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Atelinae

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being the most frugivorous, fruits comprising over 80% of their diet. Those species relying most heavily on patchily distributed fruit trees have the largest ranges. These animals are characterized by a slow reproduction rate: females only bear young once every two to four years. Many species are
295:, are the largest of the New World monkeys. They live in groups, show amicable intergroup relations, and can coalesce into large aggregations for extended periods of time. 528:
Robinson, John G.; Janson, Charles H. (1987), "Capuchins, Squirrel Monkeys and Atelines: Socioecological Convergence with Old World Primates", in
1254: 1159: 1283: 1278: 1133: 609: 1151: 1138: 1247: 577: 545: 493: 1164: 1293: 1288: 1240: 291:, they move speedily and acrobatically through the trees using their tails. Atelines, along with the related 825: 1146: 1015: 942: 924: 897: 753: 483: 1044: 933: 602: 417: 46: 63: 298:
Atelines are frugivore-folivores, their diet consisting primarily of fruits, seeds and leaves, with
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hunted for their meat, and the destruction of their habitat likewise endangers them; the
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Rosenberger, Alfred L. (1987), "Evolution of New World Monkeys", in
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Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
280: 115: 643: 631: 276: 272: 135: 105: 85: 169: 572:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 209–216, 523: 521: 519: 517: 515: 513: 673: 559: 510: 617: 222: 213: 204: 189: 1265: 553: 264:, which can support their entire body weight. 1248: 603: 570:The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Human Evolution 307:already stands at the edge of extermination. 256:. The primary distinguishing feature of the 1255: 1241: 610: 596: 37: 1266: 474: 1059: 1058: 591: 1207: 325:: howler, spider and woolly monkeys 468: 372: 13: 355:: muriquis (woolly spider monkeys) 14: 1305: 310: 1284:Extant Miocene first appearances 1211: 532:; Cheney, D.L.; Seyfarth, R.M.; 62: 1279:Taxa named by John Edward Gray 315: 16:Subfamily of New World monkeys 1: 1016:Yellow-tailed woolly monkey ( 925:White-cheeked spider monkey ( 898:White-bellied spider monkey ( 462: 1227:. You can help Knowledge by 934:Black-headed spider monkey ( 826:Maranhão red-handed howler ( 7: 536:; Struhsaker, T.T. (eds.), 248:, and includes the various 10: 1310: 1206: 943:Geoffroy's spider monkey ( 754:Spix's red-handed howler ( 418:Protopithecus brasiliensis 47:Black-headed spider monkey 1067: 1041: 996: 955: 889:Red-faced spider monkey ( 869: 860: 664: 626: 618:Extant species of family 175: 168: 59:Scientific classification 57: 45: 36: 23: 907:Peruvian spider monkey ( 482:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). 271:continent from southern 817:Venezuelan red howler ( 1294:New World monkey stubs 1289:Taxa described in 1825 1223:-related article is a 1025:Common woolly monkey ( 718:Yucatán black howler ( 1186:Paleobiology Database 916:Brown spider monkey ( 808:Bolivian red howler ( 790:Amazon black howler ( 700:Coiba Island howler ( 564:; Martin, Robert D.; 394:Stirtonia tatacoensis 267:Atelines live on the 781:Guyanan red howler ( 745:Red-handed howler ( 401:Stirtonia victoriae 240:are a subfamily of 984:Northern muriqui ( 975:Southern muriqui ( 799:Purus red howler ( 772:Juruá red howler ( 435:Caipora bambuiorum 1236: 1235: 1201: 1200: 1173:Open Tree of Life 1061:Taxon identifiers 1052: 1051: 1037: 1036: 1009: 968: 882: 856: 855: 686: 566:Pilbeam, David R. 538:Primate Societies 452:Solimoea acrensis 242:New World monkeys 234: 233: 164: 1301: 1257: 1250: 1243: 