Stock, Eberhard; Hirschfeld, Ursula; Anders, Lutz Christian (2009).
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He also carried out many experiments in magneto-optics, and succeeded in showing what
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D. Appleton (1894). The Popular Science Monthly. New York: D. Appleton.
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
459:] (in German). Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. pp. 340, 681. 289: 273: 165: 252:; 18 November 1839 – 21 May 1894) was a German 448: 417: 374:
had failed to detect, the rotation under the influence of
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Dudenredaktion; Kleiner, Stefan; Knöbl, Ralf (2015) .
473: 326:Finally in 1888 he went to Berlin as successor to 581: 499: 348:gases. This experimental apparatus is called a 615:Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class) 610:Academic staff of the University of Strasbourg 355:In 1876, at Strasbourg in collaboration with 31: 537: 486: 359:, Kundt proved that mercury vapour is a 582: 272:. He began his scientific studies at 247: 543:Kundt, August Adolph Eduard Eberhard 284:, but coming under the influence of 13: 556: 241:August Adolf Eduard Eberhard Kundt 14: 631: 280:. At first he devoted himself to 525: 457:German Pronunciation Dictionary 311:; then, after a year or two at 605:19th-century German physicists 492: 452:Deutsches Aussprachewörterbuch 442: 411: 382:in certain gases and vapours. 307:, where he was the teacher of 1: 404: 301:Federal Polytechnic Institute 288:, he turned his attention to 259: 620:Academic staff of ETH Zurich 426:The Pronunciation Dictionary 16:German physicist (1839–1894) 7: 392: 315:, he was called in 1872 to 225:Other notable students 10: 636: 518: 500:Andreas Kleinert (1982), 337: 276:, but afterwards went to 234: 224: 193: 183: 171: 161: 154: 141: 110: 100: 67: 42: 30: 23: 507:Neue Deutsche Biographie 421:Das Aussprachewörterbuch 548:Encyclopædia Britannica 367:upon platinized glass. 365:electrolytic deposition 309:Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen 249:[ˈaʊɡʊstˈkʊnt] 188:Heinrich Gustav Magnus 328:Hermann von Helmholtz 216:Hermann Theodor Simon 600:People from Schwerin 201:Karl Ferdinand Braun 175:University of Berlin 133:Oppel–Kundt illusion 118:Anomalous dispersion 105:University of Berlin 61:Mecklenburg-Schwerin 334:, on 21 May 1894. 295:In 1867 he became 264:Kundt was born at 466:978-3-11-018202-6 435:978-3-411-04067-4 278:Berlin University 238: 237: 194:Doctoral students 184:Academic advisors 156:Scientific career 627: 552: 531: 529: 528: 512: 511: 496: 490: 484: 471: 470: 446: 440: 439: 415: 378:of the plane of 251: 246: 87: 74: 53:18 November 1839 52: 50: 35: 21: 20: 635: 634: 630: 629: 628: 626: 625: 624: 580: 579: 559: 557:Further reading 541:, ed. (1911). " 526: 524: 521: 516: 515: 502:"Kundt, August" 497: 493: 485: 474: 467: 447: 443: 436: 416: 412: 407: 395: 340: 262: 244: 220: 211:Wilhelm Röntgen 176: 137: 101:Alma mater 96: 81: 76: 72: 63: 54: 48: 46: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 633: 623: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 578: 577: 574: 567: 558: 555: 554: 553: 539:Chisholm, Hugh 520: 517: 514: 513: 491: 472: 465: 441: 434: 409: 408: 406: 403: 402: 401: 394: 391: 376:magnetic force 339: 336: 321:new university 261: 258: 236: 235: 232: 231: 229:Franz S. Exner 226: 222: 221: 219: 218: 213: 208: 203: 197: 195: 191: 190: 185: 181: 180: 173: 169: 168: 163: 159: 158: 152: 151: 147:Pour le Mérite 143: 139: 138: 136: 135: 130: 125: 123:Magneto-optics 120: 114: 112: 111:Known for 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 77: 75:(aged 54) 69: 65: 64: 55: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 632: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 587: 585: 575: 572: 568: 565: 561: 560: 550: 549: 544: 540: 535: 534:public domain 523: 522: 509: 508: 503: 495: 488: 487:Chisholm 1911 483: 481: 479: 477: 468: 462: 458: 454: 453: 445: 437: 431: 427: 423: 422: 414: 410: 400: 399:Pyotr Lebedev 397: 396: 390: 388: 383: 381: 377: 373: 368: 366: 362: 361:monatomic gas 358: 353: 351: 346: 335: 333: 329: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 293: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 257: 255: 250: 242: 233: 230: 227: 223: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 202: 199: 198: 196: 192: 189: 186: 182: 179: 174: 170: 167: 164: 160: 157: 153: 149: 148: 144: 140: 134: 131: 129: 126: 124: 121: 119: 116: 115: 113: 109: 106: 103: 99: 95: 94:German Empire 91: 85: 80: 70: 66: 62: 58: 45: 41: 37:Kundt in 1885 34: 29: 22: 19: 546: 505: 494: 456: 451: 444: 425: 420: 413: 384: 380:polarization 369: 357:Emil Warburg 354: 350:Kundt's Tube 341: 325: 297:privatdozent 294: 286:H. G. Magnus 263: 240: 239: 172:Institutions 155: 146: 128:Kundt's tube 73:(1894-05-21) 25:August Kundt 18: 595:1894 deaths 590:1839 births 270:Mecklenburg 82: [ 79:Israelsdorf 71:21 May 1894 584:Categories 405:References 345:lycopodium 317:Strasbourg 260:Early life 206:Ivan Puluj 178:ETH Zurich 49:1839-11-18 571:Page 119+ 282:astronomy 254:physicist 564:Page 270 393:See also 313:Würzburg 266:Schwerin 57:Schwerin 536::  519:Sources 372:Faraday 290:physics 274:Leipzig 245:German: 166:Physics 530:  463:  432:  338:Career 332:Lübeck 305:Zürich 162:Fields 150:(1893) 142:Awards 90:Lübeck 455:[ 424:[ 86:] 461:ISBN 430:ISBN 68:Died 43:Born 545:". 303:in 268:in 586:: 504:, 475:^ 352:. 256:. 92:, 88:, 84:de 59:, 573:. 566:. 498:* 489:. 469:. 438:. 387:Å 243:( 51:) 47:(

Index


Schwerin
Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Israelsdorf
de
Lübeck
German Empire
University of Berlin
Anomalous dispersion
Magneto-optics
Kundt's tube
Oppel–Kundt illusion
Pour le Mérite
Physics
ETH Zurich
Heinrich Gustav Magnus
Karl Ferdinand Braun
Ivan Puluj
Wilhelm Röntgen
Hermann Theodor Simon
Franz S. Exner
[ˈaʊɡʊstˈkʊnt]
physicist
Schwerin
Mecklenburg
Leipzig
Berlin University
astronomy
H. G. Magnus
physics

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