1221:New World monkey 1215: 1208: 1194: 1193: 1181: 1180: 1168: 1167: 1155: 1154: 1142: 1141: 1129: 1128: 1116: 1115: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1088: 1087: 1086: 1056: 1055: 1008: 1007: 1006:(Woolly monkeys) 1003: 967: 966: 962: 881: 880: 879:(Spider monkeys) 876: 867: 866: 709:Mantled howler ( 685: 684: 683:(Howler monkeys) 680: 671: 670: 612: 605: 598: 589: 588: 583: 582: 557: 551: 550: 525: 508: 507: 472: 373:Prehistoric taxa 364:: woolly monkeys 346:: spider monkeys 275:through central 262:prehensile tails 224: 215: 206: 191: 159: 67: 66: 51:Ateles fusciceps 41: 27:Temporal range: 21: 20: 1309: 1308: 1304: 1303: 1302: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1264: 1263: 1262: 1261: 1204: 1202: 1197: 1189: 1184: 1176: 1171: 1163: 1158: 1150: 1145: 1137: 1132: 1124: 1119: 1111: 1106: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1082: 1081: 1076: 1063: 1053: 1048: 1033: 1005: 1004: 1002: 992: 964: 963: 961: 951: 878: 877: 875: 852: 736:Ursine howler ( 682: 681: 679: 660: 622: 616: 586: 580: 558: 554: 548: 526: 511: 496: 473: 469: 465: 375: 318: 313: 221: 212: 203: 197: 188: 182: 158: 61: 32: 25: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1307: 1297: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1260: 1259: 1252: 1245: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1216: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1182: 1169: 1156: 1143: 1130: 1117: 1104: 1089: 1073: 1071: 1065: 1064: 1050: 1049: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1031: 1022: 1012: 1010: 994: 993: 991: 990: 986:B. hypoxanthus 981: 977:B. arachnoides 971: 969: 953: 952: 950: 949: 940: 931: 922: 913: 904: 895: 885: 883: 864: 858: 857: 854: 853: 851: 850: 844:Black howler ( 833: 832: 823: 814: 805: 796: 787: 783:A. macconnelli 778: 769: 763:Brown howler ( 760: 751: 742: 725: 724: 715: 706: 689: 687: 668: 662: 661: 659: 658: 652: 646: 640: 634: 627: 624: 623: 615: 614: 607: 600: 592: 585: 584: 578: 552: 546: 534:Wrangham, R.W. 509: 494: 466: 464: 461: 460: 459: 458: 457: 456: 455: 440: 439: 438: 423: 422: 421: 406: 405: 404: 397: 374: 371: 370: 369: 368: 367: 366: 365: 356: 347: 332: 317: 314: 312: 311:Classification 309: 293:howler monkeys 260:is their long 254:woolly monkeys 244:in the family 232: 231: 173: 172: 166: 165: 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 55: 54: 43: 42: 34: 33: 29:Middle Miocene 26: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1306: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1258: 1253: 1251: 1246: 1244: 1239: 1238: 1232: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1217: 1214: 1210: 1209: 1205: 1192: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1109: 1105: 1100: 1094: 1090: 1085: 1079: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1057: 1047: 1046: 1040: 1030: 1028: 1027:L. lagotricha 1023: 1021: 1019: 1018:L. flavicauda 1014: 1013: 1011: 1001: 1000: 995: 989: 987: 982: 980: 978: 973: 972: 970: 960: 959: 954: 948: 946: 941: 939: 937: 932: 930: 928: 927:A. marginatus 923: 921: 919: 914: 912: 910: 905: 903: 901: 896: 894: 892: 887: 886: 884: 874: 873: 868: 865: 863: 859: 849: 847: 841: 839: 835: 834: 831: 829: 824: 822: 820: 815: 813: 811: 806: 804: 802: 797: 795: 793: 788: 786: 784: 779: 777: 775: 770: 768: 766: 761: 759: 757: 752: 750: 748: 743: 741: 739: 733: 731: 727: 726: 723: 721: 716: 714: 712: 707: 705: 703: 697: 695: 691: 690: 688: 678: 677: 672: 669: 667: 663: 657: 653: 651: 647: 645: 641: 639: 635: 633: 629: 628: 625: 621: 613: 608: 606: 601: 599: 594: 593: 590: 581: 579:0-521-46786-1 575: 571: 567: 563: 556: 549: 547:0-226-76715-9 543: 539: 535: 531: 524: 522: 520: 518: 516: 514: 505: 501: 497: 495:0-801-88221-4 491: 487: 486: 481: 480:Wilson, D. E. 477: 476:Groves, C. P. 471: 467: 454: 453: 449: 448: 447: 446: 441: 437: 436: 432: 431: 430: 429: 424: 420: 419: 415: 414: 413: 412: 411:Protopithecus 407: 403: 402: 398: 396: 395: 391: 390: 389: 388: 383: 382: 381: 377: 376: 363: 362: 357: 354: 353: 348: 345: 344: 339: 338: 337: 333: 331: 327: 326: 324: 320: 319: 308: 306: 305:spider monkey 301: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 265: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 230: 229: 228: 220: 219: 211: 210: 209:Protopithecus 202: 201: 196: 195: 187: 186: 181: 180: 174: 171: 167: 162: 157: 154: 151: 150: 147: 144: 141: 140: 137: 134: 131: 130: 127: 124: 121: 120: 117: 114: 111: 110: 107: 104: 101: 100: 97: 94: 91: 90: 87: 84: 81: 80: 77: 74: 71: 70: 65: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 35: 30: 22: 19: 1229:expanding it 1218: 1203: 1068: 1043: 1026: 1017: 997: 985: 976: 956: 945:A. geoffroyi 944: 936:A. fusciceps 935: 926: 917: 908: 900:A. belzebuth 899: 890: 870: 861: 845: 837: 836: 827: 819:A. seniculus 818: 809: 801:A. puruensis 800: 792:A. nigerrima 791: 782: 773: 764: 755: 746: 738:A. arctoidea 737: 730:A. seniculus 729: 728: 719: 710: 702:A. coibensis 701: 693: 692: 674: 569: 555: 537: 484: 470: 450: 443: 433: 426: 416: 409: 399: 392: 385: 379: 359: 350: 341: 335: 299: 297: 266: 257: 237: 235: 225: 216: 207: 198: 192: 183: 177: 176: 155: 132:Infraorder: 50: 18: 1093:Wikispecies 958:Brachyteles 918:A. hybridus 891:A. paniscus 756:A. discolor 747:A. belzebul 711:A. palliata 694:A. palliata 666:Alouattinae 562:Steve Jones 530:Smuts, B.B. 352:Brachyteles 330:Alouattinae 316:Extant taxa 185:Brachyteles 152:Subfamily: 136:Simiiformes 1268:Categories 965:(Muriquis) 828:A. ululata 765:A. guariba 656:Haplorhini 654:Suborder: 463:References 378:Subfamily 334:Subfamily 328:Subfamily 126:Haplorhini 122:Suborder: 31:to present 999:Lagothrix 909:A. chamek 846:A. caraya 838:A. caraya 630:Kingdom: 387:Stirtonia 361:Lagothrix 227:Stirtonia 200:Lagothrix 82:Kingdom: 76:Eukaryota 1274:Atelinae 1152:12100392 1113:Atelinae 1099:Atelinae 1084:Q1199185 1078:Wikidata 1069:Atelinae 1045:Category 862:Atelinae 774:A. juara 720:A. pigra 676:Alouatta 650:Primates 644:Mammalia 638:Chordata 636:Phylum: 632:Animalia 620:Atelidae 568:(eds.), 504:62265494 478:(2005). 445:Solimoea 380:Atelinae 336:Atelinae 323:Atelidae 289:arboreal 269:American 258:atelines 246:Atelidae 238:Atelinae 218:Solimoea 156:Atelinae 146:Atelidae 142:Family: 116:Primates 106:Mammalia 96:Chordata 92:Phylum: 86:Animalia 72:Domain: 24:Atelinae 810:A. sara 648:Order: 642:Class: 428:Caipora 321:Family 285:Diurnal 281:Bolivia 194:Caipora 112:Order: 102:Class: 1191:143123 1139:572780 872:Ateles 576:  544:  502:  492:  442:Genus 425:Genus 408:Genus 384:Genus 358:Genus 349:Genus 343:Ateles 340:Genus 300:Ateles 277:Brazil 273:Mexico 250:spider 179:Ateles 170:Genera 163:, 1825 1219:This 1178:81483 1165:38068 840:group 732:group 696:group 1225:stub 1160:NCBI 1134:ITIS 574:ISBN 542:ISBN 500:OCLC 490:ISBN 287:and 279:and 252:and 236:The 161:Gray 1147:MSW 1126:J6Y 1121:CoL 1108:ADW 1270:: 1188:: 1175:: 1162:: 1149:: 1136:: 1123:: 1110:: 1095:: 1080:: 842:: 734:: 698:: 512:^ 498:. 283:. 53:) 1256:e 1249:t 1242:v 1231:. 1029:) 1020:) 988:) 979:) 947:) 938:) 929:) 920:) 911:) 902:) 893:) 848:) 830:) 821:) 812:) 803:) 794:) 785:) 776:) 767:) 758:) 749:) 740:) 722:) 713:) 704:) 611:e 604:t 597:v 506:. 223:† 214:† 205:† 190:† 49:(

Index

Middle Miocene

Black-headed spider monkey
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Primates
Haplorhini
Simiiformes
Atelidae
Atelinae
Gray
Genera
Ateles
Brachyteles
Caipora
Lagothrix
Protopithecus
Solimoea
Stirtonia
New World monkeys
Atelidae
spider
woolly monkeys
prehensile tails
American
Mexico

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